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Bin Meng055700e2018-09-26 06:55:14 -07001// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2/*
3 * Copyright (C) 2018, Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
4 */
5
Simon Glass34ee3ed2023-12-15 20:14:09 -07006#include <command.h>
Bin Meng7a3bbfb2018-12-12 06:12:34 -08007#include <cpu.h>
Simon Glass34ee3ed2023-12-15 20:14:09 -07008#include <cpu_func.h>
Bin Mengedfe9a92018-12-12 06:12:38 -08009#include <dm.h>
Heinrich Schuchardtcc382ff2021-09-12 21:11:46 +020010#include <dm/lists.h>
Simon Glassfc557362022-03-04 08:43:05 -070011#include <event.h>
Simon Glass34ee3ed2023-12-15 20:14:09 -070012#include <hang.h>
Simon Glass97589732020-05-10 11:40:02 -060013#include <init.h>
Bin Meng7a3bbfb2018-12-12 06:12:34 -080014#include <log.h>
Bin Menga7544ed2018-12-12 06:12:40 -080015#include <asm/encoding.h>
Simon Glassfc557362022-03-04 08:43:05 -070016#include <asm/system.h>
Bin Mengedfe9a92018-12-12 06:12:38 -080017#include <dm/uclass-internal.h>
Simon Glass4dcacfc2020-05-10 11:40:13 -060018#include <linux/bitops.h>
Bin Meng055700e2018-09-26 06:55:14 -070019
Lukas Auer39a652b2018-11-22 11:26:29 +010020/*
Lukas Auera3596652019-03-17 19:28:37 +010021 * The variables here must be stored in the data section since they are used
Lukas Auer39a652b2018-11-22 11:26:29 +010022 * before the bss section is available.
23 */
Nikita Shubin7e5e0292022-09-02 11:47:39 +030024#if !CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(XIP)
Marek BehĂșn4bebdd32021-05-20 13:23:52 +020025u32 hart_lottery __section(".data") = 0;
Lukas Auera3596652019-03-17 19:28:37 +010026
Rick Chen9c4d5c12022-09-21 14:34:54 +080027#ifdef CONFIG_AVAILABLE_HARTS
Lukas Auera3596652019-03-17 19:28:37 +010028/*
29 * The main hart running U-Boot has acquired available_harts_lock until it has
30 * finished initialization of global data.
31 */
32u32 available_harts_lock = 1;
Rick Chene5e6c362019-04-30 13:49:33 +080033#endif
Rick Chen9c4d5c12022-09-21 14:34:54 +080034#endif
Lukas Auer39a652b2018-11-22 11:26:29 +010035
Bin Meng055700e2018-09-26 06:55:14 -070036static inline bool supports_extension(char ext)
37{
Nikita Shubinc9382b12022-12-14 08:58:43 +030038#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(RISCV_MMODE)
39 return csr_read(CSR_MISA) & (1 << (ext - 'a'));
40#elif CONFIG_CPU
Bin Mengedfe9a92018-12-12 06:12:38 -080041 struct udevice *dev;
42 char desc[32];
Yu Chien Peter Lina35afb82022-11-05 14:02:14 +080043 int i;
Bin Mengedfe9a92018-12-12 06:12:38 -080044
45 uclass_find_first_device(UCLASS_CPU, &dev);
46 if (!dev) {
47 debug("unable to find the RISC-V cpu device\n");
48 return false;
49 }
50 if (!cpu_get_desc(dev, desc, sizeof(desc))) {
Yu Chien Peter Lina35afb82022-11-05 14:02:14 +080051 /*
Conor Dooley01a85872024-03-04 23:28:35 +000052 * skip the first 4 characters (rv32|rv64)
Yu Chien Peter Lina35afb82022-11-05 14:02:14 +080053 */
54 for (i = 4; i < sizeof(desc); i++) {
Conor Dooley01a85872024-03-04 23:28:35 +000055 switch (desc[i]) {
56 case 's':
57 case 'x':
58 case 'z':
59 case '_':
60 case '\0':
61 /*
62 * Any of these characters mean the single
63 * letter extensions have all been consumed.
64 */
65 return false;
66 default:
67 if (desc[i] == ext)
68 return true;
69 }
Yu Chien Peter Lina35afb82022-11-05 14:02:14 +080070 }
Bin Mengedfe9a92018-12-12 06:12:38 -080071 }
72
73 return false;
74#else /* !CONFIG_CPU */
Bin Mengedfe9a92018-12-12 06:12:38 -080075#warning "There is no way to determine the available extensions in S-mode."
76#warning "Please convert your board to use the RISC-V CPU driver."
77 return false;
Bin Mengedfe9a92018-12-12 06:12:38 -080078#endif /* CONFIG_CPU */
Bin Meng055700e2018-09-26 06:55:14 -070079}
80
Tom Rinif4d52f62023-09-04 15:06:34 -040081static int riscv_cpu_probe(void)
Bin Meng7a3bbfb2018-12-12 06:12:34 -080082{
83#ifdef CONFIG_CPU
84 int ret;
85
86 /* probe cpus so that RISC-V timer can be bound */
87 ret = cpu_probe_all();
88 if (ret)
89 return log_msg_ret("RISC-V cpus probe failed\n", ret);
90#endif
91
92 return 0;
93}
Tom Rinif4d52f62023-09-04 15:06:34 -040094EVENT_SPY_SIMPLE(EVT_DM_POST_INIT_R, riscv_cpu_probe);
Bin Meng7a3bbfb2018-12-12 06:12:34 -080095
Sean Andersondd1cd702020-09-21 07:51:38 -040096/*
97 * This is called on secondary harts just after the IPI is init'd. Currently
98 * there's nothing to do, since we just need to clear any existing IPIs, and
99 * that is handled by the sending of an ipi itself.
100 */
101#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(SMP)
102static void dummy_pending_ipi_clear(ulong hart, ulong arg0, ulong arg1)
103{
104}
105#endif
106
Simon Glassb8357c12023-08-21 21:16:56 -0600107int riscv_cpu_setup(void)
Bin Meng7a3bbfb2018-12-12 06:12:34 -0800108{
Tom Rinic32177d2023-09-04 15:06:35 -0400109 int __maybe_unused ret;
Bin Menga7544ed2018-12-12 06:12:40 -0800110
111 /* Enable FPU */
112 if (supports_extension('d') || supports_extension('f')) {
113 csr_set(MODE_PREFIX(status), MSTATUS_FS);
Bin Mengf9426362019-07-10 23:43:13 -0700114 csr_write(CSR_FCSR, 0);
Bin Menga7544ed2018-12-12 06:12:40 -0800115 }
116
117 if (CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(RISCV_MMODE)) {
118 /*
119 * Enable perf counters for cycle, time,
120 * and instret counters only
121 */
Nikita Shubinc9382b12022-12-14 08:58:43 +0300122 if (supports_extension('u')) {
Sean Anderson7f4b6662020-06-24 06:41:19 -0400123#ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_PRIV_1_9
Nikita Shubinc9382b12022-12-14 08:58:43 +0300124 csr_write(CSR_MSCOUNTEREN, GENMASK(2, 0));
125 csr_write(CSR_MUCOUNTEREN, GENMASK(2, 0));
Sean Anderson7f4b6662020-06-24 06:41:19 -0400126#else
Nikita Shubinc9382b12022-12-14 08:58:43 +0300127 csr_write(CSR_MCOUNTEREN, GENMASK(2, 0));
Sean Anderson7f4b6662020-06-24 06:41:19 -0400128#endif
Nikita Shubinc9382b12022-12-14 08:58:43 +0300129 }
Bin Menga7544ed2018-12-12 06:12:40 -0800130
131 /* Disable paging */
132 if (supports_extension('s'))
Sean Anderson7f4b6662020-06-24 06:41:19 -0400133#ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_PRIV_1_9
134 csr_read_clear(CSR_MSTATUS, SR_VM);
135#else
Bin Mengf9426362019-07-10 23:43:13 -0700136 csr_write(CSR_SATP, 0);
Sean Anderson7f4b6662020-06-24 06:41:19 -0400137#endif
Bin Menga7544ed2018-12-12 06:12:40 -0800138 }
139
Bin Meng257875d2020-07-19 23:17:07 -0700140#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(SMP)
Sean Andersonb1d0cb32020-06-24 06:41:18 -0400141 ret = riscv_init_ipi();
142 if (ret)
143 return ret;
Sean Andersondd1cd702020-09-21 07:51:38 -0400144
145 /*
146 * Clear all pending IPIs on secondary harts. We don't do anything on
147 * the boot hart, since we never send an IPI to ourselves, and no
148 * interrupts are enabled
149 */
150 ret = smp_call_function((ulong)dummy_pending_ipi_clear, 0, 0, 0);
151 if (ret)
152 return ret;
Sean Andersonb1d0cb32020-06-24 06:41:18 -0400153#endif
154
Bin Menga7544ed2018-12-12 06:12:40 -0800155 return 0;
Bin Meng7a3bbfb2018-12-12 06:12:34 -0800156}
Simon Glassb8357c12023-08-21 21:16:56 -0600157EVENT_SPY_SIMPLE(EVT_DM_POST_INIT_F, riscv_cpu_setup);
Bin Meng7a3bbfb2018-12-12 06:12:34 -0800158
159int arch_early_init_r(void)
160{
Heinrich Schuchardtcc382ff2021-09-12 21:11:46 +0200161 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SYSRESET_SBI))
162 device_bind_driver(gd->dm_root, "sbi-sysreset",
163 "sbi-sysreset", NULL);
164
165 return 0;
Bin Meng7a3bbfb2018-12-12 06:12:34 -0800166}
Green Wan26120802021-05-02 23:23:04 -0700167
168/**
169 * harts_early_init() - A callback function called by start.S to configure
170 * feature settings of each hart.
171 *
172 * In a multi-core system, memory access shall be careful here, it shall
173 * take care of race conditions.
174 */
175__weak void harts_early_init(void)
176{
177}
Simon Glass34ee3ed2023-12-15 20:14:09 -0700178
179#if !CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(SYSRESET)
180void reset_cpu(void)
181{
182 printf("resetting ...\n");
183
184 printf("reset not supported yet\n");
185 hang();
186}
187#endif