Tom Rini | 53633a8 | 2024-02-29 12:33:36 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | Qualcomm Technologies HIDMA Management interface |
| 2 | |
| 3 | Qualcomm Technologies HIDMA is a high speed DMA device. It only supports |
| 4 | memcpy and memset capabilities. It has been designed for virtualized |
| 5 | environments. |
| 6 | |
| 7 | Each HIDMA HW instance consists of multiple DMA channels. These channels |
| 8 | share the same bandwidth. The bandwidth utilization can be partitioned |
| 9 | among channels based on the priority and weight assignments. |
| 10 | |
| 11 | There are only two priority levels and 15 weigh assignments possible. |
| 12 | |
| 13 | Other parameters here determine how much of the system bus this HIDMA |
| 14 | instance can use like maximum read/write request and number of bytes to |
| 15 | read/write in a single burst. |
| 16 | |
| 17 | Main node required properties: |
| 18 | - compatible: "qcom,hidma-mgmt-1.0"; |
| 19 | - reg: Address range for DMA device |
| 20 | - dma-channels: Number of channels supported by this DMA controller. |
| 21 | - max-write-burst-bytes: Maximum write burst in bytes that HIDMA can |
| 22 | occupy the bus for in a single transaction. A memcpy requested is |
| 23 | fragmented to multiples of this amount. This parameter is used while |
| 24 | writing into destination memory. Setting this value incorrectly can |
| 25 | starve other peripherals in the system. |
| 26 | - max-read-burst-bytes: Maximum read burst in bytes that HIDMA can |
| 27 | occupy the bus for in a single transaction. A memcpy request is |
| 28 | fragmented to multiples of this amount. This parameter is used while |
| 29 | reading the source memory. Setting this value incorrectly can starve |
| 30 | other peripherals in the system. |
| 31 | - max-write-transactions: This value is how many times a write burst is |
| 32 | applied back to back while writing to the destination before yielding |
| 33 | the bus. |
| 34 | - max-read-transactions: This value is how many times a read burst is |
| 35 | applied back to back while reading the source before yielding the bus. |
| 36 | - channel-reset-timeout-cycles: Channel reset timeout in cycles for this SOC. |
| 37 | Once a reset is applied to the HW, HW starts a timer for reset operation |
| 38 | to confirm. If reset is not completed within this time, HW reports reset |
| 39 | failure. |
| 40 | |
| 41 | Sub-nodes: |
| 42 | |
| 43 | HIDMA has one or more DMA channels that are used to move data from one |
| 44 | memory location to another. |
| 45 | |
| 46 | When the OS is not in control of the management interface (i.e. it's a guest), |
| 47 | the channel nodes appear on their own, not under a management node. |
| 48 | |
| 49 | Required properties: |
| 50 | - compatible: must contain "qcom,hidma-1.0" for initial HW or |
| 51 | "qcom,hidma-1.1"/"qcom,hidma-1.2" for MSI capable HW. |
| 52 | - reg: Addresses for the transfer and event channel |
| 53 | - interrupts: Should contain the event interrupt |
| 54 | - desc-count: Number of asynchronous requests this channel can handle |
| 55 | - iommus: required a iommu node |
| 56 | |
| 57 | Optional properties for MSI: |
| 58 | - msi-parent : See the generic MSI binding described in |
| 59 | devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/msi.txt for a description of the |
| 60 | msi-parent property. |
| 61 | |
| 62 | Example: |
| 63 | |
| 64 | Hypervisor OS configuration: |
| 65 | |
| 66 | hidma-mgmt@f9984000 = { |
| 67 | compatible = "qcom,hidma-mgmt-1.0"; |
| 68 | reg = <0xf9984000 0x15000>; |
| 69 | dma-channels = <6>; |
| 70 | max-write-burst-bytes = <1024>; |
| 71 | max-read-burst-bytes = <1024>; |
| 72 | max-write-transactions = <31>; |
| 73 | max-read-transactions = <31>; |
| 74 | channel-reset-timeout-cycles = <0x500>; |
| 75 | |
| 76 | hidma_24: dma-controller@5c050000 { |
| 77 | compatible = "qcom,hidma-1.0"; |
| 78 | reg = <0 0x5c050000 0x0 0x1000>, |
| 79 | <0 0x5c0b0000 0x0 0x1000>; |
| 80 | interrupts = <0 389 0>; |
| 81 | desc-count = <10>; |
| 82 | iommus = <&system_mmu>; |
| 83 | }; |
| 84 | }; |
| 85 | |
| 86 | Guest OS configuration: |
| 87 | |
| 88 | hidma_24: dma-controller@5c050000 { |
| 89 | compatible = "qcom,hidma-1.0"; |
| 90 | reg = <0 0x5c050000 0x0 0x1000>, |
| 91 | <0 0x5c0b0000 0x0 0x1000>; |
| 92 | interrupts = <0 389 0>; |
| 93 | desc-count = <10>; |
| 94 | iommus = <&system_mmu>; |
| 95 | }; |