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Tom Rini10e47792018-05-06 17:58:06 -04001// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -07002/*
3 * Copyright (C) 2017 NXP Semiconductors
4 * Copyright (C) 2017 Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -07005 */
6
7#include <common.h>
8#include <dm.h>
9#include <errno.h>
10#include <memalign.h>
11#include <pci.h>
12#include <dm/device-internal.h>
13#include "nvme.h"
14
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -070015#define NVME_Q_DEPTH 2
16#define NVME_AQ_DEPTH 2
17#define NVME_SQ_SIZE(depth) (depth * sizeof(struct nvme_command))
18#define NVME_CQ_SIZE(depth) (depth * sizeof(struct nvme_completion))
19#define ADMIN_TIMEOUT 60
20#define IO_TIMEOUT 30
21#define MAX_PRP_POOL 512
22
Bin Meng1c42a292017-08-22 08:15:12 -070023enum nvme_queue_id {
24 NVME_ADMIN_Q,
25 NVME_IO_Q,
26 NVME_Q_NUM,
27};
28
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -070029/*
30 * An NVM Express queue. Each device has at least two (one for admin
31 * commands and one for I/O commands).
32 */
33struct nvme_queue {
34 struct nvme_dev *dev;
35 struct nvme_command *sq_cmds;
36 struct nvme_completion *cqes;
37 wait_queue_head_t sq_full;
38 u32 __iomem *q_db;
39 u16 q_depth;
40 s16 cq_vector;
41 u16 sq_head;
42 u16 sq_tail;
43 u16 cq_head;
44 u16 qid;
45 u8 cq_phase;
46 u8 cqe_seen;
47 unsigned long cmdid_data[];
48};
49
50static int nvme_wait_ready(struct nvme_dev *dev, bool enabled)
51{
52 u32 bit = enabled ? NVME_CSTS_RDY : 0;
Bin Mengdff7df72017-08-22 08:15:11 -070053 int timeout;
54 ulong start;
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -070055
Bin Mengdff7df72017-08-22 08:15:11 -070056 /* Timeout field in the CAP register is in 500 millisecond units */
57 timeout = NVME_CAP_TIMEOUT(dev->cap) * 500;
58
59 start = get_timer(0);
60 while (get_timer(start) < timeout) {
61 if ((readl(&dev->bar->csts) & NVME_CSTS_RDY) == bit)
62 return 0;
63 }
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -070064
Bin Mengdff7df72017-08-22 08:15:11 -070065 return -ETIME;
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -070066}
67
68static int nvme_setup_prps(struct nvme_dev *dev, u64 *prp2,
69 int total_len, u64 dma_addr)
70{
71 u32 page_size = dev->page_size;
72 int offset = dma_addr & (page_size - 1);
73 u64 *prp_pool;
74 int length = total_len;
75 int i, nprps;
Aaron Williams2db51342019-08-22 20:37:26 -070076 u32 prps_per_page = (page_size >> 3) - 1;
77 u32 num_pages;
78
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -070079 length -= (page_size - offset);
80
81 if (length <= 0) {
82 *prp2 = 0;
83 return 0;
84 }
85
86 if (length)
87 dma_addr += (page_size - offset);
88
89 if (length <= page_size) {
90 *prp2 = dma_addr;
91 return 0;
92 }
93
94 nprps = DIV_ROUND_UP(length, page_size);
Aaron Williams2db51342019-08-22 20:37:26 -070095 num_pages = DIV_ROUND_UP(nprps, prps_per_page);
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -070096
97 if (nprps > dev->prp_entry_num) {
98 free(dev->prp_pool);
Aaron Williams2db51342019-08-22 20:37:26 -070099 /*
100 * Always increase in increments of pages. It doesn't waste
101 * much memory and reduces the number of allocations.
102 */
103 dev->prp_pool = memalign(page_size, num_pages * page_size);
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -0700104 if (!dev->prp_pool) {
105 printf("Error: malloc prp_pool fail\n");
106 return -ENOMEM;
107 }
Aaron Williams2db51342019-08-22 20:37:26 -0700108 dev->prp_entry_num = prps_per_page * num_pages;
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -0700109 }
110
111 prp_pool = dev->prp_pool;
112 i = 0;
113 while (nprps) {
114 if (i == ((page_size >> 3) - 1)) {
115 *(prp_pool + i) = cpu_to_le64((ulong)prp_pool +
116 page_size);
117 i = 0;
118 prp_pool += page_size;
119 }
120 *(prp_pool + i++) = cpu_to_le64(dma_addr);
121 dma_addr += page_size;
122 nprps--;
123 }
124 *prp2 = (ulong)dev->prp_pool;
125
Patrick Wildt95f4aba2019-10-16 23:22:50 +0200126 flush_dcache_range((ulong)dev->prp_pool, (ulong)dev->prp_pool +
127 dev->prp_entry_num * sizeof(u64));
128
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -0700129 return 0;
130}
131
132static __le16 nvme_get_cmd_id(void)
133{
134 static unsigned short cmdid;
135
136 return cpu_to_le16((cmdid < USHRT_MAX) ? cmdid++ : 0);
137}
138
139static u16 nvme_read_completion_status(struct nvme_queue *nvmeq, u16 index)
140{
141 u64 start = (ulong)&nvmeq->cqes[index];
142 u64 stop = start + sizeof(struct nvme_completion);
143
144 invalidate_dcache_range(start, stop);
145
146 return le16_to_cpu(readw(&(nvmeq->cqes[index].status)));
147}
148
149/**
150 * nvme_submit_cmd() - copy a command into a queue and ring the doorbell
151 *
152 * @nvmeq: The queue to use
153 * @cmd: The command to send
154 */
155static void nvme_submit_cmd(struct nvme_queue *nvmeq, struct nvme_command *cmd)
156{
157 u16 tail = nvmeq->sq_tail;
158
159 memcpy(&nvmeq->sq_cmds[tail], cmd, sizeof(*cmd));
160 flush_dcache_range((ulong)&nvmeq->sq_cmds[tail],
161 (ulong)&nvmeq->sq_cmds[tail] + sizeof(*cmd));
162
163 if (++tail == nvmeq->q_depth)
164 tail = 0;
165 writel(tail, nvmeq->q_db);
166 nvmeq->sq_tail = tail;
167}
168
169static int nvme_submit_sync_cmd(struct nvme_queue *nvmeq,
170 struct nvme_command *cmd,
171 u32 *result, unsigned timeout)
172{
173 u16 head = nvmeq->cq_head;
174 u16 phase = nvmeq->cq_phase;
175 u16 status;
176 ulong start_time;
177 ulong timeout_us = timeout * 100000;
178
179 cmd->common.command_id = nvme_get_cmd_id();
180 nvme_submit_cmd(nvmeq, cmd);
181
182 start_time = timer_get_us();
183
184 for (;;) {
185 status = nvme_read_completion_status(nvmeq, head);
186 if ((status & 0x01) == phase)
187 break;
188 if (timeout_us > 0 && (timer_get_us() - start_time)
189 >= timeout_us)
190 return -ETIMEDOUT;
191 }
192
193 status >>= 1;
194 if (status) {
195 printf("ERROR: status = %x, phase = %d, head = %d\n",
196 status, phase, head);
197 status = 0;
198 if (++head == nvmeq->q_depth) {
199 head = 0;
200 phase = !phase;
201 }
202 writel(head, nvmeq->q_db + nvmeq->dev->db_stride);
203 nvmeq->cq_head = head;
204 nvmeq->cq_phase = phase;
205
206 return -EIO;
207 }
208
209 if (result)
210 *result = le32_to_cpu(readl(&(nvmeq->cqes[head].result)));
211
212 if (++head == nvmeq->q_depth) {
213 head = 0;
214 phase = !phase;
215 }
216 writel(head, nvmeq->q_db + nvmeq->dev->db_stride);
217 nvmeq->cq_head = head;
218 nvmeq->cq_phase = phase;
219
220 return status;
221}
222
223static int nvme_submit_admin_cmd(struct nvme_dev *dev, struct nvme_command *cmd,
224 u32 *result)
225{
Bin Meng1c42a292017-08-22 08:15:12 -0700226 return nvme_submit_sync_cmd(dev->queues[NVME_ADMIN_Q], cmd,
227 result, ADMIN_TIMEOUT);
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -0700228}
229
230static struct nvme_queue *nvme_alloc_queue(struct nvme_dev *dev,
231 int qid, int depth)
232{
233 struct nvme_queue *nvmeq = malloc(sizeof(*nvmeq));
234 if (!nvmeq)
235 return NULL;
236 memset(nvmeq, 0, sizeof(*nvmeq));
237
238 nvmeq->cqes = (void *)memalign(4096, NVME_CQ_SIZE(depth));
239 if (!nvmeq->cqes)
240 goto free_nvmeq;
241 memset((void *)nvmeq->cqes, 0, NVME_CQ_SIZE(depth));
242
243 nvmeq->sq_cmds = (void *)memalign(4096, NVME_SQ_SIZE(depth));
244 if (!nvmeq->sq_cmds)
245 goto free_queue;
246 memset((void *)nvmeq->sq_cmds, 0, NVME_SQ_SIZE(depth));
247
248 nvmeq->dev = dev;
249
250 nvmeq->cq_head = 0;
251 nvmeq->cq_phase = 1;
252 nvmeq->q_db = &dev->dbs[qid * 2 * dev->db_stride];
253 nvmeq->q_depth = depth;
254 nvmeq->qid = qid;
255 dev->queue_count++;
256 dev->queues[qid] = nvmeq;
257
258 return nvmeq;
259
260 free_queue:
261 free((void *)nvmeq->cqes);
262 free_nvmeq:
263 free(nvmeq);
264
265 return NULL;
266}
267
268static int nvme_delete_queue(struct nvme_dev *dev, u8 opcode, u16 id)
269{
270 struct nvme_command c;
271
272 memset(&c, 0, sizeof(c));
273 c.delete_queue.opcode = opcode;
274 c.delete_queue.qid = cpu_to_le16(id);
275
276 return nvme_submit_admin_cmd(dev, &c, NULL);
277}
278
279static int nvme_delete_sq(struct nvme_dev *dev, u16 sqid)
280{
281 return nvme_delete_queue(dev, nvme_admin_delete_sq, sqid);
282}
283
284static int nvme_delete_cq(struct nvme_dev *dev, u16 cqid)
285{
286 return nvme_delete_queue(dev, nvme_admin_delete_cq, cqid);
287}
288
289static int nvme_enable_ctrl(struct nvme_dev *dev)
290{
291 dev->ctrl_config &= ~NVME_CC_SHN_MASK;
292 dev->ctrl_config |= NVME_CC_ENABLE;
293 writel(cpu_to_le32(dev->ctrl_config), &dev->bar->cc);
294
295 return nvme_wait_ready(dev, true);
296}
297
298static int nvme_disable_ctrl(struct nvme_dev *dev)
299{
300 dev->ctrl_config &= ~NVME_CC_SHN_MASK;
301 dev->ctrl_config &= ~NVME_CC_ENABLE;
302 writel(cpu_to_le32(dev->ctrl_config), &dev->bar->cc);
303
304 return nvme_wait_ready(dev, false);
305}
306
307static void nvme_free_queue(struct nvme_queue *nvmeq)
308{
309 free((void *)nvmeq->cqes);
310 free(nvmeq->sq_cmds);
311 free(nvmeq);
312}
313
314static void nvme_free_queues(struct nvme_dev *dev, int lowest)
315{
316 int i;
317
318 for (i = dev->queue_count - 1; i >= lowest; i--) {
319 struct nvme_queue *nvmeq = dev->queues[i];
320 dev->queue_count--;
321 dev->queues[i] = NULL;
322 nvme_free_queue(nvmeq);
323 }
324}
325
326static void nvme_init_queue(struct nvme_queue *nvmeq, u16 qid)
327{
328 struct nvme_dev *dev = nvmeq->dev;
329
330 nvmeq->sq_tail = 0;
331 nvmeq->cq_head = 0;
332 nvmeq->cq_phase = 1;
333 nvmeq->q_db = &dev->dbs[qid * 2 * dev->db_stride];
334 memset((void *)nvmeq->cqes, 0, NVME_CQ_SIZE(nvmeq->q_depth));
335 flush_dcache_range((ulong)nvmeq->cqes,
336 (ulong)nvmeq->cqes + NVME_CQ_SIZE(nvmeq->q_depth));
337 dev->online_queues++;
338}
339
340static int nvme_configure_admin_queue(struct nvme_dev *dev)
341{
342 int result;
343 u32 aqa;
Bin Mengf03e5fc2017-08-22 08:15:10 -0700344 u64 cap = dev->cap;
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -0700345 struct nvme_queue *nvmeq;
346 /* most architectures use 4KB as the page size */
347 unsigned page_shift = 12;
348 unsigned dev_page_min = NVME_CAP_MPSMIN(cap) + 12;
349 unsigned dev_page_max = NVME_CAP_MPSMAX(cap) + 12;
350
351 if (page_shift < dev_page_min) {
352 debug("Device minimum page size (%u) too large for host (%u)\n",
353 1 << dev_page_min, 1 << page_shift);
354 return -ENODEV;
355 }
356
357 if (page_shift > dev_page_max) {
358 debug("Device maximum page size (%u) smaller than host (%u)\n",
359 1 << dev_page_max, 1 << page_shift);
360 page_shift = dev_page_max;
361 }
362
363 result = nvme_disable_ctrl(dev);
364 if (result < 0)
365 return result;
366
Bin Meng1c42a292017-08-22 08:15:12 -0700367 nvmeq = dev->queues[NVME_ADMIN_Q];
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -0700368 if (!nvmeq) {
369 nvmeq = nvme_alloc_queue(dev, 0, NVME_AQ_DEPTH);
370 if (!nvmeq)
371 return -ENOMEM;
372 }
373
374 aqa = nvmeq->q_depth - 1;
375 aqa |= aqa << 16;
376 aqa |= aqa << 16;
377
378 dev->page_size = 1 << page_shift;
379
380 dev->ctrl_config = NVME_CC_CSS_NVM;
381 dev->ctrl_config |= (page_shift - 12) << NVME_CC_MPS_SHIFT;
382 dev->ctrl_config |= NVME_CC_ARB_RR | NVME_CC_SHN_NONE;
383 dev->ctrl_config |= NVME_CC_IOSQES | NVME_CC_IOCQES;
384
385 writel(aqa, &dev->bar->aqa);
386 nvme_writeq((ulong)nvmeq->sq_cmds, &dev->bar->asq);
387 nvme_writeq((ulong)nvmeq->cqes, &dev->bar->acq);
388
389 result = nvme_enable_ctrl(dev);
390 if (result)
391 goto free_nvmeq;
392
393 nvmeq->cq_vector = 0;
394
Bin Meng1c42a292017-08-22 08:15:12 -0700395 nvme_init_queue(dev->queues[NVME_ADMIN_Q], 0);
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -0700396
397 return result;
398
399 free_nvmeq:
400 nvme_free_queues(dev, 0);
401
402 return result;
403}
404
405static int nvme_alloc_cq(struct nvme_dev *dev, u16 qid,
406 struct nvme_queue *nvmeq)
407{
408 struct nvme_command c;
409 int flags = NVME_QUEUE_PHYS_CONTIG | NVME_CQ_IRQ_ENABLED;
410
411 memset(&c, 0, sizeof(c));
412 c.create_cq.opcode = nvme_admin_create_cq;
413 c.create_cq.prp1 = cpu_to_le64((ulong)nvmeq->cqes);
414 c.create_cq.cqid = cpu_to_le16(qid);
415 c.create_cq.qsize = cpu_to_le16(nvmeq->q_depth - 1);
416 c.create_cq.cq_flags = cpu_to_le16(flags);
417 c.create_cq.irq_vector = cpu_to_le16(nvmeq->cq_vector);
418
419 return nvme_submit_admin_cmd(dev, &c, NULL);
420}
421
422static int nvme_alloc_sq(struct nvme_dev *dev, u16 qid,
423 struct nvme_queue *nvmeq)
424{
425 struct nvme_command c;
426 int flags = NVME_QUEUE_PHYS_CONTIG | NVME_SQ_PRIO_MEDIUM;
427
428 memset(&c, 0, sizeof(c));
429 c.create_sq.opcode = nvme_admin_create_sq;
430 c.create_sq.prp1 = cpu_to_le64((ulong)nvmeq->sq_cmds);
431 c.create_sq.sqid = cpu_to_le16(qid);
432 c.create_sq.qsize = cpu_to_le16(nvmeq->q_depth - 1);
433 c.create_sq.sq_flags = cpu_to_le16(flags);
434 c.create_sq.cqid = cpu_to_le16(qid);
435
436 return nvme_submit_admin_cmd(dev, &c, NULL);
437}
438
439int nvme_identify(struct nvme_dev *dev, unsigned nsid,
440 unsigned cns, dma_addr_t dma_addr)
441{
442 struct nvme_command c;
443 u32 page_size = dev->page_size;
444 int offset = dma_addr & (page_size - 1);
445 int length = sizeof(struct nvme_id_ctrl);
Bin Meng578b1952017-08-22 08:15:14 -0700446 int ret;
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -0700447
448 memset(&c, 0, sizeof(c));
449 c.identify.opcode = nvme_admin_identify;
450 c.identify.nsid = cpu_to_le32(nsid);
451 c.identify.prp1 = cpu_to_le64(dma_addr);
452
453 length -= (page_size - offset);
454 if (length <= 0) {
455 c.identify.prp2 = 0;
456 } else {
457 dma_addr += (page_size - offset);
Bin Mengb3ea27d2017-08-22 08:15:09 -0700458 c.identify.prp2 = cpu_to_le64(dma_addr);
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -0700459 }
460
461 c.identify.cns = cpu_to_le32(cns);
462
Bin Meng578b1952017-08-22 08:15:14 -0700463 ret = nvme_submit_admin_cmd(dev, &c, NULL);
464 if (!ret)
465 invalidate_dcache_range(dma_addr,
466 dma_addr + sizeof(struct nvme_id_ctrl));
467
468 return ret;
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -0700469}
470
471int nvme_get_features(struct nvme_dev *dev, unsigned fid, unsigned nsid,
472 dma_addr_t dma_addr, u32 *result)
473{
474 struct nvme_command c;
475
476 memset(&c, 0, sizeof(c));
477 c.features.opcode = nvme_admin_get_features;
478 c.features.nsid = cpu_to_le32(nsid);
479 c.features.prp1 = cpu_to_le64(dma_addr);
480 c.features.fid = cpu_to_le32(fid);
481
Bin Meng578b1952017-08-22 08:15:14 -0700482 /*
483 * TODO: add cache invalidate operation when the size of
484 * the DMA buffer is known
485 */
486
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -0700487 return nvme_submit_admin_cmd(dev, &c, result);
488}
489
490int nvme_set_features(struct nvme_dev *dev, unsigned fid, unsigned dword11,
491 dma_addr_t dma_addr, u32 *result)
492{
493 struct nvme_command c;
494
495 memset(&c, 0, sizeof(c));
496 c.features.opcode = nvme_admin_set_features;
497 c.features.prp1 = cpu_to_le64(dma_addr);
498 c.features.fid = cpu_to_le32(fid);
499 c.features.dword11 = cpu_to_le32(dword11);
500
Bin Meng578b1952017-08-22 08:15:14 -0700501 /*
502 * TODO: add cache flush operation when the size of
503 * the DMA buffer is known
504 */
505
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -0700506 return nvme_submit_admin_cmd(dev, &c, result);
507}
508
509static int nvme_create_queue(struct nvme_queue *nvmeq, int qid)
510{
511 struct nvme_dev *dev = nvmeq->dev;
512 int result;
513
514 nvmeq->cq_vector = qid - 1;
515 result = nvme_alloc_cq(dev, qid, nvmeq);
516 if (result < 0)
517 goto release_cq;
518
519 result = nvme_alloc_sq(dev, qid, nvmeq);
520 if (result < 0)
521 goto release_sq;
522
523 nvme_init_queue(nvmeq, qid);
524
525 return result;
526
527 release_sq:
528 nvme_delete_sq(dev, qid);
529 release_cq:
530 nvme_delete_cq(dev, qid);
531
532 return result;
533}
534
535static int nvme_set_queue_count(struct nvme_dev *dev, int count)
536{
537 int status;
538 u32 result;
539 u32 q_count = (count - 1) | ((count - 1) << 16);
540
541 status = nvme_set_features(dev, NVME_FEAT_NUM_QUEUES,
542 q_count, 0, &result);
543
544 if (status < 0)
545 return status;
546 if (status > 1)
547 return 0;
548
549 return min(result & 0xffff, result >> 16) + 1;
550}
551
552static void nvme_create_io_queues(struct nvme_dev *dev)
553{
554 unsigned int i;
555
556 for (i = dev->queue_count; i <= dev->max_qid; i++)
557 if (!nvme_alloc_queue(dev, i, dev->q_depth))
558 break;
559
560 for (i = dev->online_queues; i <= dev->queue_count - 1; i++)
561 if (nvme_create_queue(dev->queues[i], i))
562 break;
563}
564
565static int nvme_setup_io_queues(struct nvme_dev *dev)
566{
567 int nr_io_queues;
568 int result;
569
570 nr_io_queues = 1;
571 result = nvme_set_queue_count(dev, nr_io_queues);
572 if (result <= 0)
573 return result;
574
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -0700575 dev->max_qid = nr_io_queues;
576
577 /* Free previously allocated queues */
578 nvme_free_queues(dev, nr_io_queues + 1);
579 nvme_create_io_queues(dev);
580
581 return 0;
582}
583
584static int nvme_get_info_from_identify(struct nvme_dev *dev)
585{
Bin Meng578b1952017-08-22 08:15:14 -0700586 ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(char, buf, sizeof(struct nvme_id_ctrl));
587 struct nvme_id_ctrl *ctrl = (struct nvme_id_ctrl *)buf;
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -0700588 int ret;
Bin Mengf03e5fc2017-08-22 08:15:10 -0700589 int shift = NVME_CAP_MPSMIN(dev->cap) + 12;
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -0700590
Bin Meng225589d2019-05-15 08:37:56 -0700591 ret = nvme_identify(dev, 0, 1, (dma_addr_t)(long)ctrl);
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -0700592 if (ret)
593 return -EIO;
594
595 dev->nn = le32_to_cpu(ctrl->nn);
596 dev->vwc = ctrl->vwc;
597 memcpy(dev->serial, ctrl->sn, sizeof(ctrl->sn));
598 memcpy(dev->model, ctrl->mn, sizeof(ctrl->mn));
599 memcpy(dev->firmware_rev, ctrl->fr, sizeof(ctrl->fr));
600 if (ctrl->mdts)
601 dev->max_transfer_shift = (ctrl->mdts + shift);
Bin Mengab1c1602017-08-03 02:31:02 -0700602 else {
603 /*
604 * Maximum Data Transfer Size (MDTS) field indicates the maximum
605 * data transfer size between the host and the controller. The
606 * host should not submit a command that exceeds this transfer
607 * size. The value is in units of the minimum memory page size
608 * and is reported as a power of two (2^n).
609 *
610 * The spec also says: a value of 0h indicates no restrictions
611 * on transfer size. But in nvme_blk_read/write() below we have
612 * the following algorithm for maximum number of logic blocks
613 * per transfer:
614 *
615 * u16 lbas = 1 << (dev->max_transfer_shift - ns->lba_shift);
616 *
617 * In order for lbas not to overflow, the maximum number is 15
618 * which means dev->max_transfer_shift = 15 + 9 (ns->lba_shift).
619 * Let's use 20 which provides 1MB size.
620 */
621 dev->max_transfer_shift = 20;
622 }
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -0700623
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -0700624 return 0;
625}
626
Patrick Wildtccdff862019-10-03 13:48:47 +0200627int nvme_get_namespace_id(struct udevice *udev, u32 *ns_id, u8 *eui64)
628{
629 struct nvme_ns *ns = dev_get_priv(udev);
630
631 if (ns_id)
632 *ns_id = ns->ns_id;
633 if (eui64)
634 memcpy(eui64, ns->eui64, sizeof(ns->eui64));
635
636 return 0;
637}
638
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -0700639int nvme_scan_namespace(void)
640{
641 struct uclass *uc;
642 struct udevice *dev;
643 int ret;
644
645 ret = uclass_get(UCLASS_NVME, &uc);
646 if (ret)
647 return ret;
648
649 uclass_foreach_dev(dev, uc) {
650 ret = device_probe(dev);
651 if (ret)
652 return ret;
653 }
654
655 return 0;
656}
657
658static int nvme_blk_probe(struct udevice *udev)
659{
660 struct nvme_dev *ndev = dev_get_priv(udev->parent);
661 struct blk_desc *desc = dev_get_uclass_platdata(udev);
662 struct nvme_ns *ns = dev_get_priv(udev);
663 u8 flbas;
Bin Meng578b1952017-08-22 08:15:14 -0700664 ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(char, buf, sizeof(struct nvme_id_ns));
665 struct nvme_id_ns *id = (struct nvme_id_ns *)buf;
Bin Menga7cbfff2017-08-22 08:15:07 -0700666 struct pci_child_platdata *pplat;
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -0700667
668 memset(ns, 0, sizeof(*ns));
669 ns->dev = ndev;
Bin Meng348187382017-08-22 08:15:16 -0700670 /* extract the namespace id from the block device name */
671 ns->ns_id = trailing_strtol(udev->name) + 1;
Bin Meng225589d2019-05-15 08:37:56 -0700672 if (nvme_identify(ndev, ns->ns_id, 0, (dma_addr_t)(long)id))
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -0700673 return -EIO;
674
Patrick Wildtccdff862019-10-03 13:48:47 +0200675 memcpy(&ns->eui64, &id->eui64, sizeof(id->eui64));
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -0700676 flbas = id->flbas & NVME_NS_FLBAS_LBA_MASK;
677 ns->flbas = flbas;
678 ns->lba_shift = id->lbaf[flbas].ds;
Jon Nettletone15555a2017-08-03 02:31:01 -0700679 ns->mode_select_num_blocks = le64_to_cpu(id->nsze);
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -0700680 ns->mode_select_block_len = 1 << ns->lba_shift;
681 list_add(&ns->list, &ndev->namespaces);
682
683 desc->lba = ns->mode_select_num_blocks;
684 desc->log2blksz = ns->lba_shift;
685 desc->blksz = 1 << ns->lba_shift;
686 desc->bdev = udev;
Bin Menga7cbfff2017-08-22 08:15:07 -0700687 pplat = dev_get_parent_platdata(udev->parent);
688 sprintf(desc->vendor, "0x%.4x", pplat->vendor);
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -0700689 memcpy(desc->product, ndev->serial, sizeof(ndev->serial));
690 memcpy(desc->revision, ndev->firmware_rev, sizeof(ndev->firmware_rev));
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -0700691
692 return 0;
693}
694
Bin Meng29e558d2017-08-22 08:15:13 -0700695static ulong nvme_blk_rw(struct udevice *udev, lbaint_t blknr,
696 lbaint_t blkcnt, void *buffer, bool read)
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -0700697{
698 struct nvme_ns *ns = dev_get_priv(udev);
699 struct nvme_dev *dev = ns->dev;
700 struct nvme_command c;
701 struct blk_desc *desc = dev_get_uclass_platdata(udev);
702 int status;
703 u64 prp2;
704 u64 total_len = blkcnt << desc->log2blksz;
705 u64 temp_len = total_len;
706
707 u64 slba = blknr;
708 u16 lbas = 1 << (dev->max_transfer_shift - ns->lba_shift);
709 u64 total_lbas = blkcnt;
710
Patrick Wildt95f4aba2019-10-16 23:22:50 +0200711 flush_dcache_range((unsigned long)buffer,
712 (unsigned long)buffer + total_len);
Bin Meng578b1952017-08-22 08:15:14 -0700713
Bin Meng29e558d2017-08-22 08:15:13 -0700714 c.rw.opcode = read ? nvme_cmd_read : nvme_cmd_write;
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -0700715 c.rw.flags = 0;
716 c.rw.nsid = cpu_to_le32(ns->ns_id);
717 c.rw.control = 0;
718 c.rw.dsmgmt = 0;
719 c.rw.reftag = 0;
720 c.rw.apptag = 0;
721 c.rw.appmask = 0;
722 c.rw.metadata = 0;
723
724 while (total_lbas) {
725 if (total_lbas < lbas) {
726 lbas = (u16)total_lbas;
727 total_lbas = 0;
728 } else {
729 total_lbas -= lbas;
730 }
731
Bin Meng29e558d2017-08-22 08:15:13 -0700732 if (nvme_setup_prps(dev, &prp2,
733 lbas << ns->lba_shift, (ulong)buffer))
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -0700734 return -EIO;
735 c.rw.slba = cpu_to_le64(slba);
736 slba += lbas;
737 c.rw.length = cpu_to_le16(lbas - 1);
738 c.rw.prp1 = cpu_to_le64((ulong)buffer);
739 c.rw.prp2 = cpu_to_le64(prp2);
Bin Meng1c42a292017-08-22 08:15:12 -0700740 status = nvme_submit_sync_cmd(dev->queues[NVME_IO_Q],
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -0700741 &c, NULL, IO_TIMEOUT);
742 if (status)
743 break;
Bin Meng8ac9f6c2017-09-02 08:15:36 -0700744 temp_len -= (u32)lbas << ns->lba_shift;
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -0700745 buffer += lbas << ns->lba_shift;
746 }
747
Bin Meng578b1952017-08-22 08:15:14 -0700748 if (read)
749 invalidate_dcache_range((unsigned long)buffer,
750 (unsigned long)buffer + total_len);
751
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -0700752 return (total_len - temp_len) >> desc->log2blksz;
753}
754
Bin Meng29e558d2017-08-22 08:15:13 -0700755static ulong nvme_blk_read(struct udevice *udev, lbaint_t blknr,
756 lbaint_t blkcnt, void *buffer)
757{
758 return nvme_blk_rw(udev, blknr, blkcnt, buffer, true);
759}
760
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -0700761static ulong nvme_blk_write(struct udevice *udev, lbaint_t blknr,
762 lbaint_t blkcnt, const void *buffer)
763{
Bin Meng29e558d2017-08-22 08:15:13 -0700764 return nvme_blk_rw(udev, blknr, blkcnt, (void *)buffer, false);
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -0700765}
766
767static const struct blk_ops nvme_blk_ops = {
768 .read = nvme_blk_read,
769 .write = nvme_blk_write,
770};
771
772U_BOOT_DRIVER(nvme_blk) = {
773 .name = "nvme-blk",
774 .id = UCLASS_BLK,
775 .probe = nvme_blk_probe,
776 .ops = &nvme_blk_ops,
777 .priv_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct nvme_ns),
778};
779
780static int nvme_bind(struct udevice *udev)
781{
Bin Meng348187382017-08-22 08:15:16 -0700782 static int ndev_num;
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -0700783 char name[20];
Bin Meng348187382017-08-22 08:15:16 -0700784
785 sprintf(name, "nvme#%d", ndev_num++);
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -0700786
787 return device_set_name(udev, name);
788}
789
790static int nvme_probe(struct udevice *udev)
791{
792 int ret;
793 struct nvme_dev *ndev = dev_get_priv(udev);
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -0700794
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -0700795 ndev->instance = trailing_strtol(udev->name);
796
797 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ndev->namespaces);
798 ndev->bar = dm_pci_map_bar(udev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0,
799 PCI_REGION_MEM);
800 if (readl(&ndev->bar->csts) == -1) {
801 ret = -ENODEV;
802 printf("Error: %s: Out of memory!\n", udev->name);
803 goto free_nvme;
804 }
805
Bin Meng1c42a292017-08-22 08:15:12 -0700806 ndev->queues = malloc(NVME_Q_NUM * sizeof(struct nvme_queue *));
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -0700807 if (!ndev->queues) {
808 ret = -ENOMEM;
809 printf("Error: %s: Out of memory!\n", udev->name);
810 goto free_nvme;
811 }
Bin Meng318dda22017-09-02 08:15:35 -0700812 memset(ndev->queues, 0, NVME_Q_NUM * sizeof(struct nvme_queue *));
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -0700813
Bin Mengf03e5fc2017-08-22 08:15:10 -0700814 ndev->cap = nvme_readq(&ndev->bar->cap);
815 ndev->q_depth = min_t(int, NVME_CAP_MQES(ndev->cap) + 1, NVME_Q_DEPTH);
816 ndev->db_stride = 1 << NVME_CAP_STRIDE(ndev->cap);
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -0700817 ndev->dbs = ((void __iomem *)ndev->bar) + 4096;
818
819 ret = nvme_configure_admin_queue(ndev);
820 if (ret)
821 goto free_queue;
822
Aaron Williams2db51342019-08-22 20:37:26 -0700823 /* Allocate after the page size is known */
824 ndev->prp_pool = memalign(ndev->page_size, MAX_PRP_POOL);
825 if (!ndev->prp_pool) {
826 ret = -ENOMEM;
827 printf("Error: %s: Out of memory!\n", udev->name);
828 goto free_nvme;
829 }
830 ndev->prp_entry_num = MAX_PRP_POOL >> 3;
831
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -0700832 ret = nvme_setup_io_queues(ndev);
833 if (ret)
834 goto free_queue;
835
836 nvme_get_info_from_identify(ndev);
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -0700837
838 return 0;
839
840free_queue:
841 free((void *)ndev->queues);
842free_nvme:
843 return ret;
844}
845
846U_BOOT_DRIVER(nvme) = {
847 .name = "nvme",
848 .id = UCLASS_NVME,
849 .bind = nvme_bind,
850 .probe = nvme_probe,
851 .priv_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct nvme_dev),
852};
853
854struct pci_device_id nvme_supported[] = {
Jon Nettleton74354812017-08-03 02:31:00 -0700855 { PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_EXPRESS, ~0) },
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -0700856 {}
857};
858
859U_BOOT_PCI_DEVICE(nvme, nvme_supported);