Sergey Lapin | 77e524c | 2008-10-31 12:28:43 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | /* |
| 2 | * (C) Copyright 2007-2008 |
Stelian Pop | 5ee0c7f | 2011-11-01 00:00:39 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 3 | * Stelian Pop <stelian@popies.net> |
Sergey Lapin | 77e524c | 2008-10-31 12:28:43 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 4 | * Lead Tech Design <www.leadtechdesign.com> |
| 5 | * |
| 6 | * (C) Copyright 2006 ATMEL Rousset, Lacressonniere Nicolas |
| 7 | * |
Wu, Josh | fd3091d | 2012-08-23 00:05:36 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 8 | * Add Programmable Multibit ECC support for various AT91 SoC |
| 9 | * (C) Copyright 2012 ATMEL, Hong Xu |
| 10 | * |
Wolfgang Denk | d79de1d | 2013-07-08 09:37:19 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 11 | * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ |
Sergey Lapin | 77e524c | 2008-10-31 12:28:43 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 12 | */ |
| 13 | |
| 14 | #include <common.h> |
Andreas Bießmann | a4c24d3 | 2013-11-29 12:13:45 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 15 | #include <asm/gpio.h> |
Sergey Lapin | 77e524c | 2008-10-31 12:28:43 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 16 | #include <asm/arch/gpio.h> |
Sergey Lapin | 77e524c | 2008-10-31 12:28:43 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 17 | |
Wu, Josh | 4e87b315 | 2013-07-03 11:11:48 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 18 | #include <malloc.h> |
Sergey Lapin | 77e524c | 2008-10-31 12:28:43 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 19 | #include <nand.h> |
Wu, Josh | fd3091d | 2012-08-23 00:05:36 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 20 | #include <watchdog.h> |
Heiko Schocher | fd68338 | 2014-10-31 08:31:01 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 21 | #include <linux/mtd/nand_ecc.h> |
Sergey Lapin | 77e524c | 2008-10-31 12:28:43 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 22 | |
Nikolay Petukhov | e6015ca | 2010-03-19 10:49:27 +0500 | [diff] [blame] | 23 | #ifdef CONFIG_ATMEL_NAND_HWECC |
| 24 | |
| 25 | /* Register access macros */ |
| 26 | #define ecc_readl(add, reg) \ |
| 27 | readl(AT91_BASE_SYS + add + ATMEL_ECC_##reg) |
| 28 | #define ecc_writel(add, reg, value) \ |
| 29 | writel((value), AT91_BASE_SYS + add + ATMEL_ECC_##reg) |
| 30 | |
| 31 | #include "atmel_nand_ecc.h" /* Hardware ECC registers */ |
| 32 | |
Wu, Josh | fd3091d | 2012-08-23 00:05:36 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 33 | #ifdef CONFIG_ATMEL_NAND_HW_PMECC |
| 34 | |
Bo Shen | 9415b87 | 2014-03-03 14:47:16 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 35 | #ifdef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD |
| 36 | #undef CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ONFI_DETECTION |
| 37 | #endif |
| 38 | |
Wu, Josh | fd3091d | 2012-08-23 00:05:36 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 39 | struct atmel_nand_host { |
| 40 | struct pmecc_regs __iomem *pmecc; |
| 41 | struct pmecc_errloc_regs __iomem *pmerrloc; |
| 42 | void __iomem *pmecc_rom_base; |
| 43 | |
| 44 | u8 pmecc_corr_cap; |
| 45 | u16 pmecc_sector_size; |
| 46 | u32 pmecc_index_table_offset; |
Wu, Josh | 1f5c089 | 2015-01-16 11:54:46 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 47 | u32 pmecc_version; |
Wu, Josh | fd3091d | 2012-08-23 00:05:36 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 48 | |
| 49 | int pmecc_bytes_per_sector; |
| 50 | int pmecc_sector_number; |
| 51 | int pmecc_degree; /* Degree of remainders */ |
| 52 | int pmecc_cw_len; /* Length of codeword */ |
| 53 | |
| 54 | /* lookup table for alpha_to and index_of */ |
| 55 | void __iomem *pmecc_alpha_to; |
| 56 | void __iomem *pmecc_index_of; |
| 57 | |
| 58 | /* data for pmecc computation */ |
Wu, Josh | 4e87b315 | 2013-07-03 11:11:48 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 59 | int16_t *pmecc_smu; |
| 60 | int16_t *pmecc_partial_syn; |
| 61 | int16_t *pmecc_si; |
| 62 | int16_t *pmecc_lmu; /* polynomal order */ |
| 63 | int *pmecc_mu; |
| 64 | int *pmecc_dmu; |
| 65 | int *pmecc_delta; |
Wu, Josh | fd3091d | 2012-08-23 00:05:36 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 66 | }; |
| 67 | |
| 68 | static struct atmel_nand_host pmecc_host; |
| 69 | static struct nand_ecclayout atmel_pmecc_oobinfo; |
| 70 | |
| 71 | /* |
| 72 | * Return number of ecc bytes per sector according to sector size and |
| 73 | * correction capability |
| 74 | * |
| 75 | * Following table shows what at91 PMECC supported: |
| 76 | * Correction Capability Sector_512_bytes Sector_1024_bytes |
| 77 | * ===================== ================ ================= |
| 78 | * 2-bits 4-bytes 4-bytes |
| 79 | * 4-bits 7-bytes 7-bytes |
| 80 | * 8-bits 13-bytes 14-bytes |
| 81 | * 12-bits 20-bytes 21-bytes |
| 82 | * 24-bits 39-bytes 42-bytes |
Josh Wu | ce76495 | 2015-11-24 16:34:01 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 83 | * 32-bits 52-bytes 56-bytes |
Wu, Josh | fd3091d | 2012-08-23 00:05:36 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 84 | */ |
| 85 | static int pmecc_get_ecc_bytes(int cap, int sector_size) |
| 86 | { |
| 87 | int m = 12 + sector_size / 512; |
| 88 | return (m * cap + 7) / 8; |
| 89 | } |
| 90 | |
| 91 | static void pmecc_config_ecc_layout(struct nand_ecclayout *layout, |
| 92 | int oobsize, int ecc_len) |
| 93 | { |
| 94 | int i; |
| 95 | |
| 96 | layout->eccbytes = ecc_len; |
| 97 | |
| 98 | /* ECC will occupy the last ecc_len bytes continuously */ |
| 99 | for (i = 0; i < ecc_len; i++) |
| 100 | layout->eccpos[i] = oobsize - ecc_len + i; |
| 101 | |
| 102 | layout->oobfree[0].offset = 2; |
| 103 | layout->oobfree[0].length = |
| 104 | oobsize - ecc_len - layout->oobfree[0].offset; |
| 105 | } |
| 106 | |
| 107 | static void __iomem *pmecc_get_alpha_to(struct atmel_nand_host *host) |
| 108 | { |
| 109 | int table_size; |
| 110 | |
| 111 | table_size = host->pmecc_sector_size == 512 ? |
| 112 | PMECC_INDEX_TABLE_SIZE_512 : PMECC_INDEX_TABLE_SIZE_1024; |
| 113 | |
| 114 | /* the ALPHA lookup table is right behind the INDEX lookup table. */ |
| 115 | return host->pmecc_rom_base + host->pmecc_index_table_offset + |
| 116 | table_size * sizeof(int16_t); |
| 117 | } |
| 118 | |
Wu, Josh | 4e87b315 | 2013-07-03 11:11:48 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 119 | static void pmecc_data_free(struct atmel_nand_host *host) |
| 120 | { |
| 121 | free(host->pmecc_partial_syn); |
| 122 | free(host->pmecc_si); |
| 123 | free(host->pmecc_lmu); |
| 124 | free(host->pmecc_smu); |
| 125 | free(host->pmecc_mu); |
| 126 | free(host->pmecc_dmu); |
| 127 | free(host->pmecc_delta); |
| 128 | } |
| 129 | |
| 130 | static int pmecc_data_alloc(struct atmel_nand_host *host) |
| 131 | { |
| 132 | const int cap = host->pmecc_corr_cap; |
| 133 | int size; |
| 134 | |
| 135 | size = (2 * cap + 1) * sizeof(int16_t); |
| 136 | host->pmecc_partial_syn = malloc(size); |
| 137 | host->pmecc_si = malloc(size); |
| 138 | host->pmecc_lmu = malloc((cap + 1) * sizeof(int16_t)); |
| 139 | host->pmecc_smu = malloc((cap + 2) * size); |
| 140 | |
| 141 | size = (cap + 1) * sizeof(int); |
| 142 | host->pmecc_mu = malloc(size); |
| 143 | host->pmecc_dmu = malloc(size); |
| 144 | host->pmecc_delta = malloc(size); |
| 145 | |
| 146 | if (host->pmecc_partial_syn && |
| 147 | host->pmecc_si && |
| 148 | host->pmecc_lmu && |
| 149 | host->pmecc_smu && |
| 150 | host->pmecc_mu && |
| 151 | host->pmecc_dmu && |
| 152 | host->pmecc_delta) |
| 153 | return 0; |
| 154 | |
| 155 | /* error happened */ |
| 156 | pmecc_data_free(host); |
| 157 | return -ENOMEM; |
| 158 | |
| 159 | } |
| 160 | |
Wu, Josh | fd3091d | 2012-08-23 00:05:36 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 161 | static void pmecc_gen_syndrome(struct mtd_info *mtd, int sector) |
| 162 | { |
| 163 | struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; |
| 164 | struct atmel_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv; |
| 165 | int i; |
| 166 | uint32_t value; |
| 167 | |
| 168 | /* Fill odd syndromes */ |
| 169 | for (i = 0; i < host->pmecc_corr_cap; i++) { |
Wu, Josh | b31868f | 2014-06-24 18:18:06 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 170 | value = pmecc_readl(host->pmecc, rem_port[sector].rem[i / 2]); |
Wu, Josh | fd3091d | 2012-08-23 00:05:36 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 171 | if (i & 1) |
| 172 | value >>= 16; |
| 173 | value &= 0xffff; |
| 174 | host->pmecc_partial_syn[(2 * i) + 1] = (int16_t)value; |
| 175 | } |
| 176 | } |
| 177 | |
| 178 | static void pmecc_substitute(struct mtd_info *mtd) |
| 179 | { |
| 180 | struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; |
| 181 | struct atmel_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv; |
| 182 | int16_t __iomem *alpha_to = host->pmecc_alpha_to; |
| 183 | int16_t __iomem *index_of = host->pmecc_index_of; |
| 184 | int16_t *partial_syn = host->pmecc_partial_syn; |
| 185 | const int cap = host->pmecc_corr_cap; |
| 186 | int16_t *si; |
| 187 | int i, j; |
| 188 | |
| 189 | /* si[] is a table that holds the current syndrome value, |
| 190 | * an element of that table belongs to the field |
| 191 | */ |
| 192 | si = host->pmecc_si; |
| 193 | |
| 194 | memset(&si[1], 0, sizeof(int16_t) * (2 * cap - 1)); |
| 195 | |
| 196 | /* Computation 2t syndromes based on S(x) */ |
| 197 | /* Odd syndromes */ |
| 198 | for (i = 1; i < 2 * cap; i += 2) { |
| 199 | for (j = 0; j < host->pmecc_degree; j++) { |
| 200 | if (partial_syn[i] & (0x1 << j)) |
| 201 | si[i] = readw(alpha_to + i * j) ^ si[i]; |
| 202 | } |
| 203 | } |
| 204 | /* Even syndrome = (Odd syndrome) ** 2 */ |
| 205 | for (i = 2, j = 1; j <= cap; i = ++j << 1) { |
| 206 | if (si[j] == 0) { |
| 207 | si[i] = 0; |
| 208 | } else { |
| 209 | int16_t tmp; |
| 210 | |
| 211 | tmp = readw(index_of + si[j]); |
| 212 | tmp = (tmp * 2) % host->pmecc_cw_len; |
| 213 | si[i] = readw(alpha_to + tmp); |
| 214 | } |
| 215 | } |
| 216 | } |
| 217 | |
| 218 | /* |
| 219 | * This function defines a Berlekamp iterative procedure for |
| 220 | * finding the value of the error location polynomial. |
| 221 | * The input is si[], initialize by pmecc_substitute(). |
| 222 | * The output is smu[][]. |
| 223 | * |
| 224 | * This function is written according to chip datasheet Chapter: |
| 225 | * Find the Error Location Polynomial Sigma(x) of Section: |
| 226 | * Programmable Multibit ECC Control (PMECC). |
| 227 | */ |
| 228 | static void pmecc_get_sigma(struct mtd_info *mtd) |
| 229 | { |
| 230 | struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; |
| 231 | struct atmel_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv; |
| 232 | |
| 233 | int16_t *lmu = host->pmecc_lmu; |
| 234 | int16_t *si = host->pmecc_si; |
| 235 | int *mu = host->pmecc_mu; |
| 236 | int *dmu = host->pmecc_dmu; /* Discrepancy */ |
| 237 | int *delta = host->pmecc_delta; /* Delta order */ |
| 238 | int cw_len = host->pmecc_cw_len; |
| 239 | const int16_t cap = host->pmecc_corr_cap; |
| 240 | const int num = 2 * cap + 1; |
| 241 | int16_t __iomem *index_of = host->pmecc_index_of; |
| 242 | int16_t __iomem *alpha_to = host->pmecc_alpha_to; |
| 243 | int i, j, k; |
| 244 | uint32_t dmu_0_count, tmp; |
| 245 | int16_t *smu = host->pmecc_smu; |
| 246 | |
| 247 | /* index of largest delta */ |
| 248 | int ro; |
| 249 | int largest; |
| 250 | int diff; |
| 251 | |
| 252 | /* Init the Sigma(x) */ |
| 253 | memset(smu, 0, sizeof(int16_t) * ARRAY_SIZE(smu)); |
| 254 | |
| 255 | dmu_0_count = 0; |
| 256 | |
| 257 | /* First Row */ |
| 258 | |
| 259 | /* Mu */ |
| 260 | mu[0] = -1; |
| 261 | |
| 262 | smu[0] = 1; |
| 263 | |
| 264 | /* discrepancy set to 1 */ |
| 265 | dmu[0] = 1; |
| 266 | /* polynom order set to 0 */ |
| 267 | lmu[0] = 0; |
| 268 | /* delta[0] = (mu[0] * 2 - lmu[0]) >> 1; */ |
| 269 | delta[0] = -1; |
| 270 | |
| 271 | /* Second Row */ |
| 272 | |
| 273 | /* Mu */ |
| 274 | mu[1] = 0; |
| 275 | /* Sigma(x) set to 1 */ |
| 276 | smu[num] = 1; |
| 277 | |
| 278 | /* discrepancy set to S1 */ |
| 279 | dmu[1] = si[1]; |
| 280 | |
| 281 | /* polynom order set to 0 */ |
| 282 | lmu[1] = 0; |
| 283 | |
| 284 | /* delta[1] = (mu[1] * 2 - lmu[1]) >> 1; */ |
| 285 | delta[1] = 0; |
| 286 | |
| 287 | for (i = 1; i <= cap; i++) { |
| 288 | mu[i + 1] = i << 1; |
| 289 | /* Begin Computing Sigma (Mu+1) and L(mu) */ |
| 290 | /* check if discrepancy is set to 0 */ |
| 291 | if (dmu[i] == 0) { |
| 292 | dmu_0_count++; |
| 293 | |
| 294 | tmp = ((cap - (lmu[i] >> 1) - 1) / 2); |
| 295 | if ((cap - (lmu[i] >> 1) - 1) & 0x1) |
| 296 | tmp += 2; |
| 297 | else |
| 298 | tmp += 1; |
| 299 | |
| 300 | if (dmu_0_count == tmp) { |
| 301 | for (j = 0; j <= (lmu[i] >> 1) + 1; j++) |
| 302 | smu[(cap + 1) * num + j] = |
| 303 | smu[i * num + j]; |
| 304 | |
| 305 | lmu[cap + 1] = lmu[i]; |
| 306 | return; |
| 307 | } |
| 308 | |
| 309 | /* copy polynom */ |
| 310 | for (j = 0; j <= lmu[i] >> 1; j++) |
| 311 | smu[(i + 1) * num + j] = smu[i * num + j]; |
| 312 | |
| 313 | /* copy previous polynom order to the next */ |
| 314 | lmu[i + 1] = lmu[i]; |
| 315 | } else { |
| 316 | ro = 0; |
| 317 | largest = -1; |
| 318 | /* find largest delta with dmu != 0 */ |
| 319 | for (j = 0; j < i; j++) { |
| 320 | if ((dmu[j]) && (delta[j] > largest)) { |
| 321 | largest = delta[j]; |
| 322 | ro = j; |
| 323 | } |
| 324 | } |
| 325 | |
| 326 | /* compute difference */ |
| 327 | diff = (mu[i] - mu[ro]); |
| 328 | |
| 329 | /* Compute degree of the new smu polynomial */ |
| 330 | if ((lmu[i] >> 1) > ((lmu[ro] >> 1) + diff)) |
| 331 | lmu[i + 1] = lmu[i]; |
| 332 | else |
| 333 | lmu[i + 1] = ((lmu[ro] >> 1) + diff) * 2; |
| 334 | |
| 335 | /* Init smu[i+1] with 0 */ |
| 336 | for (k = 0; k < num; k++) |
| 337 | smu[(i + 1) * num + k] = 0; |
| 338 | |
| 339 | /* Compute smu[i+1] */ |
| 340 | for (k = 0; k <= lmu[ro] >> 1; k++) { |
| 341 | int16_t a, b, c; |
| 342 | |
| 343 | if (!(smu[ro * num + k] && dmu[i])) |
| 344 | continue; |
| 345 | a = readw(index_of + dmu[i]); |
| 346 | b = readw(index_of + dmu[ro]); |
| 347 | c = readw(index_of + smu[ro * num + k]); |
| 348 | tmp = a + (cw_len - b) + c; |
| 349 | a = readw(alpha_to + tmp % cw_len); |
| 350 | smu[(i + 1) * num + (k + diff)] = a; |
| 351 | } |
| 352 | |
| 353 | for (k = 0; k <= lmu[i] >> 1; k++) |
| 354 | smu[(i + 1) * num + k] ^= smu[i * num + k]; |
| 355 | } |
| 356 | |
| 357 | /* End Computing Sigma (Mu+1) and L(mu) */ |
| 358 | /* In either case compute delta */ |
| 359 | delta[i + 1] = (mu[i + 1] * 2 - lmu[i + 1]) >> 1; |
| 360 | |
| 361 | /* Do not compute discrepancy for the last iteration */ |
| 362 | if (i >= cap) |
| 363 | continue; |
| 364 | |
| 365 | for (k = 0; k <= (lmu[i + 1] >> 1); k++) { |
| 366 | tmp = 2 * (i - 1); |
| 367 | if (k == 0) { |
| 368 | dmu[i + 1] = si[tmp + 3]; |
| 369 | } else if (smu[(i + 1) * num + k] && si[tmp + 3 - k]) { |
| 370 | int16_t a, b, c; |
| 371 | a = readw(index_of + |
| 372 | smu[(i + 1) * num + k]); |
| 373 | b = si[2 * (i - 1) + 3 - k]; |
| 374 | c = readw(index_of + b); |
| 375 | tmp = a + c; |
| 376 | tmp %= cw_len; |
| 377 | dmu[i + 1] = readw(alpha_to + tmp) ^ |
| 378 | dmu[i + 1]; |
| 379 | } |
| 380 | } |
| 381 | } |
| 382 | } |
| 383 | |
| 384 | static int pmecc_err_location(struct mtd_info *mtd) |
| 385 | { |
| 386 | struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; |
| 387 | struct atmel_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv; |
| 388 | const int cap = host->pmecc_corr_cap; |
| 389 | const int num = 2 * cap + 1; |
| 390 | int sector_size = host->pmecc_sector_size; |
| 391 | int err_nbr = 0; /* number of error */ |
| 392 | int roots_nbr; /* number of roots */ |
| 393 | int i; |
| 394 | uint32_t val; |
| 395 | int16_t *smu = host->pmecc_smu; |
| 396 | int timeout = PMECC_MAX_TIMEOUT_US; |
| 397 | |
Wu, Josh | b31868f | 2014-06-24 18:18:06 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 398 | pmecc_writel(host->pmerrloc, eldis, PMERRLOC_DISABLE); |
Wu, Josh | fd3091d | 2012-08-23 00:05:36 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 399 | |
| 400 | for (i = 0; i <= host->pmecc_lmu[cap + 1] >> 1; i++) { |
Wu, Josh | b31868f | 2014-06-24 18:18:06 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 401 | pmecc_writel(host->pmerrloc, sigma[i], |
| 402 | smu[(cap + 1) * num + i]); |
Wu, Josh | fd3091d | 2012-08-23 00:05:36 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 403 | err_nbr++; |
| 404 | } |
| 405 | |
| 406 | val = PMERRLOC_ELCFG_NUM_ERRORS(err_nbr - 1); |
| 407 | if (sector_size == 1024) |
| 408 | val |= PMERRLOC_ELCFG_SECTOR_1024; |
| 409 | |
Wu, Josh | b31868f | 2014-06-24 18:18:06 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 410 | pmecc_writel(host->pmerrloc, elcfg, val); |
| 411 | pmecc_writel(host->pmerrloc, elen, |
| 412 | sector_size * 8 + host->pmecc_degree * cap); |
Wu, Josh | fd3091d | 2012-08-23 00:05:36 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 413 | |
| 414 | while (--timeout) { |
Wu, Josh | b31868f | 2014-06-24 18:18:06 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 415 | if (pmecc_readl(host->pmerrloc, elisr) & PMERRLOC_CALC_DONE) |
Wu, Josh | fd3091d | 2012-08-23 00:05:36 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 416 | break; |
| 417 | WATCHDOG_RESET(); |
| 418 | udelay(1); |
| 419 | } |
| 420 | |
| 421 | if (!timeout) { |
Wu, Josh | a8bd1d4 | 2013-10-18 17:46:34 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 422 | dev_err(host->dev, "atmel_nand : Timeout to calculate PMECC error location\n"); |
Wu, Josh | fd3091d | 2012-08-23 00:05:36 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 423 | return -1; |
| 424 | } |
| 425 | |
Wu, Josh | b31868f | 2014-06-24 18:18:06 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 426 | roots_nbr = (pmecc_readl(host->pmerrloc, elisr) & PMERRLOC_ERR_NUM_MASK) |
Wu, Josh | fd3091d | 2012-08-23 00:05:36 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 427 | >> 8; |
| 428 | /* Number of roots == degree of smu hence <= cap */ |
| 429 | if (roots_nbr == host->pmecc_lmu[cap + 1] >> 1) |
| 430 | return err_nbr - 1; |
| 431 | |
| 432 | /* Number of roots does not match the degree of smu |
| 433 | * unable to correct error */ |
| 434 | return -1; |
| 435 | } |
| 436 | |
| 437 | static void pmecc_correct_data(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, uint8_t *ecc, |
| 438 | int sector_num, int extra_bytes, int err_nbr) |
| 439 | { |
| 440 | struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; |
| 441 | struct atmel_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv; |
| 442 | int i = 0; |
| 443 | int byte_pos, bit_pos, sector_size, pos; |
| 444 | uint32_t tmp; |
| 445 | uint8_t err_byte; |
| 446 | |
| 447 | sector_size = host->pmecc_sector_size; |
| 448 | |
| 449 | while (err_nbr) { |
Wu, Josh | b31868f | 2014-06-24 18:18:06 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 450 | tmp = pmecc_readl(host->pmerrloc, el[i]) - 1; |
Wu, Josh | fd3091d | 2012-08-23 00:05:36 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 451 | byte_pos = tmp / 8; |
| 452 | bit_pos = tmp % 8; |
| 453 | |
| 454 | if (byte_pos >= (sector_size + extra_bytes)) |
| 455 | BUG(); /* should never happen */ |
| 456 | |
| 457 | if (byte_pos < sector_size) { |
| 458 | err_byte = *(buf + byte_pos); |
| 459 | *(buf + byte_pos) ^= (1 << bit_pos); |
| 460 | |
| 461 | pos = sector_num * host->pmecc_sector_size + byte_pos; |
Wu, Josh | 0453402 | 2013-10-18 17:46:33 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 462 | dev_dbg(host->dev, "Bit flip in data area, byte_pos: %d, bit_pos: %d, 0x%02x -> 0x%02x\n", |
Wu, Josh | fd3091d | 2012-08-23 00:05:36 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 463 | pos, bit_pos, err_byte, *(buf + byte_pos)); |
| 464 | } else { |
| 465 | /* Bit flip in OOB area */ |
| 466 | tmp = sector_num * host->pmecc_bytes_per_sector |
| 467 | + (byte_pos - sector_size); |
| 468 | err_byte = ecc[tmp]; |
| 469 | ecc[tmp] ^= (1 << bit_pos); |
| 470 | |
| 471 | pos = tmp + nand_chip->ecc.layout->eccpos[0]; |
Wu, Josh | 0453402 | 2013-10-18 17:46:33 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 472 | dev_dbg(host->dev, "Bit flip in OOB, oob_byte_pos: %d, bit_pos: %d, 0x%02x -> 0x%02x\n", |
Wu, Josh | fd3091d | 2012-08-23 00:05:36 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 473 | pos, bit_pos, err_byte, ecc[tmp]); |
| 474 | } |
| 475 | |
| 476 | i++; |
| 477 | err_nbr--; |
| 478 | } |
| 479 | |
| 480 | return; |
| 481 | } |
| 482 | |
| 483 | static int pmecc_correction(struct mtd_info *mtd, u32 pmecc_stat, uint8_t *buf, |
| 484 | u8 *ecc) |
| 485 | { |
| 486 | struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; |
| 487 | struct atmel_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv; |
| 488 | int i, err_nbr, eccbytes; |
| 489 | uint8_t *buf_pos; |
| 490 | |
Wu, Josh | 1f5c089 | 2015-01-16 11:54:46 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 491 | /* SAMA5D4 PMECC IP can correct errors for all 0xff page */ |
| 492 | if (host->pmecc_version >= PMECC_VERSION_SAMA5D4) |
| 493 | goto normal_check; |
| 494 | |
Wu, Josh | fd3091d | 2012-08-23 00:05:36 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 495 | eccbytes = nand_chip->ecc.bytes; |
| 496 | for (i = 0; i < eccbytes; i++) |
| 497 | if (ecc[i] != 0xff) |
| 498 | goto normal_check; |
| 499 | /* Erased page, return OK */ |
| 500 | return 0; |
| 501 | |
| 502 | normal_check: |
| 503 | for (i = 0; i < host->pmecc_sector_number; i++) { |
| 504 | err_nbr = 0; |
| 505 | if (pmecc_stat & 0x1) { |
| 506 | buf_pos = buf + i * host->pmecc_sector_size; |
| 507 | |
| 508 | pmecc_gen_syndrome(mtd, i); |
| 509 | pmecc_substitute(mtd); |
| 510 | pmecc_get_sigma(mtd); |
| 511 | |
| 512 | err_nbr = pmecc_err_location(mtd); |
| 513 | if (err_nbr == -1) { |
Wu, Josh | a8bd1d4 | 2013-10-18 17:46:34 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 514 | dev_err(host->dev, "PMECC: Too many errors\n"); |
Wu, Josh | fd3091d | 2012-08-23 00:05:36 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 515 | mtd->ecc_stats.failed++; |
| 516 | return -EIO; |
| 517 | } else { |
| 518 | pmecc_correct_data(mtd, buf_pos, ecc, i, |
| 519 | host->pmecc_bytes_per_sector, err_nbr); |
| 520 | mtd->ecc_stats.corrected += err_nbr; |
| 521 | } |
| 522 | } |
| 523 | pmecc_stat >>= 1; |
| 524 | } |
| 525 | |
| 526 | return 0; |
| 527 | } |
| 528 | |
| 529 | static int atmel_nand_pmecc_read_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, |
Sergey Lapin | 3a38a55 | 2013-01-14 03:46:50 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 530 | struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page) |
Wu, Josh | fd3091d | 2012-08-23 00:05:36 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 531 | { |
| 532 | struct atmel_nand_host *host = chip->priv; |
| 533 | int eccsize = chip->ecc.size; |
| 534 | uint8_t *oob = chip->oob_poi; |
| 535 | uint32_t *eccpos = chip->ecc.layout->eccpos; |
| 536 | uint32_t stat; |
| 537 | int timeout = PMECC_MAX_TIMEOUT_US; |
| 538 | |
| 539 | pmecc_writel(host->pmecc, ctrl, PMECC_CTRL_RST); |
| 540 | pmecc_writel(host->pmecc, ctrl, PMECC_CTRL_DISABLE); |
| 541 | pmecc_writel(host->pmecc, cfg, ((pmecc_readl(host->pmecc, cfg)) |
| 542 | & ~PMECC_CFG_WRITE_OP) | PMECC_CFG_AUTO_ENABLE); |
| 543 | |
| 544 | pmecc_writel(host->pmecc, ctrl, PMECC_CTRL_ENABLE); |
| 545 | pmecc_writel(host->pmecc, ctrl, PMECC_CTRL_DATA); |
| 546 | |
| 547 | chip->read_buf(mtd, buf, eccsize); |
| 548 | chip->read_buf(mtd, oob, mtd->oobsize); |
| 549 | |
| 550 | while (--timeout) { |
| 551 | if (!(pmecc_readl(host->pmecc, sr) & PMECC_SR_BUSY)) |
| 552 | break; |
| 553 | WATCHDOG_RESET(); |
| 554 | udelay(1); |
| 555 | } |
| 556 | |
| 557 | if (!timeout) { |
Wu, Josh | a8bd1d4 | 2013-10-18 17:46:34 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 558 | dev_err(host->dev, "atmel_nand : Timeout to read PMECC page\n"); |
Wu, Josh | fd3091d | 2012-08-23 00:05:36 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 559 | return -1; |
| 560 | } |
| 561 | |
| 562 | stat = pmecc_readl(host->pmecc, isr); |
| 563 | if (stat != 0) |
| 564 | if (pmecc_correction(mtd, stat, buf, &oob[eccpos[0]]) != 0) |
| 565 | return -EIO; |
| 566 | |
| 567 | return 0; |
| 568 | } |
| 569 | |
Sergey Lapin | 3a38a55 | 2013-01-14 03:46:50 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 570 | static int atmel_nand_pmecc_write_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, |
| 571 | struct nand_chip *chip, const uint8_t *buf, |
| 572 | int oob_required) |
Wu, Josh | fd3091d | 2012-08-23 00:05:36 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 573 | { |
| 574 | struct atmel_nand_host *host = chip->priv; |
| 575 | uint32_t *eccpos = chip->ecc.layout->eccpos; |
| 576 | int i, j; |
| 577 | int timeout = PMECC_MAX_TIMEOUT_US; |
| 578 | |
| 579 | pmecc_writel(host->pmecc, ctrl, PMECC_CTRL_RST); |
| 580 | pmecc_writel(host->pmecc, ctrl, PMECC_CTRL_DISABLE); |
| 581 | |
| 582 | pmecc_writel(host->pmecc, cfg, (pmecc_readl(host->pmecc, cfg) | |
| 583 | PMECC_CFG_WRITE_OP) & ~PMECC_CFG_AUTO_ENABLE); |
| 584 | |
| 585 | pmecc_writel(host->pmecc, ctrl, PMECC_CTRL_ENABLE); |
| 586 | pmecc_writel(host->pmecc, ctrl, PMECC_CTRL_DATA); |
| 587 | |
| 588 | chip->write_buf(mtd, (u8 *)buf, mtd->writesize); |
| 589 | |
| 590 | while (--timeout) { |
| 591 | if (!(pmecc_readl(host->pmecc, sr) & PMECC_SR_BUSY)) |
| 592 | break; |
| 593 | WATCHDOG_RESET(); |
| 594 | udelay(1); |
| 595 | } |
| 596 | |
| 597 | if (!timeout) { |
Wu, Josh | a8bd1d4 | 2013-10-18 17:46:34 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 598 | dev_err(host->dev, "atmel_nand : Timeout to read PMECC status, fail to write PMECC in oob\n"); |
Sergey Lapin | 3a38a55 | 2013-01-14 03:46:50 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 599 | goto out; |
Wu, Josh | fd3091d | 2012-08-23 00:05:36 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 600 | } |
| 601 | |
| 602 | for (i = 0; i < host->pmecc_sector_number; i++) { |
| 603 | for (j = 0; j < host->pmecc_bytes_per_sector; j++) { |
| 604 | int pos; |
| 605 | |
| 606 | pos = i * host->pmecc_bytes_per_sector + j; |
| 607 | chip->oob_poi[eccpos[pos]] = |
Wu, Josh | b31868f | 2014-06-24 18:18:06 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 608 | pmecc_readb(host->pmecc, ecc_port[i].ecc[j]); |
Wu, Josh | fd3091d | 2012-08-23 00:05:36 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 609 | } |
| 610 | } |
| 611 | chip->write_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize); |
Sergey Lapin | 3a38a55 | 2013-01-14 03:46:50 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 612 | out: |
| 613 | return 0; |
Wu, Josh | fd3091d | 2012-08-23 00:05:36 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 614 | } |
| 615 | |
| 616 | static void atmel_pmecc_core_init(struct mtd_info *mtd) |
| 617 | { |
| 618 | struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; |
| 619 | struct atmel_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv; |
| 620 | uint32_t val = 0; |
| 621 | struct nand_ecclayout *ecc_layout; |
| 622 | |
| 623 | pmecc_writel(host->pmecc, ctrl, PMECC_CTRL_RST); |
| 624 | pmecc_writel(host->pmecc, ctrl, PMECC_CTRL_DISABLE); |
| 625 | |
| 626 | switch (host->pmecc_corr_cap) { |
| 627 | case 2: |
| 628 | val = PMECC_CFG_BCH_ERR2; |
| 629 | break; |
| 630 | case 4: |
| 631 | val = PMECC_CFG_BCH_ERR4; |
| 632 | break; |
| 633 | case 8: |
| 634 | val = PMECC_CFG_BCH_ERR8; |
| 635 | break; |
| 636 | case 12: |
| 637 | val = PMECC_CFG_BCH_ERR12; |
| 638 | break; |
| 639 | case 24: |
| 640 | val = PMECC_CFG_BCH_ERR24; |
| 641 | break; |
Josh Wu | ce76495 | 2015-11-24 16:34:01 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 642 | case 32: |
| 643 | val = PMECC_CFG_BCH_ERR32; |
| 644 | break; |
Wu, Josh | fd3091d | 2012-08-23 00:05:36 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 645 | } |
| 646 | |
| 647 | if (host->pmecc_sector_size == 512) |
| 648 | val |= PMECC_CFG_SECTOR512; |
| 649 | else if (host->pmecc_sector_size == 1024) |
| 650 | val |= PMECC_CFG_SECTOR1024; |
| 651 | |
| 652 | switch (host->pmecc_sector_number) { |
| 653 | case 1: |
| 654 | val |= PMECC_CFG_PAGE_1SECTOR; |
| 655 | break; |
| 656 | case 2: |
| 657 | val |= PMECC_CFG_PAGE_2SECTORS; |
| 658 | break; |
| 659 | case 4: |
| 660 | val |= PMECC_CFG_PAGE_4SECTORS; |
| 661 | break; |
| 662 | case 8: |
| 663 | val |= PMECC_CFG_PAGE_8SECTORS; |
| 664 | break; |
| 665 | } |
| 666 | |
| 667 | val |= (PMECC_CFG_READ_OP | PMECC_CFG_SPARE_DISABLE |
| 668 | | PMECC_CFG_AUTO_DISABLE); |
| 669 | pmecc_writel(host->pmecc, cfg, val); |
| 670 | |
| 671 | ecc_layout = nand_chip->ecc.layout; |
| 672 | pmecc_writel(host->pmecc, sarea, mtd->oobsize - 1); |
| 673 | pmecc_writel(host->pmecc, saddr, ecc_layout->eccpos[0]); |
| 674 | pmecc_writel(host->pmecc, eaddr, |
| 675 | ecc_layout->eccpos[ecc_layout->eccbytes - 1]); |
| 676 | /* See datasheet about PMECC Clock Control Register */ |
| 677 | pmecc_writel(host->pmecc, clk, PMECC_CLK_133MHZ); |
| 678 | pmecc_writel(host->pmecc, idr, 0xff); |
| 679 | pmecc_writel(host->pmecc, ctrl, PMECC_CTRL_ENABLE); |
| 680 | } |
| 681 | |
Wu, Josh | 3b4c7f6 | 2013-07-04 15:36:23 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 682 | #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ONFI_DETECTION |
| 683 | /* |
Wu, Josh | 3b4c7f6 | 2013-07-04 15:36:23 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 684 | * pmecc_choose_ecc - Get ecc requirement from ONFI parameters. If |
| 685 | * pmecc_corr_cap or pmecc_sector_size is 0, then set it as |
| 686 | * ONFI ECC parameters. |
| 687 | * @host: point to an atmel_nand_host structure. |
| 688 | * if host->pmecc_corr_cap is 0 then set it as the ONFI ecc_bits. |
| 689 | * if host->pmecc_sector_size is 0 then set it as the ONFI sector_size. |
| 690 | * @chip: point to an nand_chip structure. |
| 691 | * @cap: store the ONFI ECC correct bits capbility |
| 692 | * @sector_size: in how many bytes that ONFI require to correct @ecc_bits |
| 693 | * |
| 694 | * Return 0 if success. otherwise return the error code. |
| 695 | */ |
| 696 | static int pmecc_choose_ecc(struct atmel_nand_host *host, |
| 697 | struct nand_chip *chip, |
| 698 | int *cap, int *sector_size) |
| 699 | { |
| 700 | /* Get ECC requirement from ONFI parameters */ |
| 701 | *cap = *sector_size = 0; |
| 702 | if (chip->onfi_version) { |
Josh Wu | c90cc68 | 2016-01-25 14:06:33 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 703 | *cap = chip->ecc_strength_ds; |
| 704 | *sector_size = chip->ecc_step_ds; |
| 705 | MTDDEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL1, "ONFI params, minimum required ECC: %d bits in %d bytes\n", |
| 706 | *cap, *sector_size); |
Wu, Josh | 3b4c7f6 | 2013-07-04 15:36:23 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 707 | } |
Josh Wu | c90cc68 | 2016-01-25 14:06:33 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 708 | |
Wu, Josh | 3b4c7f6 | 2013-07-04 15:36:23 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 709 | if (*cap == 0 && *sector_size == 0) { |
Josh Wu | c90cc68 | 2016-01-25 14:06:33 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 710 | /* Non-ONFI compliant */ |
| 711 | dev_info(host->dev, "NAND chip is not ONFI compliant, assume ecc_bits is 2 in 512 bytes\n"); |
Wu, Josh | 3b4c7f6 | 2013-07-04 15:36:23 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 712 | *cap = 2; |
| 713 | *sector_size = 512; |
| 714 | } |
| 715 | |
| 716 | /* If head file doesn't specify then use the one in ONFI parameters */ |
| 717 | if (host->pmecc_corr_cap == 0) { |
| 718 | /* use the most fitable ecc bits (the near bigger one ) */ |
| 719 | if (*cap <= 2) |
| 720 | host->pmecc_corr_cap = 2; |
| 721 | else if (*cap <= 4) |
| 722 | host->pmecc_corr_cap = 4; |
| 723 | else if (*cap <= 8) |
| 724 | host->pmecc_corr_cap = 8; |
| 725 | else if (*cap <= 12) |
| 726 | host->pmecc_corr_cap = 12; |
| 727 | else if (*cap <= 24) |
| 728 | host->pmecc_corr_cap = 24; |
| 729 | else |
Josh Wu | ce76495 | 2015-11-24 16:34:01 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 730 | #ifdef CONFIG_SAMA5D2 |
| 731 | host->pmecc_corr_cap = 32; |
| 732 | #else |
| 733 | host->pmecc_corr_cap = 24; |
| 734 | #endif |
Wu, Josh | 3b4c7f6 | 2013-07-04 15:36:23 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 735 | } |
| 736 | if (host->pmecc_sector_size == 0) { |
| 737 | /* use the most fitable sector size (the near smaller one ) */ |
| 738 | if (*sector_size >= 1024) |
| 739 | host->pmecc_sector_size = 1024; |
| 740 | else if (*sector_size >= 512) |
| 741 | host->pmecc_sector_size = 512; |
| 742 | else |
| 743 | return -EINVAL; |
| 744 | } |
| 745 | return 0; |
| 746 | } |
| 747 | #endif |
| 748 | |
Josh Wu | f259ad2 | 2014-11-10 15:24:00 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 749 | #if defined(NO_GALOIS_TABLE_IN_ROM) |
| 750 | static uint16_t *pmecc_galois_table; |
| 751 | static inline int deg(unsigned int poly) |
| 752 | { |
| 753 | /* polynomial degree is the most-significant bit index */ |
| 754 | return fls(poly) - 1; |
| 755 | } |
| 756 | |
| 757 | static int build_gf_tables(int mm, unsigned int poly, |
| 758 | int16_t *index_of, int16_t *alpha_to) |
| 759 | { |
| 760 | unsigned int i, x = 1; |
| 761 | const unsigned int k = 1 << deg(poly); |
| 762 | unsigned int nn = (1 << mm) - 1; |
| 763 | |
| 764 | /* primitive polynomial must be of degree m */ |
| 765 | if (k != (1u << mm)) |
| 766 | return -EINVAL; |
| 767 | |
| 768 | for (i = 0; i < nn; i++) { |
| 769 | alpha_to[i] = x; |
| 770 | index_of[x] = i; |
| 771 | if (i && (x == 1)) |
| 772 | /* polynomial is not primitive (a^i=1 with 0<i<2^m-1) */ |
| 773 | return -EINVAL; |
| 774 | x <<= 1; |
| 775 | if (x & k) |
| 776 | x ^= poly; |
| 777 | } |
| 778 | |
| 779 | alpha_to[nn] = 1; |
| 780 | index_of[0] = 0; |
| 781 | |
| 782 | return 0; |
| 783 | } |
| 784 | |
| 785 | static uint16_t *create_lookup_table(int sector_size) |
| 786 | { |
| 787 | int degree = (sector_size == 512) ? |
| 788 | PMECC_GF_DIMENSION_13 : |
| 789 | PMECC_GF_DIMENSION_14; |
| 790 | unsigned int poly = (sector_size == 512) ? |
| 791 | PMECC_GF_13_PRIMITIVE_POLY : |
| 792 | PMECC_GF_14_PRIMITIVE_POLY; |
| 793 | int table_size = (sector_size == 512) ? |
| 794 | PMECC_INDEX_TABLE_SIZE_512 : |
| 795 | PMECC_INDEX_TABLE_SIZE_1024; |
| 796 | |
| 797 | int16_t *addr = kzalloc(2 * table_size * sizeof(uint16_t), GFP_KERNEL); |
| 798 | if (addr && build_gf_tables(degree, poly, addr, addr + table_size)) |
| 799 | return NULL; |
| 800 | |
| 801 | return (uint16_t *)addr; |
| 802 | } |
| 803 | #endif |
| 804 | |
Wu, Josh | fd3091d | 2012-08-23 00:05:36 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 805 | static int atmel_pmecc_nand_init_params(struct nand_chip *nand, |
| 806 | struct mtd_info *mtd) |
| 807 | { |
| 808 | struct atmel_nand_host *host; |
| 809 | int cap, sector_size; |
| 810 | |
| 811 | host = nand->priv = &pmecc_host; |
| 812 | |
| 813 | nand->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW; |
| 814 | nand->ecc.calculate = NULL; |
| 815 | nand->ecc.correct = NULL; |
| 816 | nand->ecc.hwctl = NULL; |
| 817 | |
Wu, Josh | 3b4c7f6 | 2013-07-04 15:36:23 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 818 | #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ONFI_DETECTION |
| 819 | host->pmecc_corr_cap = host->pmecc_sector_size = 0; |
| 820 | |
| 821 | #ifdef CONFIG_PMECC_CAP |
| 822 | host->pmecc_corr_cap = CONFIG_PMECC_CAP; |
| 823 | #endif |
| 824 | #ifdef CONFIG_PMECC_SECTOR_SIZE |
| 825 | host->pmecc_sector_size = CONFIG_PMECC_SECTOR_SIZE; |
| 826 | #endif |
| 827 | /* Get ECC requirement of ONFI parameters. And if CONFIG_PMECC_CAP or |
| 828 | * CONFIG_PMECC_SECTOR_SIZE not defined, then use ecc_bits, sector_size |
| 829 | * from ONFI. |
| 830 | */ |
| 831 | if (pmecc_choose_ecc(host, nand, &cap, §or_size)) { |
Josh Wu | daf4088 | 2016-01-25 14:06:34 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 832 | dev_err(host->dev, "Required ECC %d bits in %d bytes not supported!\n", |
| 833 | cap, sector_size); |
Wu, Josh | 3b4c7f6 | 2013-07-04 15:36:23 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 834 | return -EINVAL; |
| 835 | } |
| 836 | |
| 837 | if (cap > host->pmecc_corr_cap) |
| 838 | dev_info(host->dev, "WARNING: Using different ecc correct bits(%d bit) from Nand ONFI ECC reqirement (%d bit).\n", |
| 839 | host->pmecc_corr_cap, cap); |
| 840 | if (sector_size < host->pmecc_sector_size) |
| 841 | dev_info(host->dev, "WARNING: Using different ecc correct sector size (%d bytes) from Nand ONFI ECC reqirement (%d bytes).\n", |
| 842 | host->pmecc_sector_size, sector_size); |
| 843 | #else /* CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ONFI_DETECTION */ |
| 844 | host->pmecc_corr_cap = CONFIG_PMECC_CAP; |
| 845 | host->pmecc_sector_size = CONFIG_PMECC_SECTOR_SIZE; |
| 846 | #endif |
| 847 | |
| 848 | cap = host->pmecc_corr_cap; |
| 849 | sector_size = host->pmecc_sector_size; |
| 850 | |
| 851 | /* TODO: need check whether cap & sector_size is validate */ |
Josh Wu | f259ad2 | 2014-11-10 15:24:00 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 852 | #if defined(NO_GALOIS_TABLE_IN_ROM) |
| 853 | /* |
| 854 | * As pmecc_rom_base is the begin of the gallois field table, So the |
| 855 | * index offset just set as 0. |
| 856 | */ |
| 857 | host->pmecc_index_table_offset = 0; |
| 858 | #else |
Wu, Josh | b45c949 | 2013-07-03 11:11:45 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 859 | if (host->pmecc_sector_size == 512) |
| 860 | host->pmecc_index_table_offset = ATMEL_PMECC_INDEX_OFFSET_512; |
| 861 | else |
| 862 | host->pmecc_index_table_offset = ATMEL_PMECC_INDEX_OFFSET_1024; |
Josh Wu | f259ad2 | 2014-11-10 15:24:00 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 863 | #endif |
Wu, Josh | fd3091d | 2012-08-23 00:05:36 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 864 | |
Wu, Josh | 8c68888 | 2012-09-09 23:45:49 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 865 | MTDDEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL1, |
| 866 | "Initialize PMECC params, cap: %d, sector: %d\n", |
| 867 | cap, sector_size); |
Wu, Josh | fd3091d | 2012-08-23 00:05:36 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 868 | |
| 869 | host->pmecc = (struct pmecc_regs __iomem *) ATMEL_BASE_PMECC; |
| 870 | host->pmerrloc = (struct pmecc_errloc_regs __iomem *) |
| 871 | ATMEL_BASE_PMERRLOC; |
Josh Wu | f259ad2 | 2014-11-10 15:24:00 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 872 | #if defined(NO_GALOIS_TABLE_IN_ROM) |
| 873 | pmecc_galois_table = create_lookup_table(host->pmecc_sector_size); |
| 874 | if (!pmecc_galois_table) { |
| 875 | dev_err(host->dev, "out of memory\n"); |
| 876 | return -ENOMEM; |
| 877 | } |
| 878 | |
| 879 | host->pmecc_rom_base = (void __iomem *)pmecc_galois_table; |
| 880 | #else |
Wu, Josh | fd3091d | 2012-08-23 00:05:36 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 881 | host->pmecc_rom_base = (void __iomem *) ATMEL_BASE_ROM; |
Josh Wu | f259ad2 | 2014-11-10 15:24:00 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 882 | #endif |
Wu, Josh | fd3091d | 2012-08-23 00:05:36 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 883 | |
| 884 | /* ECC is calculated for the whole page (1 step) */ |
| 885 | nand->ecc.size = mtd->writesize; |
| 886 | |
| 887 | /* set ECC page size and oob layout */ |
| 888 | switch (mtd->writesize) { |
| 889 | case 2048: |
| 890 | case 4096: |
Wu, Josh | f9f69b1 | 2013-10-18 17:46:31 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 891 | case 8192: |
Wu, Josh | 89bdc8e | 2013-08-23 15:09:05 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 892 | host->pmecc_degree = (sector_size == 512) ? |
| 893 | PMECC_GF_DIMENSION_13 : PMECC_GF_DIMENSION_14; |
Wu, Josh | fd3091d | 2012-08-23 00:05:36 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 894 | host->pmecc_cw_len = (1 << host->pmecc_degree) - 1; |
| 895 | host->pmecc_sector_number = mtd->writesize / sector_size; |
| 896 | host->pmecc_bytes_per_sector = pmecc_get_ecc_bytes( |
| 897 | cap, sector_size); |
| 898 | host->pmecc_alpha_to = pmecc_get_alpha_to(host); |
| 899 | host->pmecc_index_of = host->pmecc_rom_base + |
| 900 | host->pmecc_index_table_offset; |
| 901 | |
| 902 | nand->ecc.steps = 1; |
| 903 | nand->ecc.bytes = host->pmecc_bytes_per_sector * |
| 904 | host->pmecc_sector_number; |
Wu, Josh | f9f69b1 | 2013-10-18 17:46:31 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 905 | |
| 906 | if (nand->ecc.bytes > MTD_MAX_ECCPOS_ENTRIES_LARGE) { |
| 907 | dev_err(host->dev, "too large eccpos entries. max support ecc.bytes is %d\n", |
| 908 | MTD_MAX_ECCPOS_ENTRIES_LARGE); |
| 909 | return -EINVAL; |
| 910 | } |
| 911 | |
Josh Wu | 5d3256c | 2016-01-25 14:06:35 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 912 | if (nand->ecc.bytes > mtd->oobsize - PMECC_OOB_RESERVED_BYTES) { |
Wu, Josh | a8bd1d4 | 2013-10-18 17:46:34 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 913 | dev_err(host->dev, "No room for ECC bytes\n"); |
Wu, Josh | fd3091d | 2012-08-23 00:05:36 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 914 | return -EINVAL; |
| 915 | } |
| 916 | pmecc_config_ecc_layout(&atmel_pmecc_oobinfo, |
| 917 | mtd->oobsize, |
| 918 | nand->ecc.bytes); |
| 919 | nand->ecc.layout = &atmel_pmecc_oobinfo; |
| 920 | break; |
| 921 | case 512: |
| 922 | case 1024: |
| 923 | /* TODO */ |
Wu, Josh | a8bd1d4 | 2013-10-18 17:46:34 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 924 | dev_err(host->dev, "Unsupported page size for PMECC, use Software ECC\n"); |
Wu, Josh | fd3091d | 2012-08-23 00:05:36 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 925 | default: |
| 926 | /* page size not handled by HW ECC */ |
| 927 | /* switching back to soft ECC */ |
| 928 | nand->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT; |
| 929 | nand->ecc.read_page = NULL; |
| 930 | nand->ecc.postpad = 0; |
| 931 | nand->ecc.prepad = 0; |
| 932 | nand->ecc.bytes = 0; |
| 933 | return 0; |
| 934 | } |
| 935 | |
Wu, Josh | 4e87b315 | 2013-07-03 11:11:48 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 936 | /* Allocate data for PMECC computation */ |
| 937 | if (pmecc_data_alloc(host)) { |
| 938 | dev_err(host->dev, "Cannot allocate memory for PMECC computation!\n"); |
| 939 | return -ENOMEM; |
| 940 | } |
| 941 | |
Boris BREZILLON | d7915f4 | 2014-09-02 10:23:09 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 942 | nand->options |= NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE; |
Wu, Josh | fd3091d | 2012-08-23 00:05:36 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 943 | nand->ecc.read_page = atmel_nand_pmecc_read_page; |
| 944 | nand->ecc.write_page = atmel_nand_pmecc_write_page; |
Sergey Lapin | 3a38a55 | 2013-01-14 03:46:50 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 945 | nand->ecc.strength = cap; |
Wu, Josh | fd3091d | 2012-08-23 00:05:36 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 946 | |
Wu, Josh | 1f5c089 | 2015-01-16 11:54:46 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 947 | /* Check the PMECC ip version */ |
| 948 | host->pmecc_version = pmecc_readl(host->pmerrloc, version); |
| 949 | dev_dbg(host->dev, "PMECC IP version is: %x\n", host->pmecc_version); |
| 950 | |
Wu, Josh | fd3091d | 2012-08-23 00:05:36 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 951 | atmel_pmecc_core_init(mtd); |
| 952 | |
| 953 | return 0; |
| 954 | } |
| 955 | |
| 956 | #else |
| 957 | |
Nikolay Petukhov | e6015ca | 2010-03-19 10:49:27 +0500 | [diff] [blame] | 958 | /* oob layout for large page size |
| 959 | * bad block info is on bytes 0 and 1 |
| 960 | * the bytes have to be consecutives to avoid |
| 961 | * several NAND_CMD_RNDOUT during read |
| 962 | */ |
| 963 | static struct nand_ecclayout atmel_oobinfo_large = { |
| 964 | .eccbytes = 4, |
| 965 | .eccpos = {60, 61, 62, 63}, |
| 966 | .oobfree = { |
| 967 | {2, 58} |
| 968 | }, |
| 969 | }; |
| 970 | |
| 971 | /* oob layout for small page size |
| 972 | * bad block info is on bytes 4 and 5 |
| 973 | * the bytes have to be consecutives to avoid |
| 974 | * several NAND_CMD_RNDOUT during read |
| 975 | */ |
| 976 | static struct nand_ecclayout atmel_oobinfo_small = { |
| 977 | .eccbytes = 4, |
| 978 | .eccpos = {0, 1, 2, 3}, |
| 979 | .oobfree = { |
| 980 | {6, 10} |
| 981 | }, |
| 982 | }; |
| 983 | |
| 984 | /* |
| 985 | * Calculate HW ECC |
| 986 | * |
| 987 | * function called after a write |
| 988 | * |
| 989 | * mtd: MTD block structure |
| 990 | * dat: raw data (unused) |
| 991 | * ecc_code: buffer for ECC |
| 992 | */ |
| 993 | static int atmel_nand_calculate(struct mtd_info *mtd, |
| 994 | const u_char *dat, unsigned char *ecc_code) |
| 995 | { |
Nikolay Petukhov | e6015ca | 2010-03-19 10:49:27 +0500 | [diff] [blame] | 996 | unsigned int ecc_value; |
| 997 | |
| 998 | /* get the first 2 ECC bytes */ |
| 999 | ecc_value = ecc_readl(CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECC_BASE, PR); |
| 1000 | |
| 1001 | ecc_code[0] = ecc_value & 0xFF; |
| 1002 | ecc_code[1] = (ecc_value >> 8) & 0xFF; |
| 1003 | |
| 1004 | /* get the last 2 ECC bytes */ |
| 1005 | ecc_value = ecc_readl(CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECC_BASE, NPR) & ATMEL_ECC_NPARITY; |
| 1006 | |
| 1007 | ecc_code[2] = ecc_value & 0xFF; |
| 1008 | ecc_code[3] = (ecc_value >> 8) & 0xFF; |
| 1009 | |
| 1010 | return 0; |
| 1011 | } |
| 1012 | |
| 1013 | /* |
| 1014 | * HW ECC read page function |
| 1015 | * |
| 1016 | * mtd: mtd info structure |
| 1017 | * chip: nand chip info structure |
| 1018 | * buf: buffer to store read data |
Sergey Lapin | 3a38a55 | 2013-01-14 03:46:50 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 1019 | * oob_required: caller expects OOB data read to chip->oob_poi |
Nikolay Petukhov | e6015ca | 2010-03-19 10:49:27 +0500 | [diff] [blame] | 1020 | */ |
Sergey Lapin | 3a38a55 | 2013-01-14 03:46:50 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 1021 | static int atmel_nand_read_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, |
| 1022 | uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page) |
Nikolay Petukhov | e6015ca | 2010-03-19 10:49:27 +0500 | [diff] [blame] | 1023 | { |
| 1024 | int eccsize = chip->ecc.size; |
| 1025 | int eccbytes = chip->ecc.bytes; |
| 1026 | uint32_t *eccpos = chip->ecc.layout->eccpos; |
| 1027 | uint8_t *p = buf; |
| 1028 | uint8_t *oob = chip->oob_poi; |
| 1029 | uint8_t *ecc_pos; |
| 1030 | int stat; |
| 1031 | |
| 1032 | /* read the page */ |
| 1033 | chip->read_buf(mtd, p, eccsize); |
| 1034 | |
| 1035 | /* move to ECC position if needed */ |
| 1036 | if (eccpos[0] != 0) { |
| 1037 | /* This only works on large pages |
| 1038 | * because the ECC controller waits for |
| 1039 | * NAND_CMD_RNDOUTSTART after the |
| 1040 | * NAND_CMD_RNDOUT. |
| 1041 | * anyway, for small pages, the eccpos[0] == 0 |
| 1042 | */ |
| 1043 | chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_RNDOUT, |
| 1044 | mtd->writesize + eccpos[0], -1); |
| 1045 | } |
| 1046 | |
| 1047 | /* the ECC controller needs to read the ECC just after the data */ |
| 1048 | ecc_pos = oob + eccpos[0]; |
| 1049 | chip->read_buf(mtd, ecc_pos, eccbytes); |
| 1050 | |
| 1051 | /* check if there's an error */ |
| 1052 | stat = chip->ecc.correct(mtd, p, oob, NULL); |
| 1053 | |
| 1054 | if (stat < 0) |
| 1055 | mtd->ecc_stats.failed++; |
| 1056 | else |
| 1057 | mtd->ecc_stats.corrected += stat; |
| 1058 | |
| 1059 | /* get back to oob start (end of page) */ |
| 1060 | chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_RNDOUT, mtd->writesize, -1); |
| 1061 | |
| 1062 | /* read the oob */ |
| 1063 | chip->read_buf(mtd, oob, mtd->oobsize); |
| 1064 | |
| 1065 | return 0; |
| 1066 | } |
| 1067 | |
| 1068 | /* |
| 1069 | * HW ECC Correction |
| 1070 | * |
| 1071 | * function called after a read |
| 1072 | * |
| 1073 | * mtd: MTD block structure |
| 1074 | * dat: raw data read from the chip |
| 1075 | * read_ecc: ECC from the chip (unused) |
| 1076 | * isnull: unused |
| 1077 | * |
| 1078 | * Detect and correct a 1 bit error for a page |
| 1079 | */ |
| 1080 | static int atmel_nand_correct(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *dat, |
| 1081 | u_char *read_ecc, u_char *isnull) |
| 1082 | { |
| 1083 | struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; |
Wu, Josh | 1586d1b | 2012-08-23 00:05:35 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 1084 | unsigned int ecc_status; |
Nikolay Petukhov | e6015ca | 2010-03-19 10:49:27 +0500 | [diff] [blame] | 1085 | unsigned int ecc_word, ecc_bit; |
| 1086 | |
| 1087 | /* get the status from the Status Register */ |
| 1088 | ecc_status = ecc_readl(CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECC_BASE, SR); |
| 1089 | |
| 1090 | /* if there's no error */ |
| 1091 | if (likely(!(ecc_status & ATMEL_ECC_RECERR))) |
| 1092 | return 0; |
| 1093 | |
| 1094 | /* get error bit offset (4 bits) */ |
| 1095 | ecc_bit = ecc_readl(CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECC_BASE, PR) & ATMEL_ECC_BITADDR; |
| 1096 | /* get word address (12 bits) */ |
| 1097 | ecc_word = ecc_readl(CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECC_BASE, PR) & ATMEL_ECC_WORDADDR; |
| 1098 | ecc_word >>= 4; |
| 1099 | |
| 1100 | /* if there are multiple errors */ |
| 1101 | if (ecc_status & ATMEL_ECC_MULERR) { |
| 1102 | /* check if it is a freshly erased block |
| 1103 | * (filled with 0xff) */ |
| 1104 | if ((ecc_bit == ATMEL_ECC_BITADDR) |
| 1105 | && (ecc_word == (ATMEL_ECC_WORDADDR >> 4))) { |
| 1106 | /* the block has just been erased, return OK */ |
| 1107 | return 0; |
| 1108 | } |
| 1109 | /* it doesn't seems to be a freshly |
| 1110 | * erased block. |
| 1111 | * We can't correct so many errors */ |
Wu, Josh | a8bd1d4 | 2013-10-18 17:46:34 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 1112 | dev_warn(host->dev, "atmel_nand : multiple errors detected." |
Nikolay Petukhov | e6015ca | 2010-03-19 10:49:27 +0500 | [diff] [blame] | 1113 | " Unable to correct.\n"); |
| 1114 | return -EIO; |
| 1115 | } |
| 1116 | |
| 1117 | /* if there's a single bit error : we can correct it */ |
| 1118 | if (ecc_status & ATMEL_ECC_ECCERR) { |
| 1119 | /* there's nothing much to do here. |
| 1120 | * the bit error is on the ECC itself. |
| 1121 | */ |
Wu, Josh | a8bd1d4 | 2013-10-18 17:46:34 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 1122 | dev_warn(host->dev, "atmel_nand : one bit error on ECC code." |
Nikolay Petukhov | e6015ca | 2010-03-19 10:49:27 +0500 | [diff] [blame] | 1123 | " Nothing to correct\n"); |
| 1124 | return 0; |
| 1125 | } |
| 1126 | |
Wu, Josh | a8bd1d4 | 2013-10-18 17:46:34 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 1127 | dev_warn(host->dev, "atmel_nand : one bit error on data." |
Nikolay Petukhov | e6015ca | 2010-03-19 10:49:27 +0500 | [diff] [blame] | 1128 | " (word offset in the page :" |
| 1129 | " 0x%x bit offset : 0x%x)\n", |
| 1130 | ecc_word, ecc_bit); |
| 1131 | /* correct the error */ |
| 1132 | if (nand_chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) { |
| 1133 | /* 16 bits words */ |
| 1134 | ((unsigned short *) dat)[ecc_word] ^= (1 << ecc_bit); |
| 1135 | } else { |
| 1136 | /* 8 bits words */ |
| 1137 | dat[ecc_word] ^= (1 << ecc_bit); |
| 1138 | } |
Wu, Josh | a8bd1d4 | 2013-10-18 17:46:34 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 1139 | dev_warn(host->dev, "atmel_nand : error corrected\n"); |
Nikolay Petukhov | e6015ca | 2010-03-19 10:49:27 +0500 | [diff] [blame] | 1140 | return 1; |
| 1141 | } |
| 1142 | |
| 1143 | /* |
| 1144 | * Enable HW ECC : unused on most chips |
| 1145 | */ |
| 1146 | static void atmel_nand_hwctl(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode) |
| 1147 | { |
| 1148 | } |
Wu, Josh | 6cded6d | 2012-08-23 00:05:34 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 1149 | |
| 1150 | int atmel_hwecc_nand_init_param(struct nand_chip *nand, struct mtd_info *mtd) |
| 1151 | { |
| 1152 | nand->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW; |
| 1153 | nand->ecc.calculate = atmel_nand_calculate; |
| 1154 | nand->ecc.correct = atmel_nand_correct; |
| 1155 | nand->ecc.hwctl = atmel_nand_hwctl; |
| 1156 | nand->ecc.read_page = atmel_nand_read_page; |
| 1157 | nand->ecc.bytes = 4; |
| 1158 | |
| 1159 | if (nand->ecc.mode == NAND_ECC_HW) { |
| 1160 | /* ECC is calculated for the whole page (1 step) */ |
| 1161 | nand->ecc.size = mtd->writesize; |
| 1162 | |
| 1163 | /* set ECC page size and oob layout */ |
| 1164 | switch (mtd->writesize) { |
| 1165 | case 512: |
| 1166 | nand->ecc.layout = &atmel_oobinfo_small; |
| 1167 | ecc_writel(CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECC_BASE, MR, |
| 1168 | ATMEL_ECC_PAGESIZE_528); |
| 1169 | break; |
| 1170 | case 1024: |
| 1171 | nand->ecc.layout = &atmel_oobinfo_large; |
| 1172 | ecc_writel(CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECC_BASE, MR, |
| 1173 | ATMEL_ECC_PAGESIZE_1056); |
| 1174 | break; |
| 1175 | case 2048: |
| 1176 | nand->ecc.layout = &atmel_oobinfo_large; |
| 1177 | ecc_writel(CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECC_BASE, MR, |
| 1178 | ATMEL_ECC_PAGESIZE_2112); |
| 1179 | break; |
| 1180 | case 4096: |
| 1181 | nand->ecc.layout = &atmel_oobinfo_large; |
| 1182 | ecc_writel(CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECC_BASE, MR, |
| 1183 | ATMEL_ECC_PAGESIZE_4224); |
| 1184 | break; |
| 1185 | default: |
| 1186 | /* page size not handled by HW ECC */ |
| 1187 | /* switching back to soft ECC */ |
| 1188 | nand->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT; |
| 1189 | nand->ecc.calculate = NULL; |
| 1190 | nand->ecc.correct = NULL; |
| 1191 | nand->ecc.hwctl = NULL; |
| 1192 | nand->ecc.read_page = NULL; |
| 1193 | nand->ecc.postpad = 0; |
| 1194 | nand->ecc.prepad = 0; |
| 1195 | nand->ecc.bytes = 0; |
| 1196 | break; |
| 1197 | } |
| 1198 | } |
| 1199 | |
| 1200 | return 0; |
| 1201 | } |
| 1202 | |
Wu, Josh | fd3091d | 2012-08-23 00:05:36 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 1203 | #endif /* CONFIG_ATMEL_NAND_HW_PMECC */ |
| 1204 | |
| 1205 | #endif /* CONFIG_ATMEL_NAND_HWECC */ |
Nikolay Petukhov | e6015ca | 2010-03-19 10:49:27 +0500 | [diff] [blame] | 1206 | |
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD | c9539ba | 2009-03-22 10:22:34 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 1207 | static void at91_nand_hwcontrol(struct mtd_info *mtd, |
Sergey Lapin | 77e524c | 2008-10-31 12:28:43 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 1208 | int cmd, unsigned int ctrl) |
| 1209 | { |
| 1210 | struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; |
| 1211 | |
| 1212 | if (ctrl & NAND_CTRL_CHANGE) { |
| 1213 | ulong IO_ADDR_W = (ulong) this->IO_ADDR_W; |
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD | c9539ba | 2009-03-22 10:22:34 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 1214 | IO_ADDR_W &= ~(CONFIG_SYS_NAND_MASK_ALE |
| 1215 | | CONFIG_SYS_NAND_MASK_CLE); |
Sergey Lapin | 77e524c | 2008-10-31 12:28:43 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 1216 | |
| 1217 | if (ctrl & NAND_CLE) |
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD | c9539ba | 2009-03-22 10:22:34 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 1218 | IO_ADDR_W |= CONFIG_SYS_NAND_MASK_CLE; |
Sergey Lapin | 77e524c | 2008-10-31 12:28:43 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 1219 | if (ctrl & NAND_ALE) |
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD | c9539ba | 2009-03-22 10:22:34 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 1220 | IO_ADDR_W |= CONFIG_SYS_NAND_MASK_ALE; |
Sergey Lapin | 77e524c | 2008-10-31 12:28:43 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 1221 | |
michael | 4b5cef7 | 2011-03-14 21:16:38 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 1222 | #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ENABLE_PIN |
Andreas Bießmann | a4c24d3 | 2013-11-29 12:13:45 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 1223 | gpio_set_value(CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ENABLE_PIN, !(ctrl & NAND_NCE)); |
michael | 4b5cef7 | 2011-03-14 21:16:38 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 1224 | #endif |
Sergey Lapin | 77e524c | 2008-10-31 12:28:43 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 1225 | this->IO_ADDR_W = (void *) IO_ADDR_W; |
| 1226 | } |
| 1227 | |
| 1228 | if (cmd != NAND_CMD_NONE) |
| 1229 | writeb(cmd, this->IO_ADDR_W); |
| 1230 | } |
| 1231 | |
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD | c9539ba | 2009-03-22 10:22:34 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 1232 | #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_NAND_READY_PIN |
| 1233 | static int at91_nand_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd) |
Sergey Lapin | 77e524c | 2008-10-31 12:28:43 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 1234 | { |
Andreas Bießmann | a4c24d3 | 2013-11-29 12:13:45 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 1235 | return gpio_get_value(CONFIG_SYS_NAND_READY_PIN); |
Sergey Lapin | 77e524c | 2008-10-31 12:28:43 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 1236 | } |
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD | c9539ba | 2009-03-22 10:22:34 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 1237 | #endif |
Sergey Lapin | 77e524c | 2008-10-31 12:28:43 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 1238 | |
Bo Shen | 9415b87 | 2014-03-03 14:47:16 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 1239 | #ifdef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD |
| 1240 | /* The following code is for SPL */ |
| 1241 | static nand_info_t mtd; |
| 1242 | static struct nand_chip nand_chip; |
| 1243 | |
| 1244 | static int nand_command(int block, int page, uint32_t offs, u8 cmd) |
| 1245 | { |
| 1246 | struct nand_chip *this = mtd.priv; |
| 1247 | int page_addr = page + block * CONFIG_SYS_NAND_PAGE_COUNT; |
| 1248 | void (*hwctrl)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd, |
| 1249 | unsigned int ctrl) = this->cmd_ctrl; |
| 1250 | |
Heiko Schocher | ae2af0a | 2014-10-31 08:31:03 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 1251 | while (!this->dev_ready(&mtd)) |
Bo Shen | 9415b87 | 2014-03-03 14:47:16 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 1252 | ; |
| 1253 | |
| 1254 | if (cmd == NAND_CMD_READOOB) { |
| 1255 | offs += CONFIG_SYS_NAND_PAGE_SIZE; |
| 1256 | cmd = NAND_CMD_READ0; |
| 1257 | } |
| 1258 | |
| 1259 | hwctrl(&mtd, cmd, NAND_CTRL_CLE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE); |
| 1260 | |
Brian Norris | 6767522 | 2014-05-06 00:46:17 +0530 | [diff] [blame] | 1261 | if ((this->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) && !nand_opcode_8bits(cmd)) |
Bo Shen | 9415b87 | 2014-03-03 14:47:16 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 1262 | offs >>= 1; |
| 1263 | |
| 1264 | hwctrl(&mtd, offs & 0xff, NAND_CTRL_ALE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE); |
| 1265 | hwctrl(&mtd, (offs >> 8) & 0xff, NAND_CTRL_ALE); |
| 1266 | hwctrl(&mtd, (page_addr & 0xff), NAND_CTRL_ALE); |
| 1267 | hwctrl(&mtd, ((page_addr >> 8) & 0xff), NAND_CTRL_ALE); |
| 1268 | #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_NAND_5_ADDR_CYCLE |
| 1269 | hwctrl(&mtd, (page_addr >> 16) & 0x0f, NAND_CTRL_ALE); |
| 1270 | #endif |
| 1271 | hwctrl(&mtd, NAND_CMD_NONE, NAND_NCE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE); |
| 1272 | |
| 1273 | hwctrl(&mtd, NAND_CMD_READSTART, NAND_CTRL_CLE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE); |
| 1274 | hwctrl(&mtd, NAND_CMD_NONE, NAND_NCE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE); |
| 1275 | |
Heiko Schocher | ae2af0a | 2014-10-31 08:31:03 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 1276 | while (!this->dev_ready(&mtd)) |
Bo Shen | 9415b87 | 2014-03-03 14:47:16 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 1277 | ; |
| 1278 | |
| 1279 | return 0; |
| 1280 | } |
| 1281 | |
| 1282 | static int nand_is_bad_block(int block) |
| 1283 | { |
| 1284 | struct nand_chip *this = mtd.priv; |
| 1285 | |
| 1286 | nand_command(block, 0, CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BAD_BLOCK_POS, NAND_CMD_READOOB); |
| 1287 | |
| 1288 | if (this->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) { |
| 1289 | if (readw(this->IO_ADDR_R) != 0xffff) |
| 1290 | return 1; |
| 1291 | } else { |
| 1292 | if (readb(this->IO_ADDR_R) != 0xff) |
| 1293 | return 1; |
| 1294 | } |
| 1295 | |
| 1296 | return 0; |
| 1297 | } |
| 1298 | |
| 1299 | #ifdef CONFIG_SPL_NAND_ECC |
| 1300 | static int nand_ecc_pos[] = CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCPOS; |
| 1301 | #define ECCSTEPS (CONFIG_SYS_NAND_PAGE_SIZE / \ |
| 1302 | CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSIZE) |
| 1303 | #define ECCTOTAL (ECCSTEPS * CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCBYTES) |
| 1304 | |
| 1305 | static int nand_read_page(int block, int page, void *dst) |
| 1306 | { |
| 1307 | struct nand_chip *this = mtd.priv; |
| 1308 | u_char ecc_calc[ECCTOTAL]; |
| 1309 | u_char ecc_code[ECCTOTAL]; |
| 1310 | u_char oob_data[CONFIG_SYS_NAND_OOBSIZE]; |
| 1311 | int eccsize = CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSIZE; |
| 1312 | int eccbytes = CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCBYTES; |
| 1313 | int eccsteps = ECCSTEPS; |
| 1314 | int i; |
| 1315 | uint8_t *p = dst; |
| 1316 | nand_command(block, page, 0, NAND_CMD_READ0); |
| 1317 | |
| 1318 | for (i = 0; eccsteps; eccsteps--, i += eccbytes, p += eccsize) { |
| 1319 | if (this->ecc.mode != NAND_ECC_SOFT) |
| 1320 | this->ecc.hwctl(&mtd, NAND_ECC_READ); |
| 1321 | this->read_buf(&mtd, p, eccsize); |
| 1322 | this->ecc.calculate(&mtd, p, &ecc_calc[i]); |
| 1323 | } |
| 1324 | this->read_buf(&mtd, oob_data, CONFIG_SYS_NAND_OOBSIZE); |
| 1325 | |
| 1326 | for (i = 0; i < ECCTOTAL; i++) |
| 1327 | ecc_code[i] = oob_data[nand_ecc_pos[i]]; |
| 1328 | |
| 1329 | eccsteps = ECCSTEPS; |
| 1330 | p = dst; |
| 1331 | |
| 1332 | for (i = 0; eccsteps; eccsteps--, i += eccbytes, p += eccsize) |
| 1333 | this->ecc.correct(&mtd, p, &ecc_code[i], &ecc_calc[i]); |
| 1334 | |
| 1335 | return 0; |
| 1336 | } |
Heiko Schocher | 4ff0c37 | 2014-10-31 08:31:02 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 1337 | |
| 1338 | int spl_nand_erase_one(int block, int page) |
| 1339 | { |
| 1340 | struct nand_chip *this = mtd.priv; |
| 1341 | void (*hwctrl)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd, |
| 1342 | unsigned int ctrl) = this->cmd_ctrl; |
| 1343 | int page_addr; |
| 1344 | |
| 1345 | if (nand_chip.select_chip) |
| 1346 | nand_chip.select_chip(&mtd, 0); |
| 1347 | |
| 1348 | page_addr = page + block * CONFIG_SYS_NAND_PAGE_COUNT; |
| 1349 | hwctrl(&mtd, NAND_CMD_ERASE1, NAND_CTRL_CLE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE); |
| 1350 | /* Row address */ |
| 1351 | hwctrl(&mtd, (page_addr & 0xff), NAND_CTRL_ALE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE); |
| 1352 | hwctrl(&mtd, ((page_addr >> 8) & 0xff), |
| 1353 | NAND_CTRL_ALE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE); |
| 1354 | #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_NAND_5_ADDR_CYCLE |
| 1355 | /* One more address cycle for devices > 128MiB */ |
| 1356 | hwctrl(&mtd, (page_addr >> 16) & 0x0f, |
| 1357 | NAND_CTRL_ALE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE); |
| 1358 | #endif |
Heiko Schocher | 4ff0c37 | 2014-10-31 08:31:02 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 1359 | hwctrl(&mtd, NAND_CMD_ERASE2, NAND_CTRL_CLE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE); |
Heiko Schocher | 4ff0c37 | 2014-10-31 08:31:02 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 1360 | |
| 1361 | while (!this->dev_ready(&mtd)) |
| 1362 | ; |
| 1363 | |
| 1364 | nand_deselect(); |
| 1365 | |
| 1366 | return 0; |
| 1367 | } |
Bo Shen | 9415b87 | 2014-03-03 14:47:16 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 1368 | #else |
| 1369 | static int nand_read_page(int block, int page, void *dst) |
| 1370 | { |
| 1371 | struct nand_chip *this = mtd.priv; |
| 1372 | |
| 1373 | nand_command(block, page, 0, NAND_CMD_READ0); |
| 1374 | atmel_nand_pmecc_read_page(&mtd, this, dst, 0, page); |
| 1375 | |
| 1376 | return 0; |
| 1377 | } |
| 1378 | #endif /* CONFIG_SPL_NAND_ECC */ |
| 1379 | |
| 1380 | int nand_spl_load_image(uint32_t offs, unsigned int size, void *dst) |
| 1381 | { |
| 1382 | unsigned int block, lastblock; |
| 1383 | unsigned int page; |
| 1384 | |
| 1385 | block = offs / CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BLOCK_SIZE; |
| 1386 | lastblock = (offs + size - 1) / CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BLOCK_SIZE; |
| 1387 | page = (offs % CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BLOCK_SIZE) / CONFIG_SYS_NAND_PAGE_SIZE; |
| 1388 | |
| 1389 | while (block <= lastblock) { |
| 1390 | if (!nand_is_bad_block(block)) { |
| 1391 | while (page < CONFIG_SYS_NAND_PAGE_COUNT) { |
| 1392 | nand_read_page(block, page, dst); |
| 1393 | dst += CONFIG_SYS_NAND_PAGE_SIZE; |
| 1394 | page++; |
| 1395 | } |
| 1396 | |
| 1397 | page = 0; |
| 1398 | } else { |
| 1399 | lastblock++; |
| 1400 | } |
| 1401 | |
| 1402 | block++; |
| 1403 | } |
| 1404 | |
| 1405 | return 0; |
| 1406 | } |
| 1407 | |
| 1408 | int at91_nand_wait_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd) |
| 1409 | { |
| 1410 | struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; |
| 1411 | |
| 1412 | udelay(this->chip_delay); |
| 1413 | |
Heiko Schocher | ae2af0a | 2014-10-31 08:31:03 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 1414 | return 1; |
Bo Shen | 9415b87 | 2014-03-03 14:47:16 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 1415 | } |
| 1416 | |
| 1417 | int board_nand_init(struct nand_chip *nand) |
| 1418 | { |
| 1419 | int ret = 0; |
| 1420 | |
| 1421 | nand->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT; |
| 1422 | #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_NAND_DBW_16 |
| 1423 | nand->options = NAND_BUSWIDTH_16; |
| 1424 | nand->read_buf = nand_read_buf16; |
| 1425 | #else |
| 1426 | nand->read_buf = nand_read_buf; |
| 1427 | #endif |
| 1428 | nand->cmd_ctrl = at91_nand_hwcontrol; |
| 1429 | #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_NAND_READY_PIN |
| 1430 | nand->dev_ready = at91_nand_ready; |
| 1431 | #else |
| 1432 | nand->dev_ready = at91_nand_wait_ready; |
| 1433 | #endif |
| 1434 | nand->chip_delay = 20; |
David Dueck | ab7ec11 | 2015-03-20 10:52:49 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 1435 | #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT |
| 1436 | nand->bbt_options |= NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH; |
| 1437 | #endif |
Bo Shen | 9415b87 | 2014-03-03 14:47:16 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 1438 | |
| 1439 | #ifdef CONFIG_ATMEL_NAND_HWECC |
| 1440 | #ifdef CONFIG_ATMEL_NAND_HW_PMECC |
| 1441 | ret = atmel_pmecc_nand_init_params(nand, &mtd); |
| 1442 | #endif |
| 1443 | #endif |
| 1444 | |
| 1445 | return ret; |
| 1446 | } |
| 1447 | |
| 1448 | void nand_init(void) |
| 1449 | { |
| 1450 | mtd.writesize = CONFIG_SYS_NAND_PAGE_SIZE; |
| 1451 | mtd.oobsize = CONFIG_SYS_NAND_OOBSIZE; |
| 1452 | mtd.priv = &nand_chip; |
| 1453 | nand_chip.IO_ADDR_R = (void __iomem *)CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BASE; |
| 1454 | nand_chip.IO_ADDR_W = (void __iomem *)CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BASE; |
| 1455 | board_nand_init(&nand_chip); |
| 1456 | |
| 1457 | #ifdef CONFIG_SPL_NAND_ECC |
| 1458 | if (nand_chip.ecc.mode == NAND_ECC_SOFT) { |
| 1459 | nand_chip.ecc.calculate = nand_calculate_ecc; |
| 1460 | nand_chip.ecc.correct = nand_correct_data; |
| 1461 | } |
| 1462 | #endif |
| 1463 | |
| 1464 | if (nand_chip.select_chip) |
| 1465 | nand_chip.select_chip(&mtd, 0); |
| 1466 | } |
| 1467 | |
| 1468 | void nand_deselect(void) |
| 1469 | { |
| 1470 | if (nand_chip.select_chip) |
| 1471 | nand_chip.select_chip(&mtd, -1); |
| 1472 | } |
| 1473 | |
| 1474 | #else |
| 1475 | |
Wu, Josh | 6cded6d | 2012-08-23 00:05:34 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 1476 | #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BASE_LIST |
| 1477 | #define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BASE_LIST { CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BASE } |
Nikolay Petukhov | e6015ca | 2010-03-19 10:49:27 +0500 | [diff] [blame] | 1478 | #endif |
Wu, Josh | 6cded6d | 2012-08-23 00:05:34 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 1479 | static struct nand_chip nand_chip[CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_DEVICE]; |
| 1480 | static ulong base_addr[CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_DEVICE] = CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BASE_LIST; |
| 1481 | |
| 1482 | int atmel_nand_chip_init(int devnum, ulong base_addr) |
| 1483 | { |
| 1484 | int ret; |
| 1485 | struct mtd_info *mtd = &nand_info[devnum]; |
| 1486 | struct nand_chip *nand = &nand_chip[devnum]; |
| 1487 | |
| 1488 | mtd->priv = nand; |
| 1489 | nand->IO_ADDR_R = nand->IO_ADDR_W = (void __iomem *)base_addr; |
Nikolay Petukhov | e6015ca | 2010-03-19 10:49:27 +0500 | [diff] [blame] | 1490 | |
Bo Shen | bb5a12f | 2013-08-28 14:54:26 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 1491 | #ifdef CONFIG_NAND_ECC_BCH |
| 1492 | nand->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT_BCH; |
| 1493 | #else |
Sergey Lapin | 77e524c | 2008-10-31 12:28:43 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 1494 | nand->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT; |
Bo Shen | bb5a12f | 2013-08-28 14:54:26 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 1495 | #endif |
Sergey Lapin | 77e524c | 2008-10-31 12:28:43 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 1496 | #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_NAND_DBW_16 |
| 1497 | nand->options = NAND_BUSWIDTH_16; |
| 1498 | #endif |
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD | c9539ba | 2009-03-22 10:22:34 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 1499 | nand->cmd_ctrl = at91_nand_hwcontrol; |
| 1500 | #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_NAND_READY_PIN |
| 1501 | nand->dev_ready = at91_nand_ready; |
| 1502 | #endif |
Wu, Josh | f9f69b1 | 2013-10-18 17:46:31 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 1503 | nand->chip_delay = 75; |
David Dueck | ab7ec11 | 2015-03-20 10:52:49 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 1504 | #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT |
| 1505 | nand->bbt_options |= NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH; |
| 1506 | #endif |
Sergey Lapin | 77e524c | 2008-10-31 12:28:43 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 1507 | |
Wu, Josh | 6cded6d | 2012-08-23 00:05:34 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 1508 | ret = nand_scan_ident(mtd, CONFIG_SYS_NAND_MAX_CHIPS, NULL); |
| 1509 | if (ret) |
| 1510 | return ret; |
Nikolay Petukhov | e6015ca | 2010-03-19 10:49:27 +0500 | [diff] [blame] | 1511 | |
| 1512 | #ifdef CONFIG_ATMEL_NAND_HWECC |
Wu, Josh | fd3091d | 2012-08-23 00:05:36 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 1513 | #ifdef CONFIG_ATMEL_NAND_HW_PMECC |
| 1514 | ret = atmel_pmecc_nand_init_params(nand, mtd); |
| 1515 | #else |
Wu, Josh | 6cded6d | 2012-08-23 00:05:34 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 1516 | ret = atmel_hwecc_nand_init_param(nand, mtd); |
Wu, Josh | fd3091d | 2012-08-23 00:05:36 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 1517 | #endif |
Wu, Josh | 6cded6d | 2012-08-23 00:05:34 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 1518 | if (ret) |
| 1519 | return ret; |
| 1520 | #endif |
Nikolay Petukhov | e6015ca | 2010-03-19 10:49:27 +0500 | [diff] [blame] | 1521 | |
Wu, Josh | 6cded6d | 2012-08-23 00:05:34 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 1522 | ret = nand_scan_tail(mtd); |
| 1523 | if (!ret) |
| 1524 | nand_register(devnum); |
Nikolay Petukhov | e6015ca | 2010-03-19 10:49:27 +0500 | [diff] [blame] | 1525 | |
Wu, Josh | 6cded6d | 2012-08-23 00:05:34 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 1526 | return ret; |
| 1527 | } |
Nikolay Petukhov | e6015ca | 2010-03-19 10:49:27 +0500 | [diff] [blame] | 1528 | |
Wu, Josh | 6cded6d | 2012-08-23 00:05:34 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 1529 | void board_nand_init(void) |
| 1530 | { |
| 1531 | int i; |
| 1532 | for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_DEVICE; i++) |
| 1533 | if (atmel_nand_chip_init(i, base_addr[i])) |
Wu, Josh | a8bd1d4 | 2013-10-18 17:46:34 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 1534 | dev_err(host->dev, "atmel_nand: Fail to initialize #%d chip", |
Wu, Josh | 6cded6d | 2012-08-23 00:05:34 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 1535 | i); |
Sergey Lapin | 77e524c | 2008-10-31 12:28:43 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 1536 | } |
Bo Shen | 9415b87 | 2014-03-03 14:47:16 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 1537 | #endif /* CONFIG_SPL_BUILD */ |