| /* |
| * Task management functions. |
| * |
| * Copyright 2000-2009 Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> |
| * |
| * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
| * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License |
| * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version |
| * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. |
| * |
| */ |
| |
| #include <string.h> |
| |
| #include <common/config.h> |
| #include <common/memory.h> |
| #include <common/mini-clist.h> |
| #include <common/standard.h> |
| #include <common/time.h> |
| #include <eb32sctree.h> |
| #include <eb32tree.h> |
| |
| #include <proto/proxy.h> |
| #include <proto/stream.h> |
| #include <proto/task.h> |
| #include <proto/fd.h> |
| |
| DECLARE_POOL(pool_head_task, "task", sizeof(struct task)); |
| DECLARE_POOL(pool_head_tasklet, "tasklet", sizeof(struct tasklet)); |
| |
| /* This is the memory pool containing all the signal structs. These |
| * struct are used to store each required signal between two tasks. |
| */ |
| DECLARE_POOL(pool_head_notification, "notification", sizeof(struct notification)); |
| |
| unsigned int nb_tasks = 0; |
| volatile unsigned long active_tasks_mask = 0; /* Mask of threads with active tasks */ |
| volatile unsigned long global_tasks_mask = 0; /* Mask of threads with tasks in the global runqueue */ |
| unsigned int tasks_run_queue = 0; |
| unsigned int tasks_run_queue_cur = 0; /* copy of the run queue size */ |
| unsigned int nb_tasks_cur = 0; /* copy of the tasks count */ |
| unsigned int niced_tasks = 0; /* number of niced tasks in the run queue */ |
| |
| THREAD_LOCAL struct task *curr_task = NULL; /* task currently running or NULL */ |
| |
| __decl_aligned_spinlock(rq_lock); /* spin lock related to run queue */ |
| __decl_aligned_spinlock(wq_lock); /* spin lock related to wait queue */ |
| |
| #ifdef USE_THREAD |
| struct eb_root timers; /* sorted timers tree, global */ |
| struct eb_root rqueue; /* tree constituting the run queue */ |
| int global_rqueue_size; /* Number of element sin the global runqueue */ |
| #endif |
| |
| static unsigned int rqueue_ticks; /* insertion count */ |
| |
| struct task_per_thread task_per_thread[MAX_THREADS]; |
| |
| /* Puts the task <t> in run queue at a position depending on t->nice. <t> is |
| * returned. The nice value assigns boosts in 32th of the run queue size. A |
| * nice value of -1024 sets the task to -tasks_run_queue*32, while a nice value |
| * of 1024 sets the task to tasks_run_queue*32. The state flags are cleared, so |
| * the caller will have to set its flags after this call. |
| * The task must not already be in the run queue. If unsure, use the safer |
| * task_wakeup() function. |
| */ |
| void __task_wakeup(struct task *t, struct eb_root *root) |
| { |
| #ifdef USE_THREAD |
| if (root == &rqueue) { |
| HA_SPIN_LOCK(TASK_RQ_LOCK, &rq_lock); |
| } |
| #endif |
| /* Make sure if the task isn't in the runqueue, nobody inserts it |
| * in the meanwhile. |
| */ |
| _HA_ATOMIC_ADD(&tasks_run_queue, 1); |
| #ifdef USE_THREAD |
| if (root == &rqueue) { |
| global_tasks_mask |= t->thread_mask; |
| __ha_barrier_store(); |
| } |
| #endif |
| _HA_ATOMIC_OR(&active_tasks_mask, t->thread_mask); |
| t->rq.key = _HA_ATOMIC_ADD(&rqueue_ticks, 1); |
| |
| if (likely(t->nice)) { |
| int offset; |
| |
| _HA_ATOMIC_ADD(&niced_tasks, 1); |
| offset = t->nice * (int)global.tune.runqueue_depth; |
| t->rq.key += offset; |
| } |
| |
| if (profiling & HA_PROF_TASKS) |
| t->call_date = now_mono_time(); |
| |
| eb32sc_insert(root, &t->rq, t->thread_mask); |
| #ifdef USE_THREAD |
| if (root == &rqueue) { |
| global_rqueue_size++; |
| _HA_ATOMIC_OR(&t->state, TASK_GLOBAL); |
| HA_SPIN_UNLOCK(TASK_RQ_LOCK, &rq_lock); |
| } else |
| #endif |
| { |
| int nb = ((void *)root - (void *)&task_per_thread[0].rqueue) / sizeof(task_per_thread[0]); |
| task_per_thread[nb].rqueue_size++; |
| } |
| #ifdef USE_THREAD |
| /* If all threads that are supposed to handle this task are sleeping, |
| * wake one. |
| */ |
| if ((((t->thread_mask & all_threads_mask) & sleeping_thread_mask) == |
| (t->thread_mask & all_threads_mask))) { |
| unsigned long m = (t->thread_mask & all_threads_mask) &~ tid_bit; |
| |
| m = (m & (m - 1)) ^ m; // keep lowest bit set |
| _HA_ATOMIC_AND(&sleeping_thread_mask, ~m); |
| wake_thread(my_ffsl(m) - 1); |
| } |
| #endif |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * __task_queue() |
| * |
| * Inserts a task into wait queue <wq> at the position given by its expiration |
| * date. It does not matter if the task was already in the wait queue or not, |
| * as it will be unlinked. The task must not have an infinite expiration timer. |
| * Last, tasks must not be queued further than the end of the tree, which is |
| * between <now_ms> and <now_ms> + 2^31 ms (now+24days in 32bit). |
| * |
| * This function should not be used directly, it is meant to be called by the |
| * inline version of task_queue() which performs a few cheap preliminary tests |
| * before deciding to call __task_queue(). Moreover this function doesn't care |
| * at all about locking so the caller must be careful when deciding whether to |
| * lock or not around this call. |
| */ |
| void __task_queue(struct task *task, struct eb_root *wq) |
| { |
| if (likely(task_in_wq(task))) |
| __task_unlink_wq(task); |
| |
| /* the task is not in the queue now */ |
| task->wq.key = task->expire; |
| #ifdef DEBUG_CHECK_INVALID_EXPIRATION_DATES |
| if (tick_is_lt(task->wq.key, now_ms)) |
| /* we're queuing too far away or in the past (most likely) */ |
| return; |
| #endif |
| |
| eb32_insert(wq, &task->wq); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Extract all expired timers from the timer queue, and wakes up all |
| * associated tasks. Returns the date of next event (or eternity). |
| */ |
| int wake_expired_tasks() |
| { |
| struct task *task; |
| struct eb32_node *eb; |
| int ret = TICK_ETERNITY; |
| |
| while (1) { |
| lookup_next_local: |
| eb = eb32_lookup_ge(&task_per_thread[tid].timers, now_ms - TIMER_LOOK_BACK); |
| if (!eb) { |
| /* we might have reached the end of the tree, typically because |
| * <now_ms> is in the first half and we're first scanning the last |
| * half. Let's loop back to the beginning of the tree now. |
| */ |
| eb = eb32_first(&task_per_thread[tid].timers); |
| if (likely(!eb)) |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| if (tick_is_lt(now_ms, eb->key)) { |
| /* timer not expired yet, revisit it later */ |
| ret = eb->key; |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| /* timer looks expired, detach it from the queue */ |
| task = eb32_entry(eb, struct task, wq); |
| __task_unlink_wq(task); |
| |
| /* It is possible that this task was left at an earlier place in the |
| * tree because a recent call to task_queue() has not moved it. This |
| * happens when the new expiration date is later than the old one. |
| * Since it is very unlikely that we reach a timeout anyway, it's a |
| * lot cheaper to proceed like this because we almost never update |
| * the tree. We may also find disabled expiration dates there. Since |
| * we have detached the task from the tree, we simply call task_queue |
| * to take care of this. Note that we might occasionally requeue it at |
| * the same place, before <eb>, so we have to check if this happens, |
| * and adjust <eb>, otherwise we may skip it which is not what we want. |
| * We may also not requeue the task (and not point eb at it) if its |
| * expiration time is not set. |
| */ |
| if (!tick_is_expired(task->expire, now_ms)) { |
| if (tick_isset(task->expire)) |
| __task_queue(task, &task_per_thread[tid].timers); |
| goto lookup_next_local; |
| } |
| task_wakeup(task, TASK_WOKEN_TIMER); |
| } |
| |
| #ifdef USE_THREAD |
| while (1) { |
| HA_SPIN_LOCK(TASK_WQ_LOCK, &wq_lock); |
| lookup_next: |
| eb = eb32_lookup_ge(&timers, now_ms - TIMER_LOOK_BACK); |
| if (!eb) { |
| /* we might have reached the end of the tree, typically because |
| * <now_ms> is in the first half and we're first scanning the last |
| * half. Let's loop back to the beginning of the tree now. |
| */ |
| eb = eb32_first(&timers); |
| if (likely(!eb)) |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| if (tick_is_lt(now_ms, eb->key)) { |
| /* timer not expired yet, revisit it later */ |
| ret = tick_first(ret, eb->key); |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| /* timer looks expired, detach it from the queue */ |
| task = eb32_entry(eb, struct task, wq); |
| __task_unlink_wq(task); |
| |
| /* It is possible that this task was left at an earlier place in the |
| * tree because a recent call to task_queue() has not moved it. This |
| * happens when the new expiration date is later than the old one. |
| * Since it is very unlikely that we reach a timeout anyway, it's a |
| * lot cheaper to proceed like this because we almost never update |
| * the tree. We may also find disabled expiration dates there. Since |
| * we have detached the task from the tree, we simply call task_queue |
| * to take care of this. Note that we might occasionally requeue it at |
| * the same place, before <eb>, so we have to check if this happens, |
| * and adjust <eb>, otherwise we may skip it which is not what we want. |
| * We may also not requeue the task (and not point eb at it) if its |
| * expiration time is not set. |
| */ |
| if (!tick_is_expired(task->expire, now_ms)) { |
| if (tick_isset(task->expire)) |
| __task_queue(task, &timers); |
| goto lookup_next; |
| } |
| task_wakeup(task, TASK_WOKEN_TIMER); |
| HA_SPIN_UNLOCK(TASK_WQ_LOCK, &wq_lock); |
| } |
| |
| HA_SPIN_UNLOCK(TASK_WQ_LOCK, &wq_lock); |
| #endif |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| /* The run queue is chronologically sorted in a tree. An insertion counter is |
| * used to assign a position to each task. This counter may be combined with |
| * other variables (eg: nice value) to set the final position in the tree. The |
| * counter may wrap without a problem, of course. We then limit the number of |
| * tasks processed to 200 in any case, so that general latency remains low and |
| * so that task positions have a chance to be considered. The function scans |
| * both the global and local run queues and picks the most urgent task between |
| * the two. We need to grab the global runqueue lock to touch it so it's taken |
| * on the very first access to the global run queue and is released as soon as |
| * it reaches the end. |
| * |
| * The function adjusts <next> if a new event is closer. |
| */ |
| void process_runnable_tasks() |
| { |
| struct eb32sc_node *lrq = NULL; // next local run queue entry |
| struct eb32sc_node *grq = NULL; // next global run queue entry |
| struct task *t; |
| int max_processed; |
| |
| if (!(active_tasks_mask & tid_bit)) { |
| activity[tid].empty_rq++; |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| tasks_run_queue_cur = tasks_run_queue; /* keep a copy for reporting */ |
| nb_tasks_cur = nb_tasks; |
| max_processed = global.tune.runqueue_depth; |
| |
| if (likely(niced_tasks)) |
| max_processed = (max_processed + 3) / 4; |
| |
| /* Note: the grq lock is always held when grq is not null */ |
| |
| while (task_per_thread[tid].task_list_size < max_processed) { |
| if ((global_tasks_mask & tid_bit) && !grq) { |
| #ifdef USE_THREAD |
| HA_SPIN_LOCK(TASK_RQ_LOCK, &rq_lock); |
| grq = eb32sc_lookup_ge(&rqueue, rqueue_ticks - TIMER_LOOK_BACK, tid_bit); |
| if (unlikely(!grq)) { |
| grq = eb32sc_first(&rqueue, tid_bit); |
| if (!grq) { |
| global_tasks_mask &= ~tid_bit; |
| HA_SPIN_UNLOCK(TASK_RQ_LOCK, &rq_lock); |
| } |
| } |
| #endif |
| } |
| |
| /* If a global task is available for this thread, it's in grq |
| * now and the global RQ is locked. |
| */ |
| |
| if (!lrq) { |
| lrq = eb32sc_lookup_ge(&task_per_thread[tid].rqueue, rqueue_ticks - TIMER_LOOK_BACK, tid_bit); |
| if (unlikely(!lrq)) |
| lrq = eb32sc_first(&task_per_thread[tid].rqueue, tid_bit); |
| } |
| |
| if (!lrq && !grq) |
| break; |
| |
| if (likely(!grq || (lrq && (int)(lrq->key - grq->key) <= 0))) { |
| t = eb32sc_entry(lrq, struct task, rq); |
| lrq = eb32sc_next(lrq, tid_bit); |
| __task_unlink_rq(t); |
| } |
| #ifdef USE_THREAD |
| else { |
| t = eb32sc_entry(grq, struct task, rq); |
| grq = eb32sc_next(grq, tid_bit); |
| __task_unlink_rq(t); |
| if (unlikely(!grq)) { |
| grq = eb32sc_first(&rqueue, tid_bit); |
| if (!grq) { |
| global_tasks_mask &= ~tid_bit; |
| HA_SPIN_UNLOCK(TASK_RQ_LOCK, &rq_lock); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| #endif |
| |
| /* And add it to the local task list */ |
| task_insert_into_tasklet_list(t); |
| } |
| |
| /* release the rqueue lock */ |
| if (grq) { |
| HA_SPIN_UNLOCK(TASK_RQ_LOCK, &rq_lock); |
| grq = NULL; |
| } |
| |
| if (!(global_tasks_mask & tid_bit) && task_per_thread[tid].rqueue_size == 0) { |
| _HA_ATOMIC_AND(&active_tasks_mask, ~tid_bit); |
| __ha_barrier_atomic_load(); |
| if (global_tasks_mask & tid_bit) |
| _HA_ATOMIC_OR(&active_tasks_mask, tid_bit); |
| } |
| |
| while (max_processed > 0 && !LIST_ISEMPTY(&task_per_thread[tid].task_list)) { |
| struct task *t; |
| unsigned short state; |
| void *ctx; |
| struct task *(*process)(struct task *t, void *ctx, unsigned short state); |
| |
| t = (struct task *)LIST_ELEM(task_per_thread[tid].task_list.n, struct tasklet *, list); |
| state = _HA_ATOMIC_XCHG(&t->state, TASK_RUNNING); |
| __ha_barrier_atomic_store(); |
| __task_remove_from_tasklet_list(t); |
| |
| ctx = t->context; |
| process = t->process; |
| t->calls++; |
| |
| if (unlikely(!TASK_IS_TASKLET(t) && t->call_date)) { |
| uint64_t now_ns = now_mono_time(); |
| |
| t->lat_time += now_ns - t->call_date; |
| t->call_date = now_ns; |
| } |
| |
| curr_task = (struct task *)t; |
| if (likely(process == process_stream)) |
| t = process_stream(t, ctx, state); |
| else if (process != NULL) |
| t = process(TASK_IS_TASKLET(t) ? NULL : t, ctx, state); |
| else { |
| __task_free(t); |
| curr_task = NULL; |
| /* We don't want max_processed to be decremented if |
| * we're just freeing a destroyed task, we should only |
| * do so if we really ran a task. |
| */ |
| continue; |
| } |
| curr_task = NULL; |
| /* If there is a pending state we have to wake up the task |
| * immediately, else we defer it into wait queue |
| */ |
| if (t != NULL) { |
| if (unlikely(!TASK_IS_TASKLET(t) && t->call_date)) { |
| t->cpu_time += now_mono_time() - t->call_date; |
| t->call_date = 0; |
| } |
| |
| state = _HA_ATOMIC_AND(&t->state, ~TASK_RUNNING); |
| if (state) |
| task_wakeup(t, 0); |
| else |
| task_queue(t); |
| } |
| |
| max_processed--; |
| } |
| |
| if (!LIST_ISEMPTY(&task_per_thread[tid].task_list)) { |
| _HA_ATOMIC_OR(&active_tasks_mask, tid_bit); |
| activity[tid].long_rq++; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Delete every tasks before running the master polling loop |
| */ |
| void mworker_cleantasks() |
| { |
| struct task *t; |
| int i; |
| struct eb32_node *tmp_wq = NULL; |
| struct eb32sc_node *tmp_rq = NULL; |
| |
| #ifdef USE_THREAD |
| /* cleanup the global run queue */ |
| tmp_rq = eb32sc_first(&rqueue, MAX_THREADS_MASK); |
| while (tmp_rq) { |
| t = eb32sc_entry(tmp_rq, struct task, rq); |
| tmp_rq = eb32sc_next(tmp_rq, MAX_THREADS_MASK); |
| task_destroy(t); |
| } |
| /* cleanup the timers queue */ |
| tmp_wq = eb32_first(&timers); |
| while (tmp_wq) { |
| t = eb32_entry(tmp_wq, struct task, wq); |
| tmp_wq = eb32_next(tmp_wq); |
| task_destroy(t); |
| } |
| #endif |
| /* clean the per thread run queue */ |
| for (i = 0; i < global.nbthread; i++) { |
| tmp_rq = eb32sc_first(&task_per_thread[i].rqueue, MAX_THREADS_MASK); |
| while (tmp_rq) { |
| t = eb32sc_entry(tmp_rq, struct task, rq); |
| tmp_rq = eb32sc_next(tmp_rq, MAX_THREADS_MASK); |
| task_destroy(t); |
| } |
| /* cleanup the per thread timers queue */ |
| tmp_wq = eb32_first(&task_per_thread[i].timers); |
| while (tmp_wq) { |
| t = eb32_entry(tmp_wq, struct task, wq); |
| tmp_wq = eb32_next(tmp_wq); |
| task_destroy(t); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* perform minimal intializations */ |
| static void init_task() |
| { |
| int i; |
| |
| #ifdef USE_THREAD |
| memset(&timers, 0, sizeof(timers)); |
| memset(&rqueue, 0, sizeof(rqueue)); |
| #endif |
| memset(&task_per_thread, 0, sizeof(task_per_thread)); |
| for (i = 0; i < MAX_THREADS; i++) { |
| LIST_INIT(&task_per_thread[i].task_list); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| INITCALL0(STG_PREPARE, init_task); |
| |
| /* |
| * Local variables: |
| * c-indent-level: 8 |
| * c-basic-offset: 8 |
| * End: |
| */ |