blob: 2861b73edbce3e774dd5480f9cfcc1fa754bea56 [file] [log] [blame]
Vignesh R3a8c62c2019-02-05 11:29:17 +05301// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 * Copyright (C) 2014 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
4 * Synced from Linux v4.19
5 */
6
7#ifndef __LINUX_MTD_SPI_NOR_H
8#define __LINUX_MTD_SPI_NOR_H
9
Patrick Delaunay98385382021-09-22 18:29:08 +020010#include <mtd.h>
Vignesh R3a8c62c2019-02-05 11:29:17 +053011#include <linux/bitops.h>
12#include <linux/mtd/cfi.h>
13#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
Chin-Ting Kuo77636df2022-08-19 17:01:09 +080014#include <spi-mem.h>
Vignesh R3a8c62c2019-02-05 11:29:17 +053015
16/*
17 * Manufacturer IDs
18 *
19 * The first byte returned from the flash after sending opcode SPINOR_OP_RDID.
20 * Sometimes these are the same as CFI IDs, but sometimes they aren't.
21 */
22#define SNOR_MFR_ATMEL CFI_MFR_ATMEL
23#define SNOR_MFR_GIGADEVICE 0xc8
24#define SNOR_MFR_INTEL CFI_MFR_INTEL
25#define SNOR_MFR_ST CFI_MFR_ST /* ST Micro <--> Micron */
26#define SNOR_MFR_MICRON CFI_MFR_MICRON /* ST Micro <--> Micron */
Jagan Teki355db102020-04-20 15:36:06 +053027#define SNOR_MFR_ISSI CFI_MFR_PMC
Vignesh R3a8c62c2019-02-05 11:29:17 +053028#define SNOR_MFR_MACRONIX CFI_MFR_MACRONIX
29#define SNOR_MFR_SPANSION CFI_MFR_AMD
30#define SNOR_MFR_SST CFI_MFR_SST
31#define SNOR_MFR_WINBOND 0xef /* Also used by some Spansion */
Takahiro Kuwano53b9da52021-06-29 15:00:56 +090032#define SNOR_MFR_CYPRESS 0x34
Vignesh R3a8c62c2019-02-05 11:29:17 +053033
34/*
35 * Note on opcode nomenclature: some opcodes have a format like
36 * SPINOR_OP_FUNCTION{4,}_x_y_z. The numbers x, y, and z stand for the number
37 * of I/O lines used for the opcode, address, and data (respectively). The
38 * FUNCTION has an optional suffix of '4', to represent an opcode which
39 * requires a 4-byte (32-bit) address.
40 */
41
42/* Flash opcodes. */
43#define SPINOR_OP_WREN 0x06 /* Write enable */
44#define SPINOR_OP_RDSR 0x05 /* Read status register */
45#define SPINOR_OP_WRSR 0x01 /* Write status register 1 byte */
46#define SPINOR_OP_RDSR2 0x3f /* Read status register 2 */
47#define SPINOR_OP_WRSR2 0x3e /* Write status register 2 */
48#define SPINOR_OP_READ 0x03 /* Read data bytes (low frequency) */
49#define SPINOR_OP_READ_FAST 0x0b /* Read data bytes (high frequency) */
50#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_2 0x3b /* Read data bytes (Dual Output SPI) */
51#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_2_2 0xbb /* Read data bytes (Dual I/O SPI) */
52#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_4 0x6b /* Read data bytes (Quad Output SPI) */
53#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_4_4 0xeb /* Read data bytes (Quad I/O SPI) */
Bin Meng090d7622021-01-06 20:58:54 +080054#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_8 0x8b /* Read data bytes (Octal Output SPI) */
55#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_8_8 0xcb /* Read data bytes (Octal I/O SPI) */
Vignesh R3a8c62c2019-02-05 11:29:17 +053056#define SPINOR_OP_PP 0x02 /* Page program (up to 256 bytes) */
57#define SPINOR_OP_PP_1_1_4 0x32 /* Quad page program */
58#define SPINOR_OP_PP_1_4_4 0x38 /* Quad page program */
Bin Meng090d7622021-01-06 20:58:54 +080059#define SPINOR_OP_PP_1_1_8 0x82 /* Octal page program */
60#define SPINOR_OP_PP_1_8_8 0xc2 /* Octal page program */
Vignesh R3a8c62c2019-02-05 11:29:17 +053061#define SPINOR_OP_BE_4K 0x20 /* Erase 4KiB block */
62#define SPINOR_OP_BE_4K_PMC 0xd7 /* Erase 4KiB block on PMC chips */
63#define SPINOR_OP_BE_32K 0x52 /* Erase 32KiB block */
64#define SPINOR_OP_CHIP_ERASE 0xc7 /* Erase whole flash chip */
65#define SPINOR_OP_SE 0xd8 /* Sector erase (usually 64KiB) */
66#define SPINOR_OP_RDID 0x9f /* Read JEDEC ID */
67#define SPINOR_OP_RDSFDP 0x5a /* Read SFDP */
68#define SPINOR_OP_RDCR 0x35 /* Read configuration register */
69#define SPINOR_OP_RDFSR 0x70 /* Read flag status register */
70#define SPINOR_OP_CLFSR 0x50 /* Clear flag status register */
71#define SPINOR_OP_RDEAR 0xc8 /* Read Extended Address Register */
72#define SPINOR_OP_WREAR 0xc5 /* Write Extended Address Register */
Pratyush Yadav46103502021-06-26 00:47:24 +053073#define SPINOR_OP_SRSTEN 0x66 /* Software Reset Enable */
74#define SPINOR_OP_SRST 0x99 /* Software Reset */
Vignesh R3a8c62c2019-02-05 11:29:17 +053075
76/* 4-byte address opcodes - used on Spansion and some Macronix flashes. */
77#define SPINOR_OP_READ_4B 0x13 /* Read data bytes (low frequency) */
78#define SPINOR_OP_READ_FAST_4B 0x0c /* Read data bytes (high frequency) */
79#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_2_4B 0x3c /* Read data bytes (Dual Output SPI) */
80#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_2_2_4B 0xbc /* Read data bytes (Dual I/O SPI) */
81#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_4_4B 0x6c /* Read data bytes (Quad Output SPI) */
82#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_4_4_4B 0xec /* Read data bytes (Quad I/O SPI) */
Bin Meng090d7622021-01-06 20:58:54 +080083#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_8_4B 0x7c /* Read data bytes (Octal Output SPI) */
84#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_8_8_4B 0xcc /* Read data bytes (Octal I/O SPI) */
Vignesh R3a8c62c2019-02-05 11:29:17 +053085#define SPINOR_OP_PP_4B 0x12 /* Page program (up to 256 bytes) */
86#define SPINOR_OP_PP_1_1_4_4B 0x34 /* Quad page program */
87#define SPINOR_OP_PP_1_4_4_4B 0x3e /* Quad page program */
Bin Meng090d7622021-01-06 20:58:54 +080088#define SPINOR_OP_PP_1_1_8_4B 0x84 /* Octal page program */
89#define SPINOR_OP_PP_1_8_8_4B 0x8e /* Octal page program */
Vignesh R3a8c62c2019-02-05 11:29:17 +053090#define SPINOR_OP_BE_4K_4B 0x21 /* Erase 4KiB block */
91#define SPINOR_OP_BE_32K_4B 0x5c /* Erase 32KiB block */
92#define SPINOR_OP_SE_4B 0xdc /* Sector erase (usually 64KiB) */
93
94/* Double Transfer Rate opcodes - defined in JEDEC JESD216B. */
95#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_1_DTR 0x0d
96#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_2_2_DTR 0xbd
97#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_4_4_DTR 0xed
98
99#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_1_DTR_4B 0x0e
100#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_2_2_DTR_4B 0xbe
101#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_4_4_DTR_4B 0xee
102
103/* Used for SST flashes only. */
104#define SPINOR_OP_BP 0x02 /* Byte program */
105#define SPINOR_OP_WRDI 0x04 /* Write disable */
106#define SPINOR_OP_AAI_WP 0xad /* Auto address increment word program */
107
Eugeniy Paltsev04a11a62019-09-09 22:33:14 +0300108/* Used for SST26* flashes only. */
109#define SPINOR_OP_READ_BPR 0x72 /* Read block protection register */
110#define SPINOR_OP_WRITE_BPR 0x42 /* Write block protection register */
111
Vignesh R3a8c62c2019-02-05 11:29:17 +0530112/* Used for S3AN flashes only */
113#define SPINOR_OP_XSE 0x50 /* Sector erase */
114#define SPINOR_OP_XPP 0x82 /* Page program */
115#define SPINOR_OP_XRDSR 0xd7 /* Read status register */
116
117#define XSR_PAGESIZE BIT(0) /* Page size in Po2 or Linear */
118#define XSR_RDY BIT(7) /* Ready */
119
120/* Used for Macronix and Winbond flashes. */
121#define SPINOR_OP_EN4B 0xb7 /* Enter 4-byte mode */
122#define SPINOR_OP_EX4B 0xe9 /* Exit 4-byte mode */
JaimeLiaof8e98482022-07-04 14:12:39 +0800123#define SPINOR_OP_EN4B 0xb7 /* Enter 4-byte mode */
124#define SPINOR_OP_EX4B 0xe9 /* Exit 4-byte mode */
125#define SPINOR_OP_RD_CR2 0x71 /* Read configuration register 2 */
126#define SPINOR_OP_WR_CR2 0x72 /* Write configuration register 2 */
127#define SPINOR_OP_MXIC_DTR_RD 0xee /* Fast Read opcode in DTR mode */
128#define SPINOR_REG_MXIC_CR2_MODE 0x00000000 /* For setting octal DTR mode */
129#define SPINOR_REG_MXIC_OPI_DTR_EN 0x2 /* Enable Octal DTR */
130#define SPINOR_REG_MXIC_CR2_DC 0x00000300 /* For setting dummy cycles */
131#define SPINOR_REG_MXIC_DC_20 0x0 /* Setting dummy cycles to 20 */
132#define MXIC_MAX_DC 20 /* Maximum value of dummy cycles */
Vignesh R3a8c62c2019-02-05 11:29:17 +0530133
134/* Used for Spansion flashes only. */
135#define SPINOR_OP_BRWR 0x17 /* Bank register write */
Vignesh R7b3626f2019-02-05 11:29:21 +0530136#define SPINOR_OP_BRRD 0x16 /* Bank register read */
Vignesh R3a8c62c2019-02-05 11:29:17 +0530137#define SPINOR_OP_CLSR 0x30 /* Clear status register 1 */
Takahiro Kuwano60cddaf2021-06-29 15:01:02 +0900138#define SPINOR_OP_EX4B_CYPRESS 0xB8 /* Exit 4-byte mode */
Takahiro Kuwano902df1d2021-06-29 15:00:58 +0900139#define SPINOR_OP_RDAR 0x65 /* Read any register */
140#define SPINOR_OP_WRAR 0x71 /* Write any register */
Takahiro Kuwano3e01b952021-06-29 15:01:01 +0900141#define SPINOR_REG_ADDR_STR1V 0x00800000
Takahiro Kuwanoee93e452021-06-29 15:00:59 +0900142#define SPINOR_REG_ADDR_CFR1V 0x00800002
Takahiro Kuwano1cf551d2021-06-29 15:01:03 +0900143#define SPINOR_REG_ADDR_CFR3V 0x00800004
Takahiro Kuwanoc1c38572022-12-19 10:28:21 +0900144#define SPINOR_REG_ADDR_ARCFN 0x00000006
Takahiro Kuwano1cf551d2021-06-29 15:01:03 +0900145#define CFR3V_UNHYSA BIT(3) /* Uniform sectors or not */
146#define CFR3V_PGMBUF BIT(4) /* Program buffer size */
Vignesh R3a8c62c2019-02-05 11:29:17 +0530147
148/* Used for Micron flashes only. */
Bin Meng090d7622021-01-06 20:58:54 +0800149#define SPINOR_OP_RD_EVCR 0x65 /* Read EVCR register */
150#define SPINOR_OP_WD_EVCR 0x61 /* Write EVCR register */
Pratyush Yadav9c35a612021-06-26 00:47:29 +0530151#define SPINOR_OP_MT_DTR_RD 0xfd /* Fast Read opcode in DTR mode */
152#define SPINOR_OP_MT_RD_ANY_REG 0x85 /* Read volatile register */
153#define SPINOR_OP_MT_WR_ANY_REG 0x81 /* Write volatile register */
154#define SPINOR_REG_MT_CFR0V 0x00 /* For setting octal DTR mode */
155#define SPINOR_REG_MT_CFR1V 0x01 /* For setting dummy cycles */
156#define SPINOR_MT_OCT_DTR 0xe7 /* Enable Octal DTR with DQS. */
Vignesh R3a8c62c2019-02-05 11:29:17 +0530157
158/* Status Register bits. */
159#define SR_WIP BIT(0) /* Write in progress */
160#define SR_WEL BIT(1) /* Write enable latch */
161/* meaning of other SR_* bits may differ between vendors */
162#define SR_BP0 BIT(2) /* Block protect 0 */
163#define SR_BP1 BIT(3) /* Block protect 1 */
164#define SR_BP2 BIT(4) /* Block protect 2 */
165#define SR_TB BIT(5) /* Top/Bottom protect */
166#define SR_SRWD BIT(7) /* SR write protect */
167/* Spansion/Cypress specific status bits */
168#define SR_E_ERR BIT(5)
169#define SR_P_ERR BIT(6)
170
171#define SR_QUAD_EN_MX BIT(6) /* Macronix Quad I/O */
172
173/* Enhanced Volatile Configuration Register bits */
174#define EVCR_QUAD_EN_MICRON BIT(7) /* Micron Quad I/O */
175
176/* Flag Status Register bits */
177#define FSR_READY BIT(7) /* Device status, 0 = Busy, 1 = Ready */
178#define FSR_E_ERR BIT(5) /* Erase operation status */
179#define FSR_P_ERR BIT(4) /* Program operation status */
180#define FSR_PT_ERR BIT(1) /* Protection error bit */
181
182/* Configuration Register bits. */
183#define CR_QUAD_EN_SPAN BIT(1) /* Spansion Quad I/O */
184
185/* Status Register 2 bits. */
186#define SR2_QUAD_EN_BIT7 BIT(7)
187
Pratyush Yadavcaee9a62021-06-26 00:47:28 +0530188/* For Cypress flash. */
189#define SPINOR_OP_RD_ANY_REG 0x65 /* Read any register */
190#define SPINOR_OP_WR_ANY_REG 0x71 /* Write any register */
191#define SPINOR_OP_S28_SE_4K 0x21
192#define SPINOR_REG_CYPRESS_CFR2V 0x00800003
Takahiro Kuwano89cf7cc2023-01-20 12:28:22 +0900193#define SPINOR_REG_CYPRESS_CFR2_MEMLAT_11_24 0xb
Pratyush Yadavcaee9a62021-06-26 00:47:28 +0530194#define SPINOR_REG_CYPRESS_CFR3V 0x00800004
Takahiro Kuwano89cf7cc2023-01-20 12:28:22 +0900195#define SPINOR_REG_CYPRESS_CFR3_PGSZ BIT(4) /* Page size. */
196#define SPINOR_REG_CYPRESS_CFR3_UNISECT BIT(3) /* Uniform sector mode */
Pratyush Yadavcaee9a62021-06-26 00:47:28 +0530197#define SPINOR_REG_CYPRESS_CFR5V 0x00800006
Takahiro Kuwano0f4bf2a2023-01-20 12:28:21 +0900198#define SPINOR_REG_CYPRESS_CFR5_BIT6 BIT(6)
199#define SPINOR_REG_CYPRESS_CFR5_DDR BIT(1)
200#define SPINOR_REG_CYPRESS_CFR5_OPI BIT(0)
Takahiro Kuwano89cf7cc2023-01-20 12:28:22 +0900201#define SPINOR_REG_CYPRESS_CFR5_OCT_DTR_EN \
Takahiro Kuwano0f4bf2a2023-01-20 12:28:21 +0900202 (SPINOR_REG_CYPRESS_CFR5_BIT6 | SPINOR_REG_CYPRESS_CFR5_DDR | \
203 SPINOR_REG_CYPRESS_CFR5_OPI)
Pratyush Yadavcaee9a62021-06-26 00:47:28 +0530204#define SPINOR_OP_CYPRESS_RD_FAST 0xee
205
Vignesh R3a8c62c2019-02-05 11:29:17 +0530206/* Supported SPI protocols */
207#define SNOR_PROTO_INST_MASK GENMASK(23, 16)
208#define SNOR_PROTO_INST_SHIFT 16
209#define SNOR_PROTO_INST(_nbits) \
210 ((((unsigned long)(_nbits)) << SNOR_PROTO_INST_SHIFT) & \
211 SNOR_PROTO_INST_MASK)
212
213#define SNOR_PROTO_ADDR_MASK GENMASK(15, 8)
214#define SNOR_PROTO_ADDR_SHIFT 8
215#define SNOR_PROTO_ADDR(_nbits) \
216 ((((unsigned long)(_nbits)) << SNOR_PROTO_ADDR_SHIFT) & \
217 SNOR_PROTO_ADDR_MASK)
218
219#define SNOR_PROTO_DATA_MASK GENMASK(7, 0)
220#define SNOR_PROTO_DATA_SHIFT 0
221#define SNOR_PROTO_DATA(_nbits) \
222 ((((unsigned long)(_nbits)) << SNOR_PROTO_DATA_SHIFT) & \
223 SNOR_PROTO_DATA_MASK)
224
225#define SNOR_PROTO_IS_DTR BIT(24) /* Double Transfer Rate */
226
227#define SNOR_PROTO_STR(_inst_nbits, _addr_nbits, _data_nbits) \
228 (SNOR_PROTO_INST(_inst_nbits) | \
229 SNOR_PROTO_ADDR(_addr_nbits) | \
230 SNOR_PROTO_DATA(_data_nbits))
231#define SNOR_PROTO_DTR(_inst_nbits, _addr_nbits, _data_nbits) \
232 (SNOR_PROTO_IS_DTR | \
233 SNOR_PROTO_STR(_inst_nbits, _addr_nbits, _data_nbits))
234
235enum spi_nor_protocol {
236 SNOR_PROTO_1_1_1 = SNOR_PROTO_STR(1, 1, 1),
237 SNOR_PROTO_1_1_2 = SNOR_PROTO_STR(1, 1, 2),
238 SNOR_PROTO_1_1_4 = SNOR_PROTO_STR(1, 1, 4),
239 SNOR_PROTO_1_1_8 = SNOR_PROTO_STR(1, 1, 8),
240 SNOR_PROTO_1_2_2 = SNOR_PROTO_STR(1, 2, 2),
241 SNOR_PROTO_1_4_4 = SNOR_PROTO_STR(1, 4, 4),
242 SNOR_PROTO_1_8_8 = SNOR_PROTO_STR(1, 8, 8),
243 SNOR_PROTO_2_2_2 = SNOR_PROTO_STR(2, 2, 2),
244 SNOR_PROTO_4_4_4 = SNOR_PROTO_STR(4, 4, 4),
245 SNOR_PROTO_8_8_8 = SNOR_PROTO_STR(8, 8, 8),
246
247 SNOR_PROTO_1_1_1_DTR = SNOR_PROTO_DTR(1, 1, 1),
248 SNOR_PROTO_1_2_2_DTR = SNOR_PROTO_DTR(1, 2, 2),
249 SNOR_PROTO_1_4_4_DTR = SNOR_PROTO_DTR(1, 4, 4),
250 SNOR_PROTO_1_8_8_DTR = SNOR_PROTO_DTR(1, 8, 8),
Pratyush Yadavbe389f62021-06-26 00:47:16 +0530251 SNOR_PROTO_8_8_8_DTR = SNOR_PROTO_DTR(8, 8, 8),
Vignesh R3a8c62c2019-02-05 11:29:17 +0530252};
253
254static inline bool spi_nor_protocol_is_dtr(enum spi_nor_protocol proto)
255{
256 return !!(proto & SNOR_PROTO_IS_DTR);
257}
258
259static inline u8 spi_nor_get_protocol_inst_nbits(enum spi_nor_protocol proto)
260{
261 return ((unsigned long)(proto & SNOR_PROTO_INST_MASK)) >>
262 SNOR_PROTO_INST_SHIFT;
263}
264
265static inline u8 spi_nor_get_protocol_addr_nbits(enum spi_nor_protocol proto)
266{
267 return ((unsigned long)(proto & SNOR_PROTO_ADDR_MASK)) >>
268 SNOR_PROTO_ADDR_SHIFT;
269}
270
271static inline u8 spi_nor_get_protocol_data_nbits(enum spi_nor_protocol proto)
272{
273 return ((unsigned long)(proto & SNOR_PROTO_DATA_MASK)) >>
274 SNOR_PROTO_DATA_SHIFT;
275}
276
277static inline u8 spi_nor_get_protocol_width(enum spi_nor_protocol proto)
278{
279 return spi_nor_get_protocol_data_nbits(proto);
280}
281
282#define SPI_NOR_MAX_CMD_SIZE 8
283enum spi_nor_ops {
284 SPI_NOR_OPS_READ = 0,
285 SPI_NOR_OPS_WRITE,
286 SPI_NOR_OPS_ERASE,
287 SPI_NOR_OPS_LOCK,
288 SPI_NOR_OPS_UNLOCK,
289};
290
291enum spi_nor_option_flags {
292 SNOR_F_USE_FSR = BIT(0),
293 SNOR_F_HAS_SR_TB = BIT(1),
294 SNOR_F_NO_OP_CHIP_ERASE = BIT(2),
295 SNOR_F_S3AN_ADDR_DEFAULT = BIT(3),
296 SNOR_F_READY_XSR_RDY = BIT(4),
297 SNOR_F_USE_CLSR = BIT(5),
298 SNOR_F_BROKEN_RESET = BIT(6),
Pratyush Yadav4e293e92021-06-26 00:47:23 +0530299 SNOR_F_SOFT_RESET = BIT(7),
JaimeLiao1c905eb2022-07-04 14:12:41 +0800300 SNOR_F_IO_MODE_EN_VOLATILE = BIT(8),
Vignesh R3a8c62c2019-02-05 11:29:17 +0530301};
302
Pratyush Yadav28d20db2021-06-26 00:47:11 +0530303struct spi_nor;
304
305/**
306 * struct spi_nor_hwcaps - Structure for describing the hardware capabilies
307 * supported by the SPI controller (bus master).
308 * @mask: the bitmask listing all the supported hw capabilies
309 */
310struct spi_nor_hwcaps {
311 u32 mask;
312};
313
314/*
315 *(Fast) Read capabilities.
316 * MUST be ordered by priority: the higher bit position, the higher priority.
317 * As a matter of performances, it is relevant to use Octo SPI protocols first,
318 * then Quad SPI protocols before Dual SPI protocols, Fast Read and lastly
319 * (Slow) Read.
320 */
Pratyush Yadavbe389f62021-06-26 00:47:16 +0530321#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_MASK GENMASK(15, 0)
Pratyush Yadav28d20db2021-06-26 00:47:11 +0530322#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ BIT(0)
323#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_FAST BIT(1)
324#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_1_1_DTR BIT(2)
325
326#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_DUAL GENMASK(6, 3)
327#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_1_2 BIT(3)
328#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_2_2 BIT(4)
329#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_2_2_2 BIT(5)
330#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_2_2_DTR BIT(6)
331
332#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_QUAD GENMASK(10, 7)
333#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_1_4 BIT(7)
334#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_4_4 BIT(8)
335#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_4_4_4 BIT(9)
336#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_4_4_DTR BIT(10)
337
Pratyush Yadavbe389f62021-06-26 00:47:16 +0530338#define SNOR_HWCPAS_READ_OCTO GENMASK(15, 11)
Pratyush Yadav28d20db2021-06-26 00:47:11 +0530339#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_1_8 BIT(11)
340#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_8_8 BIT(12)
341#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_8_8_8 BIT(13)
342#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_8_8_DTR BIT(14)
Pratyush Yadavbe389f62021-06-26 00:47:16 +0530343#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_8_8_8_DTR BIT(15)
Pratyush Yadav28d20db2021-06-26 00:47:11 +0530344
345/*
346 * Page Program capabilities.
347 * MUST be ordered by priority: the higher bit position, the higher priority.
348 * Like (Fast) Read capabilities, Octo/Quad SPI protocols are preferred to the
349 * legacy SPI 1-1-1 protocol.
350 * Note that Dual Page Programs are not supported because there is no existing
351 * JEDEC/SFDP standard to define them. Also at this moment no SPI flash memory
352 * implements such commands.
353 */
Pratyush Yadavbe389f62021-06-26 00:47:16 +0530354#define SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_MASK GENMASK(23, 16)
355#define SNOR_HWCAPS_PP BIT(16)
Pratyush Yadav28d20db2021-06-26 00:47:11 +0530356
Pratyush Yadavbe389f62021-06-26 00:47:16 +0530357#define SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_QUAD GENMASK(19, 17)
358#define SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_1_1_4 BIT(17)
359#define SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_1_4_4 BIT(18)
360#define SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_4_4_4 BIT(19)
Pratyush Yadav28d20db2021-06-26 00:47:11 +0530361
Pratyush Yadavbe389f62021-06-26 00:47:16 +0530362#define SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_OCTO GENMASK(23, 20)
363#define SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_1_1_8 BIT(20)
364#define SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_1_8_8 BIT(21)
365#define SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_8_8_8 BIT(22)
366#define SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_8_8_8_DTR BIT(23)
Pratyush Yadav28d20db2021-06-26 00:47:11 +0530367
Pratyush Yadav0b0a2992021-06-26 00:47:14 +0530368#define SNOR_HWCAPS_X_X_X (SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_2_2_2 | \
369 SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_4_4_4 | \
370 SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_8_8_8 | \
371 SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_4_4_4 | \
372 SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_8_8_8)
373
Pratyush Yadavbe389f62021-06-26 00:47:16 +0530374#define SNOR_HWCAPS_X_X_X_DTR (SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_8_8_8_DTR | \
375 SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_8_8_8_DTR)
376
Pratyush Yadav0b0a2992021-06-26 00:47:14 +0530377#define SNOR_HWCAPS_DTR (SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_1_1_DTR | \
378 SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_2_2_DTR | \
379 SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_4_4_DTR | \
380 SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_8_8_DTR)
381
382#define SNOR_HWCAPS_ALL (SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_MASK | \
383 SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_MASK)
384
Pratyush Yadav28d20db2021-06-26 00:47:11 +0530385struct spi_nor_read_command {
386 u8 num_mode_clocks;
387 u8 num_wait_states;
388 u8 opcode;
389 enum spi_nor_protocol proto;
390};
391
392struct spi_nor_pp_command {
393 u8 opcode;
394 enum spi_nor_protocol proto;
395};
396
397enum spi_nor_read_command_index {
398 SNOR_CMD_READ,
399 SNOR_CMD_READ_FAST,
400 SNOR_CMD_READ_1_1_1_DTR,
401
402 /* Dual SPI */
403 SNOR_CMD_READ_1_1_2,
404 SNOR_CMD_READ_1_2_2,
405 SNOR_CMD_READ_2_2_2,
406 SNOR_CMD_READ_1_2_2_DTR,
407
408 /* Quad SPI */
409 SNOR_CMD_READ_1_1_4,
410 SNOR_CMD_READ_1_4_4,
411 SNOR_CMD_READ_4_4_4,
412 SNOR_CMD_READ_1_4_4_DTR,
413
414 /* Octo SPI */
415 SNOR_CMD_READ_1_1_8,
416 SNOR_CMD_READ_1_8_8,
417 SNOR_CMD_READ_8_8_8,
418 SNOR_CMD_READ_1_8_8_DTR,
Pratyush Yadavbe389f62021-06-26 00:47:16 +0530419 SNOR_CMD_READ_8_8_8_DTR,
Pratyush Yadav28d20db2021-06-26 00:47:11 +0530420
421 SNOR_CMD_READ_MAX
422};
423
424enum spi_nor_pp_command_index {
425 SNOR_CMD_PP,
426
427 /* Quad SPI */
428 SNOR_CMD_PP_1_1_4,
429 SNOR_CMD_PP_1_4_4,
430 SNOR_CMD_PP_4_4_4,
431
432 /* Octo SPI */
433 SNOR_CMD_PP_1_1_8,
434 SNOR_CMD_PP_1_8_8,
435 SNOR_CMD_PP_8_8_8,
Pratyush Yadavbe389f62021-06-26 00:47:16 +0530436 SNOR_CMD_PP_8_8_8_DTR,
Pratyush Yadav28d20db2021-06-26 00:47:11 +0530437
438 SNOR_CMD_PP_MAX
439};
440
441struct spi_nor_flash_parameter {
442 u64 size;
443 u32 page_size;
Pratyush Yadav8c494542021-06-26 00:47:19 +0530444 u8 rdsr_dummy;
445 u8 rdsr_addr_nbytes;
Pratyush Yadav28d20db2021-06-26 00:47:11 +0530446
447 struct spi_nor_hwcaps hwcaps;
448 struct spi_nor_read_command reads[SNOR_CMD_READ_MAX];
449 struct spi_nor_pp_command page_programs[SNOR_CMD_PP_MAX];
450
451 int (*quad_enable)(struct spi_nor *nor);
452};
453
Vignesh R3a8c62c2019-02-05 11:29:17 +0530454/**
Pratyush Yadavbe389f62021-06-26 00:47:16 +0530455 * enum spi_nor_cmd_ext - describes the command opcode extension in DTR mode
456 * @SPI_MEM_NOR_NONE: no extension. This is the default, and is used in Legacy
457 * SPI mode
458 * @SPI_MEM_NOR_REPEAT: the extension is same as the opcode
459 * @SPI_MEM_NOR_INVERT: the extension is the bitwise inverse of the opcode
460 * @SPI_MEM_NOR_HEX: the extension is any hex value. The command and opcode
461 * combine to form a 16-bit opcode.
462 */
463enum spi_nor_cmd_ext {
464 SPI_NOR_EXT_NONE = 0,
465 SPI_NOR_EXT_REPEAT,
466 SPI_NOR_EXT_INVERT,
467 SPI_NOR_EXT_HEX,
468};
469
470/**
Vignesh R3a8c62c2019-02-05 11:29:17 +0530471 * struct flash_info - Forward declaration of a structure used internally by
472 * spi_nor_scan()
473 */
474struct flash_info;
475
Simon Glassbdb40162019-09-25 08:11:13 -0600476/*
477 * TODO: Remove, once all users of spi_flash interface are moved to MTD
478 *
Simon Glassb33cd252020-12-19 10:40:01 -0700479struct spi_flash {
Simon Glassbdb40162019-09-25 08:11:13 -0600480 * Defined below (keep this text to enable searching for spi_flash decl)
481 * }
482 */
Simon Glassbeddd7a2020-12-28 20:35:01 -0700483#ifndef DT_PLAT_C
Vignesh R3a8c62c2019-02-05 11:29:17 +0530484#define spi_flash spi_nor
Simon Glassb33cd252020-12-19 10:40:01 -0700485#endif
Vignesh R3a8c62c2019-02-05 11:29:17 +0530486
487/**
488 * struct spi_nor - Structure for defining a the SPI NOR layer
489 * @mtd: point to a mtd_info structure
490 * @lock: the lock for the read/write/erase/lock/unlock operations
491 * @dev: point to a spi device, or a spi nor controller device.
492 * @info: spi-nor part JDEC MFR id and other info
Tudor Ambarus49e3ca62019-11-13 15:42:52 +0000493 * @manufacturer_sfdp: manufacturer specific SFDP table
Vignesh R3a8c62c2019-02-05 11:29:17 +0530494 * @page_size: the page size of the SPI NOR
495 * @addr_width: number of address bytes
496 * @erase_opcode: the opcode for erasing a sector
497 * @read_opcode: the read opcode
498 * @read_dummy: the dummy needed by the read operation
499 * @program_opcode: the program opcode
Pratyush Yadav8c494542021-06-26 00:47:19 +0530500 * @rdsr_dummy dummy cycles needed for Read Status Register command.
501 * @rdsr_addr_nbytes: dummy address bytes needed for Read Status Register
502 * command.
Takahiro Kuwano98107252022-09-01 15:05:31 +0900503 * @addr_mode_nbytes: number of address bytes of current address mode. Useful
504 * when the flash operates with 4B opcodes but needs the
505 * internal address mode for opcodes that don't have a 4B
506 * opcode correspondent.
Vignesh R7b3626f2019-02-05 11:29:21 +0530507 * @bank_read_cmd: Bank read cmd
508 * @bank_write_cmd: Bank write cmd
509 * @bank_curr: Current flash bank
Vignesh R3a8c62c2019-02-05 11:29:17 +0530510 * @sst_write_second: used by the SST write operation
511 * @flags: flag options for the current SPI-NOR (SNOR_F_*)
512 * @read_proto: the SPI protocol for read operations
513 * @write_proto: the SPI protocol for write operations
514 * @reg_proto the SPI protocol for read_reg/write_reg/erase operations
515 * @cmd_buf: used by the write_reg
Pratyush Yadavbe389f62021-06-26 00:47:16 +0530516 * @cmd_ext_type: the command opcode extension for DTR mode.
Pratyush Yadavaf273182021-06-26 00:47:13 +0530517 * @fixups: flash-specific fixup hooks.
Vignesh R3a8c62c2019-02-05 11:29:17 +0530518 * @prepare: [OPTIONAL] do some preparations for the
519 * read/write/erase/lock/unlock operations
520 * @unprepare: [OPTIONAL] do some post work after the
521 * read/write/erase/lock/unlock operations
522 * @read_reg: [DRIVER-SPECIFIC] read out the register
523 * @write_reg: [DRIVER-SPECIFIC] write data to the register
524 * @read: [DRIVER-SPECIFIC] read data from the SPI NOR
525 * @write: [DRIVER-SPECIFIC] write data to the SPI NOR
526 * @erase: [DRIVER-SPECIFIC] erase a sector of the SPI NOR
527 * at the offset @offs; if not provided by the driver,
528 * spi-nor will send the erase opcode via write_reg()
529 * @flash_lock: [FLASH-SPECIFIC] lock a region of the SPI NOR
530 * @flash_unlock: [FLASH-SPECIFIC] unlock a region of the SPI NOR
Jan Kiszka4ecf9192022-03-02 15:01:55 +0100531 * @flash_is_unlocked: [FLASH-SPECIFIC] check if a region of the SPI NOR is
532 * completely unlocked
Sean Anderson90163042021-02-04 23:11:08 -0500533 * @quad_enable: [FLASH-SPECIFIC] enables SPI NOR quad mode
Pratyush Yadav12b8f8b2021-06-26 00:47:21 +0530534 * @octal_dtr_enable: [FLASH-SPECIFIC] enables SPI NOR octal DTR mode.
Takahiro Kuwanod74d7fa2021-06-29 15:01:00 +0900535 * @ready: [FLASH-SPECIFIC] check if the flash is ready
Chin-Ting Kuo77636df2022-08-19 17:01:09 +0800536 * @dirmap: pointers to struct spi_mem_dirmap_desc for reads/writes.
Vignesh R3a8c62c2019-02-05 11:29:17 +0530537 * @priv: the private data
538 */
539struct spi_nor {
540 struct mtd_info mtd;
541 struct udevice *dev;
542 struct spi_slave *spi;
543 const struct flash_info *info;
Tudor Ambarus49e3ca62019-11-13 15:42:52 +0000544 u8 *manufacturer_sfdp;
Vignesh R3a8c62c2019-02-05 11:29:17 +0530545 u32 page_size;
546 u8 addr_width;
547 u8 erase_opcode;
548 u8 read_opcode;
549 u8 read_dummy;
550 u8 program_opcode;
Pratyush Yadav8c494542021-06-26 00:47:19 +0530551 u8 rdsr_dummy;
552 u8 rdsr_addr_nbytes;
Takahiro Kuwano98107252022-09-01 15:05:31 +0900553 u8 addr_mode_nbytes;
Vignesh R7b3626f2019-02-05 11:29:21 +0530554#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_BAR
555 u8 bank_read_cmd;
556 u8 bank_write_cmd;
557 u8 bank_curr;
558#endif
Vignesh R3a8c62c2019-02-05 11:29:17 +0530559 enum spi_nor_protocol read_proto;
560 enum spi_nor_protocol write_proto;
561 enum spi_nor_protocol reg_proto;
562 bool sst_write_second;
563 u32 flags;
564 u8 cmd_buf[SPI_NOR_MAX_CMD_SIZE];
Pratyush Yadavbe389f62021-06-26 00:47:16 +0530565 enum spi_nor_cmd_ext cmd_ext_type;
Pratyush Yadavaf273182021-06-26 00:47:13 +0530566 struct spi_nor_fixups *fixups;
Vignesh R3a8c62c2019-02-05 11:29:17 +0530567
Pratyush Yadav28d20db2021-06-26 00:47:11 +0530568 int (*setup)(struct spi_nor *nor, const struct flash_info *info,
Pratyush Yadav0b0a2992021-06-26 00:47:14 +0530569 const struct spi_nor_flash_parameter *params);
Vignesh R3a8c62c2019-02-05 11:29:17 +0530570 int (*prepare)(struct spi_nor *nor, enum spi_nor_ops ops);
571 void (*unprepare)(struct spi_nor *nor, enum spi_nor_ops ops);
572 int (*read_reg)(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 opcode, u8 *buf, int len);
573 int (*write_reg)(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 opcode, u8 *buf, int len);
574
575 ssize_t (*read)(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t from,
576 size_t len, u_char *read_buf);
577 ssize_t (*write)(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t to,
578 size_t len, const u_char *write_buf);
579 int (*erase)(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t offs);
580
581 int (*flash_lock)(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len);
582 int (*flash_unlock)(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len);
Jan Kiszka4ecf9192022-03-02 15:01:55 +0100583 int (*flash_is_unlocked)(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len);
Vignesh R3a8c62c2019-02-05 11:29:17 +0530584 int (*quad_enable)(struct spi_nor *nor);
Pratyush Yadav12b8f8b2021-06-26 00:47:21 +0530585 int (*octal_dtr_enable)(struct spi_nor *nor);
Takahiro Kuwanod74d7fa2021-06-29 15:01:00 +0900586 int (*ready)(struct spi_nor *nor);
Vignesh R3a8c62c2019-02-05 11:29:17 +0530587
Chin-Ting Kuo77636df2022-08-19 17:01:09 +0800588 struct {
589 struct spi_mem_dirmap_desc *rdesc;
590 struct spi_mem_dirmap_desc *wdesc;
591 } dirmap;
592
Vignesh R3a8c62c2019-02-05 11:29:17 +0530593 void *priv;
Patrick Delaunay98385382021-09-22 18:29:08 +0200594 char mtd_name[MTD_NAME_SIZE(MTD_DEV_TYPE_NOR)];
Vignesh R3a8c62c2019-02-05 11:29:17 +0530595/* Compatibility for spi_flash, remove once sf layer is merged with mtd */
596 const char *name;
597 u32 size;
598 u32 sector_size;
599 u32 erase_size;
600};
601
Simon Glass1b349e32020-12-19 10:40:00 -0700602#ifndef __UBOOT__
Vignesh R3a8c62c2019-02-05 11:29:17 +0530603static inline void spi_nor_set_flash_node(struct spi_nor *nor,
604 const struct device_node *np)
605{
606 mtd_set_of_node(&nor->mtd, np);
607}
608
609static inline const struct
610device_node *spi_nor_get_flash_node(struct spi_nor *nor)
611{
612 return mtd_get_of_node(&nor->mtd);
613}
Simon Glass1b349e32020-12-19 10:40:00 -0700614#endif /* __UBOOT__ */
Vignesh R3a8c62c2019-02-05 11:29:17 +0530615
616/**
Chin-Ting Kuo77636df2022-08-19 17:01:09 +0800617 * spi_nor_setup_op() - Set up common properties of a spi-mem op.
618 * @nor: pointer to a 'struct spi_nor'
619 * @op: pointer to the 'struct spi_mem_op' whose properties
620 * need to be initialized.
621 * @proto: the protocol from which the properties need to be set.
622 */
623void spi_nor_setup_op(const struct spi_nor *nor,
624 struct spi_mem_op *op,
625 const enum spi_nor_protocol proto);
626
627/**
Vignesh R3a8c62c2019-02-05 11:29:17 +0530628 * spi_nor_scan() - scan the SPI NOR
629 * @nor: the spi_nor structure
630 *
631 * The drivers can use this function to scan the SPI NOR.
632 * In the scanning, it will try to get all the necessary information to
633 * fill the mtd_info{} and the spi_nor{}.
634 *
635 * Return: 0 for success, others for failure.
636 */
637int spi_nor_scan(struct spi_nor *nor);
638
Pratyush Yadav46103502021-06-26 00:47:24 +0530639#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(SPI_FLASH_TINY)
640static inline int spi_nor_remove(struct spi_nor *nor)
641{
642 return 0;
643}
644#else
645/**
646 * spi_nor_remove() - perform cleanup before booting to the next stage
647 * @nor: the spi_nor structure
648 *
649 * Return: 0 for success, -errno for failure.
650 */
651int spi_nor_remove(struct spi_nor *nor);
652#endif
653
Vignesh R3a8c62c2019-02-05 11:29:17 +0530654#endif