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/*
* include/haproxy/server-t.h
* This file defines everything related to servers.
*
* Copyright (C) 2000-2012 Willy Tarreau - w@1wt.eu
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.1
* exclusively.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
#ifndef _HAPROXY_SERVER_T_H
#define _HAPROXY_SERVER_T_H
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <import/eb32tree.h>
#include <import/ebmbtree.h>
#include <haproxy/api-t.h>
#include <haproxy/check-t.h>
#include <haproxy/connection-t.h>
#include <haproxy/counters-t.h>
#include <haproxy/freq_ctr-t.h>
#include <haproxy/listener-t.h>
#include <haproxy/obj_type-t.h>
#include <haproxy/openssl-compat.h>
#include <haproxy/resolvers-t.h>
#include <haproxy/ssl_sock-t.h>
#include <haproxy/stats-t.h>
#include <haproxy/task-t.h>
#include <haproxy/thread-t.h>
#include <haproxy/xprt_quic-t.h>
/* server states. Only SRV_ST_STOPPED indicates a down server. */
enum srv_state {
SRV_ST_STOPPED = 0, /* the server is down. Please keep set to zero. */
SRV_ST_STARTING, /* the server is warming up (up but throttled) */
SRV_ST_RUNNING, /* the server is fully up */
SRV_ST_STOPPING, /* the server is up but soft-stopping (eg: 404) */
} __attribute__((packed));
/* Administrative status : a server runs in one of these 3 stats :
* - READY : normal mode
* - DRAIN : takes no new visitor, equivalent to weight == 0
* - MAINT : maintenance mode, no more traffic nor health checks.
*
* Each server may be in maintenance by itself or may inherit this status from
* another server it tracks. It can also be in drain mode by itself or inherit
* it from another server. Let's store these origins here as flags. These flags
* are combined this way :
*
* FMAINT IMAINT FDRAIN IDRAIN Resulting state
* 0 0 0 0 READY
* 0 0 0 1 DRAIN
* 0 0 1 x DRAIN
* 0 1 x x MAINT
* 1 x x x MAINT
*
* This can be simplified this way :
*
* state_str = (state & MAINT) ? "MAINT" : (state & DRAIN) : "DRAIN" : "READY"
*/
enum srv_admin {
SRV_ADMF_FMAINT = 0x01, /* the server was explicitly forced into maintenance */
SRV_ADMF_IMAINT = 0x02, /* the server has inherited the maintenance status from a tracked server */
SRV_ADMF_MAINT = 0x23, /* mask to check if any maintenance flag is present */
SRV_ADMF_CMAINT = 0x04, /* the server is in maintenance because of the configuration */
SRV_ADMF_FDRAIN = 0x08, /* the server was explicitly forced into drain state */
SRV_ADMF_IDRAIN = 0x10, /* the server has inherited the drain status from a tracked server */
SRV_ADMF_DRAIN = 0x18, /* mask to check if any drain flag is present */
SRV_ADMF_RMAINT = 0x20, /* the server is down because of an IP address resolution failure */
SRV_ADMF_HMAINT = 0x40, /* the server FQDN has been set from socket stats */
} __attribute__((packed));
/* options for servers' "init-addr" parameter
* this parameter may be used to drive HAProxy's behavior when parsing a server
* address at start up time.
* These values are stored as a list into an integer ordered from first to last
* starting with the lowest to highest bits. SRV_IADDR_END (0) is used to
* indicate the end of the list. 3 bits are enough to store each value.
*/
enum srv_initaddr {
SRV_IADDR_END = 0, /* end of the list */
SRV_IADDR_NONE = 1, /* the server won't have any address at start up */
SRV_IADDR_LIBC = 2, /* address set using the libc DNS resolver */
SRV_IADDR_LAST = 3, /* we set the IP address found in state-file for this server */
SRV_IADDR_IP = 4, /* we set an arbitrary IP address to the server */
} __attribute__((packed));
/* server-state-file version */
#define SRV_STATE_FILE_VERSION 1
#define SRV_STATE_FILE_VERSION_MIN 1
#define SRV_STATE_FILE_VERSION_MAX 1
#define SRV_STATE_FILE_FIELD_NAMES \
"be_id " \
"be_name " \
"srv_id " \
"srv_name " \
"srv_addr " \
"srv_op_state " \
"srv_admin_state " \
"srv_uweight " \
"srv_iweight " \
"srv_time_since_last_change " \
"srv_check_status " \
"srv_check_result " \
"srv_check_health " \
"srv_check_state " \
"srv_agent_state " \
"bk_f_forced_id " \
"srv_f_forced_id " \
"srv_fqdn " \
"srv_port " \
"srvrecord " \
"srv_use_ssl " \
"srv_check_port " \
"srv_check_addr " \
"srv_agent_addr " \
"srv_agent_port"
#define SRV_STATE_FILE_MAX_FIELDS 25
#define SRV_STATE_FILE_MIN_FIELDS_VERSION_1 20
#define SRV_STATE_FILE_MAX_FIELDS_VERSION_1 25
#define SRV_STATE_LINE_MAXLEN 512
/* server flags -- 32 bits */
#define SRV_F_BACKUP 0x0001 /* this server is a backup server */
#define SRV_F_MAPPORTS 0x0002 /* this server uses mapped ports */
#define SRV_F_NON_STICK 0x0004 /* never add connections allocated to this server to a stick table */
#define SRV_F_USE_NS_FROM_PP 0x0008 /* use namespace associated with connection if present */
#define SRV_F_FORCED_ID 0x0010 /* server's ID was forced in the configuration */
#define SRV_F_AGENTPORT 0x0040 /* this server has a agent port configured */
#define SRV_F_AGENTADDR 0x0080 /* this server has a agent addr configured */
#define SRV_F_COOKIESET 0x0100 /* this server has a cookie configured, so don't generate dynamic cookies */
#define SRV_F_FASTOPEN 0x0200 /* Use TCP Fast Open to connect to server */
#define SRV_F_SOCKS4_PROXY 0x0400 /* this server uses SOCKS4 proxy */
#define SRV_F_NO_RESOLUTION 0x0800 /* disable runtime DNS resolution on this server */
#define SRV_F_DYNAMIC 0x1000 /* dynamic server instantiated at runtime */
/* 0x2000 unused */
#define SRV_F_DEFSRV_USE_SSL 0x4000 /* default-server uses SSL */
/* configured server options for send-proxy (server->pp_opts) */
#define SRV_PP_V1 0x0001 /* proxy protocol version 1 */
#define SRV_PP_V2 0x0002 /* proxy protocol version 2 */
#define SRV_PP_V2_SSL 0x0004 /* proxy protocol version 2 with SSL */
#define SRV_PP_V2_SSL_CN 0x0008 /* proxy protocol version 2 with CN */
#define SRV_PP_V2_SSL_KEY_ALG 0x0010 /* proxy protocol version 2 with cert key algorithm */
#define SRV_PP_V2_SSL_SIG_ALG 0x0020 /* proxy protocol version 2 with cert signature algorithm */
#define SRV_PP_V2_SSL_CIPHER 0x0040 /* proxy protocol version 2 with cipher used */
#define SRV_PP_V2_AUTHORITY 0x0080 /* proxy protocol version 2 with authority */
#define SRV_PP_V2_CRC32C 0x0100 /* proxy protocol version 2 with crc32c */
#define SRV_PP_V2_UNIQUE_ID 0x0200 /* proxy protocol version 2 with unique ID */
/* function which act on servers need to return various errors */
#define SRV_STATUS_OK 0 /* everything is OK. */
#define SRV_STATUS_INTERNAL 1 /* other unrecoverable errors. */
#define SRV_STATUS_NOSRV 2 /* no server is available */
#define SRV_STATUS_FULL 3 /* the/all server(s) are saturated */
#define SRV_STATUS_QUEUED 4 /* the/all server(s) are saturated but the connection was queued */
/* various constants */
#define SRV_UWGHT_RANGE 256
#define SRV_UWGHT_MAX (SRV_UWGHT_RANGE)
#define SRV_EWGHT_RANGE (SRV_UWGHT_RANGE * BE_WEIGHT_SCALE)
#define SRV_EWGHT_MAX (SRV_UWGHT_MAX * BE_WEIGHT_SCALE)
/* server ssl options */
#define SRV_SSL_O_NONE 0x0000
#define SRV_SSL_O_NO_TLS_TICKETS 0x0100 /* disable session resumption tickets */
#define SRV_SSL_O_NO_REUSE 0x200 /* disable session reuse */
#define SRV_SSL_O_EARLY_DATA 0x400 /* Allow using early data */
/* log servers ring's protocols options */
enum srv_log_proto {
SRV_LOG_PROTO_LEGACY, // messages on TCP separated by LF
SRV_LOG_PROTO_OCTET_COUNTING, // TCP frames: MSGLEN SP MSG
};
struct pid_list {
struct list list;
pid_t pid;
struct task *t;
int status;
int exited;
};
/* A tree occurrence is a descriptor of a place in a tree, with a pointer back
* to the server itself.
*/
struct server;
struct tree_occ {
struct server *server;
struct eb32_node node;
};
/* Each server will have one occurrence of this structure per thread */
struct srv_per_thread {
struct mt_list streams; /* streams using this server (used by "shutdown server sessions") */
struct eb_root idle_conns; /* Shareable idle connections */
struct eb_root safe_conns; /* Safe idle connections */
struct eb_root avail_conns; /* Connections in use, but with still new streams available */
};
/* Configure the protocol selection for websocket */
enum __attribute__((__packed__)) srv_ws_mode {
SRV_WS_AUTO = 0,
SRV_WS_H1,
SRV_WS_H2,
};
struct proxy;
struct server {
/* mostly config or admin stuff, doesn't change often */
enum obj_type obj_type; /* object type == OBJ_TYPE_SERVER */
enum srv_state next_state, cur_state; /* server state among SRV_ST_* */
enum srv_admin next_admin, cur_admin; /* server maintenance status : SRV_ADMF_* */
signed char use_ssl; /* ssl enabled (1: on, 0: disabled, -1 forced off) */
unsigned int flags; /* server flags (SRV_F_*) */
unsigned int pp_opts; /* proxy protocol options (SRV_PP_*) */
struct list global_list; /* attach point in the global servers_list */
struct server *next;
int cklen; /* the len of the cookie, to speed up checks */
int rdr_len; /* the length of the redirection prefix */
char *cookie; /* the id set in the cookie */
char *rdr_pfx; /* the redirection prefix */
struct proxy *proxy; /* the proxy this server belongs to */
const struct mux_proto_list *mux_proto; /* the mux to use for all outgoing connections (specified by the "proto" keyword) */
unsigned maxconn, minconn; /* max # of active sessions (0 = unlimited), min# for dynamic limit. */
struct srv_per_thread *per_thr; /* array of per-thread stuff such as connections lists */
unsigned int *curr_idle_thr; /* Current number of orphan idling connections per thread */
unsigned int pool_purge_delay; /* Delay before starting to purge the idle conns pool */
unsigned int low_idle_conns; /* min idle connection count to start picking from other threads */
unsigned int max_idle_conns; /* Max number of connection allowed in the orphan connections list */
int max_reuse; /* Max number of requests on a same connection */
struct task *warmup; /* the task dedicated to the warmup when slowstart is set */
struct server *track; /* the server we're currently tracking, if any */
struct server *trackers; /* the list of servers tracking us, if any */
struct server *tracknext; /* next server tracking <track> in <track>'s trackers list */
char *trackit; /* temporary variable to make assignment deferrable */
int consecutive_errors_limit; /* number of consecutive errors that triggers an event */
short observe, onerror; /* observing mode: one of HANA_OBS_*; what to do on error: on of ANA_ONERR_* */
short onmarkeddown; /* what to do when marked down: one of HANA_ONMARKEDDOWN_* */
short onmarkedup; /* what to do when marked up: one of HANA_ONMARKEDUP_* */
int slowstart; /* slowstart time in seconds (ms in the conf) */
char *id; /* just for identification */
unsigned iweight,uweight, cur_eweight; /* initial weight, user-specified weight, and effective weight */
unsigned wscore; /* weight score, used during srv map computation */
unsigned next_eweight; /* next pending eweight to commit */
unsigned rweight; /* remainder of weight in the current LB tree */
unsigned cumulative_weight; /* weight of servers prior to this one in the same group, for chash balancing */
int maxqueue; /* maximum number of pending connections allowed */
enum srv_ws_mode ws; /* configure the protocol selection for websocket */
/* 3 bytes hole here */
uint refcount_dynsrv; /* refcount used for dynamic servers */
/* The elements below may be changed on every single request by any
* thread, and generally at the same time.
*/
THREAD_PAD(63);
struct eb32_node idle_node; /* When to next do cleanup in the idle connections */
unsigned int curr_idle_conns; /* Current number of orphan idling connections, both the idle and the safe lists */
unsigned int curr_idle_nb; /* Current number of connections in the idle list */
unsigned int curr_safe_nb; /* Current number of connections in the safe list */
unsigned int curr_used_conns; /* Current number of used connections */
unsigned int max_used_conns; /* Max number of used connections (the counter is reset at each connection purges */
unsigned int est_need_conns; /* Estimate on the number of needed connections (max of curr and previous max_used) */
unsigned int next_takeover; /* thread ID to try to steal connections from next time */
struct eb_root pendconns; /* pending connections */
/* Element below are usd by LB algorithms and must be doable in
* parallel to other threads reusing connections above.
*/
THREAD_PAD(63);
__decl_thread(HA_SPINLOCK_T lock); /* may enclose the proxy's lock, must not be taken under */
unsigned npos, lpos; /* next and last positions in the LB tree, protected by LB lock */
struct eb32_node lb_node; /* node used for tree-based load balancing */
struct server *next_full; /* next server in the temporary full list */
/* usually atomically updated by any thread during parsing or on end of request */
THREAD_PAD(63);
int cur_sess; /* number of currently active sessions (including syn_sent) */
int served; /* # of active sessions currently being served (ie not pending) */
int nbpend; /* number of pending connections */
int consecutive_errors; /* current number of consecutive errors */
struct freq_ctr sess_per_sec; /* sessions per second on this server */
unsigned int queue_idx; /* count of pending connections which have been de-queued */
struct be_counters counters; /* statistics counters */
/* Below are some relatively stable settings, only changed under the lock */
THREAD_PAD(63);
struct eb_root *lb_tree; /* we want to know in what tree the server is */
struct tree_occ *lb_nodes; /* lb_nodes_tot * struct tree_occ */
unsigned lb_nodes_tot; /* number of allocated lb_nodes (C-HASH) */
unsigned lb_nodes_now; /* number of lb_nodes placed in the tree (C-HASH) */
const struct netns_entry *netns; /* contains network namespace name or NULL. Network namespace comes from configuration */
struct xprt_ops *xprt; /* transport-layer operations */
unsigned int svc_port; /* the port to connect to (for relevant families) */
unsigned down_time; /* total time the server was down */
time_t last_change; /* last time, when the state was changed */
int puid; /* proxy-unique server ID, used for SNMP, and "first" LB algo */
int tcp_ut; /* for TCP, user timeout */
int do_check; /* temporary variable used during parsing to denote if health checks must be enabled */
int do_agent; /* temporary variable used during parsing to denote if an auxiliary agent check must be enabled */
struct check check; /* health-check specific configuration */
struct check agent; /* agent specific configuration */
struct resolv_requester *resolv_requester; /* used to link a server to its DNS resolution */
char *resolvers_id; /* resolvers section used by this server */
struct resolvers *resolvers; /* pointer to the resolvers structure used by this server */
char *lastaddr; /* the address string provided by the server-state file */
struct resolv_options resolv_opts;
int hostname_dn_len; /* string length of the server hostname in Domain Name format */
char *hostname_dn; /* server hostname in Domain Name format */
char *hostname; /* server hostname */
struct sockaddr_storage init_addr; /* plain IP address specified on the init-addr line */
unsigned int init_addr_methods; /* initial address setting, 3-bit per method, ends at 0, enough to store 10 entries */
enum srv_log_proto log_proto; /* used proto to emit messages on server lines from ring section */
#ifdef USE_OPENSSL
char *sni_expr; /* Temporary variable to store a sample expression for SNI */
struct {
SSL_CTX *ctx;
struct {
unsigned char *ptr;
int size;
int allocated_size;
char *sni; /* SNI used for the session */
} * reused_sess;
struct ckch_inst *inst; /* Instance of the ckch_store in which the certificate was loaded (might be null if server has no certificate) */
__decl_thread(HA_RWLOCK_T lock); /* lock the cache and SSL_CTX during commit operations */
char *ciphers; /* cipher suite to use if non-null */
#ifdef HAVE_SSL_CTX_SET_CIPHERSUITES
char *ciphersuites; /* TLS 1.3 cipher suite to use if non-null */
#endif
int options; /* ssl options */
int verify; /* verify method (set of SSL_VERIFY_* flags) */
struct tls_version_filter methods; /* ssl methods */
char *verify_host; /* hostname of certificate must match this host */
char *ca_file; /* CAfile to use on verify */
char *crl_file; /* CRLfile to use on verify */
char *client_crt; /* client certificate to send */
struct sample_expr *sni; /* sample expression for SNI */
#ifdef OPENSSL_NPN_NEGOTIATED
char *npn_str; /* NPN protocol string */
int npn_len; /* NPN protocol string length */
#endif
#ifdef TLSEXT_TYPE_application_layer_protocol_negotiation
char *alpn_str; /* ALPN protocol string */
int alpn_len; /* ALPN protocol string length */
#endif
} ssl_ctx;
#ifdef USE_QUIC
struct quic_transport_params quic_params; /* QUIC transport parameters */
struct eb_root cids; /* QUIC connections IDs. */
#endif
#endif
struct resolv_srvrq *srvrq; /* Pointer representing the DNS SRV requeest, if any */
struct list srv_rec_item; /* to attach server to a srv record item */
struct list ip_rec_item; /* to attach server to a A or AAAA record item */
struct ebpt_node host_dn; /* hostdn store for srvrq and state file matching*/
struct task *srvrq_check; /* Task testing SRV record expiration date for this server */
struct {
const char *file; /* file where the section appears */
struct eb32_node id; /* place in the tree of used IDs */
struct ebpt_node name; /* place in the tree of used names */
int line; /* line where the section appears */
} conf; /* config information */
struct ebpt_node addr_node; /* Node for string representation of address for the server (including port number) */
/* Template information used only for server objects which
* serve as template filled at parsing time and used during
* server allocations from server templates.
*/
struct {
char *prefix;
int nb_low;
int nb_high;
} tmpl_info;
struct {
long duration;
short status, code;
char reason[128];
} op_st_chg; /* operational status change's reason */
char adm_st_chg_cause[48]; /* administrative status change's cause */
/* warning, these structs are huge, keep them at the bottom */
struct conn_src conn_src; /* connection source settings */
struct sockaddr_storage addr; /* the address to connect to, doesn't include the port */
struct sockaddr_storage socks4_addr; /* the address of the SOCKS4 Proxy, including the port */
EXTRA_COUNTERS(extra_counters);
};
/* Storage structure to load server-state lines from a flat file into
* an ebtree, for faster processing
*/
struct server_state_line {
char *line;
char *params[SRV_STATE_FILE_MAX_FIELDS];
struct eb64_node node;
};
/* Descriptor for a "server" keyword. The ->parse() function returns 0 in case of
* success, or a combination of ERR_* flags if an error is encountered. The
* function pointer can be NULL if not implemented. The function also has an
* access to the current "server" config line. The ->skip value tells the parser
* how many words have to be skipped after the keyword. If the function needs to
* parse more keywords, it needs to update cur_arg.
*/
struct srv_kw {
const char *kw;
int (*parse)(char **args, int *cur_arg, struct proxy *px, struct server *srv, char **err);
int skip; /* nb min of args to skip, for use when kw is not handled */
int default_ok; /* non-zero if kw is supported in default-server section */
int dynamic_ok; /* non-zero if kw is supported in add server cli command */
};
/*
* A keyword list. It is a NULL-terminated array of keywords. It embeds a
* struct list in order to be linked to other lists, allowing it to easily
* be declared where it is needed, and linked without duplicating data nor
* allocating memory. It is also possible to indicate a scope for the keywords.
*/
struct srv_kw_list {
const char *scope;
struct list list;
struct srv_kw kw[VAR_ARRAY];
};
#define SRV_PARSE_DEFAULT_SERVER 0x01 /* 'default-server' keyword */
#define SRV_PARSE_TEMPLATE 0x02 /* 'server-template' keyword */
#define SRV_PARSE_IN_PEER_SECTION 0x04 /* keyword in a peer section */
#define SRV_PARSE_PARSE_ADDR 0x08 /* required to parse the server address in the second argument */
#define SRV_PARSE_DYNAMIC 0x10 /* dynamic server created at runtime with cli */
#define SRV_PARSE_INITIAL_RESOLVE 0x20 /* resolve immediately the fqdn to an ip address */
#endif /* _HAPROXY_SERVER_T_H */
/*
* Local variables:
* c-indent-level: 8
* c-basic-offset: 8
* End:
*/