blob: d6439129228c6652a415d94e5c9ce410b0a9a982 [file] [log] [blame]
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00001/*
2 * sh.c -- a prototype Bourne shell grammar parser
3 * Intended to follow the original Thompson and Ritchie
4 * "small and simple is beautiful" philosophy, which
5 * incidentally is a good match to today's BusyBox.
6 *
7 * Copyright (C) 2000,2001 Larry Doolittle <larry@doolittle.boa.org>
8 *
9 * Credits:
10 * The parser routines proper are all original material, first
11 * written Dec 2000 and Jan 2001 by Larry Doolittle.
12 * The execution engine, the builtins, and much of the underlying
13 * support has been adapted from busybox-0.49pre's lash,
14 * which is Copyright (C) 2000 by Lineo, Inc., and
15 * written by Erik Andersen <andersen@lineo.com>, <andersee@debian.org>.
16 * That, in turn, is based in part on ladsh.c, by Michael K. Johnson and
17 * Erik W. Troan, which they placed in the public domain. I don't know
18 * how much of the Johnson/Troan code has survived the repeated rewrites.
19 * Other credits:
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +000020 * b_addchr() derived from similar w_addchar function in glibc-2.2
21 * setup_redirect(), redirect_opt_num(), and big chunks of main()
22 * and many builtins derived from contributions by Erik Andersen
23 * miscellaneous bugfixes from Matt Kraai
24 *
25 * There are two big (and related) architecture differences between
26 * this parser and the lash parser. One is that this version is
27 * actually designed from the ground up to understand nearly all
28 * of the Bourne grammar. The second, consequential change is that
29 * the parser and input reader have been turned inside out. Now,
30 * the parser is in control, and asks for input as needed. The old
31 * way had the input reader in control, and it asked for parsing to
32 * take place as needed. The new way makes it much easier to properly
33 * handle the recursion implicit in the various substitutions, especially
34 * across continuation lines.
35 *
36 * Bash grammar not implemented: (how many of these were in original sh?)
37 * $@ (those sure look like weird quoting rules)
38 * $_
39 * ! negation operator for pipes
40 * &> and >& redirection of stdout+stderr
41 * Brace Expansion
42 * Tilde Expansion
43 * fancy forms of Parameter Expansion
44 * aliases
45 * Arithmetic Expansion
46 * <(list) and >(list) Process Substitution
47 * reserved words: case, esac, select, function
48 * Here Documents ( << word )
49 * Functions
50 * Major bugs:
51 * job handling woefully incomplete and buggy
52 * reserved word execution woefully incomplete and buggy
53 * to-do:
54 * port selected bugfixes from post-0.49 busybox lash - done?
55 * finish implementing reserved words: for, while, until, do, done
56 * change { and } from special chars to reserved words
57 * builtins: break, continue, eval, return, set, trap, ulimit
58 * test magic exec
59 * handle children going into background
60 * clean up recognition of null pipes
61 * check setting of global_argc and global_argv
62 * control-C handling, probably with longjmp
63 * follow IFS rules more precisely, including update semantics
64 * figure out what to do with backslash-newline
65 * explain why we use signal instead of sigaction
66 * propagate syntax errors, die on resource errors?
67 * continuation lines, both explicit and implicit - done?
68 * memory leak finding and plugging - done?
69 * more testing, especially quoting rules and redirection
70 * document how quoting rules not precisely followed for variable assignments
71 * maybe change map[] to use 2-bit entries
72 * (eventually) remove all the printf's
73 *
Wolfgang Denkd79de1d2013-07-08 09:37:19 +020074 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +000075 */
Wolfgang Denkd79de1d2013-07-08 09:37:19 +020076
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +000077#define __U_BOOT__
78#ifdef __U_BOOT__
79#include <malloc.h> /* malloc, free, realloc*/
80#include <linux/ctype.h> /* isalpha, isdigit */
81#include <common.h> /* readline */
Simon Glass399ed9a2014-04-10 20:01:30 -060082#include <bootretry.h>
Simon Glassdec3c012014-04-10 20:01:25 -060083#include <cli.h>
Simon Glass299f0be2014-04-10 20:01:24 -060084#include <cli_hush.h>
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +000085#include <command.h> /* find_cmd */
Tom Rini584c0ea2012-06-19 15:54:35 -070086#ifndef CONFIG_SYS_PROMPT_HUSH_PS2
87#define CONFIG_SYS_PROMPT_HUSH_PS2 "> "
88#endif
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +000089#endif
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +000090#ifndef __U_BOOT__
91#include <ctype.h> /* isalpha, isdigit */
92#include <unistd.h> /* getpid */
93#include <stdlib.h> /* getenv, atoi */
94#include <string.h> /* strchr */
95#include <stdio.h> /* popen etc. */
96#include <glob.h> /* glob, of course */
97#include <stdarg.h> /* va_list */
98#include <errno.h>
99#include <fcntl.h>
100#include <getopt.h> /* should be pretty obvious */
101
102#include <sys/stat.h> /* ulimit */
103#include <sys/types.h>
104#include <sys/wait.h>
105#include <signal.h>
106
107/* #include <dmalloc.h> */
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +0000108
wdenke7f34c62003-01-11 09:48:40 +0000109#if 1
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +0000110#include "busybox.h"
111#include "cmdedit.h"
112#else
113#define applet_name "hush"
114#include "standalone.h"
115#define hush_main main
wdenke7f34c62003-01-11 09:48:40 +0000116#undef CONFIG_FEATURE_SH_FANCY_PROMPT
117#define BB_BANNER
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +0000118#endif
119#endif
120#define SPECIAL_VAR_SYMBOL 03
Joe Hershberger38de0b62012-08-17 10:26:30 +0000121#define SUBSTED_VAR_SYMBOL 04
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +0000122#ifndef __U_BOOT__
123#define FLAG_EXIT_FROM_LOOP 1
124#define FLAG_PARSE_SEMICOLON (1 << 1) /* symbol ';' is special for parser */
125#define FLAG_REPARSING (1 << 2) /* >= 2nd pass */
126
127#endif
128
129#ifdef __U_BOOT__
Wolfgang Denk6405a152006-03-31 18:32:53 +0200130DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
131
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +0000132#define EXIT_SUCCESS 0
133#define EOF -1
134#define syntax() syntax_err()
135#define xstrdup strdup
136#define error_msg printf
137#else
138typedef enum {
139 REDIRECT_INPUT = 1,
140 REDIRECT_OVERWRITE = 2,
141 REDIRECT_APPEND = 3,
142 REDIRECT_HEREIS = 4,
143 REDIRECT_IO = 5
144} redir_type;
145
146/* The descrip member of this structure is only used to make debugging
147 * output pretty */
148struct {int mode; int default_fd; char *descrip;} redir_table[] = {
149 { 0, 0, "()" },
150 { O_RDONLY, 0, "<" },
151 { O_CREAT|O_TRUNC|O_WRONLY, 1, ">" },
152 { O_CREAT|O_APPEND|O_WRONLY, 1, ">>" },
153 { O_RDONLY, -1, "<<" },
154 { O_RDWR, 1, "<>" }
155};
156#endif
157
158typedef enum {
159 PIPE_SEQ = 1,
160 PIPE_AND = 2,
161 PIPE_OR = 3,
162 PIPE_BG = 4,
163} pipe_style;
164
165/* might eventually control execution */
166typedef enum {
167 RES_NONE = 0,
168 RES_IF = 1,
169 RES_THEN = 2,
170 RES_ELIF = 3,
171 RES_ELSE = 4,
172 RES_FI = 5,
173 RES_FOR = 6,
174 RES_WHILE = 7,
175 RES_UNTIL = 8,
176 RES_DO = 9,
177 RES_DONE = 10,
178 RES_XXXX = 11,
179 RES_IN = 12,
180 RES_SNTX = 13
181} reserved_style;
182#define FLAG_END (1<<RES_NONE)
183#define FLAG_IF (1<<RES_IF)
184#define FLAG_THEN (1<<RES_THEN)
185#define FLAG_ELIF (1<<RES_ELIF)
186#define FLAG_ELSE (1<<RES_ELSE)
187#define FLAG_FI (1<<RES_FI)
188#define FLAG_FOR (1<<RES_FOR)
189#define FLAG_WHILE (1<<RES_WHILE)
190#define FLAG_UNTIL (1<<RES_UNTIL)
191#define FLAG_DO (1<<RES_DO)
192#define FLAG_DONE (1<<RES_DONE)
193#define FLAG_IN (1<<RES_IN)
194#define FLAG_START (1<<RES_XXXX)
195
196/* This holds pointers to the various results of parsing */
197struct p_context {
198 struct child_prog *child;
199 struct pipe *list_head;
200 struct pipe *pipe;
201#ifndef __U_BOOT__
202 struct redir_struct *pending_redirect;
203#endif
204 reserved_style w;
205 int old_flag; /* for figuring out valid reserved words */
206 struct p_context *stack;
207 int type; /* define type of parser : ";$" common or special symbol */
208 /* How about quoting status? */
209};
210
211#ifndef __U_BOOT__
212struct redir_struct {
213 redir_type type; /* type of redirection */
214 int fd; /* file descriptor being redirected */
215 int dup; /* -1, or file descriptor being duplicated */
216 struct redir_struct *next; /* pointer to the next redirect in the list */
217 glob_t word; /* *word.gl_pathv is the filename */
218};
219#endif
220
221struct child_prog {
222#ifndef __U_BOOT__
223 pid_t pid; /* 0 if exited */
224#endif
225 char **argv; /* program name and arguments */
Stephen Warren60c38c92014-03-01 22:16:10 -0700226 /* was quoted when parsed; copy of struct o_string.nonnull field */
Simon Glass299f0be2014-04-10 20:01:24 -0600227 int *argv_nonnull;
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +0000228#ifdef __U_BOOT__
229 int argc; /* number of program arguments */
230#endif
231 struct pipe *group; /* if non-NULL, first in group or subshell */
232#ifndef __U_BOOT__
233 int subshell; /* flag, non-zero if group must be forked */
234 struct redir_struct *redirects; /* I/O redirections */
235 glob_t glob_result; /* result of parameter globbing */
236 int is_stopped; /* is the program currently running? */
237 struct pipe *family; /* pointer back to the child's parent pipe */
238#endif
239 int sp; /* number of SPECIAL_VAR_SYMBOL */
240 int type;
241};
242
243struct pipe {
244#ifndef __U_BOOT__
245 int jobid; /* job number */
246#endif
247 int num_progs; /* total number of programs in job */
248#ifndef __U_BOOT__
249 int running_progs; /* number of programs running */
250 char *text; /* name of job */
251 char *cmdbuf; /* buffer various argv's point into */
252 pid_t pgrp; /* process group ID for the job */
253#endif
254 struct child_prog *progs; /* array of commands in pipe */
255 struct pipe *next; /* to track background commands */
256#ifndef __U_BOOT__
257 int stopped_progs; /* number of programs alive, but stopped */
258 int job_context; /* bitmask defining current context */
259#endif
260 pipe_style followup; /* PIPE_BG, PIPE_SEQ, PIPE_OR, PIPE_AND */
261 reserved_style r_mode; /* supports if, for, while, until */
262};
263
264#ifndef __U_BOOT__
265struct close_me {
266 int fd;
267 struct close_me *next;
268};
269#endif
270
271struct variables {
272 char *name;
273 char *value;
274 int flg_export;
275 int flg_read_only;
276 struct variables *next;
277};
278
279/* globals, connect us to the outside world
280 * the first three support $?, $#, and $1 */
281#ifndef __U_BOOT__
282char **global_argv;
283unsigned int global_argc;
284#endif
Kim Phillipsb052b602012-10-29 13:34:32 +0000285static unsigned int last_return_code;
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +0000286#ifndef __U_BOOT__
287extern char **environ; /* This is in <unistd.h>, but protected with __USE_GNU */
288#endif
289
290/* "globals" within this file */
Wolfgang Denk7fb52662005-10-13 16:45:02 +0200291static uchar *ifs;
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +0000292static char map[256];
293#ifndef __U_BOOT__
294static int fake_mode;
295static int interactive;
296static struct close_me *close_me_head;
297static const char *cwd;
298static struct pipe *job_list;
299static unsigned int last_bg_pid;
300static unsigned int last_jobid;
301static unsigned int shell_terminal;
302static char *PS1;
303static char *PS2;
304struct variables shell_ver = { "HUSH_VERSION", "0.01", 1, 1, 0 };
305struct variables *top_vars = &shell_ver;
306#else
307static int flag_repeat = 0;
308static int do_repeat = 0;
wdenkbd1575f2003-10-14 19:43:55 +0000309static struct variables *top_vars = NULL ;
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +0000310#endif /*__U_BOOT__ */
311
312#define B_CHUNK (100)
313#define B_NOSPAC 1
314
315typedef struct {
316 char *data;
317 int length;
318 int maxlen;
319 int quote;
320 int nonnull;
321} o_string;
322#define NULL_O_STRING {NULL,0,0,0,0}
323/* used for initialization:
324 o_string foo = NULL_O_STRING; */
325
326/* I can almost use ordinary FILE *. Is open_memstream() universally
327 * available? Where is it documented? */
328struct in_str {
329 const char *p;
330#ifndef __U_BOOT__
331 char peek_buf[2];
332#endif
333 int __promptme;
334 int promptmode;
335#ifndef __U_BOOT__
336 FILE *file;
337#endif
338 int (*get) (struct in_str *);
339 int (*peek) (struct in_str *);
340};
341#define b_getch(input) ((input)->get(input))
342#define b_peek(input) ((input)->peek(input))
343
344#ifndef __U_BOOT__
345#define JOB_STATUS_FORMAT "[%d] %-22s %.40s\n"
346
347struct built_in_command {
348 char *cmd; /* name */
349 char *descr; /* description */
350 int (*function) (struct child_prog *); /* function ptr */
351};
352#endif
353
Stefan Roesec23634d2008-08-19 14:57:55 +0200354/* define DEBUG_SHELL for debugging output (obviously ;-)) */
355#if 0
356#define DEBUG_SHELL
357#endif
358
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +0000359/* This should be in utility.c */
360#ifdef DEBUG_SHELL
361#ifndef __U_BOOT__
362static void debug_printf(const char *format, ...)
363{
364 va_list args;
365 va_start(args, format);
366 vfprintf(stderr, format, args);
367 va_end(args);
368}
369#else
Stefan Roesec23634d2008-08-19 14:57:55 +0200370#define debug_printf(fmt,args...) printf (fmt ,##args)
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +0000371#endif
372#else
373static inline void debug_printf(const char *format, ...) { }
374#endif
375#define final_printf debug_printf
376
377#ifdef __U_BOOT__
378static void syntax_err(void) {
379 printf("syntax error\n");
380}
381#else
382static void __syntax(char *file, int line) {
383 error_msg("syntax error %s:%d", file, line);
384}
385#define syntax() __syntax(__FILE__, __LINE__)
386#endif
387
388#ifdef __U_BOOT__
389static void *xmalloc(size_t size);
390static void *xrealloc(void *ptr, size_t size);
391#else
392/* Index of subroutines: */
393/* function prototypes for builtins */
394static int builtin_cd(struct child_prog *child);
395static int builtin_env(struct child_prog *child);
396static int builtin_eval(struct child_prog *child);
397static int builtin_exec(struct child_prog *child);
398static int builtin_exit(struct child_prog *child);
399static int builtin_export(struct child_prog *child);
400static int builtin_fg_bg(struct child_prog *child);
401static int builtin_help(struct child_prog *child);
402static int builtin_jobs(struct child_prog *child);
403static int builtin_pwd(struct child_prog *child);
404static int builtin_read(struct child_prog *child);
405static int builtin_set(struct child_prog *child);
406static int builtin_shift(struct child_prog *child);
407static int builtin_source(struct child_prog *child);
408static int builtin_umask(struct child_prog *child);
409static int builtin_unset(struct child_prog *child);
410static int builtin_not_written(struct child_prog *child);
411#endif
412/* o_string manipulation: */
413static int b_check_space(o_string *o, int len);
414static int b_addchr(o_string *o, int ch);
415static void b_reset(o_string *o);
416static int b_addqchr(o_string *o, int ch, int quote);
wdenk6203e402004-04-18 10:13:26 +0000417#ifndef __U_BOOT__
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +0000418static int b_adduint(o_string *o, unsigned int i);
wdenk6203e402004-04-18 10:13:26 +0000419#endif
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +0000420/* in_str manipulations: */
421static int static_get(struct in_str *i);
422static int static_peek(struct in_str *i);
423static int file_get(struct in_str *i);
424static int file_peek(struct in_str *i);
425#ifndef __U_BOOT__
426static void setup_file_in_str(struct in_str *i, FILE *f);
427#else
428static void setup_file_in_str(struct in_str *i);
429#endif
430static void setup_string_in_str(struct in_str *i, const char *s);
431#ifndef __U_BOOT__
432/* close_me manipulations: */
433static void mark_open(int fd);
434static void mark_closed(int fd);
wdenke7f34c62003-01-11 09:48:40 +0000435static void close_all(void);
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +0000436#endif
437/* "run" the final data structures: */
438static char *indenter(int i);
439static int free_pipe_list(struct pipe *head, int indent);
440static int free_pipe(struct pipe *pi, int indent);
441/* really run the final data structures: */
442#ifndef __U_BOOT__
443static int setup_redirects(struct child_prog *prog, int squirrel[]);
444#endif
445static int run_list_real(struct pipe *pi);
446#ifndef __U_BOOT__
447static void pseudo_exec(struct child_prog *child) __attribute__ ((noreturn));
448#endif
449static int run_pipe_real(struct pipe *pi);
450/* extended glob support: */
451#ifndef __U_BOOT__
452static int globhack(const char *src, int flags, glob_t *pglob);
453static int glob_needed(const char *s);
454static int xglob(o_string *dest, int flags, glob_t *pglob);
455#endif
456/* variable assignment: */
457static int is_assignment(const char *s);
458/* data structure manipulation: */
459#ifndef __U_BOOT__
460static int setup_redirect(struct p_context *ctx, int fd, redir_type style, struct in_str *input);
461#endif
462static void initialize_context(struct p_context *ctx);
463static int done_word(o_string *dest, struct p_context *ctx);
464static int done_command(struct p_context *ctx);
465static int done_pipe(struct p_context *ctx, pipe_style type);
466/* primary string parsing: */
467#ifndef __U_BOOT__
468static int redirect_dup_num(struct in_str *input);
469static int redirect_opt_num(o_string *o);
470static int process_command_subs(o_string *dest, struct p_context *ctx, struct in_str *input, int subst_end);
471static int parse_group(o_string *dest, struct p_context *ctx, struct in_str *input, int ch);
472#endif
473static char *lookup_param(char *src);
Stephen Warren60c38c92014-03-01 22:16:10 -0700474static char *make_string(char **inp, int *nonnull);
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +0000475static int handle_dollar(o_string *dest, struct p_context *ctx, struct in_str *input);
476#ifndef __U_BOOT__
477static int parse_string(o_string *dest, struct p_context *ctx, const char *src);
478#endif
479static int parse_stream(o_string *dest, struct p_context *ctx, struct in_str *input0, int end_trigger);
480/* setup: */
481static int parse_stream_outer(struct in_str *inp, int flag);
482#ifndef __U_BOOT__
483static int parse_string_outer(const char *s, int flag);
484static int parse_file_outer(FILE *f);
485#endif
486#ifndef __U_BOOT__
487/* job management: */
488static int checkjobs(struct pipe* fg_pipe);
489static void insert_bg_job(struct pipe *pi);
490static void remove_bg_job(struct pipe *pi);
491#endif
492/* local variable support */
493static char **make_list_in(char **inp, char *name);
494static char *insert_var_value(char *inp);
Joe Hershberger38de0b62012-08-17 10:26:30 +0000495static char *insert_var_value_sub(char *inp, int tag_subst);
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +0000496
497#ifndef __U_BOOT__
498/* Table of built-in functions. They can be forked or not, depending on
499 * context: within pipes, they fork. As simple commands, they do not.
500 * When used in non-forking context, they can change global variables
501 * in the parent shell process. If forked, of course they can not.
502 * For example, 'unset foo | whatever' will parse and run, but foo will
503 * still be set at the end. */
504static struct built_in_command bltins[] = {
505 {"bg", "Resume a job in the background", builtin_fg_bg},
506 {"break", "Exit for, while or until loop", builtin_not_written},
507 {"cd", "Change working directory", builtin_cd},
508 {"continue", "Continue for, while or until loop", builtin_not_written},
509 {"env", "Print all environment variables", builtin_env},
510 {"eval", "Construct and run shell command", builtin_eval},
511 {"exec", "Exec command, replacing this shell with the exec'd process",
512 builtin_exec},
513 {"exit", "Exit from shell()", builtin_exit},
514 {"export", "Set environment variable", builtin_export},
515 {"fg", "Bring job into the foreground", builtin_fg_bg},
516 {"jobs", "Lists the active jobs", builtin_jobs},
517 {"pwd", "Print current directory", builtin_pwd},
518 {"read", "Input environment variable", builtin_read},
519 {"return", "Return from a function", builtin_not_written},
520 {"set", "Set/unset shell local variables", builtin_set},
521 {"shift", "Shift positional parameters", builtin_shift},
522 {"trap", "Trap signals", builtin_not_written},
523 {"ulimit","Controls resource limits", builtin_not_written},
524 {"umask","Sets file creation mask", builtin_umask},
525 {"unset", "Unset environment variable", builtin_unset},
526 {".", "Source-in and run commands in a file", builtin_source},
527 {"help", "List shell built-in commands", builtin_help},
528 {NULL, NULL, NULL}
529};
530
531static const char *set_cwd(void)
532{
533 if(cwd==unknown)
534 cwd = NULL; /* xgetcwd(arg) called free(arg) */
535 cwd = xgetcwd((char *)cwd);
536 if (!cwd)
537 cwd = unknown;
538 return cwd;
539}
540
541/* built-in 'eval' handler */
542static int builtin_eval(struct child_prog *child)
543{
544 char *str = NULL;
545 int rcode = EXIT_SUCCESS;
546
547 if (child->argv[1]) {
548 str = make_string(child->argv + 1);
549 parse_string_outer(str, FLAG_EXIT_FROM_LOOP |
550 FLAG_PARSE_SEMICOLON);
551 free(str);
552 rcode = last_return_code;
553 }
554 return rcode;
555}
556
557/* built-in 'cd <path>' handler */
558static int builtin_cd(struct child_prog *child)
559{
560 char *newdir;
561 if (child->argv[1] == NULL)
562 newdir = getenv("HOME");
563 else
564 newdir = child->argv[1];
565 if (chdir(newdir)) {
566 printf("cd: %s: %s\n", newdir, strerror(errno));
567 return EXIT_FAILURE;
568 }
569 set_cwd();
570 return EXIT_SUCCESS;
571}
572
573/* built-in 'env' handler */
574static int builtin_env(struct child_prog *dummy)
575{
576 char **e = environ;
577 if (e == NULL) return EXIT_FAILURE;
578 for (; *e; e++) {
579 puts(*e);
580 }
581 return EXIT_SUCCESS;
582}
583
584/* built-in 'exec' handler */
585static int builtin_exec(struct child_prog *child)
586{
587 if (child->argv[1] == NULL)
588 return EXIT_SUCCESS; /* Really? */
589 child->argv++;
590 pseudo_exec(child);
591 /* never returns */
592}
593
594/* built-in 'exit' handler */
595static int builtin_exit(struct child_prog *child)
596{
597 if (child->argv[1] == NULL)
598 exit(last_return_code);
599 exit (atoi(child->argv[1]));
600}
601
602/* built-in 'export VAR=value' handler */
603static int builtin_export(struct child_prog *child)
604{
605 int res = 0;
606 char *name = child->argv[1];
607
608 if (name == NULL) {
609 return (builtin_env(child));
610 }
611
612 name = strdup(name);
613
614 if(name) {
615 char *value = strchr(name, '=');
616
617 if (!value) {
618 char *tmp;
619 /* They are exporting something without an =VALUE */
620
621 value = get_local_var(name);
622 if (value) {
623 size_t ln = strlen(name);
624
625 tmp = realloc(name, ln+strlen(value)+2);
626 if(tmp==NULL)
627 res = -1;
628 else {
629 sprintf(tmp+ln, "=%s", value);
630 name = tmp;
631 }
632 } else {
633 /* bash does not return an error when trying to export
634 * an undefined variable. Do likewise. */
635 res = 1;
636 }
637 }
638 }
639 if (res<0)
640 perror_msg("export");
641 else if(res==0)
642 res = set_local_var(name, 1);
643 else
644 res = 0;
645 free(name);
646 return res;
647}
648
649/* built-in 'fg' and 'bg' handler */
650static int builtin_fg_bg(struct child_prog *child)
651{
652 int i, jobnum;
653 struct pipe *pi=NULL;
654
655 if (!interactive)
656 return EXIT_FAILURE;
657 /* If they gave us no args, assume they want the last backgrounded task */
658 if (!child->argv[1]) {
659 for (pi = job_list; pi; pi = pi->next) {
660 if (pi->jobid == last_jobid) {
661 break;
662 }
663 }
664 if (!pi) {
665 error_msg("%s: no current job", child->argv[0]);
666 return EXIT_FAILURE;
667 }
668 } else {
669 if (sscanf(child->argv[1], "%%%d", &jobnum) != 1) {
670 error_msg("%s: bad argument '%s'", child->argv[0], child->argv[1]);
671 return EXIT_FAILURE;
672 }
673 for (pi = job_list; pi; pi = pi->next) {
674 if (pi->jobid == jobnum) {
675 break;
676 }
677 }
678 if (!pi) {
679 error_msg("%s: %d: no such job", child->argv[0], jobnum);
680 return EXIT_FAILURE;
681 }
682 }
683
684 if (*child->argv[0] == 'f') {
685 /* Put the job into the foreground. */
686 tcsetpgrp(shell_terminal, pi->pgrp);
687 }
688
689 /* Restart the processes in the job */
690 for (i = 0; i < pi->num_progs; i++)
691 pi->progs[i].is_stopped = 0;
692
693 if ( (i=kill(- pi->pgrp, SIGCONT)) < 0) {
694 if (i == ESRCH) {
695 remove_bg_job(pi);
696 } else {
697 perror_msg("kill (SIGCONT)");
698 }
699 }
700
701 pi->stopped_progs = 0;
702 return EXIT_SUCCESS;
703}
704
705/* built-in 'help' handler */
706static int builtin_help(struct child_prog *dummy)
707{
708 struct built_in_command *x;
709
710 printf("\nBuilt-in commands:\n");
711 printf("-------------------\n");
712 for (x = bltins; x->cmd; x++) {
713 if (x->descr==NULL)
714 continue;
715 printf("%s\t%s\n", x->cmd, x->descr);
716 }
717 printf("\n\n");
718 return EXIT_SUCCESS;
719}
720
721/* built-in 'jobs' handler */
722static int builtin_jobs(struct child_prog *child)
723{
724 struct pipe *job;
725 char *status_string;
726
727 for (job = job_list; job; job = job->next) {
728 if (job->running_progs == job->stopped_progs)
729 status_string = "Stopped";
730 else
731 status_string = "Running";
732
733 printf(JOB_STATUS_FORMAT, job->jobid, status_string, job->text);
734 }
735 return EXIT_SUCCESS;
736}
737
738
739/* built-in 'pwd' handler */
740static int builtin_pwd(struct child_prog *dummy)
741{
742 puts(set_cwd());
743 return EXIT_SUCCESS;
744}
745
746/* built-in 'read VAR' handler */
747static int builtin_read(struct child_prog *child)
748{
749 int res;
750
751 if (child->argv[1]) {
752 char string[BUFSIZ];
753 char *var = 0;
754
755 string[0] = 0; /* In case stdin has only EOF */
756 /* read string */
757 fgets(string, sizeof(string), stdin);
758 chomp(string);
759 var = malloc(strlen(child->argv[1])+strlen(string)+2);
760 if(var) {
761 sprintf(var, "%s=%s", child->argv[1], string);
762 res = set_local_var(var, 0);
763 } else
764 res = -1;
765 if (res)
766 fprintf(stderr, "read: %m\n");
767 free(var); /* So not move up to avoid breaking errno */
768 return res;
769 } else {
770 do res=getchar(); while(res!='\n' && res!=EOF);
771 return 0;
772 }
773}
774
775/* built-in 'set VAR=value' handler */
776static int builtin_set(struct child_prog *child)
777{
778 char *temp = child->argv[1];
779 struct variables *e;
780
781 if (temp == NULL)
782 for(e = top_vars; e; e=e->next)
783 printf("%s=%s\n", e->name, e->value);
784 else
785 set_local_var(temp, 0);
786
787 return EXIT_SUCCESS;
788}
789
790
791/* Built-in 'shift' handler */
792static int builtin_shift(struct child_prog *child)
793{
794 int n=1;
795 if (child->argv[1]) {
796 n=atoi(child->argv[1]);
797 }
798 if (n>=0 && n<global_argc) {
799 /* XXX This probably breaks $0 */
800 global_argc -= n;
801 global_argv += n;
802 return EXIT_SUCCESS;
803 } else {
804 return EXIT_FAILURE;
805 }
806}
807
808/* Built-in '.' handler (read-in and execute commands from file) */
809static int builtin_source(struct child_prog *child)
810{
811 FILE *input;
812 int status;
813
814 if (child->argv[1] == NULL)
815 return EXIT_FAILURE;
816
817 /* XXX search through $PATH is missing */
818 input = fopen(child->argv[1], "r");
819 if (!input) {
820 error_msg("Couldn't open file '%s'", child->argv[1]);
821 return EXIT_FAILURE;
822 }
823
824 /* Now run the file */
825 /* XXX argv and argc are broken; need to save old global_argv
826 * (pointer only is OK!) on this stack frame,
827 * set global_argv=child->argv+1, recurse, and restore. */
828 mark_open(fileno(input));
829 status = parse_file_outer(input);
830 mark_closed(fileno(input));
831 fclose(input);
832 return (status);
833}
834
835static int builtin_umask(struct child_prog *child)
836{
837 mode_t new_umask;
838 const char *arg = child->argv[1];
839 char *end;
840 if (arg) {
841 new_umask=strtoul(arg, &end, 8);
842 if (*end!='\0' || end == arg) {
843 return EXIT_FAILURE;
844 }
845 } else {
846 printf("%.3o\n", (unsigned int) (new_umask=umask(0)));
847 }
848 umask(new_umask);
849 return EXIT_SUCCESS;
850}
851
852/* built-in 'unset VAR' handler */
853static int builtin_unset(struct child_prog *child)
854{
855 /* bash returned already true */
856 unset_local_var(child->argv[1]);
857 return EXIT_SUCCESS;
858}
859
860static int builtin_not_written(struct child_prog *child)
861{
862 printf("builtin_%s not written\n",child->argv[0]);
863 return EXIT_FAILURE;
864}
865#endif
866
867static int b_check_space(o_string *o, int len)
868{
869 /* It would be easy to drop a more restrictive policy
870 * in here, such as setting a maximum string length */
871 if (o->length + len > o->maxlen) {
872 char *old_data = o->data;
873 /* assert (data == NULL || o->maxlen != 0); */
874 o->maxlen += max(2*len, B_CHUNK);
875 o->data = realloc(o->data, 1 + o->maxlen);
876 if (o->data == NULL) {
877 free(old_data);
878 }
879 }
880 return o->data == NULL;
881}
882
883static int b_addchr(o_string *o, int ch)
884{
885 debug_printf("b_addchr: %c %d %p\n", ch, o->length, o);
886 if (b_check_space(o, 1)) return B_NOSPAC;
887 o->data[o->length] = ch;
888 o->length++;
889 o->data[o->length] = '\0';
890 return 0;
891}
892
893static void b_reset(o_string *o)
894{
895 o->length = 0;
896 o->nonnull = 0;
897 if (o->data != NULL) *o->data = '\0';
898}
899
900static void b_free(o_string *o)
901{
902 b_reset(o);
wdenke7f34c62003-01-11 09:48:40 +0000903 free(o->data);
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +0000904 o->data = NULL;
905 o->maxlen = 0;
906}
907
908/* My analysis of quoting semantics tells me that state information
909 * is associated with a destination, not a source.
910 */
911static int b_addqchr(o_string *o, int ch, int quote)
912{
913 if (quote && strchr("*?[\\",ch)) {
914 int rc;
915 rc = b_addchr(o, '\\');
916 if (rc) return rc;
917 }
918 return b_addchr(o, ch);
919}
920
wdenk6203e402004-04-18 10:13:26 +0000921#ifndef __U_BOOT__
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +0000922static int b_adduint(o_string *o, unsigned int i)
923{
924 int r;
925 char *p = simple_itoa(i);
926 /* no escape checking necessary */
927 do r=b_addchr(o, *p++); while (r==0 && *p);
928 return r;
929}
wdenk6203e402004-04-18 10:13:26 +0000930#endif
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +0000931
932static int static_get(struct in_str *i)
933{
Wolfgang Denkdc770c72008-07-14 15:19:07 +0200934 int ch = *i->p++;
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +0000935 if (ch=='\0') return EOF;
936 return ch;
937}
938
939static int static_peek(struct in_str *i)
940{
941 return *i->p;
942}
943
944#ifndef __U_BOOT__
945static inline void cmdedit_set_initial_prompt(void)
946{
wdenke7f34c62003-01-11 09:48:40 +0000947#ifndef CONFIG_FEATURE_SH_FANCY_PROMPT
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +0000948 PS1 = NULL;
949#else
950 PS1 = getenv("PS1");
951 if(PS1==0)
952 PS1 = "\\w \\$ ";
953#endif
954}
955
956static inline void setup_prompt_string(int promptmode, char **prompt_str)
957{
958 debug_printf("setup_prompt_string %d ",promptmode);
wdenke7f34c62003-01-11 09:48:40 +0000959#ifndef CONFIG_FEATURE_SH_FANCY_PROMPT
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +0000960 /* Set up the prompt */
961 if (promptmode == 1) {
wdenke7f34c62003-01-11 09:48:40 +0000962 free(PS1);
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +0000963 PS1=xmalloc(strlen(cwd)+4);
964 sprintf(PS1, "%s %s", cwd, ( geteuid() != 0 ) ? "$ ":"# ");
965 *prompt_str = PS1;
966 } else {
967 *prompt_str = PS2;
968 }
969#else
970 *prompt_str = (promptmode==1)? PS1 : PS2;
971#endif
972 debug_printf("result %s\n",*prompt_str);
973}
974#endif
975
976static void get_user_input(struct in_str *i)
977{
978#ifndef __U_BOOT__
979 char *prompt_str;
980 static char the_command[BUFSIZ];
981
982 setup_prompt_string(i->promptmode, &prompt_str);
wdenke7f34c62003-01-11 09:48:40 +0000983#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_COMMAND_EDITING
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +0000984 /*
985 ** enable command line editing only while a command line
986 ** is actually being read; otherwise, we'll end up bequeathing
987 ** atexit() handlers and other unwanted stuff to our
988 ** child processes (rob@sysgo.de)
989 */
990 cmdedit_read_input(prompt_str, the_command);
991#else
992 fputs(prompt_str, stdout);
993 fflush(stdout);
994 the_command[0]=fgetc(i->file);
995 the_command[1]='\0';
996#endif
997 fflush(stdout);
998 i->p = the_command;
999#else
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00001000 int n;
Kristian Otnes2a262cd2014-04-25 15:35:43 +02001001 static char the_command[CONFIG_SYS_CBSIZE + 1];
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00001002
Simon Glass09007c42014-04-10 20:01:31 -06001003 bootretry_reset_cmd_timeout();
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00001004 i->__promptme = 1;
1005 if (i->promptmode == 1) {
Simon Glassbe6aafc2014-04-10 20:01:27 -06001006 n = cli_readline(CONFIG_SYS_PROMPT);
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00001007 } else {
Simon Glassbe6aafc2014-04-10 20:01:27 -06001008 n = cli_readline(CONFIG_SYS_PROMPT_HUSH_PS2);
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00001009 }
Wolfgang Denk2b7976a2005-08-12 23:34:51 +02001010#ifdef CONFIG_BOOT_RETRY_TIME
1011 if (n == -2) {
1012 puts("\nTimeout waiting for command\n");
1013# ifdef CONFIG_RESET_TO_RETRY
1014 do_reset(NULL, 0, 0, NULL);
1015# else
1016# error "This currently only works with CONFIG_RESET_TO_RETRY enabled"
1017# endif
1018 }
1019#endif
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00001020 if (n == -1 ) {
1021 flag_repeat = 0;
1022 i->__promptme = 0;
1023 }
1024 n = strlen(console_buffer);
1025 console_buffer[n] = '\n';
1026 console_buffer[n+1]= '\0';
1027 if (had_ctrlc()) flag_repeat = 0;
1028 clear_ctrlc();
1029 do_repeat = 0;
1030 if (i->promptmode == 1) {
1031 if (console_buffer[0] == '\n'&& flag_repeat == 0) {
1032 strcpy(the_command,console_buffer);
1033 }
1034 else {
1035 if (console_buffer[0] != '\n') {
1036 strcpy(the_command,console_buffer);
1037 flag_repeat = 1;
1038 }
1039 else {
1040 do_repeat = 1;
1041 }
1042 }
1043 i->p = the_command;
1044 }
1045 else {
wdenk57b2d802003-06-27 21:31:46 +00001046 if (console_buffer[0] != '\n') {
1047 if (strlen(the_command) + strlen(console_buffer)
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD03836942008-10-16 15:01:15 +02001048 < CONFIG_SYS_CBSIZE) {
wdenk57b2d802003-06-27 21:31:46 +00001049 n = strlen(the_command);
1050 the_command[n-1] = ' ';
1051 strcpy(&the_command[n],console_buffer);
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00001052 }
1053 else {
1054 the_command[0] = '\n';
1055 the_command[1] = '\0';
1056 flag_repeat = 0;
1057 }
1058 }
1059 if (i->__promptme == 0) {
1060 the_command[0] = '\n';
1061 the_command[1] = '\0';
1062 }
1063 i->p = console_buffer;
1064 }
1065#endif
1066}
1067
1068/* This is the magic location that prints prompts
1069 * and gets data back from the user */
1070static int file_get(struct in_str *i)
1071{
1072 int ch;
1073
1074 ch = 0;
1075 /* If there is data waiting, eat it up */
1076 if (i->p && *i->p) {
Wolfgang Denkdc770c72008-07-14 15:19:07 +02001077 ch = *i->p++;
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00001078 } else {
1079 /* need to double check i->file because we might be doing something
1080 * more complicated by now, like sourcing or substituting. */
1081#ifndef __U_BOOT__
1082 if (i->__promptme && interactive && i->file == stdin) {
1083 while(! i->p || (interactive && strlen(i->p)==0) ) {
1084#else
1085 while(! i->p || strlen(i->p)==0 ) {
1086#endif
1087 get_user_input(i);
1088 }
1089 i->promptmode=2;
1090#ifndef __U_BOOT__
1091 i->__promptme = 0;
1092#endif
1093 if (i->p && *i->p) {
Wolfgang Denkdc770c72008-07-14 15:19:07 +02001094 ch = *i->p++;
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00001095 }
1096#ifndef __U_BOOT__
1097 } else {
1098 ch = fgetc(i->file);
1099 }
1100
1101#endif
1102 debug_printf("b_getch: got a %d\n", ch);
1103 }
1104#ifndef __U_BOOT__
1105 if (ch == '\n') i->__promptme=1;
1106#endif
1107 return ch;
1108}
1109
1110/* All the callers guarantee this routine will never be
1111 * used right after a newline, so prompting is not needed.
1112 */
1113static int file_peek(struct in_str *i)
1114{
1115#ifndef __U_BOOT__
1116 if (i->p && *i->p) {
1117#endif
1118 return *i->p;
1119#ifndef __U_BOOT__
1120 } else {
1121 i->peek_buf[0] = fgetc(i->file);
1122 i->peek_buf[1] = '\0';
1123 i->p = i->peek_buf;
1124 debug_printf("b_peek: got a %d\n", *i->p);
1125 return *i->p;
1126 }
1127#endif
1128}
1129
1130#ifndef __U_BOOT__
1131static void setup_file_in_str(struct in_str *i, FILE *f)
1132#else
1133static void setup_file_in_str(struct in_str *i)
1134#endif
1135{
1136 i->peek = file_peek;
1137 i->get = file_get;
1138 i->__promptme=1;
1139 i->promptmode=1;
1140#ifndef __U_BOOT__
1141 i->file = f;
1142#endif
1143 i->p = NULL;
1144}
1145
1146static void setup_string_in_str(struct in_str *i, const char *s)
1147{
1148 i->peek = static_peek;
1149 i->get = static_get;
1150 i->__promptme=1;
1151 i->promptmode=1;
1152 i->p = s;
1153}
1154
1155#ifndef __U_BOOT__
1156static void mark_open(int fd)
1157{
1158 struct close_me *new = xmalloc(sizeof(struct close_me));
1159 new->fd = fd;
1160 new->next = close_me_head;
1161 close_me_head = new;
1162}
1163
1164static void mark_closed(int fd)
1165{
1166 struct close_me *tmp;
1167 if (close_me_head == NULL || close_me_head->fd != fd)
1168 error_msg_and_die("corrupt close_me");
1169 tmp = close_me_head;
1170 close_me_head = close_me_head->next;
1171 free(tmp);
1172}
1173
wdenke7f34c62003-01-11 09:48:40 +00001174static void close_all(void)
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00001175{
1176 struct close_me *c;
1177 for (c=close_me_head; c; c=c->next) {
1178 close(c->fd);
1179 }
1180 close_me_head = NULL;
1181}
1182
1183/* squirrel != NULL means we squirrel away copies of stdin, stdout,
1184 * and stderr if they are redirected. */
1185static int setup_redirects(struct child_prog *prog, int squirrel[])
1186{
1187 int openfd, mode;
1188 struct redir_struct *redir;
1189
1190 for (redir=prog->redirects; redir; redir=redir->next) {
1191 if (redir->dup == -1 && redir->word.gl_pathv == NULL) {
1192 /* something went wrong in the parse. Pretend it didn't happen */
1193 continue;
1194 }
1195 if (redir->dup == -1) {
1196 mode=redir_table[redir->type].mode;
1197 openfd = open(redir->word.gl_pathv[0], mode, 0666);
1198 if (openfd < 0) {
1199 /* this could get lost if stderr has been redirected, but
1200 bash and ash both lose it as well (though zsh doesn't!) */
1201 perror_msg("error opening %s", redir->word.gl_pathv[0]);
1202 return 1;
1203 }
1204 } else {
1205 openfd = redir->dup;
1206 }
1207
1208 if (openfd != redir->fd) {
1209 if (squirrel && redir->fd < 3) {
1210 squirrel[redir->fd] = dup(redir->fd);
1211 }
1212 if (openfd == -3) {
1213 close(openfd);
1214 } else {
1215 dup2(openfd, redir->fd);
1216 if (redir->dup == -1)
1217 close (openfd);
1218 }
1219 }
1220 }
1221 return 0;
1222}
1223
1224static void restore_redirects(int squirrel[])
1225{
1226 int i, fd;
1227 for (i=0; i<3; i++) {
1228 fd = squirrel[i];
1229 if (fd != -1) {
1230 /* No error checking. I sure wouldn't know what
1231 * to do with an error if I found one! */
1232 dup2(fd, i);
1233 close(fd);
1234 }
1235 }
1236}
1237
1238/* never returns */
1239/* XXX no exit() here. If you don't exec, use _exit instead.
1240 * The at_exit handlers apparently confuse the calling process,
1241 * in particular stdin handling. Not sure why? */
1242static void pseudo_exec(struct child_prog *child)
1243{
1244 int i, rcode;
1245 char *p;
1246 struct built_in_command *x;
1247 if (child->argv) {
1248 for (i=0; is_assignment(child->argv[i]); i++) {
1249 debug_printf("pid %d environment modification: %s\n",getpid(),child->argv[i]);
1250 p = insert_var_value(child->argv[i]);
1251 putenv(strdup(p));
1252 if (p != child->argv[i]) free(p);
1253 }
1254 child->argv+=i; /* XXX this hack isn't so horrible, since we are about
wdenk57b2d802003-06-27 21:31:46 +00001255 to exit, and therefore don't need to keep data
1256 structures consistent for free() use. */
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00001257 /* If a variable is assigned in a forest, and nobody listens,
1258 * was it ever really set?
1259 */
1260 if (child->argv[0] == NULL) {
1261 _exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
1262 }
1263
1264 /*
1265 * Check if the command matches any of the builtins.
1266 * Depending on context, this might be redundant. But it's
1267 * easier to waste a few CPU cycles than it is to figure out
1268 * if this is one of those cases.
1269 */
1270 for (x = bltins; x->cmd; x++) {
1271 if (strcmp(child->argv[0], x->cmd) == 0 ) {
1272 debug_printf("builtin exec %s\n", child->argv[0]);
1273 rcode = x->function(child);
1274 fflush(stdout);
1275 _exit(rcode);
1276 }
1277 }
1278
1279 /* Check if the command matches any busybox internal commands
1280 * ("applets") here.
1281 * FIXME: This feature is not 100% safe, since
1282 * BusyBox is not fully reentrant, so we have no guarantee the things
1283 * from the .bss are still zeroed, or that things from .data are still
1284 * at their defaults. We could exec ourself from /proc/self/exe, but I
1285 * really dislike relying on /proc for things. We could exec ourself
1286 * from global_argv[0], but if we are in a chroot, we may not be able
1287 * to find ourself... */
wdenke7f34c62003-01-11 09:48:40 +00001288#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_SH_STANDALONE_SHELL
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00001289 {
1290 int argc_l;
1291 char** argv_l=child->argv;
1292 char *name = child->argv[0];
1293
wdenke7f34c62003-01-11 09:48:40 +00001294#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_SH_APPLETS_ALWAYS_WIN
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00001295 /* Following discussions from November 2000 on the busybox mailing
1296 * list, the default configuration, (without
1297 * get_last_path_component()) lets the user force use of an
1298 * external command by specifying the full (with slashes) filename.
wdenke7f34c62003-01-11 09:48:40 +00001299 * If you enable CONFIG_FEATURE_SH_APPLETS_ALWAYS_WIN then applets
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00001300 * _aways_ override external commands, so if you want to run
1301 * /bin/cat, it will use BusyBox cat even if /bin/cat exists on the
1302 * filesystem and is _not_ busybox. Some systems may want this,
1303 * most do not. */
1304 name = get_last_path_component(name);
1305#endif
1306 /* Count argc for use in a second... */
1307 for(argc_l=0;*argv_l!=NULL; argv_l++, argc_l++);
1308 optind = 1;
1309 debug_printf("running applet %s\n", name);
1310 run_applet_by_name(name, argc_l, child->argv);
1311 }
1312#endif
1313 debug_printf("exec of %s\n",child->argv[0]);
1314 execvp(child->argv[0],child->argv);
1315 perror_msg("couldn't exec: %s",child->argv[0]);
1316 _exit(1);
1317 } else if (child->group) {
1318 debug_printf("runtime nesting to group\n");
1319 interactive=0; /* crucial!!!! */
1320 rcode = run_list_real(child->group);
1321 /* OK to leak memory by not calling free_pipe_list,
1322 * since this process is about to exit */
1323 _exit(rcode);
1324 } else {
1325 /* Can happen. See what bash does with ">foo" by itself. */
1326 debug_printf("trying to pseudo_exec null command\n");
1327 _exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
1328 }
1329}
1330
1331static void insert_bg_job(struct pipe *pi)
1332{
1333 struct pipe *thejob;
1334
1335 /* Linear search for the ID of the job to use */
1336 pi->jobid = 1;
1337 for (thejob = job_list; thejob; thejob = thejob->next)
1338 if (thejob->jobid >= pi->jobid)
1339 pi->jobid = thejob->jobid + 1;
1340
1341 /* add thejob to the list of running jobs */
1342 if (!job_list) {
1343 thejob = job_list = xmalloc(sizeof(*thejob));
1344 } else {
1345 for (thejob = job_list; thejob->next; thejob = thejob->next) /* nothing */;
1346 thejob->next = xmalloc(sizeof(*thejob));
1347 thejob = thejob->next;
1348 }
1349
1350 /* physically copy the struct job */
1351 memcpy(thejob, pi, sizeof(struct pipe));
1352 thejob->next = NULL;
1353 thejob->running_progs = thejob->num_progs;
1354 thejob->stopped_progs = 0;
1355 thejob->text = xmalloc(BUFSIZ); /* cmdedit buffer size */
1356
1357 /*if (pi->progs[0] && pi->progs[0].argv && pi->progs[0].argv[0]) */
1358 {
1359 char *bar=thejob->text;
1360 char **foo=pi->progs[0].argv;
1361 while(foo && *foo) {
1362 bar += sprintf(bar, "%s ", *foo++);
1363 }
1364 }
1365
1366 /* we don't wait for background thejobs to return -- append it
1367 to the list of backgrounded thejobs and leave it alone */
1368 printf("[%d] %d\n", thejob->jobid, thejob->progs[0].pid);
1369 last_bg_pid = thejob->progs[0].pid;
1370 last_jobid = thejob->jobid;
1371}
1372
1373/* remove a backgrounded job */
1374static void remove_bg_job(struct pipe *pi)
1375{
1376 struct pipe *prev_pipe;
1377
1378 if (pi == job_list) {
1379 job_list = pi->next;
1380 } else {
1381 prev_pipe = job_list;
1382 while (prev_pipe->next != pi)
1383 prev_pipe = prev_pipe->next;
1384 prev_pipe->next = pi->next;
1385 }
1386 if (job_list)
1387 last_jobid = job_list->jobid;
1388 else
1389 last_jobid = 0;
1390
1391 pi->stopped_progs = 0;
1392 free_pipe(pi, 0);
1393 free(pi);
1394}
1395
1396/* Checks to see if any processes have exited -- if they
1397 have, figure out why and see if a job has completed */
1398static int checkjobs(struct pipe* fg_pipe)
1399{
1400 int attributes;
1401 int status;
1402 int prognum = 0;
1403 struct pipe *pi;
1404 pid_t childpid;
1405
1406 attributes = WUNTRACED;
1407 if (fg_pipe==NULL) {
1408 attributes |= WNOHANG;
1409 }
1410
1411 while ((childpid = waitpid(-1, &status, attributes)) > 0) {
1412 if (fg_pipe) {
1413 int i, rcode = 0;
1414 for (i=0; i < fg_pipe->num_progs; i++) {
1415 if (fg_pipe->progs[i].pid == childpid) {
1416 if (i==fg_pipe->num_progs-1)
1417 rcode=WEXITSTATUS(status);
1418 (fg_pipe->num_progs)--;
1419 return(rcode);
1420 }
1421 }
1422 }
1423
1424 for (pi = job_list; pi; pi = pi->next) {
1425 prognum = 0;
1426 while (prognum < pi->num_progs && pi->progs[prognum].pid != childpid) {
1427 prognum++;
1428 }
1429 if (prognum < pi->num_progs)
1430 break;
1431 }
1432
1433 if(pi==NULL) {
1434 debug_printf("checkjobs: pid %d was not in our list!\n", childpid);
1435 continue;
1436 }
1437
1438 if (WIFEXITED(status) || WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
1439 /* child exited */
1440 pi->running_progs--;
1441 pi->progs[prognum].pid = 0;
1442
1443 if (!pi->running_progs) {
1444 printf(JOB_STATUS_FORMAT, pi->jobid, "Done", pi->text);
1445 remove_bg_job(pi);
1446 }
1447 } else {
1448 /* child stopped */
1449 pi->stopped_progs++;
1450 pi->progs[prognum].is_stopped = 1;
1451
1452#if 0
1453 /* Printing this stuff is a pain, since it tends to
1454 * overwrite the prompt an inconveinient moments. So
1455 * don't do that. */
1456 if (pi->stopped_progs == pi->num_progs) {
1457 printf("\n"JOB_STATUS_FORMAT, pi->jobid, "Stopped", pi->text);
1458 }
1459#endif
1460 }
1461 }
1462
1463 if (childpid == -1 && errno != ECHILD)
1464 perror_msg("waitpid");
1465
1466 /* move the shell to the foreground */
1467 /*if (interactive && tcsetpgrp(shell_terminal, getpgid(0))) */
1468 /* perror_msg("tcsetpgrp-2"); */
1469 return -1;
1470}
1471
1472/* Figure out our controlling tty, checking in order stderr,
1473 * stdin, and stdout. If check_pgrp is set, also check that
1474 * we belong to the foreground process group associated with
1475 * that tty. The value of shell_terminal is needed in order to call
1476 * tcsetpgrp(shell_terminal, ...); */
1477void controlling_tty(int check_pgrp)
1478{
1479 pid_t curpgrp;
1480
1481 if ((curpgrp = tcgetpgrp(shell_terminal = 2)) < 0
1482 && (curpgrp = tcgetpgrp(shell_terminal = 0)) < 0
1483 && (curpgrp = tcgetpgrp(shell_terminal = 1)) < 0)
1484 goto shell_terminal_error;
1485
1486 if (check_pgrp && curpgrp != getpgid(0))
1487 goto shell_terminal_error;
1488
1489 return;
1490
1491shell_terminal_error:
1492 shell_terminal = -1;
1493 return;
1494}
1495#endif
1496
1497/* run_pipe_real() starts all the jobs, but doesn't wait for anything
1498 * to finish. See checkjobs().
1499 *
1500 * return code is normally -1, when the caller has to wait for children
1501 * to finish to determine the exit status of the pipe. If the pipe
1502 * is a simple builtin command, however, the action is done by the
1503 * time run_pipe_real returns, and the exit code is provided as the
1504 * return value.
1505 *
1506 * The input of the pipe is always stdin, the output is always
1507 * stdout. The outpipe[] mechanism in BusyBox-0.48 lash is bogus,
1508 * because it tries to avoid running the command substitution in
1509 * subshell, when that is in fact necessary. The subshell process
1510 * now has its stdout directed to the input of the appropriate pipe,
1511 * so this routine is noticeably simpler.
1512 */
1513static int run_pipe_real(struct pipe *pi)
1514{
1515 int i;
1516#ifndef __U_BOOT__
1517 int nextin, nextout;
1518 int pipefds[2]; /* pipefds[0] is for reading */
1519 struct child_prog *child;
1520 struct built_in_command *x;
1521 char *p;
wdenke7f34c62003-01-11 09:48:40 +00001522# if __GNUC__
1523 /* Avoid longjmp clobbering */
1524 (void) &i;
1525 (void) &nextin;
1526 (void) &nextout;
1527 (void) &child;
1528# endif
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00001529#else
1530 int nextin;
1531 int flag = do_repeat ? CMD_FLAG_REPEAT : 0;
1532 struct child_prog *child;
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00001533 char *p;
wdenke7f34c62003-01-11 09:48:40 +00001534# if __GNUC__
1535 /* Avoid longjmp clobbering */
1536 (void) &i;
1537 (void) &nextin;
1538 (void) &child;
1539# endif
1540#endif /* __U_BOOT__ */
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00001541
1542 nextin = 0;
1543#ifndef __U_BOOT__
1544 pi->pgrp = -1;
1545#endif
1546
1547 /* Check if this is a simple builtin (not part of a pipe).
1548 * Builtins within pipes have to fork anyway, and are handled in
1549 * pseudo_exec. "echo foo | read bar" doesn't work on bash, either.
1550 */
1551 if (pi->num_progs == 1) child = & (pi->progs[0]);
1552#ifndef __U_BOOT__
1553 if (pi->num_progs == 1 && child->group && child->subshell == 0) {
1554 int squirrel[] = {-1, -1, -1};
1555 int rcode;
1556 debug_printf("non-subshell grouping\n");
1557 setup_redirects(child, squirrel);
1558 /* XXX could we merge code with following builtin case,
1559 * by creating a pseudo builtin that calls run_list_real? */
1560 rcode = run_list_real(child->group);
1561 restore_redirects(squirrel);
1562#else
1563 if (pi->num_progs == 1 && child->group) {
1564 int rcode;
1565 debug_printf("non-subshell grouping\n");
1566 rcode = run_list_real(child->group);
1567#endif
1568 return rcode;
1569 } else if (pi->num_progs == 1 && pi->progs[0].argv != NULL) {
1570 for (i=0; is_assignment(child->argv[i]); i++) { /* nothing */ }
1571 if (i!=0 && child->argv[i]==NULL) {
1572 /* assignments, but no command: set the local environment */
1573 for (i=0; child->argv[i]!=NULL; i++) {
1574
1575 /* Ok, this case is tricky. We have to decide if this is a
1576 * local variable, or an already exported variable. If it is
1577 * already exported, we have to export the new value. If it is
1578 * not exported, we need only set this as a local variable.
1579 * This junk is all to decide whether or not to export this
1580 * variable. */
1581 int export_me=0;
1582 char *name, *value;
1583 name = xstrdup(child->argv[i]);
1584 debug_printf("Local environment set: %s\n", name);
1585 value = strchr(name, '=');
1586 if (value)
1587 *value=0;
1588#ifndef __U_BOOT__
1589 if ( get_local_var(name)) {
1590 export_me=1;
1591 }
1592#endif
1593 free(name);
1594 p = insert_var_value(child->argv[i]);
1595 set_local_var(p, export_me);
1596 if (p != child->argv[i]) free(p);
1597 }
1598 return EXIT_SUCCESS; /* don't worry about errors in set_local_var() yet */
1599 }
1600 for (i = 0; is_assignment(child->argv[i]); i++) {
1601 p = insert_var_value(child->argv[i]);
1602#ifndef __U_BOOT__
1603 putenv(strdup(p));
1604#else
1605 set_local_var(p, 0);
1606#endif
1607 if (p != child->argv[i]) {
1608 child->sp--;
1609 free(p);
1610 }
1611 }
1612 if (child->sp) {
1613 char * str = NULL;
1614
Stephen Warren60c38c92014-03-01 22:16:10 -07001615 str = make_string(child->argv + i,
1616 child->argv_nonnull + i);
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00001617 parse_string_outer(str, FLAG_EXIT_FROM_LOOP | FLAG_REPARSING);
1618 free(str);
1619 return last_return_code;
1620 }
1621#ifndef __U_BOOT__
1622 for (x = bltins; x->cmd; x++) {
1623 if (strcmp(child->argv[i], x->cmd) == 0 ) {
1624 int squirrel[] = {-1, -1, -1};
1625 int rcode;
1626 if (x->function == builtin_exec && child->argv[i+1]==NULL) {
1627 debug_printf("magic exec\n");
1628 setup_redirects(child,NULL);
1629 return EXIT_SUCCESS;
1630 }
1631 debug_printf("builtin inline %s\n", child->argv[0]);
1632 /* XXX setup_redirects acts on file descriptors, not FILEs.
1633 * This is perfect for work that comes after exec().
1634 * Is it really safe for inline use? Experimentally,
1635 * things seem to work with glibc. */
1636 setup_redirects(child, squirrel);
Simon Glasse79731e2011-12-06 19:47:53 +00001637
1638 child->argv += i; /* XXX horrible hack */
1639 rcode = x->function(child);
1640 /* XXX restore hack so free() can work right */
1641 child->argv -= i;
1642 restore_redirects(squirrel);
1643 }
1644 return rcode;
1645 }
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00001646#else
Simon Glass1727b942012-02-14 19:59:25 +00001647 /* check ";", because ,example , argv consist from
1648 * "help;flinfo" must not execute
1649 */
1650 if (strchr(child->argv[i], ';')) {
1651 printf("Unknown command '%s' - try 'help' or use "
1652 "'run' command\n", child->argv[i]);
1653 return -1;
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00001654 }
Simon Glass1727b942012-02-14 19:59:25 +00001655 /* Process the command */
1656 return cmd_process(flag, child->argc, child->argv,
Richard Genoud94ff0672012-12-03 06:28:28 +00001657 &flag_repeat, NULL);
Simon Glass1727b942012-02-14 19:59:25 +00001658#endif
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00001659 }
Simon Glass1727b942012-02-14 19:59:25 +00001660#ifndef __U_BOOT__
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00001661
1662 for (i = 0; i < pi->num_progs; i++) {
1663 child = & (pi->progs[i]);
1664
1665 /* pipes are inserted between pairs of commands */
1666 if ((i + 1) < pi->num_progs) {
1667 if (pipe(pipefds)<0) perror_msg_and_die("pipe");
1668 nextout = pipefds[1];
1669 } else {
1670 nextout=1;
1671 pipefds[0] = -1;
1672 }
1673
1674 /* XXX test for failed fork()? */
1675 if (!(child->pid = fork())) {
1676 /* Set the handling for job control signals back to the default. */
1677 signal(SIGINT, SIG_DFL);
1678 signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_DFL);
1679 signal(SIGTERM, SIG_DFL);
1680 signal(SIGTSTP, SIG_DFL);
1681 signal(SIGTTIN, SIG_DFL);
1682 signal(SIGTTOU, SIG_DFL);
1683 signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
1684
1685 close_all();
1686
1687 if (nextin != 0) {
1688 dup2(nextin, 0);
1689 close(nextin);
1690 }
1691 if (nextout != 1) {
1692 dup2(nextout, 1);
1693 close(nextout);
1694 }
1695 if (pipefds[0]!=-1) {
1696 close(pipefds[0]); /* opposite end of our output pipe */
1697 }
1698
1699 /* Like bash, explicit redirects override pipes,
1700 * and the pipe fd is available for dup'ing. */
1701 setup_redirects(child,NULL);
1702
1703 if (interactive && pi->followup!=PIPE_BG) {
1704 /* If we (the child) win the race, put ourselves in the process
1705 * group whose leader is the first process in this pipe. */
1706 if (pi->pgrp < 0) {
1707 pi->pgrp = getpid();
1708 }
1709 if (setpgid(0, pi->pgrp) == 0) {
1710 tcsetpgrp(2, pi->pgrp);
1711 }
1712 }
1713
1714 pseudo_exec(child);
1715 }
1716
1717
1718 /* put our child in the process group whose leader is the
1719 first process in this pipe */
1720 if (pi->pgrp < 0) {
1721 pi->pgrp = child->pid;
1722 }
1723 /* Don't check for errors. The child may be dead already,
1724 * in which case setpgid returns error code EACCES. */
1725 setpgid(child->pid, pi->pgrp);
1726
1727 if (nextin != 0)
1728 close(nextin);
1729 if (nextout != 1)
1730 close(nextout);
1731
1732 /* If there isn't another process, nextin is garbage
1733 but it doesn't matter */
1734 nextin = pipefds[0];
1735 }
1736#endif
1737 return -1;
1738}
1739
1740static int run_list_real(struct pipe *pi)
1741{
1742 char *save_name = NULL;
1743 char **list = NULL;
1744 char **save_list = NULL;
1745 struct pipe *rpipe;
1746 int flag_rep = 0;
1747#ifndef __U_BOOT__
1748 int save_num_progs;
1749#endif
1750 int rcode=0, flag_skip=1;
1751 int flag_restore = 0;
1752 int if_code=0, next_if_code=0; /* need double-buffer to handle elif */
1753 reserved_style rmode, skip_more_in_this_rmode=RES_XXXX;
1754 /* check syntax for "for" */
1755 for (rpipe = pi; rpipe; rpipe = rpipe->next) {
1756 if ((rpipe->r_mode == RES_IN ||
1757 rpipe->r_mode == RES_FOR) &&
1758 (rpipe->next == NULL)) {
1759 syntax();
1760#ifdef __U_BOOT__
1761 flag_repeat = 0;
1762#endif
1763 return 1;
1764 }
1765 if ((rpipe->r_mode == RES_IN &&
1766 (rpipe->next->r_mode == RES_IN &&
1767 rpipe->next->progs->argv != NULL))||
1768 (rpipe->r_mode == RES_FOR &&
1769 rpipe->next->r_mode != RES_IN)) {
1770 syntax();
1771#ifdef __U_BOOT__
1772 flag_repeat = 0;
1773#endif
1774 return 1;
1775 }
1776 }
1777 for (; pi; pi = (flag_restore != 0) ? rpipe : pi->next) {
1778 if (pi->r_mode == RES_WHILE || pi->r_mode == RES_UNTIL ||
1779 pi->r_mode == RES_FOR) {
1780#ifdef __U_BOOT__
1781 /* check Ctrl-C */
1782 ctrlc();
1783 if ((had_ctrlc())) {
1784 return 1;
1785 }
1786#endif
1787 flag_restore = 0;
1788 if (!rpipe) {
1789 flag_rep = 0;
1790 rpipe = pi;
1791 }
1792 }
1793 rmode = pi->r_mode;
1794 debug_printf("rmode=%d if_code=%d next_if_code=%d skip_more=%d\n", rmode, if_code, next_if_code, skip_more_in_this_rmode);
1795 if (rmode == skip_more_in_this_rmode && flag_skip) {
1796 if (pi->followup == PIPE_SEQ) flag_skip=0;
1797 continue;
1798 }
1799 flag_skip = 1;
1800 skip_more_in_this_rmode = RES_XXXX;
1801 if (rmode == RES_THEN || rmode == RES_ELSE) if_code = next_if_code;
1802 if (rmode == RES_THEN && if_code) continue;
1803 if (rmode == RES_ELSE && !if_code) continue;
wdenk33591052004-04-12 14:31:43 +00001804 if (rmode == RES_ELIF && !if_code) break;
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00001805 if (rmode == RES_FOR && pi->num_progs) {
1806 if (!list) {
1807 /* if no variable values after "in" we skip "for" */
1808 if (!pi->next->progs->argv) continue;
1809 /* create list of variable values */
1810 list = make_list_in(pi->next->progs->argv,
1811 pi->progs->argv[0]);
1812 save_list = list;
1813 save_name = pi->progs->argv[0];
1814 pi->progs->argv[0] = NULL;
1815 flag_rep = 1;
1816 }
1817 if (!(*list)) {
1818 free(pi->progs->argv[0]);
1819 free(save_list);
1820 list = NULL;
1821 flag_rep = 0;
1822 pi->progs->argv[0] = save_name;
1823#ifndef __U_BOOT__
1824 pi->progs->glob_result.gl_pathv[0] =
1825 pi->progs->argv[0];
1826#endif
1827 continue;
1828 } else {
1829 /* insert new value from list for variable */
1830 if (pi->progs->argv[0])
1831 free(pi->progs->argv[0]);
1832 pi->progs->argv[0] = *list++;
1833#ifndef __U_BOOT__
1834 pi->progs->glob_result.gl_pathv[0] =
1835 pi->progs->argv[0];
1836#endif
1837 }
1838 }
1839 if (rmode == RES_IN) continue;
1840 if (rmode == RES_DO) {
1841 if (!flag_rep) continue;
1842 }
Jeroen Hofstee95ab0d32014-06-11 00:28:47 +02001843 if (rmode == RES_DONE) {
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00001844 if (flag_rep) {
1845 flag_restore = 1;
1846 } else {
1847 rpipe = NULL;
1848 }
1849 }
1850 if (pi->num_progs == 0) continue;
1851#ifndef __U_BOOT__
1852 save_num_progs = pi->num_progs; /* save number of programs */
1853#endif
1854 rcode = run_pipe_real(pi);
1855 debug_printf("run_pipe_real returned %d\n",rcode);
1856#ifndef __U_BOOT__
1857 if (rcode!=-1) {
1858 /* We only ran a builtin: rcode was set by the return value
1859 * of run_pipe_real(), and we don't need to wait for anything. */
1860 } else if (pi->followup==PIPE_BG) {
1861 /* XXX check bash's behavior with nontrivial pipes */
1862 /* XXX compute jobid */
1863 /* XXX what does bash do with attempts to background builtins? */
1864 insert_bg_job(pi);
1865 rcode = EXIT_SUCCESS;
1866 } else {
1867 if (interactive) {
1868 /* move the new process group into the foreground */
1869 if (tcsetpgrp(shell_terminal, pi->pgrp) && errno != ENOTTY)
1870 perror_msg("tcsetpgrp-3");
1871 rcode = checkjobs(pi);
1872 /* move the shell to the foreground */
1873 if (tcsetpgrp(shell_terminal, getpgid(0)) && errno != ENOTTY)
1874 perror_msg("tcsetpgrp-4");
1875 } else {
1876 rcode = checkjobs(pi);
1877 }
1878 debug_printf("checkjobs returned %d\n",rcode);
1879 }
1880 last_return_code=rcode;
1881#else
wdenk6203e402004-04-18 10:13:26 +00001882 if (rcode < -1) {
1883 last_return_code = -rcode - 2;
1884 return -2; /* exit */
1885 }
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00001886 last_return_code=(rcode == 0) ? 0 : 1;
1887#endif
1888#ifndef __U_BOOT__
1889 pi->num_progs = save_num_progs; /* restore number of programs */
1890#endif
1891 if ( rmode == RES_IF || rmode == RES_ELIF )
1892 next_if_code=rcode; /* can be overwritten a number of times */
1893 if (rmode == RES_WHILE)
1894 flag_rep = !last_return_code;
1895 if (rmode == RES_UNTIL)
1896 flag_rep = last_return_code;
1897 if ( (rcode==EXIT_SUCCESS && pi->followup==PIPE_OR) ||
1898 (rcode!=EXIT_SUCCESS && pi->followup==PIPE_AND) )
1899 skip_more_in_this_rmode=rmode;
1900#ifndef __U_BOOT__
1901 checkjobs(NULL);
1902#endif
1903 }
1904 return rcode;
1905}
1906
1907/* broken, of course, but OK for testing */
1908static char *indenter(int i)
1909{
1910 static char blanks[]=" ";
1911 return &blanks[sizeof(blanks)-i-1];
1912}
1913
1914/* return code is the exit status of the pipe */
1915static int free_pipe(struct pipe *pi, int indent)
1916{
1917 char **p;
1918 struct child_prog *child;
1919#ifndef __U_BOOT__
1920 struct redir_struct *r, *rnext;
1921#endif
1922 int a, i, ret_code=0;
1923 char *ind = indenter(indent);
1924
1925#ifndef __U_BOOT__
1926 if (pi->stopped_progs > 0)
1927 return ret_code;
1928 final_printf("%s run pipe: (pid %d)\n",ind,getpid());
1929#endif
1930 for (i=0; i<pi->num_progs; i++) {
1931 child = &pi->progs[i];
1932 final_printf("%s command %d:\n",ind,i);
1933 if (child->argv) {
1934 for (a=0,p=child->argv; *p; a++,p++) {
1935 final_printf("%s argv[%d] = %s\n",ind,a,*p);
1936 }
1937#ifndef __U_BOOT__
1938 globfree(&child->glob_result);
1939#else
Peter Tysercc215a12009-08-05 16:18:44 -05001940 for (a = 0; a < child->argc; a++) {
wdenk57b2d802003-06-27 21:31:46 +00001941 free(child->argv[a]);
1942 }
Stephen Warren60c38c92014-03-01 22:16:10 -07001943 free(child->argv);
1944 free(child->argv_nonnull);
wdenk57b2d802003-06-27 21:31:46 +00001945 child->argc = 0;
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00001946#endif
1947 child->argv=NULL;
1948 } else if (child->group) {
1949#ifndef __U_BOOT__
1950 final_printf("%s begin group (subshell:%d)\n",ind, child->subshell);
1951#endif
1952 ret_code = free_pipe_list(child->group,indent+3);
1953 final_printf("%s end group\n",ind);
1954 } else {
1955 final_printf("%s (nil)\n",ind);
1956 }
1957#ifndef __U_BOOT__
1958 for (r=child->redirects; r; r=rnext) {
1959 final_printf("%s redirect %d%s", ind, r->fd, redir_table[r->type].descrip);
1960 if (r->dup == -1) {
1961 /* guard against the case >$FOO, where foo is unset or blank */
1962 if (r->word.gl_pathv) {
1963 final_printf(" %s\n", *r->word.gl_pathv);
1964 globfree(&r->word);
1965 }
1966 } else {
1967 final_printf("&%d\n", r->dup);
1968 }
1969 rnext=r->next;
1970 free(r);
1971 }
1972 child->redirects=NULL;
1973#endif
1974 }
1975 free(pi->progs); /* children are an array, they get freed all at once */
1976 pi->progs=NULL;
1977 return ret_code;
1978}
1979
1980static int free_pipe_list(struct pipe *head, int indent)
1981{
1982 int rcode=0; /* if list has no members */
1983 struct pipe *pi, *next;
1984 char *ind = indenter(indent);
1985 for (pi=head; pi; pi=next) {
1986 final_printf("%s pipe reserved mode %d\n", ind, pi->r_mode);
1987 rcode = free_pipe(pi, indent);
1988 final_printf("%s pipe followup code %d\n", ind, pi->followup);
1989 next=pi->next;
1990 pi->next=NULL;
1991 free(pi);
1992 }
1993 return rcode;
1994}
1995
1996/* Select which version we will use */
1997static int run_list(struct pipe *pi)
1998{
1999 int rcode=0;
2000#ifndef __U_BOOT__
2001 if (fake_mode==0) {
2002#endif
2003 rcode = run_list_real(pi);
2004#ifndef __U_BOOT__
2005 }
2006#endif
2007 /* free_pipe_list has the side effect of clearing memory
2008 * In the long run that function can be merged with run_list_real,
2009 * but doing that now would hobble the debugging effort. */
2010 free_pipe_list(pi,0);
2011 return rcode;
2012}
2013
2014/* The API for glob is arguably broken. This routine pushes a non-matching
2015 * string into the output structure, removing non-backslashed backslashes.
2016 * If someone can prove me wrong, by performing this function within the
2017 * original glob(3) api, feel free to rewrite this routine into oblivion.
2018 * Return code (0 vs. GLOB_NOSPACE) matches glob(3).
2019 * XXX broken if the last character is '\\', check that before calling.
2020 */
2021#ifndef __U_BOOT__
2022static int globhack(const char *src, int flags, glob_t *pglob)
2023{
2024 int cnt=0, pathc;
2025 const char *s;
2026 char *dest;
2027 for (cnt=1, s=src; s && *s; s++) {
2028 if (*s == '\\') s++;
2029 cnt++;
2030 }
2031 dest = malloc(cnt);
2032 if (!dest) return GLOB_NOSPACE;
2033 if (!(flags & GLOB_APPEND)) {
2034 pglob->gl_pathv=NULL;
2035 pglob->gl_pathc=0;
2036 pglob->gl_offs=0;
2037 pglob->gl_offs=0;
2038 }
2039 pathc = ++pglob->gl_pathc;
2040 pglob->gl_pathv = realloc(pglob->gl_pathv, (pathc+1)*sizeof(*pglob->gl_pathv));
2041 if (pglob->gl_pathv == NULL) return GLOB_NOSPACE;
2042 pglob->gl_pathv[pathc-1]=dest;
2043 pglob->gl_pathv[pathc]=NULL;
2044 for (s=src; s && *s; s++, dest++) {
2045 if (*s == '\\') s++;
2046 *dest = *s;
2047 }
2048 *dest='\0';
2049 return 0;
2050}
2051
2052/* XXX broken if the last character is '\\', check that before calling */
2053static int glob_needed(const char *s)
2054{
2055 for (; *s; s++) {
2056 if (*s == '\\') s++;
2057 if (strchr("*[?",*s)) return 1;
2058 }
2059 return 0;
2060}
2061
2062#if 0
2063static void globprint(glob_t *pglob)
2064{
2065 int i;
2066 debug_printf("glob_t at %p:\n", pglob);
2067 debug_printf(" gl_pathc=%d gl_pathv=%p gl_offs=%d gl_flags=%d\n",
2068 pglob->gl_pathc, pglob->gl_pathv, pglob->gl_offs, pglob->gl_flags);
2069 for (i=0; i<pglob->gl_pathc; i++)
2070 debug_printf("pglob->gl_pathv[%d] = %p = %s\n", i,
2071 pglob->gl_pathv[i], pglob->gl_pathv[i]);
2072}
2073#endif
2074
2075static int xglob(o_string *dest, int flags, glob_t *pglob)
2076{
2077 int gr;
2078
wdenk57b2d802003-06-27 21:31:46 +00002079 /* short-circuit for null word */
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00002080 /* we can code this better when the debug_printf's are gone */
wdenk57b2d802003-06-27 21:31:46 +00002081 if (dest->length == 0) {
2082 if (dest->nonnull) {
2083 /* bash man page calls this an "explicit" null */
2084 gr = globhack(dest->data, flags, pglob);
2085 debug_printf("globhack returned %d\n",gr);
2086 } else {
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00002087 return 0;
2088 }
wdenk57b2d802003-06-27 21:31:46 +00002089 } else if (glob_needed(dest->data)) {
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00002090 gr = glob(dest->data, flags, NULL, pglob);
2091 debug_printf("glob returned %d\n",gr);
2092 if (gr == GLOB_NOMATCH) {
2093 /* quote removal, or more accurately, backslash removal */
2094 gr = globhack(dest->data, flags, pglob);
2095 debug_printf("globhack returned %d\n",gr);
2096 }
2097 } else {
2098 gr = globhack(dest->data, flags, pglob);
2099 debug_printf("globhack returned %d\n",gr);
2100 }
2101 if (gr == GLOB_NOSPACE)
2102 error_msg_and_die("out of memory during glob");
2103 if (gr != 0) { /* GLOB_ABORTED ? */
2104 error_msg("glob(3) error %d",gr);
2105 }
2106 /* globprint(glob_target); */
2107 return gr;
2108}
2109#endif
2110
wdenk6203e402004-04-18 10:13:26 +00002111#ifdef __U_BOOT__
2112static char *get_dollar_var(char ch);
2113#endif
2114
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00002115/* This is used to get/check local shell variables */
Holger Brunck50950222011-04-08 02:47:42 +00002116char *get_local_var(const char *s)
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00002117{
2118 struct variables *cur;
2119
2120 if (!s)
2121 return NULL;
wdenk6203e402004-04-18 10:13:26 +00002122
2123#ifdef __U_BOOT__
2124 if (*s == '$')
2125 return get_dollar_var(s[1]);
2126#endif
2127
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00002128 for (cur = top_vars; cur; cur=cur->next)
2129 if(strcmp(cur->name, s)==0)
2130 return cur->value;
2131 return NULL;
2132}
2133
2134/* This is used to set local shell variables
2135 flg_export==0 if only local (not exporting) variable
2136 flg_export==1 if "new" exporting environ
2137 flg_export>1 if current startup environ (not call putenv()) */
Heiko Schocher49ebcb52008-10-15 09:40:28 +02002138int set_local_var(const char *s, int flg_export)
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00002139{
2140 char *name, *value;
2141 int result=0;
2142 struct variables *cur;
2143
wdenk6203e402004-04-18 10:13:26 +00002144#ifdef __U_BOOT__
2145 /* might be possible! */
2146 if (!isalpha(*s))
2147 return -1;
2148#endif
2149
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00002150 name=strdup(s);
2151
2152#ifdef __U_BOOT__
2153 if (getenv(name) != NULL) {
2154 printf ("ERROR: "
wdenk2ebee312004-02-23 19:30:57 +00002155 "There is a global environment variable with the same name.\n");
wdenk6203e402004-04-18 10:13:26 +00002156 free(name);
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00002157 return -1;
2158 }
2159#endif
2160 /* Assume when we enter this function that we are already in
2161 * NAME=VALUE format. So the first order of business is to
2162 * split 's' on the '=' into 'name' and 'value' */
2163 value = strchr(name, '=');
Kim Phillipsb052b602012-10-29 13:34:32 +00002164 if (value == NULL && ++value == NULL) {
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00002165 free(name);
2166 return -1;
2167 }
2168 *value++ = 0;
2169
2170 for(cur = top_vars; cur; cur = cur->next) {
2171 if(strcmp(cur->name, name)==0)
2172 break;
2173 }
2174
2175 if(cur) {
2176 if(strcmp(cur->value, value)==0) {
2177 if(flg_export>0 && cur->flg_export==0)
2178 cur->flg_export=flg_export;
2179 else
2180 result++;
2181 } else {
2182 if(cur->flg_read_only) {
2183 error_msg("%s: readonly variable", name);
2184 result = -1;
2185 } else {
2186 if(flg_export>0 || cur->flg_export>1)
2187 cur->flg_export=1;
2188 free(cur->value);
2189
2190 cur->value = strdup(value);
2191 }
2192 }
2193 } else {
2194 cur = malloc(sizeof(struct variables));
2195 if(!cur) {
2196 result = -1;
2197 } else {
2198 cur->name = strdup(name);
Kim Phillipsb052b602012-10-29 13:34:32 +00002199 if (cur->name == NULL) {
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00002200 free(cur);
2201 result = -1;
2202 } else {
2203 struct variables *bottom = top_vars;
2204 cur->value = strdup(value);
Kim Phillipsb052b602012-10-29 13:34:32 +00002205 cur->next = NULL;
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00002206 cur->flg_export = flg_export;
2207 cur->flg_read_only = 0;
2208 while(bottom->next) bottom=bottom->next;
2209 bottom->next = cur;
2210 }
2211 }
2212 }
2213
2214#ifndef __U_BOOT__
2215 if(result==0 && cur->flg_export==1) {
2216 *(value-1) = '=';
2217 result = putenv(name);
2218 } else {
2219#endif
2220 free(name);
2221#ifndef __U_BOOT__
2222 if(result>0) /* equivalent to previous set */
2223 result = 0;
2224 }
2225#endif
2226 return result;
2227}
2228
Heiko Schocher49ebcb52008-10-15 09:40:28 +02002229void unset_local_var(const char *name)
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00002230{
2231 struct variables *cur;
2232
2233 if (name) {
2234 for (cur = top_vars; cur; cur=cur->next) {
2235 if(strcmp(cur->name, name)==0)
2236 break;
2237 }
Kim Phillipsb052b602012-10-29 13:34:32 +00002238 if (cur != NULL) {
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00002239 struct variables *next = top_vars;
2240 if(cur->flg_read_only) {
2241 error_msg("%s: readonly variable", name);
2242 return;
2243 } else {
Heiko Schocher49ebcb52008-10-15 09:40:28 +02002244#ifndef __U_BOOT__
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00002245 if(cur->flg_export)
2246 unsetenv(cur->name);
Heiko Schocher49ebcb52008-10-15 09:40:28 +02002247#endif
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00002248 free(cur->name);
2249 free(cur->value);
2250 while (next->next != cur)
2251 next = next->next;
2252 next->next = cur->next;
2253 }
2254 free(cur);
2255 }
2256 }
2257}
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00002258
2259static int is_assignment(const char *s)
2260{
wdenk6203e402004-04-18 10:13:26 +00002261 if (s == NULL)
2262 return 0;
2263
2264 if (!isalpha(*s)) return 0;
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00002265 ++s;
2266 while(isalnum(*s) || *s=='_') ++s;
2267 return *s=='=';
2268}
2269
2270#ifndef __U_BOOT__
2271/* the src parameter allows us to peek forward to a possible &n syntax
2272 * for file descriptor duplication, e.g., "2>&1".
2273 * Return code is 0 normally, 1 if a syntax error is detected in src.
2274 * Resource errors (in xmalloc) cause the process to exit */
2275static int setup_redirect(struct p_context *ctx, int fd, redir_type style,
2276 struct in_str *input)
2277{
2278 struct child_prog *child=ctx->child;
2279 struct redir_struct *redir = child->redirects;
2280 struct redir_struct *last_redir=NULL;
2281
2282 /* Create a new redir_struct and drop it onto the end of the linked list */
2283 while(redir) {
2284 last_redir=redir;
2285 redir=redir->next;
2286 }
2287 redir = xmalloc(sizeof(struct redir_struct));
2288 redir->next=NULL;
2289 redir->word.gl_pathv=NULL;
2290 if (last_redir) {
2291 last_redir->next=redir;
2292 } else {
2293 child->redirects=redir;
2294 }
2295
2296 redir->type=style;
2297 redir->fd= (fd==-1) ? redir_table[style].default_fd : fd ;
2298
2299 debug_printf("Redirect type %d%s\n", redir->fd, redir_table[style].descrip);
2300
2301 /* Check for a '2>&1' type redirect */
2302 redir->dup = redirect_dup_num(input);
2303 if (redir->dup == -2) return 1; /* syntax error */
2304 if (redir->dup != -1) {
2305 /* Erik had a check here that the file descriptor in question
2306 * is legit; I postpone that to "run time"
2307 * A "-" representation of "close me" shows up as a -3 here */
2308 debug_printf("Duplicating redirect '%d>&%d'\n", redir->fd, redir->dup);
2309 } else {
2310 /* We do _not_ try to open the file that src points to,
2311 * since we need to return and let src be expanded first.
2312 * Set ctx->pending_redirect, so we know what to do at the
2313 * end of the next parsed word.
2314 */
2315 ctx->pending_redirect = redir;
2316 }
2317 return 0;
2318}
2319#endif
2320
Kim Phillipsb052b602012-10-29 13:34:32 +00002321static struct pipe *new_pipe(void)
2322{
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00002323 struct pipe *pi;
2324 pi = xmalloc(sizeof(struct pipe));
2325 pi->num_progs = 0;
2326 pi->progs = NULL;
2327 pi->next = NULL;
2328 pi->followup = 0; /* invalid */
Wolfgang Denk00b67fd2005-09-28 01:49:47 +02002329 pi->r_mode = RES_NONE;
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00002330 return pi;
2331}
2332
2333static void initialize_context(struct p_context *ctx)
2334{
2335 ctx->pipe=NULL;
2336#ifndef __U_BOOT__
2337 ctx->pending_redirect=NULL;
2338#endif
2339 ctx->child=NULL;
2340 ctx->list_head=new_pipe();
2341 ctx->pipe=ctx->list_head;
2342 ctx->w=RES_NONE;
2343 ctx->stack=NULL;
2344#ifdef __U_BOOT__
2345 ctx->old_flag=0;
2346#endif
2347 done_command(ctx); /* creates the memory for working child */
2348}
2349
2350/* normal return is 0
2351 * if a reserved word is found, and processed, return 1
2352 * should handle if, then, elif, else, fi, for, while, until, do, done.
2353 * case, function, and select are obnoxious, save those for later.
2354 */
wdenkb02744a2003-04-05 00:53:31 +00002355struct reserved_combo {
2356 char *literal;
2357 int code;
2358 long flag;
2359};
2360/* Mostly a list of accepted follow-up reserved words.
2361 * FLAG_END means we are done with the sequence, and are ready
2362 * to turn the compound list into a command.
2363 * FLAG_START means the word must start a new compound list.
2364 */
2365static struct reserved_combo reserved_list[] = {
2366 { "if", RES_IF, FLAG_THEN | FLAG_START },
2367 { "then", RES_THEN, FLAG_ELIF | FLAG_ELSE | FLAG_FI },
2368 { "elif", RES_ELIF, FLAG_THEN },
2369 { "else", RES_ELSE, FLAG_FI },
2370 { "fi", RES_FI, FLAG_END },
2371 { "for", RES_FOR, FLAG_IN | FLAG_START },
2372 { "while", RES_WHILE, FLAG_DO | FLAG_START },
2373 { "until", RES_UNTIL, FLAG_DO | FLAG_START },
2374 { "in", RES_IN, FLAG_DO },
2375 { "do", RES_DO, FLAG_DONE },
2376 { "done", RES_DONE, FLAG_END }
2377};
2378#define NRES (sizeof(reserved_list)/sizeof(struct reserved_combo))
2379
Kim Phillipsb052b602012-10-29 13:34:32 +00002380static int reserved_word(o_string *dest, struct p_context *ctx)
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00002381{
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00002382 struct reserved_combo *r;
2383 for (r=reserved_list;
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00002384 r<reserved_list+NRES; r++) {
2385 if (strcmp(dest->data, r->literal) == 0) {
2386 debug_printf("found reserved word %s, code %d\n",r->literal,r->code);
2387 if (r->flag & FLAG_START) {
2388 struct p_context *new = xmalloc(sizeof(struct p_context));
2389 debug_printf("push stack\n");
2390 if (ctx->w == RES_IN || ctx->w == RES_FOR) {
2391 syntax();
2392 free(new);
2393 ctx->w = RES_SNTX;
2394 b_reset(dest);
2395 return 1;
2396 }
2397 *new = *ctx; /* physical copy */
2398 initialize_context(ctx);
2399 ctx->stack=new;
2400 } else if ( ctx->w == RES_NONE || ! (ctx->old_flag & (1<<r->code))) {
2401 syntax();
2402 ctx->w = RES_SNTX;
2403 b_reset(dest);
2404 return 1;
2405 }
2406 ctx->w=r->code;
2407 ctx->old_flag = r->flag;
2408 if (ctx->old_flag & FLAG_END) {
2409 struct p_context *old;
2410 debug_printf("pop stack\n");
2411 done_pipe(ctx,PIPE_SEQ);
2412 old = ctx->stack;
2413 old->child->group = ctx->list_head;
2414#ifndef __U_BOOT__
2415 old->child->subshell = 0;
2416#endif
2417 *ctx = *old; /* physical copy */
2418 free(old);
2419 }
2420 b_reset (dest);
2421 return 1;
2422 }
2423 }
2424 return 0;
2425}
2426
2427/* normal return is 0.
2428 * Syntax or xglob errors return 1. */
2429static int done_word(o_string *dest, struct p_context *ctx)
2430{
2431 struct child_prog *child=ctx->child;
2432#ifndef __U_BOOT__
2433 glob_t *glob_target;
2434 int gr, flags = 0;
2435#else
2436 char *str, *s;
2437 int argc, cnt;
2438#endif
2439
2440 debug_printf("done_word: %s %p\n", dest->data, child);
2441 if (dest->length == 0 && !dest->nonnull) {
2442 debug_printf(" true null, ignored\n");
2443 return 0;
2444 }
2445#ifndef __U_BOOT__
2446 if (ctx->pending_redirect) {
2447 glob_target = &ctx->pending_redirect->word;
2448 } else {
2449#endif
2450 if (child->group) {
2451 syntax();
2452 return 1; /* syntax error, groups and arglists don't mix */
2453 }
2454 if (!child->argv && (ctx->type & FLAG_PARSE_SEMICOLON)) {
2455 debug_printf("checking %s for reserved-ness\n",dest->data);
2456 if (reserved_word(dest,ctx)) return ctx->w==RES_SNTX;
2457 }
2458#ifndef __U_BOOT__
2459 glob_target = &child->glob_result;
wdenk57b2d802003-06-27 21:31:46 +00002460 if (child->argv) flags |= GLOB_APPEND;
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00002461#else
2462 for (cnt = 1, s = dest->data; s && *s; s++) {
2463 if (*s == '\\') s++;
2464 cnt++;
2465 }
2466 str = malloc(cnt);
2467 if (!str) return 1;
2468 if ( child->argv == NULL) {
2469 child->argc=0;
2470 }
2471 argc = ++child->argc;
2472 child->argv = realloc(child->argv, (argc+1)*sizeof(*child->argv));
2473 if (child->argv == NULL) return 1;
Stephen Warren60c38c92014-03-01 22:16:10 -07002474 child->argv_nonnull = realloc(child->argv_nonnull,
2475 (argc+1)*sizeof(*child->argv_nonnull));
2476 if (child->argv_nonnull == NULL)
2477 return 1;
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00002478 child->argv[argc-1]=str;
Stephen Warren60c38c92014-03-01 22:16:10 -07002479 child->argv_nonnull[argc-1] = dest->nonnull;
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00002480 child->argv[argc]=NULL;
Stephen Warren60c38c92014-03-01 22:16:10 -07002481 child->argv_nonnull[argc] = 0;
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00002482 for (s = dest->data; s && *s; s++,str++) {
2483 if (*s == '\\') s++;
2484 *str = *s;
2485 }
2486 *str = '\0';
2487#endif
2488#ifndef __U_BOOT__
2489 }
2490 gr = xglob(dest, flags, glob_target);
2491 if (gr != 0) return 1;
2492#endif
2493
2494 b_reset(dest);
2495#ifndef __U_BOOT__
2496 if (ctx->pending_redirect) {
2497 ctx->pending_redirect=NULL;
2498 if (glob_target->gl_pathc != 1) {
2499 error_msg("ambiguous redirect");
2500 return 1;
2501 }
2502 } else {
2503 child->argv = glob_target->gl_pathv;
2504 }
2505#endif
2506 if (ctx->w == RES_FOR) {
2507 done_word(dest,ctx);
2508 done_pipe(ctx,PIPE_SEQ);
2509 }
2510 return 0;
2511}
2512
2513/* The only possible error here is out of memory, in which case
2514 * xmalloc exits. */
2515static int done_command(struct p_context *ctx)
2516{
2517 /* The child is really already in the pipe structure, so
2518 * advance the pipe counter and make a new, null child.
2519 * Only real trickiness here is that the uncommitted
2520 * child structure, to which ctx->child points, is not
2521 * counted in pi->num_progs. */
2522 struct pipe *pi=ctx->pipe;
2523 struct child_prog *prog=ctx->child;
2524
2525 if (prog && prog->group == NULL
wdenk57b2d802003-06-27 21:31:46 +00002526 && prog->argv == NULL
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00002527#ifndef __U_BOOT__
wdenk57b2d802003-06-27 21:31:46 +00002528 && prog->redirects == NULL) {
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00002529#else
2530 ) {
2531#endif
2532 debug_printf("done_command: skipping null command\n");
2533 return 0;
2534 } else if (prog) {
2535 pi->num_progs++;
2536 debug_printf("done_command: num_progs incremented to %d\n",pi->num_progs);
2537 } else {
2538 debug_printf("done_command: initializing\n");
2539 }
2540 pi->progs = xrealloc(pi->progs, sizeof(*pi->progs) * (pi->num_progs+1));
2541
2542 prog = pi->progs + pi->num_progs;
2543#ifndef __U_BOOT__
2544 prog->redirects = NULL;
2545#endif
2546 prog->argv = NULL;
Stephen Warren60c38c92014-03-01 22:16:10 -07002547 prog->argv_nonnull = NULL;
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00002548#ifndef __U_BOOT__
2549 prog->is_stopped = 0;
2550#endif
2551 prog->group = NULL;
2552#ifndef __U_BOOT__
2553 prog->glob_result.gl_pathv = NULL;
2554 prog->family = pi;
2555#endif
2556 prog->sp = 0;
2557 ctx->child = prog;
2558 prog->type = ctx->type;
2559
2560 /* but ctx->pipe and ctx->list_head remain unchanged */
2561 return 0;
2562}
2563
2564static int done_pipe(struct p_context *ctx, pipe_style type)
2565{
2566 struct pipe *new_p;
2567 done_command(ctx); /* implicit closure of previous command */
2568 debug_printf("done_pipe, type %d\n", type);
2569 ctx->pipe->followup = type;
2570 ctx->pipe->r_mode = ctx->w;
2571 new_p=new_pipe();
2572 ctx->pipe->next = new_p;
2573 ctx->pipe = new_p;
2574 ctx->child = NULL;
2575 done_command(ctx); /* set up new pipe to accept commands */
2576 return 0;
2577}
2578
2579#ifndef __U_BOOT__
2580/* peek ahead in the in_str to find out if we have a "&n" construct,
2581 * as in "2>&1", that represents duplicating a file descriptor.
2582 * returns either -2 (syntax error), -1 (no &), or the number found.
2583 */
2584static int redirect_dup_num(struct in_str *input)
2585{
2586 int ch, d=0, ok=0;
2587 ch = b_peek(input);
2588 if (ch != '&') return -1;
2589
2590 b_getch(input); /* get the & */
2591 ch=b_peek(input);
2592 if (ch == '-') {
2593 b_getch(input);
2594 return -3; /* "-" represents "close me" */
2595 }
2596 while (isdigit(ch)) {
2597 d = d*10+(ch-'0');
2598 ok=1;
2599 b_getch(input);
2600 ch = b_peek(input);
2601 }
2602 if (ok) return d;
2603
2604 error_msg("ambiguous redirect");
2605 return -2;
2606}
2607
2608/* If a redirect is immediately preceded by a number, that number is
2609 * supposed to tell which file descriptor to redirect. This routine
2610 * looks for such preceding numbers. In an ideal world this routine
2611 * needs to handle all the following classes of redirects...
2612 * echo 2>foo # redirects fd 2 to file "foo", nothing passed to echo
2613 * echo 49>foo # redirects fd 49 to file "foo", nothing passed to echo
2614 * echo -2>foo # redirects fd 1 to file "foo", "-2" passed to echo
2615 * echo 49x>foo # redirects fd 1 to file "foo", "49x" passed to echo
2616 * A -1 output from this program means no valid number was found, so the
2617 * caller should use the appropriate default for this redirection.
2618 */
2619static int redirect_opt_num(o_string *o)
2620{
2621 int num;
2622
2623 if (o->length==0) return -1;
2624 for(num=0; num<o->length; num++) {
2625 if (!isdigit(*(o->data+num))) {
2626 return -1;
2627 }
2628 }
2629 /* reuse num (and save an int) */
2630 num=atoi(o->data);
2631 b_reset(o);
2632 return num;
2633}
2634
2635FILE *generate_stream_from_list(struct pipe *head)
2636{
2637 FILE *pf;
2638#if 1
2639 int pid, channel[2];
2640 if (pipe(channel)<0) perror_msg_and_die("pipe");
2641 pid=fork();
2642 if (pid<0) {
2643 perror_msg_and_die("fork");
2644 } else if (pid==0) {
2645 close(channel[0]);
2646 if (channel[1] != 1) {
2647 dup2(channel[1],1);
2648 close(channel[1]);
2649 }
2650#if 0
2651#define SURROGATE "surrogate response"
2652 write(1,SURROGATE,sizeof(SURROGATE));
2653 _exit(run_list(head));
2654#else
2655 _exit(run_list_real(head)); /* leaks memory */
2656#endif
2657 }
2658 debug_printf("forked child %d\n",pid);
2659 close(channel[1]);
2660 pf = fdopen(channel[0],"r");
2661 debug_printf("pipe on FILE *%p\n",pf);
2662#else
2663 free_pipe_list(head,0);
2664 pf=popen("echo surrogate response","r");
2665 debug_printf("started fake pipe on FILE *%p\n",pf);
2666#endif
2667 return pf;
2668}
2669
2670/* this version hacked for testing purposes */
2671/* return code is exit status of the process that is run. */
2672static int process_command_subs(o_string *dest, struct p_context *ctx, struct in_str *input, int subst_end)
2673{
2674 int retcode;
2675 o_string result=NULL_O_STRING;
2676 struct p_context inner;
2677 FILE *p;
2678 struct in_str pipe_str;
2679 initialize_context(&inner);
2680
2681 /* recursion to generate command */
2682 retcode = parse_stream(&result, &inner, input, subst_end);
2683 if (retcode != 0) return retcode; /* syntax error or EOF */
2684 done_word(&result, &inner);
2685 done_pipe(&inner, PIPE_SEQ);
2686 b_free(&result);
2687
2688 p=generate_stream_from_list(inner.list_head);
2689 if (p==NULL) return 1;
2690 mark_open(fileno(p));
2691 setup_file_in_str(&pipe_str, p);
2692
2693 /* now send results of command back into original context */
2694 retcode = parse_stream(dest, ctx, &pipe_str, '\0');
2695 /* XXX In case of a syntax error, should we try to kill the child?
2696 * That would be tough to do right, so just read until EOF. */
2697 if (retcode == 1) {
2698 while (b_getch(&pipe_str)!=EOF) { /* discard */ };
2699 }
2700
2701 debug_printf("done reading from pipe, pclose()ing\n");
2702 /* This is the step that wait()s for the child. Should be pretty
2703 * safe, since we just read an EOF from its stdout. We could try
2704 * to better, by using wait(), and keeping track of background jobs
2705 * at the same time. That would be a lot of work, and contrary
2706 * to the KISS philosophy of this program. */
2707 mark_closed(fileno(p));
2708 retcode=pclose(p);
2709 free_pipe_list(inner.list_head,0);
2710 debug_printf("pclosed, retcode=%d\n",retcode);
2711 /* XXX this process fails to trim a single trailing newline */
2712 return retcode;
2713}
2714
2715static int parse_group(o_string *dest, struct p_context *ctx,
2716 struct in_str *input, int ch)
2717{
2718 int rcode, endch=0;
2719 struct p_context sub;
2720 struct child_prog *child = ctx->child;
2721 if (child->argv) {
2722 syntax();
2723 return 1; /* syntax error, groups and arglists don't mix */
2724 }
2725 initialize_context(&sub);
2726 switch(ch) {
2727 case '(': endch=')'; child->subshell=1; break;
2728 case '{': endch='}'; break;
2729 default: syntax(); /* really logic error */
2730 }
2731 rcode=parse_stream(dest,&sub,input,endch);
2732 done_word(dest,&sub); /* finish off the final word in the subcontext */
2733 done_pipe(&sub, PIPE_SEQ); /* and the final command there, too */
2734 child->group = sub.list_head;
2735 return rcode;
2736 /* child remains "open", available for possible redirects */
2737}
2738#endif
2739
2740/* basically useful version until someone wants to get fancier,
2741 * see the bash man page under "Parameter Expansion" */
2742static char *lookup_param(char *src)
2743{
wdenk6203e402004-04-18 10:13:26 +00002744 char *p;
Joe Hershberger82fea772012-08-17 10:26:29 +00002745 char *sep;
2746 char *default_val = NULL;
2747 int assign = 0;
2748 int expand_empty = 0;
wdenk6203e402004-04-18 10:13:26 +00002749
2750 if (!src)
2751 return NULL;
2752
Joe Hershberger82fea772012-08-17 10:26:29 +00002753 sep = strchr(src, ':');
2754
2755 if (sep) {
2756 *sep = '\0';
2757 if (*(sep + 1) == '-')
2758 default_val = sep+2;
2759 if (*(sep + 1) == '=') {
2760 default_val = sep+2;
2761 assign = 1;
2762 }
2763 if (*(sep + 1) == '+') {
2764 default_val = sep+2;
2765 expand_empty = 1;
2766 }
2767 }
2768
2769 p = getenv(src);
2770 if (!p)
2771 p = get_local_var(src);
2772
2773 if (!p || strlen(p) == 0) {
2774 p = default_val;
2775 if (assign) {
2776 char *var = malloc(strlen(src)+strlen(default_val)+2);
2777 if (var) {
2778 sprintf(var, "%s=%s", src, default_val);
2779 set_local_var(var, 0);
2780 }
2781 free(var);
2782 }
2783 } else if (expand_empty) {
2784 p += strlen(p);
2785 }
2786
2787 if (sep)
2788 *sep = ':';
wdenk6203e402004-04-18 10:13:26 +00002789
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00002790 return p;
2791}
wdenk6203e402004-04-18 10:13:26 +00002792
2793#ifdef __U_BOOT__
2794static char *get_dollar_var(char ch)
2795{
2796 static char buf[40];
2797
2798 buf[0] = '\0';
2799 switch (ch) {
2800 case '?':
2801 sprintf(buf, "%u", (unsigned int)last_return_code);
2802 break;
2803 default:
2804 return NULL;
2805 }
2806 return buf;
2807}
2808#endif
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00002809
2810/* return code: 0 for OK, 1 for syntax error */
2811static int handle_dollar(o_string *dest, struct p_context *ctx, struct in_str *input)
2812{
2813#ifndef __U_BOOT__
2814 int i, advance=0;
2815#else
2816 int advance=0;
2817#endif
2818#ifndef __U_BOOT__
2819 char sep[]=" ";
2820#endif
2821 int ch = input->peek(input); /* first character after the $ */
2822 debug_printf("handle_dollar: ch=%c\n",ch);
2823 if (isalpha(ch)) {
2824 b_addchr(dest, SPECIAL_VAR_SYMBOL);
2825 ctx->child->sp++;
2826 while(ch=b_peek(input),isalnum(ch) || ch=='_') {
2827 b_getch(input);
2828 b_addchr(dest,ch);
2829 }
2830 b_addchr(dest, SPECIAL_VAR_SYMBOL);
2831#ifndef __U_BOOT__
2832 } else if (isdigit(ch)) {
2833 i = ch-'0'; /* XXX is $0 special? */
2834 if (i<global_argc) {
2835 parse_string(dest, ctx, global_argv[i]); /* recursion */
2836 }
2837 advance = 1;
2838#endif
2839 } else switch (ch) {
2840#ifndef __U_BOOT__
2841 case '$':
2842 b_adduint(dest,getpid());
2843 advance = 1;
2844 break;
2845 case '!':
2846 if (last_bg_pid > 0) b_adduint(dest, last_bg_pid);
2847 advance = 1;
2848 break;
2849#endif
2850 case '?':
wdenk6203e402004-04-18 10:13:26 +00002851#ifndef __U_BOOT__
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00002852 b_adduint(dest,last_return_code);
wdenk6203e402004-04-18 10:13:26 +00002853#else
2854 ctx->child->sp++;
2855 b_addchr(dest, SPECIAL_VAR_SYMBOL);
2856 b_addchr(dest, '$');
2857 b_addchr(dest, '?');
2858 b_addchr(dest, SPECIAL_VAR_SYMBOL);
2859#endif
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00002860 advance = 1;
2861 break;
2862#ifndef __U_BOOT__
2863 case '#':
2864 b_adduint(dest,global_argc ? global_argc-1 : 0);
2865 advance = 1;
2866 break;
2867#endif
2868 case '{':
2869 b_addchr(dest, SPECIAL_VAR_SYMBOL);
2870 ctx->child->sp++;
2871 b_getch(input);
2872 /* XXX maybe someone will try to escape the '}' */
2873 while(ch=b_getch(input),ch!=EOF && ch!='}') {
2874 b_addchr(dest,ch);
2875 }
2876 if (ch != '}') {
2877 syntax();
2878 return 1;
2879 }
2880 b_addchr(dest, SPECIAL_VAR_SYMBOL);
2881 break;
2882#ifndef __U_BOOT__
2883 case '(':
2884 b_getch(input);
2885 process_command_subs(dest, ctx, input, ')');
2886 break;
2887 case '*':
2888 sep[0]=ifs[0];
2889 for (i=1; i<global_argc; i++) {
2890 parse_string(dest, ctx, global_argv[i]);
2891 if (i+1 < global_argc) parse_string(dest, ctx, sep);
2892 }
2893 break;
2894 case '@':
2895 case '-':
2896 case '_':
2897 /* still unhandled, but should be eventually */
2898 error_msg("unhandled syntax: $%c",ch);
2899 return 1;
2900 break;
2901#endif
2902 default:
2903 b_addqchr(dest,'$',dest->quote);
2904 }
2905 /* Eat the character if the flag was set. If the compiler
2906 * is smart enough, we could substitute "b_getch(input);"
2907 * for all the "advance = 1;" above, and also end up with
2908 * a nice size-optimized program. Hah! That'll be the day.
2909 */
2910 if (advance) b_getch(input);
2911 return 0;
2912}
2913
2914#ifndef __U_BOOT__
2915int parse_string(o_string *dest, struct p_context *ctx, const char *src)
2916{
2917 struct in_str foo;
2918 setup_string_in_str(&foo, src);
2919 return parse_stream(dest, ctx, &foo, '\0');
2920}
2921#endif
2922
2923/* return code is 0 for normal exit, 1 for syntax error */
Kim Phillipsb052b602012-10-29 13:34:32 +00002924static int parse_stream(o_string *dest, struct p_context *ctx,
2925 struct in_str *input, int end_trigger)
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00002926{
2927 unsigned int ch, m;
2928#ifndef __U_BOOT__
2929 int redir_fd;
2930 redir_type redir_style;
2931#endif
2932 int next;
2933
2934 /* Only double-quote state is handled in the state variable dest->quote.
2935 * A single-quote triggers a bypass of the main loop until its mate is
2936 * found. When recursing, quote state is passed in via dest->quote. */
2937
2938 debug_printf("parse_stream, end_trigger=%d\n",end_trigger);
2939 while ((ch=b_getch(input))!=EOF) {
2940 m = map[ch];
2941#ifdef __U_BOOT__
2942 if (input->__promptme == 0) return 1;
2943#endif
2944 next = (ch == '\n') ? 0 : b_peek(input);
wdenk6203e402004-04-18 10:13:26 +00002945
2946 debug_printf("parse_stream: ch=%c (%d) m=%d quote=%d - %c\n",
2947 ch >= ' ' ? ch : '.', ch, m,
2948 dest->quote, ctx->stack == NULL ? '*' : '.');
2949
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00002950 if (m==0 || ((m==1 || m==2) && dest->quote)) {
2951 b_addqchr(dest, ch, dest->quote);
2952 } else {
2953 if (m==2) { /* unquoted IFS */
2954 if (done_word(dest, ctx)) {
2955 return 1;
2956 }
2957 /* If we aren't performing a substitution, treat a newline as a
2958 * command separator. */
2959 if (end_trigger != '\0' && ch=='\n')
2960 done_pipe(ctx,PIPE_SEQ);
2961 }
2962 if (ch == end_trigger && !dest->quote && ctx->w==RES_NONE) {
2963 debug_printf("leaving parse_stream (triggered)\n");
2964 return 0;
2965 }
2966#if 0
2967 if (ch=='\n') {
2968 /* Yahoo! Time to run with it! */
2969 done_pipe(ctx,PIPE_SEQ);
2970 run_list(ctx->list_head);
2971 initialize_context(ctx);
2972 }
2973#endif
2974 if (m!=2) switch (ch) {
2975 case '#':
2976 if (dest->length == 0 && !dest->quote) {
2977 while(ch=b_peek(input),ch!=EOF && ch!='\n') { b_getch(input); }
2978 } else {
2979 b_addqchr(dest, ch, dest->quote);
2980 }
2981 break;
2982 case '\\':
2983 if (next == EOF) {
2984 syntax();
2985 return 1;
2986 }
2987 b_addqchr(dest, '\\', dest->quote);
2988 b_addqchr(dest, b_getch(input), dest->quote);
2989 break;
2990 case '$':
2991 if (handle_dollar(dest, ctx, input)!=0) return 1;
2992 break;
2993 case '\'':
2994 dest->nonnull = 1;
2995 while(ch=b_getch(input),ch!=EOF && ch!='\'') {
2996#ifdef __U_BOOT__
2997 if(input->__promptme == 0) return 1;
2998#endif
2999 b_addchr(dest,ch);
3000 }
3001 if (ch==EOF) {
3002 syntax();
3003 return 1;
3004 }
3005 break;
3006 case '"':
3007 dest->nonnull = 1;
3008 dest->quote = !dest->quote;
3009 break;
3010#ifndef __U_BOOT__
3011 case '`':
3012 process_command_subs(dest, ctx, input, '`');
3013 break;
3014 case '>':
3015 redir_fd = redirect_opt_num(dest);
3016 done_word(dest, ctx);
3017 redir_style=REDIRECT_OVERWRITE;
3018 if (next == '>') {
3019 redir_style=REDIRECT_APPEND;
3020 b_getch(input);
3021 } else if (next == '(') {
3022 syntax(); /* until we support >(list) Process Substitution */
3023 return 1;
3024 }
3025 setup_redirect(ctx, redir_fd, redir_style, input);
3026 break;
3027 case '<':
3028 redir_fd = redirect_opt_num(dest);
3029 done_word(dest, ctx);
3030 redir_style=REDIRECT_INPUT;
3031 if (next == '<') {
3032 redir_style=REDIRECT_HEREIS;
3033 b_getch(input);
3034 } else if (next == '>') {
3035 redir_style=REDIRECT_IO;
3036 b_getch(input);
3037 } else if (next == '(') {
3038 syntax(); /* until we support <(list) Process Substitution */
3039 return 1;
3040 }
3041 setup_redirect(ctx, redir_fd, redir_style, input);
3042 break;
3043#endif
3044 case ';':
3045 done_word(dest, ctx);
3046 done_pipe(ctx,PIPE_SEQ);
3047 break;
3048 case '&':
3049 done_word(dest, ctx);
3050 if (next=='&') {
3051 b_getch(input);
3052 done_pipe(ctx,PIPE_AND);
3053 } else {
3054#ifndef __U_BOOT__
3055 done_pipe(ctx,PIPE_BG);
3056#else
3057 syntax_err();
3058 return 1;
3059#endif
3060 }
3061 break;
3062 case '|':
3063 done_word(dest, ctx);
3064 if (next=='|') {
3065 b_getch(input);
3066 done_pipe(ctx,PIPE_OR);
3067 } else {
3068 /* we could pick up a file descriptor choice here
3069 * with redirect_opt_num(), but bash doesn't do it.
3070 * "echo foo 2| cat" yields "foo 2". */
3071#ifndef __U_BOOT__
3072 done_command(ctx);
3073#else
3074 syntax_err();
3075 return 1;
3076#endif
3077 }
3078 break;
3079#ifndef __U_BOOT__
3080 case '(':
3081 case '{':
3082 if (parse_group(dest, ctx, input, ch)!=0) return 1;
3083 break;
3084 case ')':
3085 case '}':
3086 syntax(); /* Proper use of this character caught by end_trigger */
3087 return 1;
3088 break;
3089#endif
Joe Hershberger38de0b62012-08-17 10:26:30 +00003090 case SUBSTED_VAR_SYMBOL:
3091 dest->nonnull = 1;
3092 while (ch = b_getch(input), ch != EOF &&
3093 ch != SUBSTED_VAR_SYMBOL) {
3094 debug_printf("subst, pass=%d\n", ch);
3095 if (input->__promptme == 0)
3096 return 1;
3097 b_addchr(dest, ch);
3098 }
3099 debug_printf("subst, term=%d\n", ch);
3100 if (ch == EOF) {
3101 syntax();
3102 return 1;
3103 }
3104 break;
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00003105 default:
3106 syntax(); /* this is really an internal logic error */
3107 return 1;
3108 }
3109 }
3110 }
3111 /* complain if quote? No, maybe we just finished a command substitution
3112 * that was quoted. Example:
3113 * $ echo "`cat foo` plus more"
3114 * and we just got the EOF generated by the subshell that ran "cat foo"
3115 * The only real complaint is if we got an EOF when end_trigger != '\0',
3116 * that is, we were really supposed to get end_trigger, and never got
3117 * one before the EOF. Can't use the standard "syntax error" return code,
3118 * so that parse_stream_outer can distinguish the EOF and exit smoothly. */
3119 debug_printf("leaving parse_stream (EOF)\n");
3120 if (end_trigger != '\0') return -1;
3121 return 0;
3122}
3123
Kim Phillipsb052b602012-10-29 13:34:32 +00003124static void mapset(const unsigned char *set, int code)
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00003125{
3126 const unsigned char *s;
3127 for (s=set; *s; s++) map[*s] = code;
3128}
3129
Kim Phillipsb052b602012-10-29 13:34:32 +00003130static void update_ifs_map(void)
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00003131{
3132 /* char *ifs and char map[256] are both globals. */
Wolfgang Denk7fb52662005-10-13 16:45:02 +02003133 ifs = (uchar *)getenv("IFS");
3134 if (ifs == NULL) ifs=(uchar *)" \t\n";
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00003135 /* Precompute a list of 'flow through' behavior so it can be treated
3136 * quickly up front. Computation is necessary because of IFS.
3137 * Special case handling of IFS == " \t\n" is not implemented.
3138 * The map[] array only really needs two bits each, and on most machines
3139 * that would be faster because of the reduced L1 cache footprint.
3140 */
3141 memset(map,0,sizeof(map)); /* most characters flow through always */
3142#ifndef __U_BOOT__
Wolfgang Denk7fb52662005-10-13 16:45:02 +02003143 mapset((uchar *)"\\$'\"`", 3); /* never flow through */
3144 mapset((uchar *)"<>;&|(){}#", 1); /* flow through if quoted */
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00003145#else
Joe Hershberger38de0b62012-08-17 10:26:30 +00003146 {
3147 uchar subst[2] = {SUBSTED_VAR_SYMBOL, 0};
3148 mapset(subst, 3); /* never flow through */
3149 }
Wolfgang Denk7fb52662005-10-13 16:45:02 +02003150 mapset((uchar *)"\\$'\"", 3); /* never flow through */
3151 mapset((uchar *)";&|#", 1); /* flow through if quoted */
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00003152#endif
3153 mapset(ifs, 2); /* also flow through if quoted */
3154}
3155
3156/* most recursion does not come through here, the exeception is
3157 * from builtin_source() */
Kim Phillipsb052b602012-10-29 13:34:32 +00003158static int parse_stream_outer(struct in_str *inp, int flag)
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00003159{
3160
3161 struct p_context ctx;
3162 o_string temp=NULL_O_STRING;
3163 int rcode;
3164#ifdef __U_BOOT__
Rabin Vincentc3249b82014-10-29 23:21:41 +01003165 int code = 1;
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00003166#endif
3167 do {
3168 ctx.type = flag;
3169 initialize_context(&ctx);
3170 update_ifs_map();
Wolfgang Denk7fb52662005-10-13 16:45:02 +02003171 if (!(flag & FLAG_PARSE_SEMICOLON) || (flag & FLAG_REPARSING)) mapset((uchar *)";$&|", 0);
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00003172 inp->promptmode=1;
Simon Glass94cb9c22014-10-07 13:59:43 -06003173 rcode = parse_stream(&temp, &ctx, inp,
3174 flag & FLAG_CONT_ON_NEWLINE ? -1 : '\n');
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00003175#ifdef __U_BOOT__
3176 if (rcode == 1) flag_repeat = 0;
3177#endif
3178 if (rcode != 1 && ctx.old_flag != 0) {
3179 syntax();
3180#ifdef __U_BOOT__
3181 flag_repeat = 0;
3182#endif
3183 }
3184 if (rcode != 1 && ctx.old_flag == 0) {
3185 done_word(&temp, &ctx);
3186 done_pipe(&ctx,PIPE_SEQ);
3187#ifndef __U_BOOT__
3188 run_list(ctx.list_head);
3189#else
wdenk6203e402004-04-18 10:13:26 +00003190 code = run_list(ctx.list_head);
3191 if (code == -2) { /* exit */
3192 b_free(&temp);
3193 code = 0;
3194 /* XXX hackish way to not allow exit from main loop */
3195 if (inp->peek == file_peek) {
3196 printf("exit not allowed from main input shell.\n");
3197 continue;
3198 }
3199 break;
3200 }
3201 if (code == -1)
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00003202 flag_repeat = 0;
3203#endif
3204 } else {
3205 if (ctx.old_flag != 0) {
3206 free(ctx.stack);
3207 b_reset(&temp);
3208 }
3209#ifdef __U_BOOT__
3210 if (inp->__promptme == 0) printf("<INTERRUPT>\n");
3211 inp->__promptme = 1;
3212#endif
3213 temp.nonnull = 0;
3214 temp.quote = 0;
3215 inp->p = NULL;
3216 free_pipe_list(ctx.list_head,0);
3217 }
3218 b_free(&temp);
Simon Glass29617102014-05-30 14:41:50 -06003219 /* loop on syntax errors, return on EOF */
Rabin Vincente2c7f9b2014-10-29 23:21:40 +01003220 } while (rcode != 1 && !(flag & FLAG_EXIT_FROM_LOOP) &&
Simon Glass29617102014-05-30 14:41:50 -06003221 (inp->peek != static_peek || b_peek(inp)));
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00003222#ifndef __U_BOOT__
3223 return 0;
3224#else
3225 return (code != 0) ? 1 : 0;
3226#endif /* __U_BOOT__ */
3227}
3228
3229#ifndef __U_BOOT__
3230static int parse_string_outer(const char *s, int flag)
3231#else
Jason Hobbsa56febb2011-08-31 05:37:24 +00003232int parse_string_outer(const char *s, int flag)
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00003233#endif /* __U_BOOT__ */
3234{
3235 struct in_str input;
3236#ifdef __U_BOOT__
3237 char *p = NULL;
3238 int rcode;
Rabin Vincent401ac652014-10-29 23:21:39 +01003239 if (!s)
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00003240 return 1;
Rabin Vincent401ac652014-10-29 23:21:39 +01003241 if (!*s)
3242 return 0;
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00003243 if (!(p = strchr(s, '\n')) || *++p) {
3244 p = xmalloc(strlen(s) + 2);
3245 strcpy(p, s);
3246 strcat(p, "\n");
3247 setup_string_in_str(&input, p);
3248 rcode = parse_stream_outer(&input, flag);
3249 free(p);
3250 return rcode;
3251 } else {
3252#endif
3253 setup_string_in_str(&input, s);
3254 return parse_stream_outer(&input, flag);
3255#ifdef __U_BOOT__
3256 }
3257#endif
3258}
3259
3260#ifndef __U_BOOT__
3261static int parse_file_outer(FILE *f)
3262#else
3263int parse_file_outer(void)
3264#endif
3265{
3266 int rcode;
3267 struct in_str input;
3268#ifndef __U_BOOT__
3269 setup_file_in_str(&input, f);
3270#else
3271 setup_file_in_str(&input);
3272#endif
3273 rcode = parse_stream_outer(&input, FLAG_PARSE_SEMICOLON);
3274 return rcode;
3275}
3276
3277#ifdef __U_BOOT__
Wolfgang Denkd0813e52010-10-28 20:00:11 +02003278#ifdef CONFIG_NEEDS_MANUAL_RELOC
wdenkb02744a2003-04-05 00:53:31 +00003279static void u_boot_hush_reloc(void)
3280{
wdenkb02744a2003-04-05 00:53:31 +00003281 unsigned long addr;
3282 struct reserved_combo *r;
3283
3284 for (r=reserved_list; r<reserved_list+NRES; r++) {
3285 addr = (ulong) (r->literal) + gd->reloc_off;
3286 r->literal = (char *)addr;
3287 }
3288}
Peter Tyser9057cbf2009-09-21 11:20:36 -05003289#endif
wdenkb02744a2003-04-05 00:53:31 +00003290
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00003291int u_boot_hush_start(void)
3292{
wdenkbd1575f2003-10-14 19:43:55 +00003293 if (top_vars == NULL) {
3294 top_vars = malloc(sizeof(struct variables));
3295 top_vars->name = "HUSH_VERSION";
3296 top_vars->value = "0.01";
Kim Phillipsb052b602012-10-29 13:34:32 +00003297 top_vars->next = NULL;
wdenkbd1575f2003-10-14 19:43:55 +00003298 top_vars->flg_export = 0;
3299 top_vars->flg_read_only = 1;
Wolfgang Denkd0813e52010-10-28 20:00:11 +02003300#ifdef CONFIG_NEEDS_MANUAL_RELOC
wdenkbd1575f2003-10-14 19:43:55 +00003301 u_boot_hush_reloc();
Peter Tyser9057cbf2009-09-21 11:20:36 -05003302#endif
wdenkbd1575f2003-10-14 19:43:55 +00003303 }
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00003304 return 0;
3305}
3306
3307static void *xmalloc(size_t size)
3308{
3309 void *p = NULL;
3310
3311 if (!(p = malloc(size))) {
3312 printf("ERROR : memory not allocated\n");
3313 for(;;);
3314 }
3315 return p;
3316}
3317
3318static void *xrealloc(void *ptr, size_t size)
3319{
3320 void *p = NULL;
3321
3322 if (!(p = realloc(ptr, size))) {
3323 printf("ERROR : memory not allocated\n");
3324 for(;;);
3325 }
3326 return p;
3327}
3328#endif /* __U_BOOT__ */
3329
3330#ifndef __U_BOOT__
3331/* Make sure we have a controlling tty. If we get started under a job
3332 * aware app (like bash for example), make sure we are now in charge so
3333 * we don't fight over who gets the foreground */
wdenke7f34c62003-01-11 09:48:40 +00003334static void setup_job_control(void)
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00003335{
3336 static pid_t shell_pgrp;
3337 /* Loop until we are in the foreground. */
3338 while (tcgetpgrp (shell_terminal) != (shell_pgrp = getpgrp ()))
3339 kill (- shell_pgrp, SIGTTIN);
3340
3341 /* Ignore interactive and job-control signals. */
3342 signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
3343 signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
3344 signal(SIGTERM, SIG_IGN);
3345 signal(SIGTSTP, SIG_IGN);
3346 signal(SIGTTIN, SIG_IGN);
3347 signal(SIGTTOU, SIG_IGN);
3348 signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_IGN);
3349
3350 /* Put ourselves in our own process group. */
3351 setsid();
3352 shell_pgrp = getpid ();
3353 setpgid (shell_pgrp, shell_pgrp);
3354
3355 /* Grab control of the terminal. */
3356 tcsetpgrp(shell_terminal, shell_pgrp);
3357}
3358
Wolfgang Denk6262d0212010-06-28 22:00:46 +02003359int hush_main(int argc, char * const *argv)
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00003360{
3361 int opt;
3362 FILE *input;
3363 char **e = environ;
3364
3365 /* XXX what should these be while sourcing /etc/profile? */
3366 global_argc = argc;
3367 global_argv = argv;
3368
3369 /* (re?) initialize globals. Sometimes hush_main() ends up calling
3370 * hush_main(), therefore we cannot rely on the BSS to zero out this
3371 * stuff. Reset these to 0 every time. */
3372 ifs = NULL;
3373 /* map[] is taken care of with call to update_ifs_map() */
3374 fake_mode = 0;
3375 interactive = 0;
3376 close_me_head = NULL;
3377 last_bg_pid = 0;
3378 job_list = NULL;
3379 last_jobid = 0;
3380
3381 /* Initialize some more globals to non-zero values */
3382 set_cwd();
wdenke7f34c62003-01-11 09:48:40 +00003383#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_COMMAND_EDITING
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00003384 cmdedit_set_initial_prompt();
3385#else
3386 PS1 = NULL;
3387#endif
3388 PS2 = "> ";
3389
3390 /* initialize our shell local variables with the values
3391 * currently living in the environment */
3392 if (e) {
3393 for (; *e; e++)
3394 set_local_var(*e, 2); /* without call putenv() */
3395 }
3396
3397 last_return_code=EXIT_SUCCESS;
3398
3399
3400 if (argv[0] && argv[0][0] == '-') {
3401 debug_printf("\nsourcing /etc/profile\n");
3402 if ((input = fopen("/etc/profile", "r")) != NULL) {
3403 mark_open(fileno(input));
3404 parse_file_outer(input);
3405 mark_closed(fileno(input));
3406 fclose(input);
3407 }
3408 }
3409 input=stdin;
3410
3411 while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "c:xif")) > 0) {
3412 switch (opt) {
3413 case 'c':
3414 {
3415 global_argv = argv+optind;
3416 global_argc = argc-optind;
3417 opt = parse_string_outer(optarg, FLAG_PARSE_SEMICOLON);
3418 goto final_return;
3419 }
3420 break;
3421 case 'i':
3422 interactive++;
3423 break;
3424 case 'f':
3425 fake_mode++;
3426 break;
3427 default:
3428#ifndef BB_VER
3429 fprintf(stderr, "Usage: sh [FILE]...\n"
3430 " or: sh -c command [args]...\n\n");
3431 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
3432#else
3433 show_usage();
3434#endif
3435 }
3436 }
3437 /* A shell is interactive if the `-i' flag was given, or if all of
3438 * the following conditions are met:
3439 * no -c command
3440 * no arguments remaining or the -s flag given
3441 * standard input is a terminal
3442 * standard output is a terminal
3443 * Refer to Posix.2, the description of the `sh' utility. */
3444 if (argv[optind]==NULL && input==stdin &&
3445 isatty(fileno(stdin)) && isatty(fileno(stdout))) {
3446 interactive++;
3447 }
3448
3449 debug_printf("\ninteractive=%d\n", interactive);
3450 if (interactive) {
3451 /* Looks like they want an interactive shell */
wdenk57b2d802003-06-27 21:31:46 +00003452#ifndef CONFIG_FEATURE_SH_EXTRA_QUIET
wdenke7f34c62003-01-11 09:48:40 +00003453 printf( "\n\n" BB_BANNER " hush - the humble shell v0.01 (testing)\n");
3454 printf( "Enter 'help' for a list of built-in commands.\n\n");
3455#endif
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00003456 setup_job_control();
3457 }
3458
3459 if (argv[optind]==NULL) {
3460 opt=parse_file_outer(stdin);
3461 goto final_return;
3462 }
3463
3464 debug_printf("\nrunning script '%s'\n", argv[optind]);
3465 global_argv = argv+optind;
3466 global_argc = argc-optind;
3467 input = xfopen(argv[optind], "r");
3468 opt = parse_file_outer(input);
3469
wdenke7f34c62003-01-11 09:48:40 +00003470#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00003471 fclose(input);
3472 if (cwd && cwd != unknown)
3473 free((char*)cwd);
3474 {
3475 struct variables *cur, *tmp;
3476 for(cur = top_vars; cur; cur = tmp) {
3477 tmp = cur->next;
3478 if (!cur->flg_read_only) {
3479 free(cur->name);
3480 free(cur->value);
3481 free(cur);
3482 }
3483 }
3484 }
3485#endif
3486
3487final_return:
3488 return(opt?opt:last_return_code);
3489}
3490#endif
3491
3492static char *insert_var_value(char *inp)
3493{
Joe Hershberger38de0b62012-08-17 10:26:30 +00003494 return insert_var_value_sub(inp, 0);
3495}
3496
3497static char *insert_var_value_sub(char *inp, int tag_subst)
3498{
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00003499 int res_str_len = 0;
3500 int len;
3501 int done = 0;
3502 char *p, *p1, *res_str = NULL;
3503
3504 while ((p = strchr(inp, SPECIAL_VAR_SYMBOL))) {
Joe Hershberger38de0b62012-08-17 10:26:30 +00003505 /* check the beginning of the string for normal charachters */
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00003506 if (p != inp) {
Joe Hershberger38de0b62012-08-17 10:26:30 +00003507 /* copy any charachters to the result string */
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00003508 len = p - inp;
3509 res_str = xrealloc(res_str, (res_str_len + len));
3510 strncpy((res_str + res_str_len), inp, len);
3511 res_str_len += len;
3512 }
3513 inp = ++p;
Joe Hershberger38de0b62012-08-17 10:26:30 +00003514 /* find the ending marker */
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00003515 p = strchr(inp, SPECIAL_VAR_SYMBOL);
3516 *p = '\0';
Joe Hershberger38de0b62012-08-17 10:26:30 +00003517 /* look up the value to substitute */
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00003518 if ((p1 = lookup_param(inp))) {
Joe Hershberger38de0b62012-08-17 10:26:30 +00003519 if (tag_subst)
3520 len = res_str_len + strlen(p1) + 2;
3521 else
3522 len = res_str_len + strlen(p1);
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00003523 res_str = xrealloc(res_str, (1 + len));
Joe Hershberger38de0b62012-08-17 10:26:30 +00003524 if (tag_subst) {
3525 /*
3526 * copy the variable value to the result
3527 * string
3528 */
3529 strcpy((res_str + res_str_len + 1), p1);
3530
3531 /*
3532 * mark the replaced text to be accepted as
3533 * is
3534 */
3535 res_str[res_str_len] = SUBSTED_VAR_SYMBOL;
3536 res_str[res_str_len + 1 + strlen(p1)] =
3537 SUBSTED_VAR_SYMBOL;
3538 } else
3539 /*
3540 * copy the variable value to the result
3541 * string
3542 */
3543 strcpy((res_str + res_str_len), p1);
3544
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00003545 res_str_len = len;
3546 }
3547 *p = SPECIAL_VAR_SYMBOL;
3548 inp = ++p;
3549 done = 1;
3550 }
3551 if (done) {
3552 res_str = xrealloc(res_str, (1 + res_str_len + strlen(inp)));
3553 strcpy((res_str + res_str_len), inp);
3554 while ((p = strchr(res_str, '\n'))) {
3555 *p = ' ';
3556 }
3557 }
3558 return (res_str == NULL) ? inp : res_str;
3559}
3560
3561static char **make_list_in(char **inp, char *name)
3562{
3563 int len, i;
3564 int name_len = strlen(name);
3565 int n = 0;
3566 char **list;
3567 char *p1, *p2, *p3;
3568
3569 /* create list of variable values */
3570 list = xmalloc(sizeof(*list));
3571 for (i = 0; inp[i]; i++) {
3572 p3 = insert_var_value(inp[i]);
3573 p1 = p3;
3574 while (*p1) {
Jeroen Hofstee95ab0d32014-06-11 00:28:47 +02003575 if (*p1 == ' ') {
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00003576 p1++;
3577 continue;
3578 }
3579 if ((p2 = strchr(p1, ' '))) {
3580 len = p2 - p1;
3581 } else {
3582 len = strlen(p1);
3583 p2 = p1 + len;
3584 }
3585 /* we use n + 2 in realloc for list,because we add
3586 * new element and then we will add NULL element */
3587 list = xrealloc(list, sizeof(*list) * (n + 2));
3588 list[n] = xmalloc(2 + name_len + len);
3589 strcpy(list[n], name);
3590 strcat(list[n], "=");
3591 strncat(list[n], p1, len);
3592 list[n++][name_len + len + 1] = '\0';
3593 p1 = p2;
3594 }
3595 if (p3 != inp[i]) free(p3);
3596 }
3597 list[n] = NULL;
3598 return list;
3599}
3600
Stephen Warren60c38c92014-03-01 22:16:10 -07003601/*
3602 * Make new string for parser
3603 * inp - array of argument strings to flatten
3604 * nonnull - indicates argument was quoted when originally parsed
3605 */
3606static char *make_string(char **inp, int *nonnull)
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00003607{
3608 char *p;
3609 char *str = NULL;
3610 int n;
3611 int len = 2;
Joe Hershberger38de0b62012-08-17 10:26:30 +00003612 char *noeval_str;
3613 int noeval = 0;
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00003614
Joe Hershberger38de0b62012-08-17 10:26:30 +00003615 noeval_str = get_local_var("HUSH_NO_EVAL");
3616 if (noeval_str != NULL && *noeval_str != '0' && *noeval_str != '\0')
3617 noeval = 1;
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00003618 for (n = 0; inp[n]; n++) {
Joe Hershberger38de0b62012-08-17 10:26:30 +00003619 p = insert_var_value_sub(inp[n], noeval);
Stephen Warren60c38c92014-03-01 22:16:10 -07003620 str = xrealloc(str, (len + strlen(p) + (2 * nonnull[n])));
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00003621 if (n) {
3622 strcat(str, " ");
3623 } else {
3624 *str = '\0';
3625 }
Stephen Warren60c38c92014-03-01 22:16:10 -07003626 if (nonnull[n])
3627 strcat(str, "'");
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00003628 strcat(str, p);
Stephen Warren60c38c92014-03-01 22:16:10 -07003629 if (nonnull[n])
3630 strcat(str, "'");
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00003631 len = strlen(str) + 3;
3632 if (p != inp[n]) free(p);
3633 }
3634 len = strlen(str);
3635 *(str + len) = '\n';
3636 *(str + len + 1) = '\0';
3637 return str;
3638}
3639
Heiko Schocher49ebcb52008-10-15 09:40:28 +02003640#ifdef __U_BOOT__
Kim Phillipsb052b602012-10-29 13:34:32 +00003641static int do_showvar(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
3642 char * const argv[])
Heiko Schocher49ebcb52008-10-15 09:40:28 +02003643{
3644 int i, k;
3645 int rcode = 0;
3646 struct variables *cur;
3647
3648 if (argc == 1) { /* Print all env variables */
3649 for (cur = top_vars; cur; cur = cur->next) {
3650 printf ("%s=%s\n", cur->name, cur->value);
3651 if (ctrlc ()) {
3652 puts ("\n ** Abort\n");
3653 return 1;
3654 }
3655 }
3656 return 0;
3657 }
3658 for (i = 1; i < argc; ++i) { /* print single env variables */
3659 char *name = argv[i];
3660
3661 k = -1;
3662 for (cur = top_vars; cur; cur = cur->next) {
3663 if(strcmp (cur->name, name) == 0) {
3664 k = 0;
3665 printf ("%s=%s\n", cur->name, cur->value);
3666 }
3667 if (ctrlc ()) {
3668 puts ("\n ** Abort\n");
3669 return 1;
3670 }
3671 }
3672 if (k < 0) {
3673 printf ("## Error: \"%s\" not defined\n", name);
3674 rcode ++;
3675 }
3676 }
3677 return rcode;
3678}
3679
3680U_BOOT_CMD(
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD03836942008-10-16 15:01:15 +02003681 showvar, CONFIG_SYS_MAXARGS, 1, do_showvar,
Peter Tyserdfb72b82009-01-27 18:03:12 -06003682 "print local hushshell variables",
Heiko Schocher49ebcb52008-10-15 09:40:28 +02003683 "\n - print values of all hushshell variables\n"
3684 "showvar name ...\n"
Wolfgang Denkc54781c2009-05-24 17:06:54 +02003685 " - print value of hushshell variable 'name'"
Heiko Schocher49ebcb52008-10-15 09:40:28 +02003686);
3687
3688#endif
wdenkfe8c2802002-11-03 00:38:21 +00003689/****************************************************************************/