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Tom Rini10e47792018-05-06 17:58:06 -04001// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
wdenk591dda52002-11-18 00:14:45 +00002/*
Gabe Black1cf51212011-12-05 12:09:23 +00003 * Copyright (c) 2011 The Chromium OS Authors.
wdenk591dda52002-11-18 00:14:45 +00004 * (C) Copyright 2002
Albert ARIBAUD60fbc8d2011-08-04 18:45:45 +02005 * Daniel Engström, Omicron Ceti AB, <daniel@omicron.se>
wdenk591dda52002-11-18 00:14:45 +00006 */
7
wdenk57b2d802003-06-27 21:31:46 +00008/*
Graeme Russ45fc1d82011-04-13 19:43:26 +10009 * Linux x86 zImage and bzImage loading
wdenk57b2d802003-06-27 21:31:46 +000010 *
11 * based on the procdure described in
wdenk591dda52002-11-18 00:14:45 +000012 * linux/Documentation/i386/boot.txt
13 */
14
Simon Glass842ff442020-11-04 09:59:13 -070015#define LOG_CATEGORY LOGC_BOOT
16
wdenk591dda52002-11-18 00:14:45 +000017#include <common.h>
Simon Glass7b48ce82020-11-05 10:33:46 -070018#include <bootm.h>
Simon Glassed38aef2020-05-10 11:40:03 -060019#include <command.h>
Simon Glass83c2e492019-08-01 09:46:50 -060020#include <env.h>
Simon Glass02c51202021-03-15 18:00:23 +130021#include <init.h>
Simon Glass8f3f7612019-11-14 12:57:42 -070022#include <irq_func.h>
Simon Glass842ff442020-11-04 09:59:13 -070023#include <log.h>
Ivan Gorinov901bb0b2018-03-26 18:06:54 -070024#include <malloc.h>
Simon Glass84305a12023-07-12 09:04:43 -060025#include <mapmem.h>
Simon Glass858fed12020-04-08 16:57:36 -060026#include <acpi/acpi_table.h>
wdenk591dda52002-11-18 00:14:45 +000027#include <asm/io.h>
28#include <asm/ptrace.h>
29#include <asm/zimage.h>
wdenk591dda52002-11-18 00:14:45 +000030#include <asm/byteorder.h>
Simon Glassaa83f2b2014-10-19 21:11:20 -060031#include <asm/bootm.h>
Graeme Russ1bab1042010-04-24 00:05:49 +100032#include <asm/bootparam.h>
Simon Glassb73d48f2021-09-24 18:30:20 -060033#include <asm/efi.h>
Simon Glass02c51202021-03-15 18:00:23 +130034#include <asm/global_data.h>
Vadim Bendebury8cd22c82012-10-23 18:04:34 +000035#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_COREBOOT
36#include <asm/arch/timestamp.h>
37#endif
Stefan Reinauer2e5225e2012-10-23 18:04:37 +000038#include <linux/compiler.h>
Simon Glass8ee28542020-11-04 09:59:14 -070039#include <linux/ctype.h>
Ivan Gorinov901bb0b2018-03-26 18:06:54 -070040#include <linux/libfdt.h>
wdenk591dda52002-11-18 00:14:45 +000041
Simon Glass02c51202021-03-15 18:00:23 +130042DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
43
wdenk591dda52002-11-18 00:14:45 +000044/*
45 * Memory lay-out:
wdenk57b2d802003-06-27 21:31:46 +000046 *
wdenk591dda52002-11-18 00:14:45 +000047 * relative to setup_base (which is 0x90000 currently)
wdenk57b2d802003-06-27 21:31:46 +000048 *
49 * 0x0000-0x7FFF Real mode kernel
wdenk591dda52002-11-18 00:14:45 +000050 * 0x8000-0x8FFF Stack and heap
51 * 0x9000-0x90FF Kernel command line
52 */
Graeme Russ883c6032011-11-08 02:33:15 +000053#define DEFAULT_SETUP_BASE 0x90000
54#define COMMAND_LINE_OFFSET 0x9000
55#define HEAP_END_OFFSET 0x8e00
wdenk591dda52002-11-18 00:14:45 +000056
Graeme Russ883c6032011-11-08 02:33:15 +000057#define COMMAND_LINE_SIZE 2048
wdenk591dda52002-11-18 00:14:45 +000058
Simon Glassbf4af112023-12-03 17:29:26 -070059struct zboot_state state;
Simon Glassd9b3c982020-09-05 14:50:43 -060060
wdenk591dda52002-11-18 00:14:45 +000061static void build_command_line(char *command_line, int auto_boot)
62{
63 char *env_command_line;
wdenk57b2d802003-06-27 21:31:46 +000064
wdenk591dda52002-11-18 00:14:45 +000065 command_line[0] = '\0';
wdenk57b2d802003-06-27 21:31:46 +000066
Simon Glass64b723f2017-08-03 12:22:12 -060067 env_command_line = env_get("bootargs");
wdenk57b2d802003-06-27 21:31:46 +000068
wdenk591dda52002-11-18 00:14:45 +000069 /* set console= argument if we use a serial console */
Graeme Russ883c6032011-11-08 02:33:15 +000070 if (!strstr(env_command_line, "console=")) {
Simon Glass64b723f2017-08-03 12:22:12 -060071 if (!strcmp(env_get("stdout"), "serial")) {
wdenk57b2d802003-06-27 21:31:46 +000072
wdenk591dda52002-11-18 00:14:45 +000073 /* We seem to use serial console */
wdenk57b2d802003-06-27 21:31:46 +000074 sprintf(command_line, "console=ttyS0,%s ",
Simon Glass64b723f2017-08-03 12:22:12 -060075 env_get("baudrate"));
wdenk591dda52002-11-18 00:14:45 +000076 }
77 }
wdenk57b2d802003-06-27 21:31:46 +000078
Graeme Russ883c6032011-11-08 02:33:15 +000079 if (auto_boot)
wdenk591dda52002-11-18 00:14:45 +000080 strcat(command_line, "auto ");
wdenk57b2d802003-06-27 21:31:46 +000081
Graeme Russ883c6032011-11-08 02:33:15 +000082 if (env_command_line)
wdenk591dda52002-11-18 00:14:45 +000083 strcat(command_line, env_command_line);
Simon Glasseeb01222021-01-24 10:06:09 -070084#ifdef DEBUG
85 printf("Kernel command line:");
86 puts(command_line);
87 printf("\n");
88#endif
wdenk591dda52002-11-18 00:14:45 +000089}
90
Gabe Black540c2622011-12-05 12:09:26 +000091static int kernel_magic_ok(struct setup_header *hdr)
wdenk591dda52002-11-18 00:14:45 +000092{
Graeme Russ1bab1042010-04-24 00:05:49 +100093 if (KERNEL_MAGIC != hdr->boot_flag) {
Gabe Black1cf51212011-12-05 12:09:23 +000094 printf("Error: Invalid Boot Flag "
95 "(found 0x%04x, expected 0x%04x)\n",
96 hdr->boot_flag, KERNEL_MAGIC);
wdenk591dda52002-11-18 00:14:45 +000097 return 0;
Graeme Russ1bab1042010-04-24 00:05:49 +100098 } else {
99 printf("Valid Boot Flag\n");
Gabe Black540c2622011-12-05 12:09:26 +0000100 return 1;
wdenk591dda52002-11-18 00:14:45 +0000101 }
Gabe Black540c2622011-12-05 12:09:26 +0000102}
wdenk57b2d802003-06-27 21:31:46 +0000103
Simon Glassdf30d412020-09-05 14:50:40 -0600104static int get_boot_protocol(struct setup_header *hdr, bool verbose)
Gabe Black540c2622011-12-05 12:09:26 +0000105{
106 if (hdr->header == KERNEL_V2_MAGIC) {
Simon Glassdf30d412020-09-05 14:50:40 -0600107 if (verbose)
108 printf("Magic signature found\n");
Gabe Black540c2622011-12-05 12:09:26 +0000109 return hdr->version;
wdenk591dda52002-11-18 00:14:45 +0000110 } else {
111 /* Very old kernel */
Simon Glassdf30d412020-09-05 14:50:40 -0600112 if (verbose)
113 printf("Magic signature not found\n");
Gabe Black540c2622011-12-05 12:09:26 +0000114 return 0x0100;
wdenk591dda52002-11-18 00:14:45 +0000115 }
Gabe Black540c2622011-12-05 12:09:26 +0000116}
117
Ivan Gorinov901bb0b2018-03-26 18:06:54 -0700118static int setup_device_tree(struct setup_header *hdr, const void *fdt_blob)
119{
Simon Glassdf30d412020-09-05 14:50:40 -0600120 int bootproto = get_boot_protocol(hdr, false);
Ivan Gorinov901bb0b2018-03-26 18:06:54 -0700121 struct setup_data *sd;
122 int size;
123
124 if (bootproto < 0x0209)
125 return -ENOTSUPP;
126
127 if (!fdt_blob)
128 return 0;
129
130 size = fdt_totalsize(fdt_blob);
131 if (size < 0)
132 return -EINVAL;
133
134 size += sizeof(struct setup_data);
135 sd = (struct setup_data *)malloc(size);
136 if (!sd) {
137 printf("Not enough memory for DTB setup data\n");
138 return -ENOMEM;
139 }
140
141 sd->next = hdr->setup_data;
142 sd->type = SETUP_DTB;
143 sd->len = fdt_totalsize(fdt_blob);
144 memcpy(sd->data, fdt_blob, sd->len);
145 hdr->setup_data = (unsigned long)sd;
146
147 return 0;
148}
149
Simon Glass531efde2023-07-12 09:04:44 -0600150const char *zimage_get_kernel_version(struct boot_params *params,
Simon Glassdf30d412020-09-05 14:50:40 -0600151 void *kernel_base)
152{
153 struct setup_header *hdr = &params->hdr;
154 int bootproto;
Simon Glass8ee28542020-11-04 09:59:14 -0700155 const char *s, *end;
Simon Glassdf30d412020-09-05 14:50:40 -0600156
157 bootproto = get_boot_protocol(hdr, false);
Simon Glass531efde2023-07-12 09:04:44 -0600158 log_debug("bootproto %x, hdr->setup_sects %x\n", bootproto,
159 hdr->setup_sects);
Simon Glassdf30d412020-09-05 14:50:40 -0600160 if (bootproto < 0x0200 || hdr->setup_sects < 15)
161 return NULL;
162
Simon Glass8ee28542020-11-04 09:59:14 -0700163 /* sanity-check the kernel version in case it is missing */
Simon Glass531efde2023-07-12 09:04:44 -0600164 log_debug("hdr->kernel_version %x, str at %p\n", hdr->kernel_version,
165 kernel_base + hdr->kernel_version + 0x200);
Simon Glass8ee28542020-11-04 09:59:14 -0700166 for (s = kernel_base + hdr->kernel_version + 0x200, end = s + 0x100; *s;
167 s++) {
168 if (!isprint(*s))
169 return NULL;
170 }
171
Simon Glassdf30d412020-09-05 14:50:40 -0600172 return kernel_base + hdr->kernel_version + 0x200;
173}
174
Gabe Black540c2622011-12-05 12:09:26 +0000175struct boot_params *load_zimage(char *image, unsigned long kernel_size,
Simon Glassd98a5bd2014-10-10 08:21:56 -0600176 ulong *load_addressp)
Gabe Black540c2622011-12-05 12:09:26 +0000177{
178 struct boot_params *setup_base;
Simon Glassdf30d412020-09-05 14:50:40 -0600179 const char *version;
Gabe Black540c2622011-12-05 12:09:26 +0000180 int setup_size;
181 int bootproto;
182 int big_image;
183
184 struct boot_params *params = (struct boot_params *)image;
185 struct setup_header *hdr = &params->hdr;
186
187 /* base address for real-mode segment */
188 setup_base = (struct boot_params *)DEFAULT_SETUP_BASE;
189
190 if (!kernel_magic_ok(hdr))
191 return 0;
wdenk57b2d802003-06-27 21:31:46 +0000192
wdenk591dda52002-11-18 00:14:45 +0000193 /* determine size of setup */
Graeme Russ1bab1042010-04-24 00:05:49 +1000194 if (0 == hdr->setup_sects) {
Simon Glass9d8ca9f2020-11-04 09:59:15 -0700195 log_warning("Setup Sectors = 0 (defaulting to 4)\n");
wdenk591dda52002-11-18 00:14:45 +0000196 setup_size = 5 * 512;
197 } else {
Graeme Russ1bab1042010-04-24 00:05:49 +1000198 setup_size = (hdr->setup_sects + 1) * 512;
wdenk591dda52002-11-18 00:14:45 +0000199 }
wdenk57b2d802003-06-27 21:31:46 +0000200
Simon Glass9d8ca9f2020-11-04 09:59:15 -0700201 log_debug("Setup Size = 0x%8.8lx\n", (ulong)setup_size);
Graeme Russ1bab1042010-04-24 00:05:49 +1000202
Graeme Russ883c6032011-11-08 02:33:15 +0000203 if (setup_size > SETUP_MAX_SIZE)
wdenk591dda52002-11-18 00:14:45 +0000204 printf("Error: Setup is too large (%d bytes)\n", setup_size);
wdenk57b2d802003-06-27 21:31:46 +0000205
Gabe Black540c2622011-12-05 12:09:26 +0000206 /* determine boot protocol version */
Simon Glassdf30d412020-09-05 14:50:40 -0600207 bootproto = get_boot_protocol(hdr, true);
Gabe Black540c2622011-12-05 12:09:26 +0000208
Simon Glass9d8ca9f2020-11-04 09:59:15 -0700209 log_debug("Using boot protocol version %x.%02x\n",
210 (bootproto & 0xff00) >> 8, bootproto & 0xff);
Gabe Black540c2622011-12-05 12:09:26 +0000211
Simon Glass531efde2023-07-12 09:04:44 -0600212 version = zimage_get_kernel_version(params, image);
Simon Glassdf30d412020-09-05 14:50:40 -0600213 if (version)
214 printf("Linux kernel version %s\n", version);
215 else
216 printf("Setup Sectors < 15 - Cannot print kernel version\n");
Gabe Black540c2622011-12-05 12:09:26 +0000217
wdenk591dda52002-11-18 00:14:45 +0000218 /* Determine image type */
Graeme Russ883c6032011-11-08 02:33:15 +0000219 big_image = (bootproto >= 0x0200) &&
220 (hdr->loadflags & BIG_KERNEL_FLAG);
wdenk57b2d802003-06-27 21:31:46 +0000221
Graeme Russ1bab1042010-04-24 00:05:49 +1000222 /* Determine load address */
Gabe Black1cf51212011-12-05 12:09:23 +0000223 if (big_image)
Simon Glassd98a5bd2014-10-10 08:21:56 -0600224 *load_addressp = BZIMAGE_LOAD_ADDR;
Gabe Black1cf51212011-12-05 12:09:23 +0000225 else
Simon Glassd98a5bd2014-10-10 08:21:56 -0600226 *load_addressp = ZIMAGE_LOAD_ADDR;
wdenk57b2d802003-06-27 21:31:46 +0000227
Gabe Blackc67a9482011-12-05 12:09:24 +0000228 printf("Building boot_params at 0x%8.8lx\n", (ulong)setup_base);
229 memset(setup_base, 0, sizeof(*setup_base));
230 setup_base->hdr = params->hdr;
wdenk57b2d802003-06-27 21:31:46 +0000231
Gabe Black540c2622011-12-05 12:09:26 +0000232 if (bootproto >= 0x0204)
233 kernel_size = hdr->syssize * 16;
234 else
235 kernel_size -= setup_size;
wdenk57b2d802003-06-27 21:31:46 +0000236
wdenk57b2d802003-06-27 21:31:46 +0000237 if (bootproto == 0x0100) {
Graeme Russ883c6032011-11-08 02:33:15 +0000238 /*
239 * A very old kernel MUST have its real-mode code
240 * loaded at 0x90000
241 */
Simon Glassca37a392017-01-16 07:03:35 -0700242 if ((ulong)setup_base != 0x90000) {
wdenk591dda52002-11-18 00:14:45 +0000243 /* Copy the real-mode kernel */
Graeme Russ883c6032011-11-08 02:33:15 +0000244 memmove((void *)0x90000, setup_base, setup_size);
245
wdenk591dda52002-11-18 00:14:45 +0000246 /* Copy the command line */
Graeme Russ883c6032011-11-08 02:33:15 +0000247 memmove((void *)0x99000,
Gabe Black1cf51212011-12-05 12:09:23 +0000248 (u8 *)setup_base + COMMAND_LINE_OFFSET,
Graeme Russ883c6032011-11-08 02:33:15 +0000249 COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
wdenk57b2d802003-06-27 21:31:46 +0000250
Graeme Russ883c6032011-11-08 02:33:15 +0000251 /* Relocated */
Gabe Black1cf51212011-12-05 12:09:23 +0000252 setup_base = (struct boot_params *)0x90000;
wdenk591dda52002-11-18 00:14:45 +0000253 }
wdenk57b2d802003-06-27 21:31:46 +0000254
wdenk591dda52002-11-18 00:14:45 +0000255 /* It is recommended to clear memory up to the 32K mark */
Gabe Black1cf51212011-12-05 12:09:23 +0000256 memset((u8 *)0x90000 + setup_size, 0,
257 SETUP_MAX_SIZE - setup_size);
wdenk591dda52002-11-18 00:14:45 +0000258 }
wdenk57b2d802003-06-27 21:31:46 +0000259
Gabe Black540c2622011-12-05 12:09:26 +0000260 if (big_image) {
261 if (kernel_size > BZIMAGE_MAX_SIZE) {
262 printf("Error: bzImage kernel too big! "
263 "(size: %ld, max: %d)\n",
264 kernel_size, BZIMAGE_MAX_SIZE);
265 return 0;
266 }
267 } else if ((kernel_size) > ZIMAGE_MAX_SIZE) {
268 printf("Error: zImage kernel too big! (size: %ld, max: %d)\n",
269 kernel_size, ZIMAGE_MAX_SIZE);
270 return 0;
271 }
272
Simon Glassd98a5bd2014-10-10 08:21:56 -0600273 printf("Loading %s at address %lx (%ld bytes)\n",
274 big_image ? "bzImage" : "zImage", *load_addressp, kernel_size);
Gabe Black540c2622011-12-05 12:09:26 +0000275
Simon Glassd98a5bd2014-10-10 08:21:56 -0600276 memmove((void *)*load_addressp, image + setup_size, kernel_size);
Gabe Black540c2622011-12-05 12:09:26 +0000277
278 return setup_base;
279}
280
281int setup_zimage(struct boot_params *setup_base, char *cmd_line, int auto_boot,
Simon Glass12d93ab2020-09-05 14:50:51 -0600282 ulong initrd_addr, ulong initrd_size, ulong cmdline_force)
Gabe Black540c2622011-12-05 12:09:26 +0000283{
284 struct setup_header *hdr = &setup_base->hdr;
Simon Glassdf30d412020-09-05 14:50:40 -0600285 int bootproto = get_boot_protocol(hdr, false);
Gabe Black540c2622011-12-05 12:09:26 +0000286
Simon Glass842ff442020-11-04 09:59:13 -0700287 log_debug("Setup E820 entries\n");
Simon Glass0de9c372021-07-10 21:15:21 -0600288 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_COREBOOT_SYSINFO)) {
Simon Glass02c51202021-03-15 18:00:23 +1300289 setup_base->e820_entries = cb_install_e820_map(
290 ARRAY_SIZE(setup_base->e820_map), setup_base->e820_map);
Simon Glass0de9c372021-07-10 21:15:21 -0600291 } else {
292 setup_base->e820_entries = install_e820_map(
293 ARRAY_SIZE(setup_base->e820_map), setup_base->e820_map);
Simon Glass02c51202021-03-15 18:00:23 +1300294 }
Graeme Russ1bab1042010-04-24 00:05:49 +1000295
Gabe Black540c2622011-12-05 12:09:26 +0000296 if (bootproto == 0x0100) {
297 setup_base->screen_info.cl_magic = COMMAND_LINE_MAGIC;
298 setup_base->screen_info.cl_offset = COMMAND_LINE_OFFSET;
299 }
wdenk591dda52002-11-18 00:14:45 +0000300 if (bootproto >= 0x0200) {
Simon Glassd67ff032020-09-05 14:50:41 -0600301 hdr->type_of_loader = 0x80; /* U-Boot version 0 */
wdenk591dda52002-11-18 00:14:45 +0000302 if (initrd_addr) {
Gabe Black1cf51212011-12-05 12:09:23 +0000303 printf("Initial RAM disk at linear address "
304 "0x%08lx, size %ld bytes\n",
wdenk591dda52002-11-18 00:14:45 +0000305 initrd_addr, initrd_size);
wdenk57b2d802003-06-27 21:31:46 +0000306
Graeme Russ1bab1042010-04-24 00:05:49 +1000307 hdr->ramdisk_image = initrd_addr;
308 hdr->ramdisk_size = initrd_size;
wdenk591dda52002-11-18 00:14:45 +0000309 }
310 }
wdenk57b2d802003-06-27 21:31:46 +0000311
wdenk591dda52002-11-18 00:14:45 +0000312 if (bootproto >= 0x0201) {
Graeme Russ1bab1042010-04-24 00:05:49 +1000313 hdr->heap_end_ptr = HEAP_END_OFFSET;
314 hdr->loadflags |= HEAP_FLAG;
wdenk591dda52002-11-18 00:14:45 +0000315 }
wdenk57b2d802003-06-27 21:31:46 +0000316
Simon Glass4b4f2732014-10-19 21:11:21 -0600317 if (cmd_line) {
Simon Glass7b48ce82020-11-05 10:33:46 -0700318 int max_size = 0xff;
319 int ret;
320
Simon Glass842ff442020-11-04 09:59:13 -0700321 log_debug("Setup cmdline\n");
Simon Glass7b48ce82020-11-05 10:33:46 -0700322 if (bootproto >= 0x0206)
323 max_size = hdr->cmdline_size;
Simon Glass4b4f2732014-10-19 21:11:21 -0600324 if (bootproto >= 0x0202) {
325 hdr->cmd_line_ptr = (uintptr_t)cmd_line;
326 } else if (bootproto >= 0x0200) {
327 setup_base->screen_info.cl_magic = COMMAND_LINE_MAGIC;
328 setup_base->screen_info.cl_offset =
329 (uintptr_t)cmd_line - (uintptr_t)setup_base;
Graeme Russ1bab1042010-04-24 00:05:49 +1000330
Simon Glass4b4f2732014-10-19 21:11:21 -0600331 hdr->setup_move_size = 0x9100;
332 }
333
334 /* build command line at COMMAND_LINE_OFFSET */
Simon Glass12d93ab2020-09-05 14:50:51 -0600335 if (cmdline_force)
336 strcpy(cmd_line, (char *)cmdline_force);
337 else
338 build_command_line(cmd_line, auto_boot);
Simon Glasse7506982021-12-29 11:57:39 -0700339 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CMD_BOOTM)) {
340 ret = bootm_process_cmdline(cmd_line, max_size,
341 BOOTM_CL_ALL);
342 if (ret) {
343 printf("Cmdline setup failed (max_size=%x, bootproto=%x, err=%d)\n",
344 max_size, bootproto, ret);
345 return ret;
346 }
Simon Glass7b48ce82020-11-05 10:33:46 -0700347 }
348 printf("Kernel command line: \"");
349 puts(cmd_line);
350 printf("\"\n");
wdenk591dda52002-11-18 00:14:45 +0000351 }
wdenk591dda52002-11-18 00:14:45 +0000352
Simon Glass3a177172020-09-05 14:50:39 -0600353 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INTEL_MID) && bootproto >= 0x0207)
Andy Shevchenko8b7adf82018-01-10 19:40:14 +0200354 hdr->hardware_subarch = X86_SUBARCH_INTEL_MID;
Andy Shevchenko8b7adf82018-01-10 19:40:14 +0200355
Simon Glass3a177172020-09-05 14:50:39 -0600356 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_GENERATE_ACPI_TABLE))
357 setup_base->acpi_rsdp_addr = acpi_get_rsdp_addr();
Andy Shevchenkod87a21d2019-09-13 18:42:00 +0300358
Simon Glass842ff442020-11-04 09:59:13 -0700359 log_debug("Setup devicetree\n");
Ivan Gorinov901bb0b2018-03-26 18:06:54 -0700360 setup_device_tree(hdr, (const void *)env_get_hex("fdtaddr", 0));
Bin Mengf6d504f2015-07-06 16:31:36 +0800361 setup_video(&setup_base->screen_info);
362
Simon Glass3a177172020-09-05 14:50:39 -0600363 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EFI_STUB))
364 setup_efi_info(&setup_base->efi_info);
Bin Meng106dcfc2018-08-23 08:24:10 -0700365
Gabe Black540c2622011-12-05 12:09:26 +0000366 return 0;
wdenk591dda52002-11-18 00:14:45 +0000367}
368
Simon Glassd9b3c982020-09-05 14:50:43 -0600369static int do_zboot_start(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
370 char *const argv[])
Graeme Russ1bab1042010-04-24 00:05:49 +1000371{
Simon Glassd9b3c982020-09-05 14:50:43 -0600372 const char *s;
Graeme Russ1bab1042010-04-24 00:05:49 +1000373
Simon Glass48800f42020-09-05 14:50:38 -0600374 memset(&state, '\0', sizeof(state));
Gabe Black1cf51212011-12-05 12:09:23 +0000375 if (argc >= 2) {
Graeme Russ3134be22010-10-07 20:03:19 +1100376 /* argv[1] holds the address of the bzImage */
377 s = argv[1];
Gabe Black1cf51212011-12-05 12:09:23 +0000378 } else {
Simon Glass64b723f2017-08-03 12:22:12 -0600379 s = env_get("fileaddr");
Gabe Black1cf51212011-12-05 12:09:23 +0000380 }
Graeme Russ1bab1042010-04-24 00:05:49 +1000381
Graeme Russ3134be22010-10-07 20:03:19 +1100382 if (s)
Simon Glass3ff49ec2021-07-24 09:03:29 -0600383 state.bzimage_addr = hextoul(s, NULL);
Graeme Russ3134be22010-10-07 20:03:19 +1100384
Gabe Black69b49ee2011-12-05 12:09:27 +0000385 if (argc >= 3) {
Graeme Russ3134be22010-10-07 20:03:19 +1100386 /* argv[2] holds the size of the bzImage */
Simon Glass3ff49ec2021-07-24 09:03:29 -0600387 state.bzimage_size = hextoul(argv[2], NULL);
Gabe Black69b49ee2011-12-05 12:09:27 +0000388 }
389
390 if (argc >= 4)
Simon Glass3ff49ec2021-07-24 09:03:29 -0600391 state.initrd_addr = hextoul(argv[3], NULL);
Gabe Black69b49ee2011-12-05 12:09:27 +0000392 if (argc >= 5)
Simon Glass3ff49ec2021-07-24 09:03:29 -0600393 state.initrd_size = hextoul(argv[4], NULL);
Simon Glassc55ce682020-09-05 14:50:49 -0600394 if (argc >= 6) {
395 /*
396 * When the base_ptr is passed in, we assume that the image is
397 * already loaded at the address given by argv[1] and therefore
398 * the original bzImage is somewhere else, or not accessible.
399 * In any case, we don't need access to the bzImage since all
400 * the processing is assumed to be done.
401 *
402 * So set the base_ptr to the given address, use this arg as the
403 * load address and set bzimage_addr to 0 so we know that it
404 * cannot be proceesed (or processed again).
405 */
Simon Glass3ff49ec2021-07-24 09:03:29 -0600406 state.base_ptr = (void *)hextoul(argv[5], NULL);
Simon Glassc55ce682020-09-05 14:50:49 -0600407 state.load_address = state.bzimage_addr;
408 state.bzimage_addr = 0;
409 }
Simon Glass12d93ab2020-09-05 14:50:51 -0600410 if (argc >= 7)
Simon Glass5e956d12020-11-09 07:12:24 -0700411 state.cmdline = env_get(argv[6]);
Graeme Russ1bab1042010-04-24 00:05:49 +1000412
Simon Glass24d26f72020-09-05 14:50:46 -0600413 return 0;
414}
415
Simon Glass84305a12023-07-12 09:04:43 -0600416static int zboot_load(void)
Simon Glass24d26f72020-09-05 14:50:46 -0600417{
418 struct boot_params *base_ptr;
419
Simon Glassc55ce682020-09-05 14:50:49 -0600420 if (state.base_ptr) {
421 struct boot_params *from = (struct boot_params *)state.base_ptr;
422
423 base_ptr = (struct boot_params *)DEFAULT_SETUP_BASE;
Simon Glass9d8ca9f2020-11-04 09:59:15 -0700424 log_debug("Building boot_params at 0x%8.8lx\n",
425 (ulong)base_ptr);
Simon Glassc55ce682020-09-05 14:50:49 -0600426 memset(base_ptr, '\0', sizeof(*base_ptr));
427 base_ptr->hdr = from->hdr;
428 } else {
429 base_ptr = load_zimage((void *)state.bzimage_addr, state.bzimage_size,
430 &state.load_address);
431 if (!base_ptr) {
432 puts("## Kernel loading failed ...\n");
Simon Glass84305a12023-07-12 09:04:43 -0600433 return -EINVAL;
Simon Glassc55ce682020-09-05 14:50:49 -0600434 }
Graeme Russ1bab1042010-04-24 00:05:49 +1000435 }
Simon Glass1931b192020-09-05 14:50:44 -0600436 state.base_ptr = base_ptr;
Simon Glass84305a12023-07-12 09:04:43 -0600437
438 return 0;
439}
440
441static int do_zboot_load(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
442 char *const argv[])
443{
444 if (zboot_load())
445 return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
446
447 if (env_set_hex("zbootbase", map_to_sysmem(state.base_ptr)) ||
Simon Glass58a90462020-09-05 14:50:48 -0600448 env_set_hex("zbootaddr", state.load_address))
449 return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
Simon Glass48800f42020-09-05 14:50:38 -0600450
Simon Glass30634832020-09-05 14:50:47 -0600451 return 0;
452}
453
Simon Glass84305a12023-07-12 09:04:43 -0600454static int zboot_setup(void)
455{
456 struct boot_params *base_ptr = state.base_ptr;
457 int ret;
458
459 ret = setup_zimage(base_ptr, (char *)base_ptr + COMMAND_LINE_OFFSET,
460 0, state.initrd_addr, state.initrd_size,
461 (ulong)state.cmdline);
462 if (ret)
463 return -EINVAL;
464
465 return 0;
466}
467
Simon Glass30634832020-09-05 14:50:47 -0600468static int do_zboot_setup(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
469 char *const argv[])
470{
471 struct boot_params *base_ptr = state.base_ptr;
Simon Glass30634832020-09-05 14:50:47 -0600472
473 if (!base_ptr) {
474 printf("base is not set: use 'zboot load' first\n");
475 return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
476 }
Simon Glass84305a12023-07-12 09:04:43 -0600477 if (zboot_setup()) {
Simon Glassddf446b2014-10-10 08:21:59 -0600478 puts("Setting up boot parameters failed ...\n");
Simon Glass30634832020-09-05 14:50:47 -0600479 return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
Gabe Black540c2622011-12-05 12:09:26 +0000480 }
481
Simon Glass1931b192020-09-05 14:50:44 -0600482 return 0;
483}
484
Simon Glass83dd29e2020-09-05 14:50:45 -0600485static int do_zboot_info(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
486 char *const argv[])
487{
488 printf("Kernel loaded at %08lx, setup_base=%p\n",
489 state.load_address, state.base_ptr);
490
491 return 0;
492}
493
Simon Glass84305a12023-07-12 09:04:43 -0600494static int zboot_go(void)
Simon Glass1931b192020-09-05 14:50:44 -0600495{
Simon Glass6d496322023-03-20 08:30:08 +1300496 struct boot_params *params = state.base_ptr;
497 struct setup_header *hdr = &params->hdr;
498 bool image_64bit;
499 ulong entry;
Simon Glass1931b192020-09-05 14:50:44 -0600500 int ret;
501
Simon Glass0db800c2020-09-05 14:50:42 -0600502 disable_interrupts();
Simon Glass1931b192020-09-05 14:50:44 -0600503
Simon Glass6d496322023-03-20 08:30:08 +1300504 entry = state.load_address;
505 image_64bit = false;
506 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_RUN_64BIT) &&
507 (hdr->xloadflags & XLF_KERNEL_64)) {
508 entry += 0x200;
509 image_64bit = true;
510 }
511
Gabe Black540c2622011-12-05 12:09:26 +0000512 /* we assume that the kernel is in place */
Simon Glass6d496322023-03-20 08:30:08 +1300513 ret = boot_linux_kernel((ulong)state.base_ptr, entry, image_64bit);
Simon Glass84305a12023-07-12 09:04:43 -0600514
515 return ret;
516}
517
518static int do_zboot_go(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
519 char *const argv[])
520{
521 int ret;
522
523 ret = zboot_go();
Simon Glass1931b192020-09-05 14:50:44 -0600524 printf("Kernel returned! (err=%d)\n", ret);
525
526 return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
Graeme Russ1bab1042010-04-24 00:05:49 +1000527}
528
Simon Glass84305a12023-07-12 09:04:43 -0600529int zboot_start(ulong addr, ulong size, ulong initrd, ulong initrd_size,
530 ulong base, char *cmdline)
531{
532 int ret;
533
534 memset(&state, '\0', sizeof(state));
535
536 if (base) {
537 state.base_ptr = map_sysmem(base, 0);
538 state.load_address = addr;
539 } else {
540 state.bzimage_addr = addr;
541 }
542 state.bzimage_size = size;
543 state.initrd_addr = initrd;
544 state.initrd_size = initrd_size;
545 state.cmdline = cmdline;
546
547 ret = zboot_load();
548 if (ret)
549 return log_msg_ret("ld", ret);
550 ret = zboot_setup();
551 if (ret)
552 return log_msg_ret("set", ret);
553 ret = zboot_go();
554 if (ret)
555 return log_msg_ret("set", ret);
556
557 return -EFAULT;
558}
559
Simon Glassaad0d762020-09-05 14:50:50 -0600560static void print_num(const char *name, ulong value)
561{
562 printf("%-20s: %lx\n", name, value);
563}
564
565static void print_num64(const char *name, u64 value)
566{
567 printf("%-20s: %llx\n", name, value);
568}
569
570static const char *const e820_type_name[E820_COUNT] = {
571 [E820_RAM] = "RAM",
572 [E820_RESERVED] = "Reserved",
573 [E820_ACPI] = "ACPI",
574 [E820_NVS] = "ACPI NVS",
575 [E820_UNUSABLE] = "Unusable",
576};
577
578static const char *const bootloader_id[] = {
579 "LILO",
580 "Loadlin",
581 "bootsect-loader",
582 "Syslinux",
583 "Etherboot/gPXE/iPXE",
584 "ELILO",
585 "undefined",
586 "GRUB",
587 "U-Boot",
588 "Xen",
589 "Gujin",
590 "Qemu",
591 "Arcturus Networks uCbootloader",
592 "kexec-tools",
593 "Extended",
594 "Special",
595 "Reserved",
596 "Minimal Linux Bootloader",
597 "OVMF UEFI virtualization stack",
598};
599
600struct flag_info {
601 uint bit;
602 const char *name;
603};
604
605static struct flag_info load_flags[] = {
606 { LOADED_HIGH, "loaded-high" },
607 { QUIET_FLAG, "quiet" },
608 { KEEP_SEGMENTS, "keep-segments" },
609 { CAN_USE_HEAP, "can-use-heap" },
610};
611
612static struct flag_info xload_flags[] = {
613 { XLF_KERNEL_64, "64-bit-entry" },
614 { XLF_CAN_BE_LOADED_ABOVE_4G, "can-load-above-4gb" },
615 { XLF_EFI_HANDOVER_32, "32-efi-handoff" },
616 { XLF_EFI_HANDOVER_64, "64-efi-handoff" },
617 { XLF_EFI_KEXEC, "kexec-efi-runtime" },
618};
619
620static void print_flags(struct flag_info *flags, int count, uint value)
621{
622 int i;
623
624 printf("%-20s:", "");
625 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
626 uint mask = flags[i].bit;
627
628 if (value & mask)
629 printf(" %s", flags[i].name);
630 }
631 printf("\n");
632}
633
634static void show_loader(struct setup_header *hdr)
635{
636 bool version_valid = false;
637 int type, version;
638 const char *name;
639
640 type = hdr->type_of_loader >> 4;
641 version = hdr->type_of_loader & 0xf;
642 if (type == 0xe)
643 type = 0x10 + hdr->ext_loader_type;
644 version |= hdr->ext_loader_ver << 4;
645 if (!hdr->type_of_loader) {
646 name = "pre-2.00 bootloader";
647 } else if (hdr->type_of_loader == 0xff) {
648 name = "unknown";
649 } else if (type < ARRAY_SIZE(bootloader_id)) {
650 name = bootloader_id[type];
651 version_valid = true;
652 } else {
653 name = "undefined";
654 }
655 printf("%20s %s", "", name);
656 if (version_valid)
657 printf(", version %x", version);
658 printf("\n");
659}
660
Simon Glass5495aaf2023-07-30 11:17:00 -0600661void zimage_dump(struct boot_params *base_ptr, bool show_cmdline)
Simon Glassaad0d762020-09-05 14:50:50 -0600662{
Simon Glassaad0d762020-09-05 14:50:50 -0600663 struct setup_header *hdr;
664 const char *version;
665 int i;
666
Simon Glassaad0d762020-09-05 14:50:50 -0600667 printf("Setup located at %p:\n\n", base_ptr);
668 print_num64("ACPI RSDP addr", base_ptr->acpi_rsdp_addr);
669
670 printf("E820: %d entries\n", base_ptr->e820_entries);
671 if (base_ptr->e820_entries) {
Simon Glass5495aaf2023-07-30 11:17:00 -0600672 printf("%12s %10s %s\n", "Addr", "Size", "Type");
Simon Glassaad0d762020-09-05 14:50:50 -0600673 for (i = 0; i < base_ptr->e820_entries; i++) {
674 struct e820_entry *entry = &base_ptr->e820_map[i];
675
676 printf("%12llx %10llx %s\n", entry->addr, entry->size,
677 entry->type < E820_COUNT ?
678 e820_type_name[entry->type] :
679 simple_itoa(entry->type));
680 }
681 }
682
683 hdr = &base_ptr->hdr;
684 print_num("Setup sectors", hdr->setup_sects);
685 print_num("Root flags", hdr->root_flags);
686 print_num("Sys size", hdr->syssize);
687 print_num("RAM size", hdr->ram_size);
688 print_num("Video mode", hdr->vid_mode);
689 print_num("Root dev", hdr->root_dev);
690 print_num("Boot flag", hdr->boot_flag);
691 print_num("Jump", hdr->jump);
692 print_num("Header", hdr->header);
693 if (hdr->header == KERNEL_V2_MAGIC)
694 printf("%-20s %s\n", "", "Kernel V2");
695 else
696 printf("%-20s %s\n", "", "Ancient kernel, using version 100");
697 print_num("Version", hdr->version);
698 print_num("Real mode switch", hdr->realmode_swtch);
Simon Glass83ec1ca2023-03-20 08:30:06 +1300699 print_num("Start sys seg", hdr->start_sys_seg);
Simon Glassaad0d762020-09-05 14:50:50 -0600700 print_num("Kernel version", hdr->kernel_version);
Simon Glass531efde2023-07-12 09:04:44 -0600701 version = zimage_get_kernel_version(base_ptr,
702 (void *)state.bzimage_addr);
Simon Glassaad0d762020-09-05 14:50:50 -0600703 if (version)
704 printf(" @%p: %s\n", version, version);
705 print_num("Type of loader", hdr->type_of_loader);
706 show_loader(hdr);
707 print_num("Load flags", hdr->loadflags);
708 print_flags(load_flags, ARRAY_SIZE(load_flags), hdr->loadflags);
709 print_num("Setup move size", hdr->setup_move_size);
710 print_num("Code32 start", hdr->code32_start);
711 print_num("Ramdisk image", hdr->ramdisk_image);
712 print_num("Ramdisk size", hdr->ramdisk_size);
713 print_num("Bootsect kludge", hdr->bootsect_kludge);
714 print_num("Heap end ptr", hdr->heap_end_ptr);
715 print_num("Ext loader ver", hdr->ext_loader_ver);
716 print_num("Ext loader type", hdr->ext_loader_type);
717 print_num("Command line ptr", hdr->cmd_line_ptr);
Simon Glass5495aaf2023-07-30 11:17:00 -0600718 if (show_cmdline && hdr->cmd_line_ptr) {
Simon Glassaad0d762020-09-05 14:50:50 -0600719 printf(" ");
720 /* Use puts() to avoid limits from CONFIG_SYS_PBSIZE */
Simon Glass12d93ab2020-09-05 14:50:51 -0600721 puts((char *)(ulong)hdr->cmd_line_ptr);
Simon Glassaad0d762020-09-05 14:50:50 -0600722 printf("\n");
723 }
724 print_num("Initrd addr max", hdr->initrd_addr_max);
725 print_num("Kernel alignment", hdr->kernel_alignment);
726 print_num("Relocatable kernel", hdr->relocatable_kernel);
727 print_num("Min alignment", hdr->min_alignment);
728 if (hdr->min_alignment)
729 printf("%-20s: %x\n", "", 1 << hdr->min_alignment);
730 print_num("Xload flags", hdr->xloadflags);
731 print_flags(xload_flags, ARRAY_SIZE(xload_flags), hdr->xloadflags);
732 print_num("Cmdline size", hdr->cmdline_size);
733 print_num("Hardware subarch", hdr->hardware_subarch);
734 print_num64("HW subarch data", hdr->hardware_subarch_data);
735 print_num("Payload offset", hdr->payload_offset);
736 print_num("Payload length", hdr->payload_length);
737 print_num64("Setup data", hdr->setup_data);
738 print_num64("Pref address", hdr->pref_address);
739 print_num("Init size", hdr->init_size);
740 print_num("Handover offset", hdr->handover_offset);
741 if (get_boot_protocol(hdr, false) >= 0x215)
742 print_num("Kernel info offset", hdr->kernel_info_offset);
Simon Glassba094bb2021-01-24 10:06:08 -0700743}
744
745static int do_zboot_dump(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
746 char *const argv[])
747{
748 struct boot_params *base_ptr = state.base_ptr;
749
750 if (argc > 1)
Simon Glass3ff49ec2021-07-24 09:03:29 -0600751 base_ptr = (void *)hextoul(argv[1], NULL);
Simon Glassba094bb2021-01-24 10:06:08 -0700752 if (!base_ptr) {
753 printf("No zboot setup_base\n");
754 return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
755 }
Simon Glass5495aaf2023-07-30 11:17:00 -0600756 zimage_dump(base_ptr, true);
Simon Glassaad0d762020-09-05 14:50:50 -0600757
758 return 0;
759}
760
Simon Glassd9b3c982020-09-05 14:50:43 -0600761/* Note: This defines the complete_zboot() function */
762U_BOOT_SUBCMDS(zboot,
Simon Glass12d93ab2020-09-05 14:50:51 -0600763 U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(start, 8, 1, do_zboot_start, "", ""),
Simon Glass24d26f72020-09-05 14:50:46 -0600764 U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(load, 1, 1, do_zboot_load, "", ""),
Simon Glass30634832020-09-05 14:50:47 -0600765 U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(setup, 1, 1, do_zboot_setup, "", ""),
Simon Glass83dd29e2020-09-05 14:50:45 -0600766 U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(info, 1, 1, do_zboot_info, "", ""),
Simon Glass1931b192020-09-05 14:50:44 -0600767 U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(go, 1, 1, do_zboot_go, "", ""),
Simon Glassaad0d762020-09-05 14:50:50 -0600768 U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(dump, 2, 1, do_zboot_dump, "", ""),
Simon Glassd9b3c982020-09-05 14:50:43 -0600769)
770
771int do_zboot_states(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
772 char *const argv[], int state_mask)
773{
774 int i;
775
776 for (i = 0; i < ZBOOT_STATE_COUNT; i++) {
777 struct cmd_tbl *cmd = &zboot_subcmds[i];
778 int mask = 1 << i;
779 int ret;
780
781 if (mask & state_mask) {
782 ret = cmd->cmd(cmd, flag, argc, argv);
783 if (ret)
784 return ret;
785 }
786 }
787
788 return 0;
789}
790
791int do_zboot_parent(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
792 char *const argv[], int *repeatable)
793{
794 /* determine if we have a sub command */
795 if (argc > 1) {
796 char *endp;
797
Simon Glass3ff49ec2021-07-24 09:03:29 -0600798 hextoul(argv[1], &endp);
Simon Glassd9b3c982020-09-05 14:50:43 -0600799 /*
800 * endp pointing to nul means that argv[1] was just a valid
801 * number, so pass it along to the normal processing
802 */
803 if (*endp)
804 return do_zboot(cmdtp, flag, argc, argv, repeatable);
805 }
806
Simon Glass1931b192020-09-05 14:50:44 -0600807 do_zboot_states(cmdtp, flag, argc, argv, ZBOOT_STATE_START |
Simon Glass30634832020-09-05 14:50:47 -0600808 ZBOOT_STATE_LOAD | ZBOOT_STATE_SETUP |
809 ZBOOT_STATE_INFO | ZBOOT_STATE_GO);
Simon Glassd9b3c982020-09-05 14:50:43 -0600810
811 return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
812}
813
814U_BOOT_CMDREP_COMPLETE(
Simon Glass12d93ab2020-09-05 14:50:51 -0600815 zboot, 8, do_zboot_parent, "Boot bzImage",
816 "[addr] [size] [initrd addr] [initrd size] [setup] [cmdline]\n"
Gabe Black69b49ee2011-12-05 12:09:27 +0000817 " addr - The optional starting address of the bzimage.\n"
818 " If not set it defaults to the environment\n"
819 " variable \"fileaddr\".\n"
820 " size - The optional size of the bzimage. Defaults to\n"
821 " zero.\n"
822 " initrd addr - The address of the initrd image to use, if any.\n"
823 " initrd size - The size of the initrd image to use, if any.\n"
Simon Glassc55ce682020-09-05 14:50:49 -0600824 " setup - The address of the kernel setup region, if this\n"
825 " is not at addr\n"
Simon Glass5e956d12020-11-09 07:12:24 -0700826 " cmdline - Environment variable containing the kernel\n"
827 " command line, to override U-Boot's normal\n"
828 " cmdline generation\n"
Simon Glassd9b3c982020-09-05 14:50:43 -0600829 "\n"
830 "Sub-commands to do part of the zboot sequence:\n"
Simon Glass1931b192020-09-05 14:50:44 -0600831 "\tstart [addr [arg ...]] - specify arguments\n"
Simon Glass24d26f72020-09-05 14:50:46 -0600832 "\tload - load OS image\n"
Simon Glass30634832020-09-05 14:50:47 -0600833 "\tsetup - set up table\n"
Simon Glass83dd29e2020-09-05 14:50:45 -0600834 "\tinfo - show summary info\n"
Simon Glassaad0d762020-09-05 14:50:50 -0600835 "\tgo - start OS\n"
836 "\tdump [addr] - dump info (optional address of boot params)",
Simon Glassd9b3c982020-09-05 14:50:43 -0600837 complete_zboot
Graeme Russ1bab1042010-04-24 00:05:49 +1000838);