Wolfgang Denk | e1ebacb | 2005-09-25 15:59:01 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | /* |
| 2 | * Most of this taken from Redboot hal_platform_setup.h with cleanup |
| 3 | * |
| 4 | * NOTE: I haven't clean this up considerably, just enough to get it |
| 5 | * running. See hal_platform_setup.h for the source. See |
| 6 | * board/cradle/memsetup.S for another PXA250 setup that is |
| 7 | * much cleaner. |
| 8 | * |
| 9 | * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this |
| 10 | * project. |
| 11 | * |
| 12 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
| 13 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as |
| 14 | * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of |
| 15 | * the License, or (at your option) any later version. |
| 16 | * |
| 17 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
| 18 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
| 19 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
| 20 | * GNU General Public License for more details. |
| 21 | * |
| 22 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
| 23 | * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software |
| 24 | * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, |
| 25 | * MA 02111-1307 USA |
| 26 | */ |
| 27 | |
| 28 | #include <config.h> |
| 29 | #include <version.h> |
| 30 | #include <asm/arch/pxa-regs.h> |
| 31 | |
| 32 | DRAM_SIZE: .long CFG_DRAM_SIZE |
| 33 | |
| 34 | /* wait for coprocessor write complete */ |
| 35 | .macro CPWAIT reg |
| 36 | mrc p15,0,\reg,c2,c0,0 |
| 37 | mov \reg,\reg |
| 38 | sub pc,pc,#4 |
| 39 | .endm |
| 40 | |
| 41 | /* |
| 42 | * Memory setup |
| 43 | */ |
| 44 | .globl memsetup |
| 45 | memsetup: |
| 46 | |
| 47 | mov r10, lr |
| 48 | |
| 49 | #ifdef DEBUG_BLINK_ENABLE |
| 50 | /* 3rd blink */ |
| 51 | bl blink |
| 52 | #endif |
| 53 | |
| 54 | /* Set up GPIO pins first ----------------------------------------- */ |
| 55 | ldr r0, =GPSR0 |
| 56 | ldr r1, =CFG_GPSR0_VAL |
| 57 | str r1, [r0] |
| 58 | |
| 59 | ldr r0, =GPSR1 |
| 60 | ldr r1, =CFG_GPSR1_VAL |
| 61 | str r1, [r0] |
| 62 | |
| 63 | ldr r0, =GPSR2 |
| 64 | ldr r1, =CFG_GPSR2_VAL |
| 65 | str r1, [r0] |
| 66 | |
| 67 | ldr r0, =GPCR0 |
| 68 | ldr r1, =CFG_GPCR0_VAL |
| 69 | str r1, [r0] |
| 70 | |
| 71 | ldr r0, =GPCR1 |
| 72 | ldr r1, =CFG_GPCR1_VAL |
| 73 | str r1, [r0] |
| 74 | |
| 75 | ldr r0, =GPCR2 |
| 76 | ldr r1, =CFG_GPCR2_VAL |
| 77 | str r1, [r0] |
| 78 | |
| 79 | ldr r0, =GPDR0 |
| 80 | ldr r1, =CFG_GPDR0_VAL |
| 81 | str r1, [r0] |
| 82 | |
| 83 | ldr r0, =GPDR1 |
| 84 | ldr r1, =CFG_GPDR1_VAL |
| 85 | str r1, [r0] |
| 86 | |
| 87 | ldr r0, =GPDR2 |
| 88 | ldr r1, =CFG_GPDR2_VAL |
| 89 | str r1, [r0] |
| 90 | |
| 91 | ldr r0, =GAFR0_L |
| 92 | ldr r1, =CFG_GAFR0_L_VAL |
| 93 | str r1, [r0] |
| 94 | |
| 95 | ldr r0, =GAFR0_U |
| 96 | ldr r1, =CFG_GAFR0_U_VAL |
| 97 | str r1, [r0] |
| 98 | |
| 99 | ldr r0, =GAFR1_L |
| 100 | ldr r1, =CFG_GAFR1_L_VAL |
| 101 | str r1, [r0] |
| 102 | |
| 103 | ldr r0, =GAFR1_U |
| 104 | ldr r1, =CFG_GAFR1_U_VAL |
| 105 | str r1, [r0] |
| 106 | |
| 107 | ldr r0, =GAFR2_L |
| 108 | ldr r1, =CFG_GAFR2_L_VAL |
| 109 | str r1, [r0] |
| 110 | |
| 111 | ldr r0, =GAFR2_U |
| 112 | ldr r1, =CFG_GAFR2_U_VAL |
| 113 | str r1, [r0] |
| 114 | |
| 115 | ldr r0, =PSSR /* enable GPIO pins */ |
| 116 | ldr r1, =CFG_PSSR_VAL |
| 117 | str r1, [r0] |
| 118 | |
| 119 | #ifdef DEBUG_BLINK_ENABLE |
| 120 | /* 4th debug blink */ |
| 121 | bl blink |
| 122 | #endif |
| 123 | |
| 124 | /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */ |
| 125 | /* Enable memory interface */ |
| 126 | /* */ |
| 127 | /* The sequence below is based on the recommended init steps */ |
| 128 | /* detailed in the Intel PXA250 Operating Systems Developers Guide, */ |
| 129 | /* Chapter 10. */ |
| 130 | /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */ |
| 131 | |
| 132 | /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */ |
| 133 | /* Step 1: Wait for at least 200 microsedonds to allow internal */ |
| 134 | /* clocks to settle. Only necessary after hard reset... */ |
| 135 | /* FIXME: can be optimized later */ |
| 136 | /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */ |
| 137 | |
| 138 | ldr r3, =OSCR /* reset the OS Timer Count to zero */ |
| 139 | mov r2, #0 |
| 140 | str r2, [r3] |
| 141 | ldr r4, =0x300 /* really 0x2E1 is about 200usec, */ |
| 142 | /* so 0x300 should be plenty */ |
| 143 | 1: |
| 144 | ldr r2, [r3] |
| 145 | cmp r4, r2 |
| 146 | bgt 1b |
| 147 | |
| 148 | mem_init: |
| 149 | |
| 150 | ldr r1, =MEMC_BASE /* get memory controller base addr. */ |
| 151 | |
| 152 | /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */ |
| 153 | /* Step 2a: Initialize Asynchronous static memory controller */ |
| 154 | /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */ |
| 155 | |
| 156 | /* MSC registers: timing, bus width, mem type */ |
| 157 | |
| 158 | /* MSC0: nCS(0,1) */ |
| 159 | ldr r2, =CFG_MSC0_VAL |
| 160 | str r2, [r1, #MSC0_OFFSET] |
| 161 | ldr r2, [r1, #MSC0_OFFSET] /* read back to ensure */ |
| 162 | /* that data latches */ |
| 163 | /* MSC1: nCS(2,3) */ |
| 164 | ldr r2, =CFG_MSC1_VAL |
| 165 | str r2, [r1, #MSC1_OFFSET] |
| 166 | ldr r2, [r1, #MSC1_OFFSET] |
| 167 | |
| 168 | /* MSC2: nCS(4,5) */ |
| 169 | ldr r2, =CFG_MSC2_VAL |
| 170 | str r2, [r1, #MSC2_OFFSET] |
| 171 | ldr r2, [r1, #MSC2_OFFSET] |
| 172 | |
| 173 | /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */ |
| 174 | /* Step 2b: Initialize Card Interface */ |
| 175 | /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */ |
| 176 | |
| 177 | /* MECR: Memory Expansion Card Register */ |
| 178 | ldr r2, =CFG_MECR_VAL |
| 179 | str r2, [r1, #MECR_OFFSET] |
| 180 | ldr r2, [r1, #MECR_OFFSET] |
| 181 | |
| 182 | /* MCMEM0: Card Interface slot 0 timing */ |
| 183 | ldr r2, =CFG_MCMEM0_VAL |
| 184 | str r2, [r1, #MCMEM0_OFFSET] |
| 185 | ldr r2, [r1, #MCMEM0_OFFSET] |
| 186 | |
| 187 | /* MCMEM1: Card Interface slot 1 timing */ |
| 188 | ldr r2, =CFG_MCMEM1_VAL |
| 189 | str r2, [r1, #MCMEM1_OFFSET] |
| 190 | ldr r2, [r1, #MCMEM1_OFFSET] |
| 191 | |
| 192 | /* MCATT0: Card Interface Attribute Space Timing, slot 0 */ |
| 193 | ldr r2, =CFG_MCATT0_VAL |
| 194 | str r2, [r1, #MCATT0_OFFSET] |
| 195 | ldr r2, [r1, #MCATT0_OFFSET] |
| 196 | |
| 197 | /* MCATT1: Card Interface Attribute Space Timing, slot 1 */ |
| 198 | ldr r2, =CFG_MCATT1_VAL |
| 199 | str r2, [r1, #MCATT1_OFFSET] |
| 200 | ldr r2, [r1, #MCATT1_OFFSET] |
| 201 | |
| 202 | /* MCIO0: Card Interface I/O Space Timing, slot 0 */ |
| 203 | ldr r2, =CFG_MCIO0_VAL |
| 204 | str r2, [r1, #MCIO0_OFFSET] |
| 205 | ldr r2, [r1, #MCIO0_OFFSET] |
| 206 | |
| 207 | /* MCIO1: Card Interface I/O Space Timing, slot 1 */ |
| 208 | ldr r2, =CFG_MCIO1_VAL |
| 209 | str r2, [r1, #MCIO1_OFFSET] |
| 210 | ldr r2, [r1, #MCIO1_OFFSET] |
| 211 | |
| 212 | #ifdef DEBUG_BLINK_ENABLE |
| 213 | /* 5th blink */ |
| 214 | bl blink |
| 215 | #endif |
| 216 | |
| 217 | /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */ |
| 218 | /* Step 2c: Write FLYCNFG FIXME: what's that??? */ |
| 219 | /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */ |
| 220 | |
| 221 | /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */ |
| 222 | /* Step 2d: Initialize Timing for Sync Memory (SDCLK0) */ |
| 223 | /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */ |
| 224 | |
| 225 | /* Before accessing MDREFR we need a valid DRI field, so we set */ |
| 226 | /* this to power on defaults + DRI field. */ |
| 227 | |
| 228 | ldr r3, =CFG_MDREFR_VAL |
| 229 | ldr r2, =0xFFF |
| 230 | and r3, r3, r2 |
| 231 | ldr r4, =0x03ca4000 |
| 232 | orr r4, r4, r3 |
| 233 | str r4, [r1, #MDREFR_OFFSET] /* write back MDREFR */ |
| 234 | ldr r4, [r1, #MDREFR_OFFSET] |
| 235 | |
| 236 | /* Note: preserve the mdrefr value in r4 */ |
| 237 | |
| 238 | /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */ |
| 239 | /* Step 3: Initialize Synchronous Static Memory (Flash/Peripherals) */ |
| 240 | /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */ |
| 241 | |
| 242 | /* Initialize SXCNFG register. Assert the enable bits */ |
| 243 | |
| 244 | /* Write SXMRS to cause an MRS command to all enabled banks of */ |
| 245 | /* synchronous static memory. Note that SXLCR need not be written */ |
| 246 | /* at this time. */ |
| 247 | |
| 248 | /* FIXME: we use async mode for now */ |
| 249 | |
| 250 | /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */ |
| 251 | /* Step 4: Initialize SDRAM */ |
| 252 | /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */ |
| 253 | |
| 254 | /* set MDREFR according to user define with exception of a few bits */ |
| 255 | |
| 256 | ldr r4, =CFG_MDREFR_VAL |
| 257 | orr r4, r4, #(MDREFR_SLFRSH) |
| 258 | bic r4, r4, #(MDREFR_E1PIN|MDREFR_E0PIN) |
| 259 | str r4, [r1, #MDREFR_OFFSET] /* write back MDREFR */ |
| 260 | ldr r4, [r1, #MDREFR_OFFSET] |
| 261 | |
| 262 | /* Step 4b: de-assert MDREFR:SLFRSH. */ |
| 263 | |
| 264 | bic r4, r4, #(MDREFR_SLFRSH) |
| 265 | str r4, [r1, #MDREFR_OFFSET] /* write back MDREFR */ |
| 266 | ldr r4, [r1, #MDREFR_OFFSET] |
| 267 | |
| 268 | /* Step 4c: assert MDREFR:E1PIN and E0PIO as desired */ |
| 269 | |
| 270 | ldr r4, =CFG_MDREFR_VAL |
| 271 | str r4, [r1, #MDREFR_OFFSET] /* write back MDREFR */ |
| 272 | ldr r4, [r1, #MDREFR_OFFSET] |
| 273 | |
| 274 | |
| 275 | /* Step 4d: write MDCNFG with MDCNFG:DEx deasserted (set to 0), to */ |
| 276 | /* configure but not enable each SDRAM partition pair. */ |
| 277 | |
| 278 | ldr r4, =CFG_MDCNFG_VAL |
| 279 | bic r4, r4, #(MDCNFG_DE0|MDCNFG_DE1) |
| 280 | |
| 281 | str r4, [r1, #MDCNFG_OFFSET] /* write back MDCNFG */ |
| 282 | ldr r4, [r1, #MDCNFG_OFFSET] |
| 283 | |
| 284 | /* Step 4e: Wait for the clock to the SDRAMs to stabilize, */ |
| 285 | /* 100..200 µsec. */ |
| 286 | |
| 287 | ldr r3, =OSCR /* reset the OS Timer Count to zero */ |
| 288 | mov r2, #0 |
| 289 | str r2, [r3] |
| 290 | ldr r4, =0x300 /* really 0x2E1 is about 200usec, */ |
| 291 | /* so 0x300 should be plenty */ |
| 292 | 1: |
| 293 | ldr r2, [r3] |
| 294 | cmp r4, r2 |
| 295 | bgt 1b |
| 296 | |
| 297 | /* Step 4f: Trigger a number (usually 8) refresh cycles by */ |
| 298 | /* attempting non-burst read or write accesses to disabled */ |
| 299 | /* SDRAM, as commonly specified in the power up sequence */ |
| 300 | /* documented in SDRAM data sheets. The address(es) used */ |
| 301 | /* for this purpose must not be cacheable. */ |
| 302 | |
| 303 | ldr r3, =CFG_DRAM_BASE |
| 304 | str r2, [r3] |
| 305 | str r2, [r3] |
| 306 | str r2, [r3] |
| 307 | str r2, [r3] |
| 308 | str r2, [r3] |
| 309 | str r2, [r3] |
| 310 | str r2, [r3] |
| 311 | str r2, [r3] |
| 312 | |
| 313 | /* Step 4g: Write MDCNFG with enable bits asserted */ |
| 314 | /* (MDCNFG:DEx set to 1). */ |
| 315 | |
| 316 | ldr r3, [r1, #MDCNFG_OFFSET] |
| 317 | orr r3, r3, #(MDCNFG_DE0|MDCNFG_DE1) |
| 318 | str r3, [r1, #MDCNFG_OFFSET] |
| 319 | |
| 320 | /* Step 4h: Write MDMRS. */ |
| 321 | |
| 322 | ldr r2, =CFG_MDMRS_VAL |
| 323 | str r2, [r1, #MDMRS_OFFSET] |
| 324 | |
| 325 | /* We are finished with Intel's memory controller initialisation */ |
| 326 | #if 0 |
| 327 | /* FIXME turn on serial ports */ |
| 328 | /* look into moving this to board_init() */ |
| 329 | ldr r2, =(PXA_CS5_PHYS + 0x03C0002c) |
| 330 | mov r3, #0x13 |
| 331 | str r3, [r2] |
| 332 | #endif |
| 333 | |
| 334 | #ifdef DEBUG_BLINK_ENABLE |
| 335 | /* 6th blink */ |
| 336 | bl blink |
| 337 | #endif |
| 338 | |
| 339 | /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */ |
| 340 | /* Disable (mask) all interrupts at interrupt controller */ |
| 341 | /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */ |
| 342 | |
| 343 | initirqs: |
| 344 | |
| 345 | mov r1, #0 /* clear int. level register (IRQ, not FIQ) */ |
| 346 | ldr r2, =ICLR |
| 347 | str r1, [r2] |
| 348 | |
| 349 | ldr r2, =ICMR /* mask all interrupts at the controller */ |
| 350 | str r1, [r2] |
| 351 | |
| 352 | /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */ |
| 353 | /* Clock initialisation */ |
| 354 | /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */ |
| 355 | |
| 356 | initclks: |
| 357 | |
| 358 | /* Disable the peripheral clocks, and set the core clock frequency */ |
| 359 | /* (hard-coding at 398.12MHz for now). */ |
| 360 | |
| 361 | /* Turn Off ALL on-chip peripheral clocks for re-configuration */ |
| 362 | /* Note: See label 'ENABLECLKS' for the re-enabling */ |
| 363 | #if 0 |
| 364 | ldr r1, =CKEN |
| 365 | mov r2, #0 |
| 366 | str r2, [r1] |
| 367 | |
| 368 | /* default value in case no valid rotary switch setting is found */ |
| 369 | ldr r2, =(CCCR_L27|CCCR_M2|CCCR_N10) /* DEFAULT: {200/200/100} */ |
| 370 | |
| 371 | /* ... and write the core clock config register */ |
| 372 | ldr r1, =CCCR |
| 373 | str r2, [r1] |
| 374 | |
| 375 | #endif |
| 376 | |
| 377 | #ifdef RTC |
| 378 | /* enable the 32Khz oscillator for RTC and PowerManager */ |
| 379 | |
| 380 | ldr r1, =OSCC |
| 381 | mov r2, #OSCC_OON |
| 382 | str r2, [r1] |
| 383 | |
| 384 | /* NOTE: spin here until OSCC.OOK get set, meaning the PLL */ |
| 385 | /* has settled. */ |
| 386 | 60: |
| 387 | ldr r2, [r1] |
| 388 | ands r2, r2, #1 |
| 389 | beq 60b |
| 390 | #endif |
| 391 | |
| 392 | /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */ |
| 393 | /* */ |
| 394 | /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */ |
| 395 | |
| 396 | /* Save SDRAM size */ |
| 397 | ldr r1, =DRAM_SIZE |
| 398 | str r8, [r1] |
| 399 | |
| 400 | /* Interrupt init: Mask all interrupts */ |
| 401 | ldr r0, =ICMR /* enable no sources */ |
| 402 | mov r1, #0 |
| 403 | str r1, [r0] |
| 404 | |
| 405 | /* FIXME */ |
| 406 | |
| 407 | #define NODEBUG |
| 408 | #ifdef NODEBUG |
| 409 | /*Disable software and data breakpoints */ |
| 410 | mov r0,#0 |
| 411 | mcr p15,0,r0,c14,c8,0 /* ibcr0 */ |
| 412 | mcr p15,0,r0,c14,c9,0 /* ibcr1 */ |
| 413 | mcr p15,0,r0,c14,c4,0 /* dbcon */ |
| 414 | |
| 415 | /*Enable all debug functionality */ |
| 416 | mov r0,#0x80000000 |
| 417 | mcr p14,0,r0,c10,c0,0 /* dcsr */ |
| 418 | #endif |
| 419 | |
| 420 | /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */ |
| 421 | /* End memsetup */ |
| 422 | /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */ |
| 423 | |
| 424 | #ifdef DEBUG_BLINK_ENABLE |
| 425 | /* 7th blink */ |
| 426 | bl blink |
| 427 | #endif |
| 428 | |
| 429 | endmemsetup: |
| 430 | |
| 431 | mov pc, r10 |
| 432 | |
| 433 | |
| 434 | #ifdef DEBUG_BLINK_ENABLE |
| 435 | |
| 436 | /* debug LED code */ |
| 437 | |
| 438 | /* delay about 200ms */ |
| 439 | delay: |
| 440 | |
| 441 | /* reset OSCR to 0 */ |
| 442 | ldr r8, =OSCR |
| 443 | mov r9, #0 |
| 444 | str r9, [r8] |
| 445 | |
| 446 | /* make sure new value has stuck */ |
| 447 | 1: |
| 448 | ldr r8, =OSCR |
| 449 | ldr r9, [r8] |
| 450 | mov r8, #0x10000 |
| 451 | cmp r9, r8 |
| 452 | bgt 1b |
| 453 | |
| 454 | /* now, wait for delay to expire */ |
| 455 | 1: |
| 456 | ldr r8, =OSCR |
| 457 | ldr r9, [r8] |
| 458 | mov r8, #0xd4000 |
| 459 | cmp r8, r9 |
| 460 | bgt 1b |
| 461 | |
| 462 | mov pc, lr |
| 463 | |
| 464 | /* blink code -- trashes r7, r8, r9 */ |
| 465 | |
| 466 | .globl blink |
| 467 | blink: |
| 468 | |
| 469 | mov r7, lr |
| 470 | |
| 471 | /* set GPIO10 as outout */ |
| 472 | ldr r8, =GPDR0 |
| 473 | ldr r9, [r8] |
| 474 | orr r9, r9, #(1<<10) |
| 475 | str r9, [r8] |
| 476 | |
| 477 | /* turn LED off */ |
| 478 | mov r9, #(1<<10) |
| 479 | ldr r8, =GPCR0 |
| 480 | str r9, [r8] |
| 481 | bl delay |
| 482 | |
| 483 | /* turn LED on */ |
| 484 | mov r9, #(1<<10) |
| 485 | ldr r8, =GPSR0 |
| 486 | str r9, [r8] |
| 487 | bl delay |
| 488 | |
| 489 | /* turn LED off */ |
| 490 | mov r9, #(1<<10) |
| 491 | ldr r8, =GPCR0 |
| 492 | str r9, [r8] |
| 493 | |
| 494 | mov pc, r7 |
| 495 | |
| 496 | #endif |