blob: 47f101e2808be51e93e87de9e8d4cd33f6b83c6e [file] [log] [blame]
Tom Rini10e47792018-05-06 17:58:06 -04001// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -07002/*
3 * Copyright (C) 2017 NXP Semiconductors
4 * Copyright (C) 2017 Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -07005 */
6
7#include <common.h>
8#include <dm.h>
9#include <errno.h>
10#include <memalign.h>
11#include <pci.h>
12#include <dm/device-internal.h>
13#include "nvme.h"
14
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -070015#define NVME_Q_DEPTH 2
16#define NVME_AQ_DEPTH 2
17#define NVME_SQ_SIZE(depth) (depth * sizeof(struct nvme_command))
18#define NVME_CQ_SIZE(depth) (depth * sizeof(struct nvme_completion))
19#define ADMIN_TIMEOUT 60
20#define IO_TIMEOUT 30
21#define MAX_PRP_POOL 512
22
Bin Meng1c42a292017-08-22 08:15:12 -070023enum nvme_queue_id {
24 NVME_ADMIN_Q,
25 NVME_IO_Q,
26 NVME_Q_NUM,
27};
28
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -070029/*
30 * An NVM Express queue. Each device has at least two (one for admin
31 * commands and one for I/O commands).
32 */
33struct nvme_queue {
34 struct nvme_dev *dev;
35 struct nvme_command *sq_cmds;
36 struct nvme_completion *cqes;
37 wait_queue_head_t sq_full;
38 u32 __iomem *q_db;
39 u16 q_depth;
40 s16 cq_vector;
41 u16 sq_head;
42 u16 sq_tail;
43 u16 cq_head;
44 u16 qid;
45 u8 cq_phase;
46 u8 cqe_seen;
47 unsigned long cmdid_data[];
48};
49
50static int nvme_wait_ready(struct nvme_dev *dev, bool enabled)
51{
52 u32 bit = enabled ? NVME_CSTS_RDY : 0;
Bin Mengdff7df72017-08-22 08:15:11 -070053 int timeout;
54 ulong start;
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -070055
Bin Mengdff7df72017-08-22 08:15:11 -070056 /* Timeout field in the CAP register is in 500 millisecond units */
57 timeout = NVME_CAP_TIMEOUT(dev->cap) * 500;
58
59 start = get_timer(0);
60 while (get_timer(start) < timeout) {
61 if ((readl(&dev->bar->csts) & NVME_CSTS_RDY) == bit)
62 return 0;
63 }
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -070064
Bin Mengdff7df72017-08-22 08:15:11 -070065 return -ETIME;
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -070066}
67
68static int nvme_setup_prps(struct nvme_dev *dev, u64 *prp2,
69 int total_len, u64 dma_addr)
70{
71 u32 page_size = dev->page_size;
72 int offset = dma_addr & (page_size - 1);
73 u64 *prp_pool;
74 int length = total_len;
75 int i, nprps;
Aaron Williams2db51342019-08-22 20:37:26 -070076 u32 prps_per_page = (page_size >> 3) - 1;
77 u32 num_pages;
78
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -070079 length -= (page_size - offset);
80
81 if (length <= 0) {
82 *prp2 = 0;
83 return 0;
84 }
85
86 if (length)
87 dma_addr += (page_size - offset);
88
89 if (length <= page_size) {
90 *prp2 = dma_addr;
91 return 0;
92 }
93
94 nprps = DIV_ROUND_UP(length, page_size);
Aaron Williams2db51342019-08-22 20:37:26 -070095 num_pages = DIV_ROUND_UP(nprps, prps_per_page);
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -070096
97 if (nprps > dev->prp_entry_num) {
98 free(dev->prp_pool);
Aaron Williams2db51342019-08-22 20:37:26 -070099 /*
100 * Always increase in increments of pages. It doesn't waste
101 * much memory and reduces the number of allocations.
102 */
103 dev->prp_pool = memalign(page_size, num_pages * page_size);
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -0700104 if (!dev->prp_pool) {
105 printf("Error: malloc prp_pool fail\n");
106 return -ENOMEM;
107 }
Aaron Williams2db51342019-08-22 20:37:26 -0700108 dev->prp_entry_num = prps_per_page * num_pages;
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -0700109 }
110
111 prp_pool = dev->prp_pool;
112 i = 0;
113 while (nprps) {
114 if (i == ((page_size >> 3) - 1)) {
115 *(prp_pool + i) = cpu_to_le64((ulong)prp_pool +
116 page_size);
117 i = 0;
118 prp_pool += page_size;
119 }
120 *(prp_pool + i++) = cpu_to_le64(dma_addr);
121 dma_addr += page_size;
122 nprps--;
123 }
124 *prp2 = (ulong)dev->prp_pool;
125
126 return 0;
127}
128
129static __le16 nvme_get_cmd_id(void)
130{
131 static unsigned short cmdid;
132
133 return cpu_to_le16((cmdid < USHRT_MAX) ? cmdid++ : 0);
134}
135
136static u16 nvme_read_completion_status(struct nvme_queue *nvmeq, u16 index)
137{
138 u64 start = (ulong)&nvmeq->cqes[index];
139 u64 stop = start + sizeof(struct nvme_completion);
140
141 invalidate_dcache_range(start, stop);
142
143 return le16_to_cpu(readw(&(nvmeq->cqes[index].status)));
144}
145
146/**
147 * nvme_submit_cmd() - copy a command into a queue and ring the doorbell
148 *
149 * @nvmeq: The queue to use
150 * @cmd: The command to send
151 */
152static void nvme_submit_cmd(struct nvme_queue *nvmeq, struct nvme_command *cmd)
153{
154 u16 tail = nvmeq->sq_tail;
155
156 memcpy(&nvmeq->sq_cmds[tail], cmd, sizeof(*cmd));
157 flush_dcache_range((ulong)&nvmeq->sq_cmds[tail],
158 (ulong)&nvmeq->sq_cmds[tail] + sizeof(*cmd));
159
160 if (++tail == nvmeq->q_depth)
161 tail = 0;
162 writel(tail, nvmeq->q_db);
163 nvmeq->sq_tail = tail;
164}
165
166static int nvme_submit_sync_cmd(struct nvme_queue *nvmeq,
167 struct nvme_command *cmd,
168 u32 *result, unsigned timeout)
169{
170 u16 head = nvmeq->cq_head;
171 u16 phase = nvmeq->cq_phase;
172 u16 status;
173 ulong start_time;
174 ulong timeout_us = timeout * 100000;
175
176 cmd->common.command_id = nvme_get_cmd_id();
177 nvme_submit_cmd(nvmeq, cmd);
178
179 start_time = timer_get_us();
180
181 for (;;) {
182 status = nvme_read_completion_status(nvmeq, head);
183 if ((status & 0x01) == phase)
184 break;
185 if (timeout_us > 0 && (timer_get_us() - start_time)
186 >= timeout_us)
187 return -ETIMEDOUT;
188 }
189
190 status >>= 1;
191 if (status) {
192 printf("ERROR: status = %x, phase = %d, head = %d\n",
193 status, phase, head);
194 status = 0;
195 if (++head == nvmeq->q_depth) {
196 head = 0;
197 phase = !phase;
198 }
199 writel(head, nvmeq->q_db + nvmeq->dev->db_stride);
200 nvmeq->cq_head = head;
201 nvmeq->cq_phase = phase;
202
203 return -EIO;
204 }
205
206 if (result)
207 *result = le32_to_cpu(readl(&(nvmeq->cqes[head].result)));
208
209 if (++head == nvmeq->q_depth) {
210 head = 0;
211 phase = !phase;
212 }
213 writel(head, nvmeq->q_db + nvmeq->dev->db_stride);
214 nvmeq->cq_head = head;
215 nvmeq->cq_phase = phase;
216
217 return status;
218}
219
220static int nvme_submit_admin_cmd(struct nvme_dev *dev, struct nvme_command *cmd,
221 u32 *result)
222{
Bin Meng1c42a292017-08-22 08:15:12 -0700223 return nvme_submit_sync_cmd(dev->queues[NVME_ADMIN_Q], cmd,
224 result, ADMIN_TIMEOUT);
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -0700225}
226
227static struct nvme_queue *nvme_alloc_queue(struct nvme_dev *dev,
228 int qid, int depth)
229{
230 struct nvme_queue *nvmeq = malloc(sizeof(*nvmeq));
231 if (!nvmeq)
232 return NULL;
233 memset(nvmeq, 0, sizeof(*nvmeq));
234
235 nvmeq->cqes = (void *)memalign(4096, NVME_CQ_SIZE(depth));
236 if (!nvmeq->cqes)
237 goto free_nvmeq;
238 memset((void *)nvmeq->cqes, 0, NVME_CQ_SIZE(depth));
239
240 nvmeq->sq_cmds = (void *)memalign(4096, NVME_SQ_SIZE(depth));
241 if (!nvmeq->sq_cmds)
242 goto free_queue;
243 memset((void *)nvmeq->sq_cmds, 0, NVME_SQ_SIZE(depth));
244
245 nvmeq->dev = dev;
246
247 nvmeq->cq_head = 0;
248 nvmeq->cq_phase = 1;
249 nvmeq->q_db = &dev->dbs[qid * 2 * dev->db_stride];
250 nvmeq->q_depth = depth;
251 nvmeq->qid = qid;
252 dev->queue_count++;
253 dev->queues[qid] = nvmeq;
254
255 return nvmeq;
256
257 free_queue:
258 free((void *)nvmeq->cqes);
259 free_nvmeq:
260 free(nvmeq);
261
262 return NULL;
263}
264
265static int nvme_delete_queue(struct nvme_dev *dev, u8 opcode, u16 id)
266{
267 struct nvme_command c;
268
269 memset(&c, 0, sizeof(c));
270 c.delete_queue.opcode = opcode;
271 c.delete_queue.qid = cpu_to_le16(id);
272
273 return nvme_submit_admin_cmd(dev, &c, NULL);
274}
275
276static int nvme_delete_sq(struct nvme_dev *dev, u16 sqid)
277{
278 return nvme_delete_queue(dev, nvme_admin_delete_sq, sqid);
279}
280
281static int nvme_delete_cq(struct nvme_dev *dev, u16 cqid)
282{
283 return nvme_delete_queue(dev, nvme_admin_delete_cq, cqid);
284}
285
286static int nvme_enable_ctrl(struct nvme_dev *dev)
287{
288 dev->ctrl_config &= ~NVME_CC_SHN_MASK;
289 dev->ctrl_config |= NVME_CC_ENABLE;
290 writel(cpu_to_le32(dev->ctrl_config), &dev->bar->cc);
291
292 return nvme_wait_ready(dev, true);
293}
294
295static int nvme_disable_ctrl(struct nvme_dev *dev)
296{
297 dev->ctrl_config &= ~NVME_CC_SHN_MASK;
298 dev->ctrl_config &= ~NVME_CC_ENABLE;
299 writel(cpu_to_le32(dev->ctrl_config), &dev->bar->cc);
300
301 return nvme_wait_ready(dev, false);
302}
303
304static void nvme_free_queue(struct nvme_queue *nvmeq)
305{
306 free((void *)nvmeq->cqes);
307 free(nvmeq->sq_cmds);
308 free(nvmeq);
309}
310
311static void nvme_free_queues(struct nvme_dev *dev, int lowest)
312{
313 int i;
314
315 for (i = dev->queue_count - 1; i >= lowest; i--) {
316 struct nvme_queue *nvmeq = dev->queues[i];
317 dev->queue_count--;
318 dev->queues[i] = NULL;
319 nvme_free_queue(nvmeq);
320 }
321}
322
323static void nvme_init_queue(struct nvme_queue *nvmeq, u16 qid)
324{
325 struct nvme_dev *dev = nvmeq->dev;
326
327 nvmeq->sq_tail = 0;
328 nvmeq->cq_head = 0;
329 nvmeq->cq_phase = 1;
330 nvmeq->q_db = &dev->dbs[qid * 2 * dev->db_stride];
331 memset((void *)nvmeq->cqes, 0, NVME_CQ_SIZE(nvmeq->q_depth));
332 flush_dcache_range((ulong)nvmeq->cqes,
333 (ulong)nvmeq->cqes + NVME_CQ_SIZE(nvmeq->q_depth));
334 dev->online_queues++;
335}
336
337static int nvme_configure_admin_queue(struct nvme_dev *dev)
338{
339 int result;
340 u32 aqa;
Bin Mengf03e5fc2017-08-22 08:15:10 -0700341 u64 cap = dev->cap;
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -0700342 struct nvme_queue *nvmeq;
343 /* most architectures use 4KB as the page size */
344 unsigned page_shift = 12;
345 unsigned dev_page_min = NVME_CAP_MPSMIN(cap) + 12;
346 unsigned dev_page_max = NVME_CAP_MPSMAX(cap) + 12;
347
348 if (page_shift < dev_page_min) {
349 debug("Device minimum page size (%u) too large for host (%u)\n",
350 1 << dev_page_min, 1 << page_shift);
351 return -ENODEV;
352 }
353
354 if (page_shift > dev_page_max) {
355 debug("Device maximum page size (%u) smaller than host (%u)\n",
356 1 << dev_page_max, 1 << page_shift);
357 page_shift = dev_page_max;
358 }
359
360 result = nvme_disable_ctrl(dev);
361 if (result < 0)
362 return result;
363
Bin Meng1c42a292017-08-22 08:15:12 -0700364 nvmeq = dev->queues[NVME_ADMIN_Q];
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -0700365 if (!nvmeq) {
366 nvmeq = nvme_alloc_queue(dev, 0, NVME_AQ_DEPTH);
367 if (!nvmeq)
368 return -ENOMEM;
369 }
370
371 aqa = nvmeq->q_depth - 1;
372 aqa |= aqa << 16;
373 aqa |= aqa << 16;
374
375 dev->page_size = 1 << page_shift;
376
377 dev->ctrl_config = NVME_CC_CSS_NVM;
378 dev->ctrl_config |= (page_shift - 12) << NVME_CC_MPS_SHIFT;
379 dev->ctrl_config |= NVME_CC_ARB_RR | NVME_CC_SHN_NONE;
380 dev->ctrl_config |= NVME_CC_IOSQES | NVME_CC_IOCQES;
381
382 writel(aqa, &dev->bar->aqa);
383 nvme_writeq((ulong)nvmeq->sq_cmds, &dev->bar->asq);
384 nvme_writeq((ulong)nvmeq->cqes, &dev->bar->acq);
385
386 result = nvme_enable_ctrl(dev);
387 if (result)
388 goto free_nvmeq;
389
390 nvmeq->cq_vector = 0;
391
Bin Meng1c42a292017-08-22 08:15:12 -0700392 nvme_init_queue(dev->queues[NVME_ADMIN_Q], 0);
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -0700393
394 return result;
395
396 free_nvmeq:
397 nvme_free_queues(dev, 0);
398
399 return result;
400}
401
402static int nvme_alloc_cq(struct nvme_dev *dev, u16 qid,
403 struct nvme_queue *nvmeq)
404{
405 struct nvme_command c;
406 int flags = NVME_QUEUE_PHYS_CONTIG | NVME_CQ_IRQ_ENABLED;
407
408 memset(&c, 0, sizeof(c));
409 c.create_cq.opcode = nvme_admin_create_cq;
410 c.create_cq.prp1 = cpu_to_le64((ulong)nvmeq->cqes);
411 c.create_cq.cqid = cpu_to_le16(qid);
412 c.create_cq.qsize = cpu_to_le16(nvmeq->q_depth - 1);
413 c.create_cq.cq_flags = cpu_to_le16(flags);
414 c.create_cq.irq_vector = cpu_to_le16(nvmeq->cq_vector);
415
416 return nvme_submit_admin_cmd(dev, &c, NULL);
417}
418
419static int nvme_alloc_sq(struct nvme_dev *dev, u16 qid,
420 struct nvme_queue *nvmeq)
421{
422 struct nvme_command c;
423 int flags = NVME_QUEUE_PHYS_CONTIG | NVME_SQ_PRIO_MEDIUM;
424
425 memset(&c, 0, sizeof(c));
426 c.create_sq.opcode = nvme_admin_create_sq;
427 c.create_sq.prp1 = cpu_to_le64((ulong)nvmeq->sq_cmds);
428 c.create_sq.sqid = cpu_to_le16(qid);
429 c.create_sq.qsize = cpu_to_le16(nvmeq->q_depth - 1);
430 c.create_sq.sq_flags = cpu_to_le16(flags);
431 c.create_sq.cqid = cpu_to_le16(qid);
432
433 return nvme_submit_admin_cmd(dev, &c, NULL);
434}
435
436int nvme_identify(struct nvme_dev *dev, unsigned nsid,
437 unsigned cns, dma_addr_t dma_addr)
438{
439 struct nvme_command c;
440 u32 page_size = dev->page_size;
441 int offset = dma_addr & (page_size - 1);
442 int length = sizeof(struct nvme_id_ctrl);
Bin Meng578b1952017-08-22 08:15:14 -0700443 int ret;
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -0700444
445 memset(&c, 0, sizeof(c));
446 c.identify.opcode = nvme_admin_identify;
447 c.identify.nsid = cpu_to_le32(nsid);
448 c.identify.prp1 = cpu_to_le64(dma_addr);
449
450 length -= (page_size - offset);
451 if (length <= 0) {
452 c.identify.prp2 = 0;
453 } else {
454 dma_addr += (page_size - offset);
Bin Mengb3ea27d2017-08-22 08:15:09 -0700455 c.identify.prp2 = cpu_to_le64(dma_addr);
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -0700456 }
457
458 c.identify.cns = cpu_to_le32(cns);
459
Bin Meng578b1952017-08-22 08:15:14 -0700460 ret = nvme_submit_admin_cmd(dev, &c, NULL);
461 if (!ret)
462 invalidate_dcache_range(dma_addr,
463 dma_addr + sizeof(struct nvme_id_ctrl));
464
465 return ret;
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -0700466}
467
468int nvme_get_features(struct nvme_dev *dev, unsigned fid, unsigned nsid,
469 dma_addr_t dma_addr, u32 *result)
470{
471 struct nvme_command c;
472
473 memset(&c, 0, sizeof(c));
474 c.features.opcode = nvme_admin_get_features;
475 c.features.nsid = cpu_to_le32(nsid);
476 c.features.prp1 = cpu_to_le64(dma_addr);
477 c.features.fid = cpu_to_le32(fid);
478
Bin Meng578b1952017-08-22 08:15:14 -0700479 /*
480 * TODO: add cache invalidate operation when the size of
481 * the DMA buffer is known
482 */
483
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -0700484 return nvme_submit_admin_cmd(dev, &c, result);
485}
486
487int nvme_set_features(struct nvme_dev *dev, unsigned fid, unsigned dword11,
488 dma_addr_t dma_addr, u32 *result)
489{
490 struct nvme_command c;
491
492 memset(&c, 0, sizeof(c));
493 c.features.opcode = nvme_admin_set_features;
494 c.features.prp1 = cpu_to_le64(dma_addr);
495 c.features.fid = cpu_to_le32(fid);
496 c.features.dword11 = cpu_to_le32(dword11);
497
Bin Meng578b1952017-08-22 08:15:14 -0700498 /*
499 * TODO: add cache flush operation when the size of
500 * the DMA buffer is known
501 */
502
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -0700503 return nvme_submit_admin_cmd(dev, &c, result);
504}
505
506static int nvme_create_queue(struct nvme_queue *nvmeq, int qid)
507{
508 struct nvme_dev *dev = nvmeq->dev;
509 int result;
510
511 nvmeq->cq_vector = qid - 1;
512 result = nvme_alloc_cq(dev, qid, nvmeq);
513 if (result < 0)
514 goto release_cq;
515
516 result = nvme_alloc_sq(dev, qid, nvmeq);
517 if (result < 0)
518 goto release_sq;
519
520 nvme_init_queue(nvmeq, qid);
521
522 return result;
523
524 release_sq:
525 nvme_delete_sq(dev, qid);
526 release_cq:
527 nvme_delete_cq(dev, qid);
528
529 return result;
530}
531
532static int nvme_set_queue_count(struct nvme_dev *dev, int count)
533{
534 int status;
535 u32 result;
536 u32 q_count = (count - 1) | ((count - 1) << 16);
537
538 status = nvme_set_features(dev, NVME_FEAT_NUM_QUEUES,
539 q_count, 0, &result);
540
541 if (status < 0)
542 return status;
543 if (status > 1)
544 return 0;
545
546 return min(result & 0xffff, result >> 16) + 1;
547}
548
549static void nvme_create_io_queues(struct nvme_dev *dev)
550{
551 unsigned int i;
552
553 for (i = dev->queue_count; i <= dev->max_qid; i++)
554 if (!nvme_alloc_queue(dev, i, dev->q_depth))
555 break;
556
557 for (i = dev->online_queues; i <= dev->queue_count - 1; i++)
558 if (nvme_create_queue(dev->queues[i], i))
559 break;
560}
561
562static int nvme_setup_io_queues(struct nvme_dev *dev)
563{
564 int nr_io_queues;
565 int result;
566
567 nr_io_queues = 1;
568 result = nvme_set_queue_count(dev, nr_io_queues);
569 if (result <= 0)
570 return result;
571
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -0700572 dev->max_qid = nr_io_queues;
573
574 /* Free previously allocated queues */
575 nvme_free_queues(dev, nr_io_queues + 1);
576 nvme_create_io_queues(dev);
577
578 return 0;
579}
580
581static int nvme_get_info_from_identify(struct nvme_dev *dev)
582{
Bin Meng578b1952017-08-22 08:15:14 -0700583 ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(char, buf, sizeof(struct nvme_id_ctrl));
584 struct nvme_id_ctrl *ctrl = (struct nvme_id_ctrl *)buf;
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -0700585 int ret;
Bin Mengf03e5fc2017-08-22 08:15:10 -0700586 int shift = NVME_CAP_MPSMIN(dev->cap) + 12;
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -0700587
Bin Meng225589d2019-05-15 08:37:56 -0700588 ret = nvme_identify(dev, 0, 1, (dma_addr_t)(long)ctrl);
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -0700589 if (ret)
590 return -EIO;
591
592 dev->nn = le32_to_cpu(ctrl->nn);
593 dev->vwc = ctrl->vwc;
594 memcpy(dev->serial, ctrl->sn, sizeof(ctrl->sn));
595 memcpy(dev->model, ctrl->mn, sizeof(ctrl->mn));
596 memcpy(dev->firmware_rev, ctrl->fr, sizeof(ctrl->fr));
597 if (ctrl->mdts)
598 dev->max_transfer_shift = (ctrl->mdts + shift);
Bin Mengab1c1602017-08-03 02:31:02 -0700599 else {
600 /*
601 * Maximum Data Transfer Size (MDTS) field indicates the maximum
602 * data transfer size between the host and the controller. The
603 * host should not submit a command that exceeds this transfer
604 * size. The value is in units of the minimum memory page size
605 * and is reported as a power of two (2^n).
606 *
607 * The spec also says: a value of 0h indicates no restrictions
608 * on transfer size. But in nvme_blk_read/write() below we have
609 * the following algorithm for maximum number of logic blocks
610 * per transfer:
611 *
612 * u16 lbas = 1 << (dev->max_transfer_shift - ns->lba_shift);
613 *
614 * In order for lbas not to overflow, the maximum number is 15
615 * which means dev->max_transfer_shift = 15 + 9 (ns->lba_shift).
616 * Let's use 20 which provides 1MB size.
617 */
618 dev->max_transfer_shift = 20;
619 }
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -0700620
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -0700621 return 0;
622}
623
624int nvme_scan_namespace(void)
625{
626 struct uclass *uc;
627 struct udevice *dev;
628 int ret;
629
630 ret = uclass_get(UCLASS_NVME, &uc);
631 if (ret)
632 return ret;
633
634 uclass_foreach_dev(dev, uc) {
635 ret = device_probe(dev);
636 if (ret)
637 return ret;
638 }
639
640 return 0;
641}
642
643static int nvme_blk_probe(struct udevice *udev)
644{
645 struct nvme_dev *ndev = dev_get_priv(udev->parent);
646 struct blk_desc *desc = dev_get_uclass_platdata(udev);
647 struct nvme_ns *ns = dev_get_priv(udev);
648 u8 flbas;
Bin Meng578b1952017-08-22 08:15:14 -0700649 ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(char, buf, sizeof(struct nvme_id_ns));
650 struct nvme_id_ns *id = (struct nvme_id_ns *)buf;
Bin Menga7cbfff2017-08-22 08:15:07 -0700651 struct pci_child_platdata *pplat;
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -0700652
653 memset(ns, 0, sizeof(*ns));
654 ns->dev = ndev;
Bin Meng348187382017-08-22 08:15:16 -0700655 /* extract the namespace id from the block device name */
656 ns->ns_id = trailing_strtol(udev->name) + 1;
Bin Meng225589d2019-05-15 08:37:56 -0700657 if (nvme_identify(ndev, ns->ns_id, 0, (dma_addr_t)(long)id))
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -0700658 return -EIO;
659
660 flbas = id->flbas & NVME_NS_FLBAS_LBA_MASK;
661 ns->flbas = flbas;
662 ns->lba_shift = id->lbaf[flbas].ds;
Jon Nettletone15555a2017-08-03 02:31:01 -0700663 ns->mode_select_num_blocks = le64_to_cpu(id->nsze);
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -0700664 ns->mode_select_block_len = 1 << ns->lba_shift;
665 list_add(&ns->list, &ndev->namespaces);
666
667 desc->lba = ns->mode_select_num_blocks;
668 desc->log2blksz = ns->lba_shift;
669 desc->blksz = 1 << ns->lba_shift;
670 desc->bdev = udev;
Bin Menga7cbfff2017-08-22 08:15:07 -0700671 pplat = dev_get_parent_platdata(udev->parent);
672 sprintf(desc->vendor, "0x%.4x", pplat->vendor);
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -0700673 memcpy(desc->product, ndev->serial, sizeof(ndev->serial));
674 memcpy(desc->revision, ndev->firmware_rev, sizeof(ndev->firmware_rev));
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -0700675
676 return 0;
677}
678
Bin Meng29e558d2017-08-22 08:15:13 -0700679static ulong nvme_blk_rw(struct udevice *udev, lbaint_t blknr,
680 lbaint_t blkcnt, void *buffer, bool read)
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -0700681{
682 struct nvme_ns *ns = dev_get_priv(udev);
683 struct nvme_dev *dev = ns->dev;
684 struct nvme_command c;
685 struct blk_desc *desc = dev_get_uclass_platdata(udev);
686 int status;
687 u64 prp2;
688 u64 total_len = blkcnt << desc->log2blksz;
689 u64 temp_len = total_len;
690
691 u64 slba = blknr;
692 u16 lbas = 1 << (dev->max_transfer_shift - ns->lba_shift);
693 u64 total_lbas = blkcnt;
694
Bin Meng578b1952017-08-22 08:15:14 -0700695 if (!read)
696 flush_dcache_range((unsigned long)buffer,
697 (unsigned long)buffer + total_len);
698
Bin Meng29e558d2017-08-22 08:15:13 -0700699 c.rw.opcode = read ? nvme_cmd_read : nvme_cmd_write;
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -0700700 c.rw.flags = 0;
701 c.rw.nsid = cpu_to_le32(ns->ns_id);
702 c.rw.control = 0;
703 c.rw.dsmgmt = 0;
704 c.rw.reftag = 0;
705 c.rw.apptag = 0;
706 c.rw.appmask = 0;
707 c.rw.metadata = 0;
708
709 while (total_lbas) {
710 if (total_lbas < lbas) {
711 lbas = (u16)total_lbas;
712 total_lbas = 0;
713 } else {
714 total_lbas -= lbas;
715 }
716
Bin Meng29e558d2017-08-22 08:15:13 -0700717 if (nvme_setup_prps(dev, &prp2,
718 lbas << ns->lba_shift, (ulong)buffer))
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -0700719 return -EIO;
720 c.rw.slba = cpu_to_le64(slba);
721 slba += lbas;
722 c.rw.length = cpu_to_le16(lbas - 1);
723 c.rw.prp1 = cpu_to_le64((ulong)buffer);
724 c.rw.prp2 = cpu_to_le64(prp2);
Bin Meng1c42a292017-08-22 08:15:12 -0700725 status = nvme_submit_sync_cmd(dev->queues[NVME_IO_Q],
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -0700726 &c, NULL, IO_TIMEOUT);
727 if (status)
728 break;
Bin Meng8ac9f6c2017-09-02 08:15:36 -0700729 temp_len -= (u32)lbas << ns->lba_shift;
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -0700730 buffer += lbas << ns->lba_shift;
731 }
732
Bin Meng578b1952017-08-22 08:15:14 -0700733 if (read)
734 invalidate_dcache_range((unsigned long)buffer,
735 (unsigned long)buffer + total_len);
736
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -0700737 return (total_len - temp_len) >> desc->log2blksz;
738}
739
Bin Meng29e558d2017-08-22 08:15:13 -0700740static ulong nvme_blk_read(struct udevice *udev, lbaint_t blknr,
741 lbaint_t blkcnt, void *buffer)
742{
743 return nvme_blk_rw(udev, blknr, blkcnt, buffer, true);
744}
745
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -0700746static ulong nvme_blk_write(struct udevice *udev, lbaint_t blknr,
747 lbaint_t blkcnt, const void *buffer)
748{
Bin Meng29e558d2017-08-22 08:15:13 -0700749 return nvme_blk_rw(udev, blknr, blkcnt, (void *)buffer, false);
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -0700750}
751
752static const struct blk_ops nvme_blk_ops = {
753 .read = nvme_blk_read,
754 .write = nvme_blk_write,
755};
756
757U_BOOT_DRIVER(nvme_blk) = {
758 .name = "nvme-blk",
759 .id = UCLASS_BLK,
760 .probe = nvme_blk_probe,
761 .ops = &nvme_blk_ops,
762 .priv_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct nvme_ns),
763};
764
765static int nvme_bind(struct udevice *udev)
766{
Bin Meng348187382017-08-22 08:15:16 -0700767 static int ndev_num;
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -0700768 char name[20];
Bin Meng348187382017-08-22 08:15:16 -0700769
770 sprintf(name, "nvme#%d", ndev_num++);
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -0700771
772 return device_set_name(udev, name);
773}
774
775static int nvme_probe(struct udevice *udev)
776{
777 int ret;
778 struct nvme_dev *ndev = dev_get_priv(udev);
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -0700779
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -0700780 ndev->instance = trailing_strtol(udev->name);
781
782 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ndev->namespaces);
783 ndev->bar = dm_pci_map_bar(udev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0,
784 PCI_REGION_MEM);
785 if (readl(&ndev->bar->csts) == -1) {
786 ret = -ENODEV;
787 printf("Error: %s: Out of memory!\n", udev->name);
788 goto free_nvme;
789 }
790
Bin Meng1c42a292017-08-22 08:15:12 -0700791 ndev->queues = malloc(NVME_Q_NUM * sizeof(struct nvme_queue *));
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -0700792 if (!ndev->queues) {
793 ret = -ENOMEM;
794 printf("Error: %s: Out of memory!\n", udev->name);
795 goto free_nvme;
796 }
Bin Meng318dda22017-09-02 08:15:35 -0700797 memset(ndev->queues, 0, NVME_Q_NUM * sizeof(struct nvme_queue *));
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -0700798
Bin Mengf03e5fc2017-08-22 08:15:10 -0700799 ndev->cap = nvme_readq(&ndev->bar->cap);
800 ndev->q_depth = min_t(int, NVME_CAP_MQES(ndev->cap) + 1, NVME_Q_DEPTH);
801 ndev->db_stride = 1 << NVME_CAP_STRIDE(ndev->cap);
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -0700802 ndev->dbs = ((void __iomem *)ndev->bar) + 4096;
803
804 ret = nvme_configure_admin_queue(ndev);
805 if (ret)
806 goto free_queue;
807
Aaron Williams2db51342019-08-22 20:37:26 -0700808 /* Allocate after the page size is known */
809 ndev->prp_pool = memalign(ndev->page_size, MAX_PRP_POOL);
810 if (!ndev->prp_pool) {
811 ret = -ENOMEM;
812 printf("Error: %s: Out of memory!\n", udev->name);
813 goto free_nvme;
814 }
815 ndev->prp_entry_num = MAX_PRP_POOL >> 3;
816
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -0700817 ret = nvme_setup_io_queues(ndev);
818 if (ret)
819 goto free_queue;
820
821 nvme_get_info_from_identify(ndev);
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -0700822
823 return 0;
824
825free_queue:
826 free((void *)ndev->queues);
827free_nvme:
828 return ret;
829}
830
831U_BOOT_DRIVER(nvme) = {
832 .name = "nvme",
833 .id = UCLASS_NVME,
834 .bind = nvme_bind,
835 .probe = nvme_probe,
836 .priv_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct nvme_dev),
837};
838
839struct pci_device_id nvme_supported[] = {
Jon Nettleton74354812017-08-03 02:31:00 -0700840 { PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_EXPRESS, ~0) },
Zhikang Zhang145b88f2017-08-03 02:30:57 -0700841 {}
842};
843
844U_BOOT_PCI_DEVICE(nvme, nvme_supported);