Paul Beesley | 48f12a4 | 2019-10-16 13:35:47 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | Feature Overview |
| 2 | ================ |
| 3 | |
| 4 | This page provides an overview of the current |TF-A| feature set. For a full |
| 5 | description of these features and their implementation details, please see |
Paul Beesley | 7ba5620 | 2019-10-21 16:37:13 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 6 | the documents that are part of the *Components* and *System Design* chapters. |
Paul Beesley | 48f12a4 | 2019-10-16 13:35:47 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 7 | |
| 8 | The :ref:`Change Log & Release Notes` provides details of changes made since the |
| 9 | last release. |
| 10 | |
| 11 | Current features |
| 12 | ---------------- |
| 13 | |
| 14 | - Initialization of the secure world, for example exception vectors, control |
| 15 | registers and interrupts for the platform. |
| 16 | |
| 17 | - Library support for CPU specific reset and power down sequences. This |
| 18 | includes support for errata workarounds and the latest Arm DynamIQ CPUs. |
| 19 | |
| 20 | - Drivers to enable standard initialization of Arm System IP, for example |
| 21 | Generic Interrupt Controller (GIC), Cache Coherent Interconnect (CCI), |
| 22 | Cache Coherent Network (CCN), Network Interconnect (NIC) and TrustZone |
| 23 | Controller (TZC). |
| 24 | |
| 25 | - A generic |SCMI| driver to interface with conforming power controllers, for |
| 26 | example the Arm System Control Processor (SCP). |
| 27 | |
| 28 | - SMC (Secure Monitor Call) handling, conforming to the `SMC Calling |
| 29 | Convention`_ using an EL3 runtime services framework. |
| 30 | |
| 31 | - |PSCI| library support for CPU, cluster and system power management |
| 32 | use-cases. |
| 33 | This library is pre-integrated with the AArch64 EL3 Runtime Software, and |
| 34 | is also suitable for integration with other AArch32 EL3 Runtime Software, |
| 35 | for example an AArch32 Secure OS. |
| 36 | |
Paul Beesley | 7ba5620 | 2019-10-21 16:37:13 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 37 | - A minimal AArch32 Secure Payload (*SP_MIN*) to demonstrate |PSCI| library |
Paul Beesley | 48f12a4 | 2019-10-16 13:35:47 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 38 | integration with AArch32 EL3 Runtime Software. |
| 39 | |
| 40 | - Secure Monitor library code such as world switching, EL1 context management |
| 41 | and interrupt routing. |
| 42 | When a Secure-EL1 Payload (SP) is present, for example a Secure OS, the |
| 43 | AArch64 EL3 Runtime Software must be integrated with a Secure Payload |
| 44 | Dispatcher (SPD) component to customize the interaction with the SP. |
| 45 | |
| 46 | - A Test SP and SPD to demonstrate AArch64 Secure Monitor functionality and SP |
| 47 | interaction with PSCI. |
| 48 | |
| 49 | - SPDs for the `OP-TEE Secure OS`_, `NVIDIA Trusted Little Kernel`_ |
| 50 | and `Trusty Secure OS`_. |
| 51 | |
| 52 | - A Trusted Board Boot implementation, conforming to all mandatory TBBR |
| 53 | requirements. This includes image authentication, Firmware Update (or |
| 54 | recovery mode), and packaging of the various firmware images into a |
| 55 | Firmware Image Package (FIP). |
| 56 | |
| 57 | - Pre-integration of TBB with the Arm CryptoCell product, to take advantage of |
| 58 | its hardware Root of Trust and crypto acceleration services. |
| 59 | |
| 60 | - Reliability, Availability, and Serviceability (RAS) functionality, including |
| 61 | |
| 62 | - A Secure Partition Manager (SPM) to manage Secure Partitions in |
| 63 | Secure-EL0, which can be used to implement simple management and |
| 64 | security services. |
| 65 | |
| 66 | - An |SDEI| dispatcher to route interrupt-based |SDEI| events. |
| 67 | |
| 68 | - An Exception Handling Framework (EHF) that allows dispatching of EL3 |
| 69 | interrupts to their registered handlers, to facilitate firmware-first |
| 70 | error handling. |
| 71 | |
| 72 | - A dynamic configuration framework that enables each of the firmware images |
| 73 | to be configured at runtime if required by the platform. It also enables |
| 74 | loading of a hardware configuration (for example, a kernel device tree) |
| 75 | as part of the FIP, to be passed through the firmware stages. |
Louis Mayencourt | b25b8b6 | 2020-04-09 16:32:20 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 76 | This feature is now incorporated inside the firmware configuration framework |
| 77 | (fconf), which is still flagged as experimental. |
Paul Beesley | 48f12a4 | 2019-10-16 13:35:47 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 78 | |
| 79 | - Support for alternative boot flows, for example to support platforms where |
| 80 | the EL3 Runtime Software is loaded using other firmware or a separate |
| 81 | secure system processor, or where a non-TF-A ROM expects BL2 to be loaded |
| 82 | at EL3. |
| 83 | |
| 84 | - Support for the GCC, LLVM and Arm Compiler 6 toolchains. |
| 85 | |
| 86 | - Support for combining several libraries into a "romlib" image that may be |
| 87 | shared across images to reduce memory footprint. The romlib image is stored |
| 88 | in ROM but is accessed through a jump-table that may be stored |
| 89 | in read-write memory, allowing for the library code to be patched. |
| 90 | |
laurenw-arm | 0a9b8d0 | 2020-04-15 17:48:36 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 91 | - Support for the Secure Partition Manager Dispatcher (SPMD) component as a |
| 92 | new standard service. |
Paul Beesley | 48f12a4 | 2019-10-16 13:35:47 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 93 | |
| 94 | - Support for ARMv8.3 pointer authentication in the normal and secure worlds. |
| 95 | The use of pointer authentication in the normal world is enabled whenever |
| 96 | architectural support is available, without the need for additional build |
| 97 | flags. Use of pointer authentication in the secure world remains an |
| 98 | experimental configuration at this time and requires the |
| 99 | ``BRANCH_PROTECTION`` option to be set to non-zero. |
| 100 | |
laurenw-arm | 0a9b8d0 | 2020-04-15 17:48:36 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 101 | - Position-Independent Executable (PIE) support. Currently for BL2, BL31, and |
| 102 | TSP, with further support to be added in a future release. |
Paul Beesley | 48f12a4 | 2019-10-16 13:35:47 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 103 | |
| 104 | Still to come |
| 105 | ------------- |
| 106 | |
| 107 | - Support for additional platforms. |
| 108 | |
| 109 | - Refinements to Position Independent Executable (PIE) support. |
| 110 | |
Olivier Deprez | 9938c13 | 2021-04-21 11:22:23 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 111 | - Continued support for the FF-A v1.0 (formally known as SPCI) specification, to enable the |
J-Alves | 2672cde | 2020-05-07 18:42:25 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 112 | use of secure partition management in the secure world. |
Paul Beesley | 48f12a4 | 2019-10-16 13:35:47 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 113 | |
| 114 | - Documentation enhancements. |
| 115 | |
| 116 | - Ongoing support for new architectural features, CPUs and System IP. |
| 117 | |
| 118 | - Ongoing support for new Arm system architecture specifications. |
| 119 | |
| 120 | - Ongoing security hardening, optimization and quality improvements. |
| 121 | |
laurenw-arm | 03e7e61 | 2020-04-16 10:02:17 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 122 | .. _SMC Calling Convention: https://developer.arm.com/docs/den0028/latest |
Paul Beesley | 48f12a4 | 2019-10-16 13:35:47 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 123 | .. _OP-TEE Secure OS: https://github.com/OP-TEE/optee_os |
| 124 | .. _NVIDIA Trusted Little Kernel: http://nv-tegra.nvidia.com/gitweb/?p=3rdparty/ote_partner/tlk.git;a=summary |
| 125 | .. _Trusty Secure OS: https://source.android.com/security/trusty |
| 126 | |
| 127 | -------------- |
| 128 | |
Olivier Deprez | 9938c13 | 2021-04-21 11:22:23 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 129 | *Copyright (c) 2019-2021, Arm Limited. All rights reserved.* |