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Stephen Warren91ea2882013-01-29 16:37:36 +00001/*
Stephen Warren8780f222015-02-16 12:16:14 -07002 * (C) Copyright 2012,2015 Stephen Warren
Stephen Warren91ea2882013-01-29 16:37:36 +00003 *
Wolfgang Denkd79de1d2013-07-08 09:37:19 +02004 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
Stephen Warren91ea2882013-01-29 16:37:36 +00005 */
6
7#ifndef _BCM2835_MBOX_H
8#define _BCM2835_MBOX_H
9
10#include <linux/compiler.h>
11
12/*
13 * The BCM2835 SoC contains (at least) two CPUs; the VideoCore (a/k/a "GPU")
14 * and the ARM CPU. The ARM CPU is often thought of as the main CPU.
15 * However, the VideoCore actually controls the initial SoC boot, and hides
16 * much of the hardware behind a protocol. This protocol is transported
17 * using the SoC's mailbox hardware module.
18 *
19 * The mailbox hardware supports passing 32-bit values back and forth.
20 * Presumably by software convention of the firmware, the bottom 4 bits of the
21 * value are used to indicate a logical channel, and the upper 28 bits are the
22 * actual payload. Various channels exist using these simple raw messages. See
23 * https://github.com/raspberrypi/firmware/wiki/Mailboxes for a list. As an
24 * example, the messages on the power management channel are a bitmask of
25 * devices whose power should be enabled.
26 *
27 * The property mailbox channel passes messages that contain the (16-byte
28 * aligned) ARM physical address of a memory buffer. This buffer is passed to
29 * the VC for processing, is modified in-place by the VC, and the address then
30 * passed back to the ARM CPU as the response mailbox message to indicate
31 * request completion. The buffers have a generic and extensible format; each
32 * buffer contains a standard header, a list of "tags", and a terminating zero
33 * entry. Each tag contains an ID indicating its type, and length fields for
34 * generic parsing. With some limitations, an arbitrary set of tags may be
35 * combined together into a single message buffer. This file defines structs
36 * representing the header and many individual tag layouts and IDs.
37 */
38
39/* Raw mailbox HW */
40
Stephen Warren9d5990b2016-03-16 21:40:56 -060041#ifndef CONFIG_BCM2835
Stephen Warren8780f222015-02-16 12:16:14 -070042#define BCM2835_MBOX_PHYSADDR 0x3f00b880
43#else
Stephen Warren91ea2882013-01-29 16:37:36 +000044#define BCM2835_MBOX_PHYSADDR 0x2000b880
Stephen Warren8780f222015-02-16 12:16:14 -070045#endif
Stephen Warren91ea2882013-01-29 16:37:36 +000046
47struct bcm2835_mbox_regs {
48 u32 read;
49 u32 rsvd0[5];
50 u32 status;
51 u32 config;
52 u32 write;
53};
54
55#define BCM2835_MBOX_STATUS_WR_FULL 0x80000000
56#define BCM2835_MBOX_STATUS_RD_EMPTY 0x40000000
57
58/* Lower 4-bits are channel ID */
59#define BCM2835_CHAN_MASK 0xf
60#define BCM2835_MBOX_PACK(chan, data) (((data) & (~BCM2835_CHAN_MASK)) | \
61 (chan & BCM2835_CHAN_MASK))
62#define BCM2835_MBOX_UNPACK_CHAN(val) ((val) & BCM2835_CHAN_MASK)
63#define BCM2835_MBOX_UNPACK_DATA(val) ((val) & (~BCM2835_CHAN_MASK))
64
65/* Property mailbox buffer structures */
66
67#define BCM2835_MBOX_PROP_CHAN 8
68
69/* All message buffers must start with this header */
70struct bcm2835_mbox_hdr {
71 u32 buf_size;
72 u32 code;
73};
74
75#define BCM2835_MBOX_REQ_CODE 0
76#define BCM2835_MBOX_RESP_CODE_SUCCESS 0x80000000
77
78#define BCM2835_MBOX_INIT_HDR(_m_) { \
79 memset((_m_), 0, sizeof(*(_m_))); \
80 (_m_)->hdr.buf_size = sizeof(*(_m_)); \
81 (_m_)->hdr.code = 0; \
82 (_m_)->end_tag = 0; \
83 }
84
85/*
86 * A message buffer contains a list of tags. Each tag must also start with
87 * a standardized header.
88 */
89struct bcm2835_mbox_tag_hdr {
90 u32 tag;
91 u32 val_buf_size;
92 u32 val_len;
93};
94
95#define BCM2835_MBOX_INIT_TAG(_t_, _id_) { \
96 (_t_)->tag_hdr.tag = BCM2835_MBOX_TAG_##_id_; \
97 (_t_)->tag_hdr.val_buf_size = sizeof((_t_)->body); \
98 (_t_)->tag_hdr.val_len = sizeof((_t_)->body.req); \
99 }
100
101#define BCM2835_MBOX_INIT_TAG_NO_REQ(_t_, _id_) { \
102 (_t_)->tag_hdr.tag = BCM2835_MBOX_TAG_##_id_; \
103 (_t_)->tag_hdr.val_buf_size = sizeof((_t_)->body); \
104 (_t_)->tag_hdr.val_len = 0; \
105 }
106
107/* When responding, the VC sets this bit in val_len to indicate a response */
108#define BCM2835_MBOX_TAG_VAL_LEN_RESPONSE 0x80000000
109
110/*
111 * Below we define the ID and struct for many possible tags. This header only
112 * defines individual tag structs, not entire message structs, since in
113 * general an arbitrary set of tags may be combined into a single message.
114 * Clients of the mbox API are expected to define their own overall message
115 * structures by combining the header, a set of tags, and a terminating
116 * entry. For example,
117 *
118 * struct msg {
119 * struct bcm2835_mbox_hdr hdr;
120 * struct bcm2835_mbox_tag_get_arm_mem get_arm_mem;
121 * ... perhaps other tags here ...
122 * u32 end_tag;
123 * };
124 */
125
Stephen Warrencd210c12014-11-18 21:40:21 -0700126#define BCM2835_MBOX_TAG_GET_BOARD_REV 0x00010002
127
Stephen Warrencd210c12014-11-18 21:40:21 -0700128struct bcm2835_mbox_tag_get_board_rev {
129 struct bcm2835_mbox_tag_hdr tag_hdr;
130 union {
131 struct {
132 } req;
133 struct {
134 u32 rev;
135 } resp;
136 } body;
137};
138
Stephen Warrenaf6e20d2014-09-26 20:51:39 -0600139#define BCM2835_MBOX_TAG_GET_MAC_ADDRESS 0x00010003
140
141struct bcm2835_mbox_tag_get_mac_address {
142 struct bcm2835_mbox_tag_hdr tag_hdr;
143 union {
144 struct {
145 } req;
146 struct {
147 u8 mac[6];
148 u8 pad[2];
149 } resp;
150 } body;
151};
152
Lubomir Rintel7d33bb62016-02-22 22:06:47 +0100153#define BCM2835_MBOX_TAG_GET_BOARD_SERIAL 0x00010004
154
155struct bcm2835_mbox_tag_get_board_serial {
156 struct bcm2835_mbox_tag_hdr tag_hdr;
157 union {
158 struct __packed {
159 u64 serial;
160 } resp;
161 } body;
162};
163
Stephen Warren91ea2882013-01-29 16:37:36 +0000164#define BCM2835_MBOX_TAG_GET_ARM_MEMORY 0x00010005
165
166struct bcm2835_mbox_tag_get_arm_mem {
167 struct bcm2835_mbox_tag_hdr tag_hdr;
168 union {
169 struct {
170 } req;
171 struct {
172 u32 mem_base;
173 u32 mem_size;
174 } resp;
175 } body;
176};
177
Stephen Warren8672d202014-01-13 19:50:11 -0700178#define BCM2835_MBOX_POWER_DEVID_SDHCI 0
179#define BCM2835_MBOX_POWER_DEVID_UART0 1
180#define BCM2835_MBOX_POWER_DEVID_UART1 2
181#define BCM2835_MBOX_POWER_DEVID_USB_HCD 3
182#define BCM2835_MBOX_POWER_DEVID_I2C0 4
183#define BCM2835_MBOX_POWER_DEVID_I2C1 5
184#define BCM2835_MBOX_POWER_DEVID_I2C2 6
185#define BCM2835_MBOX_POWER_DEVID_SPI 7
186#define BCM2835_MBOX_POWER_DEVID_CCP2TX 8
187
Stephen Warren41523682014-02-05 20:42:25 -0700188#define BCM2835_MBOX_POWER_STATE_RESP_ON (1 << 0)
Stephen Warren8672d202014-01-13 19:50:11 -0700189/* Device doesn't exist */
190#define BCM2835_MBOX_POWER_STATE_RESP_NODEV (1 << 1)
191
192#define BCM2835_MBOX_TAG_GET_POWER_STATE 0x00020001
193
194struct bcm2835_mbox_tag_get_power_state {
195 struct bcm2835_mbox_tag_hdr tag_hdr;
196 union {
197 struct {
198 u32 device_id;
199 } req;
200 struct {
201 u32 device_id;
202 u32 state;
203 } resp;
204 } body;
205};
206
207#define BCM2835_MBOX_TAG_SET_POWER_STATE 0x00028001
208
209#define BCM2835_MBOX_SET_POWER_STATE_REQ_ON (1 << 0)
210#define BCM2835_MBOX_SET_POWER_STATE_REQ_WAIT (1 << 1)
211
212struct bcm2835_mbox_tag_set_power_state {
213 struct bcm2835_mbox_tag_hdr tag_hdr;
214 union {
215 struct {
216 u32 device_id;
217 u32 state;
218 } req;
219 struct {
220 u32 device_id;
221 u32 state;
222 } resp;
223 } body;
224};
225
Stephen Warrenc4ab9712013-01-29 16:37:42 +0000226#define BCM2835_MBOX_TAG_GET_CLOCK_RATE 0x00030002
227
228#define BCM2835_MBOX_CLOCK_ID_EMMC 1
229#define BCM2835_MBOX_CLOCK_ID_UART 2
230#define BCM2835_MBOX_CLOCK_ID_ARM 3
231#define BCM2835_MBOX_CLOCK_ID_CORE 4
232#define BCM2835_MBOX_CLOCK_ID_V3D 5
233#define BCM2835_MBOX_CLOCK_ID_H264 6
234#define BCM2835_MBOX_CLOCK_ID_ISP 7
235#define BCM2835_MBOX_CLOCK_ID_SDRAM 8
236#define BCM2835_MBOX_CLOCK_ID_PIXEL 9
237#define BCM2835_MBOX_CLOCK_ID_PWM 10
238
239struct bcm2835_mbox_tag_get_clock_rate {
240 struct bcm2835_mbox_tag_hdr tag_hdr;
241 union {
242 struct {
243 u32 clock_id;
244 } req;
245 struct {
246 u32 clock_id;
247 u32 rate_hz;
248 } resp;
249 } body;
250};
251
Stephen Warren91ea2882013-01-29 16:37:36 +0000252#define BCM2835_MBOX_TAG_ALLOCATE_BUFFER 0x00040001
253
254struct bcm2835_mbox_tag_allocate_buffer {
255 struct bcm2835_mbox_tag_hdr tag_hdr;
256 union {
257 struct {
258 u32 alignment;
259 } req;
260 struct {
261 u32 fb_address;
262 u32 fb_size;
263 } resp;
264 } body;
265};
266
267#define BCM2835_MBOX_TAG_RELEASE_BUFFER 0x00048001
268
269struct bcm2835_mbox_tag_release_buffer {
270 struct bcm2835_mbox_tag_hdr tag_hdr;
271 union {
272 struct {
273 } req;
274 struct {
275 } resp;
276 } body;
277};
278
279#define BCM2835_MBOX_TAG_BLANK_SCREEN 0x00040002
280
281struct bcm2835_mbox_tag_blank_screen {
282 struct bcm2835_mbox_tag_hdr tag_hdr;
283 union {
284 struct {
285 /* bit 0 means on, other bots reserved */
286 u32 state;
287 } req;
288 struct {
289 u32 state;
290 } resp;
291 } body;
292};
293
294/* Physical means output signal */
295#define BCM2835_MBOX_TAG_GET_PHYSICAL_W_H 0x00040003
296#define BCM2835_MBOX_TAG_TEST_PHYSICAL_W_H 0x00044003
297#define BCM2835_MBOX_TAG_SET_PHYSICAL_W_H 0x00048003
298
299struct bcm2835_mbox_tag_physical_w_h {
300 struct bcm2835_mbox_tag_hdr tag_hdr;
301 union {
302 /* req not used for get */
303 struct {
304 u32 width;
305 u32 height;
306 } req;
307 struct {
308 u32 width;
309 u32 height;
310 } resp;
311 } body;
312};
313
314/* Virtual means display buffer */
315#define BCM2835_MBOX_TAG_GET_VIRTUAL_W_H 0x00040004
316#define BCM2835_MBOX_TAG_TEST_VIRTUAL_W_H 0x00044004
317#define BCM2835_MBOX_TAG_SET_VIRTUAL_W_H 0x00048004
318
319struct bcm2835_mbox_tag_virtual_w_h {
320 struct bcm2835_mbox_tag_hdr tag_hdr;
321 union {
322 /* req not used for get */
323 struct {
324 u32 width;
325 u32 height;
326 } req;
327 struct {
328 u32 width;
329 u32 height;
330 } resp;
331 } body;
332};
333
334#define BCM2835_MBOX_TAG_GET_DEPTH 0x00040005
335#define BCM2835_MBOX_TAG_TEST_DEPTH 0x00044005
336#define BCM2835_MBOX_TAG_SET_DEPTH 0x00048005
337
338struct bcm2835_mbox_tag_depth {
339 struct bcm2835_mbox_tag_hdr tag_hdr;
340 union {
341 /* req not used for get */
342 struct {
343 u32 bpp;
344 } req;
345 struct {
346 u32 bpp;
347 } resp;
348 } body;
349};
350
351#define BCM2835_MBOX_TAG_GET_PIXEL_ORDER 0x00040006
352#define BCM2835_MBOX_TAG_TEST_PIXEL_ORDER 0x00044005
353#define BCM2835_MBOX_TAG_SET_PIXEL_ORDER 0x00048006
354
355#define BCM2835_MBOX_PIXEL_ORDER_BGR 0
356#define BCM2835_MBOX_PIXEL_ORDER_RGB 1
357
358struct bcm2835_mbox_tag_pixel_order {
359 struct bcm2835_mbox_tag_hdr tag_hdr;
360 union {
361 /* req not used for get */
362 struct {
363 u32 order;
364 } req;
365 struct {
366 u32 order;
367 } resp;
368 } body;
369};
370
371#define BCM2835_MBOX_TAG_GET_ALPHA_MODE 0x00040007
372#define BCM2835_MBOX_TAG_TEST_ALPHA_MODE 0x00044007
373#define BCM2835_MBOX_TAG_SET_ALPHA_MODE 0x00048007
374
375#define BCM2835_MBOX_ALPHA_MODE_0_OPAQUE 0
376#define BCM2835_MBOX_ALPHA_MODE_0_TRANSPARENT 1
377#define BCM2835_MBOX_ALPHA_MODE_IGNORED 2
378
379struct bcm2835_mbox_tag_alpha_mode {
380 struct bcm2835_mbox_tag_hdr tag_hdr;
381 union {
382 /* req not used for get */
383 struct {
384 u32 alpha;
385 } req;
386 struct {
387 u32 alpha;
388 } resp;
389 } body;
390};
391
392#define BCM2835_MBOX_TAG_GET_PITCH 0x00040008
393
394struct bcm2835_mbox_tag_pitch {
395 struct bcm2835_mbox_tag_hdr tag_hdr;
396 union {
397 struct {
398 } req;
399 struct {
400 u32 pitch;
401 } resp;
402 } body;
403};
404
405/* Offset of display window within buffer */
406#define BCM2835_MBOX_TAG_GET_VIRTUAL_OFFSET 0x00040009
407#define BCM2835_MBOX_TAG_TEST_VIRTUAL_OFFSET 0x00044009
408#define BCM2835_MBOX_TAG_SET_VIRTUAL_OFFSET 0x00048009
409
410struct bcm2835_mbox_tag_virtual_offset {
411 struct bcm2835_mbox_tag_hdr tag_hdr;
412 union {
413 /* req not used for get */
414 struct {
415 u32 x;
416 u32 y;
417 } req;
418 struct {
419 u32 x;
420 u32 y;
421 } resp;
422 } body;
423};
424
425#define BCM2835_MBOX_TAG_GET_OVERSCAN 0x0004000a
426#define BCM2835_MBOX_TAG_TEST_OVERSCAN 0x0004400a
427#define BCM2835_MBOX_TAG_SET_OVERSCAN 0x0004800a
428
429struct bcm2835_mbox_tag_overscan {
430 struct bcm2835_mbox_tag_hdr tag_hdr;
431 union {
432 /* req not used for get */
433 struct {
434 u32 top;
435 u32 bottom;
436 u32 left;
437 u32 right;
438 } req;
439 struct {
440 u32 top;
441 u32 bottom;
442 u32 left;
Andre Heider952ad9e2013-10-22 22:27:20 +0200443 u32 right;
Stephen Warren91ea2882013-01-29 16:37:36 +0000444 } resp;
445 } body;
446};
447
448#define BCM2835_MBOX_TAG_GET_PALETTE 0x0004000b
449
450struct bcm2835_mbox_tag_get_palette {
451 struct bcm2835_mbox_tag_hdr tag_hdr;
452 union {
453 struct {
454 } req;
455 struct {
456 u32 data[1024];
457 } resp;
458 } body;
459};
460
461#define BCM2835_MBOX_TAG_TEST_PALETTE 0x0004400b
462
463struct bcm2835_mbox_tag_test_palette {
464 struct bcm2835_mbox_tag_hdr tag_hdr;
465 union {
466 struct {
467 u32 offset;
468 u32 num_entries;
469 u32 data[256];
470 } req;
471 struct {
472 u32 is_invalid;
473 } resp;
474 } body;
475};
476
477#define BCM2835_MBOX_TAG_SET_PALETTE 0x0004800b
478
479struct bcm2835_mbox_tag_set_palette {
480 struct bcm2835_mbox_tag_hdr tag_hdr;
481 union {
482 struct {
483 u32 offset;
484 u32 num_entries;
485 u32 data[256];
486 } req;
487 struct {
488 u32 is_invalid;
489 } resp;
490 } body;
491};
492
493/*
494 * Pass a raw u32 message to the VC, and receive a raw u32 back.
495 *
496 * Returns 0 for success, any other value for error.
497 */
498int bcm2835_mbox_call_raw(u32 chan, u32 send, u32 *recv);
499
500/*
501 * Pass a complete property-style buffer to the VC, and wait until it has
502 * been processed.
503 *
504 * This function expects a pointer to the mbox_hdr structure in an attempt
505 * to ensure some degree of type safety. However, some number of tags and
506 * a termination value are expected to immediately follow the header in
507 * memory, as required by the property protocol.
508 *
Alexander Steinfbeb89d2015-07-24 09:22:13 +0200509 * Each struct bcm2835_mbox_hdr passed must be allocated with
510 * ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(x, y, z) to ensure proper cache flush/invalidate.
511 *
Stephen Warren91ea2882013-01-29 16:37:36 +0000512 * Returns 0 for success, any other value for error.
513 */
514int bcm2835_mbox_call_prop(u32 chan, struct bcm2835_mbox_hdr *buffer);
515
516#endif