Pankaj Gupta | c518de4 | 2020-12-09 14:02:39 +0530 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | /* |
| 2 | * Copyright 2021 NXP |
| 3 | * |
| 4 | * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause |
| 5 | * |
| 6 | */ |
| 7 | |
| 8 | #ifndef DIMM_H |
| 9 | #define DIMM_H |
| 10 | |
| 11 | #define SPD_MEMTYPE_DDR4 0x0C |
| 12 | |
| 13 | #define DDR4_SPD_MODULETYPE_MASK 0x0f |
| 14 | #define DDR4_SPD_MODULETYPE_EXT 0x00 |
| 15 | #define DDR4_SPD_RDIMM 0x01 |
| 16 | #define DDR4_SPD_UDIMM 0x02 |
| 17 | #define DDR4_SPD_SO_DIMM 0x03 |
| 18 | #define DDR4_SPD_LRDIMM 0x04 |
| 19 | #define DDR4_SPD_MINI_RDIMM 0x05 |
| 20 | #define DDR4_SPD_MINI_UDIMM 0x06 |
| 21 | #define DDR4_SPD_72B_SO_RDIMM 0x08 |
| 22 | #define DDR4_SPD_72B_SO_UDIMM 0x09 |
| 23 | #define DDR4_SPD_16B_SO_DIMM 0x0c |
| 24 | #define DDR4_SPD_32B_SO_DIMM 0x0d |
| 25 | |
| 26 | #define SPD_SPA0_ADDRESS 0x36 |
| 27 | #define SPD_SPA1_ADDRESS 0x37 |
| 28 | |
| 29 | #define spd_to_ps(mtb, ftb) \ |
| 30 | ((mtb) * pdimm->mtb_ps + ((ftb) * pdimm->ftb_10th_ps) / 10) |
| 31 | |
| 32 | #ifdef DDR_DEBUG |
| 33 | #define dump_spd(spd, len) { \ |
| 34 | register int i; \ |
| 35 | register unsigned char *buf = (void *)(spd); \ |
| 36 | \ |
| 37 | for (i = 0; i < (len); i++) { \ |
| 38 | print_uint(i); \ |
| 39 | puts("\t: 0x"); \ |
| 40 | print_hex(buf[i]); \ |
| 41 | puts("\n"); \ |
| 42 | } \ |
| 43 | } |
| 44 | #else |
| 45 | #define dump_spd(spd, len) {} |
| 46 | #endif |
| 47 | |
| 48 | /* From JEEC Standard No. 21-C release 23A */ |
| 49 | struct ddr4_spd { |
| 50 | /* General Section: Bytes 0-127 */ |
| 51 | unsigned char info_size_crc; /* 0 # bytes */ |
| 52 | unsigned char spd_rev; /* 1 Total # bytes of SPD */ |
| 53 | unsigned char mem_type; /* 2 Key Byte / mem type */ |
| 54 | unsigned char module_type; /* 3 Key Byte / Module Type */ |
| 55 | unsigned char density_banks; /* 4 Density and Banks */ |
| 56 | unsigned char addressing; /* 5 Addressing */ |
| 57 | unsigned char package_type; /* 6 Package type */ |
| 58 | unsigned char opt_feature; /* 7 Optional features */ |
| 59 | unsigned char thermal_ref; /* 8 Thermal and refresh */ |
| 60 | unsigned char oth_opt_features; /* 9 Other optional features */ |
| 61 | unsigned char res_10; /* 10 Reserved */ |
| 62 | unsigned char module_vdd; /* 11 Module nominal voltage */ |
| 63 | unsigned char organization; /* 12 Module Organization */ |
| 64 | unsigned char bus_width; /* 13 Module Memory Bus Width */ |
| 65 | unsigned char therm_sensor; /* 14 Module Thermal Sensor */ |
| 66 | unsigned char ext_type; /* 15 Extended module type */ |
| 67 | unsigned char res_16; |
| 68 | unsigned char timebases; /* 17 MTb and FTB */ |
| 69 | unsigned char tck_min; /* 18 tCKAVGmin */ |
| 70 | unsigned char tck_max; /* 19 TCKAVGmax */ |
| 71 | unsigned char caslat_b1; /* 20 CAS latencies, 1st byte */ |
| 72 | unsigned char caslat_b2; /* 21 CAS latencies, 2nd byte */ |
| 73 | unsigned char caslat_b3; /* 22 CAS latencies, 3rd byte */ |
| 74 | unsigned char caslat_b4; /* 23 CAS latencies, 4th byte */ |
| 75 | unsigned char taa_min; /* 24 Min CAS Latency Time */ |
| 76 | unsigned char trcd_min; /* 25 Min RAS# to CAS# Delay Time */ |
| 77 | unsigned char trp_min; /* 26 Min Row Precharge Delay Time */ |
| 78 | unsigned char tras_trc_ext; /* 27 Upper Nibbles for tRAS and tRC */ |
| 79 | unsigned char tras_min_lsb; /* 28 tRASmin, lsb */ |
| 80 | unsigned char trc_min_lsb; /* 29 tRCmin, lsb */ |
| 81 | unsigned char trfc1_min_lsb; /* 30 Min Refresh Recovery Delay Time */ |
| 82 | unsigned char trfc1_min_msb; /* 31 Min Refresh Recovery Delay Time */ |
| 83 | unsigned char trfc2_min_lsb; /* 32 Min Refresh Recovery Delay Time */ |
| 84 | unsigned char trfc2_min_msb; /* 33 Min Refresh Recovery Delay Time */ |
| 85 | unsigned char trfc4_min_lsb; /* 34 Min Refresh Recovery Delay Time */ |
| 86 | unsigned char trfc4_min_msb; /* 35 Min Refresh Recovery Delay Time */ |
| 87 | unsigned char tfaw_msb; /* 36 Upper Nibble for tFAW */ |
| 88 | unsigned char tfaw_min; /* 37 tFAW, lsb */ |
| 89 | unsigned char trrds_min; /* 38 tRRD_Smin, MTB */ |
| 90 | unsigned char trrdl_min; /* 39 tRRD_Lmin, MTB */ |
| 91 | unsigned char tccdl_min; /* 40 tCCS_Lmin, MTB */ |
| 92 | unsigned char res_41[60-41]; /* 41 Rserved */ |
| 93 | unsigned char mapping[78-60]; /* 60~77 Connector to SDRAM bit map */ |
| 94 | unsigned char res_78[117-78]; /* 78~116, Reserved */ |
| 95 | signed char fine_tccdl_min; /* 117 Fine offset for tCCD_Lmin */ |
| 96 | signed char fine_trrdl_min; /* 118 Fine offset for tRRD_Lmin */ |
| 97 | signed char fine_trrds_min; /* 119 Fine offset for tRRD_Smin */ |
| 98 | signed char fine_trc_min; /* 120 Fine offset for tRCmin */ |
| 99 | signed char fine_trp_min; /* 121 Fine offset for tRPmin */ |
| 100 | signed char fine_trcd_min; /* 122 Fine offset for tRCDmin */ |
| 101 | signed char fine_taa_min; /* 123 Fine offset for tAAmin */ |
| 102 | signed char fine_tck_max; /* 124 Fine offset for tCKAVGmax */ |
| 103 | signed char fine_tck_min; /* 125 Fine offset for tCKAVGmin */ |
| 104 | /* CRC: Bytes 126-127 */ |
| 105 | unsigned char crc[2]; /* 126-127 SPD CRC */ |
| 106 | |
| 107 | /* Module-Specific Section: Bytes 128-255 */ |
| 108 | union { |
| 109 | struct { |
| 110 | /* 128 (Unbuffered) Module Nominal Height */ |
| 111 | unsigned char mod_height; |
| 112 | /* 129 (Unbuffered) Module Maximum Thickness */ |
| 113 | unsigned char mod_thickness; |
| 114 | /* 130 (Unbuffered) Reference Raw Card Used */ |
| 115 | unsigned char ref_raw_card; |
| 116 | /* 131 (Unbuffered) Address Mapping from |
| 117 | * Edge Connector to DRAM |
| 118 | */ |
| 119 | unsigned char addr_mapping; |
| 120 | /* 132~253 (Unbuffered) Reserved */ |
| 121 | unsigned char res_132[254-132]; |
| 122 | /* 254~255 CRC */ |
| 123 | unsigned char crc[2]; |
| 124 | } unbuffered; |
| 125 | struct { |
| 126 | /* 128 (Registered) Module Nominal Height */ |
| 127 | unsigned char mod_height; |
| 128 | /* 129 (Registered) Module Maximum Thickness */ |
| 129 | unsigned char mod_thickness; |
| 130 | /* 130 (Registered) Reference Raw Card Used */ |
| 131 | unsigned char ref_raw_card; |
| 132 | /* 131 DIMM Module Attributes */ |
| 133 | unsigned char modu_attr; |
| 134 | /* 132 RDIMM Thermal Heat Spreader Solution */ |
| 135 | unsigned char thermal; |
| 136 | /* 133 Register Manufacturer ID Code, LSB */ |
| 137 | unsigned char reg_id_lo; |
| 138 | /* 134 Register Manufacturer ID Code, MSB */ |
| 139 | unsigned char reg_id_hi; |
| 140 | /* 135 Register Revision Number */ |
| 141 | unsigned char reg_rev; |
| 142 | /* 136 Address mapping from register to DRAM */ |
| 143 | unsigned char reg_map; |
| 144 | unsigned char ca_stren; |
| 145 | unsigned char clk_stren; |
| 146 | /* 139~253 Reserved */ |
| 147 | unsigned char res_139[254-139]; |
| 148 | /* 254~255 CRC */ |
| 149 | unsigned char crc[2]; |
| 150 | } registered; |
| 151 | struct { |
| 152 | /* 128 (Loadreduced) Module Nominal Height */ |
| 153 | unsigned char mod_height; |
| 154 | /* 129 (Loadreduced) Module Maximum Thickness */ |
| 155 | unsigned char mod_thickness; |
| 156 | /* 130 (Loadreduced) Reference Raw Card Used */ |
| 157 | unsigned char ref_raw_card; |
| 158 | /* 131 DIMM Module Attributes */ |
| 159 | unsigned char modu_attr; |
| 160 | /* 132 RDIMM Thermal Heat Spreader Solution */ |
| 161 | unsigned char thermal; |
| 162 | /* 133 Register Manufacturer ID Code, LSB */ |
| 163 | unsigned char reg_id_lo; |
| 164 | /* 134 Register Manufacturer ID Code, MSB */ |
| 165 | unsigned char reg_id_hi; |
| 166 | /* 135 Register Revision Number */ |
| 167 | unsigned char reg_rev; |
| 168 | /* 136 Address mapping from register to DRAM */ |
| 169 | unsigned char reg_map; |
| 170 | /* 137 Register Output Drive Strength for CMD/Add*/ |
| 171 | unsigned char reg_drv; |
| 172 | /* 138 Register Output Drive Strength for CK */ |
| 173 | unsigned char reg_drv_ck; |
| 174 | /* 139 Data Buffer Revision Number */ |
| 175 | unsigned char data_buf_rev; |
| 176 | /* 140 DRAM VrefDQ for Package Rank 0 */ |
| 177 | unsigned char vrefqe_r0; |
| 178 | /* 141 DRAM VrefDQ for Package Rank 1 */ |
| 179 | unsigned char vrefqe_r1; |
| 180 | /* 142 DRAM VrefDQ for Package Rank 2 */ |
| 181 | unsigned char vrefqe_r2; |
| 182 | /* 143 DRAM VrefDQ for Package Rank 3 */ |
| 183 | unsigned char vrefqe_r3; |
| 184 | /* 144 Data Buffer VrefDQ for DRAM Interface */ |
| 185 | unsigned char data_intf; |
| 186 | /* |
| 187 | * 145 Data Buffer MDQ Drive Strength and RTT |
| 188 | * for data rate <= 1866 |
| 189 | */ |
| 190 | unsigned char data_drv_1866; |
| 191 | /* |
| 192 | * 146 Data Buffer MDQ Drive Strength and RTT |
| 193 | * for 1866 < data rate <= 2400 |
| 194 | */ |
| 195 | unsigned char data_drv_2400; |
| 196 | /* |
| 197 | * 147 Data Buffer MDQ Drive Strength and RTT |
| 198 | * for 2400 < data rate <= 3200 |
| 199 | */ |
| 200 | unsigned char data_drv_3200; |
| 201 | /* 148 DRAM Drive Strength */ |
| 202 | unsigned char dram_drv; |
| 203 | /* |
| 204 | * 149 DRAM ODT (RTT_WR, RTT_NOM) |
| 205 | * for data rate <= 1866 |
| 206 | */ |
| 207 | unsigned char dram_odt_1866; |
| 208 | /* |
| 209 | * 150 DRAM ODT (RTT_WR, RTT_NOM) |
| 210 | * for 1866 < data rate <= 2400 |
| 211 | */ |
| 212 | unsigned char dram_odt_2400; |
| 213 | /* |
| 214 | * 151 DRAM ODT (RTT_WR, RTT_NOM) |
| 215 | * for 2400 < data rate <= 3200 |
| 216 | */ |
| 217 | unsigned char dram_odt_3200; |
| 218 | /* |
| 219 | * 152 DRAM ODT (RTT_PARK) |
| 220 | * for data rate <= 1866 |
| 221 | */ |
| 222 | unsigned char dram_odt_park_1866; |
| 223 | /* |
| 224 | * 153 DRAM ODT (RTT_PARK) |
| 225 | * for 1866 < data rate <= 2400 |
| 226 | */ |
| 227 | unsigned char dram_odt_park_2400; |
| 228 | /* |
| 229 | * 154 DRAM ODT (RTT_PARK) |
| 230 | * for 2400 < data rate <= 3200 |
| 231 | */ |
| 232 | unsigned char dram_odt_park_3200; |
| 233 | unsigned char res_155[254-155]; /* Reserved */ |
| 234 | /* 254~255 CRC */ |
| 235 | unsigned char crc[2]; |
| 236 | } loadreduced; |
| 237 | unsigned char uc[128]; /* 128-255 Module-Specific Section */ |
| 238 | } mod_section; |
| 239 | |
| 240 | unsigned char res_256[320-256]; /* 256~319 Reserved */ |
| 241 | |
| 242 | /* Module supplier's data: Byte 320~383 */ |
| 243 | unsigned char mmid_lsb; /* 320 Module MfgID Code LSB */ |
| 244 | unsigned char mmid_msb; /* 321 Module MfgID Code MSB */ |
| 245 | unsigned char mloc; /* 322 Mfg Location */ |
| 246 | unsigned char mdate[2]; /* 323~324 Mfg Date */ |
| 247 | unsigned char sernum[4]; /* 325~328 Module Serial Number */ |
| 248 | unsigned char mpart[20]; /* 329~348 Mfg's Module Part Number */ |
| 249 | unsigned char mrev; /* 349 Module Revision Code */ |
| 250 | unsigned char dmid_lsb; /* 350 DRAM MfgID Code LSB */ |
| 251 | unsigned char dmid_msb; /* 351 DRAM MfgID Code MSB */ |
| 252 | unsigned char stepping; /* 352 DRAM stepping */ |
| 253 | unsigned char msd[29]; /* 353~381 Mfg's Specific Data */ |
| 254 | unsigned char res_382[2]; /* 382~383 Reserved */ |
| 255 | }; |
| 256 | |
| 257 | /* Parameters for a DDR dimm computed from the SPD */ |
| 258 | struct dimm_params { |
| 259 | /* DIMM organization parameters */ |
| 260 | char mpart[19]; /* guaranteed null terminated */ |
| 261 | |
| 262 | unsigned int n_ranks; |
| 263 | unsigned int die_density; |
| 264 | unsigned long long rank_density; |
| 265 | unsigned long long capacity; |
| 266 | unsigned int primary_sdram_width; |
| 267 | unsigned int ec_sdram_width; |
| 268 | unsigned int rdimm; |
| 269 | unsigned int package_3ds; /* number of dies in 3DS */ |
| 270 | unsigned int device_width; /* x4, x8, x16 components */ |
| 271 | unsigned int rc; |
| 272 | |
| 273 | /* SDRAM device parameters */ |
| 274 | unsigned int n_row_addr; |
| 275 | unsigned int n_col_addr; |
| 276 | unsigned int edc_config; /* 0 = none, 1 = parity, 2 = ECC */ |
| 277 | unsigned int bank_addr_bits; |
| 278 | unsigned int bank_group_bits; |
| 279 | unsigned int burst_lengths_bitmask; /* BL=4 bit 2, BL=8 = bit 3 */ |
| 280 | |
| 281 | /* mirrored DIMMs */ |
| 282 | unsigned int mirrored_dimm; /* only for ddr3 */ |
| 283 | |
| 284 | /* DIMM timing parameters */ |
| 285 | |
| 286 | int mtb_ps; /* medium timebase ps */ |
| 287 | int ftb_10th_ps; /* fine timebase, in 1/10 ps */ |
| 288 | int taa_ps; /* minimum CAS latency time */ |
| 289 | int tfaw_ps; /* four active window delay */ |
| 290 | |
| 291 | /* |
| 292 | * SDRAM clock periods |
| 293 | * The range for these are 1000-10000 so a short should be sufficient |
| 294 | */ |
| 295 | int tckmin_x_ps; |
| 296 | int tckmax_ps; |
| 297 | |
| 298 | /* SPD-defined CAS latencies */ |
| 299 | unsigned int caslat_x; |
| 300 | |
| 301 | /* basic timing parameters */ |
| 302 | int trcd_ps; |
| 303 | int trp_ps; |
| 304 | int tras_ps; |
| 305 | |
| 306 | int trfc1_ps; |
| 307 | int trfc2_ps; |
| 308 | int trfc4_ps; |
| 309 | int trrds_ps; |
| 310 | int trrdl_ps; |
| 311 | int tccdl_ps; |
| 312 | int trfc_slr_ps; |
| 313 | |
| 314 | int trc_ps; /* maximum = 254 ns + .75 ns = 254750 ps */ |
| 315 | int twr_ps; /* 15ns for all speed bins */ |
| 316 | |
| 317 | unsigned int refresh_rate_ps; |
| 318 | unsigned int extended_op_srt; |
| 319 | |
| 320 | /* RDIMM */ |
| 321 | unsigned char rcw[16]; /* Register Control Word 0-15 */ |
| 322 | unsigned int dq_mapping[18]; |
| 323 | unsigned int dq_mapping_ors; |
| 324 | }; |
| 325 | |
| 326 | int read_spd(unsigned char chip, void *buf, int len); |
| 327 | int crc16(unsigned char *ptr, int count); |
| 328 | int cal_dimm_params(const struct ddr4_spd *spd, struct dimm_params *pdimm); |
| 329 | |
| 330 | #endif /* DIMM_H */ |