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/*
* include/common/compiler.h
* This files contains some compiler-specific settings.
*
* Copyright (C) 2000-2009 Willy Tarreau - w@1wt.eu
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.1
* exclusively.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
#ifndef _COMMON_COMPILER_H
#define _COMMON_COMPILER_H
/*
* Gcc before 3.0 needs [0] to declare a variable-size array
*/
#ifndef VAR_ARRAY
#if __GNUC__ < 3
#define VAR_ARRAY 0
#else
#define VAR_ARRAY
#endif
#endif
/* By default, gcc does not inline large chunks of code, but we want it to
* respect our choices.
*/
#if !defined(forceinline)
#if __GNUC__ < 3
#define forceinline inline
#else
#define forceinline inline __attribute__((always_inline))
#endif
#endif
/* silence the "unused" warnings without having to place painful #ifdefs.
* For use with variables or functions.
*/
#define __maybe_unused __attribute__((unused))
/* This allows gcc to know that some locations are never reached, for example
* after a longjmp() in the Lua code, hence that some errors caught by such
* methods cannot propagate further. This is important with gcc versions 6 and
* above which can more aggressively detect null dereferences. The builtin
* below was introduced in gcc 4.5, and before it we didn't care.
*/
#if __GNUC__ >= 5 || (__GNUC__ == 4 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 5)
#define my_unreachable() __builtin_unreachable()
#else
#define my_unreachable()
#endif
/* This macro may be used to block constant propagation that lets the compiler
* detect a possible NULL dereference on a variable resulting from an explicit
* assignment in an impossible check. Sometimes a function is called which does
* safety checks and returns NULL if safe conditions are not met. The place
* where it's called cannot hit this condition and dereferencing the pointer
* without first checking it will make the compiler emit a warning about a
* "potential null pointer dereference" which is hard to work around. This
* macro "washes" the pointer and prevents the compiler from emitting tests
* branching to undefined instructions. It may only be used when the developer
* is absolutely certain that the conditions are guaranteed and that the
* pointer passed in argument cannot be NULL by design.
*/
#define ALREADY_CHECKED(p) do { asm("" : "=rm"(p) : "0"(p)); } while (0)
/* same as above but to be used to pass the input value to the output but
* without letting the compiler know about its initial properties.
*/
#define DISGUISE(v) ({ typeof(v) __v = (v); ALREADY_CHECKED(__v); __v; })
/*
* Gcc >= 3 provides the ability for the program to give hints to the
* compiler about what branch of an if is most likely to be taken. This
* helps the compiler produce the most compact critical paths, which is
* generally better for the cache and to reduce the number of jumps.
*/
#if !defined(likely)
#if __GNUC__ < 3
#define __builtin_expect(x,y) (x)
#define likely(x) (x)
#define unlikely(x) (x)
#else
#define likely(x) (__builtin_expect((x) != 0, 1))
#define unlikely(x) (__builtin_expect((x) != 0, 0))
#endif
#endif
#ifndef __GNUC_PREREQ__
#if defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__INTEL_COMPILER)
#define __GNUC_PREREQ__(ma, mi) \
(__GNUC__ > (ma) || __GNUC__ == (ma) && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= (mi))
#else
#define __GNUC_PREREQ__(ma, mi) 0
#endif
#endif
#ifndef offsetof
#if __GNUC_PREREQ__(4, 1)
#define offsetof(type, field) __builtin_offsetof(type, field)
#else
#define offsetof(type, field) \
((size_t)(uintptr_t)((const volatile void *)&((type *)0)->field))
#endif
#endif
/* Some architectures have a double-word CAS, sometimes even dual-8 bytes.
* Some architectures support unaligned accesses, others are fine with them
* but only for non-atomic operations. Also mention those supporting unaligned
* accesses and being little endian, and those where unaligned accesses are
* known to be fast (almost as fast as aligned ones).
*/
#if defined(__x86_64__)
#define HA_UNALIGNED
#define HA_UNALIGNED_LE
#define HA_UNALIGNED_LE64
#define HA_UNALIGNED_FAST
#define HA_UNALIGNED_ATOMIC
#define HA_HAVE_CAS_DW
#define HA_CAS_IS_8B
#elif defined(__i386__) || defined(__i486__) || defined(__i586__) || defined(__i686__)
#define HA_UNALIGNED
#define HA_UNALIGNED_LE
#define HA_UNALIGNED_ATOMIC
#elif defined (__aarch64__) || defined(__ARM_ARCH_8A)
#define HA_UNALIGNED
#define HA_UNALIGNED_LE
#define HA_UNALIGNED_LE64
#define HA_UNALIGNED_FAST
#define HA_HAVE_CAS_DW
#define HA_CAS_IS_8B
#elif defined(__arm__) && (defined(__ARM_ARCH_7__) || defined(__ARM_ARCH_7A__))
#define HA_UNALIGNED
#define HA_UNALIGNED_LE
#define HA_UNALIGNED_FAST
#define HA_HAVE_CAS_DW
#endif
/* sets alignment for current field or variable */
#ifndef ALIGNED
#define ALIGNED(x) __attribute__((aligned(x)))
#endif
/* sets alignment only on architectures preventing unaligned atomic accesses */
#ifndef MAYBE_ALIGNED
#ifndef HA_UNALIGNED
#define MAYBE_ALIGNED(x) ALIGNED(x)
#else
#define MAYBE_ALIGNED(x)
#endif
#endif
/* sets alignment only on architectures preventing unaligned atomic accesses */
#ifndef ATOMIC_ALIGNED
#ifndef HA_UNALIGNED_ATOMIC
#define ATOMIC_ALIGNED(x) ALIGNED(x)
#else
#define ATOMIC_ALIGNED(x)
#endif
#endif
/* add a mandatory alignment for next fields in a structure */
#ifndef ALWAYS_ALIGN
#define ALWAYS_ALIGN(x) union { } ALIGNED(x)
#endif
/* add an optional alignment for next fields in a structure, only for archs
* which do not support unaligned accesses.
*/
#ifndef MAYBE_ALIGN
#ifndef HA_UNALIGNED
#define MAYBE_ALIGN(x) union { } ALIGNED(x)
#else
#define MAYBE_ALIGN(x)
#endif
#endif
/* add an optional alignment for next fields in a structure, only for archs
* which do not support unaligned accesses for atomic operations.
*/
#ifndef ATOMIC_ALIGN
#ifndef HA_UNALIGNED_ATOMIC
#define ATOMIC_ALIGN(x) union { } ALIGNED(x)
#else
#define ATOMIC_ALIGN(x)
#endif
#endif
#endif /* _COMMON_COMPILER_H */