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git01.mediatek.com / haproxy / 754f798a0813cc3f86e70ece3a533822709d0f1c / . / src / mux_h2.c
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/*
* HTTP/2 mux-demux for connections
*
* Copyright 2017 Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
* 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
*/
#include <import/eb32tree.h>
#include <haproxy/api.h>
#include <haproxy/cfgparse.h>
#include <haproxy/connection.h>
#include <haproxy/h2.h>
#include <haproxy/hpack-dec.h>
#include <haproxy/hpack-enc.h>
#include <haproxy/hpack-tbl.h>
#include <haproxy/http_htx.h>
#include <haproxy/htx.h>
#include <haproxy/istbuf.h>
#include <haproxy/log.h>
#include <haproxy/net_helper.h>
#include <haproxy/session-t.h>
#include <haproxy/stats.h>
#include <haproxy/stream.h>
#include <haproxy/stream_interface.h>
#include <haproxy/trace.h>
/* dummy streams returned for closed, error, refused, idle and states */
static const struct h2s *h2_closed_stream;
static const struct h2s *h2_error_stream;
static const struct h2s *h2_refused_stream;
static const struct h2s *h2_idle_stream;
/* Connection flags (32 bit), in h2c->flags */
#define H2_CF_NONE 0x00000000
/* Flags indicating why writing to the mux is blocked. */
#define H2_CF_MUX_MALLOC 0x00000001 // mux blocked on lack of connection's mux buffer
#define H2_CF_MUX_MFULL 0x00000002 // mux blocked on connection's mux buffer full
#define H2_CF_MUX_BLOCK_ANY 0x00000003 // aggregate of the mux flags above
/* Flags indicating why writing to the demux is blocked.
* The first two ones directly affect the ability for the mux to receive data
* from the connection. The other ones affect the mux's ability to demux
* received data.
*/
#define H2_CF_DEM_DALLOC 0x00000004 // demux blocked on lack of connection's demux buffer
#define H2_CF_DEM_DFULL 0x00000008 // demux blocked on connection's demux buffer full
#define H2_CF_DEM_MBUSY 0x00000010 // demux blocked on connection's mux side busy
#define H2_CF_DEM_MROOM 0x00000020 // demux blocked on lack of room in mux buffer
#define H2_CF_DEM_SALLOC 0x00000040 // demux blocked on lack of stream's request buffer
#define H2_CF_DEM_SFULL 0x00000080 // demux blocked on stream request buffer full
#define H2_CF_DEM_TOOMANY 0x00000100 // demux blocked waiting for some conn_streams to leave
#define H2_CF_DEM_BLOCK_ANY 0x000001F0 // aggregate of the demux flags above except DALLOC/DFULL
/* other flags */
#define H2_CF_GOAWAY_SENT 0x00001000 // a GOAWAY frame was successfully sent
#define H2_CF_GOAWAY_FAILED 0x00002000 // a GOAWAY frame failed to be sent
#define H2_CF_WAIT_FOR_HS 0x00004000 // We did check that at least a stream was waiting for handshake
#define H2_CF_IS_BACK 0x00008000 // this is an outgoing connection
#define H2_CF_WINDOW_OPENED 0x00010000 // demux increased window already advertised
#define H2_CF_RCVD_SHUT 0x00020000 // a recv() attempt already failed on a shutdown
#define H2_CF_END_REACHED 0x00040000 // pending data too short with RCVD_SHUT present
/* H2 connection state, in h2c->st0 */
enum h2_cs {
H2_CS_PREFACE, // init done, waiting for connection preface
H2_CS_SETTINGS1, // preface OK, waiting for first settings frame
H2_CS_FRAME_H, // first settings frame ok, waiting for frame header
H2_CS_FRAME_P, // frame header OK, waiting for frame payload
H2_CS_FRAME_A, // frame payload OK, trying to send ACK frame
H2_CS_FRAME_E, // frame payload OK, trying to send RST frame
H2_CS_ERROR, // send GOAWAY(errcode) and close the connection ASAP
H2_CS_ERROR2, // GOAWAY(errcode) sent, close the connection ASAP
H2_CS_ENTRIES // must be last
} __attribute__((packed));
/* 32 buffers: one for the ring's root, rest for the mbuf itself */
#define H2C_MBUF_CNT 32
/* H2 connection descriptor */
struct h2c {
struct connection *conn;
enum h2_cs st0; /* mux state */
enum h2_err errcode; /* H2 err code (H2_ERR_*) */
/* 16 bit hole here */
uint32_t flags; /* connection flags: H2_CF_* */
uint32_t streams_limit; /* maximum number of concurrent streams the peer supports */
int32_t max_id; /* highest ID known on this connection, <0 before preface */
uint32_t rcvd_c; /* newly received data to ACK for the connection */
uint32_t rcvd_s; /* newly received data to ACK for the current stream (dsi) */
/* states for the demux direction */
struct hpack_dht *ddht; /* demux dynamic header table */
struct buffer dbuf; /* demux buffer */
int32_t dsi; /* demux stream ID (<0 = idle) */
int32_t dfl; /* demux frame length (if dsi >= 0) */
int8_t dft; /* demux frame type (if dsi >= 0) */
int8_t dff; /* demux frame flags (if dsi >= 0) */
uint8_t dpl; /* demux pad length (part of dfl), init to 0 */
/* 8 bit hole here */
int32_t last_sid; /* last processed stream ID for GOAWAY, <0 before preface */
/* states for the mux direction */
struct buffer mbuf[H2C_MBUF_CNT]; /* mux buffers (ring) */
int32_t msi; /* mux stream ID (<0 = idle) */
int32_t mfl; /* mux frame length (if dsi >= 0) */
int8_t mft; /* mux frame type (if dsi >= 0) */
int8_t mff; /* mux frame flags (if dsi >= 0) */
/* 16 bit hole here */
int32_t miw; /* mux initial window size for all new streams */
int32_t mws; /* mux window size. Can be negative. */
int32_t mfs; /* mux's max frame size */
int timeout; /* idle timeout duration in ticks */
int shut_timeout; /* idle timeout duration in ticks after GOAWAY was sent */
unsigned int nb_streams; /* number of streams in the tree */
unsigned int nb_cs; /* number of attached conn_streams */
unsigned int nb_reserved; /* number of reserved streams */
unsigned int stream_cnt; /* total number of streams seen */
struct proxy *proxy; /* the proxy this connection was created for */
struct task *task; /* timeout management task */
struct h2_counters *px_counters; /* h2 counters attached to proxy */
struct eb_root streams_by_id; /* all active streams by their ID */
struct list send_list; /* list of blocked streams requesting to send */
struct list fctl_list; /* list of streams blocked by connection's fctl */
struct list blocked_list; /* list of streams blocked for other reasons (e.g. sfctl, dep) */
struct buffer_wait buf_wait; /* wait list for buffer allocations */
struct wait_event wait_event; /* To be used if we're waiting for I/Os */
};
/* H2 stream state, in h2s->st */
enum h2_ss {
H2_SS_IDLE = 0, // idle
H2_SS_RLOC, // reserved(local)
H2_SS_RREM, // reserved(remote)
H2_SS_OPEN, // open
H2_SS_HREM, // half-closed(remote)
H2_SS_HLOC, // half-closed(local)
H2_SS_ERROR, // an error needs to be sent using RST_STREAM
H2_SS_CLOSED, // closed
H2_SS_ENTRIES // must be last
} __attribute__((packed));
#define H2_SS_MASK(state) (1UL << (state))
#define H2_SS_IDLE_BIT (1UL << H2_SS_IDLE)
#define H2_SS_RLOC_BIT (1UL << H2_SS_RLOC)
#define H2_SS_RREM_BIT (1UL << H2_SS_RREM)
#define H2_SS_OPEN_BIT (1UL << H2_SS_OPEN)
#define H2_SS_HREM_BIT (1UL << H2_SS_HREM)
#define H2_SS_HLOC_BIT (1UL << H2_SS_HLOC)
#define H2_SS_ERROR_BIT (1UL << H2_SS_ERROR)
#define H2_SS_CLOSED_BIT (1UL << H2_SS_CLOSED)
/* HTTP/2 stream flags (32 bit), in h2s->flags */
#define H2_SF_NONE 0x00000000
#define H2_SF_ES_RCVD 0x00000001
#define H2_SF_ES_SENT 0x00000002
#define H2_SF_RST_RCVD 0x00000004 // received RST_STREAM
#define H2_SF_RST_SENT 0x00000008 // sent RST_STREAM
/* stream flags indicating the reason the stream is blocked */
#define H2_SF_BLK_MBUSY 0x00000010 // blocked waiting for mux access (transient)
#define H2_SF_BLK_MROOM 0x00000020 // blocked waiting for room in the mux (must be in send list)
#define H2_SF_BLK_MFCTL 0x00000040 // blocked due to mux fctl (must be in fctl list)
#define H2_SF_BLK_SFCTL 0x00000080 // blocked due to stream fctl (must be in blocked list)
#define H2_SF_BLK_ANY 0x000000F0 // any of the reasons above
/* stream flags indicating how data is supposed to be sent */
#define H2_SF_DATA_CLEN 0x00000100 // data sent using content-length
#define H2_SF_BODYLESS_RESP 0x00000200 /* Bodyless response message */
#define H2_SF_BODY_TUNNEL 0x00000400 // Attempt to establish a Tunnelled stream (the result depends on the status code)
#define H2_SF_NOTIFIED 0x00000800 // a paused stream was notified to try to send again
#define H2_SF_HEADERS_SENT 0x00001000 // a HEADERS frame was sent for this stream
#define H2_SF_OUTGOING_DATA 0x00002000 // set whenever we've seen outgoing data
#define H2_SF_HEADERS_RCVD 0x00004000 // a HEADERS frame was received for this stream
#define H2_SF_WANT_SHUTR 0x00008000 // a stream couldn't shutr() (mux full/busy)
#define H2_SF_WANT_SHUTW 0x00010000 // a stream couldn't shutw() (mux full/busy)
#define H2_SF_KILL_CONN 0x00020000 // kill the whole connection with this stream
#define H2_SF_EXT_CONNECT_SENT 0x00040000 // rfc 8441 an Extended CONNECT has been sent
#define H2_SF_EXT_CONNECT_RCVD 0x00080000 // rfc 8441 an Extended CONNECT has been received and parsed
#define H2_SF_TUNNEL_ABRT 0x00100000 // A tunnel attempt was aborted
/* H2 stream descriptor, describing the stream as it appears in the H2C, and as
* it is being processed in the internal HTTP representation (HTX).
*/
struct h2s {
struct conn_stream *cs;
struct session *sess;
struct h2c *h2c;
struct eb32_node by_id; /* place in h2c's streams_by_id */
int32_t id; /* stream ID */
uint32_t flags; /* H2_SF_* */
int sws; /* stream window size, to be added to the mux's initial window size */
enum h2_err errcode; /* H2 err code (H2_ERR_*) */
enum h2_ss st;
uint16_t status; /* HTTP response status */
unsigned long long body_len; /* remaining body length according to content-length if H2_SF_DATA_CLEN */
struct buffer rxbuf; /* receive buffer, always valid (buf_empty or real buffer) */
struct wait_event *subs; /* recv wait_event the conn_stream associated is waiting on (via h2_subscribe) */
struct list list; /* To be used when adding in h2c->send_list or h2c->fctl_lsit */
struct tasklet *shut_tl; /* deferred shutdown tasklet, to retry to send an RST after we failed to,
* in case there's no other subscription to do it */
char upgrade_protocol[16]; /* rfc 8441: requested protocol on Extended CONNECT */
};
/* descriptor for an h2 frame header */
struct h2_fh {
uint32_t len; /* length, host order, 24 bits */
uint32_t sid; /* stream id, host order, 31 bits */
uint8_t ft; /* frame type */
uint8_t ff; /* frame flags */
};
/* trace source and events */
static void h2_trace(enum trace_level level, uint64_t mask, \
const struct trace_source *src,
const struct ist where, const struct ist func,
const void *a1, const void *a2, const void *a3, const void *a4);
/* The event representation is split like this :
* strm - application layer
* h2s - internal H2 stream
* h2c - internal H2 connection
* conn - external connection
*
*/
static const struct trace_event h2_trace_events[] = {
#define H2_EV_H2C_NEW (1ULL << 0)
{ .mask = H2_EV_H2C_NEW, .name = "h2c_new", .desc = "new H2 connection" },
#define H2_EV_H2C_RECV (1ULL << 1)
{ .mask = H2_EV_H2C_RECV, .name = "h2c_recv", .desc = "Rx on H2 connection" },
#define H2_EV_H2C_SEND (1ULL << 2)
{ .mask = H2_EV_H2C_SEND, .name = "h2c_send", .desc = "Tx on H2 connection" },
#define H2_EV_H2C_FCTL (1ULL << 3)
{ .mask = H2_EV_H2C_FCTL, .name = "h2c_fctl", .desc = "H2 connection flow-controlled" },
#define H2_EV_H2C_BLK (1ULL << 4)
{ .mask = H2_EV_H2C_BLK, .name = "h2c_blk", .desc = "H2 connection blocked" },
#define H2_EV_H2C_WAKE (1ULL << 5)
{ .mask = H2_EV_H2C_WAKE, .name = "h2c_wake", .desc = "H2 connection woken up" },
#define H2_EV_H2C_END (1ULL << 6)
{ .mask = H2_EV_H2C_END, .name = "h2c_end", .desc = "H2 connection terminated" },
#define H2_EV_H2C_ERR (1ULL << 7)
{ .mask = H2_EV_H2C_ERR, .name = "h2c_err", .desc = "error on H2 connection" },
#define H2_EV_RX_FHDR (1ULL << 8)
{ .mask = H2_EV_RX_FHDR, .name = "rx_fhdr", .desc = "H2 frame header received" },
#define H2_EV_RX_FRAME (1ULL << 9)
{ .mask = H2_EV_RX_FRAME, .name = "rx_frame", .desc = "receipt of any H2 frame" },
#define H2_EV_RX_EOI (1ULL << 10)
{ .mask = H2_EV_RX_EOI, .name = "rx_eoi", .desc = "receipt of end of H2 input (ES or RST)" },
#define H2_EV_RX_PREFACE (1ULL << 11)
{ .mask = H2_EV_RX_PREFACE, .name = "rx_preface", .desc = "receipt of H2 preface" },
#define H2_EV_RX_DATA (1ULL << 12)
{ .mask = H2_EV_RX_DATA, .name = "rx_data", .desc = "receipt of H2 DATA frame" },
#define H2_EV_RX_HDR (1ULL << 13)
{ .mask = H2_EV_RX_HDR, .name = "rx_hdr", .desc = "receipt of H2 HEADERS frame" },
#define H2_EV_RX_PRIO (1ULL << 14)
{ .mask = H2_EV_RX_PRIO, .name = "rx_prio", .desc = "receipt of H2 PRIORITY frame" },
#define H2_EV_RX_RST (1ULL << 15)
{ .mask = H2_EV_RX_RST, .name = "rx_rst", .desc = "receipt of H2 RST_STREAM frame" },
#define H2_EV_RX_SETTINGS (1ULL << 16)
{ .mask = H2_EV_RX_SETTINGS, .name = "rx_settings", .desc = "receipt of H2 SETTINGS frame" },
#define H2_EV_RX_PUSH (1ULL << 17)
{ .mask = H2_EV_RX_PUSH, .name = "rx_push", .desc = "receipt of H2 PUSH_PROMISE frame" },
#define H2_EV_RX_PING (1ULL << 18)
{ .mask = H2_EV_RX_PING, .name = "rx_ping", .desc = "receipt of H2 PING frame" },
#define H2_EV_RX_GOAWAY (1ULL << 19)
{ .mask = H2_EV_RX_GOAWAY, .name = "rx_goaway", .desc = "receipt of H2 GOAWAY frame" },
#define H2_EV_RX_WU (1ULL << 20)
{ .mask = H2_EV_RX_WU, .name = "rx_wu", .desc = "receipt of H2 WINDOW_UPDATE frame" },
#define H2_EV_RX_CONT (1ULL << 21)
{ .mask = H2_EV_RX_CONT, .name = "rx_cont", .desc = "receipt of H2 CONTINUATION frame" },
#define H2_EV_TX_FRAME (1ULL << 22)
{ .mask = H2_EV_TX_FRAME, .name = "tx_frame", .desc = "transmission of any H2 frame" },
#define H2_EV_TX_EOI (1ULL << 23)
{ .mask = H2_EV_TX_EOI, .name = "tx_eoi", .desc = "transmission of H2 end of input (ES or RST)" },
#define H2_EV_TX_PREFACE (1ULL << 24)
{ .mask = H2_EV_TX_PREFACE, .name = "tx_preface", .desc = "transmission of H2 preface" },
#define H2_EV_TX_DATA (1ULL << 25)
{ .mask = H2_EV_TX_DATA, .name = "tx_data", .desc = "transmission of H2 DATA frame" },
#define H2_EV_TX_HDR (1ULL << 26)
{ .mask = H2_EV_TX_HDR, .name = "tx_hdr", .desc = "transmission of H2 HEADERS frame" },
#define H2_EV_TX_PRIO (1ULL << 27)
{ .mask = H2_EV_TX_PRIO, .name = "tx_prio", .desc = "transmission of H2 PRIORITY frame" },
#define H2_EV_TX_RST (1ULL << 28)
{ .mask = H2_EV_TX_RST, .name = "tx_rst", .desc = "transmission of H2 RST_STREAM frame" },
#define H2_EV_TX_SETTINGS (1ULL << 29)
{ .mask = H2_EV_TX_SETTINGS, .name = "tx_settings", .desc = "transmission of H2 SETTINGS frame" },
#define H2_EV_TX_PUSH (1ULL << 30)
{ .mask = H2_EV_TX_PUSH, .name = "tx_push", .desc = "transmission of H2 PUSH_PROMISE frame" },
#define H2_EV_TX_PING (1ULL << 31)
{ .mask = H2_EV_TX_PING, .name = "tx_ping", .desc = "transmission of H2 PING frame" },
#define H2_EV_TX_GOAWAY (1ULL << 32)
{ .mask = H2_EV_TX_GOAWAY, .name = "tx_goaway", .desc = "transmission of H2 GOAWAY frame" },
#define H2_EV_TX_WU (1ULL << 33)
{ .mask = H2_EV_TX_WU, .name = "tx_wu", .desc = "transmission of H2 WINDOW_UPDATE frame" },
#define H2_EV_TX_CONT (1ULL << 34)
{ .mask = H2_EV_TX_CONT, .name = "tx_cont", .desc = "transmission of H2 CONTINUATION frame" },
#define H2_EV_H2S_NEW (1ULL << 35)
{ .mask = H2_EV_H2S_NEW, .name = "h2s_new", .desc = "new H2 stream" },
#define H2_EV_H2S_RECV (1ULL << 36)
{ .mask = H2_EV_H2S_RECV, .name = "h2s_recv", .desc = "Rx for H2 stream" },
#define H2_EV_H2S_SEND (1ULL << 37)
{ .mask = H2_EV_H2S_SEND, .name = "h2s_send", .desc = "Tx for H2 stream" },
#define H2_EV_H2S_FCTL (1ULL << 38)
{ .mask = H2_EV_H2S_FCTL, .name = "h2s_fctl", .desc = "H2 stream flow-controlled" },
#define H2_EV_H2S_BLK (1ULL << 39)
{ .mask = H2_EV_H2S_BLK, .name = "h2s_blk", .desc = "H2 stream blocked" },
#define H2_EV_H2S_WAKE (1ULL << 40)
{ .mask = H2_EV_H2S_WAKE, .name = "h2s_wake", .desc = "H2 stream woken up" },
#define H2_EV_H2S_END (1ULL << 41)
{ .mask = H2_EV_H2S_END, .name = "h2s_end", .desc = "H2 stream terminated" },
#define H2_EV_H2S_ERR (1ULL << 42)
{ .mask = H2_EV_H2S_ERR, .name = "h2s_err", .desc = "error on H2 stream" },
#define H2_EV_STRM_NEW (1ULL << 43)
{ .mask = H2_EV_STRM_NEW, .name = "strm_new", .desc = "app-layer stream creation" },
#define H2_EV_STRM_RECV (1ULL << 44)
{ .mask = H2_EV_STRM_RECV, .name = "strm_recv", .desc = "receiving data for stream" },
#define H2_EV_STRM_SEND (1ULL << 45)
{ .mask = H2_EV_STRM_SEND, .name = "strm_send", .desc = "sending data for stream" },
#define H2_EV_STRM_FULL (1ULL << 46)
{ .mask = H2_EV_STRM_FULL, .name = "strm_full", .desc = "stream buffer full" },
#define H2_EV_STRM_WAKE (1ULL << 47)
{ .mask = H2_EV_STRM_WAKE, .name = "strm_wake", .desc = "stream woken up" },
#define H2_EV_STRM_SHUT (1ULL << 48)
{ .mask = H2_EV_STRM_SHUT, .name = "strm_shut", .desc = "stream shutdown" },
#define H2_EV_STRM_END (1ULL << 49)
{ .mask = H2_EV_STRM_END, .name = "strm_end", .desc = "detaching app-layer stream" },
#define H2_EV_STRM_ERR (1ULL << 50)
{ .mask = H2_EV_STRM_ERR, .name = "strm_err", .desc = "stream error" },
#define H2_EV_PROTO_ERR (1ULL << 51)
{ .mask = H2_EV_PROTO_ERR, .name = "proto_err", .desc = "protocol error" },
{ }
};
static const struct name_desc h2_trace_lockon_args[4] = {
/* arg1 */ { /* already used by the connection */ },
/* arg2 */ { .name="h2s", .desc="H2 stream" },
/* arg3 */ { },
/* arg4 */ { }
};
static const struct name_desc h2_trace_decoding[] = {
#define H2_VERB_CLEAN 1
{ .name="clean", .desc="only user-friendly stuff, generally suitable for level \"user\"" },
#define H2_VERB_MINIMAL 2
{ .name="minimal", .desc="report only h2c/h2s state and flags, no real decoding" },
#define H2_VERB_SIMPLE 3
{ .name="simple", .desc="add request/response status line or frame info when available" },
#define H2_VERB_ADVANCED 4
{ .name="advanced", .desc="add header fields or frame decoding when available" },
#define H2_VERB_COMPLETE 5
{ .name="complete", .desc="add full data dump when available" },
{ /* end */ }
};
static struct trace_source trace_h2 __read_mostly = {
.name = IST("h2"),
.desc = "HTTP/2 multiplexer",
.arg_def = TRC_ARG1_CONN, // TRACE()'s first argument is always a connection
.default_cb = h2_trace,
.known_events = h2_trace_events,
.lockon_args = h2_trace_lockon_args,
.decoding = h2_trace_decoding,
.report_events = ~0, // report everything by default
};
#define TRACE_SOURCE &trace_h2
INITCALL1(STG_REGISTER, trace_register_source, TRACE_SOURCE);
/* h2 stats module */
enum {
H2_ST_HEADERS_RCVD,
H2_ST_DATA_RCVD,
H2_ST_SETTINGS_RCVD,
H2_ST_RST_STREAM_RCVD,
H2_ST_GOAWAY_RCVD,
H2_ST_CONN_PROTO_ERR,
H2_ST_STRM_PROTO_ERR,
H2_ST_RST_STREAM_RESP,
H2_ST_GOAWAY_RESP,
H2_ST_OPEN_CONN,
H2_ST_OPEN_STREAM,
H2_ST_TOTAL_CONN,
H2_ST_TOTAL_STREAM,
H2_STATS_COUNT /* must be the last member of the enum */
};
static struct name_desc h2_stats[] = {
[H2_ST_HEADERS_RCVD] = { .name = "h2_headers_rcvd",
.desc = "Total number of received HEADERS frames" },
[H2_ST_DATA_RCVD] = { .name = "h2_data_rcvd",
.desc = "Total number of received DATA frames" },
[H2_ST_SETTINGS_RCVD] = { .name = "h2_settings_rcvd",
.desc = "Total number of received SETTINGS frames" },
[H2_ST_RST_STREAM_RCVD] = { .name = "h2_rst_stream_rcvd",
.desc = "Total number of received RST_STREAM frames" },
[H2_ST_GOAWAY_RCVD] = { .name = "h2_goaway_rcvd",
.desc = "Total number of received GOAWAY frames" },
[H2_ST_CONN_PROTO_ERR] = { .name = "h2_detected_conn_protocol_errors",
.desc = "Total number of connection protocol errors" },
[H2_ST_STRM_PROTO_ERR] = { .name = "h2_detected_strm_protocol_errors",
.desc = "Total number of stream protocol errors" },
[H2_ST_RST_STREAM_RESP] = { .name = "h2_rst_stream_resp",
.desc = "Total number of RST_STREAM sent on detected error" },
[H2_ST_GOAWAY_RESP] = { .name = "h2_goaway_resp",
.desc = "Total number of GOAWAY sent on detected error" },
[H2_ST_OPEN_CONN] = { .name = "h2_open_connections",
.desc = "Count of currently open connections" },
[H2_ST_OPEN_STREAM] = { .name = "h2_backend_open_streams",
.desc = "Count of currently open streams" },
[H2_ST_TOTAL_CONN] = { .name = "h2_total_connections",
.desc = "Total number of connections" },
[H2_ST_TOTAL_STREAM] = { .name = "h2_backend_total_streams",
.desc = "Total number of streams" },
};
static struct h2_counters {
long long headers_rcvd; /* total number of HEADERS frame received */
long long data_rcvd; /* total number of DATA frame received */
long long settings_rcvd; /* total number of SETTINGS frame received */
long long rst_stream_rcvd; /* total number of RST_STREAM frame received */
long long goaway_rcvd; /* total number of GOAWAY frame received */
long long conn_proto_err; /* total number of protocol errors detected */
long long strm_proto_err; /* total number of protocol errors detected */
long long rst_stream_resp; /* total number of RST_STREAM frame sent on error */
long long goaway_resp; /* total number of GOAWAY frame sent on error */
long long open_conns; /* count of currently open connections */
long long open_streams; /* count of currently open streams */
long long total_conns; /* total number of connections */
long long total_streams; /* total number of streams */
} h2_counters;
static void h2_fill_stats(void *data, struct field *stats)
{
struct h2_counters *counters = data;
stats[H2_ST_HEADERS_RCVD] = mkf_u64(FN_COUNTER, counters->headers_rcvd);
stats[H2_ST_DATA_RCVD] = mkf_u64(FN_COUNTER, counters->data_rcvd);
stats[H2_ST_SETTINGS_RCVD] = mkf_u64(FN_COUNTER, counters->settings_rcvd);
stats[H2_ST_RST_STREAM_RCVD] = mkf_u64(FN_COUNTER, counters->rst_stream_rcvd);
stats[H2_ST_GOAWAY_RCVD] = mkf_u64(FN_COUNTER, counters->goaway_rcvd);
stats[H2_ST_CONN_PROTO_ERR] = mkf_u64(FN_COUNTER, counters->conn_proto_err);
stats[H2_ST_STRM_PROTO_ERR] = mkf_u64(FN_COUNTER, counters->strm_proto_err);
stats[H2_ST_RST_STREAM_RESP] = mkf_u64(FN_COUNTER, counters->rst_stream_resp);
stats[H2_ST_GOAWAY_RESP] = mkf_u64(FN_COUNTER, counters->goaway_resp);
stats[H2_ST_OPEN_CONN] = mkf_u64(FN_GAUGE, counters->open_conns);
stats[H2_ST_OPEN_STREAM] = mkf_u64(FN_GAUGE, counters->open_streams);
stats[H2_ST_TOTAL_CONN] = mkf_u64(FN_COUNTER, counters->total_conns);
stats[H2_ST_TOTAL_STREAM] = mkf_u64(FN_COUNTER, counters->total_streams);
}
static struct stats_module h2_stats_module = {
.name = "h2",
.fill_stats = h2_fill_stats,
.stats = h2_stats,
.stats_count = H2_STATS_COUNT,
.counters = &h2_counters,
.counters_size = sizeof(h2_counters),
.domain_flags = MK_STATS_PROXY_DOMAIN(STATS_PX_CAP_FE|STATS_PX_CAP_BE),
.clearable = 1,
};
INITCALL1(STG_REGISTER, stats_register_module, &h2_stats_module);
/* the h2c connection pool */
DECLARE_STATIC_POOL(pool_head_h2c, "h2c", sizeof(struct h2c));
/* the h2s stream pool */
DECLARE_STATIC_POOL(pool_head_h2s, "h2s", sizeof(struct h2s));
/* The default connection window size is 65535, it may only be enlarged using
* a WINDOW_UPDATE message. Since the window must never be larger than 2G-1,
* we'll pretend we already received the difference between the two to send
* an equivalent window update to enlarge it to 2G-1.
*/
#define H2_INITIAL_WINDOW_INCREMENT ((1U<<31)-1 - 65535)
/* maximum amount of data we're OK with re-aligning for buffer optimizations */
#define MAX_DATA_REALIGN 1024
/* a few settings from the global section */
static int h2_settings_header_table_size = 4096; /* initial value */
static int h2_settings_initial_window_size = 65535; /* initial value */
static unsigned int h2_settings_max_concurrent_streams = 100;
static int h2_settings_max_frame_size = 0; /* unset */
/* a dmumy closed stream */
static const struct h2s *h2_closed_stream = &(const struct h2s){
.cs = NULL,
.h2c = NULL,
.st = H2_SS_CLOSED,
.errcode = H2_ERR_STREAM_CLOSED,
.flags = H2_SF_RST_RCVD,
.id = 0,
};
/* a dmumy closed stream returning a PROTOCOL_ERROR error */
static const struct h2s *h2_error_stream = &(const struct h2s){
.cs = NULL,
.h2c = NULL,
.st = H2_SS_CLOSED,
.errcode = H2_ERR_PROTOCOL_ERROR,
.flags = 0,
.id = 0,
};
/* a dmumy closed stream returning a REFUSED_STREAM error */
static const struct h2s *h2_refused_stream = &(const struct h2s){
.cs = NULL,
.h2c = NULL,
.st = H2_SS_CLOSED,
.errcode = H2_ERR_REFUSED_STREAM,
.flags = 0,
.id = 0,
};
/* and a dummy idle stream for use with any unannounced stream */
static const struct h2s *h2_idle_stream = &(const struct h2s){
.cs = NULL,
.h2c = NULL,
.st = H2_SS_IDLE,
.errcode = H2_ERR_STREAM_CLOSED,
.id = 0,
};
struct task *h2_timeout_task(struct task *t, void *context, unsigned int state);
static int h2_send(struct h2c *h2c);
static int h2_recv(struct h2c *h2c);
static int h2_process(struct h2c *h2c);
/* h2_io_cb is exported to see it resolved in "show fd" */
struct task *h2_io_cb(struct task *t, void *ctx, unsigned int state);
static inline struct h2s *h2c_st_by_id(struct h2c *h2c, int id);
static int h2c_decode_headers(struct h2c *h2c, struct buffer *rxbuf, uint32_t *flags, unsigned long long *body_len, char *upgrade_protocol);
static int h2_frt_transfer_data(struct h2s *h2s);
struct task *h2_deferred_shut(struct task *t, void *ctx, unsigned int state);
static struct h2s *h2c_bck_stream_new(struct h2c *h2c, struct conn_stream *cs, struct session *sess);
static void h2s_alert(struct h2s *h2s);
/* returns a h2c state as an abbreviated 3-letter string, or "???" if unknown */
static inline const char *h2c_st_to_str(enum h2_cs st)
{
switch (st) {
case H2_CS_PREFACE: return "PRF";
case H2_CS_SETTINGS1: return "STG";
case H2_CS_FRAME_H: return "FRH";
case H2_CS_FRAME_P: return "FRP";
case H2_CS_FRAME_A: return "FRA";
case H2_CS_FRAME_E: return "FRE";
case H2_CS_ERROR: return "ERR";
case H2_CS_ERROR2: return "ER2";
default: return "???";
}
}
/* returns a h2s state as an abbreviated 3-letter string, or "???" if unknown */
static inline const char *h2s_st_to_str(enum h2_ss st)
{
switch (st) {
case H2_SS_IDLE: return "IDL"; // idle
case H2_SS_RLOC: return "RSL"; // reserved local
case H2_SS_RREM: return "RSR"; // reserved remote
case H2_SS_OPEN: return "OPN"; // open
case H2_SS_HREM: return "HCR"; // half-closed remote
case H2_SS_HLOC: return "HCL"; // half-closed local
case H2_SS_ERROR : return "ERR"; // error
case H2_SS_CLOSED: return "CLO"; // closed
default: return "???";
}
}
/* the H2 traces always expect that arg1, if non-null, is of type connection
* (from which we can derive h2c), that arg2, if non-null, is of type h2s, and
* that arg3, if non-null, is either of type htx for tx headers, or of type
* buffer for everything else.
*/
static void h2_trace(enum trace_level level, uint64_t mask, const struct trace_source *src,
const struct ist where, const struct ist func,
const void *a1, const void *a2, const void *a3, const void *a4)
{
const struct connection *conn = a1;
const struct h2c *h2c = conn ? conn->ctx : NULL;
const struct h2s *h2s = a2;
const struct buffer *buf = a3;
const struct htx *htx;
int pos;
if (!h2c) // nothing to add
return;
if (src->verbosity > H2_VERB_CLEAN) {
chunk_appendf(&trace_buf, " : h2c=%p(%c,%s)", h2c, conn_is_back(conn) ? 'B' : 'F', h2c_st_to_str(h2c->st0));
if (mask & H2_EV_H2C_NEW) // inside h2_init, otherwise it's hard to match conn & h2c
conn_append_debug_info(&trace_buf, conn, " : ");
if (h2c->errcode)
chunk_appendf(&trace_buf, " err=%s/%02x", h2_err_str(h2c->errcode), h2c->errcode);
if (h2c->dsi >= 0 &&
(mask & (H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_FHDR)) == (H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_FHDR)) {
chunk_appendf(&trace_buf, " dft=%s/%02x dfl=%d", h2_ft_str(h2c->dft), h2c->dff, h2c->dfl);
}
if (h2s) {
if (h2s->id <= 0)
chunk_appendf(&trace_buf, " dsi=%d", h2c->dsi);
chunk_appendf(&trace_buf, " h2s=%p(%d,%s)", h2s, h2s->id, h2s_st_to_str(h2s->st));
if (h2s->id && h2s->errcode)
chunk_appendf(&trace_buf, " err=%s/%02x", h2_err_str(h2s->errcode), h2s->errcode);
}
}
/* Let's dump decoded requests and responses right after parsing. They
* are traced at level USER with a few recognizable flags.
*/
if ((mask == (H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_HDR|H2_EV_STRM_NEW) ||
mask == (H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_HDR)) && buf)
htx = htxbuf(buf); // recv req/res
else if (mask == (H2_EV_TX_FRAME|H2_EV_TX_HDR))
htx = a3; // send req/res
else
htx = NULL;
if (level == TRACE_LEVEL_USER && src->verbosity != H2_VERB_MINIMAL && htx && (pos = htx_get_head(htx)) != -1) {
const struct htx_blk *blk = htx_get_blk(htx, pos);
const struct htx_sl *sl = htx_get_blk_ptr(htx, blk);
enum htx_blk_type type = htx_get_blk_type(blk);
if (type == HTX_BLK_REQ_SL)
chunk_appendf(&trace_buf, " : [%d] H2 REQ: %.*s %.*s %.*s",
h2s ? h2s->id : h2c->dsi,
HTX_SL_P1_LEN(sl), HTX_SL_P1_PTR(sl),
HTX_SL_P2_LEN(sl), HTX_SL_P2_PTR(sl),
HTX_SL_P3_LEN(sl), HTX_SL_P3_PTR(sl));
else if (type == HTX_BLK_RES_SL)
chunk_appendf(&trace_buf, " : [%d] H2 RES: %.*s %.*s %.*s",
h2s ? h2s->id : h2c->dsi,
HTX_SL_P1_LEN(sl), HTX_SL_P1_PTR(sl),
HTX_SL_P2_LEN(sl), HTX_SL_P2_PTR(sl),
HTX_SL_P3_LEN(sl), HTX_SL_P3_PTR(sl));
}
}
/* Detect a pending read0 for a H2 connection. It happens if a read0 was
* already reported on a previous xprt->rcvbuf() AND a frame parser failed
* to parse pending data, confirming no more progress is possible because
* we're facing a truncated frame. The function returns 1 to report a read0
* or 0 otherwise.
*/
static inline int h2c_read0_pending(struct h2c *h2c)
{
return !!(h2c->flags & H2_CF_END_REACHED);
}
/* returns true if the connection is allowed to expire, false otherwise. A
* connection may expire when:
* - it has no stream
* - it has data in the mux buffer
* - it has streams in the blocked list
* - it has streams in the fctl list
* - it has streams in the send list
* Otherwise it means some streams are waiting in the data layer and it should
* not expire.
*/
static inline int h2c_may_expire(const struct h2c *h2c)
{
return eb_is_empty(&h2c->streams_by_id) ||
br_data(h2c->mbuf) ||
!LIST_ISEMPTY(&h2c->blocked_list) ||
!LIST_ISEMPTY(&h2c->fctl_list) ||
!LIST_ISEMPTY(&h2c->send_list);
}
static __inline int
h2c_is_dead(const struct h2c *h2c)
{
if (eb_is_empty(&h2c->streams_by_id) && /* don't close if streams exist */
((h2c->conn->flags & CO_FL_ERROR) || /* errors close immediately */
(h2c->st0 >= H2_CS_ERROR && !h2c->task) || /* a timeout stroke earlier */
(!(h2c->conn->owner)) || /* Nobody's left to take care of the connection, drop it now */
(!br_data(h2c->mbuf) && /* mux buffer empty, also process clean events below */
(conn_xprt_read0_pending(h2c->conn) ||
(h2c->last_sid >= 0 && h2c->max_id >= h2c->last_sid)))))
return 1;
return 0;
}
/*****************************************************/
/* functions below are for dynamic buffer management */
/*****************************************************/
/* indicates whether or not the we may call the h2_recv() function to attempt
* to receive data into the buffer and/or demux pending data. The condition is
* a bit complex due to some API limits for now. The rules are the following :
* - if an error or a shutdown was detected on the connection and the buffer
* is empty, we must not attempt to receive
* - if the demux buf failed to be allocated, we must not try to receive and
* we know there is nothing pending
* - if no flag indicates a blocking condition, we may attempt to receive,
* regardless of whether the demux buffer is full or not, so that only
* de demux part decides whether or not to block. This is needed because
* the connection API indeed prevents us from re-enabling receipt that is
* already enabled in a polled state, so we must always immediately stop
* as soon as the demux can't proceed so as never to hit an end of read
* with data pending in the buffers.
* - otherwise must may not attempt
*/
static inline int h2_recv_allowed(const struct h2c *h2c)
{
if (b_data(&h2c->dbuf) == 0 &&
(h2c->st0 >= H2_CS_ERROR ||
h2c->conn->flags & CO_FL_ERROR ||
conn_xprt_read0_pending(h2c->conn)))
return 0;
if (!(h2c->flags & H2_CF_DEM_DALLOC) &&
!(h2c->flags & H2_CF_DEM_BLOCK_ANY))
return 1;
return 0;
}
/* restarts reading on the connection if it was not enabled */
static inline void h2c_restart_reading(const struct h2c *h2c, int consider_buffer)
{
if (!h2_recv_allowed(h2c))
return;
if ((!consider_buffer || !b_data(&h2c->dbuf))
&& (h2c->wait_event.events & SUB_RETRY_RECV))
return;
tasklet_wakeup(h2c->wait_event.tasklet);
}
/* returns true if the front connection has too many conn_streams attached */
static inline int h2_frt_has_too_many_cs(const struct h2c *h2c)
{
return h2c->nb_cs > h2_settings_max_concurrent_streams;
}
/* Tries to grab a buffer and to re-enable processing on mux <target>. The h2c
* flags are used to figure what buffer was requested. It returns 1 if the
* allocation succeeds, in which case the connection is woken up, or 0 if it's
* impossible to wake up and we prefer to be woken up later.
*/
static int h2_buf_available(void *target)
{
struct h2c *h2c = target;
struct h2s *h2s;
if ((h2c->flags & H2_CF_DEM_DALLOC) && b_alloc(&h2c->dbuf)) {
h2c->flags &= ~H2_CF_DEM_DALLOC;
h2c_restart_reading(h2c, 1);
return 1;
}
if ((h2c->flags & H2_CF_MUX_MALLOC) && b_alloc(br_tail(h2c->mbuf))) {
h2c->flags &= ~H2_CF_MUX_MALLOC;
if (h2c->flags & H2_CF_DEM_MROOM) {
h2c->flags &= ~H2_CF_DEM_MROOM;
h2c_restart_reading(h2c, 1);
}
return 1;
}
if ((h2c->flags & H2_CF_DEM_SALLOC) &&
(h2s = h2c_st_by_id(h2c, h2c->dsi)) && h2s->cs &&
b_alloc(&h2s->rxbuf)) {
h2c->flags &= ~H2_CF_DEM_SALLOC;
h2c_restart_reading(h2c, 1);
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
static inline struct buffer *h2_get_buf(struct h2c *h2c, struct buffer *bptr)
{
struct buffer *buf = NULL;
if (likely(!LIST_INLIST(&h2c->buf_wait.list)) &&
unlikely((buf = b_alloc(bptr)) == NULL)) {
h2c->buf_wait.target = h2c;
h2c->buf_wait.wakeup_cb = h2_buf_available;
LIST_APPEND(&ti->buffer_wq, &h2c->buf_wait.list);
}
return buf;
}
static inline void h2_release_buf(struct h2c *h2c, struct buffer *bptr)
{
if (bptr->size) {
b_free(bptr);
offer_buffers(NULL, 1);
}
}
static inline void h2_release_mbuf(struct h2c *h2c)
{
struct buffer *buf;
unsigned int count = 0;
while (b_size(buf = br_head_pick(h2c->mbuf))) {
b_free(buf);
count++;
}
if (count)
offer_buffers(NULL, count);
}
/* returns the number of allocatable outgoing streams for the connection taking
* the last_sid and the reserved ones into account.
*/
static inline int h2_streams_left(const struct h2c *h2c)
{
int ret;
/* consider the number of outgoing streams we're allowed to create before
* reaching the last GOAWAY frame seen. max_id is the last assigned id,
* nb_reserved is the number of streams which don't yet have an ID.
*/
ret = (h2c->last_sid >= 0) ? h2c->last_sid : 0x7FFFFFFF;
ret = (unsigned int)(ret - h2c->max_id) / 2 - h2c->nb_reserved - 1;
if (ret < 0)
ret = 0;
return ret;
}
/* returns the number of streams in use on a connection to figure if it's
* idle or not. We check nb_cs and not nb_streams as the caller will want
* to know if it was the last one after a detach().
*/
static int h2_used_streams(struct connection *conn)
{
struct h2c *h2c = conn->ctx;
return h2c->nb_cs;
}
/* returns the number of concurrent streams available on the connection */
static int h2_avail_streams(struct connection *conn)
{
struct server *srv = objt_server(conn->target);
struct h2c *h2c = conn->ctx;
int ret1, ret2;
/* RFC7540#6.8: Receivers of a GOAWAY frame MUST NOT open additional
* streams on the connection.
*/
if (h2c->last_sid >= 0)
return 0;
if (h2c->st0 >= H2_CS_ERROR)
return 0;
/* note: may be negative if a SETTINGS frame changes the limit */
ret1 = h2c->streams_limit - h2c->nb_streams;
/* we must also consider the limit imposed by stream IDs */
ret2 = h2_streams_left(h2c);
ret1 = MIN(ret1, ret2);
if (ret1 > 0 && srv && srv->max_reuse >= 0) {
ret2 = h2c->stream_cnt <= srv->max_reuse ? srv->max_reuse - h2c->stream_cnt + 1: 0;
ret1 = MIN(ret1, ret2);
}
return ret1;
}
/*****************************************************************/
/* functions below are dedicated to the mux setup and management */
/*****************************************************************/
/* Initialize the mux once it's attached. For outgoing connections, the context
* is already initialized before installing the mux, so we detect incoming
* connections from the fact that the context is still NULL (even during mux
* upgrades). <input> is always used as Input buffer and may contain data. It is
* the caller responsibility to not reuse it anymore. Returns < 0 on error.
*/
static int h2_init(struct connection *conn, struct proxy *prx, struct session *sess,
struct buffer *input)
{
struct h2c *h2c;
struct task *t = NULL;
void *conn_ctx = conn->ctx;
TRACE_ENTER(H2_EV_H2C_NEW);
h2c = pool_alloc(pool_head_h2c);
if (!h2c)
goto fail_no_h2c;
if (conn_is_back(conn)) {
h2c->flags = H2_CF_IS_BACK;
h2c->shut_timeout = h2c->timeout = prx->timeout.server;
if (tick_isset(prx->timeout.serverfin))
h2c->shut_timeout = prx->timeout.serverfin;
h2c->px_counters = EXTRA_COUNTERS_GET(prx->extra_counters_be,
&h2_stats_module);
} else {
h2c->flags = H2_CF_NONE;
h2c->shut_timeout = h2c->timeout = prx->timeout.client;
if (tick_isset(prx->timeout.clientfin))
h2c->shut_timeout = prx->timeout.clientfin;
h2c->px_counters = EXTRA_COUNTERS_GET(prx->extra_counters_fe,
&h2_stats_module);
}
h2c->proxy = prx;
h2c->task = NULL;
if (tick_isset(h2c->timeout)) {
t = task_new(tid_bit);
if (!t)
goto fail;
h2c->task = t;
t->process = h2_timeout_task;
t->context = h2c;
t->expire = tick_add(now_ms, h2c->timeout);
}
h2c->wait_event.tasklet = tasklet_new();
if (!h2c->wait_event.tasklet)
goto fail;
h2c->wait_event.tasklet->process = h2_io_cb;
h2c->wait_event.tasklet->context = h2c;
h2c->wait_event.events = 0;
if (!conn_is_back(conn)) {
/* Connection might already be in the stopping_list if subject
* to h1->h2 upgrade.
*/
if (!LIST_INLIST(&conn->stopping_list)) {
LIST_APPEND(&mux_stopping_data[tid].list,
&conn->stopping_list);
}
}
h2c->ddht = hpack_dht_alloc();
if (!h2c->ddht)
goto fail;
/* Initialise the context. */
h2c->st0 = H2_CS_PREFACE;
h2c->conn = conn;
h2c->streams_limit = h2_settings_max_concurrent_streams;
h2c->max_id = -1;
h2c->errcode = H2_ERR_NO_ERROR;
h2c->rcvd_c = 0;
h2c->rcvd_s = 0;
h2c->nb_streams = 0;
h2c->nb_cs = 0;
h2c->nb_reserved = 0;
h2c->stream_cnt = 0;
h2c->dbuf = *input;
h2c->dsi = -1;
h2c->msi = -1;
h2c->last_sid = -1;
br_init(h2c->mbuf, sizeof(h2c->mbuf) / sizeof(h2c->mbuf[0]));
h2c->miw = 65535; /* mux initial window size */
h2c->mws = 65535; /* mux window size */
h2c->mfs = 16384; /* initial max frame size */
h2c->streams_by_id = EB_ROOT;
LIST_INIT(&h2c->send_list);
LIST_INIT(&h2c->fctl_list);
LIST_INIT(&h2c->blocked_list);
LIST_INIT(&h2c->buf_wait.list);
conn->ctx = h2c;
TRACE_USER("new H2 connection", H2_EV_H2C_NEW, conn);
if (t)
task_queue(t);
if (h2c->flags & H2_CF_IS_BACK) {
/* FIXME: this is temporary, for outgoing connections we need
* to immediately allocate a stream until the code is modified
* so that the caller calls ->attach(). For now the outgoing cs
* is stored as conn->ctx by the caller and saved in conn_ctx.
*/
struct h2s *h2s;
h2s = h2c_bck_stream_new(h2c, conn_ctx, sess);
if (!h2s)
goto fail_stream;
}
HA_ATOMIC_INC(&h2c->px_counters->open_conns);
HA_ATOMIC_INC(&h2c->px_counters->total_conns);
/* prepare to read something */
h2c_restart_reading(h2c, 1);
TRACE_LEAVE(H2_EV_H2C_NEW, conn);
return 0;
fail_stream:
hpack_dht_free(h2c->ddht);
fail:
task_destroy(t);
if (h2c->wait_event.tasklet)
tasklet_free(h2c->wait_event.tasklet);
pool_free(pool_head_h2c, h2c);
fail_no_h2c:
conn->ctx = conn_ctx; /* restore saved ctx */
TRACE_DEVEL("leaving in error", H2_EV_H2C_NEW|H2_EV_H2C_END|H2_EV_H2C_ERR);
return -1;
}
/* returns the next allocatable outgoing stream ID for the H2 connection, or
* -1 if no more is allocatable.
*/
static inline int32_t h2c_get_next_sid(const struct h2c *h2c)
{
int32_t id = (h2c->max_id + 1) | 1;
if ((id & 0x80000000U) || (h2c->last_sid >= 0 && id > h2c->last_sid))
id = -1;
return id;
}
/* returns the stream associated with id <id> or NULL if not found */
static inline struct h2s *h2c_st_by_id(struct h2c *h2c, int id)
{
struct eb32_node *node;
if (id == 0)
return (struct h2s *)h2_closed_stream;
if (id > h2c->max_id)
return (struct h2s *)h2_idle_stream;
node = eb32_lookup(&h2c->streams_by_id, id);
if (!node)
return (struct h2s *)h2_closed_stream;
return container_of(node, struct h2s, by_id);
}
/* release function. This one should be called to free all resources allocated
* to the mux.
*/
static void h2_release(struct h2c *h2c)
{
struct connection *conn = NULL;
TRACE_ENTER(H2_EV_H2C_END);
if (h2c) {
/* The connection must be aattached to this mux to be released */
if (h2c->conn && h2c->conn->ctx == h2c)
conn = h2c->conn;
TRACE_DEVEL("freeing h2c", H2_EV_H2C_END, conn);
hpack_dht_free(h2c->ddht);
if (LIST_INLIST(&h2c->buf_wait.list))
LIST_DEL_INIT(&h2c->buf_wait.list);
h2_release_buf(h2c, &h2c->dbuf);
h2_release_mbuf(h2c);
if (h2c->task) {
h2c->task->context = NULL;
task_wakeup(h2c->task, TASK_WOKEN_OTHER);
h2c->task = NULL;
}
if (h2c->wait_event.tasklet)
tasklet_free(h2c->wait_event.tasklet);
if (conn && h2c->wait_event.events != 0)
conn->xprt->unsubscribe(conn, conn->xprt_ctx, h2c->wait_event.events,
&h2c->wait_event);
HA_ATOMIC_DEC(&h2c->px_counters->open_conns);
pool_free(pool_head_h2c, h2c);
}
if (conn) {
if (!conn_is_back(conn))
LIST_DEL_INIT(&conn->stopping_list);
conn->mux = NULL;
conn->ctx = NULL;
TRACE_DEVEL("freeing conn", H2_EV_H2C_END, conn);
conn_stop_tracking(conn);
conn_full_close(conn);
if (conn->destroy_cb)
conn->destroy_cb(conn);
conn_free(conn);
}
TRACE_LEAVE(H2_EV_H2C_END);
}
/******************************************************/
/* functions below are for the H2 protocol processing */
/******************************************************/
/* returns the stream if of stream <h2s> or 0 if <h2s> is NULL */
static inline __maybe_unused int h2s_id(const struct h2s *h2s)
{
return h2s ? h2s->id : 0;
}
/* returns the sum of the stream's own window size and the mux's initial
* window, which together form the stream's effective window size.
*/
static inline int h2s_mws(const struct h2s *h2s)
{
return h2s->sws + h2s->h2c->miw;
}
/* returns true of the mux is currently busy as seen from stream <h2s> */
static inline __maybe_unused int h2c_mux_busy(const struct h2c *h2c, const struct h2s *h2s)
{
if (h2c->msi < 0)
return 0;
if (h2c->msi == h2s_id(h2s))
return 0;
return 1;
}
/* marks an error on the connection */
static inline __maybe_unused void h2c_error(struct h2c *h2c, enum h2_err err)
{
TRACE_POINT(H2_EV_H2C_ERR, h2c->conn, 0, 0, (void *)(long)(err));
h2c->errcode = err;
h2c->st0 = H2_CS_ERROR;
}
/* marks an error on the stream. It may also update an already closed stream
* (e.g. to report an error after an RST was received).
*/
static inline __maybe_unused void h2s_error(struct h2s *h2s, enum h2_err err)
{
if (h2s->id && h2s->st != H2_SS_ERROR) {
TRACE_POINT(H2_EV_H2S_ERR, h2s->h2c->conn, h2s, 0, (void *)(long)(err));
h2s->errcode = err;
if (h2s->st < H2_SS_ERROR)
h2s->st = H2_SS_ERROR;
if (h2s->cs)
cs_set_error(h2s->cs);
}
}
/* attempt to notify the data layer of recv availability */
static void __maybe_unused h2s_notify_recv(struct h2s *h2s)
{
if (h2s->subs && h2s->subs->events & SUB_RETRY_RECV) {
TRACE_POINT(H2_EV_STRM_WAKE, h2s->h2c->conn, h2s);
tasklet_wakeup(h2s->subs->tasklet);
h2s->subs->events &= ~SUB_RETRY_RECV;
if (!h2s->subs->events)
h2s->subs = NULL;
}
}
/* attempt to notify the data layer of send availability */
static void __maybe_unused h2s_notify_send(struct h2s *h2s)
{
if (h2s->subs && h2s->subs->events & SUB_RETRY_SEND) {
TRACE_POINT(H2_EV_STRM_WAKE, h2s->h2c->conn, h2s);
h2s->flags |= H2_SF_NOTIFIED;
tasklet_wakeup(h2s->subs->tasklet);
h2s->subs->events &= ~SUB_RETRY_SEND;
if (!h2s->subs->events)
h2s->subs = NULL;
}
else if (h2s->flags & (H2_SF_WANT_SHUTR | H2_SF_WANT_SHUTW)) {
TRACE_POINT(H2_EV_STRM_WAKE, h2s->h2c->conn, h2s);
tasklet_wakeup(h2s->shut_tl);
}
}
/* alerts the data layer, trying to wake it up by all means, following
* this sequence :
* - if the h2s' data layer is subscribed to recv, then it's woken up for recv
* - if its subscribed to send, then it's woken up for send
* - if it was subscribed to neither, its ->wake() callback is called
* It is safe to call this function with a closed stream which doesn't have a
* conn_stream anymore.
*/
static void __maybe_unused h2s_alert(struct h2s *h2s)
{
TRACE_ENTER(H2_EV_H2S_WAKE, h2s->h2c->conn, h2s);
if (h2s->subs ||
(h2s->flags & (H2_SF_WANT_SHUTR | H2_SF_WANT_SHUTW))) {
h2s_notify_recv(h2s);
h2s_notify_send(h2s);
}
else if (h2s->cs && h2s->cs->data_cb->wake != NULL) {
TRACE_POINT(H2_EV_STRM_WAKE, h2s->h2c->conn, h2s);
h2s->cs->data_cb->wake(h2s->cs);
}
TRACE_LEAVE(H2_EV_H2S_WAKE, h2s->h2c->conn, h2s);
}
/* writes the 24-bit frame size <len> at address <frame> */
static inline __maybe_unused void h2_set_frame_size(void *frame, uint32_t len)
{
uint8_t *out = frame;
*out = len >> 16;
write_n16(out + 1, len);
}
/* reads <bytes> bytes from buffer <b> starting at relative offset <o> from the
* current pointer, dealing with wrapping, and stores the result in <dst>. It's
* the caller's responsibility to verify that there are at least <bytes> bytes
* available in the buffer's input prior to calling this function. The buffer
* is assumed not to hold any output data.
*/
static inline __maybe_unused void h2_get_buf_bytes(void *dst, size_t bytes,
const struct buffer *b, int o)
{
readv_bytes(dst, bytes, b_peek(b, o), b_wrap(b) - b_peek(b, o), b_orig(b));
}
static inline __maybe_unused uint16_t h2_get_n16(const struct buffer *b, int o)
{
return readv_n16(b_peek(b, o), b_wrap(b) - b_peek(b, o), b_orig(b));
}
static inline __maybe_unused uint32_t h2_get_n32(const struct buffer *b, int o)
{
return readv_n32(b_peek(b, o), b_wrap(b) - b_peek(b, o), b_orig(b));
}
static inline __maybe_unused uint64_t h2_get_n64(const struct buffer *b, int o)
{
return readv_n64(b_peek(b, o), b_wrap(b) - b_peek(b, o), b_orig(b));
}
/* Peeks an H2 frame header from offset <o> of buffer <b> into descriptor <h>.
* The algorithm is not obvious. It turns out that H2 headers are neither
* aligned nor do they use regular sizes. And to add to the trouble, the buffer
* may wrap so each byte read must be checked. The header is formed like this :
*
* b0 b1 b2 b3 b4 b5..b8
* +----------+---------+--------+----+----+----------------------+
* |len[23:16]|len[15:8]|len[7:0]|type|flag|sid[31:0] (big endian)|
* +----------+---------+--------+----+----+----------------------+
*
* Here we read a big-endian 64 bit word from h[1]. This way in a single read
* we get the sid properly aligned and ordered, and 16 bits of len properly
* ordered as well. The type and flags can be extracted using bit shifts from
* the word, and only one extra read is needed to fetch len[16:23].
* Returns zero if some bytes are missing, otherwise non-zero on success. The
* buffer is assumed not to contain any output data.
*/
static __maybe_unused int h2_peek_frame_hdr(const struct buffer *b, int o, struct h2_fh *h)
{
uint64_t w;
if (b_data(b) < o + 9)
return 0;
w = h2_get_n64(b, o + 1);
h->len = *(uint8_t*)b_peek(b, o) << 16;
h->sid = w & 0x7FFFFFFF; /* RFC7540#4.1: R bit must be ignored */
h->ff = w >> 32;
h->ft = w >> 40;
h->len += w >> 48;
return 1;
}
/* skip the next 9 bytes corresponding to the frame header possibly parsed by
* h2_peek_frame_hdr() above.
*/
static inline __maybe_unused void h2_skip_frame_hdr(struct buffer *b)
{
b_del(b, 9);
}
/* same as above, automatically advances the buffer on success */
static inline __maybe_unused int h2_get_frame_hdr(struct buffer *b, struct h2_fh *h)
{
int ret;
ret = h2_peek_frame_hdr(b, 0, h);
if (ret > 0)
h2_skip_frame_hdr(b);
return ret;
}
/* try to fragment the headers frame present at the beginning of buffer <b>,
* enforcing a limit of <mfs> bytes per frame. Returns 0 on failure, 1 on
* success. Typical causes of failure include a buffer not large enough to
* add extra frame headers. The existing frame size is read in the current
* frame. Its EH flag will be cleared if CONTINUATION frames need to be added,
* and its length will be adjusted. The stream ID for continuation frames will
* be copied from the initial frame's.
*/
static int h2_fragment_headers(struct buffer *b, uint32_t mfs)
{
size_t remain = b->data - 9;
int extra_frames = (remain - 1) / mfs;
size_t fsize;
char *fptr;
int frame;
if (b->data <= mfs + 9)
return 1;
/* Too large a frame, we need to fragment it using CONTINUATION
* frames. We start from the end and move tails as needed.
*/
if (b->data + extra_frames * 9 > b->size)
return 0;
for (frame = extra_frames; frame; frame--) {
fsize = ((remain - 1) % mfs) + 1;
remain -= fsize;
/* move data */
fptr = b->area + 9 + remain + (frame - 1) * 9;
memmove(fptr + 9, b->area + 9 + remain, fsize);
b->data += 9;
/* write new frame header */
h2_set_frame_size(fptr, fsize);
fptr[3] = H2_FT_CONTINUATION;
fptr[4] = (frame == extra_frames) ? H2_F_HEADERS_END_HEADERS : 0;
write_n32(fptr + 5, read_n32(b->area + 5));
}
b->area[4] &= ~H2_F_HEADERS_END_HEADERS;
h2_set_frame_size(b->area, remain);
return 1;
}
/* marks stream <h2s> as CLOSED and decrement the number of active streams for
* its connection if the stream was not yet closed. Please use this exclusively
* before closing a stream to ensure stream count is well maintained.
*/
static inline void h2s_close(struct h2s *h2s)
{
if (h2s->st != H2_SS_CLOSED) {
TRACE_ENTER(H2_EV_H2S_END, h2s->h2c->conn, h2s);
h2s->h2c->nb_streams--;
if (!h2s->id)
h2s->h2c->nb_reserved--;
if (h2s->cs) {
if (!(h2s->cs->flags & CS_FL_EOS) && !b_data(&h2s->rxbuf))
h2s_notify_recv(h2s);
}
HA_ATOMIC_DEC(&h2s->h2c->px_counters->open_streams);
TRACE_LEAVE(H2_EV_H2S_END, h2s->h2c->conn, h2s);
}
h2s->st = H2_SS_CLOSED;
}
/* detaches an H2 stream from its H2C and releases it to the H2S pool. */
/* h2s_destroy should only ever be called by the thread that owns the stream,
* that means that a tasklet should be used if we want to destroy the h2s
* from another thread
*/
static void h2s_destroy(struct h2s *h2s)
{
struct connection *conn = h2s->h2c->conn;
TRACE_ENTER(H2_EV_H2S_END, conn, h2s);
h2s_close(h2s);
eb32_delete(&h2s->by_id);
if (b_size(&h2s->rxbuf)) {
b_free(&h2s->rxbuf);
offer_buffers(NULL, 1);
}
if (h2s->subs)
h2s->subs->events = 0;
/* There's no need to explicitly call unsubscribe here, the only
* reference left would be in the h2c send_list/fctl_list, and if
* we're in it, we're getting out anyway
*/
LIST_DEL_INIT(&h2s->list);
/* ditto, calling tasklet_free() here should be ok */
tasklet_free(h2s->shut_tl);
pool_free(pool_head_h2s, h2s);
TRACE_LEAVE(H2_EV_H2S_END, conn);
}
/* allocates a new stream <id> for connection <h2c> and adds it into h2c's
* stream tree. In case of error, nothing is added and NULL is returned. The
* causes of errors can be any failed memory allocation. The caller is
* responsible for checking if the connection may support an extra stream
* prior to calling this function.
*/
static struct h2s *h2s_new(struct h2c *h2c, int id)
{
struct h2s *h2s;
TRACE_ENTER(H2_EV_H2S_NEW, h2c->conn);
h2s = pool_alloc(pool_head_h2s);
if (!h2s)
goto out;
h2s->shut_tl = tasklet_new();
if (!h2s->shut_tl) {
pool_free(pool_head_h2s, h2s);
goto out;
}
h2s->subs = NULL;
h2s->shut_tl->process = h2_deferred_shut;
h2s->shut_tl->context = h2s;
LIST_INIT(&h2s->list);
h2s->h2c = h2c;
h2s->cs = NULL;
h2s->sws = 0;
h2s->flags = H2_SF_NONE;
h2s->errcode = H2_ERR_NO_ERROR;
h2s->st = H2_SS_IDLE;
h2s->status = 0;
h2s->body_len = 0;
h2s->rxbuf = BUF_NULL;
memset(h2s->upgrade_protocol, 0, sizeof(h2s->upgrade_protocol));
h2s->by_id.key = h2s->id = id;
if (id > 0)
h2c->max_id = id;
else
h2c->nb_reserved++;
eb32_insert(&h2c->streams_by_id, &h2s->by_id);
h2c->nb_streams++;
h2c->stream_cnt++;
HA_ATOMIC_INC(&h2c->px_counters->open_streams);
HA_ATOMIC_INC(&h2c->px_counters->total_streams);
TRACE_LEAVE(H2_EV_H2S_NEW, h2c->conn, h2s);
return h2s;
out:
TRACE_DEVEL("leaving in error", H2_EV_H2S_ERR|H2_EV_H2S_END, h2c->conn);
return NULL;
}
/* creates a new stream <id> on the h2c connection and returns it, or NULL in
* case of memory allocation error. <input> is used as input buffer for the new
* stream. On success, it is transferred to the stream and the mux is no longer
* responsible of it. On error, <input> is unchanged, thus the mux must still
* take care of it.
*/
static struct h2s *h2c_frt_stream_new(struct h2c *h2c, int id, struct buffer *input)
{
struct session *sess = h2c->conn->owner;
struct conn_stream *cs;
struct h2s *h2s;
TRACE_ENTER(H2_EV_H2S_NEW, h2c->conn);
if (h2c->nb_streams >= h2_settings_max_concurrent_streams)
goto out;
h2s = h2s_new(h2c, id);
if (!h2s)
goto out;
cs = cs_new(h2c->conn, h2c->conn->target);
if (!cs)
goto out_close;
cs->flags |= CS_FL_NOT_FIRST;
h2s->cs = cs;
cs->ctx = h2s;
h2c->nb_cs++;
if (stream_create_from_cs(cs, input) < 0)
goto out_free_cs;
/* We want the accept date presented to the next stream to be the one
* we have now, the handshake time to be null (since the next stream
* is not delayed by a handshake), and the idle time to count since
* right now.
*/
sess->accept_date = date;
sess->tv_accept = now;
sess->t_handshake = 0;
/* OK done, the stream lives its own life now */
if (h2_frt_has_too_many_cs(h2c))
h2c->flags |= H2_CF_DEM_TOOMANY;
TRACE_LEAVE(H2_EV_H2S_NEW, h2c->conn);
return h2s;
out_free_cs:
h2c->nb_cs--;
cs_free(cs);
h2s->cs = NULL;
out_close:
h2s_destroy(h2s);
out:
sess_log(sess);
TRACE_LEAVE(H2_EV_H2S_NEW|H2_EV_H2S_ERR|H2_EV_H2S_END, h2c->conn);
return NULL;
}
/* allocates a new stream associated to conn_stream <cs> on the h2c connection
* and returns it, or NULL in case of memory allocation error or if the highest
* possible stream ID was reached.
*/
static struct h2s *h2c_bck_stream_new(struct h2c *h2c, struct conn_stream *cs, struct session *sess)
{
struct h2s *h2s = NULL;
TRACE_ENTER(H2_EV_H2S_NEW, h2c->conn);
if (h2c->nb_streams >= h2c->streams_limit)
goto out;
if (h2_streams_left(h2c) < 1)
goto out;
/* Defer choosing the ID until we send the first message to create the stream */
h2s = h2s_new(h2c, 0);
if (!h2s)
goto out;
h2s->cs = cs;
h2s->sess = sess;
cs->ctx = h2s;
h2c->nb_cs++;
out:
if (likely(h2s))
TRACE_LEAVE(H2_EV_H2S_NEW, h2c->conn, h2s);
else
TRACE_LEAVE(H2_EV_H2S_NEW|H2_EV_H2S_ERR|H2_EV_H2S_END, h2c->conn, h2s);
return h2s;
}
/* try to send a settings frame on the connection. Returns > 0 on success, 0 if
* it couldn't do anything. It may return an error in h2c. See RFC7540#11.3 for
* the various settings codes.
*/
static int h2c_send_settings(struct h2c *h2c)
{
struct buffer *res;
char buf_data[100]; // enough for 15 settings
struct buffer buf;
int mfs;
int ret = 0;
TRACE_ENTER(H2_EV_TX_FRAME|H2_EV_TX_SETTINGS, h2c->conn);
if (h2c_mux_busy(h2c, NULL)) {
h2c->flags |= H2_CF_DEM_MBUSY;
goto out;
}
chunk_init(&buf, buf_data, sizeof(buf_data));
chunk_memcpy(&buf,
"\x00\x00\x00" /* length : 0 for now */
"\x04\x00" /* type : 4 (settings), flags : 0 */
"\x00\x00\x00\x00", /* stream ID : 0 */
9);
if (h2c->flags & H2_CF_IS_BACK) {
/* send settings_enable_push=0 */
chunk_memcat(&buf, "\x00\x02\x00\x00\x00\x00", 6);
}
/* rfc 8441 #3 SETTINGS_ENABLE_CONNECT_PROTOCOL=1,
* sent automatically unless disabled in the global config */
if (!(global.tune.options & GTUNE_DISABLE_H2_WEBSOCKET))
chunk_memcat(&buf, "\x00\x08\x00\x00\x00\x01", 6);
if (h2_settings_header_table_size != 4096) {
char str[6] = "\x00\x01"; /* header_table_size */
write_n32(str + 2, h2_settings_header_table_size);
chunk_memcat(&buf, str, 6);
}
if (h2_settings_initial_window_size != 65535) {
char str[6] = "\x00\x04"; /* initial_window_size */
write_n32(str + 2, h2_settings_initial_window_size);
chunk_memcat(&buf, str, 6);
}
if (h2_settings_max_concurrent_streams != 0) {
char str[6] = "\x00\x03"; /* max_concurrent_streams */
/* Note: 0 means "unlimited" for haproxy's config but not for
* the protocol, so never send this value!
*/
write_n32(str + 2, h2_settings_max_concurrent_streams);
chunk_memcat(&buf, str, 6);
}
mfs = h2_settings_max_frame_size;
if (mfs > global.tune.bufsize)
mfs = global.tune.bufsize;
if (!mfs)
mfs = global.tune.bufsize;
if (mfs != 16384) {
char str[6] = "\x00\x05"; /* max_frame_size */
/* note: similarly we could also emit MAX_HEADER_LIST_SIZE to
* match bufsize - rewrite size, but at the moment it seems
* that clients don't take care of it.
*/
write_n32(str + 2, mfs);
chunk_memcat(&buf, str, 6);
}
h2_set_frame_size(buf.area, buf.data - 9);
res = br_tail(h2c->mbuf);
retry:
if (!h2_get_buf(h2c, res)) {
h2c->flags |= H2_CF_MUX_MALLOC;
h2c->flags |= H2_CF_DEM_MROOM;
goto out;
}
ret = b_istput(res, ist2(buf.area, buf.data));
if (unlikely(ret <= 0)) {
if (!ret) {
if ((res = br_tail_add(h2c->mbuf)) != NULL)
goto retry;
h2c->flags |= H2_CF_MUX_MFULL;
h2c->flags |= H2_CF_DEM_MROOM;
}
else {
h2c_error(h2c, H2_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR);
ret = 0;
}
}
out:
TRACE_LEAVE(H2_EV_TX_FRAME|H2_EV_TX_SETTINGS, h2c->conn);
return ret;
}
/* Try to receive a connection preface, then upon success try to send our
* preface which is a SETTINGS frame. Returns > 0 on success or zero on
* missing data. It may return an error in h2c.
*/
static int h2c_frt_recv_preface(struct h2c *h2c)
{
int ret1;
int ret2;
TRACE_ENTER(H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_PREFACE, h2c->conn);
ret1 = b_isteq(&h2c->dbuf, 0, b_data(&h2c->dbuf), ist(H2_CONN_PREFACE));
if (unlikely(ret1 <= 0)) {
if (ret1 < 0 || conn_xprt_read0_pending(h2c->conn)) {
TRACE_ERROR("I/O error or short read", H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_PREFACE, h2c->conn);
h2c_error(h2c, H2_ERR_PROTOCOL_ERROR);
if (b_data(&h2c->dbuf) ||
!(((const struct session *)h2c->conn->owner)->fe->options & PR_O_IGNORE_PRB))
HA_ATOMIC_INC(&h2c->px_counters->conn_proto_err);
}
ret2 = 0;
goto out;
}
ret2 = h2c_send_settings(h2c);
if (ret2 > 0)
b_del(&h2c->dbuf, ret1);
out:
TRACE_LEAVE(H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_PREFACE, h2c->conn);
return ret2;
}
/* Try to send a connection preface, then upon success try to send our
* preface which is a SETTINGS frame. Returns > 0 on success or zero on
* missing data. It may return an error in h2c.
*/
static int h2c_bck_send_preface(struct h2c *h2c)
{
struct buffer *res;
int ret = 0;
TRACE_ENTER(H2_EV_TX_FRAME|H2_EV_TX_PREFACE, h2c->conn);
if (h2c_mux_busy(h2c, NULL)) {
h2c->flags |= H2_CF_DEM_MBUSY;
goto out;
}
res = br_tail(h2c->mbuf);
retry:
if (!h2_get_buf(h2c, res)) {
h2c->flags |= H2_CF_MUX_MALLOC;
h2c->flags |= H2_CF_DEM_MROOM;
goto out;
}
if (!b_data(res)) {
/* preface not yet sent */
ret = b_istput(res, ist(H2_CONN_PREFACE));
if (unlikely(ret <= 0)) {
if (!ret) {
if ((res = br_tail_add(h2c->mbuf)) != NULL)
goto retry;
h2c->flags |= H2_CF_MUX_MFULL;
h2c->flags |= H2_CF_DEM_MROOM;
goto out;
}
else {
h2c_error(h2c, H2_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR);
ret = 0;
goto out;
}
}
}
ret = h2c_send_settings(h2c);
out:
TRACE_LEAVE(H2_EV_TX_FRAME|H2_EV_TX_PREFACE, h2c->conn);
return ret;
}
/* try to send a GOAWAY frame on the connection to report an error or a graceful
* shutdown, with h2c->errcode as the error code. Returns > 0 on success or zero
* if nothing was done. It uses h2c->last_sid as the advertised ID, or copies it
* from h2c->max_id if it's not set yet (<0). In case of lack of room to write
* the message, it subscribes the requester (either <h2s> or <h2c>) to future
* notifications. It sets H2_CF_GOAWAY_SENT on success, and H2_CF_GOAWAY_FAILED
* on unrecoverable failure. It will not attempt to send one again in this last
* case so that it is safe to use h2c_error() to report such errors.
*/
static int h2c_send_goaway_error(struct h2c *h2c, struct h2s *h2s)
{
struct buffer *res;
char str[17];
int ret = 0;
TRACE_ENTER(H2_EV_TX_FRAME|H2_EV_TX_GOAWAY, h2c->conn);
if (h2c->flags & H2_CF_GOAWAY_FAILED) {
ret = 1; // claim that it worked
goto out;
}
if (h2c_mux_busy(h2c, h2s)) {
if (h2s)
h2s->flags |= H2_SF_BLK_MBUSY;
else
h2c->flags |= H2_CF_DEM_MBUSY;
goto out;
}
/* len: 8, type: 7, flags: none, sid: 0 */
memcpy(str, "\x00\x00\x08\x07\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00", 9);
if (h2c->last_sid < 0)
h2c->last_sid = h2c->max_id;
write_n32(str + 9, h2c->last_sid);
write_n32(str + 13, h2c->errcode);
res = br_tail(h2c->mbuf);
retry:
if (!h2_get_buf(h2c, res)) {
h2c->flags |= H2_CF_MUX_MALLOC;
if (h2s)
h2s->flags |= H2_SF_BLK_MROOM;
else
h2c->flags |= H2_CF_DEM_MROOM;
goto out;
}
ret = b_istput(res, ist2(str, 17));
if (unlikely(ret <= 0)) {
if (!ret) {
if ((res = br_tail_add(h2c->mbuf)) != NULL)
goto retry;
h2c->flags |= H2_CF_MUX_MFULL;
if (h2s)
h2s->flags |= H2_SF_BLK_MROOM;
else
h2c->flags |= H2_CF_DEM_MROOM;
goto out;
}
else {
/* we cannot report this error using GOAWAY, so we mark
* it and claim a success.
*/
h2c_error(h2c, H2_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR);
h2c->flags |= H2_CF_GOAWAY_FAILED;
ret = 1;
goto out;
}
}
h2c->flags |= H2_CF_GOAWAY_SENT;
/* some codes are not for real errors, just attempts to close cleanly */
switch (h2c->errcode) {
case H2_ERR_NO_ERROR:
case H2_ERR_ENHANCE_YOUR_CALM:
case H2_ERR_REFUSED_STREAM:
case H2_ERR_CANCEL:
break;
default:
HA_ATOMIC_INC(&h2c->px_counters->goaway_resp);
}
out:
TRACE_LEAVE(H2_EV_TX_FRAME|H2_EV_TX_GOAWAY, h2c->conn);
return ret;
}
/* Try to send an RST_STREAM frame on the connection for the indicated stream
* during mux operations. This stream must be valid and cannot be closed
* already. h2s->id will be used for the stream ID and h2s->errcode will be
* used for the error code. h2s->st will be update to H2_SS_CLOSED if it was
* not yet.
*
* Returns > 0 on success or zero if nothing was done. In case of lack of room
* to write the message, it subscribes the stream to future notifications.
*/
static int h2s_send_rst_stream(struct h2c *h2c, struct h2s *h2s)
{
struct buffer *res;
char str[13];
int ret = 0;
TRACE_ENTER(H2_EV_TX_FRAME|H2_EV_TX_RST, h2c->conn, h2s);
if (!h2s || h2s->st == H2_SS_CLOSED) {
ret = 1;
goto out;
}
/* RFC7540#5.4.2: To avoid looping, an endpoint MUST NOT send a
* RST_STREAM in response to a RST_STREAM frame.
*/
if (h2c->dsi == h2s->id && h2c->dft == H2_FT_RST_STREAM) {
ret = 1;
goto ignore;
}
if (h2c_mux_busy(h2c, h2s)) {
h2s->flags |= H2_SF_BLK_MBUSY;
goto out;
}
/* len: 4, type: 3, flags: none */
memcpy(str, "\x00\x00\x04\x03\x00", 5);
write_n32(str + 5, h2s->id);
write_n32(str + 9, h2s->errcode);
res = br_tail(h2c->mbuf);
retry:
if (!h2_get_buf(h2c, res)) {
h2c->flags |= H2_CF_MUX_MALLOC;
h2s->flags |= H2_SF_BLK_MROOM;
goto out;
}
ret = b_istput(res, ist2(str, 13));
if (unlikely(ret <= 0)) {
if (!ret) {
if ((res = br_tail_add(h2c->mbuf)) != NULL)
goto retry;
h2c->flags |= H2_CF_MUX_MFULL;
h2s->flags |= H2_SF_BLK_MROOM;
goto out;
}
else {
h2c_error(h2c, H2_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR);
ret = 0;
goto out;
}
}
ignore:
h2s->flags |= H2_SF_RST_SENT;
h2s_close(h2s);
out:
TRACE_LEAVE(H2_EV_TX_FRAME|H2_EV_TX_RST, h2c->conn, h2s);
return ret;
}
/* Try to send an RST_STREAM frame on the connection for the stream being
* demuxed using h2c->dsi for the stream ID. It will use h2s->errcode as the
* error code, even if the stream is one of the dummy ones, and will update
* h2s->st to H2_SS_CLOSED if it was not yet.
*
* Returns > 0 on success or zero if nothing was done. In case of lack of room
* to write the message, it blocks the demuxer and subscribes it to future
* notifications. It's worth mentioning that an RST may even be sent for a
* closed stream.
*/
static int h2c_send_rst_stream(struct h2c *h2c, struct h2s *h2s)
{
struct buffer *res;
char str[13];
int ret = 0;
TRACE_ENTER(H2_EV_TX_FRAME|H2_EV_TX_RST, h2c->conn, h2s);
/* RFC7540#5.4.2: To avoid looping, an endpoint MUST NOT send a
* RST_STREAM in response to a RST_STREAM frame.
*/
if (h2c->dft == H2_FT_RST_STREAM) {
ret = 1;
goto ignore;
}
if (h2c_mux_busy(h2c, h2s)) {
h2c->flags |= H2_CF_DEM_MBUSY;
goto out;
}
/* len: 4, type: 3, flags: none */
memcpy(str, "\x00\x00\x04\x03\x00", 5);
write_n32(str + 5, h2c->dsi);
write_n32(str + 9, h2s->errcode);
res = br_tail(h2c->mbuf);
retry:
if (!h2_get_buf(h2c, res)) {
h2c->flags |= H2_CF_MUX_MALLOC;
h2c->flags |= H2_CF_DEM_MROOM;
goto out;
}
ret = b_istput(res, ist2(str, 13));
if (unlikely(ret <= 0)) {
if (!ret) {
if ((res = br_tail_add(h2c->mbuf)) != NULL)
goto retry;
h2c->flags |= H2_CF_MUX_MFULL;
h2c->flags |= H2_CF_DEM_MROOM;
goto out;
}
else {
h2c_error(h2c, H2_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR);
ret = 0;
goto out;
}
}
ignore:
if (h2s->id) {
h2s->flags |= H2_SF_RST_SENT;
h2s_close(h2s);
}
out:
HA_ATOMIC_INC(&h2c->px_counters->rst_stream_resp);
TRACE_LEAVE(H2_EV_TX_FRAME|H2_EV_TX_RST, h2c->conn, h2s);
return ret;
}
/* try to send an empty DATA frame with the ES flag set to notify about the
* end of stream and match a shutdown(write). If an ES was already sent as
* indicated by HLOC/ERROR/RESET/CLOSED states, nothing is done. Returns > 0
* on success or zero if nothing was done. In case of lack of room to write the
* message, it subscribes the requesting stream to future notifications.
*/
static int h2_send_empty_data_es(struct h2s *h2s)
{
struct h2c *h2c = h2s->h2c;
struct buffer *res;
char str[9];
int ret = 0;
TRACE_ENTER(H2_EV_TX_FRAME|H2_EV_TX_DATA|H2_EV_TX_EOI, h2c->conn, h2s);
if (h2s->st == H2_SS_HLOC || h2s->st == H2_SS_ERROR || h2s->st == H2_SS_CLOSED) {
ret = 1;
goto out;
}
if (h2c_mux_busy(h2c, h2s)) {
h2s->flags |= H2_SF_BLK_MBUSY;
goto out;
}
/* len: 0x000000, type: 0(DATA), flags: ES=1 */
memcpy(str, "\x00\x00\x00\x00\x01", 5);
write_n32(str + 5, h2s->id);
res = br_tail(h2c->mbuf);
retry:
if (!h2_get_buf(h2c, res)) {
h2c->flags |= H2_CF_MUX_MALLOC;
h2s->flags |= H2_SF_BLK_MROOM;
goto out;
}
ret = b_istput(res, ist2(str, 9));
if (likely(ret > 0)) {
h2s->flags |= H2_SF_ES_SENT;
}
else if (!ret) {
if ((res = br_tail_add(h2c->mbuf)) != NULL)
goto retry;
h2c->flags |= H2_CF_MUX_MFULL;
h2s->flags |= H2_SF_BLK_MROOM;
}
else {
h2c_error(h2c, H2_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR);
ret = 0;
}
out:
TRACE_LEAVE(H2_EV_TX_FRAME|H2_EV_TX_DATA|H2_EV_TX_EOI, h2c->conn, h2s);
return ret;
}
/* wake a specific stream and assign its conn_stream some CS_FL_* flags among
* CS_FL_ERR_PENDING and CS_FL_ERROR if needed. The stream's state
* is automatically updated accordingly. If the stream is orphaned, it is
* destroyed.
*/
static void h2s_wake_one_stream(struct h2s *h2s)
{
struct h2c *h2c = h2s->h2c;
TRACE_ENTER(H2_EV_H2S_WAKE, h2c->conn, h2s);
if (!h2s->cs) {
/* this stream was already orphaned */
h2s_destroy(h2s);
TRACE_DEVEL("leaving with no h2s", H2_EV_H2S_WAKE, h2c->conn);
return;
}
if (h2c_read0_pending(h2s->h2c)) {
if (h2s->st == H2_SS_OPEN)
h2s->st = H2_SS_HREM;
else if (h2s->st == H2_SS_HLOC)
h2s_close(h2s);
}
if ((h2s->h2c->st0 >= H2_CS_ERROR || h2s->h2c->conn->flags & CO_FL_ERROR) ||
(h2s->h2c->last_sid > 0 && (!h2s->id || h2s->id > h2s->h2c->last_sid))) {
h2s->cs->flags |= CS_FL_ERR_PENDING;
if (h2s->cs->flags & CS_FL_EOS)
h2s->cs->flags |= CS_FL_ERROR;
if (h2s->st < H2_SS_ERROR)
h2s->st = H2_SS_ERROR;
}
h2s_alert(h2s);
TRACE_LEAVE(H2_EV_H2S_WAKE, h2c->conn);
}
/* wake the streams attached to the connection, whose id is greater than <last>
* or unassigned.
*/
static void h2_wake_some_streams(struct h2c *h2c, int last)
{
struct eb32_node *node;
struct h2s *h2s;
TRACE_ENTER(H2_EV_H2S_WAKE, h2c->conn);
/* Wake all streams with ID > last */
node = eb32_lookup_ge(&h2c->streams_by_id, last + 1);
while (node) {
h2s = container_of(node, struct h2s, by_id);
node = eb32_next(node);
h2s_wake_one_stream(h2s);
}
/* Wake all streams with unassigned ID (ID == 0) */
node = eb32_lookup(&h2c->streams_by_id, 0);
while (node) {
h2s = container_of(node, struct h2s, by_id);
if (h2s->id > 0)
break;
node = eb32_next(node);
h2s_wake_one_stream(h2s);
}
TRACE_LEAVE(H2_EV_H2S_WAKE, h2c->conn);
}
/* Wake up all blocked streams whose window size has become positive after the
* mux's initial window was adjusted. This should be done after having processed
* SETTINGS frames which have updated the mux's initial window size.
*/
static void h2c_unblock_sfctl(struct h2c *h2c)
{
struct h2s *h2s;
struct eb32_node *node;
TRACE_ENTER(H2_EV_H2C_WAKE, h2c->conn);
node = eb32_first(&h2c->streams_by_id);
while (node) {
h2s = container_of(node, struct h2s, by_id);
if (h2s->flags & H2_SF_BLK_SFCTL && h2s_mws(h2s) > 0) {
h2s->flags &= ~H2_SF_BLK_SFCTL;
LIST_DEL_INIT(&h2s->list);
if ((h2s->subs && h2s->subs->events & SUB_RETRY_SEND) ||
h2s->flags & (H2_SF_WANT_SHUTR|H2_SF_WANT_SHUTW))
LIST_APPEND(&h2c->send_list, &h2s->list);
}
node = eb32_next(node);
}
TRACE_LEAVE(H2_EV_H2C_WAKE, h2c->conn);
}
/* processes a SETTINGS frame whose payload is <payload> for <plen> bytes, and
* ACKs it if needed. Returns > 0 on success or zero on missing data. It may
* return an error in h2c. The caller must have already verified frame length
* and stream ID validity. Described in RFC7540#6.5.
*/
static int h2c_handle_settings(struct h2c *h2c)
{
unsigned int offset;
int error;
TRACE_ENTER(H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_SETTINGS, h2c->conn);
if (h2c->dff & H2_F_SETTINGS_ACK) {
if (h2c->dfl) {
error = H2_ERR_FRAME_SIZE_ERROR;
goto fail;
}
goto done;
}
/* process full frame only */
if (b_data(&h2c->dbuf) < h2c->dfl)
goto out0;
/* parse the frame */
for (offset = 0; offset < h2c->dfl; offset += 6) {
uint16_t type = h2_get_n16(&h2c->dbuf, offset);
int32_t arg = h2_get_n32(&h2c->dbuf, offset + 2);
switch (type) {
case H2_SETTINGS_INITIAL_WINDOW_SIZE:
/* we need to update all existing streams with the
* difference from the previous iws.
*/
if (arg < 0) { // RFC7540#6.5.2
error = H2_ERR_FLOW_CONTROL_ERROR;
goto fail;
}
h2c->miw = arg;
break;
case H2_SETTINGS_MAX_FRAME_SIZE:
if (arg < 16384 || arg > 16777215) { // RFC7540#6.5.2
TRACE_ERROR("MAX_FRAME_SIZE out of range", H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_SETTINGS, h2c->conn);
error = H2_ERR_PROTOCOL_ERROR;
HA_ATOMIC_INC(&h2c->px_counters->conn_proto_err);
goto fail;
}
h2c->mfs = arg;
break;
case H2_SETTINGS_ENABLE_PUSH:
if (arg < 0 || arg > 1) { // RFC7540#6.5.2
TRACE_ERROR("ENABLE_PUSH out of range", H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_SETTINGS, h2c->conn);
error = H2_ERR_PROTOCOL_ERROR;
HA_ATOMIC_INC(&h2c->px_counters->conn_proto_err);
goto fail;
}
break;
case H2_SETTINGS_MAX_CONCURRENT_STREAMS:
if (h2c->flags & H2_CF_IS_BACK) {
/* the limit is only for the backend; for the frontend it is our limit */
if ((unsigned int)arg > h2_settings_max_concurrent_streams)
arg = h2_settings_max_concurrent_streams;
h2c->streams_limit = arg;
}
break;
case H2_SETTINGS_ENABLE_CONNECT_PROTOCOL:
/* nothing to do here as this settings is automatically
* transmits to the client */
break;
}
}
/* need to ACK this frame now */
h2c->st0 = H2_CS_FRAME_A;
done:
TRACE_LEAVE(H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_SETTINGS, h2c->conn);
return 1;
fail:
if (!(h2c->flags & H2_CF_IS_BACK))
sess_log(h2c->conn->owner);
h2c_error(h2c, error);
out0:
TRACE_DEVEL("leaving with missing data or error", H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_SETTINGS, h2c->conn);
return 0;
}
/* try to send an ACK for a settings frame on the connection. Returns > 0 on
* success or one of the h2_status values.
*/
static int h2c_ack_settings(struct h2c *h2c)
{
struct buffer *res;
char str[9];
int ret = 0;
TRACE_ENTER(H2_EV_TX_FRAME|H2_EV_TX_SETTINGS, h2c->conn);
if (h2c_mux_busy(h2c, NULL)) {
h2c->flags |= H2_CF_DEM_MBUSY;
goto out;
}
memcpy(str,
"\x00\x00\x00" /* length : 0 (no data) */
"\x04" "\x01" /* type : 4, flags : ACK */
"\x00\x00\x00\x00" /* stream ID */, 9);
res = br_tail(h2c->mbuf);
retry:
if (!h2_get_buf(h2c, res)) {
h2c->flags |= H2_CF_MUX_MALLOC;
h2c->flags |= H2_CF_DEM_MROOM;
goto out;
}
ret = b_istput(res, ist2(str, 9));
if (unlikely(ret <= 0)) {
if (!ret) {
if ((res = br_tail_add(h2c->mbuf)) != NULL)
goto retry;
h2c->flags |= H2_CF_MUX_MFULL;
h2c->flags |= H2_CF_DEM_MROOM;
}
else {
h2c_error(h2c, H2_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR);
ret = 0;
}
}
out:
TRACE_LEAVE(H2_EV_TX_FRAME|H2_EV_TX_SETTINGS, h2c->conn);
return ret;
}
/* processes a PING frame and schedules an ACK if needed. The caller must pass
* the pointer to the payload in <payload>. Returns > 0 on success or zero on
* missing data. The caller must have already verified frame length
* and stream ID validity.
*/
static int h2c_handle_ping(struct h2c *h2c)
{
/* schedule a response */
if (!(h2c->dff & H2_F_PING_ACK))
h2c->st0 = H2_CS_FRAME_A;
return 1;
}
/* Try to send a window update for stream id <sid> and value <increment>.
* Returns > 0 on success or zero on missing room or failure. It may return an
* error in h2c.
*/
static int h2c_send_window_update(struct h2c *h2c, int sid, uint32_t increment)
{
struct buffer *res;
char str[13];
int ret = 0;
TRACE_ENTER(H2_EV_TX_FRAME|H2_EV_TX_WU, h2c->conn);
if (h2c_mux_busy(h2c, NULL)) {
h2c->flags |= H2_CF_DEM_MBUSY;
goto out;
}
/* length: 4, type: 8, flags: none */
memcpy(str, "\x00\x00\x04\x08\x00", 5);
write_n32(str + 5, sid);
write_n32(str + 9, increment);
res = br_tail(h2c->mbuf);
retry:
if (!h2_get_buf(h2c, res)) {
h2c->flags |= H2_CF_MUX_MALLOC;
h2c->flags |= H2_CF_DEM_MROOM;
goto out;
}
ret = b_istput(res, ist2(str, 13));
if (unlikely(ret <= 0)) {
if (!ret) {
if ((res = br_tail_add(h2c->mbuf)) != NULL)
goto retry;
h2c->flags |= H2_CF_MUX_MFULL;
h2c->flags |= H2_CF_DEM_MROOM;
}
else {
h2c_error(h2c, H2_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR);
ret = 0;
}
}
out:
TRACE_LEAVE(H2_EV_TX_FRAME|H2_EV_TX_WU, h2c->conn);
return ret;
}
/* try to send pending window update for the connection. It's safe to call it
* with no pending updates. Returns > 0 on success or zero on missing room or
* failure. It may return an error in h2c.
*/
static int h2c_send_conn_wu(struct h2c *h2c)
{
int ret = 1;
TRACE_ENTER(H2_EV_TX_FRAME|H2_EV_TX_WU, h2c->conn);
if (h2c->rcvd_c <= 0)
goto out;
if (!(h2c->flags & H2_CF_WINDOW_OPENED)) {
/* increase the advertised connection window to 2G on
* first update.
*/
h2c->flags |= H2_CF_WINDOW_OPENED;
h2c->rcvd_c += H2_INITIAL_WINDOW_INCREMENT;
}
/* send WU for the connection */
ret = h2c_send_window_update(h2c, 0, h2c->rcvd_c);
if (ret > 0)
h2c->rcvd_c = 0;
out:
TRACE_LEAVE(H2_EV_TX_FRAME|H2_EV_TX_WU, h2c->conn);
return ret;
}
/* try to send pending window update for the current dmux stream. It's safe to
* call it with no pending updates. Returns > 0 on success or zero on missing
* room or failure. It may return an error in h2c.
*/
static int h2c_send_strm_wu(struct h2c *h2c)
{
int ret = 1;
TRACE_ENTER(H2_EV_TX_FRAME|H2_EV_TX_WU, h2c->conn);
if (h2c->rcvd_s <= 0)
goto out;
/* send WU for the stream */
ret = h2c_send_window_update(h2c, h2c->dsi, h2c->rcvd_s);
if (ret > 0)
h2c->rcvd_s = 0;
out:
TRACE_LEAVE(H2_EV_TX_FRAME|H2_EV_TX_WU, h2c->conn);
return ret;
}
/* try to send an ACK for a ping frame on the connection. Returns > 0 on
* success, 0 on missing data or one of the h2_status values.
*/
static int h2c_ack_ping(struct h2c *h2c)
{
struct buffer *res;
char str[17];
int ret = 0;
TRACE_ENTER(H2_EV_TX_FRAME|H2_EV_TX_PING, h2c->conn);
if (b_data(&h2c->dbuf) < 8)
goto out;
if (h2c_mux_busy(h2c, NULL)) {
h2c->flags |= H2_CF_DEM_MBUSY;
goto out;
}
memcpy(str,
"\x00\x00\x08" /* length : 8 (same payload) */
"\x06" "\x01" /* type : 6, flags : ACK */
"\x00\x00\x00\x00" /* stream ID */, 9);
/* copy the original payload */
h2_get_buf_bytes(str + 9, 8, &h2c->dbuf, 0);
res = br_tail(h2c->mbuf);
retry:
if (!h2_get_buf(h2c, res)) {
h2c->flags |= H2_CF_MUX_MALLOC;
h2c->flags |= H2_CF_DEM_MROOM;
goto out;
}
ret = b_istput(res, ist2(str, 17));
if (unlikely(ret <= 0)) {
if (!ret) {
if ((res = br_tail_add(h2c->mbuf)) != NULL)
goto retry;
h2c->flags |= H2_CF_MUX_MFULL;
h2c->flags |= H2_CF_DEM_MROOM;
}
else {
h2c_error(h2c, H2_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR);
ret = 0;
}
}
out:
TRACE_LEAVE(H2_EV_TX_FRAME|H2_EV_TX_PING, h2c->conn);
return ret;
}
/* processes a WINDOW_UPDATE frame whose payload is <payload> for <plen> bytes.
* Returns > 0 on success or zero on missing data. It may return an error in
* h2c or h2s. The caller must have already verified frame length and stream ID
* validity. Described in RFC7540#6.9.
*/
static int h2c_handle_window_update(struct h2c *h2c, struct h2s *h2s)
{
int32_t inc;
int error;
TRACE_ENTER(H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_WU, h2c->conn);
/* process full frame only */
if (b_data(&h2c->dbuf) < h2c->dfl)
goto out0;
inc = h2_get_n32(&h2c->dbuf, 0);
if (h2c->dsi != 0) {
/* stream window update */
/* it's not an error to receive WU on a closed stream */
if (h2s->st == H2_SS_CLOSED)
goto done;
if (!inc) {
TRACE_ERROR("stream WINDOW_UPDATE inc=0", H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_WU, h2c->conn, h2s);
error = H2_ERR_PROTOCOL_ERROR;
HA_ATOMIC_INC(&h2c->px_counters->strm_proto_err);
goto strm_err;
}
if (h2s_mws(h2s) >= 0 && h2s_mws(h2s) + inc < 0) {
TRACE_ERROR("stream WINDOW_UPDATE inc<0", H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_WU, h2c->conn, h2s);
error = H2_ERR_FLOW_CONTROL_ERROR;
HA_ATOMIC_INC(&h2c->px_counters->strm_proto_err);
goto strm_err;
}
h2s->sws += inc;
if (h2s_mws(h2s) > 0 && (h2s->flags & H2_SF_BLK_SFCTL)) {
h2s->flags &= ~H2_SF_BLK_SFCTL;
LIST_DEL_INIT(&h2s->list);
if ((h2s->subs && h2s->subs->events & SUB_RETRY_SEND) ||
h2s->flags & (H2_SF_WANT_SHUTR|H2_SF_WANT_SHUTW))
LIST_APPEND(&h2c->send_list, &h2s->list);
}
}
else {
/* connection window update */
if (!inc) {
TRACE_ERROR("conn WINDOW_UPDATE inc=0", H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_WU, h2c->conn);
error = H2_ERR_PROTOCOL_ERROR;
HA_ATOMIC_INC(&h2c->px_counters->conn_proto_err);
goto conn_err;
}
if (h2c->mws >= 0 && h2c->mws + inc < 0) {
error = H2_ERR_FLOW_CONTROL_ERROR;
goto conn_err;
}
h2c->mws += inc;
}
done:
TRACE_LEAVE(H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_WU, h2c->conn);
return 1;
conn_err:
h2c_error(h2c, error);
out0:
TRACE_DEVEL("leaving on missing data or error", H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_WU, h2c->conn);
return 0;
strm_err:
h2s_error(h2s, error);
h2c->st0 = H2_CS_FRAME_E;
TRACE_DEVEL("leaving on stream error", H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_WU, h2c->conn);
return 0;
}
/* processes a GOAWAY frame, and signals all streams whose ID is greater than
* the last ID. Returns > 0 on success or zero on missing data. The caller must
* have already verified frame length and stream ID validity. Described in
* RFC7540#6.8.
*/
static int h2c_handle_goaway(struct h2c *h2c)
{
int last;
TRACE_ENTER(H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_GOAWAY, h2c->conn);
/* process full frame only */
if (b_data(&h2c->dbuf) < h2c->dfl) {
TRACE_DEVEL("leaving on missing data", H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_GOAWAY, h2c->conn);
return 0;
}
last = h2_get_n32(&h2c->dbuf, 0);
h2c->errcode = h2_get_n32(&h2c->dbuf, 4);
if (h2c->last_sid < 0)
h2c->last_sid = last;
h2_wake_some_streams(h2c, last);
TRACE_LEAVE(H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_GOAWAY, h2c->conn);
return 1;
}
/* processes a PRIORITY frame, and either skips it or rejects if it is
* invalid. Returns > 0 on success or zero on missing data. It may return an
* error in h2c. The caller must have already verified frame length and stream
* ID validity. Described in RFC7540#6.3.
*/
static int h2c_handle_priority(struct h2c *h2c)
{
TRACE_ENTER(H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_PRIO, h2c->conn);
/* process full frame only */
if (b_data(&h2c->dbuf) < h2c->dfl) {
TRACE_DEVEL("leaving on missing data", H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_PRIO, h2c->conn);
return 0;
}
if (h2_get_n32(&h2c->dbuf, 0) == h2c->dsi) {
/* 7540#5.3 : can't depend on itself */
TRACE_ERROR("PRIORITY depends on itself", H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_WU, h2c->conn);
h2c_error(h2c, H2_ERR_PROTOCOL_ERROR);
HA_ATOMIC_INC(&h2c->px_counters->conn_proto_err);
TRACE_DEVEL("leaving on error", H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_PRIO, h2c->conn);
return 0;
}
TRACE_LEAVE(H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_PRIO, h2c->conn);
return 1;
}
/* processes an RST_STREAM frame, and sets the 32-bit error code on the stream.
* Returns > 0 on success or zero on missing data. The caller must have already
* verified frame length and stream ID validity. Described in RFC7540#6.4.
*/
static int h2c_handle_rst_stream(struct h2c *h2c, struct h2s *h2s)
{
TRACE_ENTER(H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_RST|H2_EV_RX_EOI, h2c->conn, h2s);
/* process full frame only */
if (b_data(&h2c->dbuf) < h2c->dfl) {
TRACE_DEVEL("leaving on missing data", H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_RST|H2_EV_RX_EOI, h2c->conn, h2s);
return 0;
}
/* late RST, already handled */
if (h2s->st == H2_SS_CLOSED) {
TRACE_DEVEL("leaving on stream closed", H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_RST|H2_EV_RX_EOI, h2c->conn, h2s);
return 1;
}
h2s->errcode = h2_get_n32(&h2c->dbuf, 0);
h2s_close(h2s);
if (h2s->cs) {
cs_set_error(h2s->cs);
h2s_alert(h2s);
}
h2s->flags |= H2_SF_RST_RCVD;
TRACE_LEAVE(H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_RST|H2_EV_RX_EOI, h2c->conn, h2s);
return 1;
}
/* processes a HEADERS frame. Returns h2s on success or NULL on missing data.
* It may return an error in h2c or h2s. The caller must consider that the
* return value is the new h2s in case one was allocated (most common case).
* Described in RFC7540#6.2. Most of the
* errors here are reported as connection errors since it's impossible to
* recover from such errors after the compression context has been altered.
*/
static struct h2s *h2c_frt_handle_headers(struct h2c *h2c, struct h2s *h2s)
{
struct buffer rxbuf = BUF_NULL;
unsigned long long body_len = 0;
uint32_t flags = 0;
int error;
TRACE_ENTER(H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_HDR, h2c->conn, h2s);
if (!b_size(&h2c->dbuf))
goto out; // empty buffer
if (b_data(&h2c->dbuf) < h2c->dfl && !b_full(&h2c->dbuf))
goto out; // incomplete frame
/* now either the frame is complete or the buffer is complete */
if (h2s->st != H2_SS_IDLE) {
/* The stream exists/existed, this must be a trailers frame */
if (h2s->st != H2_SS_CLOSED) {
error = h2c_decode_headers(h2c, &h2s->rxbuf, &h2s->flags, &body_len, NULL);
/* unrecoverable error ? */
if (h2c->st0 >= H2_CS_ERROR)
goto out;
if (error == 0)
goto out; // missing data
if (error < 0) {
/* Failed to decode this frame (e.g. too large request)
* but the HPACK decompressor is still synchronized.
*/
h2s_error(h2s, H2_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR);
h2c->st0 = H2_CS_FRAME_E;
goto out;
}
goto done;
}
/* the connection was already killed by an RST, let's consume
* the data and send another RST.
*/
error = h2c_decode_headers(h2c, &rxbuf, &flags, &body_len, NULL);
h2s = (struct h2s*)h2_error_stream;
goto send_rst;
}
else if (h2c->dsi <= h2c->max_id || !(h2c->dsi & 1)) {
/* RFC7540#5.1.1 stream id > prev ones, and must be odd here */
error = H2_ERR_PROTOCOL_ERROR;
TRACE_ERROR("HEADERS on invalid stream ID", H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_HDR, h2c->conn);
HA_ATOMIC_INC(&h2c->px_counters->conn_proto_err);
sess_log(h2c->conn->owner);
goto conn_err;
}
else if (h2c->flags & H2_CF_DEM_TOOMANY)
goto out; // IDLE but too many cs still present
error = h2c_decode_headers(h2c, &rxbuf, &flags, &body_len, NULL);
/* unrecoverable error ? */
if (h2c->st0 >= H2_CS_ERROR)
goto out;
if (error <= 0) {
if (error == 0)
goto out; // missing data
/* Failed to decode this stream (e.g. too large request)
* but the HPACK decompressor is still synchronized.
*/
h2s = (struct h2s*)h2_error_stream;
goto send_rst;
}
TRACE_USER("rcvd H2 request ", H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_HDR|H2_EV_STRM_NEW, h2c->conn, 0, &rxbuf);
/* Note: we don't emit any other logs below because ff we return
* positively from h2c_frt_stream_new(), the stream will report the error,
* and if we return in error, h2c_frt_stream_new() will emit the error.
*
* Xfer the rxbuf to the stream. On success, the new stream owns the
* rxbuf. On error, it is released here.
*/
h2s = h2c_frt_stream_new(h2c, h2c->dsi, &rxbuf);
if (!h2s) {
h2s = (struct h2s*)h2_refused_stream;
goto send_rst;
}
h2s->st = H2_SS_OPEN;
h2s->flags |= flags;
h2s->body_len = body_len;
done:
if (h2c->dff & H2_F_HEADERS_END_STREAM)
h2s->flags |= H2_SF_ES_RCVD;
if (h2s->flags & H2_SF_ES_RCVD) {
if (h2s->st == H2_SS_OPEN)
h2s->st = H2_SS_HREM;
else
h2s_close(h2s);
}
/* update the max stream ID if the request is being processed */
if (h2s->id > h2c->max_id)
h2c->max_id = h2s->id;
return h2s;
conn_err:
h2c_error(h2c, error);
goto out;
out:
h2_release_buf(h2c, &rxbuf);
TRACE_DEVEL("leaving on missing data or error", H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_HDR, h2c->conn, h2s);
return NULL;
send_rst:
/* make the demux send an RST for the current stream. We may only
* do this if we're certain that the HEADERS frame was properly
* decompressed so that the HPACK decoder is still kept up to date.
*/
h2_release_buf(h2c, &rxbuf);
h2c->st0 = H2_CS_FRAME_E;
TRACE_USER("rejected H2 request", H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_HDR|H2_EV_STRM_NEW|H2_EV_STRM_END, h2c->conn, 0, &rxbuf);
TRACE_DEVEL("leaving on error", H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_HDR, h2c->conn, h2s);
return h2s;
}
/* processes a HEADERS frame. Returns h2s on success or NULL on missing data.
* It may return an error in h2c or h2s. Described in RFC7540#6.2. Most of the
* errors here are reported as connection errors since it's impossible to
* recover from such errors after the compression context has been altered.
*/
static struct h2s *h2c_bck_handle_headers(struct h2c *h2c, struct h2s *h2s)
{
struct buffer rxbuf = BUF_NULL;
unsigned long long body_len = 0;
uint32_t flags = 0;
int error;
TRACE_ENTER(H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_HDR, h2c->conn, h2s);
if (!b_size(&h2c->dbuf))
goto fail; // empty buffer
if (b_data(&h2c->dbuf) < h2c->dfl && !b_full(&h2c->dbuf))
goto fail; // incomplete frame
if (h2s->st != H2_SS_CLOSED) {
error = h2c_decode_headers(h2c, &h2s->rxbuf, &h2s->flags, &h2s->body_len, h2s->upgrade_protocol);
}
else {
/* the connection was already killed by an RST, let's consume
* the data and send another RST.
*/
error = h2c_decode_headers(h2c, &rxbuf, &flags, &body_len, NULL);
h2s = (struct h2s*)h2_error_stream;
h2c->st0 = H2_CS_FRAME_E;
goto send_rst;
}
/* unrecoverable error ? */
if (h2c->st0 >= H2_CS_ERROR)
goto fail;
if (h2s->st != H2_SS_OPEN && h2s->st != H2_SS_HLOC) {
/* RFC7540#5.1 */
TRACE_ERROR("response HEADERS in invalid state", H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_HDR, h2c->conn, h2s);
h2s_error(h2s, H2_ERR_STREAM_CLOSED);
h2c->st0 = H2_CS_FRAME_E;
HA_ATOMIC_INC(&h2c->px_counters->strm_proto_err);
goto fail;
}
if (error <= 0) {
if (error == 0)
goto fail; // missing data
/* stream error : send RST_STREAM */
TRACE_ERROR("couldn't decode response HEADERS", H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_HDR, h2c->conn, h2s);
h2s_error(h2s, H2_ERR_PROTOCOL_ERROR);
h2c->st0 = H2_CS_FRAME_E;
HA_ATOMIC_INC(&h2c->px_counters->strm_proto_err);
goto fail;
}
if (h2c->dff & H2_F_HEADERS_END_STREAM)
h2s->flags |= H2_SF_ES_RCVD;
if (h2s->cs && h2s->cs->flags & CS_FL_ERROR && h2s->st < H2_SS_ERROR)
h2s->st = H2_SS_ERROR;
else if (h2s->flags & H2_SF_ES_RCVD) {
if (h2s->st == H2_SS_OPEN)
h2s->st = H2_SS_HREM;
else if (h2s->st == H2_SS_HLOC)
h2s_close(h2s);
}
/* Unblock busy server h2s waiting for the response headers to validate
* the tunnel establishment or the end of the response of an oborted
* tunnel
*/
if ((h2s->flags & (H2_SF_BODY_TUNNEL|H2_SF_BLK_MBUSY)) == (H2_SF_BODY_TUNNEL|H2_SF_BLK_MBUSY) ||
(h2s->flags & (H2_SF_TUNNEL_ABRT|H2_SF_ES_RCVD|H2_SF_BLK_MBUSY)) == (H2_SF_TUNNEL_ABRT|H2_SF_ES_RCVD|H2_SF_BLK_MBUSY)) {
TRACE_STATE("Unblock h2s blocked on tunnel establishment/abort", H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_DATA, h2c->conn, h2s);
h2s->flags &= ~H2_SF_BLK_MBUSY;
}
TRACE_USER("rcvd H2 response ", H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_HDR, h2c->conn, 0, &h2s->rxbuf);
TRACE_LEAVE(H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_HDR, h2c->conn, h2s);
return h2s;
fail:
TRACE_DEVEL("leaving on missing data or error", H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_HDR, h2c->conn, h2s);
return NULL;
send_rst:
/* make the demux send an RST for the current stream. We may only
* do this if we're certain that the HEADERS frame was properly
* decompressed so that the HPACK decoder is still kept up to date.
*/
h2_release_buf(h2c, &rxbuf);
h2c->st0 = H2_CS_FRAME_E;
TRACE_USER("rejected H2 response", H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_HDR|H2_EV_STRM_NEW|H2_EV_STRM_END, h2c->conn, 0, &rxbuf);
TRACE_DEVEL("leaving on error", H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_HDR, h2c->conn, h2s);
return h2s;
}
/* processes a DATA frame. Returns > 0 on success or zero on missing data.
* It may return an error in h2c or h2s. Described in RFC7540#6.1.
*/
static int h2c_handle_data(struct h2c *h2c, struct h2s *h2s)
{
int error;
TRACE_ENTER(H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_DATA, h2c->conn, h2s);
/* note that empty DATA frames are perfectly valid and sometimes used
* to signal an end of stream (with the ES flag).
*/
if (!b_size(&h2c->dbuf) && h2c->dfl)
goto fail; // empty buffer
if (b_data(&h2c->dbuf) < h2c->dfl && !b_full(&h2c->dbuf))
goto fail; // incomplete frame
/* now either the frame is complete or the buffer is complete */
if (h2s->st != H2_SS_OPEN && h2s->st != H2_SS_HLOC) {
/* RFC7540#6.1 */
error = H2_ERR_STREAM_CLOSED;
goto strm_err;
}
if ((h2s->flags & H2_SF_DATA_CLEN) && (h2c->dfl - h2c->dpl) > h2s->body_len) {
/* RFC7540#8.1.2 */
TRACE_ERROR("DATA frame larger than content-length", H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_DATA, h2c->conn, h2s);
error = H2_ERR_PROTOCOL_ERROR;
HA_ATOMIC_INC(&h2c->px_counters->strm_proto_err);
goto strm_err;
}
if (!(h2c->flags & H2_CF_IS_BACK) &&
(h2s->flags & (H2_SF_TUNNEL_ABRT|H2_SF_ES_SENT)) == (H2_SF_TUNNEL_ABRT|H2_SF_ES_SENT) &&
((h2c->dfl - h2c->dpl) || !(h2c->dff & H2_F_DATA_END_STREAM))) {
/* a tunnel attempt was aborted but the client still try to send some raw data.
* Thus the stream is closed with the CANCEL error. Here we take care it is not
* an empty DATA Frame with the ES flag. The error is only handled if ES was
* already sent to the client because depending on the scheduling, these data may
* have been sent before the server response but not handle here.
*/
TRACE_ERROR("Request DATA frame for aborted tunnel", H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_DATA, h2c->conn, h2s);
error = H2_ERR_CANCEL;
goto strm_err;
}
if (!h2_frt_transfer_data(h2s))
goto fail;
/* call the upper layers to process the frame, then let the upper layer
* notify the stream about any change.
*/
if (!h2s->cs) {
/* The upper layer has already closed, this may happen on
* 4xx/redirects during POST, or when receiving a response
* from an H2 server after the client has aborted.
*/
error = H2_ERR_CANCEL;
goto strm_err;
}
if (h2c->st0 >= H2_CS_ERROR)
goto fail;
if (h2s->st >= H2_SS_ERROR) {
/* stream error : send RST_STREAM */
h2c->st0 = H2_CS_FRAME_E;
}
/* check for completion : the callee will change this to FRAME_A or
* FRAME_H once done.
*/
if (h2c->st0 == H2_CS_FRAME_P)
goto fail;
/* last frame */
if (h2c->dff & H2_F_DATA_END_STREAM) {
h2s->flags |= H2_SF_ES_RCVD;
if (h2s->st == H2_SS_OPEN)
h2s->st = H2_SS_HREM;
else
h2s_close(h2s);
if (h2s->flags & H2_SF_DATA_CLEN && h2s->body_len) {
/* RFC7540#8.1.2 */
TRACE_ERROR("ES on DATA frame before content-length", H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_DATA, h2c->conn, h2s);
error = H2_ERR_PROTOCOL_ERROR;
HA_ATOMIC_INC(&h2c->px_counters->strm_proto_err);
goto strm_err;
}
}
/* Unblock busy server h2s waiting for the end of the response for an
* aborted tunnel
*/
if ((h2c->flags & H2_CF_IS_BACK) &&
(h2s->flags & (H2_SF_TUNNEL_ABRT|H2_SF_ES_RCVD|H2_SF_BLK_MBUSY)) == (H2_SF_TUNNEL_ABRT|H2_SF_ES_RCVD|H2_SF_BLK_MBUSY)) {
TRACE_STATE("Unblock h2s blocked on tunnel abort", H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_DATA, h2c->conn, h2s);
h2s->flags &= ~H2_SF_BLK_MBUSY;
}
TRACE_LEAVE(H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_DATA, h2c->conn, h2s);
return 1;
strm_err:
h2s_error(h2s, error);
h2c->st0 = H2_CS_FRAME_E;
fail:
TRACE_DEVEL("leaving on missing data or error", H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_DATA, h2c->conn, h2s);
return 0;
}
/* check that the current frame described in h2c->{dsi,dft,dfl,dff,...} is
* valid for the current stream state. This is needed only after parsing the
* frame header but in practice it can be performed at any time during
* H2_CS_FRAME_P since no state transition happens there. Returns >0 on success
* or 0 in case of error, in which case either h2s or h2c will carry an error.
*/
static int h2_frame_check_vs_state(struct h2c *h2c, struct h2s *h2s)
{
TRACE_ENTER(H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_FHDR, h2c->conn, h2s);
if (h2s->st == H2_SS_IDLE &&
h2c->dft != H2_FT_HEADERS && h2c->dft != H2_FT_PRIORITY) {
/* RFC7540#5.1: any frame other than HEADERS or PRIORITY in
* this state MUST be treated as a connection error
*/
TRACE_ERROR("invalid frame type for IDLE state", H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_FHDR, h2c->conn, h2s);
h2c_error(h2c, H2_ERR_PROTOCOL_ERROR);
if (!h2c->nb_streams && !(h2c->flags & H2_CF_IS_BACK)) {
/* only log if no other stream can report the error */
sess_log(h2c->conn->owner);
}
HA_ATOMIC_INC(&h2c->px_counters->conn_proto_err);
TRACE_DEVEL("leaving in error (idle&!hdrs&!prio)", H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_FHDR|H2_EV_PROTO_ERR, h2c->conn, h2s);
return 0;
}
if (h2s->st == H2_SS_IDLE && (h2c->flags & H2_CF_IS_BACK)) {
/* only PUSH_PROMISE would be permitted here */
TRACE_ERROR("invalid frame type for IDLE state (back)", H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_FHDR, h2c->conn, h2s);
h2c_error(h2c, H2_ERR_PROTOCOL_ERROR);
HA_ATOMIC_INC(&h2c->px_counters->conn_proto_err);
TRACE_DEVEL("leaving in error (idle&back)", H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_FHDR|H2_EV_PROTO_ERR, h2c->conn, h2s);
return 0;
}
if (h2s->st == H2_SS_HREM && h2c->dft != H2_FT_WINDOW_UPDATE &&
h2c->dft != H2_FT_RST_STREAM && h2c->dft != H2_FT_PRIORITY) {
/* RFC7540#5.1: any frame other than WU/PRIO/RST in
* this state MUST be treated as a stream error.
* 6.2, 6.6 and 6.10 further mandate that HEADERS/
* PUSH_PROMISE/CONTINUATION cause connection errors.
*/
if (h2_ft_bit(h2c->dft) & H2_FT_HDR_MASK) {
TRACE_ERROR("invalid frame type for HREM state", H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_FHDR, h2c->conn, h2s);
h2c_error(h2c, H2_ERR_PROTOCOL_ERROR);
HA_ATOMIC_INC(&h2c->px_counters->conn_proto_err);
}
else {
h2s_error(h2s, H2_ERR_STREAM_CLOSED);
}
TRACE_DEVEL("leaving in error (hrem&!wu&!rst&!prio)", H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_FHDR|H2_EV_PROTO_ERR, h2c->conn, h2s);
return 0;
}
/* Below the management of frames received in closed state is a
* bit hackish because the spec makes strong differences between
* streams closed by receiving RST, sending RST, and seeing ES
* in both directions. In addition to this, the creation of a
* new stream reusing the identifier of a closed one will be
* detected here. Given that we cannot keep track of all closed
* streams forever, we consider that unknown closed streams were
* closed on RST received, which allows us to respond with an
* RST without breaking the connection (eg: to abort a transfer).
* Some frames have to be silently ignored as well.
*/
if (h2s->st == H2_SS_CLOSED && h2c->dsi) {
if (!(h2c->flags & H2_CF_IS_BACK) && h2_ft_bit(h2c->dft) & H2_FT_HDR_MASK) {
/* #5.1.1: The identifier of a newly
* established stream MUST be numerically
* greater than all streams that the initiating
* endpoint has opened or reserved. This
* governs streams that are opened using a
* HEADERS frame and streams that are reserved
* using PUSH_PROMISE. An endpoint that
* receives an unexpected stream identifier
* MUST respond with a connection error.
*/
h2c_error(h2c, H2_ERR_STREAM_CLOSED);
TRACE_DEVEL("leaving in error (closed&hdrmask)", H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_FHDR|H2_EV_PROTO_ERR, h2c->conn, h2s);
return 0;
}
if (h2s->flags & H2_SF_RST_RCVD &&
!(h2_ft_bit(h2c->dft) & (H2_FT_HDR_MASK | H2_FT_RST_STREAM_BIT | H2_FT_PRIORITY_BIT | H2_FT_WINDOW_UPDATE_BIT))) {
/* RFC7540#5.1:closed: an endpoint that
* receives any frame other than PRIORITY after
* receiving a RST_STREAM MUST treat that as a
* stream error of type STREAM_CLOSED.
*
* Note that old streams fall into this category
* and will lead to an RST being sent.
*
* However, we cannot generalize this to all frame types. Those
* carrying compression state must still be processed before
* being dropped or we'll desynchronize the decoder. This can
* happen with request trailers received after sending an
* RST_STREAM, or with header/trailers responses received after
* sending RST_STREAM (aborted stream).
*
* In addition, since our CLOSED streams always carry the
* RST_RCVD bit, we don't want to accidentally catch valid
* frames for a closed stream, i.e. RST/PRIO/WU.
*/
h2s_error(h2s, H2_ERR_STREAM_CLOSED);
h2c->st0 = H2_CS_FRAME_E;
TRACE_DEVEL("leaving in error (rst_rcvd&!hdrmask)", H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_FHDR|H2_EV_PROTO_ERR, h2c->conn, h2s);
return 0;
}
/* RFC7540#5.1:closed: if this state is reached as a
* result of sending a RST_STREAM frame, the peer that
* receives the RST_STREAM might have already sent
* frames on the stream that cannot be withdrawn. An
* endpoint MUST ignore frames that it receives on
* closed streams after it has sent a RST_STREAM
* frame. An endpoint MAY choose to limit the period
* over which it ignores frames and treat frames that
* arrive after this time as being in error.
*/
if (h2s->id && !(h2s->flags & H2_SF_RST_SENT)) {
/* RFC7540#5.1:closed: any frame other than
* PRIO/WU/RST in this state MUST be treated as
* a connection error
*/
if (h2c->dft != H2_FT_RST_STREAM &&
h2c->dft != H2_FT_PRIORITY &&
h2c->dft != H2_FT_WINDOW_UPDATE) {
h2c_error(h2c, H2_ERR_STREAM_CLOSED);
TRACE_DEVEL("leaving in error (rst_sent&!rst&!prio&!wu)", H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_FHDR|H2_EV_PROTO_ERR, h2c->conn, h2s);
return 0;
}
}
}
TRACE_LEAVE(H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_FHDR, h2c->conn, h2s);
return 1;
}
/* process Rx frames to be demultiplexed */
static void h2_process_demux(struct h2c *h2c)
{
struct h2s *h2s = NULL, *tmp_h2s;
struct h2_fh hdr;
unsigned int padlen = 0;
int32_t old_iw = h2c->miw;
TRACE_ENTER(H2_EV_H2C_WAKE, h2c->conn);
if (h2c->st0 >= H2_CS_ERROR)
goto out;
if (unlikely(h2c->st0 < H2_CS_FRAME_H)) {
if (h2c->st0 == H2_CS_PREFACE) {
TRACE_STATE("expecting preface", H2_EV_RX_PREFACE, h2c->conn);
if (h2c->flags & H2_CF_IS_BACK)
goto out;
if (unlikely(h2c_frt_recv_preface(h2c) <= 0)) {
/* RFC7540#3.5: a GOAWAY frame MAY be omitted */
if (h2c->st0 == H2_CS_ERROR) {
TRACE_PROTO("failed to receive preface", H2_EV_RX_PREFACE|H2_EV_PROTO_ERR, h2c->conn);
h2c->st0 = H2_CS_ERROR2;
if (b_data(&h2c->dbuf) ||
!(((const struct session *)h2c->conn->owner)->fe->options & PR_O_IGNORE_PRB))
sess_log(h2c->conn->owner);
}
goto fail;
}
TRACE_PROTO("received preface", H2_EV_RX_PREFACE, h2c->conn);
h2c->max_id = 0;
h2c->st0 = H2_CS_SETTINGS1;
TRACE_STATE("switching to SETTINGS1", H2_EV_RX_PREFACE, h2c->conn);
}
if (h2c->st0 == H2_CS_SETTINGS1) {
/* ensure that what is pending is a valid SETTINGS frame
* without an ACK.
*/
TRACE_STATE("expecting settings", H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_FHDR|H2_EV_RX_SETTINGS, h2c->conn);
if (!h2_get_frame_hdr(&h2c->dbuf, &hdr)) {
/* RFC7540#3.5: a GOAWAY frame MAY be omitted */
if (h2c->st0 == H2_CS_ERROR) {
TRACE_ERROR("failed to receive settings", H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_FHDR|H2_EV_RX_SETTINGS|H2_EV_PROTO_ERR, h2c->conn);
h2c->st0 = H2_CS_ERROR2;
if (!(h2c->flags & H2_CF_IS_BACK))
sess_log(h2c->conn->owner);
}
goto fail;
}
if (hdr.sid || hdr.ft != H2_FT_SETTINGS || hdr.ff & H2_F_SETTINGS_ACK) {
/* RFC7540#3.5: a GOAWAY frame MAY be omitted */
TRACE_ERROR("unexpected frame type or flags", H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_FHDR|H2_EV_RX_SETTINGS|H2_EV_PROTO_ERR, h2c->conn);
h2c_error(h2c, H2_ERR_PROTOCOL_ERROR);
h2c->st0 = H2_CS_ERROR2;
if (!(h2c->flags & H2_CF_IS_BACK))
sess_log(h2c->conn->owner);
HA_ATOMIC_INC(&h2c->px_counters->conn_proto_err);
goto fail;
}
if ((int)hdr.len < 0 || (int)hdr.len > global.tune.bufsize) {
/* RFC7540#3.5: a GOAWAY frame MAY be omitted */
TRACE_ERROR("invalid settings frame length", H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_FHDR|H2_EV_RX_SETTINGS|H2_EV_PROTO_ERR, h2c->conn);
h2c_error(h2c, H2_ERR_FRAME_SIZE_ERROR);
h2c->st0 = H2_CS_ERROR2;
if (!(h2c->flags & H2_CF_IS_BACK))
sess_log(h2c->conn->owner);
goto fail;
}
/* that's OK, switch to FRAME_P to process it. This is
* a SETTINGS frame whose header has already been
* deleted above.
*/
padlen = 0;
HA_ATOMIC_INC(&h2c->px_counters->settings_rcvd);
goto new_frame;
}
}
/* process as many incoming frames as possible below */
while (1) {
int ret = 0;
if (!b_data(&h2c->dbuf)) {
TRACE_DEVEL("no more Rx data", H2_EV_RX_FRAME, h2c->conn);
goto dbuf_empty;
}
if (h2c->st0 >= H2_CS_ERROR) {
TRACE_STATE("end of connection reported", H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_EOI, h2c->conn);
break;
}
if (h2c->st0 == H2_CS_FRAME_H) {
h2c->rcvd_s = 0;
TRACE_STATE("expecting H2 frame header", H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_FHDR, h2c->conn);
if (!h2_peek_frame_hdr(&h2c->dbuf, 0, &hdr))
break;
if ((int)hdr.len < 0 || (int)hdr.len > global.tune.bufsize) {
TRACE_ERROR("invalid H2 frame length", H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_FHDR|H2_EV_PROTO_ERR, h2c->conn);
h2c_error(h2c, H2_ERR_FRAME_SIZE_ERROR);
if (!h2c->nb_streams && !(h2c->flags & H2_CF_IS_BACK)) {
/* only log if no other stream can report the error */
sess_log(h2c->conn->owner);
}
HA_ATOMIC_INC(&h2c->px_counters->conn_proto_err);
break;
}
padlen = 0;
if (h2_ft_bit(hdr.ft) & H2_FT_PADDED_MASK && hdr.ff & H2_F_PADDED) {
/* If the frame is padded (HEADERS, PUSH_PROMISE or DATA),
* we read the pad length and drop it from the remaining
* payload (one byte + the 9 remaining ones = 10 total
* removed), so we have a frame payload starting after the
* pad len. Flow controlled frames (DATA) also count the
* padlen in the flow control, so it must be adjusted.
*/
if (hdr.len < 1) {
TRACE_ERROR("invalid H2 padded frame length", H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_FHDR|H2_EV_PROTO_ERR, h2c->conn);
h2c_error(h2c, H2_ERR_FRAME_SIZE_ERROR);
if (!(h2c->flags & H2_CF_IS_BACK))
sess_log(h2c->conn->owner);
HA_ATOMIC_INC(&h2c->px_counters->conn_proto_err);
goto fail;
}
hdr.len--;
if (b_data(&h2c->dbuf) < 10)
break; // missing padlen
padlen = *(uint8_t *)b_peek(&h2c->dbuf, 9);
if (padlen > hdr.len) {
TRACE_ERROR("invalid H2 padding length", H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_FHDR|H2_EV_PROTO_ERR, h2c->conn);
/* RFC7540#6.1 : pad length = length of
* frame payload or greater => error.
*/
h2c_error(h2c, H2_ERR_PROTOCOL_ERROR);
if (!(h2c->flags & H2_CF_IS_BACK))
sess_log(h2c->conn->owner);
HA_ATOMIC_INC(&h2c->px_counters->conn_proto_err);
goto fail;
}
if (h2_ft_bit(hdr.ft) & H2_FT_FC_MASK) {
h2c->rcvd_c++;
h2c->rcvd_s++;
}
b_del(&h2c->dbuf, 1);
}
h2_skip_frame_hdr(&h2c->dbuf);
new_frame:
h2c->dfl = hdr.len;
h2c->dsi = hdr.sid;
h2c->dft = hdr.ft;
h2c->dff = hdr.ff;
h2c->dpl = padlen;
TRACE_STATE("rcvd H2 frame header, switching to FRAME_P state", H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_FHDR, h2c->conn);
h2c->st0 = H2_CS_FRAME_P;
/* check for minimum basic frame format validity */
ret = h2_frame_check(h2c->dft, 1, h2c->dsi, h2c->dfl, global.tune.bufsize);
if (ret != H2_ERR_NO_ERROR) {
TRACE_ERROR("received invalid H2 frame header", H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_FHDR|H2_EV_PROTO_ERR, h2c->conn);
h2c_error(h2c, ret);
if (!(h2c->flags & H2_CF_IS_BACK))
sess_log(h2c->conn->owner);
HA_ATOMIC_INC(&h2c->px_counters->conn_proto_err);
goto fail;
}
}
/* Only H2_CS_FRAME_P, H2_CS_FRAME_A and H2_CS_FRAME_E here.
* H2_CS_FRAME_P indicates an incomplete previous operation
* (most often the first attempt) and requires some validity
* checks for the frame and the current state. The two other
* ones are set after completion (or abortion) and must skip
* validity checks.
*/
tmp_h2s = h2c_st_by_id(h2c, h2c->dsi);
if (tmp_h2s != h2s && h2s && h2s->cs &&
(b_data(&h2s->rxbuf) ||
h2c_read0_pending(h2c) ||
h2s->st == H2_SS_CLOSED ||
(h2s->flags & H2_SF_ES_RCVD) ||
(h2s->cs->flags & (CS_FL_ERROR|CS_FL_ERR_PENDING|CS_FL_EOS)))) {
/* we may have to signal the upper layers */
TRACE_DEVEL("notifying stream before switching SID", H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_STRM_WAKE, h2c->conn, h2s);
h2s->cs->flags |= CS_FL_RCV_MORE;
h2s_notify_recv(h2s);
}
h2s = tmp_h2s;
if (h2c->st0 == H2_CS_FRAME_E ||
(h2c->st0 == H2_CS_FRAME_P && !h2_frame_check_vs_state(h2c, h2s))) {
TRACE_PROTO("stream error reported", H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_PROTO_ERR, h2c->conn, h2s);
goto strm_err;
}
switch (h2c->dft) {
case H2_FT_SETTINGS:
if (h2c->st0 == H2_CS_FRAME_P) {
TRACE_PROTO("receiving H2 SETTINGS frame", H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_SETTINGS, h2c->conn, h2s);
ret = h2c_handle_settings(h2c);
}
HA_ATOMIC_INC(&h2c->px_counters->settings_rcvd);
if (h2c->st0 == H2_CS_FRAME_A) {
TRACE_PROTO("sending H2 SETTINGS ACK frame", H2_EV_TX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_SETTINGS, h2c->conn, h2s);
ret = h2c_ack_settings(h2c);
}
break;
case H2_FT_PING:
if (h2c->st0 == H2_CS_FRAME_P) {
TRACE_PROTO("receiving H2 PING frame", H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_PING, h2c->conn, h2s);
ret = h2c_handle_ping(h2c);
}
if (h2c->st0 == H2_CS_FRAME_A) {
TRACE_PROTO("sending H2 PING ACK frame", H2_EV_TX_FRAME|H2_EV_TX_SETTINGS, h2c->conn, h2s);
ret = h2c_ack_ping(h2c);
}
break;
case H2_FT_WINDOW_UPDATE:
if (h2c->st0 == H2_CS_FRAME_P) {
TRACE_PROTO("receiving H2 WINDOW_UPDATE frame", H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_WU, h2c->conn, h2s);
ret = h2c_handle_window_update(h2c, h2s);
}
break;
case H2_FT_CONTINUATION:
/* RFC7540#6.10: CONTINUATION may only be preceded by
* a HEADERS/PUSH_PROMISE/CONTINUATION frame. These
* frames' parsers consume all following CONTINUATION
* frames so this one is out of sequence.
*/
TRACE_ERROR("received unexpected H2 CONTINUATION frame", H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_CONT|H2_EV_H2C_ERR, h2c->conn, h2s);
h2c_error(h2c, H2_ERR_PROTOCOL_ERROR);
if (!(h2c->flags & H2_CF_IS_BACK))
sess_log(h2c->conn->owner);
HA_ATOMIC_INC(&h2c->px_counters->conn_proto_err);
goto fail;
case H2_FT_HEADERS:
if (h2c->st0 == H2_CS_FRAME_P) {
TRACE_PROTO("receiving H2 HEADERS frame", H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_HDR, h2c->conn, h2s);
if (h2c->flags & H2_CF_IS_BACK)
tmp_h2s = h2c_bck_handle_headers(h2c, h2s);
else
tmp_h2s = h2c_frt_handle_headers(h2c, h2s);
if (tmp_h2s) {
h2s = tmp_h2s;
ret = 1;
}
}
HA_ATOMIC_INC(&h2c->px_counters->headers_rcvd);
break;
case H2_FT_DATA:
if (h2c->st0 == H2_CS_FRAME_P) {
TRACE_PROTO("receiving H2 DATA frame", H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_DATA, h2c->conn, h2s);
ret = h2c_handle_data(h2c, h2s);
}
HA_ATOMIC_INC(&h2c->px_counters->data_rcvd);
if (h2c->st0 == H2_CS_FRAME_A) {
TRACE_PROTO("sending stream WINDOW_UPDATE frame", H2_EV_TX_FRAME|H2_EV_TX_WU, h2c->conn, h2s);
ret = h2c_send_strm_wu(h2c);
}
break;
case H2_FT_PRIORITY:
if (h2c->st0 == H2_CS_FRAME_P) {
TRACE_PROTO("receiving H2 PRIORITY frame", H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_PRIO, h2c->conn, h2s);
ret = h2c_handle_priority(h2c);
}
break;
case H2_FT_RST_STREAM:
if (h2c->st0 == H2_CS_FRAME_P) {
TRACE_PROTO("receiving H2 RST_STREAM frame", H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_RST|H2_EV_RX_EOI, h2c->conn, h2s);
ret = h2c_handle_rst_stream(h2c, h2s);
}
HA_ATOMIC_INC(&h2c->px_counters->rst_stream_rcvd);
break;
case H2_FT_GOAWAY:
if (h2c->st0 == H2_CS_FRAME_P) {
TRACE_PROTO("receiving H2 GOAWAY frame", H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_GOAWAY, h2c->conn, h2s);
ret = h2c_handle_goaway(h2c);
}
HA_ATOMIC_INC(&h2c->px_counters->goaway_rcvd);
break;
/* implement all extra frame types here */
default:
TRACE_PROTO("receiving H2 ignored frame", H2_EV_RX_FRAME, h2c->conn, h2s);
/* drop frames that we ignore. They may be larger than
* the buffer so we drain all of their contents until
* we reach the end.
*/
ret = MIN(b_data(&h2c->dbuf), h2c->dfl);
b_del(&h2c->dbuf, ret);
h2c->dfl -= ret;
ret = h2c->dfl == 0;
}
strm_err:
/* We may have to send an RST if not done yet */
if (h2s->st == H2_SS_ERROR) {
TRACE_STATE("stream error, switching to FRAME_E", H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_H2S_ERR, h2c->conn, h2s);
h2c->st0 = H2_CS_FRAME_E;
}
if (h2c->st0 == H2_CS_FRAME_E) {
TRACE_PROTO("sending H2 RST_STREAM frame", H2_EV_TX_FRAME|H2_EV_TX_RST|H2_EV_TX_EOI, h2c->conn, h2s);
ret = h2c_send_rst_stream(h2c, h2s);
}
dbuf_empty:
/* error or missing data condition met above ? */
if (ret <= 0) {
TRACE_DEVEL("insufficient data to proceed", H2_EV_RX_FRAME, h2c->conn, h2s);
if (h2c->flags & H2_CF_RCVD_SHUT)
h2c->flags |= H2_CF_END_REACHED;
break;
}
if (h2c->st0 != H2_CS_FRAME_H) {
if (h2c->dfl)
TRACE_DEVEL("skipping remaining frame payload", H2_EV_RX_FRAME, h2c->conn, h2s);
ret = MIN(b_data(&h2c->dbuf), h2c->dfl);
b_del(&h2c->dbuf, ret);
h2c->dfl -= ret;
if (!h2c->dfl) {
TRACE_STATE("switching to FRAME_H", H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_FHDR, h2c->conn);
h2c->st0 = H2_CS_FRAME_H;
h2c->dsi = -1;
}
}
}
if (h2c->rcvd_c > 0 &&
!(h2c->flags & (H2_CF_MUX_MFULL | H2_CF_DEM_MBUSY | H2_CF_DEM_MROOM))) {
TRACE_PROTO("sending H2 WINDOW_UPDATE frame", H2_EV_TX_FRAME|H2_EV_TX_WU, h2c->conn);
h2c_send_conn_wu(h2c);
}
done:
if (h2s && h2s->cs &&
(b_data(&h2s->rxbuf) ||
h2c_read0_pending(h2c) ||
h2s->st == H2_SS_CLOSED ||
(h2s->flags & H2_SF_ES_RCVD) ||
(h2s->cs->flags & (CS_FL_ERROR|CS_FL_ERR_PENDING|CS_FL_EOS)))) {
/* we may have to signal the upper layers */
TRACE_DEVEL("notifying stream before switching SID", H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_H2S_WAKE, h2c->conn, h2s);
h2s->cs->flags |= CS_FL_RCV_MORE;
h2s_notify_recv(h2s);
}
if (old_iw != h2c->miw) {
TRACE_STATE("notifying streams about SFCTL increase", H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_H2S_WAKE, h2c->conn);
h2c_unblock_sfctl(h2c);
}
h2c_restart_reading(h2c, 0);
out:
TRACE_LEAVE(H2_EV_H2C_WAKE, h2c->conn);
return;
fail:
/* we can go here on missing data, blocked response or error, but we
* need to check if we've met a short read condition.
*/
if (h2c->flags & H2_CF_RCVD_SHUT)
h2c->flags |= H2_CF_END_REACHED;
goto done;
}
/* resume each h2s eligible for sending in list head <head> */
static void h2_resume_each_sending_h2s(struct h2c *h2c, struct list *head)
{
struct h2s *h2s, *h2s_back;
TRACE_ENTER(H2_EV_H2C_SEND|H2_EV_H2S_WAKE, h2c->conn);
list_for_each_entry_safe(h2s, h2s_back, head, list) {
if (h2c->mws <= 0 ||
h2c->flags & H2_CF_MUX_BLOCK_ANY ||
h2c->st0 >= H2_CS_ERROR)
break;
h2s->flags &= ~H2_SF_BLK_ANY;
if (h2s->flags & H2_SF_NOTIFIED)
continue;
/* If the sender changed his mind and unsubscribed, let's just
* remove the stream from the send_list.
*/
if (!(h2s->flags & (H2_SF_WANT_SHUTR|H2_SF_WANT_SHUTW)) &&
(!h2s->subs || !(h2s->subs->events & SUB_RETRY_SEND))) {
LIST_DEL_INIT(&h2s->list);
continue;
}
if (h2s->subs && h2s->subs->events & SUB_RETRY_SEND) {
h2s->flags |= H2_SF_NOTIFIED;
tasklet_wakeup(h2s->subs->tasklet);
h2s->subs->events &= ~SUB_RETRY_SEND;
if (!h2s->subs->events)
h2s->subs = NULL;
}
else if (h2s->flags & (H2_SF_WANT_SHUTR|H2_SF_WANT_SHUTW)) {
tasklet_wakeup(h2s->shut_tl);
}
}
TRACE_LEAVE(H2_EV_H2C_SEND|H2_EV_H2S_WAKE, h2c->conn);
}
/* process Tx frames from streams to be multiplexed. Returns > 0 if it reached
* the end.
*/
static int h2_process_mux(struct h2c *h2c)
{
TRACE_ENTER(H2_EV_H2C_WAKE, h2c->conn);
if (unlikely(h2c->st0 < H2_CS_FRAME_H)) {
if (unlikely(h2c->st0 == H2_CS_PREFACE && (h2c->flags & H2_CF_IS_BACK))) {
if (unlikely(h2c_bck_send_preface(h2c) <= 0)) {
/* RFC7540#3.5: a GOAWAY frame MAY be omitted */
if (h2c->st0 == H2_CS_ERROR)
h2c->st0 = H2_CS_ERROR2;
goto fail;
}
h2c->st0 = H2_CS_SETTINGS1;
}
/* need to wait for the other side */
if (h2c->st0 < H2_CS_FRAME_H)
goto done;
}
/* start by sending possibly pending window updates */
if (h2c->rcvd_s > 0 &&
!(h2c->flags & (H2_CF_MUX_MFULL | H2_CF_MUX_MALLOC)) &&
h2c_send_strm_wu(h2c) < 0)
goto fail;
if (h2c->rcvd_c > 0 &&
!(h2c->flags & (H2_CF_MUX_MFULL | H2_CF_MUX_MALLOC)) &&
h2c_send_conn_wu(h2c) < 0)
goto fail;
/* First we always process the flow control list because the streams
* waiting there were already elected for immediate emission but were
* blocked just on this.
*/
h2_resume_each_sending_h2s(h2c, &h2c->fctl_list);
h2_resume_each_sending_h2s(h2c, &h2c->send_list);
fail:
if (unlikely(h2c->st0 >= H2_CS_ERROR)) {
if (h2c->st0 == H2_CS_ERROR) {
if (h2c->max_id >= 0) {
h2c_send_goaway_error(h2c, NULL);
if (h2c->flags & H2_CF_MUX_BLOCK_ANY)
goto out0;
}
h2c->st0 = H2_CS_ERROR2; // sent (or failed hard) !
}
}
done:
TRACE_LEAVE(H2_EV_H2C_WAKE, h2c->conn);
return 1;
out0:
TRACE_DEVEL("leaving in blocked situation", H2_EV_H2C_WAKE, h2c->conn);
return 0;
}
/* Attempt to read data, and subscribe if none available.
* The function returns 1 if data has been received, otherwise zero.
*/
static int h2_recv(struct h2c *h2c)
{
struct connection *conn = h2c->conn;
struct buffer *buf;
int max;
size_t ret;
TRACE_ENTER(H2_EV_H2C_RECV, h2c->conn);
if (h2c->wait_event.events & SUB_RETRY_RECV) {
TRACE_DEVEL("leaving on sub_recv", H2_EV_H2C_RECV, h2c->conn);
return (b_data(&h2c->dbuf));
}
if (!h2_recv_allowed(h2c)) {
TRACE_DEVEL("leaving on !recv_allowed", H2_EV_H2C_RECV, h2c->conn);
return 1;
}
buf = h2_get_buf(h2c, &h2c->dbuf);
if (!buf) {
h2c->flags |= H2_CF_DEM_DALLOC;
TRACE_DEVEL("leaving on !alloc", H2_EV_H2C_RECV, h2c->conn);
return 0;
}
if (h2c->flags & H2_CF_RCVD_SHUT) {
TRACE_DEVEL("leaving on rcvd_shut", H2_EV_H2C_RECV, h2c->conn);
return 0;
}
if (!b_data(buf)) {
/* try to pre-align the buffer like the
* rxbufs will be to optimize memory copies. We'll make
* sure that the frame header lands at the end of the
* HTX block to alias it upon recv. We cannot use the
* head because rcv_buf() will realign the buffer if
* it's empty. Thus we cheat and pretend we already
* have a few bytes there.
*/
max = buf_room_for_htx_data(buf) + 9;
buf->head = sizeof(struct htx) - 9;
}
else
max = b_room(buf);
ret = max ? conn->xprt->rcv_buf(conn, conn->xprt_ctx, buf, max, 0) : 0;
if (max && !ret && h2_recv_allowed(h2c)) {
TRACE_DATA("failed to receive data, subscribing", H2_EV_H2C_RECV, h2c->conn);
conn->xprt->subscribe(conn, conn->xprt_ctx, SUB_RETRY_RECV, &h2c->wait_event);
} else if (ret)
TRACE_DATA("received data", H2_EV_H2C_RECV, h2c->conn, 0, 0, (void*)(long)ret);
if (conn_xprt_read0_pending(h2c->conn)) {
TRACE_DATA("received read0", H2_EV_H2C_RECV, h2c->conn);
h2c->flags |= H2_CF_RCVD_SHUT;
}
if (!b_data(buf)) {
h2_release_buf(h2c, &h2c->dbuf);
TRACE_LEAVE(H2_EV_H2C_RECV, h2c->conn);
return (conn->flags & CO_FL_ERROR || conn_xprt_read0_pending(conn));
}
if (b_data(buf) == buf->size) {
h2c->flags |= H2_CF_DEM_DFULL;
TRACE_STATE("demux buffer full", H2_EV_H2C_RECV|H2_EV_H2C_BLK, h2c->conn);
}
TRACE_LEAVE(H2_EV_H2C_RECV, h2c->conn);
return !!ret || (conn->flags & CO_FL_ERROR) || conn_xprt_read0_pending(conn);
}
/* Try to send data if possible.
* The function returns 1 if data have been sent, otherwise zero.
*/
static int h2_send(struct h2c *h2c)
{
struct connection *conn = h2c->conn;
int done;
int sent = 0;
TRACE_ENTER(H2_EV_H2C_SEND, h2c->conn);
if (conn->flags & CO_FL_ERROR) {
TRACE_DEVEL("leaving on error", H2_EV_H2C_SEND, h2c->conn);
return 1;
}
if (conn->flags & CO_FL_WAIT_XPRT) {
/* a handshake was requested */
goto schedule;
}
/* This loop is quite simple : it tries to fill as much as it can from
* pending streams into the existing buffer until it's reportedly full
* or the end of send requests is reached. Then it tries to send this
* buffer's contents out, marks it not full if at least one byte could
* be sent, and tries again.
*
* The snd_buf() function normally takes a "flags" argument which may
* be made of a combination of CO_SFL_MSG_MORE to indicate that more
* data immediately comes and CO_SFL_STREAMER to indicate that the
* connection is streaming lots of data (used to increase TLS record
* size at the expense of latency). The former can be sent any time
* there's a buffer full flag, as it indicates at least one stream
* attempted to send and failed so there are pending data. An
* alternative would be to set it as long as there's an active stream
* but that would be problematic for ACKs until we have an absolute
* guarantee that all waiters have at least one byte to send. The
* latter should possibly not be set for now.
*/
done = 0;
while (!done) {
unsigned int flags = 0;
unsigned int released = 0;
struct buffer *buf;
/* fill as much as we can into the current buffer */
while (((h2c->flags & (H2_CF_MUX_MFULL|H2_CF_MUX_MALLOC)) == 0) && !done)
done = h2_process_mux(h2c);
if (h2c->flags & H2_CF_MUX_MALLOC)
done = 1; // we won't go further without extra buffers
if ((conn->flags & (CO_FL_SOCK_WR_SH|CO_FL_ERROR)) ||
(h2c->st0 == H2_CS_ERROR2) || (h2c->flags & H2_CF_GOAWAY_FAILED))
break;
if (h2c->flags & (H2_CF_MUX_MFULL | H2_CF_DEM_MBUSY | H2_CF_DEM_MROOM))
flags |= CO_SFL_MSG_MORE;
for (buf = br_head(h2c->mbuf); b_size(buf); buf = br_del_head(h2c->mbuf)) {
if (b_data(buf)) {
int ret = conn->xprt->snd_buf(conn, conn->xprt_ctx, buf, b_data(buf), flags);
if (!ret) {
done = 1;
break;
}
sent = 1;
TRACE_DATA("sent data", H2_EV_H2C_SEND, h2c->conn, 0, buf, (void*)(long)ret);
b_del(buf, ret);
if (b_data(buf)) {
done = 1;
break;
}
}
b_free(buf);
released++;
}
if (released)
offer_buffers(NULL, released);
/* wrote at least one byte, the buffer is not full anymore */
if (sent)
h2c->flags &= ~(H2_CF_MUX_MFULL | H2_CF_DEM_MROOM);
}
if (conn->flags & CO_FL_SOCK_WR_SH) {
/* output closed, nothing to send, clear the buffer to release it */
b_reset(br_tail(h2c->mbuf));
}
/* We're not full anymore, so we can wake any task that are waiting
* for us.
*/
if (!(h2c->flags & (H2_CF_MUX_MFULL | H2_CF_DEM_MROOM)) && h2c->st0 >= H2_CS_FRAME_H)
h2_resume_each_sending_h2s(h2c, &h2c->send_list);
/* We're done, no more to send */
if (!br_data(h2c->mbuf)) {
TRACE_DEVEL("leaving with everything sent", H2_EV_H2C_SEND, h2c->conn);
return sent;
}
schedule:
if (!(conn->flags & CO_FL_ERROR) && !(h2c->wait_event.events & SUB_RETRY_SEND)) {
TRACE_STATE("more data to send, subscribing", H2_EV_H2C_SEND, h2c->conn);
conn->xprt->subscribe(conn, conn->xprt_ctx, SUB_RETRY_SEND, &h2c->wait_event);
}
TRACE_DEVEL("leaving with some data left to send", H2_EV_H2C_SEND, h2c->conn);
return sent;
}
/* this is the tasklet referenced in h2c->wait_event.tasklet */
struct task *h2_io_cb(struct task *t, void *ctx, unsigned int state)
{
struct connection *conn;
struct tasklet *tl = (struct tasklet *)t;
int conn_in_list;
struct h2c *h2c = ctx;
int ret = 0;
if (state & TASK_F_USR1) {
/* the tasklet was idling on an idle connection, it might have
* been stolen, let's be careful!
*/
HA_SPIN_LOCK(IDLE_CONNS_LOCK, &idle_conns[tid].idle_conns_lock);
if (t->context == NULL) {
/* The connection has been taken over by another thread,
* we're no longer responsible for it, so just free the
* tasklet, and do nothing.
*/
HA_SPIN_UNLOCK(IDLE_CONNS_LOCK, &idle_conns[tid].idle_conns_lock);
tasklet_free(tl);
t = NULL;
goto leave;
}
conn = h2c->conn;
TRACE_ENTER(H2_EV_H2C_WAKE, conn);
conn_in_list = conn->flags & CO_FL_LIST_MASK;
/* Remove the connection from the list, to be sure nobody attempts
* to use it while we handle the I/O events
*/
if (conn_in_list)
conn_delete_from_tree(&conn->hash_node->node);
HA_SPIN_UNLOCK(IDLE_CONNS_LOCK, &idle_conns[tid].idle_conns_lock);
} else {
/* we're certain the connection was not in an idle list */
conn = h2c->conn;
TRACE_ENTER(H2_EV_H2C_WAKE, conn);
conn_in_list = 0;
}
if (!(h2c->wait_event.events & SUB_RETRY_SEND))
ret = h2_send(h2c);
if (!(h2c->wait_event.events & SUB_RETRY_RECV))
ret |= h2_recv(h2c);
if (ret || b_data(&h2c->dbuf))
ret = h2_process(h2c);
/* If we were in an idle list, we want to add it back into it,
* unless h2_process() returned -1, which mean it has destroyed
* the connection (testing !ret is enough, if h2_process() wasn't
* called then ret will be 0 anyway.
*/
if (ret < 0)
t = NULL;
if (!ret && conn_in_list) {
struct server *srv = objt_server(conn->target);
HA_SPIN_LOCK(IDLE_CONNS_LOCK, &idle_conns[tid].idle_conns_lock);
if (conn_in_list == CO_FL_SAFE_LIST)
ebmb_insert(&srv->per_thr[tid].safe_conns, &conn->hash_node->node, sizeof(conn->hash_node->hash));
else
ebmb_insert(&srv->per_thr[tid].idle_conns, &conn->hash_node->node, sizeof(conn->hash_node->hash));
HA_SPIN_UNLOCK(IDLE_CONNS_LOCK, &idle_conns[tid].idle_conns_lock);
}
leave:
TRACE_LEAVE(H2_EV_H2C_WAKE);
return t;
}
/* callback called on any event by the connection handler.
* It applies changes and returns zero, or < 0 if it wants immediate
* destruction of the connection (which normally doesn not happen in h2).
*/
static int h2_process(struct h2c *h2c)
{
struct connection *conn = h2c->conn;
TRACE_ENTER(H2_EV_H2C_WAKE, conn);
if (!(h2c->flags & H2_CF_DEM_BLOCK_ANY) &&
(b_data(&h2c->dbuf) || (h2c->flags & H2_CF_RCVD_SHUT))) {
h2_process_demux(h2c);
if (h2c->st0 >= H2_CS_ERROR || conn->flags & CO_FL_ERROR)
b_reset(&h2c->dbuf);
if (!b_full(&h2c->dbuf))
h2c->flags &= ~H2_CF_DEM_DFULL;
}
h2_send(h2c);
if (unlikely(h2c->proxy->disabled) && !(h2c->flags & H2_CF_IS_BACK)) {
/* frontend is stopping, reload likely in progress, let's try
* to announce a graceful shutdown if not yet done. We don't
* care if it fails, it will be tried again later.
*/
TRACE_STATE("proxy stopped, sending GOAWAY", H2_EV_H2C_WAKE|H2_EV_TX_FRAME, conn);
if (!(h2c->flags & (H2_CF_GOAWAY_SENT|H2_CF_GOAWAY_FAILED))) {
if (h2c->last_sid < 0)
h2c->last_sid = (1U << 31) - 1;
h2c_send_goaway_error(h2c, NULL);
}
}
/*
* If we received early data, and the handshake is done, wake
* any stream that was waiting for it.
*/
if (!(h2c->flags & H2_CF_WAIT_FOR_HS) &&
(conn->flags & (CO_FL_EARLY_SSL_HS | CO_FL_WAIT_XPRT | CO_FL_EARLY_DATA)) == CO_FL_EARLY_DATA) {
struct eb32_node *node;
struct h2s *h2s;
h2c->flags |= H2_CF_WAIT_FOR_HS;
node = eb32_lookup_ge(&h2c->streams_by_id, 1);
while (node) {
h2s = container_of(node, struct h2s, by_id);
if (h2s->cs && h2s->cs->flags & CS_FL_WAIT_FOR_HS)
h2s_notify_recv(h2s);
node = eb32_next(node);
}
}
if (conn->flags & CO_FL_ERROR || h2c_read0_pending(h2c) ||
h2c->st0 == H2_CS_ERROR2 || h2c->flags & H2_CF_GOAWAY_FAILED ||
(eb_is_empty(&h2c->streams_by_id) && h2c->last_sid >= 0 &&
h2c->max_id >= h2c->last_sid)) {
h2_wake_some_streams(h2c, 0);
if (eb_is_empty(&h2c->streams_by_id)) {
/* no more stream, kill the connection now */
h2_release(h2c);
TRACE_DEVEL("leaving after releasing the connection", H2_EV_H2C_WAKE);
return -1;
}
/* connections in error must be removed from the idle lists */
if (conn->flags & CO_FL_LIST_MASK) {
HA_SPIN_LOCK(IDLE_CONNS_LOCK, &idle_conns[tid].idle_conns_lock);
conn_delete_from_tree(&conn->hash_node->node);
HA_SPIN_UNLOCK(IDLE_CONNS_LOCK, &idle_conns[tid].idle_conns_lock);
}
}
else if (h2c->st0 == H2_CS_ERROR) {
/* connections in error must be removed from the idle lists */
if (conn->flags & CO_FL_LIST_MASK) {
HA_SPIN_LOCK(IDLE_CONNS_LOCK, &idle_conns[tid].idle_conns_lock);
conn_delete_from_tree(&conn->hash_node->node);
HA_SPIN_UNLOCK(IDLE_CONNS_LOCK, &idle_conns[tid].idle_conns_lock);
}
}
if (!b_data(&h2c->dbuf))
h2_release_buf(h2c, &h2c->dbuf);
if ((conn->flags & CO_FL_SOCK_WR_SH) ||
h2c->st0 == H2_CS_ERROR2 || (h2c->flags & H2_CF_GOAWAY_FAILED) ||
(h2c->st0 != H2_CS_ERROR &&
!br_data(h2c->mbuf) &&
(h2c->mws <= 0 || LIST_ISEMPTY(&h2c->fctl_list)) &&
((h2c->flags & H2_CF_MUX_BLOCK_ANY) || LIST_ISEMPTY(&h2c->send_list))))
h2_release_mbuf(h2c);
if (h2c->task) {
if (h2c_may_expire(h2c))
h2c->task->expire = tick_add(now_ms, h2c->last_sid < 0 ? h2c->timeout : h2c->shut_timeout);
else
h2c->task->expire = TICK_ETERNITY;
task_queue(h2c->task);
}
h2_send(h2c);
TRACE_LEAVE(H2_EV_H2C_WAKE, conn);
return 0;
}
/* wake-up function called by the connection layer (mux_ops.wake) */
static int h2_wake(struct connection *conn)
{
struct h2c *h2c = conn->ctx;
int ret;
TRACE_ENTER(H2_EV_H2C_WAKE, conn);
ret = h2_process(h2c);
if (ret >= 0)
h2_wake_some_streams(h2c, 0);
TRACE_LEAVE(H2_EV_H2C_WAKE);
return ret;
}
/* Connection timeout management. The principle is that if there's no receipt
* nor sending for a certain amount of time, the connection is closed. If the
* MUX buffer still has lying data or is not allocatable, the connection is
* immediately killed. If it's allocatable and empty, we attempt to send a
* GOAWAY frame.
*/
struct task *h2_timeout_task(struct task *t, void *context, unsigned int state)
{
struct h2c *h2c = context;
int expired = tick_is_expired(t->expire, now_ms);
TRACE_ENTER(H2_EV_H2C_WAKE, h2c ? h2c->conn : NULL);
if (h2c) {
/* Make sure nobody stole the connection from us */
HA_SPIN_LOCK(IDLE_CONNS_LOCK, &idle_conns[tid].idle_conns_lock);
/* Somebody already stole the connection from us, so we should not
* free it, we just have to free the task.
*/
if (!t->context) {
h2c = NULL;
HA_SPIN_UNLOCK(IDLE_CONNS_LOCK, &idle_conns[tid].idle_conns_lock);
goto do_leave;
}
if (!expired) {
HA_SPIN_UNLOCK(IDLE_CONNS_LOCK, &idle_conns[tid].idle_conns_lock);
TRACE_DEVEL("leaving (not expired)", H2_EV_H2C_WAKE, h2c->conn);
return t;
}
if (!h2c_may_expire(h2c)) {
/* we do still have streams but all of them are idle, waiting
* for the data layer, so we must not enforce the timeout here.
*/
HA_SPIN_UNLOCK(IDLE_CONNS_LOCK, &idle_conns[tid].idle_conns_lock);
t->expire = TICK_ETERNITY;
return t;
}
/* We're about to destroy the connection, so make sure nobody attempts
* to steal it from us.
*/
if (h2c->conn->flags & CO_FL_LIST_MASK)
conn_delete_from_tree(&h2c->conn->hash_node->node);
HA_SPIN_UNLOCK(IDLE_CONNS_LOCK, &idle_conns[tid].idle_conns_lock);
}
do_leave:
task_destroy(t);
if (!h2c) {
/* resources were already deleted */
TRACE_DEVEL("leaving (not more h2c)", H2_EV_H2C_WAKE);
return NULL;
}
h2c->task = NULL;
h2c_error(h2c, H2_ERR_NO_ERROR);
h2_wake_some_streams(h2c, 0);
if (br_data(h2c->mbuf)) {
/* don't even try to send a GOAWAY, the buffer is stuck */
h2c->flags |= H2_CF_GOAWAY_FAILED;
}
/* try to send but no need to insist */
h2c->last_sid = h2c->max_id;
if (h2c_send_goaway_error(h2c, NULL) <= 0)
h2c->flags |= H2_CF_GOAWAY_FAILED;
if (br_data(h2c->mbuf) && !(h2c->flags & H2_CF_GOAWAY_FAILED) && conn_xprt_ready(h2c->conn)) {
unsigned int released = 0;
struct buffer *buf;
for (buf = br_head(h2c->mbuf); b_size(buf); buf = br_del_head(h2c->mbuf)) {
if (b_data(buf)) {
int ret = h2c->conn->xprt->snd_buf(h2c->conn, h2c->conn->xprt_ctx, buf, b_data(buf), 0);
if (!ret)
break;
b_del(buf, ret);
if (b_data(buf))
break;
b_free(buf);
released++;
}
}
if (released)
offer_buffers(NULL, released);
}
/* in any case this connection must not be considered idle anymore */
if (h2c->conn->flags & CO_FL_LIST_MASK) {
HA_SPIN_LOCK(IDLE_CONNS_LOCK, &idle_conns[tid].idle_conns_lock);
conn_delete_from_tree(&h2c->conn->hash_node->node);
HA_SPIN_UNLOCK(IDLE_CONNS_LOCK, &idle_conns[tid].idle_conns_lock);
}
/* either we can release everything now or it will be done later once
* the last stream closes.
*/
if (eb_is_empty(&h2c->streams_by_id))
h2_release(h2c);
TRACE_LEAVE(H2_EV_H2C_WAKE);
return NULL;
}
/*******************************************/
/* functions below are used by the streams */
/*******************************************/
/*
* Attach a new stream to a connection
* (Used for outgoing connections)
*/
static struct conn_stream *h2_attach(struct connection *conn, struct session *sess)
{
struct conn_stream *cs;
struct h2s *h2s;
struct h2c *h2c = conn->ctx;
TRACE_ENTER(H2_EV_H2S_NEW, conn);
cs = cs_new(conn, conn->target);
if (!cs) {
TRACE_DEVEL("leaving on CS allocation failure", H2_EV_H2S_NEW|H2_EV_H2S_ERR, conn);
return NULL;
}
h2s = h2c_bck_stream_new(h2c, cs, sess);
if (!h2s) {
TRACE_DEVEL("leaving on stream creation failure", H2_EV_H2S_NEW|H2_EV_H2S_ERR, conn);
cs_free(cs);
return NULL;
}
/* the connection is not idle anymore, let's mark this */
HA_ATOMIC_AND(&h2c->wait_event.tasklet->state, ~TASK_F_USR1);
xprt_set_used(h2c->conn, h2c->conn->xprt, h2c->conn->xprt_ctx);
TRACE_LEAVE(H2_EV_H2S_NEW, conn, h2s);
return cs;
}
/* Retrieves the first valid conn_stream from this connection, or returns NULL.
* We have to scan because we may have some orphan streams. It might be
* beneficial to scan backwards from the end to reduce the likeliness to find
* orphans.
*/
static const struct conn_stream *h2_get_first_cs(const struct connection *conn)
{
struct h2c *h2c = conn->ctx;
struct h2s *h2s;
struct eb32_node *node;
node = eb32_first(&h2c->streams_by_id);
while (node) {
h2s = container_of(node, struct h2s, by_id);
if (h2s->cs)
return h2s->cs;
node = eb32_next(node);
}
return NULL;
}
static int h2_ctl(struct connection *conn, enum mux_ctl_type mux_ctl, void *output)
{
int ret = 0;
struct h2c *h2c = conn->ctx;
switch (mux_ctl) {
case MUX_STATUS:
/* Only consider the mux to be ready if we're done with
* the preface and settings, and we had no error.
*/
if (h2c->st0 >= H2_CS_FRAME_H && h2c->st0 < H2_CS_ERROR)
ret |= MUX_STATUS_READY;
return ret;
case MUX_EXIT_STATUS:
return MUX_ES_UNKNOWN;
default:
return -1;
}
}
/*
* Destroy the mux and the associated connection, if it is no longer used
*/
static void h2_destroy(void *ctx)
{
struct h2c *h2c = ctx;
TRACE_ENTER(H2_EV_H2C_END, h2c->conn);
if (eb_is_empty(&h2c->streams_by_id) || !h2c->conn || h2c->conn->ctx != h2c)
h2_release(h2c);
TRACE_LEAVE(H2_EV_H2C_END);
}
/*
* Detach the stream from the connection and possibly release the connection.
*/
static void h2_detach(struct conn_stream *cs)
{
struct h2s *h2s = cs->ctx;
struct h2c *h2c;
struct session *sess;
TRACE_ENTER(H2_EV_STRM_END, h2s ? h2s->h2c->conn : NULL, h2s);
cs->ctx = NULL;
if (!h2s) {
TRACE_LEAVE(H2_EV_STRM_END);
return;
}
/* there's no txbuf so we're certain not to be able to send anything */
h2s->flags &= ~H2_SF_NOTIFIED;
sess = h2s->sess;
h2c = h2s->h2c;
h2s->cs = NULL;
h2c->nb_cs--;
if ((h2c->flags & (H2_CF_IS_BACK|H2_CF_DEM_TOOMANY)) == H2_CF_DEM_TOOMANY &&
!h2_frt_has_too_many_cs(h2c)) {
/* frontend connection was blocking new streams creation */
h2c->flags &= ~H2_CF_DEM_TOOMANY;
h2c_restart_reading(h2c, 1);
}
/* this stream may be blocked waiting for some data to leave (possibly
* an ES or RST frame), so orphan it in this case.
*/
if (!(cs->conn->flags & CO_FL_ERROR) &&
(h2c->st0 < H2_CS_ERROR) &&
(h2s->flags & (H2_SF_BLK_MBUSY | H2_SF_BLK_MROOM | H2_SF_BLK_MFCTL)) &&
((h2s->flags & (H2_SF_WANT_SHUTR | H2_SF_WANT_SHUTW)) || h2s->subs)) {
TRACE_DEVEL("leaving on stream blocked", H2_EV_STRM_END|H2_EV_H2S_BLK, h2c->conn, h2s);
return;
}
if ((h2c->flags & H2_CF_DEM_BLOCK_ANY && h2s->id == h2c->dsi) ||
(h2c->flags & H2_CF_MUX_BLOCK_ANY && h2s->id == h2c->msi)) {
/* unblock the connection if it was blocked on this
* stream.
*/
h2c->flags &= ~H2_CF_DEM_BLOCK_ANY;
h2c->flags &= ~H2_CF_MUX_BLOCK_ANY;
h2c_restart_reading(h2c, 1);
}
h2s_destroy(h2s);
if (h2c->flags & H2_CF_IS_BACK) {
if (!(h2c->conn->flags &
(CO_FL_ERROR | CO_FL_SOCK_RD_SH | CO_FL_SOCK_WR_SH))) {
if (h2c->conn->flags & CO_FL_PRIVATE) {
/* Add the connection in the session server list, if not already done */
if (!session_add_conn(sess, h2c->conn, h2c->conn->target)) {
h2c->conn->owner = NULL;
if (eb_is_empty(&h2c->streams_by_id)) {
h2c->conn->mux->destroy(h2c);
TRACE_DEVEL("leaving on error after killing outgoing connection", H2_EV_STRM_END|H2_EV_H2C_ERR);
return;
}
}
if (eb_is_empty(&h2c->streams_by_id)) {
if (session_check_idle_conn(h2c->conn->owner, h2c->conn) != 0) {
/* At this point either the connection is destroyed, or it's been added to the server idle list, just stop */
TRACE_DEVEL("leaving without reusable idle connection", H2_EV_STRM_END);
return;
}
}
}
else {
if (eb_is_empty(&h2c->streams_by_id)) {
/* If the connection is owned by the session, first remove it
* from its list
*/
if (h2c->conn->owner) {
session_unown_conn(h2c->conn->owner, h2c->conn);
h2c->conn->owner = NULL;
}
/* mark that the tasklet may lose its context to another thread and
* that the handler needs to check it under the idle conns lock.
*/
HA_ATOMIC_OR(&h2c->wait_event.tasklet->state, TASK_F_USR1);
xprt_set_idle(h2c->conn, h2c->conn->xprt, h2c->conn->xprt_ctx);
if (!srv_add_to_idle_list(objt_server(h2c->conn->target), h2c->conn, 1)) {
/* The server doesn't want it, let's kill the connection right away */
h2c->conn->mux->destroy(h2c);
TRACE_DEVEL("leaving on error after killing outgoing connection", H2_EV_STRM_END|H2_EV_H2C_ERR);
return;
}
/* At this point, the connection has been added to the
* server idle list, so another thread may already have
* hijacked it, so we can't do anything with it.
*/
TRACE_DEVEL("reusable idle connection", H2_EV_STRM_END);
return;
}
else if (!h2c->conn->hash_node->node.node.leaf_p &&
h2_avail_streams(h2c->conn) > 0 && objt_server(h2c->conn->target) &&
!LIST_INLIST(&h2c->conn->session_list)) {
ebmb_insert(&__objt_server(h2c->conn->target)->per_thr[tid].avail_conns,
&h2c->conn->hash_node->node,
sizeof(h2c->conn->hash_node->hash));
}
}
}
}
/* We don't want to close right now unless we're removing the
* last stream, and either the connection is in error, or it
* reached the ID already specified in a GOAWAY frame received
* or sent (as seen by last_sid >= 0).
*/
if (h2c_is_dead(h2c)) {
/* no more stream will come, kill it now */
TRACE_DEVEL("leaving and killing dead connection", H2_EV_STRM_END, h2c->conn);
h2_release(h2c);
}
else if (h2c->task) {
if (h2c_may_expire(h2c))
h2c->task->expire = tick_add(now_ms, h2c->last_sid < 0 ? h2c->timeout : h2c->shut_timeout);
else
h2c->task->expire = TICK_ETERNITY;
task_queue(h2c->task);
TRACE_DEVEL("leaving, refreshing connection's timeout", H2_EV_STRM_END, h2c->conn);
}
else
TRACE_DEVEL("leaving", H2_EV_STRM_END, h2c->conn);
}
/* Performs a synchronous or asynchronous shutr(). */
static void h2_do_shutr(struct h2s *h2s)
{
struct h2c *h2c = h2s->h2c;
if (h2s->st == H2_SS_CLOSED)
goto done;
TRACE_ENTER(H2_EV_STRM_SHUT, h2c->conn, h2s);
/* a connstream may require us to immediately kill the whole connection
* for example because of a "tcp-request content reject" rule that is
* normally used to limit abuse. In this case we schedule a goaway to
* close the connection.
*/
if ((h2s->flags & H2_SF_KILL_CONN) &&
!(h2c->flags & (H2_CF_GOAWAY_SENT|H2_CF_GOAWAY_FAILED))) {
TRACE_STATE("stream wants to kill the connection", H2_EV_STRM_SHUT, h2c->conn, h2s);
h2c_error(h2c, H2_ERR_ENHANCE_YOUR_CALM);
h2s_error(h2s, H2_ERR_ENHANCE_YOUR_CALM);
}
else if (!(h2s->flags & H2_SF_HEADERS_SENT)) {
/* Nothing was never sent for this stream, so reset with
* REFUSED_STREAM error to let the client retry the
* request.
*/
TRACE_STATE("no headers sent yet, trying a retryable abort", H2_EV_STRM_SHUT, h2c->conn, h2s);
h2s_error(h2s, H2_ERR_REFUSED_STREAM);
}
else {
/* a final response was already provided, we don't want this
* stream anymore. This may happen when the server responds
* before the end of an upload and closes quickly (redirect,
* deny, ...)
*/
h2s_error(h2s, H2_ERR_CANCEL);
}
if (!(h2s->flags & H2_SF_RST_SENT) &&
h2s_send_rst_stream(h2c, h2s) <= 0)
goto add_to_list;
if (!(h2c->wait_event.events & SUB_RETRY_SEND))
tasklet_wakeup(h2c->wait_event.tasklet);
h2s_close(h2s);
done:
h2s->flags &= ~H2_SF_WANT_SHUTR;
TRACE_LEAVE(H2_EV_STRM_SHUT, h2c->conn, h2s);
return;
add_to_list:
/* Let the handler know we want to shutr, and add ourselves to the
* most relevant list if not yet done. h2_deferred_shut() will be
* automatically called via the shut_tl tasklet when there's room
* again.
*/
h2s->flags |= H2_SF_WANT_SHUTR;
if (!LIST_INLIST(&h2s->list)) {
if (h2s->flags & H2_SF_BLK_MFCTL)
LIST_APPEND(&h2c->fctl_list, &h2s->list);
else if (h2s->flags & (H2_SF_BLK_MBUSY|H2_SF_BLK_MROOM))
LIST_APPEND(&h2c->send_list, &h2s->list);
}
TRACE_LEAVE(H2_EV_STRM_SHUT, h2c->conn, h2s);
return;
}
/* Performs a synchronous or asynchronous shutw(). */
static void h2_do_shutw(struct h2s *h2s)
{
struct h2c *h2c = h2s->h2c;
if (h2s->st == H2_SS_HLOC || h2s->st == H2_SS_CLOSED)
goto done;
TRACE_ENTER(H2_EV_STRM_SHUT, h2c->conn, h2s);
if (h2s->st != H2_SS_ERROR && (h2s->flags & H2_SF_HEADERS_SENT)) {
/* we can cleanly close using an empty data frame only after headers */
if (!(h2s->flags & (H2_SF_ES_SENT|H2_SF_RST_SENT)) &&
h2_send_empty_data_es(h2s) <= 0)
goto add_to_list;
if (h2s->st == H2_SS_HREM)
h2s_close(h2s);
else
h2s->st = H2_SS_HLOC;
} else {
/* a connstream may require us to immediately kill the whole connection
* for example because of a "tcp-request content reject" rule that is
* normally used to limit abuse. In this case we schedule a goaway to
* close the connection.
*/
if ((h2s->flags & H2_SF_KILL_CONN) &&
!(h2c->flags & (H2_CF_GOAWAY_SENT|H2_CF_GOAWAY_FAILED))) {
TRACE_STATE("stream wants to kill the connection", H2_EV_STRM_SHUT, h2c->conn, h2s);
h2c_error(h2c, H2_ERR_ENHANCE_YOUR_CALM);
h2s_error(h2s, H2_ERR_ENHANCE_YOUR_CALM);
}
else {
/* Nothing was never sent for this stream, so reset with
* REFUSED_STREAM error to let the client retry the
* request.
*/
TRACE_STATE("no headers sent yet, trying a retryable abort", H2_EV_STRM_SHUT, h2c->conn, h2s);
h2s_error(h2s, H2_ERR_REFUSED_STREAM);
}
if (!(h2s->flags & H2_SF_RST_SENT) &&
h2s_send_rst_stream(h2c, h2s) <= 0)
goto add_to_list;
h2s_close(h2s);
}
if (!(h2c->wait_event.events & SUB_RETRY_SEND))
tasklet_wakeup(h2c->wait_event.tasklet);
TRACE_LEAVE(H2_EV_STRM_SHUT, h2c->conn, h2s);
done:
h2s->flags &= ~H2_SF_WANT_SHUTW;
return;
add_to_list:
/* Let the handler know we want to shutw, and add ourselves to the
* most relevant list if not yet done. h2_deferred_shut() will be
* automatically called via the shut_tl tasklet when there's room
* again.
*/
h2s->flags |= H2_SF_WANT_SHUTW;
if (!LIST_INLIST(&h2s->list)) {
if (h2s->flags & H2_SF_BLK_MFCTL)
LIST_APPEND(&h2c->fctl_list, &h2s->list);
else if (h2s->flags & (H2_SF_BLK_MBUSY|H2_SF_BLK_MROOM))
LIST_APPEND(&h2c->send_list, &h2s->list);
}
TRACE_LEAVE(H2_EV_STRM_SHUT, h2c->conn, h2s);
return;
}
/* This is the tasklet referenced in h2s->shut_tl, it is used for
* deferred shutdowns when the h2_detach() was done but the mux buffer was full
* and prevented the last frame from being emitted.
*/
struct task *h2_deferred_shut(struct task *t, void *ctx, unsigned int state)
{
struct h2s *h2s = ctx;
struct h2c *h2c = h2s->h2c;
TRACE_ENTER(H2_EV_STRM_SHUT, h2c->conn, h2s);
if (h2s->flags & H2_SF_NOTIFIED) {
/* some data processing remains to be done first */
goto end;
}
if (h2s->flags & H2_SF_WANT_SHUTW)
h2_do_shutw(h2s);
if (h2s->flags & H2_SF_WANT_SHUTR)
h2_do_shutr(h2s);
if (!(h2s->flags & (H2_SF_WANT_SHUTR|H2_SF_WANT_SHUTW))) {
/* We're done trying to send, remove ourself from the send_list */
LIST_DEL_INIT(&h2s->list);
if (!h2s->cs) {
h2s_destroy(h2s);
if (h2c_is_dead(h2c)) {
h2_release(h2c);
t = NULL;
}
}
}
end:
TRACE_LEAVE(H2_EV_STRM_SHUT);
return t;
}
/* shutr() called by the conn_stream (mux_ops.shutr) */
static void h2_shutr(struct conn_stream *cs, enum cs_shr_mode mode)
{
struct h2s *h2s = cs->ctx;
TRACE_ENTER(H2_EV_STRM_SHUT, h2s->h2c->conn, h2s);
if (cs->flags & CS_FL_KILL_CONN)
h2s->flags |= H2_SF_KILL_CONN;
if (mode)
h2_do_shutr(h2s);
TRACE_LEAVE(H2_EV_STRM_SHUT, h2s->h2c->conn, h2s);
}
/* shutw() called by the conn_stream (mux_ops.shutw) */
static void h2_shutw(struct conn_stream *cs, enum cs_shw_mode mode)
{
struct h2s *h2s = cs->ctx;
TRACE_ENTER(H2_EV_STRM_SHUT, h2s->h2c->conn, h2s);
if (cs->flags & CS_FL_KILL_CONN)
h2s->flags |= H2_SF_KILL_CONN;
h2_do_shutw(h2s);
TRACE_LEAVE(H2_EV_STRM_SHUT, h2s->h2c->conn, h2s);
}
/* Decode the payload of a HEADERS frame and produce the HTX request or response
* depending on the connection's side. Returns a positive value on success, a
* negative value on failure, or 0 if it couldn't proceed. May report connection
* errors in h2c->errcode if the frame is non-decodable and the connection
* unrecoverable. In absence of connection error when a failure is reported, the
* caller must assume a stream error.
*
* The function may fold CONTINUATION frames into the initial HEADERS frame
* by removing padding and next frame header, then moving the CONTINUATION
* frame's payload and adjusting h2c->dfl to match the new aggregated frame,
* leaving a hole between the main frame and the beginning of the next one.
* The possibly remaining incomplete or next frame at the end may be moved
* if the aggregated frame is not deleted, in order to fill the hole. Wrapped
* HEADERS frames are unwrapped into a temporary buffer before decoding.
*
* A buffer at the beginning of processing may look like this :
*
* ,---.---------.-----.--------------.--------------.------.---.
* |///| HEADERS | PAD | CONTINUATION | CONTINUATION | DATA |///|
* `---^---------^-----^--------------^--------------^------^---'
* | | <-----> | |
* area | dpl | wrap
* |<--------------> |
* | dfl |
* |<-------------------------------------------------->|
* head data
*
* Padding is automatically overwritten when folding, participating to the
* hole size after dfl :
*
* ,---.------------------------.-----.--------------.------.---.
* |///| HEADERS : CONTINUATION |/////| CONTINUATION | DATA |///|
* `---^------------------------^-----^--------------^------^---'
* | | <-----> | |
* area | hole | wrap
* |<-----------------------> |
* | dfl |
* |<-------------------------------------------------->|
* head data
*
* Please note that the HEADERS frame is always deprived from its PADLEN byte
* however it may start with the 5 stream-dep+weight bytes in case of PRIORITY
* bit.
*
* The <flags> field must point to either the stream's flags or to a copy of it
* so that the function can update the following flags :
* - H2_SF_DATA_CLEN when content-length is seen
* - H2_SF_HEADERS_RCVD once the frame is successfully decoded
*
* The H2_SF_HEADERS_RCVD flag is also looked at in the <flags> field prior to
* decoding, in order to detect if we're dealing with a headers or a trailers
* block (the trailers block appears after H2_SF_HEADERS_RCVD was seen).
*/
static int h2c_decode_headers(struct h2c *h2c, struct buffer *rxbuf, uint32_t *flags, unsigned long long *body_len, char *upgrade_protocol)
{
const uint8_t *hdrs = (uint8_t *)b_head(&h2c->dbuf);
struct buffer *tmp = get_trash_chunk();
struct http_hdr list[global.tune.max_http_hdr * 2];
struct buffer *copy = NULL;
unsigned int msgf;
struct htx *htx = NULL;
int flen; // header frame len
int hole = 0;
int ret = 0;
int outlen;
int wrap;
TRACE_ENTER(H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_HDR, h2c->conn);
next_frame:
if (b_data(&h2c->dbuf) - hole < h2c->dfl)
goto leave; // incomplete input frame
/* No END_HEADERS means there's one or more CONTINUATION frames. In
* this case, we'll try to paste it immediately after the initial
* HEADERS frame payload and kill any possible padding. The initial
* frame's length will be increased to represent the concatenation
* of the two frames. The next frame is read from position <tlen>
* and written at position <flen> (minus padding if some is present).
*/
if (unlikely(!(h2c->dff & H2_F_HEADERS_END_HEADERS))) {
struct h2_fh hdr;
int clen; // CONTINUATION frame's payload length
TRACE_STATE("EH missing, expecting continuation frame", H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_FHDR|H2_EV_RX_HDR, h2c->conn);
if (!h2_peek_frame_hdr(&h2c->dbuf, h2c->dfl + hole, &hdr)) {
/* no more data, the buffer may be full, either due to
* too large a frame or because of too large a hole that
* we're going to compact at the end.
*/
goto leave;
}
if (hdr.ft != H2_FT_CONTINUATION) {
/* RFC7540#6.10: frame of unexpected type */
TRACE_STATE("not continuation!", H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_FHDR|H2_EV_RX_HDR|H2_EV_RX_CONT|H2_EV_H2C_ERR|H2_EV_PROTO_ERR, h2c->conn);
h2c_error(h2c, H2_ERR_PROTOCOL_ERROR);
HA_ATOMIC_INC(&h2c->px_counters->conn_proto_err);
goto fail;
}
if (hdr.sid != h2c->dsi) {
/* RFC7540#6.10: frame of different stream */
TRACE_STATE("different stream ID!", H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_FHDR|H2_EV_RX_HDR|H2_EV_RX_CONT|H2_EV_H2C_ERR|H2_EV_PROTO_ERR, h2c->conn);
h2c_error(h2c, H2_ERR_PROTOCOL_ERROR);
HA_ATOMIC_INC(&h2c->px_counters->conn_proto_err);
goto fail;
}
if ((unsigned)hdr.len > (unsigned)global.tune.bufsize) {
/* RFC7540#4.2: invalid frame length */
TRACE_STATE("too large frame!", H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_FHDR|H2_EV_RX_HDR|H2_EV_RX_CONT|H2_EV_H2C_ERR|H2_EV_PROTO_ERR, h2c->conn);
h2c_error(h2c, H2_ERR_FRAME_SIZE_ERROR);
goto fail;
}
/* detect when we must stop aggragating frames */
h2c->dff |= hdr.ff & H2_F_HEADERS_END_HEADERS;
/* Take as much as we can of the CONTINUATION frame's payload */
clen = b_data(&h2c->dbuf) - (h2c->dfl + hole + 9);
if (clen > hdr.len)
clen = hdr.len;
/* Move the frame's payload over the padding, hole and frame
* header. At least one of hole or dpl is null (see diagrams
* above). The hole moves after the new aggragated frame.
*/
b_move(&h2c->dbuf, b_peek_ofs(&h2c->dbuf, h2c->dfl + hole + 9), clen, -(h2c->dpl + hole + 9));
h2c->dfl += hdr.len - h2c->dpl;
hole += h2c->dpl + 9;
h2c->dpl = 0;
TRACE_STATE("waiting for next continuation frame", H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_FHDR|H2_EV_RX_CONT|H2_EV_RX_HDR, h2c->conn);
goto next_frame;
}
flen = h2c->dfl - h2c->dpl;
/* if the input buffer wraps, take a temporary copy of it (rare) */
wrap = b_wrap(&h2c->dbuf) - b_head(&h2c->dbuf);
if (wrap < h2c->dfl) {
copy = alloc_trash_chunk();
if (!copy) {
TRACE_DEVEL("failed to allocate temporary buffer", H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_HDR|H2_EV_H2C_ERR, h2c->conn);
h2c_error(h2c, H2_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR);
goto fail;
}
memcpy(copy->area, b_head(&h2c->dbuf), wrap);
memcpy(copy->area + wrap, b_orig(&h2c->dbuf), h2c->dfl - wrap);
hdrs = (uint8_t *) copy->area;
}
/* Skip StreamDep and weight for now (we don't support PRIORITY) */
if (h2c->dff & H2_F_HEADERS_PRIORITY) {
if (read_n32(hdrs) == h2c->dsi) {
/* RFC7540#5.3.1 : stream dep may not depend on itself */
TRACE_STATE("invalid stream dependency!", H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_HDR|H2_EV_H2C_ERR|H2_EV_PROTO_ERR, h2c->conn);
h2c_error(h2c, H2_ERR_PROTOCOL_ERROR);
HA_ATOMIC_INC(&h2c->px_counters->conn_proto_err);
goto fail;
}
if (flen < 5) {
TRACE_STATE("frame too short for priority!", H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_HDR|H2_EV_H2C_ERR|H2_EV_PROTO_ERR, h2c->conn);
h2c_error(h2c, H2_ERR_FRAME_SIZE_ERROR);
goto fail;
}
hdrs += 5; // stream dep = 4, weight = 1
flen -= 5;
}
if (!h2_get_buf(h2c, rxbuf)) {
TRACE_STATE("waiting for h2c rxbuf allocation", H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_HDR|H2_EV_H2C_BLK, h2c->conn);
h2c->flags |= H2_CF_DEM_SALLOC;
goto leave;
}
/* we can't retry a failed decompression operation so we must be very
* careful not to take any risks. In practice the output buffer is
* always empty except maybe for trailers, in which case we simply have
* to wait for the upper layer to finish consuming what is available.
*/
htx = htx_from_buf(rxbuf);
if (!htx_is_empty(htx)) {
TRACE_STATE("waiting for room in h2c rxbuf", H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_HDR|H2_EV_H2C_BLK, h2c->conn);
h2c->flags |= H2_CF_DEM_SFULL;
goto leave;
}
/* past this point we cannot roll back in case of error */
outlen = hpack_decode_frame(h2c->ddht, hdrs, flen, list,
sizeof(list)/sizeof(list[0]), tmp);
if (outlen < 0) {
TRACE_STATE("failed to decompress HPACK", H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_HDR|H2_EV_H2C_ERR|H2_EV_PROTO_ERR, h2c->conn);
h2c_error(h2c, H2_ERR_COMPRESSION_ERROR);
goto fail;
}
/* The PACK decompressor was updated, let's update the input buffer and
* the parser's state to commit these changes and allow us to later
* fail solely on the stream if needed.
*/
b_del(&h2c->dbuf, h2c->dfl + hole);
h2c->dfl = hole = 0;
h2c->st0 = H2_CS_FRAME_H;
/* OK now we have our header list in <list> */
msgf = (h2c->dff & H2_F_HEADERS_END_STREAM) ? 0 : H2_MSGF_BODY;
msgf |= (*flags & H2_SF_BODY_TUNNEL) ? H2_MSGF_BODY_TUNNEL: 0;
/* If an Extended CONNECT has been sent on this stream, set message flag
* to convert 200 response to 101 htx response */
msgf |= (*flags & H2_SF_EXT_CONNECT_SENT) ? H2_MSGF_EXT_CONNECT: 0;
if (*flags & H2_SF_HEADERS_RCVD)
goto trailers;
/* This is the first HEADERS frame so it's a headers block */
if (h2c->flags & H2_CF_IS_BACK)
outlen = h2_make_htx_response(list, htx, &msgf, body_len, upgrade_protocol);
else
outlen = h2_make_htx_request(list, htx, &msgf, body_len);
if (outlen < 0 || htx_free_space(htx) < global.tune.maxrewrite) {
/* too large headers? this is a stream error only */
TRACE_STATE("message headers too large", H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_HDR|H2_EV_H2S_ERR|H2_EV_PROTO_ERR, h2c->conn);
htx->flags |= HTX_FL_PARSING_ERROR;
goto fail;
}
if (msgf & H2_MSGF_BODY) {
/* a payload is present */
if (msgf & H2_MSGF_BODY_CL) {
*flags |= H2_SF_DATA_CLEN;
htx->extra = *body_len;
}
}
if (msgf & H2_MSGF_BODYLESS_RSP)
*flags |= H2_SF_BODYLESS_RESP;
if (msgf & H2_MSGF_BODY_TUNNEL)
*flags |= H2_SF_BODY_TUNNEL;
else {
/* Abort the tunnel attempt, if any */
if (*flags & H2_SF_BODY_TUNNEL)
*flags |= H2_SF_TUNNEL_ABRT;
*flags &= ~H2_SF_BODY_TUNNEL;
}
done:
/* indicate that a HEADERS frame was received for this stream, except
* for 1xx responses. For 1xx responses, another HEADERS frame is
* expected.
*/
if (!(msgf & H2_MSGF_RSP_1XX))
*flags |= H2_SF_HEADERS_RCVD;
if (h2c->dff & H2_F_HEADERS_END_STREAM) {
/* no more data are expected for this message */
htx->flags |= HTX_FL_EOM;
}
if (msgf & H2_MSGF_EXT_CONNECT)
*flags |= H2_SF_EXT_CONNECT_RCVD;
/* success */
ret = 1;
leave:
/* If there is a hole left and it's not at the end, we are forced to
* move the remaining data over it.
*/
if (hole) {
if (b_data(&h2c->dbuf) > h2c->dfl + hole)
b_move(&h2c->dbuf, b_peek_ofs(&h2c->dbuf, h2c->dfl + hole),
b_data(&h2c->dbuf) - (h2c->dfl + hole), -hole);
b_sub(&h2c->dbuf, hole);
}
if (b_full(&h2c->dbuf) && h2c->dfl) {
/* too large frames */
h2c_error(h2c, H2_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR);
ret = -1;
}
if (htx)
htx_to_buf(htx, rxbuf);
free_trash_chunk(copy);
TRACE_LEAVE(H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_HDR, h2c->conn);
return ret;
fail:
ret = -1;
goto leave;
trailers:
/* This is the last HEADERS frame hence a trailer */
if (!(h2c->dff & H2_F_HEADERS_END_STREAM)) {
/* It's a trailer but it's missing ES flag */
TRACE_STATE("missing EH on trailers frame", H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_HDR|H2_EV_H2C_ERR|H2_EV_PROTO_ERR, h2c->conn);
h2c_error(h2c, H2_ERR_PROTOCOL_ERROR);
HA_ATOMIC_INC(&h2c->px_counters->conn_proto_err);
goto fail;
}
/* Trailers terminate a DATA sequence */
if (h2_make_htx_trailers(list, htx) <= 0) {
TRACE_STATE("failed to append HTX trailers into rxbuf", H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_HDR|H2_EV_H2S_ERR, h2c->conn);
goto fail;
}
goto done;
}
/* Transfer the payload of a DATA frame to the HTTP/1 side. The HTTP/2 frame
* parser state is automatically updated. Returns > 0 if it could completely
* send the current frame, 0 if it couldn't complete, in which case
* CS_FL_RCV_MORE must be checked to know if some data remain pending (an empty
* DATA frame can return 0 as a valid result). Stream errors are reported in
* h2s->errcode and connection errors in h2c->errcode. The caller must already
* have checked the frame header and ensured that the frame was complete or the
* buffer full. It changes the frame state to FRAME_A once done.
*/
static int h2_frt_transfer_data(struct h2s *h2s)
{
struct h2c *h2c = h2s->h2c;
int block;
unsigned int flen = 0;
struct htx *htx = NULL;
struct buffer *csbuf;
unsigned int sent;
TRACE_ENTER(H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_DATA, h2c->conn, h2s);
h2c->flags &= ~H2_CF_DEM_SFULL;
csbuf = h2_get_buf(h2c, &h2s->rxbuf);
if (!csbuf) {
h2c->flags |= H2_CF_DEM_SALLOC;
TRACE_STATE("waiting for an h2s rxbuf", H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_DATA|H2_EV_H2S_BLK, h2c->conn, h2s);
goto fail;
}
htx = htx_from_buf(csbuf);
try_again:
flen = h2c->dfl - h2c->dpl;
if (!flen)
goto end_transfer;
if (flen > b_data(&h2c->dbuf)) {
flen = b_data(&h2c->dbuf);
if (!flen)
goto fail;
}
block = htx_free_data_space(htx);
if (!block) {
h2c->flags |= H2_CF_DEM_SFULL;
TRACE_STATE("h2s rxbuf is full", H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_DATA|H2_EV_H2S_BLK, h2c->conn, h2s);
goto fail;
}
if (flen > block)
flen = block;
/* here, flen is the max we can copy into the output buffer */
block = b_contig_data(&h2c->dbuf, 0);
if (flen > block)
flen = block;
sent = htx_add_data(htx, ist2(b_head(&h2c->dbuf), flen));
TRACE_DATA("move some data to h2s rxbuf", H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_DATA, h2c->conn, h2s, 0, (void *)(long)sent);
b_del(&h2c->dbuf, sent);
h2c->dfl -= sent;
h2c->rcvd_c += sent;
h2c->rcvd_s += sent; // warning, this can also affect the closed streams!
if (h2s->flags & H2_SF_DATA_CLEN) {
h2s->body_len -= sent;
htx->extra = h2s->body_len;
}
if (sent < flen) {
h2c->flags |= H2_CF_DEM_SFULL;
TRACE_STATE("h2s rxbuf is full", H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_DATA|H2_EV_H2S_BLK, h2c->conn, h2s);
goto fail;
}
goto try_again;
end_transfer:
/* here we're done with the frame, all the payload (except padding) was
* transferred.
*/
if (!(h2s->flags & H2_SF_BODY_TUNNEL) && (h2c->dff & H2_F_DATA_END_STREAM)) {
/* no more data are expected for this message. This add the EOM
* flag but only on the response path or if no tunnel attempt
* was aborted. Otherwise (request path + tunnel abrted), the
* EOM was already reported.
*/
if ((h2c->flags & H2_CF_IS_BACK) || !(h2s->flags & H2_SF_TUNNEL_ABRT)) {
/* If we receive an empty DATA frame with ES flag while the HTX
* message is empty, we must be sure to push a block to be sure
* the HTX EOM flag will be handled on the other side. It is a
* workaround because for now it is not possible to push empty
* HTX DATA block. And without this block, there is no way to
* "commit" the end of the message.
*/
if (htx_is_empty(htx)) {
if (!htx_add_endof(htx, HTX_BLK_EOT))
goto fail;
}
htx->flags |= HTX_FL_EOM;
}
}
h2c->rcvd_c += h2c->dpl;
h2c->rcvd_s += h2c->dpl;
h2c->dpl = 0;
h2c->st0 = H2_CS_FRAME_A; // send the corresponding window update
htx_to_buf(htx, csbuf);
TRACE_LEAVE(H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_DATA, h2c->conn, h2s);
return 1;
fail:
if (htx)
htx_to_buf(htx, csbuf);
TRACE_LEAVE(H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_DATA, h2c->conn, h2s);
return 0;
}
/* Try to send a HEADERS frame matching HTX response present in HTX message
* <htx> for the H2 stream <h2s>. Returns the number of bytes sent. The caller
* must check the stream's status to detect any error which might have happened
* subsequently to a successful send. The htx blocks are automatically removed
* from the message. The htx message is assumed to be valid since produced from
* the internal code, hence it contains a start line, an optional series of
* header blocks and an end of header, otherwise an invalid frame could be
* emitted and the resulting htx message could be left in an inconsistent state.
*/
static size_t h2s_frt_make_resp_headers(struct h2s *h2s, struct htx *htx)
{
struct http_hdr list[global.tune.max_http_hdr];
struct h2c *h2c = h2s->h2c;
struct htx_blk *blk;
struct buffer outbuf;
struct buffer *mbuf;
struct htx_sl *sl;
enum htx_blk_type type;
int es_now = 0;
int ret = 0;
int hdr;
TRACE_ENTER(H2_EV_TX_FRAME|H2_EV_TX_HDR, h2c->conn, h2s);
if (h2c_mux_busy(h2c, h2s)) {
TRACE_STATE("mux output busy", H2_EV_TX_FRAME|H2_EV_TX_HDR, h2c->conn, h2s);
h2s->flags |= H2_SF_BLK_MBUSY;
TRACE_LEAVE(H2_EV_TX_FRAME|H2_EV_TX_HDR, h2c->conn, h2s);
return 0;
}
/* get the start line (we do have one) and the rest of the headers,
* that we dump starting at header 0 */
sl = NULL;
hdr = 0;
for (blk = htx_get_head_blk(htx); blk; blk = htx_get_next_blk(htx, blk)) {
type = htx_get_blk_type(blk);
if (type == HTX_BLK_UNUSED)
continue;
if (type == HTX_BLK_EOH)
break;
if (type == HTX_BLK_HDR) {
BUG_ON(!sl); /* The start-line mut be defined before any headers */
if (unlikely(hdr >= sizeof(list)/sizeof(list[0]) - 1)) {
TRACE_ERROR("too many headers", H2_EV_TX_FRAME|H2_EV_TX_HDR|H2_EV_H2S_ERR, h2c->conn, h2s);
goto fail;
}
list[hdr].n = htx_get_blk_name(htx, blk);
list[hdr].v = htx_get_blk_value(htx, blk);
hdr++;
}
else if (type == HTX_BLK_RES_SL) {
BUG_ON(sl); /* Only one start-line expected */
sl = htx_get_blk_ptr(htx, blk);
h2s->status = sl->info.res.status;
if (h2s->status == 204 || h2s->status == 304)
h2s->flags |= H2_SF_BODYLESS_RESP;
if (h2s->status < 100 || h2s->status > 999) {
TRACE_ERROR("will not encode an invalid status code", H2_EV_TX_FRAME|H2_EV_TX_HDR|H2_EV_H2S_ERR, h2c->conn, h2s);
goto fail;
}
else if (h2s->status == 101) {
if (unlikely(h2s->flags & H2_SF_EXT_CONNECT_RCVD)) {
/* If an Extended CONNECT has been received, we need to convert 101 to 200 */
h2s->status = 200;
h2s->flags &= ~H2_SF_EXT_CONNECT_RCVD;
}
else {
/* Otherwise, 101 responses are not supported in H2, so return a error (RFC7540#8.1.1) */
TRACE_ERROR("will not encode an invalid status code", H2_EV_TX_FRAME|H2_EV_TX_HDR|H2_EV_H2S_ERR, h2c->conn, h2s);
goto fail;
}
}
else if ((h2s->flags & H2_SF_BODY_TUNNEL) && h2s->status >= 300) {
/* Abort the tunnel attempt */
h2s->flags &= ~H2_SF_BODY_TUNNEL;
h2s->flags |= H2_SF_TUNNEL_ABRT;
}
}
else {
TRACE_ERROR("will not encode unexpected htx block", H2_EV_TX_FRAME|H2_EV_TX_HDR|H2_EV_H2S_ERR, h2c->conn, h2s);
goto fail;
}
}
/* The start-line me be defined */
BUG_ON(!sl);
/* marker for end of headers */
list[hdr].n = ist("");
mbuf = br_tail(h2c->mbuf);
retry:
if (!h2_get_buf(h2c, mbuf)) {
h2c->flags |= H2_CF_MUX_MALLOC;
h2s->flags |= H2_SF_BLK_MROOM;
TRACE_STATE("waiting for room in output buffer", H2_EV_TX_FRAME|H2_EV_TX_HDR|H2_EV_H2S_BLK, h2c->conn, h2s);
return 0;
}
chunk_reset(&outbuf);
while (1) {
outbuf = b_make(b_tail(mbuf), b_contig_space(mbuf), 0, 0);
if (outbuf.size >= 9 || !b_space_wraps(mbuf))
break;
realign_again:
b_slow_realign(mbuf, trash.area, b_data(mbuf));
}
if (outbuf.size < 9)
goto full;
/* len: 0x000000 (fill later), type: 1(HEADERS), flags: ENDH=4 */
memcpy(outbuf.area, "\x00\x00\x00\x01\x04", 5);
write_n32(outbuf.area + 5, h2s->id); // 4 bytes
outbuf.data = 9;
/* encode status, which necessarily is the first one */
if (!hpack_encode_int_status(&outbuf, h2s->status)) {
if (b_space_wraps(mbuf))
goto realign_again;
goto full;
}
/* encode all headers, stop at empty name */
for (hdr = 0; hdr < sizeof(list)/sizeof(list[0]); hdr++) {
/* these ones do not exist in H2 and must be dropped. */
if (isteq(list[hdr].n, ist("connection")) ||
isteq(list[hdr].n, ist("proxy-connection")) ||
isteq(list[hdr].n, ist("keep-alive")) ||
isteq(list[hdr].n, ist("upgrade")) ||
isteq(list[hdr].n, ist("transfer-encoding")))
continue;
/* Skip all pseudo-headers */
if (*(list[hdr].n.ptr) == ':')
continue;
if (isteq(list[hdr].n, ist("")))
break; // end
if (!hpack_encode_header(&outbuf, list[hdr].n, list[hdr].v)) {
/* output full */
if (b_space_wraps(mbuf))
goto realign_again;
goto full;
}
}
/* update the frame's size */
h2_set_frame_size(outbuf.area, outbuf.data - 9);
if (outbuf.data > h2c->mfs + 9) {
if (!h2_fragment_headers(&outbuf, h2c->mfs)) {
/* output full */
if (b_space_wraps(mbuf))
goto realign_again;
goto full;
}
}
TRACE_USER("sent H2 response ", H2_EV_TX_FRAME|H2_EV_TX_HDR, h2c->conn, h2s, htx);
/* remove all header blocks including the EOH and compute the
* corresponding size.
*/
ret = 0;
blk = htx_get_head_blk(htx);
while (blk) {
type = htx_get_blk_type(blk);
ret += htx_get_blksz(blk);
blk = htx_remove_blk(htx, blk);
/* The removed block is the EOH */
if (type == HTX_BLK_EOH)
break;
}
if (!h2s->cs || h2s->cs->flags & CS_FL_SHW) {
/* Response already closed: add END_STREAM */
es_now = 1;
}
else if ((htx->flags & HTX_FL_EOM) && htx_is_empty(htx) && h2s->status >= 200) {
/* EOM+empty: we may need to add END_STREAM except for 1xx
* responses and tunneled response.
*/
if (!(h2s->flags & H2_SF_BODY_TUNNEL) || h2s->status >= 300)
es_now = 1;
}
if (es_now)
outbuf.area[4] |= H2_F_HEADERS_END_STREAM;
/* commit the H2 response */
b_add(mbuf, outbuf.data);
/* indicates the HEADERS frame was sent, except for 1xx responses. For
* 1xx responses, another HEADERS frame is expected.
*/
if (h2s->status >= 200)
h2s->flags |= H2_SF_HEADERS_SENT;
if (es_now) {
h2s->flags |= H2_SF_ES_SENT;
TRACE_PROTO("setting ES on HEADERS frame", H2_EV_TX_FRAME|H2_EV_TX_HDR, h2c->conn, h2s, htx);
if (h2s->st == H2_SS_OPEN)
h2s->st = H2_SS_HLOC;
else
h2s_close(h2s);
}
/* OK we could properly deliver the response */
end:
TRACE_LEAVE(H2_EV_TX_FRAME|H2_EV_TX_HDR, h2c->conn, h2s);
return ret;
full:
if ((mbuf = br_tail_add(h2c->mbuf)) != NULL)
goto retry;
h2c->flags |= H2_CF_MUX_MFULL;
h2s->flags |= H2_SF_BLK_MROOM;
ret = 0;
TRACE_STATE("mux buffer full", H2_EV_TX_FRAME|H2_EV_TX_HDR|H2_EV_H2S_BLK, h2c->conn, h2s);
goto end;
fail:
/* unparsable HTX messages, too large ones to be produced in the local
* list etc go here (unrecoverable errors).
*/
h2s_error(h2s, H2_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR);
ret = 0;
goto end;
}
/* Try to send a HEADERS frame matching HTX request present in HTX message
* <htx> for the H2 stream <h2s>. Returns the number of bytes sent. The caller
* must check the stream's status to detect any error which might have happened
* subsequently to a successful send. The htx blocks are automatically removed
* from the message. The htx message is assumed to be valid since produced from
* the internal code, hence it contains a start line, an optional series of
* header blocks and an end of header, otherwise an invalid frame could be
* emitted and the resulting htx message could be left in an inconsistent state.
*/
static size_t h2s_bck_make_req_headers(struct h2s *h2s, struct htx *htx)
{
struct http_hdr list[global.tune.max_http_hdr];
struct h2c *h2c = h2s->h2c;
struct htx_blk *blk;
struct buffer outbuf;
struct buffer *mbuf;
struct htx_sl *sl;
struct ist meth, uri, auth, host = IST_NULL;
enum htx_blk_type type;
int es_now = 0;
int ret = 0;
int hdr;
int extended_connect = 0;
TRACE_ENTER(H2_EV_TX_FRAME|H2_EV_TX_HDR, h2c->conn, h2s);
if (h2c_mux_busy(h2c, h2s)) {
TRACE_STATE("mux output busy", H2_EV_TX_FRAME|H2_EV_TX_HDR, h2c->conn, h2s);
h2s->flags |= H2_SF_BLK_MBUSY;
TRACE_LEAVE(H2_EV_TX_FRAME|H2_EV_TX_HDR, h2c->conn, h2s);
return 0;
}
/* get the start line (we do have one) and the rest of the headers,
* that we dump starting at header 0 */
sl = NULL;
hdr = 0;
for (blk = htx_get_head_blk(htx); blk; blk = htx_get_next_blk(htx, blk)) {
type = htx_get_blk_type(blk);
if (type == HTX_BLK_UNUSED)
continue;
if (type == HTX_BLK_EOH)
break;
if (type == HTX_BLK_HDR) {
BUG_ON(!sl); /* The start-line mut be defined before any headers */
if (unlikely(hdr >= sizeof(list)/sizeof(list[0]) - 1)) {
TRACE_ERROR("too many headers", H2_EV_TX_FRAME|H2_EV_TX_HDR|H2_EV_H2S_ERR, h2c->conn, h2s);
goto fail;
}
list[hdr].n = htx_get_blk_name(htx, blk);
list[hdr].v = htx_get_blk_value(htx, blk);
/* Skip header if same name is used to add the server name */
if ((h2c->flags & H2_CF_IS_BACK) && h2c->proxy->server_id_hdr_name &&
isteq(list[hdr].n, ist2(h2c->proxy->server_id_hdr_name, h2c->proxy->server_id_hdr_len)))
continue;
/* Convert connection: upgrade to Extended connect from rfc 8441 */
if (isteqi(list[hdr].n, ist("connection"))) {
/* rfc 7230 #6.1 Connection = list of tokens */
struct ist connection_ist = list[hdr].v;
do {
if (isteqi(iststop(connection_ist, ','),
ist("upgrade"))) {
h2s->flags |= (H2_SF_BODY_TUNNEL|H2_SF_EXT_CONNECT_SENT);
sl->info.req.meth = HTTP_METH_CONNECT;
meth = ist("CONNECT");
extended_connect = 1;
break;
}
connection_ist = istadv(istfind(connection_ist, ','), 1);
} while (istlen(connection_ist));
}
if (isteq(list[hdr].n, ist("upgrade"))) {
/* rfc 7230 #6.7 Upgrade = list of protocols
* rfc 8441 #4 Extended connect = :protocol is single-valued
*
* only first HTTP/1 protocol is preserved
*/
const struct ist protocol = iststop(list[hdr].v, ',');
/* upgrade_protocol field is 16 bytes long in h2s */
istpad(h2s->upgrade_protocol, isttrim(protocol, 15));
}
if (isteq(list[hdr].n, ist("host")))
host = list[hdr].v;
hdr++;
}
else if (type == HTX_BLK_REQ_SL) {
BUG_ON(sl); /* Only one start-line expected */
sl = htx_get_blk_ptr(htx, blk);
meth = htx_sl_req_meth(sl);
uri = htx_sl_req_uri(sl);
if (sl->info.req.meth == HTTP_METH_HEAD)
h2s->flags |= H2_SF_BODYLESS_RESP;
if (unlikely(uri.len == 0)) {
TRACE_ERROR("no URI in HTX request", H2_EV_TX_FRAME|H2_EV_TX_HDR|H2_EV_H2S_ERR, h2c->conn, h2s);
goto fail;
}
}
else {
TRACE_ERROR("will not encode unexpected htx block", H2_EV_TX_FRAME|H2_EV_TX_HDR|H2_EV_H2S_ERR, h2c->conn, h2s);
goto fail;
}
}
/* The start-line me be defined */
BUG_ON(!sl);
/* Now add the server name to a header (if requested) */
if ((h2c->flags & H2_CF_IS_BACK) && h2c->proxy->server_id_hdr_name) {
struct server *srv = objt_server(h2c->conn->target);
if (srv) {
list[hdr].n = ist2(h2c->proxy->server_id_hdr_name, h2c->proxy->server_id_hdr_len);
list[hdr].v = ist(srv->id);
hdr++;
}
}
/* marker for end of headers */
list[hdr].n = ist("");
mbuf = br_tail(h2c->mbuf);
retry:
if (!h2_get_buf(h2c, mbuf)) {
h2c->flags |= H2_CF_MUX_MALLOC;
h2s->flags |= H2_SF_BLK_MROOM;
TRACE_STATE("waiting for room in output buffer", H2_EV_TX_FRAME|H2_EV_TX_HDR|H2_EV_H2S_BLK, h2c->conn, h2s);
return 0;
}
chunk_reset(&outbuf);
while (1) {
outbuf = b_make(b_tail(mbuf), b_contig_space(mbuf), 0, 0);
if (outbuf.size >= 9 || !b_space_wraps(mbuf))
break;
realign_again:
b_slow_realign(mbuf, trash.area, b_data(mbuf));
}
if (outbuf.size < 9)
goto full;
/* len: 0x000000 (fill later), type: 1(HEADERS), flags: ENDH=4 */
memcpy(outbuf.area, "\x00\x00\x00\x01\x04", 5);
write_n32(outbuf.area + 5, h2s->id); // 4 bytes
outbuf.data = 9;
/* encode the method, which necessarily is the first one */
if (!hpack_encode_method(&outbuf, sl->info.req.meth, meth)) {
if (b_space_wraps(mbuf))
goto realign_again;
goto full;
}
auth = ist(NULL);
/* RFC7540 #8.3: the CONNECT method must have :
* - :authority set to the URI part (host:port)
* - :method set to CONNECT
* - :scheme and :path omitted
*
* Note that this is not applicable in case of the Extended CONNECT
* protocol from rfc 8441.
*/
if (unlikely(sl->info.req.meth == HTTP_METH_CONNECT) && !extended_connect) {
auth = uri;
if (!hpack_encode_header(&outbuf, ist(":authority"), auth)) {
/* output full */
if (b_space_wraps(mbuf))
goto realign_again;
goto full;
}
h2s->flags |= H2_SF_BODY_TUNNEL;
} else {
/* other methods need a :scheme. If an authority is known from
* the request line, it must be sent, otherwise only host is
* sent. Host is never sent as the authority.
*
* This code is also applicable for Extended CONNECT protocol
* from rfc 8441.
*/
struct ist scheme = { };
if (uri.ptr[0] != '/' && uri.ptr[0] != '*') {
/* the URI seems to start with a scheme */
int len = 1;
while (len < uri.len && uri.ptr[len] != ':')
len++;
if (len + 2 < uri.len && uri.ptr[len + 1] == '/' && uri.ptr[len + 2] == '/') {
/* make the uri start at the authority now */
scheme = ist2(uri.ptr, len);
uri = istadv(uri, len + 3);
/* find the auth part of the URI */
auth = ist2(uri.ptr, 0);
while (auth.len < uri.len && auth.ptr[auth.len] != '/')
auth.len++;
uri = istadv(uri, auth.len);
}
}
/* For Extended CONNECT, the :authority must be present.
* Use host value for it.
*/
if (unlikely(extended_connect) && isttest(host))
auth = host;
if (!scheme.len) {
/* no explicit scheme, we're using an origin-form URI,
* probably from an H1 request transcoded to H2 via an
* external layer, then received as H2 without authority.
* So we have to look up the scheme from the HTX flags.
* In such a case only http and https are possible, and
* https is the default (sent by browsers).
*/
if ((sl->flags & (HTX_SL_F_HAS_SCHM|HTX_SL_F_SCHM_HTTP)) == (HTX_SL_F_HAS_SCHM|HTX_SL_F_SCHM_HTTP))
scheme = ist("http");
else
scheme = ist("https");
}
if (!hpack_encode_scheme(&outbuf, scheme)) {
/* output full */
if (b_space_wraps(mbuf))
goto realign_again;
goto full;
}
if (auth.len && !hpack_encode_header(&outbuf, ist(":authority"), auth)) {
/* output full */
if (b_space_wraps(mbuf))
goto realign_again;
goto full;
}
/* encode the path. RFC7540#8.1.2.3: if path is empty it must
* be sent as '/' or '*'.
*/
if (unlikely(!uri.len)) {
if (sl->info.req.meth == HTTP_METH_OPTIONS)
uri = ist("*");
else
uri = ist("/");
}
if (!hpack_encode_path(&outbuf, uri)) {
/* output full */
if (b_space_wraps(mbuf))
goto realign_again;
goto full;
}
/* encode the pseudo-header protocol from rfc8441 if using
* Extended CONNECT method.
*/
if (unlikely(extended_connect)) {
const struct ist protocol = ist(h2s->upgrade_protocol);
if (isttest(protocol)) {
if (!hpack_encode_header(&outbuf,
ist(":protocol"),
protocol)) {
/* output full */
if (b_space_wraps(mbuf))
goto realign_again;
goto full;
}
}
}
}
/* encode all headers, stop at empty name. Host is only sent if we
* do not provide an authority.
*/
for (hdr = 0; hdr < sizeof(list)/sizeof(list[0]); hdr++) {
struct ist n = list[hdr].n;
struct ist v = list[hdr].v;
/* these ones do not exist in H2 and must be dropped. */
if (isteq(n, ist("connection")) ||
(auth.len && isteq(n, ist("host"))) ||
isteq(n, ist("proxy-connection")) ||
isteq(n, ist("keep-alive")) ||
isteq(n, ist("upgrade")) ||
isteq(n, ist("transfer-encoding")))
continue;
if (isteq(n, ist("te"))) {
/* "te" may only be sent with "trailers" if this value
* is present, otherwise it must be deleted.
*/
v = istist(v, ist("trailers"));
if (!isttest(v) || (v.len > 8 && v.ptr[8] != ','))
continue;
v = ist("trailers");
}
/* Skip all pseudo-headers */
if (*(n.ptr) == ':')
continue;
if (isteq(n, ist("")))
break; // end
if (!hpack_encode_header(&outbuf, n, v)) {
/* output full */
if (b_space_wraps(mbuf))
goto realign_again;
goto full;
}
}
/* update the frame's size */
h2_set_frame_size(outbuf.area, outbuf.data - 9);
if (outbuf.data > h2c->mfs + 9) {
if (!h2_fragment_headers(&outbuf, h2c->mfs)) {
/* output full */
if (b_space_wraps(mbuf))
goto realign_again;
goto full;
}
}
TRACE_USER("sent H2 request ", H2_EV_TX_FRAME|H2_EV_TX_HDR, h2c->conn, h2s, htx);
/* remove all header blocks including the EOH and compute the
* corresponding size.
*/
ret = 0;
blk = htx_get_head_blk(htx);
while (blk) {
type = htx_get_blk_type(blk);
ret += htx_get_blksz(blk);
blk = htx_remove_blk(htx, blk);
/* The removed block is the EOH */
if (type == HTX_BLK_EOH)
break;
}
if (!h2s->cs || h2s->cs->flags & CS_FL_SHW) {
/* Request already closed: add END_STREAM */
es_now = 1;
}
if ((htx->flags & HTX_FL_EOM) && htx_is_empty(htx)) {
/* EOM+empty: we may need to add END_STREAM (except for CONNECT
* request)
*/
if (!(h2s->flags & H2_SF_BODY_TUNNEL))
es_now = 1;
}
if (es_now)
outbuf.area[4] |= H2_F_HEADERS_END_STREAM;
/* commit the H2 response */
b_add(mbuf, outbuf.data);
h2s->flags |= H2_SF_HEADERS_SENT;
h2s->st = H2_SS_OPEN;
if (es_now) {
TRACE_PROTO("setting ES on HEADERS frame", H2_EV_TX_FRAME|H2_EV_TX_HDR, h2c->conn, h2s, htx);
// trim any possibly pending data (eg: inconsistent content-length)
h2s->flags |= H2_SF_ES_SENT;
h2s->st = H2_SS_HLOC;
}
end:
return ret;
full:
if ((mbuf = br_tail_add(h2c->mbuf)) != NULL)
goto retry;
h2c->flags |= H2_CF_MUX_MFULL;
h2s->flags |= H2_SF_BLK_MROOM;
ret = 0;
TRACE_STATE("mux buffer full", H2_EV_TX_FRAME|H2_EV_TX_HDR|H2_EV_H2S_BLK, h2c->conn, h2s);
goto end;
fail:
/* unparsable HTX messages, too large ones to be produced in the local
* list etc go here (unrecoverable errors).
*/
h2s_error(h2s, H2_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR);
ret = 0;
goto end;
}
/* Try to send a DATA frame matching HTTP response present in HTX structure
* present in <buf>, for stream <h2s>. Returns the number of bytes sent. The
* caller must check the stream's status to detect any error which might have
* happened subsequently to a successful send. Returns the number of data bytes
* consumed, or zero if nothing done.
*/
static size_t h2s_make_data(struct h2s *h2s, struct buffer *buf, size_t count)
{
struct h2c *h2c = h2s->h2c;
struct htx *htx;
struct buffer outbuf;
struct buffer *mbuf;
size_t total = 0;
int es_now = 0;
int bsize; /* htx block size */
int fsize; /* h2 frame size */
struct htx_blk *blk;
enum htx_blk_type type;
int trunc_out; /* non-zero if truncated on out buf */
TRACE_ENTER(H2_EV_TX_FRAME|H2_EV_TX_DATA, h2c->conn, h2s);
if (h2c_mux_busy(h2c, h2s)) {
TRACE_STATE("mux output busy", H2_EV_TX_FRAME|H2_EV_TX_DATA, h2c->conn, h2s);
h2s->flags |= H2_SF_BLK_MBUSY;
TRACE_LEAVE(H2_EV_TX_FRAME|H2_EV_TX_DATA, h2c->conn, h2s);
goto end;
}
htx = htx_from_buf(buf);
/* We only come here with HTX_BLK_DATA blocks */
new_frame:
if (!count || htx_is_empty(htx))
goto end;
if ((h2c->flags & H2_CF_IS_BACK) &&
(h2s->flags & (H2_SF_HEADERS_RCVD|H2_SF_BODY_TUNNEL)) == H2_SF_BODY_TUNNEL) {
/* The response HEADERS frame not received yet. Thus the tunnel
* is not fully established yet. In this situation, we block
* data sending.
*/
h2s->flags |= H2_SF_BLK_MBUSY;
TRACE_STATE("Request DATA frame blocked waiting for tunnel establishment", H2_EV_TX_FRAME|H2_EV_TX_DATA, h2c->conn, h2s);
goto end;
}
else if ((h2c->flags & H2_CF_IS_BACK) && (h2s->flags & H2_SF_TUNNEL_ABRT)) {
/* a tunnel attempt was aborted but the is pending raw data to xfer to the server.
* Thus the stream is closed with the CANCEL error. The error will be reported to
* the upper layer as aserver abort. But at this stage there is nothing more we can
* do. We just wait for the end of the response to be sure to not truncate it.
*/
if (!(h2s->flags & H2_SF_ES_RCVD)) {
TRACE_STATE("Request DATA frame blocked waiting end of aborted tunnel", H2_EV_TX_FRAME|H2_EV_TX_DATA, h2c->conn, h2s);
h2s->flags |= H2_SF_BLK_MBUSY;
}
else {
TRACE_ERROR("Request DATA frame for aborted tunnel", H2_EV_RX_FRAME|H2_EV_RX_DATA, h2c->conn, h2s);
h2s_error(h2s, H2_ERR_CANCEL);
}
goto end;
}
blk = htx_get_head_blk(htx);
type = htx_get_blk_type(blk);
bsize = htx_get_blksz(blk);
fsize = bsize;
trunc_out = 0;
if (type != HTX_BLK_DATA)
goto end;
mbuf = br_tail(h2c->mbuf);
retry:
if (!h2_get_buf(h2c, mbuf)) {
h2c->flags |= H2_CF_MUX_MALLOC;
h2s->flags |= H2_SF_BLK_MROOM;
TRACE_STATE("waiting for room in output buffer", H2_EV_TX_FRAME|H2_EV_TX_DATA|H2_EV_H2S_BLK, h2c->conn, h2s);
goto end;
}
/* Perform some optimizations to reduce the number of buffer copies.
* First, if the mux's buffer is empty and the htx area contains
* exactly one data block of the same size as the requested count, and
* this count fits within the frame size, the stream's window size, and
* the connection's window size, then it's possible to simply swap the
* caller's buffer with the mux's output buffer and adjust offsets and
* length to match the entire DATA HTX block in the middle. In this
* case we perform a true zero-copy operation from end-to-end. This is
* the situation that happens all the time with large files. Second, if
* this is not possible, but the mux's output buffer is empty, we still
* have an opportunity to avoid the copy to the intermediary buffer, by
* making the intermediary buffer's area point to the output buffer's
* area. In this case we want to skip the HTX header to make sure that
* copies remain aligned and that this operation remains possible all
* the time. This goes for headers, data blocks and any data extracted
* from the HTX blocks.
*/
if (unlikely(fsize == count &&
htx_nbblks(htx) == 1 && type == HTX_BLK_DATA &&
fsize <= h2s_mws(h2s) && fsize <= h2c->mws && fsize <= h2c->mfs)) {
void *old_area = mbuf->area;
if (b_data(mbuf)) {
/* Too bad there are data left there. We're willing to memcpy/memmove
* up to 1/4 of the buffer, which means that it's OK to copy a large
* frame into a buffer containing few data if it needs to be realigned,
* and that it's also OK to copy few data without realigning. Otherwise
* we'll pretend the mbuf is full and wait for it to become empty.
*/
if (fsize + 9 <= b_room(mbuf) &&
(b_data(mbuf) <= b_size(mbuf) / 4 ||
(fsize <= b_size(mbuf) / 4 && fsize + 9 <= b_contig_space(mbuf)))) {
TRACE_STATE("small data present in output buffer, appending", H2_EV_TX_FRAME|H2_EV_TX_DATA, h2c->conn, h2s);
goto copy;
}
if ((mbuf = br_tail_add(h2c->mbuf)) != NULL)
goto retry;
h2c->flags |= H2_CF_MUX_MFULL;
h2s->flags |= H2_SF_BLK_MROOM;
TRACE_STATE("too large data present in output buffer, waiting for emptiness", H2_EV_TX_FRAME|H2_EV_TX_DATA, h2c->conn, h2s);
goto end;
}
if (htx->flags & HTX_FL_EOM) {
/* EOM+empty: we may need to add END_STREAM (except for tunneled
* message)
*/
if (!(h2s->flags & H2_SF_BODY_TUNNEL))
es_now = 1;
}
/* map an H2 frame to the HTX block so that we can put the
* frame header there.
*/
*mbuf = b_make(buf->area, buf->size, sizeof(struct htx) + blk->addr - 9, fsize + 9);
outbuf.area = b_head(mbuf);
/* prepend an H2 DATA frame header just before the DATA block */
memcpy(outbuf.area, "\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00", 5);
write_n32(outbuf.area + 5, h2s->id); // 4 bytes
if (es_now)
outbuf.area[4] |= H2_F_DATA_END_STREAM;
h2_set_frame_size(outbuf.area, fsize);
/* update windows */
h2s->sws -= fsize;
h2c->mws -= fsize;
/* and exchange with our old area */
buf->area = old_area;
buf->data = buf->head = 0;
total += fsize;
fsize = 0;
TRACE_PROTO("sent H2 DATA frame (zero-copy)", H2_EV_TX_FRAME|H2_EV_TX_DATA, h2c->conn, h2s);
goto out;
}
copy:
/* for DATA and EOM we'll have to emit a frame, even if empty */
while (1) {
outbuf = b_make(b_tail(mbuf), b_contig_space(mbuf), 0, 0);
if (outbuf.size >= 9 || !b_space_wraps(mbuf))
break;
realign_again:
b_slow_realign(mbuf, trash.area, b_data(mbuf));
}
if (outbuf.size < 9) {
if ((mbuf = br_tail_add(h2c->mbuf)) != NULL)
goto retry;
h2c->flags |= H2_CF_MUX_MFULL;
h2s->flags |= H2_SF_BLK_MROOM;
TRACE_STATE("output buffer full", H2_EV_TX_FRAME|H2_EV_TX_DATA, h2c->conn, h2s);
goto end;
}
/* len: 0x000000 (fill later), type: 0(DATA), flags: none=0 */
memcpy(outbuf.area, "\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00", 5);
write_n32(outbuf.area + 5, h2s->id); // 4 bytes
outbuf.data = 9;
/* we have in <fsize> the exact number of bytes we need to copy from
* the HTX buffer. We need to check this against the connection's and
* the stream's send windows, and to ensure that this fits in the max
* frame size and in the buffer's available space minus 9 bytes (for
* the frame header). The connection's flow control is applied last so
* that we can use a separate list of streams which are immediately
* unblocked on window opening. Note: we don't implement padding.
*/
if (!fsize)
goto send_empty;
if (h2s_mws(h2s) <= 0) {
h2s->flags |= H2_SF_BLK_SFCTL;
if (LIST_INLIST(&h2s->list))
LIST_DEL_INIT(&h2s->list);
LIST_APPEND(&h2c->blocked_list, &h2s->list);
TRACE_STATE("stream window <=0, flow-controlled", H2_EV_TX_FRAME|H2_EV_TX_DATA|H2_EV_H2S_FCTL, h2c->conn, h2s);
goto end;
}
if (fsize > count)
fsize = count;
if (fsize > h2s_mws(h2s))
fsize = h2s_mws(h2s); // >0
if (h2c->mfs && fsize > h2c->mfs)
fsize = h2c->mfs; // >0
if (fsize + 9 > outbuf.size) {
/* It doesn't fit at once. If it at least fits once split and
* the amount of data to move is low, let's defragment the
* buffer now.
*/
if (b_space_wraps(mbuf) &&
(fsize + 9 <= b_room(mbuf)) &&
b_data(mbuf) <= MAX_DATA_REALIGN)
goto realign_again;
fsize = outbuf.size - 9;
trunc_out = 1;
if (fsize <= 0) {
/* no need to send an empty frame here */
if ((mbuf = br_tail_add(h2c->mbuf)) != NULL)
goto retry;
h2c->flags |= H2_CF_MUX_MFULL;
h2s->flags |= H2_SF_BLK_MROOM;
TRACE_STATE("output buffer full", H2_EV_TX_FRAME|H2_EV_TX_DATA, h2c->conn, h2s);
goto end;
}
}
if (h2c->mws <= 0) {
h2s->flags |= H2_SF_BLK_MFCTL;
TRACE_STATE("connection window <=0, stream flow-controlled", H2_EV_TX_FRAME|H2_EV_TX_DATA|H2_EV_H2C_FCTL, h2c->conn, h2s);
goto end;
}
if (fsize > h2c->mws)
fsize = h2c->mws;
/* now let's copy this this into the output buffer */
memcpy(outbuf.area + 9, htx_get_blk_ptr(htx, blk), fsize);
h2s->sws -= fsize;
h2c->mws -= fsize;
count -= fsize;
send_empty:
/* update the frame's size */
h2_set_frame_size(outbuf.area, fsize);
/* consume incoming HTX block */
total += fsize;
if (fsize == bsize) {
htx_remove_blk(htx, blk);
if ((htx->flags & HTX_FL_EOM) && htx_is_empty(htx)) {
/* EOM+empty: we may need to add END_STREAM (except for tunneled
* message)
*/
if (!(h2s->flags & H2_SF_BODY_TUNNEL))
es_now = 1;
}
}
else {
/* we've truncated this block */
htx_cut_data_blk(htx, blk, fsize);
}
if (es_now)
outbuf.area[4] |= H2_F_DATA_END_STREAM;
/* commit the H2 response */
b_add(mbuf, fsize + 9);
out:
if (es_now) {
if (h2s->st == H2_SS_OPEN)
h2s->st = H2_SS_HLOC;
else
h2s_close(h2s);
h2s->flags |= H2_SF_ES_SENT;
TRACE_PROTO("ES flag set on outgoing frame", H2_EV_TX_FRAME|H2_EV_TX_DATA|H2_EV_TX_EOI, h2c->conn, h2s);
}
else if (fsize) {
if (fsize == bsize) {
TRACE_DEVEL("more data may be available, trying to send another frame", H2_EV_TX_FRAME|H2_EV_TX_DATA, h2c->conn, h2s);
goto new_frame;
}
else if (trunc_out) {
/* we've truncated this block */
goto new_frame;
}
}
end:
TRACE_LEAVE(H2_EV_TX_FRAME|H2_EV_TX_DATA, h2c->conn, h2s);
return total;
}
/* Skip the message payload (DATA blocks) and emit an empty DATA frame with the
* ES flag set for stream <h2s>. This function is called for response known to
* have no payload. Only DATA blocks are skipped. This means the trailers are
* still emitted. The caller must check the stream's status to detect any error
* which might have happened subsequently to a successful send. Returns the
* number of data bytes consumed, or zero if nothing done.
*/
static size_t h2s_skip_data(struct h2s *h2s, struct buffer *buf, size_t count)
{
struct h2c *h2c = h2s->h2c;
struct htx *htx;
int bsize; /* htx block size */
int fsize; /* h2 frame size */
struct htx_blk *blk;
enum htx_blk_type type;
size_t total = 0;
TRACE_ENTER(H2_EV_TX_FRAME|H2_EV_TX_DATA, h2c->conn, h2s);
if (h2c_mux_busy(h2c, h2s)) {
TRACE_STATE("mux output busy", H2_EV_TX_FRAME|H2_EV_TX_DATA, h2c->conn, h2s);
h2s->flags |= H2_SF_BLK_MBUSY;
TRACE_LEAVE(H2_EV_TX_FRAME|H2_EV_TX_DATA, h2c->conn, h2s);
goto end;
}
htx = htx_from_buf(buf);
next_data:
if (!count || htx_is_empty(htx))
goto end;
blk = htx_get_head_blk(htx);
type = htx_get_blk_type(blk);
bsize = htx_get_blksz(blk);
fsize = bsize;
if (type != HTX_BLK_DATA)
goto end;
if (fsize > count)
fsize = count;
if (fsize != bsize)
goto skip_data;
if (!(htx->flags & HTX_FL_EOM) || !htx_is_unique_blk(htx, blk))
goto skip_data;
/* Here, it is the last block and it is also the end of the message. So
* we can emit an empty DATA frame with the ES flag set
*/
if (h2_send_empty_data_es(h2s) <= 0)
goto end;
if (h2s->st == H2_SS_OPEN)
h2s->st = H2_SS_HLOC;
else
h2s_close(h2s);
skip_data:
/* consume incoming HTX block */
total += fsize;
if (fsize == bsize) {
TRACE_DEVEL("more data may be available, trying to skip another frame", H2_EV_TX_FRAME|H2_EV_TX_DATA, h2c->conn, h2s);
htx_remove_blk(htx, blk);
goto next_data;
}
else {
/* we've truncated this block */
htx_cut_data_blk(htx, blk, fsize);
}
end:
TRACE_LEAVE(H2_EV_TX_FRAME|H2_EV_TX_DATA, h2c->conn, h2s);
return total;
}
/* Try to send a HEADERS frame matching HTX_BLK_TLR series of blocks present in
* HTX message <htx> for the H2 stream <h2s>. Returns the number of bytes
* processed. The caller must check the stream's status to detect any error
* which might have happened subsequently to a successful send. The htx blocks
* are automatically removed from the message. The htx message is assumed to be
* valid since produced from the internal code. Processing stops when meeting
* the EOT, which *is* removed. All trailers are processed at once and sent as a
* single frame. The ES flag is always set.
*/
static size_t h2s_make_trailers(struct h2s *h2s, struct htx *htx)
{
struct http_hdr list[global.tune.max_http_hdr];
struct h2c *h2c = h2s->h2c;
struct htx_blk *blk;
struct buffer outbuf;
struct buffer *mbuf;
enum htx_blk_type type;
int ret = 0;
int hdr;
int idx;
TRACE_ENTER(H2_EV_TX_FRAME|H2_EV_TX_HDR, h2c->conn, h2s);
if (h2c_mux_busy(h2c, h2s)) {
TRACE_STATE("mux output busy", H2_EV_TX_FRAME|H2_EV_TX_HDR, h2c->conn, h2s);
h2s->flags |= H2_SF_BLK_MBUSY;
TRACE_LEAVE(H2_EV_TX_FRAME|H2_EV_TX_HDR, h2c->conn, h2s);
goto end;
}
/* get trailers. */
hdr = 0;
for (blk = htx_get_head_blk(htx); blk; blk = htx_get_next_blk(htx, blk)) {
type = htx_get_blk_type(blk);
if (type == HTX_BLK_UNUSED)
continue;
if (type == HTX_BLK_EOT)
break;
if (type == HTX_BLK_TLR) {
if (unlikely(hdr >= sizeof(list)/sizeof(list[0]) - 1)) {
TRACE_ERROR("too many headers", H2_EV_TX_FRAME|H2_EV_TX_HDR|H2_EV_H2S_ERR, h2c->conn, h2s);
goto fail;
}
list[hdr].n = htx_get_blk_name(htx, blk);
list[hdr].v = htx_get_blk_value(htx, blk);
hdr++;
}
else {
TRACE_ERROR("will not encode unexpected htx block", H2_EV_TX_FRAME|H2_EV_TX_HDR|H2_EV_H2S_ERR, h2c->conn, h2s);
goto fail;
}
}
/* marker for end of trailers */
list[hdr].n = ist("");
mbuf = br_tail(h2c->mbuf);
retry:
if (!h2_get_buf(h2c, mbuf)) {
h2c->flags |= H2_CF_MUX_MALLOC;
h2s->flags |= H2_SF_BLK_MROOM;
TRACE_STATE("waiting for room in output buffer", H2_EV_TX_FRAME|H2_EV_TX_HDR|H2_EV_H2S_BLK, h2c->conn, h2s);
goto end;
}
chunk_reset(&outbuf);
while (1) {
outbuf = b_make(b_tail(mbuf), b_contig_space(mbuf), 0, 0);
if (outbuf.size >= 9 || !b_space_wraps(mbuf))
break;
realign_again:
b_slow_realign(mbuf, trash.area, b_data(mbuf));
}
if (outbuf.size < 9)
goto full;
/* len: 0x000000 (fill later), type: 1(HEADERS), flags: ENDH=4,ES=1 */
memcpy(outbuf.area, "\x00\x00\x00\x01\x05", 5);
write_n32(outbuf.area + 5, h2s->id); // 4 bytes
outbuf.data = 9;
/* encode all headers */
for (idx = 0; idx < hdr; idx++) {
/* these ones do not exist in H2 or must not appear in
* trailers and must be dropped.
*/
if (isteq(list[idx].n, ist("host")) ||
isteq(list[idx].n, ist("content-length")) ||
isteq(list[idx].n, ist("connection")) ||
isteq(list[idx].n, ist("proxy-connection")) ||
isteq(list[idx].n, ist("keep-alive")) ||
isteq(list[idx].n, ist("upgrade")) ||
isteq(list[idx].n, ist("te")) ||
isteq(list[idx].n, ist("transfer-encoding")))
continue;
/* Skip all pseudo-headers */
if (*(list[idx].n.ptr) == ':')
continue;
if (!hpack_encode_header(&outbuf, list[idx].n, list[idx].v)) {
/* output full */
if (b_space_wraps(mbuf))
goto realign_again;
goto full;
}
}
if (outbuf.data == 9) {
/* here we have a problem, we have nothing to emit (either we
* received an empty trailers block followed or we removed its
* contents above). Because of this we can't send a HEADERS
* frame, so we have to cheat and instead send an empty DATA
* frame conveying the ES flag.
*/
outbuf.area[3] = H2_FT_DATA;
outbuf.area[4] = H2_F_DATA_END_STREAM;
}
/* update the frame's size */
h2_set_frame_size(outbuf.area, outbuf.data - 9);
if (outbuf.data > h2c->mfs + 9) {
if (!h2_fragment_headers(&outbuf, h2c->mfs)) {
/* output full */
if (b_space_wraps(mbuf))
goto realign_again;
goto full;
}
}
/* commit the H2 response */
TRACE_PROTO("sent H2 trailers HEADERS frame", H2_EV_TX_FRAME|H2_EV_TX_HDR|H2_EV_TX_EOI, h2c->conn, h2s);
b_add(mbuf, outbuf.data);
h2s->flags |= H2_SF_ES_SENT;
if (h2s->st == H2_SS_OPEN)
h2s->st = H2_SS_HLOC;
else
h2s_close(h2s);
/* OK we could properly deliver the response */
done:
/* remove all header blocks till the end and compute the corresponding size. */
ret = 0;
blk = htx_get_head_blk(htx);
while (blk) {
type = htx_get_blk_type(blk);
ret += htx_get_blksz(blk);
blk = htx_remove_blk(htx, blk);
/* The removed block is the EOT */
if (type == HTX_BLK_EOT)
break;
}
end:
TRACE_LEAVE(H2_EV_TX_FRAME|H2_EV_TX_HDR, h2c->conn, h2s);
return ret;
full:
if ((mbuf = br_tail_add(h2c->mbuf)) != NULL)
goto retry;
h2c->flags |= H2_CF_MUX_MFULL;
h2s->flags |= H2_SF_BLK_MROOM;
ret = 0;
TRACE_STATE("mux buffer full", H2_EV_TX_FRAME|H2_EV_TX_HDR|H2_EV_H2S_BLK, h2c->conn, h2s);
goto end;
fail:
/* unparsable HTX messages, too large ones to be produced in the local
* list etc go here (unrecoverable errors).
*/
h2s_error(h2s, H2_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR);
ret = 0;
goto end;
}
/* Called from the upper layer, to subscribe <es> to events <event_type>. The
* event subscriber <es> is not allowed to change from a previous call as long
* as at least one event is still subscribed. The <event_type> must only be a
* combination of SUB_RETRY_RECV and SUB_RETRY_SEND. It always returns 0.
*/
static int h2_subscribe(struct conn_stream *cs, int event_type, struct wait_event *es)
{
struct h2s *h2s = cs->ctx;
struct h2c *h2c = h2s->h2c;
TRACE_ENTER(H2_EV_STRM_SEND|H2_EV_STRM_RECV, h2c->conn, h2s);
BUG_ON(event_type & ~(SUB_RETRY_SEND|SUB_RETRY_RECV));
BUG_ON(h2s->subs && h2s->subs != es);
es->events |= event_type;
h2s->subs = es;
if (event_type & SUB_RETRY_RECV)
TRACE_DEVEL("subscribe(recv)", H2_EV_STRM_RECV, h2c->conn, h2s);
if (event_type & SUB_RETRY_SEND) {
TRACE_DEVEL("subscribe(send)", H2_EV_STRM_SEND, h2c->conn, h2s);
if (!(h2s->flags & H2_SF_BLK_SFCTL) &&
!LIST_INLIST(&h2s->list)) {
if (h2s->flags & H2_SF_BLK_MFCTL)
LIST_APPEND(&h2c->fctl_list, &h2s->list);
else
LIST_APPEND(&h2c->send_list, &h2s->list);
}
}
TRACE_LEAVE(H2_EV_STRM_SEND|H2_EV_STRM_RECV, h2c->conn, h2s);
return 0;
}
/* Called from the upper layer, to unsubscribe <es> from events <event_type>.
* The <es> pointer is not allowed to differ from the one passed to the
* subscribe() call. It always returns zero.
*/
static int h2_unsubscribe(struct conn_stream *cs, int event_type, struct wait_event *es)
{
struct h2s *h2s = cs->ctx;
TRACE_ENTER(H2_EV_STRM_SEND|H2_EV_STRM_RECV, h2s->h2c->conn, h2s);
BUG_ON(event_type & ~(SUB_RETRY_SEND|SUB_RETRY_RECV));
BUG_ON(h2s->subs && h2s->subs != es);
es->events &= ~event_type;
if (!es->events)
h2s->subs = NULL;
if (event_type & SUB_RETRY_RECV)
TRACE_DEVEL("unsubscribe(recv)", H2_EV_STRM_RECV, h2s->h2c->conn, h2s);
if (event_type & SUB_RETRY_SEND) {
TRACE_DEVEL("subscribe(send)", H2_EV_STRM_SEND, h2s->h2c->conn, h2s);
h2s->flags &= ~H2_SF_NOTIFIED;
if (!(h2s->flags & (H2_SF_WANT_SHUTR | H2_SF_WANT_SHUTW)))
LIST_DEL_INIT(&h2s->list);
}
TRACE_LEAVE(H2_EV_STRM_SEND|H2_EV_STRM_RECV, h2s->h2c->conn, h2s);
return 0;
}
/* Called from the upper layer, to receive data */
static size_t h2_rcv_buf(struct conn_stream *cs, struct buffer *buf, size_t count, int flags)
{
struct h2s *h2s = cs->ctx;
struct h2c *h2c = h2s->h2c;
struct htx *h2s_htx = NULL;
struct htx *buf_htx = NULL;
size_t ret = 0;
TRACE_ENTER(H2_EV_STRM_RECV, h2c->conn, h2s);
/* transfer possibly pending data to the upper layer */
h2s_htx = htx_from_buf(&h2s->rxbuf);
if (htx_is_empty(h2s_htx)) {
/* Here htx_to_buf() will set buffer data to 0 because
* the HTX is empty.
*/
htx_to_buf(h2s_htx, &h2s->rxbuf);
goto end;
}
ret = h2s_htx->data;
buf_htx = htx_from_buf(buf);
/* <buf> is empty and the message is small enough, swap the
* buffers. */
if (htx_is_empty(buf_htx) && htx_used_space(h2s_htx) <= count) {
htx_to_buf(buf_htx, buf);
htx_to_buf(h2s_htx, &h2s->rxbuf);
b_xfer(buf, &h2s->rxbuf, b_data(&h2s->rxbuf));
goto end;
}
htx_xfer_blks(buf_htx, h2s_htx, count, HTX_BLK_UNUSED);
if (h2s_htx->flags & HTX_FL_PARSING_ERROR) {
buf_htx->flags |= HTX_FL_PARSING_ERROR;
if (htx_is_empty(buf_htx))
cs->flags |= CS_FL_EOI;
}
else if (htx_is_empty(h2s_htx))
buf_htx->flags |= (h2s_htx->flags & HTX_FL_EOM);
buf_htx->extra = (h2s_htx->extra ? (h2s_htx->data + h2s_htx->extra) : 0);
htx_to_buf(buf_htx, buf);
htx_to_buf(h2s_htx, &h2s->rxbuf);
ret -= h2s_htx->data;
end:
if (b_data(&h2s->rxbuf))
cs->flags |= (CS_FL_RCV_MORE | CS_FL_WANT_ROOM);
else {
cs->flags &= ~(CS_FL_RCV_MORE | CS_FL_WANT_ROOM);
if (h2s->flags & H2_SF_ES_RCVD) {
cs->flags |= CS_FL_EOI;
/* Add EOS flag for tunnel */
if (h2s->flags & H2_SF_BODY_TUNNEL)
cs->flags |= CS_FL_EOS;
}
if (h2c_read0_pending(h2c) || h2s->st == H2_SS_CLOSED)
cs->flags |= CS_FL_EOS;
if (cs->flags & CS_FL_ERR_PENDING)
cs->flags |= CS_FL_ERROR;
if (b_size(&h2s->rxbuf)) {
b_free(&h2s->rxbuf);
offer_buffers(NULL, 1);
}
}
if (ret && h2c->dsi == h2s->id) {
/* demux is blocking on this stream's buffer */
h2c->flags &= ~H2_CF_DEM_SFULL;
h2c_restart_reading(h2c, 1);
}
TRACE_LEAVE(H2_EV_STRM_RECV, h2c->conn, h2s);
return ret;
}
/* Called from the upper layer, to send data from buffer <buf> for no more than
* <count> bytes. Returns the number of bytes effectively sent. Some status
* flags may be updated on the conn_stream.
*/
static size_t h2_snd_buf(struct conn_stream *cs, struct buffer *buf, size_t count, int flags)
{
struct h2s *h2s = cs->ctx;
size_t total = 0;
size_t ret;
struct htx *htx;
struct htx_blk *blk;
enum htx_blk_type btype;
uint32_t bsize;
int32_t idx;
TRACE_ENTER(H2_EV_H2S_SEND|H2_EV_STRM_SEND, h2s->h2c->conn, h2s);
/* If we were not just woken because we wanted to send but couldn't,
* and there's somebody else that is waiting to send, do nothing,
* we will subscribe later and be put at the end of the list
*/
if (!(h2s->flags & H2_SF_NOTIFIED) &&
(!LIST_ISEMPTY(&h2s->h2c->send_list) || !LIST_ISEMPTY(&h2s->h2c->fctl_list))) {
TRACE_DEVEL("other streams already waiting, going to the queue and leaving", H2_EV_H2S_SEND|H2_EV_H2S_BLK, h2s->h2c->conn, h2s);
return 0;
}
h2s->flags &= ~H2_SF_NOTIFIED;
if (h2s->h2c->st0 < H2_CS_FRAME_H) {
TRACE_DEVEL("connection not ready, leaving", H2_EV_H2S_SEND|H2_EV_H2S_BLK, h2s->h2c->conn, h2s);
return 0;
}
if (h2s->h2c->st0 >= H2_CS_ERROR) {
cs->flags |= CS_FL_ERROR;
TRACE_DEVEL("connection is in error, leaving in error", H2_EV_H2S_SEND|H2_EV_H2S_BLK|H2_EV_H2S_ERR|H2_EV_STRM_ERR, h2s->h2c->conn, h2s);
return 0;
}
htx = htx_from_buf(buf);
if (!(h2s->flags & H2_SF_OUTGOING_DATA) && count)
h2s->flags |= H2_SF_OUTGOING_DATA;
if (h2s->id == 0) {
int32_t id = h2c_get_next_sid(h2s->h2c);
if (id < 0) {
cs->flags |= CS_FL_ERROR;
TRACE_DEVEL("couldn't get a stream ID, leaving in error", H2_EV_H2S_SEND|H2_EV_H2S_BLK|H2_EV_H2S_ERR|H2_EV_STRM_ERR, h2s->h2c->conn, h2s);
return 0;
}
eb32_delete(&h2s->by_id);
h2s->by_id.key = h2s->id = id;
h2s->h2c->max_id = id;
h2s->h2c->nb_reserved--;
eb32_insert(&h2s->h2c->streams_by_id, &h2s->by_id);
}
while (h2s->st < H2_SS_HLOC && !(h2s->flags & H2_SF_BLK_ANY) &&
count && !htx_is_empty(htx)) {
idx = htx_get_head(htx);
blk = htx_get_blk(htx, idx);
btype = htx_get_blk_type(blk);
bsize = htx_get_blksz(blk);
switch (btype) {
case HTX_BLK_REQ_SL:
/* start-line before headers */
ret = h2s_bck_make_req_headers(h2s, htx);
if (ret > 0) {
total += ret;
count -= ret;
if (ret < bsize)
goto done;
}
break;
case HTX_BLK_RES_SL:
/* start-line before headers */
ret = h2s_frt_make_resp_headers(h2s, htx);
if (ret > 0) {
total += ret;
count -= ret;
if (ret < bsize)
goto done;
}
break;
case HTX_BLK_DATA:
/* all these cause the emission of a DATA frame (possibly empty) */
if (!(h2s->h2c->flags & H2_CF_IS_BACK) &&
(h2s->flags & (H2_SF_BODY_TUNNEL|H2_SF_BODYLESS_RESP)) == H2_SF_BODYLESS_RESP)
ret = h2s_skip_data(h2s, buf, count);
else
ret = h2s_make_data(h2s, buf, count);
if (ret > 0) {
htx = htx_from_buf(buf);
total += ret;
count -= ret;
if (ret < bsize)
goto done;
}
break;
case HTX_BLK_TLR:
case HTX_BLK_EOT:
/* This is the first trailers block, all the subsequent ones */
ret = h2s_make_trailers(h2s, htx);
if (ret > 0) {
total += ret;
count -= ret;
if (ret < bsize)
goto done;
}
break;
default:
htx_remove_blk(htx, blk);
total += bsize;
count -= bsize;
break;
}
}
done:
if (h2s->st >= H2_SS_HLOC) {
/* trim any possibly pending data after we close (extra CR-LF,
* unprocessed trailers, abnormal extra data, ...)
*/
total += count;
count = 0;
}
/* RST are sent similarly to frame acks */
if (h2s->st == H2_SS_ERROR || h2s->flags & H2_SF_RST_RCVD) {
TRACE_DEVEL("reporting RST/error to the app-layer stream", H2_EV_H2S_SEND|H2_EV_H2S_ERR|H2_EV_STRM_ERR, h2s->h2c->conn, h2s);
cs_set_error(cs);
if (h2s_send_rst_stream(h2s->h2c, h2s) > 0)
h2s_close(h2s);
}
htx_to_buf(htx, buf);
if (total > 0) {
if (!(h2s->h2c->wait_event.events & SUB_RETRY_SEND)) {
TRACE_DEVEL("data queued, waking up h2c sender", H2_EV_H2S_SEND|H2_EV_H2C_SEND, h2s->h2c->conn, h2s);
tasklet_wakeup(h2s->h2c->wait_event.tasklet);
}
}
/* If we're waiting for flow control, and we got a shutr on the
* connection, we will never be unlocked, so add an error on
* the conn_stream.
*/
if (conn_xprt_read0_pending(h2s->h2c->conn) &&
!b_data(&h2s->h2c->dbuf) &&
(h2s->flags & (H2_SF_BLK_SFCTL | H2_SF_BLK_MFCTL))) {
TRACE_DEVEL("fctl with shutr, reporting error to app-layer", H2_EV_H2S_SEND|H2_EV_STRM_SEND|H2_EV_STRM_ERR, h2s->h2c->conn, h2s);
if (cs->flags & CS_FL_EOS)
cs->flags |= CS_FL_ERROR;
else
cs->flags |= CS_FL_ERR_PENDING;
}
if (total > 0 && !(h2s->flags & H2_SF_BLK_SFCTL) &&
!(h2s->flags & (H2_SF_WANT_SHUTR|H2_SF_WANT_SHUTW))) {
/* Ok we managed to send something, leave the send_list if we were still there */
LIST_DEL_INIT(&h2s->list);
}
TRACE_LEAVE(H2_EV_H2S_SEND|H2_EV_STRM_SEND, h2s->h2c->conn, h2s);
return total;
}
/* for debugging with CLI's "show fd" command */
static int h2_show_fd(struct buffer *msg, struct connection *conn)
{
struct h2c *h2c = conn->ctx;
struct h2s *h2s = NULL;
struct eb32_node *node;
int fctl_cnt = 0;
int send_cnt = 0;
int tree_cnt = 0;
int orph_cnt = 0;
struct buffer *hmbuf, *tmbuf;
int ret = 0;
if (!h2c)
return ret;
list_for_each_entry(h2s, &h2c->fctl_list, list)
fctl_cnt++;
list_for_each_entry(h2s, &h2c->send_list, list)
send_cnt++;
h2s = NULL;
node = eb32_first(&h2c->streams_by_id);
while (node) {
h2s = container_of(node, struct h2s, by_id);
tree_cnt++;
if (!h2s->cs)
orph_cnt++;
node = eb32_next(node);
}
hmbuf = br_head(h2c->mbuf);
tmbuf = br_tail(h2c->mbuf);
chunk_appendf(msg, " h2c.st0=%s .err=%d .maxid=%d .lastid=%d .flg=0x%04x"
" .nbst=%u .nbcs=%u .fctl_cnt=%d .send_cnt=%d .tree_cnt=%d"
" .orph_cnt=%d .sub=%d .dsi=%d .dbuf=%u@%p+%u/%u .msi=%d"
" .mbuf=[%u..%u|%u],h=[%u@%p+%u/%u],t=[%u@%p+%u/%u]",
h2c_st_to_str(h2c->st0), h2c->errcode, h2c->max_id, h2c->last_sid, h2c->flags,
h2c->nb_streams, h2c->nb_cs, fctl_cnt, send_cnt, tree_cnt, orph_cnt,
h2c->wait_event.events, h2c->dsi,
(unsigned int)b_data(&h2c->dbuf), b_orig(&h2c->dbuf),
(unsigned int)b_head_ofs(&h2c->dbuf), (unsigned int)b_size(&h2c->dbuf),
h2c->msi,
br_head_idx(h2c->mbuf), br_tail_idx(h2c->mbuf), br_size(h2c->mbuf),
(unsigned int)b_data(hmbuf), b_orig(hmbuf),
(unsigned int)b_head_ofs(hmbuf), (unsigned int)b_size(hmbuf),
(unsigned int)b_data(tmbuf), b_orig(tmbuf),
(unsigned int)b_head_ofs(tmbuf), (unsigned int)b_size(tmbuf));
if (h2s) {
chunk_appendf(msg, " last_h2s=%p .id=%d .st=%s .flg=0x%04x .rxbuf=%u@%p+%u/%u .cs=%p",
h2s, h2s->id, h2s_st_to_str(h2s->st), h2s->flags,
(unsigned int)b_data(&h2s->rxbuf), b_orig(&h2s->rxbuf),
(unsigned int)b_head_ofs(&h2s->rxbuf), (unsigned int)b_size(&h2s->rxbuf),
h2s->cs);
if (h2s->cs)
chunk_appendf(msg, "(.flg=0x%08x .data=%p)",
h2s->cs->flags, h2s->cs->data);
chunk_appendf(&trash, " .subs=%p", h2s->subs);
if (h2s->subs) {
chunk_appendf(&trash, "(ev=%d tl=%p", h2s->subs->events, h2s->subs->tasklet);
chunk_appendf(&trash, " tl.calls=%d tl.ctx=%p tl.fct=",
h2s->subs->tasklet->calls,
h2s->subs->tasklet->context);
if (h2s->subs->tasklet->calls >= 1000000)
ret = 1;
resolve_sym_name(&trash, NULL, h2s->subs->tasklet->process);
chunk_appendf(&trash, ")");
}
}
return ret;
}
/* Migrate the the connection to the current thread.
* Return 0 if successful, non-zero otherwise.
* Expected to be called with the old thread lock held.
*/
static int h2_takeover(struct connection *conn, int orig_tid)
{
struct h2c *h2c = conn->ctx;
struct task *task;
if (fd_takeover(conn->handle.fd, conn) != 0)
return -1;
if (conn->xprt->takeover && conn->xprt->takeover(conn, conn->xprt_ctx, orig_tid) != 0) {
/* We failed to takeover the xprt, even if the connection may
* still be valid, flag it as error'd, as we have already
* taken over the fd, and wake the tasklet, so that it will
* destroy it.
*/
conn->flags |= CO_FL_ERROR;
tasklet_wakeup_on(h2c->wait_event.tasklet, orig_tid);
return -1;
}
if (h2c->wait_event.events)
h2c->conn->xprt->unsubscribe(h2c->conn, h2c->conn->xprt_ctx,
h2c->wait_event.events, &h2c->wait_event);
/* To let the tasklet know it should free itself, and do nothing else,
* set its context to NULL.
*/
h2c->wait_event.tasklet->context = NULL;
tasklet_wakeup_on(h2c->wait_event.tasklet, orig_tid);
task = h2c->task;
if (task) {
task->context = NULL;
h2c->task = NULL;
__ha_barrier_store();
task_kill(task);
h2c->task = task_new(tid_bit);
if (!h2c->task) {
h2_release(h2c);
return -1;
}
h2c->task->process = h2_timeout_task;
h2c->task->context = h2c;
}
h2c->wait_event.tasklet = tasklet_new();
if (!h2c->wait_event.tasklet) {
h2_release(h2c);
return -1;
}
h2c->wait_event.tasklet->process = h2_io_cb;
h2c->wait_event.tasklet->context = h2c;
h2c->conn->xprt->subscribe(h2c->conn, h2c->conn->xprt_ctx,
SUB_RETRY_RECV, &h2c->wait_event);
return 0;
}
/*******************************************************/
/* functions below are dedicated to the config parsers */
/*******************************************************/
/* config parser for global "tune.h2.header-table-size" */
static int h2_parse_header_table_size(char **args, int section_type, struct proxy *curpx,
const struct proxy *defpx, const char *file, int line,
char **err)
{
if (too_many_args(1, args, err, NULL))
return -1;
h2_settings_header_table_size = atoi(args[1]);
if (h2_settings_header_table_size < 4096 || h2_settings_header_table_size > 65536) {
memprintf(err, "'%s' expects a numeric value between 4096 and 65536.", args[0]);
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
/* config parser for global "tune.h2.initial-window-size" */
static int h2_parse_initial_window_size(char **args, int section_type, struct proxy *curpx,
const struct proxy *defpx, const char *file, int line,
char **err)
{
if (too_many_args(1, args, err, NULL))
return -1;
h2_settings_initial_window_size = atoi(args[1]);
if (h2_settings_initial_window_size < 0) {
memprintf(err, "'%s' expects a positive numeric value.", args[0]);
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
/* config parser for global "tune.h2.max-concurrent-streams" */
static int h2_parse_max_concurrent_streams(char **args, int section_type, struct proxy *curpx,
const struct proxy *defpx, const char *file, int line,
char **err)
{
if (too_many_args(1, args, err, NULL))
return -1;
h2_settings_max_concurrent_streams = atoi(args[1]);
if ((int)h2_settings_max_concurrent_streams < 0) {
memprintf(err, "'%s' expects a positive numeric value.", args[0]);
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
/* config parser for global "tune.h2.max-frame-size" */
static int h2_parse_max_frame_size(char **args, int section_type, struct proxy *curpx,
const struct proxy *defpx, const char *file, int line,
char **err)
{
if (too_many_args(1, args, err, NULL))
return -1;
h2_settings_max_frame_size = atoi(args[1]);
if (h2_settings_max_frame_size < 16384 || h2_settings_max_frame_size > 16777215) {
memprintf(err, "'%s' expects a numeric value between 16384 and 16777215.", args[0]);
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
/****************************************/
/* MUX initialization and instantiation */
/***************************************/
/* The mux operations */
static const struct mux_ops h2_ops = {
.init = h2_init,
.wake = h2_wake,
.snd_buf = h2_snd_buf,
.rcv_buf = h2_rcv_buf,
.subscribe = h2_subscribe,
.unsubscribe = h2_unsubscribe,
.attach = h2_attach,
.get_first_cs = h2_get_first_cs,
.detach = h2_detach,
.destroy = h2_destroy,
.avail_streams = h2_avail_streams,
.used_streams = h2_used_streams,
.shutr = h2_shutr,
.shutw = h2_shutw,
.ctl = h2_ctl,
.show_fd = h2_show_fd,
.takeover = h2_takeover,
.flags = MX_FL_CLEAN_ABRT|MX_FL_HTX|MX_FL_HOL_RISK|MX_FL_NO_UPG,
.name = "H2",
};
static struct mux_proto_list mux_proto_h2 =
{ .token = IST("h2"), .mode = PROTO_MODE_HTTP, .side = PROTO_SIDE_BOTH, .mux = &h2_ops };
INITCALL1(STG_REGISTER, register_mux_proto, &mux_proto_h2);
/* config keyword parsers */
static struct cfg_kw_list cfg_kws = {ILH, {
{ CFG_GLOBAL, "tune.h2.header-table-size", h2_parse_header_table_size },
{ CFG_GLOBAL, "tune.h2.initial-window-size", h2_parse_initial_window_size },
{ CFG_GLOBAL, "tune.h2.max-concurrent-streams", h2_parse_max_concurrent_streams },
{ CFG_GLOBAL, "tune.h2.max-frame-size", h2_parse_max_frame_size },
{ 0, NULL, NULL }
}};
INITCALL1(STG_REGISTER, cfg_register_keywords, &cfg_kws);
/* initialize internal structs after the config is parsed.
* Returns zero on success, non-zero on error.
*/
static int init_h2()
{
pool_head_hpack_tbl = create_pool("hpack_tbl",
h2_settings_header_table_size,
MEM_F_SHARED|MEM_F_EXACT);
if (!pool_head_hpack_tbl) {
ha_alert("failed to allocate hpack_tbl memory pool\n");
return (ERR_ALERT | ERR_FATAL);
}
return ERR_NONE;
}
REGISTER_POST_CHECK(init_h2);