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Jagannadha Sutradharudu Tekibb302202013-09-24 16:01:23 +05301/*
2 * SPI flash probing
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2008 Atmel Corporation
5 * Copyright (C) 2010 Reinhard Meyer, EMK Elektronik
6 * Copyright (C) 2013 Jagannadha Sutradharudu Teki, Xilinx Inc.
7 *
8 * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
9 */
10
11#include <common.h>
12#include <fdtdec.h>
13#include <malloc.h>
14#include <spi.h>
15#include <spi_flash.h>
16
17#include "spi_flash_internal.h"
18
19DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
20
21#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_BAR
22int spi_flash_bank_config(struct spi_flash *flash, u8 idcode0)
23{
24 u8 cmd;
25 u8 curr_bank = 0;
26
27 /* discover bank cmds */
28 switch (idcode0) {
29 case SPI_FLASH_SPANSION_IDCODE0:
30 flash->bank_read_cmd = CMD_BANKADDR_BRRD;
31 flash->bank_write_cmd = CMD_BANKADDR_BRWR;
32 break;
33 case SPI_FLASH_STMICRO_IDCODE0:
34 case SPI_FLASH_WINBOND_IDCODE0:
35 flash->bank_read_cmd = CMD_EXTNADDR_RDEAR;
36 flash->bank_write_cmd = CMD_EXTNADDR_WREAR;
37 break;
38 default:
39 printf("SF: Unsupported bank commands %02x\n", idcode0);
40 return -1;
41 }
42
43 /* read the bank reg - on which bank the flash is in currently */
44 cmd = flash->bank_read_cmd;
45 if (flash->size > SPI_FLASH_16MB_BOUN) {
46 if (spi_flash_read_common(flash, &cmd, 1, &curr_bank, 1)) {
47 debug("SF: fail to read bank addr register\n");
48 return -1;
49 }
50 flash->bank_curr = curr_bank;
51 } else {
52 flash->bank_curr = curr_bank;
53 }
54
55 return 0;
56}
57#endif
58
59#ifdef CONFIG_OF_CONTROL
60int spi_flash_decode_fdt(const void *blob, struct spi_flash *flash)
61{
62 fdt_addr_t addr;
63 fdt_size_t size;
64 int node;
65
66 /* If there is no node, do nothing */
67 node = fdtdec_next_compatible(blob, 0, COMPAT_GENERIC_SPI_FLASH);
68 if (node < 0)
69 return 0;
70
71 addr = fdtdec_get_addr_size(blob, node, "memory-map", &size);
72 if (addr == FDT_ADDR_T_NONE) {
73 debug("%s: Cannot decode address\n", __func__);
74 return 0;
75 }
76
77 if (flash->size != size) {
78 debug("%s: Memory map must cover entire device\n", __func__);
79 return -1;
80 }
81 flash->memory_map = (void *)addr;
82
83 return 0;
84}
85#endif /* CONFIG_OF_CONTROL */
86
87/*
88 * The following table holds all device probe functions
89 *
90 * shift: number of continuation bytes before the ID
91 * idcode: the expected IDCODE or 0xff for non JEDEC devices
92 * probe: the function to call
93 *
94 * Non JEDEC devices should be ordered in the table such that
95 * the probe functions with best detection algorithms come first.
96 *
97 * Several matching entries are permitted, they will be tried
98 * in sequence until a probe function returns non NULL.
99 *
100 * IDCODE_CONT_LEN may be redefined if a device needs to declare a
101 * larger "shift" value. IDCODE_PART_LEN generally shouldn't be
102 * changed. This is the max number of bytes probe functions may
103 * examine when looking up part-specific identification info.
104 *
105 * Probe functions will be given the idcode buffer starting at their
106 * manu id byte (the "idcode" in the table below). In other words,
107 * all of the continuation bytes will be skipped (the "shift" below).
108 */
109#define IDCODE_CONT_LEN 0
110#define IDCODE_PART_LEN 5
111static const struct {
112 const u8 shift;
113 const u8 idcode;
114 struct spi_flash *(*probe) (struct spi_slave *spi, u8 *idcode);
115} flashes[] = {
116 /* Keep it sorted by define name */
117#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_ATMEL
118 { 0, 0x1f, spi_flash_probe_atmel, },
119#endif
120#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_EON
121 { 0, 0x1c, spi_flash_probe_eon, },
122#endif
123#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_GIGADEVICE
124 { 0, 0xc8, spi_flash_probe_gigadevice, },
125#endif
126#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_MACRONIX
127 { 0, 0xc2, spi_flash_probe_macronix, },
128#endif
129#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_SPANSION
130 { 0, 0x01, spi_flash_probe_spansion, },
131#endif
132#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_SST
133 { 0, 0xbf, spi_flash_probe_sst, },
134#endif
135#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_STMICRO
136 { 0, 0x20, spi_flash_probe_stmicro, },
137#endif
138#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_WINBOND
139 { 0, 0xef, spi_flash_probe_winbond, },
140#endif
141#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FRAM_RAMTRON
142 { 6, 0xc2, spi_fram_probe_ramtron, },
143# undef IDCODE_CONT_LEN
144# define IDCODE_CONT_LEN 6
145#endif
146 /* Keep it sorted by best detection */
147#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_STMICRO
148 { 0, 0xff, spi_flash_probe_stmicro, },
149#endif
150#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FRAM_RAMTRON_NON_JEDEC
151 { 0, 0xff, spi_fram_probe_ramtron, },
152#endif
153};
154#define IDCODE_LEN (IDCODE_CONT_LEN + IDCODE_PART_LEN)
155
156struct spi_flash *spi_flash_probe(unsigned int bus, unsigned int cs,
157 unsigned int max_hz, unsigned int spi_mode)
158{
159 struct spi_slave *spi;
160 struct spi_flash *flash = NULL;
161 int ret, i, shift;
162 u8 idcode[IDCODE_LEN], *idp;
163
164 spi = spi_setup_slave(bus, cs, max_hz, spi_mode);
165 if (!spi) {
166 printf("SF: Failed to set up slave\n");
167 return NULL;
168 }
169
170 ret = spi_claim_bus(spi);
171 if (ret) {
172 debug("SF: Failed to claim SPI bus: %d\n", ret);
173 goto err_claim_bus;
174 }
175
176 /* Read the ID codes */
177 ret = spi_flash_cmd(spi, CMD_READ_ID, idcode, sizeof(idcode));
178 if (ret)
179 goto err_read_id;
180
181#ifdef DEBUG
182 printf("SF: Got idcodes\n");
183 print_buffer(0, idcode, 1, sizeof(idcode), 0);
184#endif
185
186 /* count the number of continuation bytes */
187 for (shift = 0, idp = idcode;
188 shift < IDCODE_CONT_LEN && *idp == 0x7f;
189 ++shift, ++idp)
190 continue;
191
192 /* search the table for matches in shift and id */
193 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(flashes); ++i)
194 if (flashes[i].shift == shift && flashes[i].idcode == *idp) {
195 /* we have a match, call probe */
196 flash = flashes[i].probe(spi, idp);
197 if (flash)
198 break;
199 }
200
201 if (!flash) {
202 printf("SF: Unsupported manufacturer %02x\n", *idp);
203 goto err_manufacturer_probe;
204 }
205
206#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_BAR
207 /* Configure the BAR - disover bank cmds and read current bank */
208 ret = spi_flash_bank_config(flash, *idp);
209 if (ret < 0)
210 goto err_manufacturer_probe;
211#endif
212
213#ifdef CONFIG_OF_CONTROL
214 if (spi_flash_decode_fdt(gd->fdt_blob, flash)) {
215 debug("SF: FDT decode error\n");
216 goto err_manufacturer_probe;
217 }
218#endif
219#ifndef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
220 printf("SF: Detected %s with page size ", flash->name);
221 print_size(flash->sector_size, ", total ");
222 print_size(flash->size, "");
223 if (flash->memory_map)
224 printf(", mapped at %p", flash->memory_map);
225 puts("\n");
226#endif
227#ifndef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_BAR
228 if (flash->size > SPI_FLASH_16MB_BOUN) {
229 puts("SF: Warning - Only lower 16MiB accessible,");
230 puts(" Full access #define CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_BAR\n");
231 }
232#endif
233
234 spi_release_bus(spi);
235
236 return flash;
237
238err_manufacturer_probe:
239err_read_id:
240 spi_release_bus(spi);
241err_claim_bus:
242 spi_free_slave(spi);
243 return NULL;
244}
245
246void *spi_flash_do_alloc(int offset, int size, struct spi_slave *spi,
247 const char *name)
248{
249 struct spi_flash *flash;
250 void *ptr;
251
252 ptr = malloc(size);
253 if (!ptr) {
254 debug("SF: Failed to allocate memory\n");
255 return NULL;
256 }
257 memset(ptr, '\0', size);
258 flash = (struct spi_flash *)(ptr + offset);
259
260 /* Set up some basic fields - caller will sort out sizes */
261 flash->spi = spi;
262 flash->name = name;
263 flash->poll_cmd = CMD_READ_STATUS;
264
265 flash->read = spi_flash_cmd_read_fast;
266 flash->write = spi_flash_cmd_write_multi;
267 flash->erase = spi_flash_cmd_erase;
268
269 return flash;
270}
271
272void spi_flash_free(struct spi_flash *flash)
273{
274 spi_free_slave(flash->spi);
275 free(flash);
276}