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Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001/*
2 * linux/drivers/mtd/onenand/onenand_base.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2005-2007 Samsung Electronics
5 * Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
6 *
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +09007 * Credits:
8 * Adrian Hunter <ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com>:
9 * auto-placement support, read-while load support, various fixes
10 * Copyright (C) Nokia Corporation, 2007
11 *
Amul Kumar Sahaed886a22009-11-06 17:15:31 +053012 * Rohit Hagargundgi <h.rohit at samsung.com>,
13 * Amul Kumar Saha <amul.saha@samsung.com>:
14 * Flex-OneNAND support
15 * Copyright (C) Samsung Electronics, 2009
16 *
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +090017 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
18 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
19 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
20 */
21
22#include <common.h>
Mike Frysinger11d1a092012-04-09 13:39:55 +000023#include <linux/compat.h>
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +090024#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
25#include <linux/mtd/onenand.h>
26
27#include <asm/io.h>
28#include <asm/errno.h>
Fathi BOUDRA95feb702008-08-06 10:06:20 +020029#include <malloc.h>
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +090030
Kyungmin Park6b85c9f2008-03-31 10:40:36 +090031/* It should access 16-bit instead of 8-bit */
Amul Kumar Sahaed886a22009-11-06 17:15:31 +053032static void *memcpy_16(void *dst, const void *src, unsigned int len)
Kyungmin Park6b85c9f2008-03-31 10:40:36 +090033{
34 void *ret = dst;
35 short *d = dst;
36 const short *s = src;
37
38 len >>= 1;
39 while (len-- > 0)
40 *d++ = *s++;
41 return ret;
42}
43
Stefan Roesedb7ce8c2008-12-02 11:06:47 +010044/**
Amul Kumar Sahaed886a22009-11-06 17:15:31 +053045 * onenand_oob_128 - oob info for Flex-Onenand with 4KB page
46 * For now, we expose only 64 out of 80 ecc bytes
47 */
48static struct nand_ecclayout onenand_oob_128 = {
49 .eccbytes = 64,
50 .eccpos = {
51 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15,
52 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31,
53 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47,
54 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63,
55 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79,
56 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95,
57 102, 103, 104, 105
58 },
59 .oobfree = {
60 {2, 4}, {18, 4}, {34, 4}, {50, 4},
61 {66, 4}, {82, 4}, {98, 4}, {114, 4}
62 }
63};
64
65/**
Stefan Roesedb7ce8c2008-12-02 11:06:47 +010066 * onenand_oob_64 - oob info for large (2KB) page
67 */
68static struct nand_ecclayout onenand_oob_64 = {
69 .eccbytes = 20,
70 .eccpos = {
71 8, 9, 10, 11, 12,
72 24, 25, 26, 27, 28,
73 40, 41, 42, 43, 44,
74 56, 57, 58, 59, 60,
75 },
76 .oobfree = {
77 {2, 3}, {14, 2}, {18, 3}, {30, 2},
78 {34, 3}, {46, 2}, {50, 3}, {62, 2}
79 }
80};
81
82/**
83 * onenand_oob_32 - oob info for middle (1KB) page
84 */
85static struct nand_ecclayout onenand_oob_32 = {
86 .eccbytes = 10,
87 .eccpos = {
88 8, 9, 10, 11, 12,
89 24, 25, 26, 27, 28,
90 },
91 .oobfree = { {2, 3}, {14, 2}, {18, 3}, {30, 2} }
92};
93
Marek Vasut41120122013-12-26 01:01:24 +010094/*
95 * Warning! This array is used with the memcpy_16() function, thus
96 * it must be aligned to 2 bytes. GCC can make this array unaligned
97 * as the array is made of unsigned char, which memcpy16() doesn't
98 * like and will cause unaligned access.
99 */
100static const unsigned char __aligned(2) ffchars[] = {
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +0900101 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
102 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, /* 16 */
103 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
104 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, /* 32 */
105 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
106 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, /* 48 */
107 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
108 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, /* 64 */
Amul Kumar Sahaed886a22009-11-06 17:15:31 +0530109 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
110 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, /* 80 */
111 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
112 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, /* 96 */
113 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
114 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, /* 112 */
115 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
116 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, /* 128 */
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +0900117};
118
119/**
120 * onenand_readw - [OneNAND Interface] Read OneNAND register
121 * @param addr address to read
122 *
123 * Read OneNAND register
124 */
125static unsigned short onenand_readw(void __iomem * addr)
126{
127 return readw(addr);
128}
129
130/**
131 * onenand_writew - [OneNAND Interface] Write OneNAND register with value
132 * @param value value to write
133 * @param addr address to write
134 *
135 * Write OneNAND register with value
136 */
137static void onenand_writew(unsigned short value, void __iomem * addr)
138{
139 writew(value, addr);
140}
141
142/**
143 * onenand_block_address - [DEFAULT] Get block address
144 * @param device the device id
145 * @param block the block
146 * @return translated block address if DDP, otherwise same
147 *
148 * Setup Start Address 1 Register (F100h)
149 */
Kyungmin Parkdc7a79c2008-11-04 09:24:07 +0900150static int onenand_block_address(struct onenand_chip *this, int block)
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +0900151{
Kyungmin Parkdc7a79c2008-11-04 09:24:07 +0900152 /* Device Flash Core select, NAND Flash Block Address */
153 if (block & this->density_mask)
154 return ONENAND_DDP_CHIP1 | (block ^ this->density_mask);
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +0900155
156 return block;
157}
158
159/**
160 * onenand_bufferram_address - [DEFAULT] Get bufferram address
161 * @param device the device id
162 * @param block the block
163 * @return set DBS value if DDP, otherwise 0
164 *
165 * Setup Start Address 2 Register (F101h) for DDP
166 */
Kyungmin Parkdc7a79c2008-11-04 09:24:07 +0900167static int onenand_bufferram_address(struct onenand_chip *this, int block)
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +0900168{
Kyungmin Parkdc7a79c2008-11-04 09:24:07 +0900169 /* Device BufferRAM Select */
170 if (block & this->density_mask)
171 return ONENAND_DDP_CHIP1;
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +0900172
Kyungmin Parkdc7a79c2008-11-04 09:24:07 +0900173 return ONENAND_DDP_CHIP0;
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +0900174}
175
176/**
177 * onenand_page_address - [DEFAULT] Get page address
178 * @param page the page address
179 * @param sector the sector address
180 * @return combined page and sector address
181 *
182 * Setup Start Address 8 Register (F107h)
183 */
184static int onenand_page_address(int page, int sector)
185{
186 /* Flash Page Address, Flash Sector Address */
187 int fpa, fsa;
188
189 fpa = page & ONENAND_FPA_MASK;
190 fsa = sector & ONENAND_FSA_MASK;
191
192 return ((fpa << ONENAND_FPA_SHIFT) | fsa);
193}
194
195/**
196 * onenand_buffer_address - [DEFAULT] Get buffer address
197 * @param dataram1 DataRAM index
198 * @param sectors the sector address
199 * @param count the number of sectors
200 * @return the start buffer value
201 *
202 * Setup Start Buffer Register (F200h)
203 */
204static int onenand_buffer_address(int dataram1, int sectors, int count)
205{
206 int bsa, bsc;
207
208 /* BufferRAM Sector Address */
209 bsa = sectors & ONENAND_BSA_MASK;
210
211 if (dataram1)
212 bsa |= ONENAND_BSA_DATARAM1; /* DataRAM1 */
213 else
214 bsa |= ONENAND_BSA_DATARAM0; /* DataRAM0 */
215
216 /* BufferRAM Sector Count */
217 bsc = count & ONENAND_BSC_MASK;
218
219 return ((bsa << ONENAND_BSA_SHIFT) | bsc);
220}
221
222/**
Amul Kumar Sahaed886a22009-11-06 17:15:31 +0530223 * flexonenand_block - Return block number for flash address
224 * @param this - OneNAND device structure
225 * @param addr - Address for which block number is needed
226 */
227static unsigned int flexonenand_block(struct onenand_chip *this, loff_t addr)
228{
229 unsigned int boundary, blk, die = 0;
230
231 if (ONENAND_IS_DDP(this) && addr >= this->diesize[0]) {
232 die = 1;
233 addr -= this->diesize[0];
234 }
235
236 boundary = this->boundary[die];
237
238 blk = addr >> (this->erase_shift - 1);
239 if (blk > boundary)
240 blk = (blk + boundary + 1) >> 1;
241
242 blk += die ? this->density_mask : 0;
243 return blk;
244}
245
246unsigned int onenand_block(struct onenand_chip *this, loff_t addr)
247{
248 if (!FLEXONENAND(this))
249 return addr >> this->erase_shift;
250 return flexonenand_block(this, addr);
251}
252
253/**
254 * flexonenand_addr - Return address of the block
255 * @this: OneNAND device structure
256 * @block: Block number on Flex-OneNAND
257 *
258 * Return address of the block
259 */
260static loff_t flexonenand_addr(struct onenand_chip *this, int block)
261{
262 loff_t ofs = 0;
263 int die = 0, boundary;
264
265 if (ONENAND_IS_DDP(this) && block >= this->density_mask) {
266 block -= this->density_mask;
267 die = 1;
268 ofs = this->diesize[0];
269 }
270
271 boundary = this->boundary[die];
272 ofs += (loff_t) block << (this->erase_shift - 1);
273 if (block > (boundary + 1))
274 ofs += (loff_t) (block - boundary - 1)
275 << (this->erase_shift - 1);
276 return ofs;
277}
278
279loff_t onenand_addr(struct onenand_chip *this, int block)
280{
281 if (!FLEXONENAND(this))
282 return (loff_t) block << this->erase_shift;
283 return flexonenand_addr(this, block);
284}
285
286/**
287 * flexonenand_region - [Flex-OneNAND] Return erase region of addr
288 * @param mtd MTD device structure
289 * @param addr address whose erase region needs to be identified
290 */
291int flexonenand_region(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t addr)
292{
293 int i;
294
295 for (i = 0; i < mtd->numeraseregions; i++)
296 if (addr < mtd->eraseregions[i].offset)
297 break;
298 return i - 1;
299}
300
301/**
Kyungmin Parkdc7a79c2008-11-04 09:24:07 +0900302 * onenand_get_density - [DEFAULT] Get OneNAND density
303 * @param dev_id OneNAND device ID
304 *
305 * Get OneNAND density from device ID
306 */
307static inline int onenand_get_density(int dev_id)
308{
309 int density = dev_id >> ONENAND_DEVICE_DENSITY_SHIFT;
310 return (density & ONENAND_DEVICE_DENSITY_MASK);
311}
312
313/**
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +0900314 * onenand_command - [DEFAULT] Send command to OneNAND device
315 * @param mtd MTD device structure
316 * @param cmd the command to be sent
317 * @param addr offset to read from or write to
318 * @param len number of bytes to read or write
319 *
320 * Send command to OneNAND device. This function is used for middle/large page
321 * devices (1KB/2KB Bytes per page)
322 */
323static int onenand_command(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd, loff_t addr,
324 size_t len)
325{
326 struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
Amul Kumar Sahaed886a22009-11-06 17:15:31 +0530327 int value;
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +0900328 int block, page;
Amul Kumar Sahaed886a22009-11-06 17:15:31 +0530329
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +0900330 /* Now we use page size operation */
Amul Kumar Sahaed886a22009-11-06 17:15:31 +0530331 int sectors = 0, count = 0;
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +0900332
333 /* Address translation */
334 switch (cmd) {
335 case ONENAND_CMD_UNLOCK:
336 case ONENAND_CMD_LOCK:
337 case ONENAND_CMD_LOCK_TIGHT:
Kyungmin Parkdc7a79c2008-11-04 09:24:07 +0900338 case ONENAND_CMD_UNLOCK_ALL:
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +0900339 block = -1;
340 page = -1;
341 break;
342
Amul Kumar Sahaed886a22009-11-06 17:15:31 +0530343 case FLEXONENAND_CMD_PI_ACCESS:
344 /* addr contains die index */
345 block = addr * this->density_mask;
346 page = -1;
347 break;
348
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +0900349 case ONENAND_CMD_ERASE:
350 case ONENAND_CMD_BUFFERRAM:
Amul Kumar Sahaed886a22009-11-06 17:15:31 +0530351 block = onenand_block(this, addr);
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +0900352 page = -1;
353 break;
354
Amul Kumar Sahaed886a22009-11-06 17:15:31 +0530355 case FLEXONENAND_CMD_READ_PI:
356 cmd = ONENAND_CMD_READ;
357 block = addr * this->density_mask;
358 page = 0;
359 break;
360
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +0900361 default:
Amul Kumar Sahaed886a22009-11-06 17:15:31 +0530362 block = onenand_block(this, addr);
363 page = (int) (addr
364 - onenand_addr(this, block)) >> this->page_shift;
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +0900365 page &= this->page_mask;
366 break;
367 }
368
369 /* NOTE: The setting order of the registers is very important! */
370 if (cmd == ONENAND_CMD_BUFFERRAM) {
371 /* Select DataRAM for DDP */
Kyungmin Parkdc7a79c2008-11-04 09:24:07 +0900372 value = onenand_bufferram_address(this, block);
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +0900373 this->write_word(value,
374 this->base + ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS2);
375
Lukasz Majewski2b4fa322011-11-09 10:30:06 +0100376 if (ONENAND_IS_4KB_PAGE(this))
Amul Kumar Sahaed886a22009-11-06 17:15:31 +0530377 ONENAND_SET_BUFFERRAM0(this);
378 else
379 /* Switch to the next data buffer */
380 ONENAND_SET_NEXT_BUFFERRAM(this);
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +0900381
382 return 0;
383 }
384
385 if (block != -1) {
386 /* Write 'DFS, FBA' of Flash */
Kyungmin Parkdc7a79c2008-11-04 09:24:07 +0900387 value = onenand_block_address(this, block);
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +0900388 this->write_word(value,
389 this->base + ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS1);
Kyungmin Parkdc7a79c2008-11-04 09:24:07 +0900390
Amul Kumar Sahaed886a22009-11-06 17:15:31 +0530391 /* Select DataRAM for DDP */
Kyungmin Parkdc7a79c2008-11-04 09:24:07 +0900392 value = onenand_bufferram_address(this, block);
393 this->write_word(value,
394 this->base + ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS2);
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +0900395 }
396
397 if (page != -1) {
398 int dataram;
399
400 switch (cmd) {
Amul Kumar Sahaed886a22009-11-06 17:15:31 +0530401 case FLEXONENAND_CMD_RECOVER_LSB:
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +0900402 case ONENAND_CMD_READ:
403 case ONENAND_CMD_READOOB:
Lukasz Majewski2b4fa322011-11-09 10:30:06 +0100404 if (ONENAND_IS_4KB_PAGE(this))
Amul Kumar Sahaed886a22009-11-06 17:15:31 +0530405 dataram = ONENAND_SET_BUFFERRAM0(this);
406 else
407 dataram = ONENAND_SET_NEXT_BUFFERRAM(this);
408
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +0900409 break;
410
411 default:
412 dataram = ONENAND_CURRENT_BUFFERRAM(this);
413 break;
414 }
415
416 /* Write 'FPA, FSA' of Flash */
417 value = onenand_page_address(page, sectors);
418 this->write_word(value,
419 this->base + ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS8);
420
421 /* Write 'BSA, BSC' of DataRAM */
422 value = onenand_buffer_address(dataram, sectors, count);
423 this->write_word(value, this->base + ONENAND_REG_START_BUFFER);
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +0900424 }
425
426 /* Interrupt clear */
427 this->write_word(ONENAND_INT_CLEAR, this->base + ONENAND_REG_INTERRUPT);
428 /* Write command */
429 this->write_word(cmd, this->base + ONENAND_REG_COMMAND);
430
431 return 0;
432}
433
434/**
Amul Kumar Sahaed886a22009-11-06 17:15:31 +0530435 * onenand_read_ecc - return ecc status
436 * @param this onenand chip structure
437 */
438static int onenand_read_ecc(struct onenand_chip *this)
439{
440 int ecc, i;
441
442 if (!FLEXONENAND(this))
443 return this->read_word(this->base + ONENAND_REG_ECC_STATUS);
444
445 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
446 ecc = this->read_word(this->base
447 + ((ONENAND_REG_ECC_STATUS + i) << 1));
448 if (likely(!ecc))
449 continue;
450 if (ecc & FLEXONENAND_UNCORRECTABLE_ERROR)
451 return ONENAND_ECC_2BIT_ALL;
452 }
453
454 return 0;
455}
456
457/**
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +0900458 * onenand_wait - [DEFAULT] wait until the command is done
459 * @param mtd MTD device structure
460 * @param state state to select the max. timeout value
461 *
462 * Wait for command done. This applies to all OneNAND command
463 * Read can take up to 30us, erase up to 2ms and program up to 350us
464 * according to general OneNAND specs
465 */
466static int onenand_wait(struct mtd_info *mtd, int state)
467{
468 struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
469 unsigned int flags = ONENAND_INT_MASTER;
470 unsigned int interrupt = 0;
Amul Kumar Sahaed886a22009-11-06 17:15:31 +0530471 unsigned int ctrl;
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +0900472
473 while (1) {
474 interrupt = this->read_word(this->base + ONENAND_REG_INTERRUPT);
475 if (interrupt & flags)
476 break;
477 }
478
479 ctrl = this->read_word(this->base + ONENAND_REG_CTRL_STATUS);
480
Amul Kumar Sahaed886a22009-11-06 17:15:31 +0530481 if (interrupt & ONENAND_INT_READ) {
482 int ecc = onenand_read_ecc(this);
483 if (ecc & ONENAND_ECC_2BIT_ALL) {
484 printk("onenand_wait: ECC error = 0x%04x\n", ecc);
485 return -EBADMSG;
486 }
487 }
488
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +0900489 if (ctrl & ONENAND_CTRL_ERROR) {
Kyungmin Parkdc7a79c2008-11-04 09:24:07 +0900490 printk("onenand_wait: controller error = 0x%04x\n", ctrl);
491 if (ctrl & ONENAND_CTRL_LOCK)
492 printk("onenand_wait: it's locked error = 0x%04x\n",
493 ctrl);
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +0900494
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +0900495 return -EIO;
496 }
497
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +0900498
499 return 0;
500}
501
502/**
503 * onenand_bufferram_offset - [DEFAULT] BufferRAM offset
504 * @param mtd MTD data structure
505 * @param area BufferRAM area
506 * @return offset given area
507 *
508 * Return BufferRAM offset given area
509 */
510static inline int onenand_bufferram_offset(struct mtd_info *mtd, int area)
511{
512 struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
513
514 if (ONENAND_CURRENT_BUFFERRAM(this)) {
515 if (area == ONENAND_DATARAM)
Kyungmin Park396b0c42008-08-13 09:11:02 +0900516 return mtd->writesize;
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +0900517 if (area == ONENAND_SPARERAM)
518 return mtd->oobsize;
519 }
520
521 return 0;
522}
523
524/**
525 * onenand_read_bufferram - [OneNAND Interface] Read the bufferram area
526 * @param mtd MTD data structure
527 * @param area BufferRAM area
528 * @param buffer the databuffer to put/get data
529 * @param offset offset to read from or write to
530 * @param count number of bytes to read/write
531 *
532 * Read the BufferRAM area
533 */
Kyungmin Parkdc7a79c2008-11-04 09:24:07 +0900534static int onenand_read_bufferram(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t addr, int area,
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +0900535 unsigned char *buffer, int offset,
536 size_t count)
537{
538 struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
539 void __iomem *bufferram;
540
541 bufferram = this->base + area;
542 bufferram += onenand_bufferram_offset(mtd, area);
543
Wolfgang Denkd7024b62008-05-01 21:30:16 +0200544 memcpy_16(buffer, bufferram + offset, count);
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +0900545
546 return 0;
547}
548
549/**
550 * onenand_sync_read_bufferram - [OneNAND Interface] Read the bufferram area with Sync. Burst mode
551 * @param mtd MTD data structure
552 * @param area BufferRAM area
553 * @param buffer the databuffer to put/get data
554 * @param offset offset to read from or write to
555 * @param count number of bytes to read/write
556 *
557 * Read the BufferRAM area with Sync. Burst Mode
558 */
Kyungmin Parkdc7a79c2008-11-04 09:24:07 +0900559static int onenand_sync_read_bufferram(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t addr, int area,
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +0900560 unsigned char *buffer, int offset,
561 size_t count)
562{
563 struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
564 void __iomem *bufferram;
565
566 bufferram = this->base + area;
567 bufferram += onenand_bufferram_offset(mtd, area);
568
569 this->mmcontrol(mtd, ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_SYNC_READ);
570
Wolfgang Denkd7024b62008-05-01 21:30:16 +0200571 memcpy_16(buffer, bufferram + offset, count);
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +0900572
573 this->mmcontrol(mtd, 0);
574
575 return 0;
576}
577
578/**
579 * onenand_write_bufferram - [OneNAND Interface] Write the bufferram area
580 * @param mtd MTD data structure
581 * @param area BufferRAM area
582 * @param buffer the databuffer to put/get data
583 * @param offset offset to read from or write to
584 * @param count number of bytes to read/write
585 *
586 * Write the BufferRAM area
587 */
Kyungmin Parkdc7a79c2008-11-04 09:24:07 +0900588static int onenand_write_bufferram(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t addr, int area,
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +0900589 const unsigned char *buffer, int offset,
590 size_t count)
591{
592 struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
593 void __iomem *bufferram;
594
595 bufferram = this->base + area;
596 bufferram += onenand_bufferram_offset(mtd, area);
597
Wolfgang Denkd7024b62008-05-01 21:30:16 +0200598 memcpy_16(bufferram + offset, buffer, count);
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +0900599
600 return 0;
601}
602
603/**
Stefan Roese5ed79ae2008-11-11 10:28:53 +0100604 * onenand_get_2x_blockpage - [GENERIC] Get blockpage at 2x program mode
605 * @param mtd MTD data structure
606 * @param addr address to check
607 * @return blockpage address
608 *
609 * Get blockpage address at 2x program mode
610 */
611static int onenand_get_2x_blockpage(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t addr)
612{
613 struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
614 int blockpage, block, page;
615
616 /* Calculate the even block number */
617 block = (int) (addr >> this->erase_shift) & ~1;
618 /* Is it the odd plane? */
619 if (addr & this->writesize)
620 block++;
621 page = (int) (addr >> (this->page_shift + 1)) & this->page_mask;
622 blockpage = (block << 7) | page;
623
624 return blockpage;
625}
626
627/**
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +0900628 * onenand_check_bufferram - [GENERIC] Check BufferRAM information
629 * @param mtd MTD data structure
630 * @param addr address to check
631 * @return 1 if there are valid data, otherwise 0
632 *
633 * Check bufferram if there is data we required
634 */
635static int onenand_check_bufferram(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t addr)
636{
637 struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
Kyungmin Parkdc7a79c2008-11-04 09:24:07 +0900638 int blockpage, found = 0;
639 unsigned int i;
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +0900640
Kyungmin Parkdc7a79c2008-11-04 09:24:07 +0900641 if (ONENAND_IS_2PLANE(this))
642 blockpage = onenand_get_2x_blockpage(mtd, addr);
643 else
644 blockpage = (int) (addr >> this->page_shift);
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +0900645
646 /* Is there valid data? */
Kyungmin Parkdc7a79c2008-11-04 09:24:07 +0900647 i = ONENAND_CURRENT_BUFFERRAM(this);
648 if (this->bufferram[i].blockpage == blockpage)
649 found = 1;
650 else {
651 /* Check another BufferRAM */
652 i = ONENAND_NEXT_BUFFERRAM(this);
653 if (this->bufferram[i].blockpage == blockpage) {
654 ONENAND_SET_NEXT_BUFFERRAM(this);
655 found = 1;
656 }
657 }
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +0900658
Kyungmin Parkdc7a79c2008-11-04 09:24:07 +0900659 if (found && ONENAND_IS_DDP(this)) {
660 /* Select DataRAM for DDP */
Amul Kumar Sahaed886a22009-11-06 17:15:31 +0530661 int block = onenand_block(this, addr);
Kyungmin Parkdc7a79c2008-11-04 09:24:07 +0900662 int value = onenand_bufferram_address(this, block);
663 this->write_word(value, this->base + ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS2);
664 }
665
666 return found;
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +0900667}
668
669/**
670 * onenand_update_bufferram - [GENERIC] Update BufferRAM information
671 * @param mtd MTD data structure
672 * @param addr address to update
673 * @param valid valid flag
674 *
675 * Update BufferRAM information
676 */
677static int onenand_update_bufferram(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t addr,
678 int valid)
679{
680 struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
Kyungmin Parkdc7a79c2008-11-04 09:24:07 +0900681 int blockpage;
682 unsigned int i;
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +0900683
Kyungmin Parkdc7a79c2008-11-04 09:24:07 +0900684 if (ONENAND_IS_2PLANE(this))
685 blockpage = onenand_get_2x_blockpage(mtd, addr);
686 else
687 blockpage = (int)(addr >> this->page_shift);
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +0900688
Kyungmin Parkdc7a79c2008-11-04 09:24:07 +0900689 /* Invalidate another BufferRAM */
690 i = ONENAND_NEXT_BUFFERRAM(this);
691 if (this->bufferram[i].blockpage == blockpage)
692 this->bufferram[i].blockpage = -1;
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +0900693
694 /* Update BufferRAM */
695 i = ONENAND_CURRENT_BUFFERRAM(this);
Kyungmin Parkdc7a79c2008-11-04 09:24:07 +0900696 if (valid)
697 this->bufferram[i].blockpage = blockpage;
698 else
699 this->bufferram[i].blockpage = -1;
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +0900700
701 return 0;
702}
703
704/**
Kyungmin Park396b0c42008-08-13 09:11:02 +0900705 * onenand_invalidate_bufferram - [GENERIC] Invalidate BufferRAM information
706 * @param mtd MTD data structure
707 * @param addr start address to invalidate
708 * @param len length to invalidate
709 *
710 * Invalidate BufferRAM information
711 */
712static void onenand_invalidate_bufferram(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t addr,
Wolfgang Denk74e0dde2008-08-14 14:41:06 +0200713 unsigned int len)
Kyungmin Park396b0c42008-08-13 09:11:02 +0900714{
715 struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
716 int i;
717 loff_t end_addr = addr + len;
718
719 /* Invalidate BufferRAM */
720 for (i = 0; i < MAX_BUFFERRAM; i++) {
Kyungmin Parkdc7a79c2008-11-04 09:24:07 +0900721 loff_t buf_addr = this->bufferram[i].blockpage << this->page_shift;
Kyungmin Park396b0c42008-08-13 09:11:02 +0900722
723 if (buf_addr >= addr && buf_addr < end_addr)
Kyungmin Parkdc7a79c2008-11-04 09:24:07 +0900724 this->bufferram[i].blockpage = -1;
Kyungmin Park396b0c42008-08-13 09:11:02 +0900725 }
726}
727
728/**
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +0900729 * onenand_get_device - [GENERIC] Get chip for selected access
730 * @param mtd MTD device structure
731 * @param new_state the state which is requested
732 *
733 * Get the device and lock it for exclusive access
734 */
735static void onenand_get_device(struct mtd_info *mtd, int new_state)
736{
737 /* Do nothing */
738}
739
740/**
741 * onenand_release_device - [GENERIC] release chip
742 * @param mtd MTD device structure
743 *
744 * Deselect, release chip lock and wake up anyone waiting on the device
745 */
746static void onenand_release_device(struct mtd_info *mtd)
747{
748 /* Do nothing */
749}
750
751/**
Sergey Lapin3a38a552013-01-14 03:46:50 +0000752 * onenand_transfer_auto_oob - [INTERN] oob auto-placement transfer
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +0900753 * @param mtd MTD device structure
754 * @param buf destination address
755 * @param column oob offset to read from
756 * @param thislen oob length to read
757 */
758static int onenand_transfer_auto_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf,
759 int column, int thislen)
760{
761 struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
762 struct nand_oobfree *free;
763 int readcol = column;
764 int readend = column + thislen;
765 int lastgap = 0;
766 unsigned int i;
767 uint8_t *oob_buf = this->oob_buf;
768
769 free = this->ecclayout->oobfree;
Prabhakar Kushwaha4d2ba172013-10-04 13:47:58 +0530770 for (i = 0; i < MTD_MAX_OOBFREE_ENTRIES_LARGE && free->length;
771 i++, free++) {
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +0900772 if (readcol >= lastgap)
773 readcol += free->offset - lastgap;
774 if (readend >= lastgap)
775 readend += free->offset - lastgap;
776 lastgap = free->offset + free->length;
777 }
Kyungmin Parkdc7a79c2008-11-04 09:24:07 +0900778 this->read_bufferram(mtd, 0, ONENAND_SPARERAM, oob_buf, 0, mtd->oobsize);
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +0900779 free = this->ecclayout->oobfree;
Prabhakar Kushwaha4d2ba172013-10-04 13:47:58 +0530780 for (i = 0; i < MTD_MAX_OOBFREE_ENTRIES_LARGE && free->length;
781 i++, free++) {
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +0900782 int free_end = free->offset + free->length;
783 if (free->offset < readend && free_end > readcol) {
784 int st = max_t(int,free->offset,readcol);
785 int ed = min_t(int,free_end,readend);
786 int n = ed - st;
787 memcpy(buf, oob_buf + st, n);
788 buf += n;
789 } else if (column == 0)
790 break;
791 }
792 return 0;
793}
794
795/**
Amul Kumar Sahaed886a22009-11-06 17:15:31 +0530796 * onenand_recover_lsb - [Flex-OneNAND] Recover LSB page data
797 * @param mtd MTD device structure
798 * @param addr address to recover
799 * @param status return value from onenand_wait
800 *
801 * MLC NAND Flash cell has paired pages - LSB page and MSB page. LSB page has
802 * lower page address and MSB page has higher page address in paired pages.
803 * If power off occurs during MSB page program, the paired LSB page data can
804 * become corrupt. LSB page recovery read is a way to read LSB page though page
805 * data are corrupted. When uncorrectable error occurs as a result of LSB page
806 * read after power up, issue LSB page recovery read.
807 */
808static int onenand_recover_lsb(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t addr, int status)
809{
810 struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
811 int i;
812
813 /* Recovery is only for Flex-OneNAND */
814 if (!FLEXONENAND(this))
815 return status;
816
817 /* check if we failed due to uncorrectable error */
Sergey Lapin3a38a552013-01-14 03:46:50 +0000818 if (!mtd_is_eccerr(status) && status != ONENAND_BBT_READ_ECC_ERROR)
Amul Kumar Sahaed886a22009-11-06 17:15:31 +0530819 return status;
820
821 /* check if address lies in MLC region */
822 i = flexonenand_region(mtd, addr);
823 if (mtd->eraseregions[i].erasesize < (1 << this->erase_shift))
824 return status;
825
826 printk("onenand_recover_lsb:"
827 "Attempting to recover from uncorrectable read\n");
828
829 /* Issue the LSB page recovery command */
830 this->command(mtd, FLEXONENAND_CMD_RECOVER_LSB, addr, this->writesize);
831 return this->wait(mtd, FL_READING);
832}
833
834/**
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +0900835 * onenand_read_ops_nolock - [OneNAND Interface] OneNAND read main and/or out-of-band
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +0900836 * @param mtd MTD device structure
837 * @param from offset to read from
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +0900838 * @param ops oob operation description structure
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +0900839 *
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +0900840 * OneNAND read main and/or out-of-band data
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +0900841 */
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +0900842static int onenand_read_ops_nolock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from,
843 struct mtd_oob_ops *ops)
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +0900844{
845 struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +0900846 struct mtd_ecc_stats stats;
847 size_t len = ops->len;
848 size_t ooblen = ops->ooblen;
849 u_char *buf = ops->datbuf;
850 u_char *oobbuf = ops->oobbuf;
851 int read = 0, column, thislen;
852 int oobread = 0, oobcolumn, thisooblen, oobsize;
853 int ret = 0, boundary = 0;
854 int writesize = this->writesize;
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +0900855
Kyungmin Parkdc7a79c2008-11-04 09:24:07 +0900856 MTDDEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "onenand_read_ops_nolock: from = 0x%08x, len = %i\n", (unsigned int) from, (int) len);
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +0900857
Sergey Lapin3a38a552013-01-14 03:46:50 +0000858 if (ops->mode == MTD_OPS_AUTO_OOB)
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +0900859 oobsize = this->ecclayout->oobavail;
860 else
861 oobsize = mtd->oobsize;
862
863 oobcolumn = from & (mtd->oobsize - 1);
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +0900864
865 /* Do not allow reads past end of device */
866 if ((from + len) > mtd->size) {
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +0900867 printk(KERN_ERR "onenand_read_ops_nolock: Attempt read beyond end of device\n");
868 ops->retlen = 0;
869 ops->oobretlen = 0;
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +0900870 return -EINVAL;
871 }
872
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +0900873 stats = mtd->ecc_stats;
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +0900874
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +0900875 /* Read-while-load method */
Amul Kumar Sahaed886a22009-11-06 17:15:31 +0530876 /* Note: We can't use this feature in MLC */
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +0900877
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +0900878 /* Do first load to bufferRAM */
879 if (read < len) {
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +0900880 if (!onenand_check_bufferram(mtd, from)) {
Kyungmin Parkdc7a79c2008-11-04 09:24:07 +0900881 this->main_buf = buf;
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +0900882 this->command(mtd, ONENAND_CMD_READ, from, writesize);
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +0900883 ret = this->wait(mtd, FL_READING);
Amul Kumar Sahaed886a22009-11-06 17:15:31 +0530884 if (unlikely(ret))
885 ret = onenand_recover_lsb(mtd, from, ret);
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +0900886 onenand_update_bufferram(mtd, from, !ret);
887 if (ret == -EBADMSG)
888 ret = 0;
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +0900889 }
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +0900890 }
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +0900891
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +0900892 thislen = min_t(int, writesize, len - read);
893 column = from & (writesize - 1);
894 if (column + thislen > writesize)
895 thislen = writesize - column;
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +0900896
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +0900897 while (!ret) {
898 /* If there is more to load then start next load */
899 from += thislen;
Lukasz Majewski2b4fa322011-11-09 10:30:06 +0100900 if (!ONENAND_IS_4KB_PAGE(this) && read + thislen < len) {
Kyungmin Parkdc7a79c2008-11-04 09:24:07 +0900901 this->main_buf = buf + thislen;
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +0900902 this->command(mtd, ONENAND_CMD_READ, from, writesize);
903 /*
904 * Chip boundary handling in DDP
905 * Now we issued chip 1 read and pointed chip 1
906 * bufferam so we have to point chip 0 bufferam.
907 */
908 if (ONENAND_IS_DDP(this) &&
909 unlikely(from == (this->chipsize >> 1))) {
910 this->write_word(ONENAND_DDP_CHIP0, this->base + ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS2);
911 boundary = 1;
912 } else
913 boundary = 0;
914 ONENAND_SET_PREV_BUFFERRAM(this);
915 }
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +0900916
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +0900917 /* While load is going, read from last bufferRAM */
Kyungmin Parkdc7a79c2008-11-04 09:24:07 +0900918 this->read_bufferram(mtd, from - thislen, ONENAND_DATARAM, buf, column, thislen);
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +0900919
920 /* Read oob area if needed */
921 if (oobbuf) {
922 thisooblen = oobsize - oobcolumn;
923 thisooblen = min_t(int, thisooblen, ooblen - oobread);
924
Sergey Lapin3a38a552013-01-14 03:46:50 +0000925 if (ops->mode == MTD_OPS_AUTO_OOB)
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +0900926 onenand_transfer_auto_oob(mtd, oobbuf, oobcolumn, thisooblen);
927 else
Kyungmin Parkdc7a79c2008-11-04 09:24:07 +0900928 this->read_bufferram(mtd, 0, ONENAND_SPARERAM, oobbuf, oobcolumn, thisooblen);
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +0900929 oobread += thisooblen;
930 oobbuf += thisooblen;
931 oobcolumn = 0;
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +0900932 }
933
Lukasz Majewski2b4fa322011-11-09 10:30:06 +0100934 if (ONENAND_IS_4KB_PAGE(this) && (read + thislen < len)) {
Amul Kumar Sahaed886a22009-11-06 17:15:31 +0530935 this->command(mtd, ONENAND_CMD_READ, from, writesize);
936 ret = this->wait(mtd, FL_READING);
937 if (unlikely(ret))
938 ret = onenand_recover_lsb(mtd, from, ret);
939 onenand_update_bufferram(mtd, from, !ret);
Sergey Lapin3a38a552013-01-14 03:46:50 +0000940 if (mtd_is_eccerr(ret))
Amul Kumar Sahaed886a22009-11-06 17:15:31 +0530941 ret = 0;
942 }
943
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +0900944 /* See if we are done */
945 read += thislen;
946 if (read == len)
947 break;
948 /* Set up for next read from bufferRAM */
949 if (unlikely(boundary))
950 this->write_word(ONENAND_DDP_CHIP1, this->base + ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS2);
Lukasz Majewski2b4fa322011-11-09 10:30:06 +0100951 if (!ONENAND_IS_4KB_PAGE(this))
Amul Kumar Sahaed886a22009-11-06 17:15:31 +0530952 ONENAND_SET_NEXT_BUFFERRAM(this);
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +0900953 buf += thislen;
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +0900954 thislen = min_t(int, writesize, len - read);
955 column = 0;
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +0900956
Lukasz Majewski2b4fa322011-11-09 10:30:06 +0100957 if (!ONENAND_IS_4KB_PAGE(this)) {
Amul Kumar Sahaed886a22009-11-06 17:15:31 +0530958 /* Now wait for load */
959 ret = this->wait(mtd, FL_READING);
960 onenand_update_bufferram(mtd, from, !ret);
Sergey Lapin3a38a552013-01-14 03:46:50 +0000961 if (mtd_is_eccerr(ret))
Amul Kumar Sahaed886a22009-11-06 17:15:31 +0530962 ret = 0;
963 }
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +0900964 }
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +0900965
966 /*
967 * Return success, if no ECC failures, else -EBADMSG
968 * fs driver will take care of that, because
969 * retlen == desired len and result == -EBADMSG
970 */
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +0900971 ops->retlen = read;
972 ops->oobretlen = oobread;
973
974 if (ret)
975 return ret;
976
977 if (mtd->ecc_stats.failed - stats.failed)
978 return -EBADMSG;
979
Paul Burton700a76c2013-09-04 15:16:56 +0100980 /* return max bitflips per ecc step; ONENANDs correct 1 bit only */
981 return mtd->ecc_stats.corrected != stats.corrected ? 1 : 0;
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +0900982}
983
984/**
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +0900985 * onenand_read_oob_nolock - [MTD Interface] OneNAND read out-of-band
986 * @param mtd MTD device structure
987 * @param from offset to read from
988 * @param ops oob operation description structure
989 *
990 * OneNAND read out-of-band data from the spare area
991 */
992static int onenand_read_oob_nolock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from,
993 struct mtd_oob_ops *ops)
994{
995 struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
996 struct mtd_ecc_stats stats;
997 int read = 0, thislen, column, oobsize;
998 size_t len = ops->ooblen;
Sergey Lapin3a38a552013-01-14 03:46:50 +0000999 unsigned int mode = ops->mode;
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +09001000 u_char *buf = ops->oobbuf;
Amul Kumar Sahaed886a22009-11-06 17:15:31 +05301001 int ret = 0, readcmd;
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +09001002
1003 from += ops->ooboffs;
1004
Kyungmin Parkdc7a79c2008-11-04 09:24:07 +09001005 MTDDEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "onenand_read_oob_nolock: from = 0x%08x, len = %i\n", (unsigned int) from, (int) len);
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +09001006
1007 /* Initialize return length value */
1008 ops->oobretlen = 0;
1009
Sergey Lapin3a38a552013-01-14 03:46:50 +00001010 if (mode == MTD_OPS_AUTO_OOB)
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +09001011 oobsize = this->ecclayout->oobavail;
1012 else
1013 oobsize = mtd->oobsize;
1014
1015 column = from & (mtd->oobsize - 1);
1016
1017 if (unlikely(column >= oobsize)) {
1018 printk(KERN_ERR "onenand_read_oob_nolock: Attempted to start read outside oob\n");
1019 return -EINVAL;
1020 }
1021
1022 /* Do not allow reads past end of device */
1023 if (unlikely(from >= mtd->size ||
1024 column + len > ((mtd->size >> this->page_shift) -
1025 (from >> this->page_shift)) * oobsize)) {
1026 printk(KERN_ERR "onenand_read_oob_nolock: Attempted to read beyond end of device\n");
1027 return -EINVAL;
1028 }
1029
1030 stats = mtd->ecc_stats;
1031
Lukasz Majewski2b4fa322011-11-09 10:30:06 +01001032 readcmd = ONENAND_IS_4KB_PAGE(this) ?
1033 ONENAND_CMD_READ : ONENAND_CMD_READOOB;
Amul Kumar Sahaed886a22009-11-06 17:15:31 +05301034
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +09001035 while (read < len) {
1036 thislen = oobsize - column;
1037 thislen = min_t(int, thislen, len);
1038
Kyungmin Parkdc7a79c2008-11-04 09:24:07 +09001039 this->spare_buf = buf;
Amul Kumar Sahaed886a22009-11-06 17:15:31 +05301040 this->command(mtd, readcmd, from, mtd->oobsize);
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +09001041
1042 onenand_update_bufferram(mtd, from, 0);
1043
1044 ret = this->wait(mtd, FL_READING);
Amul Kumar Sahaed886a22009-11-06 17:15:31 +05301045 if (unlikely(ret))
1046 ret = onenand_recover_lsb(mtd, from, ret);
1047
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +09001048 if (ret && ret != -EBADMSG) {
1049 printk(KERN_ERR "onenand_read_oob_nolock: read failed = 0x%x\n", ret);
1050 break;
1051 }
1052
Sergey Lapin3a38a552013-01-14 03:46:50 +00001053 if (mode == MTD_OPS_AUTO_OOB)
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +09001054 onenand_transfer_auto_oob(mtd, buf, column, thislen);
1055 else
Kyungmin Parkdc7a79c2008-11-04 09:24:07 +09001056 this->read_bufferram(mtd, 0, ONENAND_SPARERAM, buf, column, thislen);
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +09001057
1058 read += thislen;
1059
1060 if (read == len)
1061 break;
1062
1063 buf += thislen;
1064
1065 /* Read more? */
1066 if (read < len) {
1067 /* Page size */
1068 from += mtd->writesize;
1069 column = 0;
1070 }
1071 }
1072
1073 ops->oobretlen = read;
1074
1075 if (ret)
1076 return ret;
1077
1078 if (mtd->ecc_stats.failed - stats.failed)
1079 return -EBADMSG;
1080
1081 return 0;
1082}
1083
1084/**
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001085 * onenand_read - [MTD Interface] MTD compability function for onenand_read_ecc
1086 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1087 * @param from offset to read from
1088 * @param len number of bytes to read
1089 * @param retlen pointer to variable to store the number of read bytes
1090 * @param buf the databuffer to put data
1091 *
1092 * This function simply calls onenand_read_ecc with oob buffer and oobsel = NULL
1093*/
1094int onenand_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
1095 size_t * retlen, u_char * buf)
1096{
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +09001097 struct mtd_oob_ops ops = {
1098 .len = len,
1099 .ooblen = 0,
1100 .datbuf = buf,
1101 .oobbuf = NULL,
1102 };
1103 int ret;
1104
1105 onenand_get_device(mtd, FL_READING);
1106 ret = onenand_read_ops_nolock(mtd, from, &ops);
1107 onenand_release_device(mtd);
1108
1109 *retlen = ops.retlen;
1110 return ret;
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001111}
1112
1113/**
1114 * onenand_read_oob - [MTD Interface] OneNAND read out-of-band
1115 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1116 * @param from offset to read from
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +09001117 * @param ops oob operations description structure
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001118 *
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +09001119 * OneNAND main and/or out-of-band
1120 */
1121int onenand_read_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from,
1122 struct mtd_oob_ops *ops)
1123{
1124 int ret;
1125
1126 switch (ops->mode) {
Sergey Lapin3a38a552013-01-14 03:46:50 +00001127 case MTD_OPS_PLACE_OOB:
1128 case MTD_OPS_AUTO_OOB:
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +09001129 break;
Sergey Lapin3a38a552013-01-14 03:46:50 +00001130 case MTD_OPS_RAW:
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +09001131 /* Not implemented yet */
1132 default:
1133 return -EINVAL;
1134 }
1135
1136 onenand_get_device(mtd, FL_READING);
1137 if (ops->datbuf)
1138 ret = onenand_read_ops_nolock(mtd, from, ops);
1139 else
1140 ret = onenand_read_oob_nolock(mtd, from, ops);
1141 onenand_release_device(mtd);
1142
1143 return ret;
1144}
1145
1146/**
1147 * onenand_bbt_wait - [DEFAULT] wait until the command is done
1148 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1149 * @param state state to select the max. timeout value
1150 *
1151 * Wait for command done.
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001152 */
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +09001153static int onenand_bbt_wait(struct mtd_info *mtd, int state)
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001154{
1155 struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +09001156 unsigned int flags = ONENAND_INT_MASTER;
1157 unsigned int interrupt;
1158 unsigned int ctrl;
1159
1160 while (1) {
1161 interrupt = this->read_word(this->base + ONENAND_REG_INTERRUPT);
1162 if (interrupt & flags)
1163 break;
1164 }
1165
1166 /* To get correct interrupt status in timeout case */
1167 interrupt = this->read_word(this->base + ONENAND_REG_INTERRUPT);
1168 ctrl = this->read_word(this->base + ONENAND_REG_CTRL_STATUS);
1169
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +09001170 if (interrupt & ONENAND_INT_READ) {
Amul Kumar Sahaed886a22009-11-06 17:15:31 +05301171 int ecc = onenand_read_ecc(this);
1172 if (ecc & ONENAND_ECC_2BIT_ALL) {
1173 printk(KERN_INFO "onenand_bbt_wait: ecc error = 0x%04x"
1174 ", controller = 0x%04x\n", ecc, ctrl);
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +09001175 return ONENAND_BBT_READ_ERROR;
Amul Kumar Sahaed886a22009-11-06 17:15:31 +05301176 }
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +09001177 } else {
1178 printk(KERN_ERR "onenand_bbt_wait: read timeout!"
1179 "ctrl=0x%04x intr=0x%04x\n", ctrl, interrupt);
1180 return ONENAND_BBT_READ_FATAL_ERROR;
1181 }
1182
Kyungmin Parkdc7a79c2008-11-04 09:24:07 +09001183 /* Initial bad block case: 0x2400 or 0x0400 */
1184 if (ctrl & ONENAND_CTRL_ERROR) {
1185 printk(KERN_DEBUG "onenand_bbt_wait: controller error = 0x%04x\n", ctrl);
1186 return ONENAND_BBT_READ_ERROR;
1187 }
1188
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +09001189 return 0;
1190}
1191
1192/**
1193 * onenand_bbt_read_oob - [MTD Interface] OneNAND read out-of-band for bbt scan
1194 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1195 * @param from offset to read from
1196 * @param ops oob operation description structure
1197 *
1198 * OneNAND read out-of-band data from the spare area for bbt scan
1199 */
1200int onenand_bbt_read_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from,
1201 struct mtd_oob_ops *ops)
1202{
1203 struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001204 int read = 0, thislen, column;
Amul Kumar Sahaed886a22009-11-06 17:15:31 +05301205 int ret = 0, readcmd;
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +09001206 size_t len = ops->ooblen;
1207 u_char *buf = ops->oobbuf;
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001208
Kyungmin Parkdc7a79c2008-11-04 09:24:07 +09001209 MTDDEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "onenand_bbt_read_oob: from = 0x%08x, len = %zi\n", (unsigned int) from, len);
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001210
Lukasz Majewski2b4fa322011-11-09 10:30:06 +01001211 readcmd = ONENAND_IS_4KB_PAGE(this) ?
1212 ONENAND_CMD_READ : ONENAND_CMD_READOOB;
Amul Kumar Sahaed886a22009-11-06 17:15:31 +05301213
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +09001214 /* Initialize return value */
1215 ops->oobretlen = 0;
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001216
1217 /* Do not allow reads past end of device */
1218 if (unlikely((from + len) > mtd->size)) {
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +09001219 printk(KERN_ERR "onenand_bbt_read_oob: Attempt read beyond end of device\n");
1220 return ONENAND_BBT_READ_FATAL_ERROR;
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001221 }
1222
1223 /* Grab the lock and see if the device is available */
1224 onenand_get_device(mtd, FL_READING);
1225
1226 column = from & (mtd->oobsize - 1);
1227
1228 while (read < len) {
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +09001229
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001230 thislen = mtd->oobsize - column;
1231 thislen = min_t(int, thislen, len);
1232
Kyungmin Parkdc7a79c2008-11-04 09:24:07 +09001233 this->spare_buf = buf;
Amul Kumar Sahaed886a22009-11-06 17:15:31 +05301234 this->command(mtd, readcmd, from, mtd->oobsize);
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001235
1236 onenand_update_bufferram(mtd, from, 0);
1237
Kyungmin Parkdc7a79c2008-11-04 09:24:07 +09001238 ret = this->bbt_wait(mtd, FL_READING);
Amul Kumar Sahaed886a22009-11-06 17:15:31 +05301239 if (unlikely(ret))
1240 ret = onenand_recover_lsb(mtd, from, ret);
1241
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +09001242 if (ret)
1243 break;
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001244
Kyungmin Parkfee18b92009-07-21 11:58:04 +09001245 this->read_bufferram(mtd, 0, ONENAND_SPARERAM, buf, column, thislen);
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001246 read += thislen;
1247 if (read == len)
1248 break;
1249
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001250 buf += thislen;
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +09001251
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001252 /* Read more? */
1253 if (read < len) {
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +09001254 /* Update Page size */
1255 from += this->writesize;
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001256 column = 0;
1257 }
1258 }
1259
1260 /* Deselect and wake up anyone waiting on the device */
1261 onenand_release_device(mtd);
1262
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +09001263 ops->oobretlen = read;
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001264 return ret;
1265}
1266
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +09001267
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001268#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_ONENAND_VERIFY_WRITE
1269/**
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +09001270 * onenand_verify_oob - [GENERIC] verify the oob contents after a write
1271 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1272 * @param buf the databuffer to verify
1273 * @param to offset to read from
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001274 */
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +09001275static int onenand_verify_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *buf, loff_t to)
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001276{
1277 struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +09001278 u_char *oob_buf = this->oob_buf;
Amul Kumar Sahaed886a22009-11-06 17:15:31 +05301279 int status, i, readcmd;
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +09001280
Lukasz Majewski2b4fa322011-11-09 10:30:06 +01001281 readcmd = ONENAND_IS_4KB_PAGE(this) ?
1282 ONENAND_CMD_READ : ONENAND_CMD_READOOB;
Amul Kumar Sahaed886a22009-11-06 17:15:31 +05301283
1284 this->command(mtd, readcmd, to, mtd->oobsize);
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +09001285 onenand_update_bufferram(mtd, to, 0);
1286 status = this->wait(mtd, FL_READING);
1287 if (status)
1288 return status;
1289
Kyungmin Parkdc7a79c2008-11-04 09:24:07 +09001290 this->read_bufferram(mtd, 0, ONENAND_SPARERAM, oob_buf, 0, mtd->oobsize);
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +09001291 for (i = 0; i < mtd->oobsize; i++)
1292 if (buf[i] != 0xFF && buf[i] != oob_buf[i])
1293 return -EBADMSG;
1294
1295 return 0;
1296}
1297
1298/**
1299 * onenand_verify - [GENERIC] verify the chip contents after a write
1300 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1301 * @param buf the databuffer to verify
1302 * @param addr offset to read from
1303 * @param len number of bytes to read and compare
1304 */
1305static int onenand_verify(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *buf, loff_t addr, size_t len)
1306{
1307 struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
1308 void __iomem *dataram;
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001309 int ret = 0;
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +09001310 int thislen, column;
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001311
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +09001312 while (len != 0) {
1313 thislen = min_t(int, this->writesize, len);
1314 column = addr & (this->writesize - 1);
1315 if (column + thislen > this->writesize)
1316 thislen = this->writesize - column;
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001317
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +09001318 this->command(mtd, ONENAND_CMD_READ, addr, this->writesize);
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001319
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +09001320 onenand_update_bufferram(mtd, addr, 0);
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001321
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +09001322 ret = this->wait(mtd, FL_READING);
1323 if (ret)
1324 return ret;
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001325
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +09001326 onenand_update_bufferram(mtd, addr, 1);
1327
1328 dataram = this->base + ONENAND_DATARAM;
1329 dataram += onenand_bufferram_offset(mtd, ONENAND_DATARAM);
1330
1331 if (memcmp(buf, dataram + column, thislen))
1332 return -EBADMSG;
1333
1334 len -= thislen;
1335 buf += thislen;
1336 addr += thislen;
1337 }
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001338
1339 return 0;
1340}
1341#else
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +09001342#define onenand_verify(...) (0)
1343#define onenand_verify_oob(...) (0)
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001344#endif
1345
Stefan Roesedb7ce8c2008-12-02 11:06:47 +01001346#define NOTALIGNED(x) ((x & (this->subpagesize - 1)) != 0)
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001347
1348/**
Sergey Lapin3a38a552013-01-14 03:46:50 +00001349 * onenand_fill_auto_oob - [INTERN] oob auto-placement transfer
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +09001350 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1351 * @param oob_buf oob buffer
1352 * @param buf source address
1353 * @param column oob offset to write to
1354 * @param thislen oob length to write
1355 */
1356static int onenand_fill_auto_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *oob_buf,
1357 const u_char *buf, int column, int thislen)
1358{
1359 struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
1360 struct nand_oobfree *free;
1361 int writecol = column;
1362 int writeend = column + thislen;
1363 int lastgap = 0;
1364 unsigned int i;
1365
1366 free = this->ecclayout->oobfree;
Prabhakar Kushwaha4d2ba172013-10-04 13:47:58 +05301367 for (i = 0; i < MTD_MAX_OOBFREE_ENTRIES_LARGE && free->length;
1368 i++, free++) {
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +09001369 if (writecol >= lastgap)
1370 writecol += free->offset - lastgap;
1371 if (writeend >= lastgap)
1372 writeend += free->offset - lastgap;
1373 lastgap = free->offset + free->length;
1374 }
1375 free = this->ecclayout->oobfree;
Prabhakar Kushwaha4d2ba172013-10-04 13:47:58 +05301376 for (i = 0; i < MTD_MAX_OOBFREE_ENTRIES_LARGE && free->length;
1377 i++, free++) {
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +09001378 int free_end = free->offset + free->length;
1379 if (free->offset < writeend && free_end > writecol) {
1380 int st = max_t(int,free->offset,writecol);
1381 int ed = min_t(int,free_end,writeend);
1382 int n = ed - st;
1383 memcpy(oob_buf + st, buf, n);
1384 buf += n;
1385 } else if (column == 0)
1386 break;
1387 }
1388 return 0;
1389}
1390
1391/**
1392 * onenand_write_ops_nolock - [OneNAND Interface] write main and/or out-of-band
1393 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1394 * @param to offset to write to
1395 * @param ops oob operation description structure
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001396 *
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +09001397 * Write main and/or oob with ECC
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001398 */
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +09001399static int onenand_write_ops_nolock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to,
1400 struct mtd_oob_ops *ops)
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001401{
1402 struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +09001403 int written = 0, column, thislen, subpage;
1404 int oobwritten = 0, oobcolumn, thisooblen, oobsize;
1405 size_t len = ops->len;
1406 size_t ooblen = ops->ooblen;
1407 const u_char *buf = ops->datbuf;
1408 const u_char *oob = ops->oobbuf;
1409 u_char *oobbuf;
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001410 int ret = 0;
1411
Kyungmin Parkdc7a79c2008-11-04 09:24:07 +09001412 MTDDEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "onenand_write_ops_nolock: to = 0x%08x, len = %i\n", (unsigned int) to, (int) len);
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001413
1414 /* Initialize retlen, in case of early exit */
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +09001415 ops->retlen = 0;
1416 ops->oobretlen = 0;
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001417
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001418 /* Reject writes, which are not page aligned */
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +09001419 if (unlikely(NOTALIGNED(to) || NOTALIGNED(len))) {
1420 printk(KERN_ERR "onenand_write_ops_nolock: Attempt to write not page aligned data\n");
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001421 return -EINVAL;
1422 }
1423
Sergey Lapin3a38a552013-01-14 03:46:50 +00001424 if (ops->mode == MTD_OPS_AUTO_OOB)
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +09001425 oobsize = this->ecclayout->oobavail;
1426 else
1427 oobsize = mtd->oobsize;
1428
1429 oobcolumn = to & (mtd->oobsize - 1);
1430
1431 column = to & (mtd->writesize - 1);
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001432
1433 /* Loop until all data write */
1434 while (written < len) {
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +09001435 u_char *wbuf = (u_char *) buf;
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001436
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +09001437 thislen = min_t(int, mtd->writesize - column, len - written);
1438 thisooblen = min_t(int, oobsize - oobcolumn, ooblen - oobwritten);
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001439
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +09001440 this->command(mtd, ONENAND_CMD_BUFFERRAM, to, thislen);
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001441
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +09001442 /* Partial page write */
1443 subpage = thislen < mtd->writesize;
1444 if (subpage) {
1445 memset(this->page_buf, 0xff, mtd->writesize);
1446 memcpy(this->page_buf + column, buf, thislen);
1447 wbuf = this->page_buf;
1448 }
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001449
Kyungmin Parkdc7a79c2008-11-04 09:24:07 +09001450 this->write_bufferram(mtd, to, ONENAND_DATARAM, wbuf, 0, mtd->writesize);
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +09001451
1452 if (oob) {
1453 oobbuf = this->oob_buf;
1454
1455 /* We send data to spare ram with oobsize
1456 * * to prevent byte access */
1457 memset(oobbuf, 0xff, mtd->oobsize);
Sergey Lapin3a38a552013-01-14 03:46:50 +00001458 if (ops->mode == MTD_OPS_AUTO_OOB)
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +09001459 onenand_fill_auto_oob(mtd, oobbuf, oob, oobcolumn, thisooblen);
1460 else
1461 memcpy(oobbuf + oobcolumn, oob, thisooblen);
1462
1463 oobwritten += thisooblen;
1464 oob += thisooblen;
1465 oobcolumn = 0;
1466 } else
1467 oobbuf = (u_char *) ffchars;
1468
Kyungmin Parkdc7a79c2008-11-04 09:24:07 +09001469 this->write_bufferram(mtd, 0, ONENAND_SPARERAM, oobbuf, 0, mtd->oobsize);
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +09001470
1471 this->command(mtd, ONENAND_CMD_PROG, to, mtd->writesize);
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001472
1473 ret = this->wait(mtd, FL_WRITING);
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +09001474
1475 /* In partial page write we don't update bufferram */
1476 onenand_update_bufferram(mtd, to, !ret && !subpage);
1477 if (ONENAND_IS_2PLANE(this)) {
1478 ONENAND_SET_BUFFERRAM1(this);
1479 onenand_update_bufferram(mtd, to + this->writesize, !ret && !subpage);
1480 }
1481
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001482 if (ret) {
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +09001483 printk(KERN_ERR "onenand_write_ops_nolock: write filaed %d\n", ret);
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001484 break;
1485 }
1486
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001487 /* Only check verify write turn on */
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +09001488 ret = onenand_verify(mtd, buf, to, thislen);
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001489 if (ret) {
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +09001490 printk(KERN_ERR "onenand_write_ops_nolock: verify failed %d\n", ret);
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001491 break;
1492 }
1493
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +09001494 written += thislen;
1495
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001496 if (written == len)
1497 break;
1498
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +09001499 column = 0;
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001500 to += thislen;
1501 buf += thislen;
1502 }
1503
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +09001504 ops->retlen = written;
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001505
1506 return ret;
1507}
1508
1509/**
Sergey Lapin3a38a552013-01-14 03:46:50 +00001510 * onenand_write_oob_nolock - [INTERN] OneNAND write out-of-band
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +09001511 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1512 * @param to offset to write to
1513 * @param len number of bytes to write
1514 * @param retlen pointer to variable to store the number of written bytes
1515 * @param buf the data to write
1516 * @param mode operation mode
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001517 *
1518 * OneNAND write out-of-band
1519 */
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +09001520static int onenand_write_oob_nolock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to,
1521 struct mtd_oob_ops *ops)
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001522{
1523 struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +09001524 int column, ret = 0, oobsize;
Amul Kumar Sahaed886a22009-11-06 17:15:31 +05301525 int written = 0, oobcmd;
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +09001526 u_char *oobbuf;
1527 size_t len = ops->ooblen;
1528 const u_char *buf = ops->oobbuf;
Sergey Lapin3a38a552013-01-14 03:46:50 +00001529 unsigned int mode = ops->mode;
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +09001530
1531 to += ops->ooboffs;
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001532
Kyungmin Parkdc7a79c2008-11-04 09:24:07 +09001533 MTDDEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "onenand_write_oob_nolock: to = 0x%08x, len = %i\n", (unsigned int) to, (int) len);
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001534
1535 /* Initialize retlen, in case of early exit */
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +09001536 ops->oobretlen = 0;
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001537
Sergey Lapin3a38a552013-01-14 03:46:50 +00001538 if (mode == MTD_OPS_AUTO_OOB)
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +09001539 oobsize = this->ecclayout->oobavail;
1540 else
1541 oobsize = mtd->oobsize;
1542
1543 column = to & (mtd->oobsize - 1);
1544
1545 if (unlikely(column >= oobsize)) {
1546 printk(KERN_ERR "onenand_write_oob_nolock: Attempted to start write outside oob\n");
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001547 return -EINVAL;
1548 }
1549
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +09001550 /* For compatibility with NAND: Do not allow write past end of page */
1551 if (unlikely(column + len > oobsize)) {
1552 printk(KERN_ERR "onenand_write_oob_nolock: "
1553 "Attempt to write past end of page\n");
1554 return -EINVAL;
1555 }
1556
1557 /* Do not allow reads past end of device */
1558 if (unlikely(to >= mtd->size ||
1559 column + len > ((mtd->size >> this->page_shift) -
1560 (to >> this->page_shift)) * oobsize)) {
1561 printk(KERN_ERR "onenand_write_oob_nolock: Attempted to write past end of device\n");
1562 return -EINVAL;
1563 }
1564
1565 oobbuf = this->oob_buf;
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001566
Lukasz Majewski2b4fa322011-11-09 10:30:06 +01001567 oobcmd = ONENAND_IS_4KB_PAGE(this) ?
1568 ONENAND_CMD_PROG : ONENAND_CMD_PROGOOB;
Amul Kumar Sahaed886a22009-11-06 17:15:31 +05301569
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001570 /* Loop until all data write */
1571 while (written < len) {
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +09001572 int thislen = min_t(int, oobsize, len - written);
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001573
1574 this->command(mtd, ONENAND_CMD_BUFFERRAM, to, mtd->oobsize);
1575
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +09001576 /* We send data to spare ram with oobsize
1577 * to prevent byte access */
1578 memset(oobbuf, 0xff, mtd->oobsize);
Sergey Lapin3a38a552013-01-14 03:46:50 +00001579 if (mode == MTD_OPS_AUTO_OOB)
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +09001580 onenand_fill_auto_oob(mtd, oobbuf, buf, column, thislen);
1581 else
1582 memcpy(oobbuf + column, buf, thislen);
Kyungmin Parkdc7a79c2008-11-04 09:24:07 +09001583 this->write_bufferram(mtd, 0, ONENAND_SPARERAM, oobbuf, 0, mtd->oobsize);
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001584
Lukasz Majewski2b4fa322011-11-09 10:30:06 +01001585 if (ONENAND_IS_4KB_PAGE(this)) {
Amul Kumar Sahaed886a22009-11-06 17:15:31 +05301586 /* Set main area of DataRAM to 0xff*/
1587 memset(this->page_buf, 0xff, mtd->writesize);
1588 this->write_bufferram(mtd, 0, ONENAND_DATARAM,
1589 this->page_buf, 0, mtd->writesize);
1590 }
1591
1592 this->command(mtd, oobcmd, to, mtd->oobsize);
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001593
1594 onenand_update_bufferram(mtd, to, 0);
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +09001595 if (ONENAND_IS_2PLANE(this)) {
1596 ONENAND_SET_BUFFERRAM1(this);
1597 onenand_update_bufferram(mtd, to + this->writesize, 0);
1598 }
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001599
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +09001600 ret = this->wait(mtd, FL_WRITING);
1601 if (ret) {
1602 printk(KERN_ERR "onenand_write_oob_nolock: write failed %d\n", ret);
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001603 break;
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +09001604 }
1605
1606 ret = onenand_verify_oob(mtd, oobbuf, to);
1607 if (ret) {
1608 printk(KERN_ERR "onenand_write_oob_nolock: verify failed %d\n", ret);
1609 break;
1610 }
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001611
1612 written += thislen;
1613 if (written == len)
1614 break;
1615
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +09001616 to += mtd->writesize;
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001617 buf += thislen;
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +09001618 column = 0;
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001619 }
1620
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +09001621 ops->oobretlen = written;
1622
1623 return ret;
1624}
1625
1626/**
1627 * onenand_write - [MTD Interface] compability function for onenand_write_ecc
1628 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1629 * @param to offset to write to
1630 * @param len number of bytes to write
1631 * @param retlen pointer to variable to store the number of written bytes
1632 * @param buf the data to write
1633 *
1634 * Write with ECC
1635 */
1636int onenand_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
1637 size_t * retlen, const u_char * buf)
1638{
1639 struct mtd_oob_ops ops = {
1640 .len = len,
1641 .ooblen = 0,
1642 .datbuf = (u_char *) buf,
1643 .oobbuf = NULL,
1644 };
1645 int ret;
1646
1647 onenand_get_device(mtd, FL_WRITING);
1648 ret = onenand_write_ops_nolock(mtd, to, &ops);
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001649 onenand_release_device(mtd);
1650
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +09001651 *retlen = ops.retlen;
1652 return ret;
1653}
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001654
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +09001655/**
1656 * onenand_write_oob - [MTD Interface] OneNAND write out-of-band
1657 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1658 * @param to offset to write to
1659 * @param ops oob operation description structure
1660 *
1661 * OneNAND write main and/or out-of-band
1662 */
1663int onenand_write_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to,
1664 struct mtd_oob_ops *ops)
1665{
1666 int ret;
1667
1668 switch (ops->mode) {
Sergey Lapin3a38a552013-01-14 03:46:50 +00001669 case MTD_OPS_PLACE_OOB:
1670 case MTD_OPS_AUTO_OOB:
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +09001671 break;
Sergey Lapin3a38a552013-01-14 03:46:50 +00001672 case MTD_OPS_RAW:
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +09001673 /* Not implemented yet */
1674 default:
1675 return -EINVAL;
1676 }
1677
1678 onenand_get_device(mtd, FL_WRITING);
1679 if (ops->datbuf)
1680 ret = onenand_write_ops_nolock(mtd, to, ops);
1681 else
1682 ret = onenand_write_oob_nolock(mtd, to, ops);
1683 onenand_release_device(mtd);
1684
1685 return ret;
1686
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001687}
1688
Kyungmin Park396b0c42008-08-13 09:11:02 +09001689/**
1690 * onenand_block_isbad_nolock - [GENERIC] Check if a block is marked bad
1691 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1692 * @param ofs offset from device start
1693 * @param allowbbt 1, if its allowed to access the bbt area
1694 *
1695 * Check, if the block is bad, Either by reading the bad block table or
1696 * calling of the scan function.
1697 */
1698static int onenand_block_isbad_nolock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, int allowbbt)
1699{
1700 struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
1701 struct bbm_info *bbm = this->bbm;
1702
1703 /* Return info from the table */
1704 return bbm->isbad_bbt(mtd, ofs, allowbbt);
1705}
1706
1707
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001708/**
1709 * onenand_erase - [MTD Interface] erase block(s)
1710 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1711 * @param instr erase instruction
1712 *
1713 * Erase one ore more blocks
1714 */
1715int onenand_erase(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr)
1716{
1717 struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
1718 unsigned int block_size;
Amul Kumar Sahaed886a22009-11-06 17:15:31 +05301719 loff_t addr = instr->addr;
1720 unsigned int len = instr->len;
1721 int ret = 0, i;
1722 struct mtd_erase_region_info *region = NULL;
1723 unsigned int region_end = 0;
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001724
Amul Kumar Sahaed886a22009-11-06 17:15:31 +05301725 MTDDEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "onenand_erase: start = 0x%08x, len = %i\n",
1726 (unsigned int) addr, len);
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001727
Amul Kumar Sahaed886a22009-11-06 17:15:31 +05301728 if (FLEXONENAND(this)) {
1729 /* Find the eraseregion of this address */
1730 i = flexonenand_region(mtd, addr);
1731 region = &mtd->eraseregions[i];
1732
1733 block_size = region->erasesize;
1734 region_end = region->offset
1735 + region->erasesize * region->numblocks;
1736
1737 /* Start address within region must align on block boundary.
1738 * Erase region's start offset is always block start address.
1739 */
1740 if (unlikely((addr - region->offset) & (block_size - 1))) {
1741 MTDDEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "onenand_erase:"
1742 " Unaligned address\n");
1743 return -EINVAL;
1744 }
1745 } else {
1746 block_size = 1 << this->erase_shift;
1747
1748 /* Start address must align on block boundary */
1749 if (unlikely(addr & (block_size - 1))) {
1750 MTDDEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "onenand_erase:"
1751 "Unaligned address\n");
1752 return -EINVAL;
1753 }
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001754 }
1755
Amul Kumar Sahaed886a22009-11-06 17:15:31 +05301756 /* Length must align on block boundary */
1757 if (unlikely(len & (block_size - 1))) {
Scott Wooddf83c472008-06-20 12:38:57 -05001758 MTDDEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0,
Amul Kumar Sahaed886a22009-11-06 17:15:31 +05301759 "onenand_erase: Length not block aligned\n");
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001760 return -EINVAL;
1761 }
1762
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001763 /* Grab the lock and see if the device is available */
1764 onenand_get_device(mtd, FL_ERASING);
1765
1766 /* Loop throught the pages */
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001767 instr->state = MTD_ERASING;
1768
1769 while (len) {
1770
Kyungmin Parkdc7a79c2008-11-04 09:24:07 +09001771 /* Check if we have a bad block, we do not erase bad blocks */
1772 if (instr->priv == 0 && onenand_block_isbad_nolock(mtd, addr, 0)) {
1773 printk(KERN_WARNING "onenand_erase: attempt to erase"
1774 " a bad block at addr 0x%08x\n",
1775 (unsigned int) addr);
1776 instr->state = MTD_ERASE_FAILED;
1777 goto erase_exit;
1778 }
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001779
1780 this->command(mtd, ONENAND_CMD_ERASE, addr, block_size);
1781
Kyungmin Park396b0c42008-08-13 09:11:02 +09001782 onenand_invalidate_bufferram(mtd, addr, block_size);
1783
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001784 ret = this->wait(mtd, FL_ERASING);
1785 /* Check, if it is write protected */
1786 if (ret) {
1787 if (ret == -EPERM)
Scott Wooddf83c472008-06-20 12:38:57 -05001788 MTDDEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "onenand_erase: "
Wolfgang Denk74e0dde2008-08-14 14:41:06 +02001789 "Device is write protected!!!\n");
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001790 else
Scott Wooddf83c472008-06-20 12:38:57 -05001791 MTDDEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "onenand_erase: "
Wolfgang Denk74e0dde2008-08-14 14:41:06 +02001792 "Failed erase, block %d\n",
Amul Kumar Sahaed886a22009-11-06 17:15:31 +05301793 onenand_block(this, addr));
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001794 instr->state = MTD_ERASE_FAILED;
1795 instr->fail_addr = addr;
Kyungmin Parkdc7a79c2008-11-04 09:24:07 +09001796
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001797 goto erase_exit;
1798 }
1799
1800 len -= block_size;
1801 addr += block_size;
Amul Kumar Sahaed886a22009-11-06 17:15:31 +05301802
1803 if (addr == region_end) {
1804 if (!len)
1805 break;
1806 region++;
1807
1808 block_size = region->erasesize;
1809 region_end = region->offset
1810 + region->erasesize * region->numblocks;
1811
1812 if (len & (block_size - 1)) {
1813 /* This has been checked at MTD
1814 * partitioning level. */
1815 printk("onenand_erase: Unaligned address\n");
1816 goto erase_exit;
1817 }
1818 }
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001819 }
1820
1821 instr->state = MTD_ERASE_DONE;
1822
Kyungmin Parkdc7a79c2008-11-04 09:24:07 +09001823erase_exit:
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001824
1825 ret = instr->state == MTD_ERASE_DONE ? 0 : -EIO;
1826 /* Do call back function */
1827 if (!ret)
1828 mtd_erase_callback(instr);
1829
1830 /* Deselect and wake up anyone waiting on the device */
1831 onenand_release_device(mtd);
1832
1833 return ret;
1834}
1835
1836/**
1837 * onenand_sync - [MTD Interface] sync
1838 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1839 *
1840 * Sync is actually a wait for chip ready function
1841 */
1842void onenand_sync(struct mtd_info *mtd)
1843{
Scott Wooddf83c472008-06-20 12:38:57 -05001844 MTDDEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "onenand_sync: called\n");
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001845
1846 /* Grab the lock and see if the device is available */
1847 onenand_get_device(mtd, FL_SYNCING);
1848
1849 /* Release it and go back */
1850 onenand_release_device(mtd);
1851}
1852
1853/**
1854 * onenand_block_isbad - [MTD Interface] Check whether the block at the given offset is bad
1855 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1856 * @param ofs offset relative to mtd start
Kyungmin Park396b0c42008-08-13 09:11:02 +09001857 *
1858 * Check whether the block is bad
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001859 */
1860int onenand_block_isbad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs)
1861{
Kyungmin Park396b0c42008-08-13 09:11:02 +09001862 int ret;
1863
1864 /* Check for invalid offset */
1865 if (ofs > mtd->size)
1866 return -EINVAL;
1867
1868 onenand_get_device(mtd, FL_READING);
1869 ret = onenand_block_isbad_nolock(mtd,ofs, 0);
1870 onenand_release_device(mtd);
1871 return ret;
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001872}
1873
1874/**
Kyungmin Park87b49502008-11-13 15:14:33 +09001875 * onenand_default_block_markbad - [DEFAULT] mark a block bad
1876 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1877 * @param ofs offset from device start
1878 *
1879 * This is the default implementation, which can be overridden by
1880 * a hardware specific driver.
1881 */
1882static int onenand_default_block_markbad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs)
1883{
1884 struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
1885 struct bbm_info *bbm = this->bbm;
1886 u_char buf[2] = {0, 0};
1887 struct mtd_oob_ops ops = {
Sergey Lapin3a38a552013-01-14 03:46:50 +00001888 .mode = MTD_OPS_PLACE_OOB,
Kyungmin Park87b49502008-11-13 15:14:33 +09001889 .ooblen = 2,
1890 .oobbuf = buf,
1891 .ooboffs = 0,
1892 };
1893 int block;
1894
1895 /* Get block number */
Amul Kumar Sahaed886a22009-11-06 17:15:31 +05301896 block = onenand_block(this, ofs);
Kyungmin Park87b49502008-11-13 15:14:33 +09001897 if (bbm->bbt)
1898 bbm->bbt[block >> 2] |= 0x01 << ((block & 0x03) << 1);
1899
1900 /* We write two bytes, so we dont have to mess with 16 bit access */
1901 ofs += mtd->oobsize + (bbm->badblockpos & ~0x01);
1902 return onenand_write_oob_nolock(mtd, ofs, &ops);
1903}
1904
1905/**
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001906 * onenand_block_markbad - [MTD Interface] Mark the block at the given offset as bad
1907 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1908 * @param ofs offset relative to mtd start
Kyungmin Park396b0c42008-08-13 09:11:02 +09001909 *
1910 * Mark the block as bad
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001911 */
1912int onenand_block_markbad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs)
1913{
Kyungmin Park396b0c42008-08-13 09:11:02 +09001914 int ret;
1915
1916 ret = onenand_block_isbad(mtd, ofs);
1917 if (ret) {
1918 /* If it was bad already, return success and do nothing */
1919 if (ret > 0)
1920 return 0;
1921 return ret;
1922 }
1923
Sergey Lapin3a38a552013-01-14 03:46:50 +00001924 ret = mtd_block_markbad(mtd, ofs);
Kyungmin Park396b0c42008-08-13 09:11:02 +09001925 return ret;
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001926}
1927
1928/**
Kyungmin Parkdc7a79c2008-11-04 09:24:07 +09001929 * onenand_do_lock_cmd - [OneNAND Interface] Lock or unlock block(s)
1930 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1931 * @param ofs offset relative to mtd start
1932 * @param len number of bytes to lock or unlock
1933 * @param cmd lock or unlock command
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001934 *
Kyungmin Parkdc7a79c2008-11-04 09:24:07 +09001935 * Lock or unlock one or more blocks
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001936 */
Kyungmin Parkdc7a79c2008-11-04 09:24:07 +09001937static int onenand_do_lock_cmd(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, size_t len, int cmd)
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001938{
1939 struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
1940 int start, end, block, value, status;
1941
Amul Kumar Sahaed886a22009-11-06 17:15:31 +05301942 start = onenand_block(this, ofs);
1943 end = onenand_block(this, ofs + len);
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001944
1945 /* Continuous lock scheme */
Kyungmin Parkdc7a79c2008-11-04 09:24:07 +09001946 if (this->options & ONENAND_HAS_CONT_LOCK) {
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001947 /* Set start block address */
1948 this->write_word(start,
1949 this->base + ONENAND_REG_START_BLOCK_ADDRESS);
1950 /* Set end block address */
1951 this->write_word(end - 1,
1952 this->base + ONENAND_REG_END_BLOCK_ADDRESS);
1953 /* Write unlock command */
Kyungmin Parkdc7a79c2008-11-04 09:24:07 +09001954 this->command(mtd, cmd, 0, 0);
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001955
1956 /* There's no return value */
1957 this->wait(mtd, FL_UNLOCKING);
1958
1959 /* Sanity check */
1960 while (this->read_word(this->base + ONENAND_REG_CTRL_STATUS)
1961 & ONENAND_CTRL_ONGO)
1962 continue;
1963
1964 /* Check lock status */
1965 status = this->read_word(this->base + ONENAND_REG_WP_STATUS);
1966 if (!(status & ONENAND_WP_US))
1967 printk(KERN_ERR "wp status = 0x%x\n", status);
1968
1969 return 0;
1970 }
1971
1972 /* Block lock scheme */
Amul Kumar Sahaed886a22009-11-06 17:15:31 +05301973 for (block = start; block < end; block++) {
Kyungmin Parkdc7a79c2008-11-04 09:24:07 +09001974 /* Set block address */
1975 value = onenand_block_address(this, block);
1976 this->write_word(value, this->base + ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS1);
1977 /* Select DataRAM for DDP */
1978 value = onenand_bufferram_address(this, block);
1979 this->write_word(value, this->base + ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS2);
1980
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001981 /* Set start block address */
1982 this->write_word(block,
1983 this->base + ONENAND_REG_START_BLOCK_ADDRESS);
1984 /* Write unlock command */
1985 this->command(mtd, ONENAND_CMD_UNLOCK, 0, 0);
1986
1987 /* There's no return value */
1988 this->wait(mtd, FL_UNLOCKING);
1989
1990 /* Sanity check */
1991 while (this->read_word(this->base + ONENAND_REG_CTRL_STATUS)
1992 & ONENAND_CTRL_ONGO)
1993 continue;
1994
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09001995 /* Check lock status */
1996 status = this->read_word(this->base + ONENAND_REG_WP_STATUS);
1997 if (!(status & ONENAND_WP_US))
1998 printk(KERN_ERR "block = %d, wp status = 0x%x\n",
1999 block, status);
2000 }
2001
2002 return 0;
2003}
2004
Stefan Roese5ed79ae2008-11-11 10:28:53 +01002005#ifdef ONENAND_LINUX
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09002006/**
Kyungmin Parkdc7a79c2008-11-04 09:24:07 +09002007 * onenand_lock - [MTD Interface] Lock block(s)
2008 * @param mtd MTD device structure
2009 * @param ofs offset relative to mtd start
2010 * @param len number of bytes to unlock
2011 *
2012 * Lock one or more blocks
2013 */
2014static int onenand_lock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, size_t len)
2015{
2016 int ret;
2017
2018 onenand_get_device(mtd, FL_LOCKING);
2019 ret = onenand_do_lock_cmd(mtd, ofs, len, ONENAND_CMD_LOCK);
2020 onenand_release_device(mtd);
2021 return ret;
2022}
2023
2024/**
2025 * onenand_unlock - [MTD Interface] Unlock block(s)
2026 * @param mtd MTD device structure
2027 * @param ofs offset relative to mtd start
2028 * @param len number of bytes to unlock
2029 *
2030 * Unlock one or more blocks
2031 */
2032static int onenand_unlock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, size_t len)
2033{
2034 int ret;
2035
2036 onenand_get_device(mtd, FL_LOCKING);
2037 ret = onenand_do_lock_cmd(mtd, ofs, len, ONENAND_CMD_UNLOCK);
2038 onenand_release_device(mtd);
2039 return ret;
2040}
Stefan Roese5ed79ae2008-11-11 10:28:53 +01002041#endif
Kyungmin Parkdc7a79c2008-11-04 09:24:07 +09002042
2043/**
2044 * onenand_check_lock_status - [OneNAND Interface] Check lock status
2045 * @param this onenand chip data structure
2046 *
2047 * Check lock status
2048 */
2049static int onenand_check_lock_status(struct onenand_chip *this)
2050{
2051 unsigned int value, block, status;
2052 unsigned int end;
2053
2054 end = this->chipsize >> this->erase_shift;
2055 for (block = 0; block < end; block++) {
2056 /* Set block address */
2057 value = onenand_block_address(this, block);
2058 this->write_word(value, this->base + ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS1);
2059 /* Select DataRAM for DDP */
2060 value = onenand_bufferram_address(this, block);
2061 this->write_word(value, this->base + ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS2);
2062 /* Set start block address */
2063 this->write_word(block, this->base + ONENAND_REG_START_BLOCK_ADDRESS);
2064
2065 /* Check lock status */
2066 status = this->read_word(this->base + ONENAND_REG_WP_STATUS);
2067 if (!(status & ONENAND_WP_US)) {
2068 printk(KERN_ERR "block = %d, wp status = 0x%x\n", block, status);
2069 return 0;
2070 }
2071 }
2072
2073 return 1;
2074}
2075
2076/**
2077 * onenand_unlock_all - [OneNAND Interface] unlock all blocks
2078 * @param mtd MTD device structure
2079 *
2080 * Unlock all blocks
2081 */
2082static void onenand_unlock_all(struct mtd_info *mtd)
2083{
2084 struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
2085 loff_t ofs = 0;
Amul Kumar Sahaed886a22009-11-06 17:15:31 +05302086 size_t len = mtd->size;
Kyungmin Parkdc7a79c2008-11-04 09:24:07 +09002087
2088 if (this->options & ONENAND_HAS_UNLOCK_ALL) {
2089 /* Set start block address */
2090 this->write_word(0, this->base + ONENAND_REG_START_BLOCK_ADDRESS);
2091 /* Write unlock command */
2092 this->command(mtd, ONENAND_CMD_UNLOCK_ALL, 0, 0);
2093
2094 /* There's no return value */
2095 this->wait(mtd, FL_LOCKING);
2096
2097 /* Sanity check */
2098 while (this->read_word(this->base + ONENAND_REG_CTRL_STATUS)
2099 & ONENAND_CTRL_ONGO)
2100 continue;
2101
Kyungmin Parkdc7a79c2008-11-04 09:24:07 +09002102 /* Check lock status */
2103 if (onenand_check_lock_status(this))
2104 return;
2105
2106 /* Workaround for all block unlock in DDP */
Amul Kumar Sahaed886a22009-11-06 17:15:31 +05302107 if (ONENAND_IS_DDP(this) && !FLEXONENAND(this)) {
Kyungmin Parkdc7a79c2008-11-04 09:24:07 +09002108 /* All blocks on another chip */
2109 ofs = this->chipsize >> 1;
2110 len = this->chipsize >> 1;
2111 }
2112 }
2113
2114 onenand_do_lock_cmd(mtd, ofs, len, ONENAND_CMD_UNLOCK);
2115}
2116
2117
2118/**
2119 * onenand_check_features - Check and set OneNAND features
2120 * @param mtd MTD data structure
2121 *
2122 * Check and set OneNAND features
2123 * - lock scheme
2124 * - two plane
2125 */
2126static void onenand_check_features(struct mtd_info *mtd)
2127{
2128 struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
2129 unsigned int density, process;
2130
2131 /* Lock scheme depends on density and process */
2132 density = onenand_get_density(this->device_id);
2133 process = this->version_id >> ONENAND_VERSION_PROCESS_SHIFT;
2134
2135 /* Lock scheme */
2136 switch (density) {
2137 case ONENAND_DEVICE_DENSITY_4Gb:
Lukasz Majewski2b4fa322011-11-09 10:30:06 +01002138 if (ONENAND_IS_DDP(this))
2139 this->options |= ONENAND_HAS_2PLANE;
2140 else
2141 this->options |= ONENAND_HAS_4KB_PAGE;
Kyungmin Parkdc7a79c2008-11-04 09:24:07 +09002142
2143 case ONENAND_DEVICE_DENSITY_2Gb:
2144 /* 2Gb DDP don't have 2 plane */
2145 if (!ONENAND_IS_DDP(this))
2146 this->options |= ONENAND_HAS_2PLANE;
2147 this->options |= ONENAND_HAS_UNLOCK_ALL;
2148
2149 case ONENAND_DEVICE_DENSITY_1Gb:
2150 /* A-Die has all block unlock */
2151 if (process)
2152 this->options |= ONENAND_HAS_UNLOCK_ALL;
2153 break;
2154
2155 default:
2156 /* Some OneNAND has continuous lock scheme */
2157 if (!process)
2158 this->options |= ONENAND_HAS_CONT_LOCK;
2159 break;
2160 }
2161
Amul Kumar Sahaed886a22009-11-06 17:15:31 +05302162 if (ONENAND_IS_MLC(this))
Lukasz Majewski2b4fa322011-11-09 10:30:06 +01002163 this->options |= ONENAND_HAS_4KB_PAGE;
2164
2165 if (ONENAND_IS_4KB_PAGE(this))
Amul Kumar Sahaed886a22009-11-06 17:15:31 +05302166 this->options &= ~ONENAND_HAS_2PLANE;
2167
2168 if (FLEXONENAND(this)) {
2169 this->options &= ~ONENAND_HAS_CONT_LOCK;
2170 this->options |= ONENAND_HAS_UNLOCK_ALL;
2171 }
2172
Kyungmin Parkdc7a79c2008-11-04 09:24:07 +09002173 if (this->options & ONENAND_HAS_CONT_LOCK)
2174 printk(KERN_DEBUG "Lock scheme is Continuous Lock\n");
2175 if (this->options & ONENAND_HAS_UNLOCK_ALL)
2176 printk(KERN_DEBUG "Chip support all block unlock\n");
2177 if (this->options & ONENAND_HAS_2PLANE)
2178 printk(KERN_DEBUG "Chip has 2 plane\n");
Lukasz Majewski2b4fa322011-11-09 10:30:06 +01002179 if (this->options & ONENAND_HAS_4KB_PAGE)
2180 printk(KERN_DEBUG "Chip has 4KiB pagesize\n");
2181
Kyungmin Parkdc7a79c2008-11-04 09:24:07 +09002182}
2183
2184/**
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09002185 * onenand_print_device_info - Print device ID
2186 * @param device device ID
2187 *
2188 * Print device ID
2189 */
Kyungmin Parkdc7a79c2008-11-04 09:24:07 +09002190char *onenand_print_device_info(int device, int version)
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09002191{
Amul Kumar Sahaed886a22009-11-06 17:15:31 +05302192 int vcc, demuxed, ddp, density, flexonenand;
Fathi BOUDRA95feb702008-08-06 10:06:20 +02002193 char *dev_info = malloc(80);
Kyungmin Parkdc7a79c2008-11-04 09:24:07 +09002194 char *p = dev_info;
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09002195
2196 vcc = device & ONENAND_DEVICE_VCC_MASK;
2197 demuxed = device & ONENAND_DEVICE_IS_DEMUX;
2198 ddp = device & ONENAND_DEVICE_IS_DDP;
Amul Kumar Sahaed886a22009-11-06 17:15:31 +05302199 density = onenand_get_density(device);
2200 flexonenand = device & DEVICE_IS_FLEXONENAND;
2201 p += sprintf(dev_info, "%s%sOneNAND%s %dMB %sV 16-bit (0x%02x)",
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09002202 demuxed ? "" : "Muxed ",
Amul Kumar Sahaed886a22009-11-06 17:15:31 +05302203 flexonenand ? "Flex-" : "",
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09002204 ddp ? "(DDP)" : "",
2205 (16 << density), vcc ? "2.65/3.3" : "1.8", device);
Fathi BOUDRA95feb702008-08-06 10:06:20 +02002206
Kyungmin Parkdc7a79c2008-11-04 09:24:07 +09002207 sprintf(p, "\nOneNAND version = 0x%04x", version);
2208 printk("%s\n", dev_info);
2209
Fathi BOUDRA95feb702008-08-06 10:06:20 +02002210 return dev_info;
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09002211}
2212
2213static const struct onenand_manufacturers onenand_manuf_ids[] = {
Enric Balletbo i Serra891d81b2010-10-11 21:48:03 +02002214 {ONENAND_MFR_NUMONYX, "Numonyx"},
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09002215 {ONENAND_MFR_SAMSUNG, "Samsung"},
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09002216};
2217
2218/**
2219 * onenand_check_maf - Check manufacturer ID
2220 * @param manuf manufacturer ID
2221 *
2222 * Check manufacturer ID
2223 */
2224static int onenand_check_maf(int manuf)
2225{
Kyungmin Parkdc7a79c2008-11-04 09:24:07 +09002226 int size = ARRAY_SIZE(onenand_manuf_ids);
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09002227 int i;
Marek Vasute3334742011-11-06 00:59:52 +01002228#ifdef ONENAND_DEBUG
2229 char *name;
2230#endif
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09002231
Amul Kumar Sahaed886a22009-11-06 17:15:31 +05302232 for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09002233 if (manuf == onenand_manuf_ids[i].id)
2234 break;
Kyungmin Parkdc7a79c2008-11-04 09:24:07 +09002235
Marek Vasute3334742011-11-06 00:59:52 +01002236#ifdef ONENAND_DEBUG
Kyungmin Parkdc7a79c2008-11-04 09:24:07 +09002237 if (i < size)
2238 name = onenand_manuf_ids[i].name;
2239 else
2240 name = "Unknown";
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09002241
Kyungmin Parkdc7a79c2008-11-04 09:24:07 +09002242 printk(KERN_DEBUG "OneNAND Manufacturer: %s (0x%0x)\n", name, manuf);
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09002243#endif
2244
Kyungmin Parkdc7a79c2008-11-04 09:24:07 +09002245 return i == size;
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09002246}
2247
2248/**
Amul Kumar Sahaed886a22009-11-06 17:15:31 +05302249* flexonenand_get_boundary - Reads the SLC boundary
2250* @param onenand_info - onenand info structure
2251*
2252* Fill up boundary[] field in onenand_chip
2253**/
2254static int flexonenand_get_boundary(struct mtd_info *mtd)
2255{
2256 struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
2257 unsigned int die, bdry;
Marek Vasute3334742011-11-06 00:59:52 +01002258 int syscfg, locked;
Amul Kumar Sahaed886a22009-11-06 17:15:31 +05302259
2260 /* Disable ECC */
2261 syscfg = this->read_word(this->base + ONENAND_REG_SYS_CFG1);
2262 this->write_word((syscfg | 0x0100), this->base + ONENAND_REG_SYS_CFG1);
2263
2264 for (die = 0; die < this->dies; die++) {
2265 this->command(mtd, FLEXONENAND_CMD_PI_ACCESS, die, 0);
2266 this->wait(mtd, FL_SYNCING);
2267
2268 this->command(mtd, FLEXONENAND_CMD_READ_PI, die, 0);
Marek Vasute3334742011-11-06 00:59:52 +01002269 this->wait(mtd, FL_READING);
Amul Kumar Sahaed886a22009-11-06 17:15:31 +05302270
2271 bdry = this->read_word(this->base + ONENAND_DATARAM);
2272 if ((bdry >> FLEXONENAND_PI_UNLOCK_SHIFT) == 3)
2273 locked = 0;
2274 else
2275 locked = 1;
2276 this->boundary[die] = bdry & FLEXONENAND_PI_MASK;
2277
2278 this->command(mtd, ONENAND_CMD_RESET, 0, 0);
Marek Vasute3334742011-11-06 00:59:52 +01002279 this->wait(mtd, FL_RESETING);
Amul Kumar Sahaed886a22009-11-06 17:15:31 +05302280
2281 printk(KERN_INFO "Die %d boundary: %d%s\n", die,
2282 this->boundary[die], locked ? "(Locked)" : "(Unlocked)");
2283 }
2284
2285 /* Enable ECC */
2286 this->write_word(syscfg, this->base + ONENAND_REG_SYS_CFG1);
2287 return 0;
2288}
2289
2290/**
2291 * flexonenand_get_size - Fill up fields in onenand_chip and mtd_info
2292 * boundary[], diesize[], mtd->size, mtd->erasesize,
2293 * mtd->eraseregions
2294 * @param mtd - MTD device structure
2295 */
2296static void flexonenand_get_size(struct mtd_info *mtd)
2297{
2298 struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
2299 int die, i, eraseshift, density;
2300 int blksperdie, maxbdry;
2301 loff_t ofs;
2302
2303 density = onenand_get_density(this->device_id);
2304 blksperdie = ((loff_t)(16 << density) << 20) >> (this->erase_shift);
2305 blksperdie >>= ONENAND_IS_DDP(this) ? 1 : 0;
2306 maxbdry = blksperdie - 1;
2307 eraseshift = this->erase_shift - 1;
2308
2309 mtd->numeraseregions = this->dies << 1;
2310
2311 /* This fills up the device boundary */
2312 flexonenand_get_boundary(mtd);
2313 die = 0;
2314 ofs = 0;
2315 i = -1;
2316 for (; die < this->dies; die++) {
2317 if (!die || this->boundary[die-1] != maxbdry) {
2318 i++;
2319 mtd->eraseregions[i].offset = ofs;
2320 mtd->eraseregions[i].erasesize = 1 << eraseshift;
2321 mtd->eraseregions[i].numblocks =
2322 this->boundary[die] + 1;
2323 ofs += mtd->eraseregions[i].numblocks << eraseshift;
2324 eraseshift++;
2325 } else {
2326 mtd->numeraseregions -= 1;
2327 mtd->eraseregions[i].numblocks +=
2328 this->boundary[die] + 1;
2329 ofs += (this->boundary[die] + 1) << (eraseshift - 1);
2330 }
2331 if (this->boundary[die] != maxbdry) {
2332 i++;
2333 mtd->eraseregions[i].offset = ofs;
2334 mtd->eraseregions[i].erasesize = 1 << eraseshift;
2335 mtd->eraseregions[i].numblocks = maxbdry ^
2336 this->boundary[die];
2337 ofs += mtd->eraseregions[i].numblocks << eraseshift;
2338 eraseshift--;
2339 } else
2340 mtd->numeraseregions -= 1;
2341 }
2342
2343 /* Expose MLC erase size except when all blocks are SLC */
2344 mtd->erasesize = 1 << this->erase_shift;
2345 if (mtd->numeraseregions == 1)
2346 mtd->erasesize >>= 1;
2347
2348 printk(KERN_INFO "Device has %d eraseregions\n", mtd->numeraseregions);
2349 for (i = 0; i < mtd->numeraseregions; i++)
2350 printk(KERN_INFO "[offset: 0x%08llx, erasesize: 0x%05x,"
2351 " numblocks: %04u]\n", mtd->eraseregions[i].offset,
2352 mtd->eraseregions[i].erasesize,
2353 mtd->eraseregions[i].numblocks);
2354
2355 for (die = 0, mtd->size = 0; die < this->dies; die++) {
2356 this->diesize[die] = (loff_t) (blksperdie << this->erase_shift);
2357 this->diesize[die] -= (loff_t) (this->boundary[die] + 1)
2358 << (this->erase_shift - 1);
2359 mtd->size += this->diesize[die];
2360 }
2361}
2362
2363/**
2364 * flexonenand_check_blocks_erased - Check if blocks are erased
2365 * @param mtd_info - mtd info structure
2366 * @param start - first erase block to check
2367 * @param end - last erase block to check
2368 *
2369 * Converting an unerased block from MLC to SLC
2370 * causes byte values to change. Since both data and its ECC
2371 * have changed, reads on the block give uncorrectable error.
2372 * This might lead to the block being detected as bad.
2373 *
2374 * Avoid this by ensuring that the block to be converted is
2375 * erased.
2376 */
2377static int flexonenand_check_blocks_erased(struct mtd_info *mtd,
2378 int start, int end)
2379{
2380 struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
2381 int i, ret;
2382 int block;
2383 struct mtd_oob_ops ops = {
Sergey Lapin3a38a552013-01-14 03:46:50 +00002384 .mode = MTD_OPS_PLACE_OOB,
Amul Kumar Sahaed886a22009-11-06 17:15:31 +05302385 .ooboffs = 0,
2386 .ooblen = mtd->oobsize,
2387 .datbuf = NULL,
2388 .oobbuf = this->oob_buf,
2389 };
2390 loff_t addr;
2391
2392 printk(KERN_DEBUG "Check blocks from %d to %d\n", start, end);
2393
2394 for (block = start; block <= end; block++) {
2395 addr = flexonenand_addr(this, block);
2396 if (onenand_block_isbad_nolock(mtd, addr, 0))
2397 continue;
2398
2399 /*
2400 * Since main area write results in ECC write to spare,
2401 * it is sufficient to check only ECC bytes for change.
2402 */
2403 ret = onenand_read_oob_nolock(mtd, addr, &ops);
2404 if (ret)
2405 return ret;
2406
2407 for (i = 0; i < mtd->oobsize; i++)
2408 if (this->oob_buf[i] != 0xff)
2409 break;
2410
2411 if (i != mtd->oobsize) {
2412 printk(KERN_WARNING "Block %d not erased.\n", block);
2413 return 1;
2414 }
2415 }
2416
2417 return 0;
2418}
2419
2420/**
2421 * flexonenand_set_boundary - Writes the SLC boundary
2422 * @param mtd - mtd info structure
2423 */
2424int flexonenand_set_boundary(struct mtd_info *mtd, int die,
2425 int boundary, int lock)
2426{
2427 struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
2428 int ret, density, blksperdie, old, new, thisboundary;
2429 loff_t addr;
2430
2431 if (die >= this->dies)
2432 return -EINVAL;
2433
2434 if (boundary == this->boundary[die])
2435 return 0;
2436
2437 density = onenand_get_density(this->device_id);
2438 blksperdie = ((16 << density) << 20) >> this->erase_shift;
2439 blksperdie >>= ONENAND_IS_DDP(this) ? 1 : 0;
2440
2441 if (boundary >= blksperdie) {
2442 printk("flexonenand_set_boundary:"
2443 "Invalid boundary value. "
2444 "Boundary not changed.\n");
2445 return -EINVAL;
2446 }
2447
2448 /* Check if converting blocks are erased */
2449 old = this->boundary[die] + (die * this->density_mask);
2450 new = boundary + (die * this->density_mask);
2451 ret = flexonenand_check_blocks_erased(mtd, min(old, new)
2452 + 1, max(old, new));
2453 if (ret) {
2454 printk(KERN_ERR "flexonenand_set_boundary: Please erase blocks before boundary change\n");
2455 return ret;
2456 }
2457
2458 this->command(mtd, FLEXONENAND_CMD_PI_ACCESS, die, 0);
2459 this->wait(mtd, FL_SYNCING);
2460
2461 /* Check is boundary is locked */
2462 this->command(mtd, FLEXONENAND_CMD_READ_PI, die, 0);
2463 ret = this->wait(mtd, FL_READING);
2464
2465 thisboundary = this->read_word(this->base + ONENAND_DATARAM);
2466 if ((thisboundary >> FLEXONENAND_PI_UNLOCK_SHIFT) != 3) {
2467 printk(KERN_ERR "flexonenand_set_boundary: boundary locked\n");
2468 goto out;
2469 }
2470
2471 printk(KERN_INFO "flexonenand_set_boundary: Changing die %d boundary: %d%s\n",
2472 die, boundary, lock ? "(Locked)" : "(Unlocked)");
2473
2474 boundary &= FLEXONENAND_PI_MASK;
2475 boundary |= lock ? 0 : (3 << FLEXONENAND_PI_UNLOCK_SHIFT);
2476
2477 addr = die ? this->diesize[0] : 0;
2478 this->command(mtd, ONENAND_CMD_ERASE, addr, 0);
2479 ret = this->wait(mtd, FL_ERASING);
2480 if (ret) {
2481 printk("flexonenand_set_boundary:"
2482 "Failed PI erase for Die %d\n", die);
2483 goto out;
2484 }
2485
2486 this->write_word(boundary, this->base + ONENAND_DATARAM);
2487 this->command(mtd, ONENAND_CMD_PROG, addr, 0);
2488 ret = this->wait(mtd, FL_WRITING);
2489 if (ret) {
2490 printk("flexonenand_set_boundary:"
2491 "Failed PI write for Die %d\n", die);
2492 goto out;
2493 }
2494
2495 this->command(mtd, FLEXONENAND_CMD_PI_UPDATE, die, 0);
2496 ret = this->wait(mtd, FL_WRITING);
2497out:
2498 this->write_word(ONENAND_CMD_RESET, this->base + ONENAND_REG_COMMAND);
2499 this->wait(mtd, FL_RESETING);
2500 if (!ret)
2501 /* Recalculate device size on boundary change*/
2502 flexonenand_get_size(mtd);
2503
2504 return ret;
2505}
2506
2507/**
Lukasz Majewski9d7ba322011-11-09 11:25:32 +01002508 * onenand_chip_probe - [OneNAND Interface] Probe the OneNAND chip
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09002509 * @param mtd MTD device structure
2510 *
2511 * OneNAND detection method:
2512 * Compare the the values from command with ones from register
2513 */
Lukasz Majewski9d7ba322011-11-09 11:25:32 +01002514static int onenand_chip_probe(struct mtd_info *mtd)
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09002515{
2516 struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
Lukasz Majewski9d7ba322011-11-09 11:25:32 +01002517 int bram_maf_id, bram_dev_id, maf_id, dev_id;
Kyungmin Parkdc7a79c2008-11-04 09:24:07 +09002518 int syscfg;
2519
2520 /* Save system configuration 1 */
2521 syscfg = this->read_word(this->base + ONENAND_REG_SYS_CFG1);
Lukasz Majewski9d7ba322011-11-09 11:25:32 +01002522
Kyungmin Parkdc7a79c2008-11-04 09:24:07 +09002523 /* Clear Sync. Burst Read mode to read BootRAM */
Lukasz Majewski9d7ba322011-11-09 11:25:32 +01002524 this->write_word((syscfg & ~ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_SYNC_READ),
2525 this->base + ONENAND_REG_SYS_CFG1);
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09002526
2527 /* Send the command for reading device ID from BootRAM */
2528 this->write_word(ONENAND_CMD_READID, this->base + ONENAND_BOOTRAM);
2529
2530 /* Read manufacturer and device IDs from BootRAM */
2531 bram_maf_id = this->read_word(this->base + ONENAND_BOOTRAM + 0x0);
2532 bram_dev_id = this->read_word(this->base + ONENAND_BOOTRAM + 0x2);
2533
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09002534 /* Reset OneNAND to read default register values */
2535 this->write_word(ONENAND_CMD_RESET, this->base + ONENAND_BOOTRAM);
2536
Kyungmin Park396b0c42008-08-13 09:11:02 +09002537 /* Wait reset */
2538 this->wait(mtd, FL_RESETING);
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09002539
Kyungmin Parkdc7a79c2008-11-04 09:24:07 +09002540 /* Restore system configuration 1 */
2541 this->write_word(syscfg, this->base + ONENAND_REG_SYS_CFG1);
2542
2543 /* Check manufacturer ID */
2544 if (onenand_check_maf(bram_maf_id))
2545 return -ENXIO;
2546
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09002547 /* Read manufacturer and device IDs from Register */
2548 maf_id = this->read_word(this->base + ONENAND_REG_MANUFACTURER_ID);
2549 dev_id = this->read_word(this->base + ONENAND_REG_DEVICE_ID);
2550
2551 /* Check OneNAND device */
2552 if (maf_id != bram_maf_id || dev_id != bram_dev_id)
2553 return -ENXIO;
Kyungmin Park05d23182008-03-17 08:54:06 +09002554
Lukasz Majewski9d7ba322011-11-09 11:25:32 +01002555 return 0;
2556}
2557
2558/**
2559 * onenand_probe - [OneNAND Interface] Probe the OneNAND device
2560 * @param mtd MTD device structure
2561 *
2562 * OneNAND detection method:
2563 * Compare the the values from command with ones from register
2564 */
2565int onenand_probe(struct mtd_info *mtd)
2566{
2567 struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
Wolfgang Denkb3efbbf2012-04-19 01:14:17 +00002568 int dev_id, ver_id;
Lukasz Majewski9d7ba322011-11-09 11:25:32 +01002569 int density;
2570 int ret;
2571
2572 ret = this->chip_probe(mtd);
2573 if (ret)
2574 return ret;
2575
Wolfgang Denkb3efbbf2012-04-19 01:14:17 +00002576 /* Read device IDs from Register */
Lukasz Majewski9d7ba322011-11-09 11:25:32 +01002577 dev_id = this->read_word(this->base + ONENAND_REG_DEVICE_ID);
2578 ver_id = this->read_word(this->base + ONENAND_REG_VERSION_ID);
2579 this->technology = this->read_word(this->base + ONENAND_REG_TECHNOLOGY);
2580
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09002581 /* Flash device information */
Kyungmin Parkdc7a79c2008-11-04 09:24:07 +09002582 mtd->name = onenand_print_device_info(dev_id, ver_id);
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09002583 this->device_id = dev_id;
Stefan Roese7c9aafe2008-11-11 10:29:09 +01002584 this->version_id = ver_id;
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09002585
Lukasz Majewski2b4fa322011-11-09 10:30:06 +01002586 /* Check OneNAND features */
2587 onenand_check_features(mtd);
2588
Kyungmin Parkdc7a79c2008-11-04 09:24:07 +09002589 density = onenand_get_density(dev_id);
Amul Kumar Sahaed886a22009-11-06 17:15:31 +05302590 if (FLEXONENAND(this)) {
2591 this->dies = ONENAND_IS_DDP(this) ? 2 : 1;
2592 /* Maximum possible erase regions */
2593 mtd->numeraseregions = this->dies << 1;
2594 mtd->eraseregions = malloc(sizeof(struct mtd_erase_region_info)
2595 * (this->dies << 1));
2596 if (!mtd->eraseregions)
2597 return -ENOMEM;
2598 }
2599
2600 /*
2601 * For Flex-OneNAND, chipsize represents maximum possible device size.
2602 * mtd->size represents the actual device size.
2603 */
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09002604 this->chipsize = (16 << density) << 20;
2605
2606 /* OneNAND page size & block size */
2607 /* The data buffer size is equal to page size */
Kyungmin Park396b0c42008-08-13 09:11:02 +09002608 mtd->writesize =
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09002609 this->read_word(this->base + ONENAND_REG_DATA_BUFFER_SIZE);
Amul Kumar Sahaed886a22009-11-06 17:15:31 +05302610 /* We use the full BufferRAM */
Lukasz Majewski2b4fa322011-11-09 10:30:06 +01002611 if (ONENAND_IS_4KB_PAGE(this))
Amul Kumar Sahaed886a22009-11-06 17:15:31 +05302612 mtd->writesize <<= 1;
2613
Kyungmin Park396b0c42008-08-13 09:11:02 +09002614 mtd->oobsize = mtd->writesize >> 5;
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09002615 /* Pagers per block is always 64 in OneNAND */
Kyungmin Park396b0c42008-08-13 09:11:02 +09002616 mtd->erasesize = mtd->writesize << 6;
Amul Kumar Sahaed886a22009-11-06 17:15:31 +05302617 /*
2618 * Flex-OneNAND SLC area has 64 pages per block.
2619 * Flex-OneNAND MLC area has 128 pages per block.
2620 * Expose MLC erase size to find erase_shift and page_mask.
2621 */
2622 if (FLEXONENAND(this))
2623 mtd->erasesize <<= 1;
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09002624
2625 this->erase_shift = ffs(mtd->erasesize) - 1;
Kyungmin Park396b0c42008-08-13 09:11:02 +09002626 this->page_shift = ffs(mtd->writesize) - 1;
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09002627 this->ppb_shift = (this->erase_shift - this->page_shift);
Kyungmin Park396b0c42008-08-13 09:11:02 +09002628 this->page_mask = (mtd->erasesize / mtd->writesize) - 1;
Amul Kumar Sahaed886a22009-11-06 17:15:31 +05302629 /* Set density mask. it is used for DDP */
2630 if (ONENAND_IS_DDP(this))
2631 this->density_mask = this->chipsize >> (this->erase_shift + 1);
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +09002632 /* It's real page size */
2633 this->writesize = mtd->writesize;
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09002634
2635 /* REVIST: Multichip handling */
2636
Amul Kumar Sahaed886a22009-11-06 17:15:31 +05302637 if (FLEXONENAND(this))
2638 flexonenand_get_size(mtd);
2639 else
2640 mtd->size = this->chipsize;
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09002641
Kyungmin Park396b0c42008-08-13 09:11:02 +09002642 mtd->flags = MTD_CAP_NANDFLASH;
Sergey Lapin3a38a552013-01-14 03:46:50 +00002643 mtd->_erase = onenand_erase;
2644 mtd->_read = onenand_read;
2645 mtd->_write = onenand_write;
2646 mtd->_read_oob = onenand_read_oob;
2647 mtd->_write_oob = onenand_write_oob;
2648 mtd->_sync = onenand_sync;
2649 mtd->_block_isbad = onenand_block_isbad;
2650 mtd->_block_markbad = onenand_block_markbad;
Fathi BOUDRA95feb702008-08-06 10:06:20 +02002651
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09002652 return 0;
2653}
2654
2655/**
2656 * onenand_scan - [OneNAND Interface] Scan for the OneNAND device
2657 * @param mtd MTD device structure
2658 * @param maxchips Number of chips to scan for
2659 *
2660 * This fills out all the not initialized function pointers
2661 * with the defaults.
2662 * The flash ID is read and the mtd/chip structures are
2663 * filled with the appropriate values.
2664 */
2665int onenand_scan(struct mtd_info *mtd, int maxchips)
2666{
Stefan Roesedb7ce8c2008-12-02 11:06:47 +01002667 int i;
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09002668 struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
2669
2670 if (!this->read_word)
2671 this->read_word = onenand_readw;
2672 if (!this->write_word)
2673 this->write_word = onenand_writew;
2674
2675 if (!this->command)
2676 this->command = onenand_command;
2677 if (!this->wait)
2678 this->wait = onenand_wait;
Kyungmin Parkdc7a79c2008-11-04 09:24:07 +09002679 if (!this->bbt_wait)
2680 this->bbt_wait = onenand_bbt_wait;
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09002681
2682 if (!this->read_bufferram)
2683 this->read_bufferram = onenand_read_bufferram;
2684 if (!this->write_bufferram)
2685 this->write_bufferram = onenand_write_bufferram;
2686
Lukasz Majewski9d7ba322011-11-09 11:25:32 +01002687 if (!this->chip_probe)
2688 this->chip_probe = onenand_chip_probe;
2689
Kyungmin Park87b49502008-11-13 15:14:33 +09002690 if (!this->block_markbad)
2691 this->block_markbad = onenand_default_block_markbad;
Kyungmin Parkdc7a79c2008-11-04 09:24:07 +09002692 if (!this->scan_bbt)
2693 this->scan_bbt = onenand_default_bbt;
2694
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09002695 if (onenand_probe(mtd))
2696 return -ENXIO;
2697
2698 /* Set Sync. Burst Read after probing */
2699 if (this->mmcontrol) {
2700 printk(KERN_INFO "OneNAND Sync. Burst Read support\n");
2701 this->read_bufferram = onenand_sync_read_bufferram;
2702 }
2703
Kyungmin Park5d7a01c2008-08-19 08:42:53 +09002704 /* Allocate buffers, if necessary */
2705 if (!this->page_buf) {
2706 this->page_buf = kzalloc(mtd->writesize, GFP_KERNEL);
2707 if (!this->page_buf) {
2708 printk(KERN_ERR "onenand_scan(): Can't allocate page_buf\n");
2709 return -ENOMEM;
2710 }
2711 this->options |= ONENAND_PAGEBUF_ALLOC;
2712 }
2713 if (!this->oob_buf) {
2714 this->oob_buf = kzalloc(mtd->oobsize, GFP_KERNEL);
2715 if (!this->oob_buf) {
2716 printk(KERN_ERR "onenand_scan: Can't allocate oob_buf\n");
2717 if (this->options & ONENAND_PAGEBUF_ALLOC) {
2718 this->options &= ~ONENAND_PAGEBUF_ALLOC;
2719 kfree(this->page_buf);
2720 }
2721 return -ENOMEM;
2722 }
2723 this->options |= ONENAND_OOBBUF_ALLOC;
2724 }
2725
Stefan Roesedb7ce8c2008-12-02 11:06:47 +01002726 this->state = FL_READY;
2727
2728 /*
2729 * Allow subpage writes up to oobsize.
2730 */
2731 switch (mtd->oobsize) {
Amul Kumar Sahaed886a22009-11-06 17:15:31 +05302732 case 128:
2733 this->ecclayout = &onenand_oob_128;
2734 mtd->subpage_sft = 0;
2735 break;
2736
Stefan Roesedb7ce8c2008-12-02 11:06:47 +01002737 case 64:
2738 this->ecclayout = &onenand_oob_64;
2739 mtd->subpage_sft = 2;
2740 break;
2741
2742 case 32:
2743 this->ecclayout = &onenand_oob_32;
2744 mtd->subpage_sft = 1;
2745 break;
2746
2747 default:
2748 printk(KERN_WARNING "No OOB scheme defined for oobsize %d\n",
2749 mtd->oobsize);
2750 mtd->subpage_sft = 0;
2751 /* To prevent kernel oops */
2752 this->ecclayout = &onenand_oob_32;
2753 break;
2754 }
2755
2756 this->subpagesize = mtd->writesize >> mtd->subpage_sft;
2757
2758 /*
2759 * The number of bytes available for a client to place data into
2760 * the out of band area
2761 */
2762 this->ecclayout->oobavail = 0;
Prabhakar Kushwaha4d2ba172013-10-04 13:47:58 +05302763
2764 for (i = 0; i < MTD_MAX_OOBFREE_ENTRIES_LARGE &&
Stefan Roesedb7ce8c2008-12-02 11:06:47 +01002765 this->ecclayout->oobfree[i].length; i++)
2766 this->ecclayout->oobavail +=
2767 this->ecclayout->oobfree[i].length;
2768 mtd->oobavail = this->ecclayout->oobavail;
2769
2770 mtd->ecclayout = this->ecclayout;
2771
Kyungmin Parkdc7a79c2008-11-04 09:24:07 +09002772 /* Unlock whole block */
2773 onenand_unlock_all(mtd);
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09002774
Kyungmin Parkdc7a79c2008-11-04 09:24:07 +09002775 return this->scan_bbt(mtd);
Kyungmin Park79e90462007-09-10 17:13:49 +09002776}
2777
2778/**
2779 * onenand_release - [OneNAND Interface] Free resources held by the OneNAND device
2780 * @param mtd MTD device structure
2781 */
2782void onenand_release(struct mtd_info *mtd)
2783{
2784}