arch/powerpc/cpu/ppc4xx/traps.c

/*
 * linux/arch/powerpc/kernel/traps.c
 *
 * Copyright (C) 1995-1996  Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
 *
 * Modified by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
 * and Paul Mackerras (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au)
 *
 * (C) Copyright 2000
 * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
 *
 * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
 */

/*
 * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of hardware exceptions
 */

#include <common.h>
#include <command.h>
#include <kgdb.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>

DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;

/* Returns 0 if exception not found and fixup otherwise.  */
extern unsigned long search_exception_table(unsigned long);

/* THIS NEEDS CHANGING to use the board info structure.
 */
#define END_OF_MEM	(gd->bd->bi_memstart + gd->bd->bi_memsize)

static __inline__ unsigned long get_esr(void)
{
	unsigned long val;

#if defined(CONFIG_440)
	asm volatile("mfspr %0, 0x03e" : "=r" (val) :);
#else
	asm volatile("mfesr %0" : "=r" (val) :);
#endif
	return val;
}

#define ESR_MCI 0x80000000
#define ESR_PIL 0x08000000
#define ESR_PPR 0x04000000
#define ESR_PTR 0x02000000
#define ESR_DST 0x00800000
#define ESR_DIZ 0x00400000
#define ESR_U0F 0x00008000

#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_BEDBUG)
extern void do_bedbug_breakpoint(struct pt_regs *);
#endif

/*
 * Trap & Exception support
 */

static void print_backtrace(unsigned long *sp)
{
	int cnt = 0;
	unsigned long i;

	printf("Call backtrace: ");
	while (sp) {
		if ((uint)sp > END_OF_MEM)
			break;

		i = sp[1];
		if (cnt++ % 7 == 0)
			printf("\n");
		printf("%08lX ", i);
		if (cnt > 32) break;
		sp = (unsigned long *)*sp;
	}
	printf("\n");
}

void show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
	int i;

	printf("NIP: %08lX XER: %08lX LR: %08lX REGS: %p TRAP: %04lx DEAR: %08lX\n",
	       regs->nip, regs->xer, regs->link, regs, regs->trap, regs->dar);
	printf("MSR: %08lx EE: %01x PR: %01x FP: %01x ME: %01x IR/DR: %01x%01x\n",
	       regs->msr, regs->msr&MSR_EE ? 1 : 0, regs->msr&MSR_PR ? 1 : 0,
	       regs->msr & MSR_FP ? 1 : 0,regs->msr&MSR_ME ? 1 : 0,
	       regs->msr&MSR_IR ? 1 : 0,
	       regs->msr&MSR_DR ? 1 : 0);

	printf("\n");
	for (i = 0;  i < 32;  i++) {
		if ((i % 8) == 0) {
			printf("GPR%02d: ", i);
		}

		printf("%08lX ", regs->gpr[i]);
		if ((i % 8) == 7) {
			printf("\n");
		}
	}
}


static void _exception(int signr, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
	show_regs(regs);
	print_backtrace((unsigned long *)regs->gpr[1]);
	panic("Exception");
}

void MachineCheckException(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
	unsigned long fixup, val;
#if defined(CONFIG_440EPX) || defined(CONFIG_440GRX)
	u32 value2;
	int corr_ecc = 0;
	int uncorr_ecc = 0;
#endif

	if ((fixup = search_exception_table(regs->nip)) != 0) {
		regs->nip = fixup;
		val = mfspr(MCSR);
		/* Clear MCSR */
		mtspr(SPRN_MCSR, val);
		return;
	}

#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_KGDB)
	if (debugger_exception_handler && (*debugger_exception_handler)(regs))
		return;
#endif

	printf("Machine Check Exception.\n");
	printf("Caused by (from msr): ");
	printf("regs %p ", regs);

	val = get_esr();

#if !defined(CONFIG_440) && !defined(CONFIG_405EX)
	if (val& ESR_IMCP) {
		printf("Instruction");
		mtspr(ESR, val & ~ESR_IMCP);
	} else {
		printf("Data");
	}
	printf(" machine check.\n");

#elif defined(CONFIG_440) || defined(CONFIG_405EX)
	if (val& ESR_IMCP){
		printf("Instruction Synchronous Machine Check exception\n");
		mtspr(SPRN_ESR, val & ~ESR_IMCP);
	} else {
		val = mfspr(MCSR);
		if (val & MCSR_IB)
			printf("Instruction Read PLB Error\n");
#if defined(CONFIG_440)
		if (val & MCSR_DRB)
			printf("Data Read PLB Error\n");
		if (val & MCSR_DWB)
			printf("Data Write PLB Error\n");
#else
		if (val & MCSR_DB)
			printf("Data PLB Error\n");
#endif
		if (val & MCSR_TLBP)
			printf("TLB Parity Error\n");
		if (val & MCSR_ICP){
			/*flush_instruction_cache(); */
			printf("I-Cache Parity Error\n");
		}
		if (val & MCSR_DCSP)
			printf("D-Cache Search Parity Error\n");
		if (val & MCSR_DCFP)
			printf("D-Cache Flush Parity Error\n");
		if (val & MCSR_IMPE)
			printf("Machine Check exception is imprecise\n");

		/* Clear MCSR */
		mtspr(SPRN_MCSR, val);
	}

#if defined(CONFIG_DDR_ECC) && defined(CONFIG_SDRAM_PPC4xx_IBM_DDR2)
	/*
	 * Read and print ECC status register/info:
	 * The faulting address is only known upon uncorrectable ECC
	 * errors.
	 */
	mfsdram(SDRAM_ECCES, val);
	if (val & SDRAM_ECCES_CE)
		printf("ECC: Correctable error\n");
	if (val & SDRAM_ECCES_UE) {
		printf("ECC: Uncorrectable error at 0x%02x%08x\n",
		       mfdcr(SDRAM_ERRADDULL), mfdcr(SDRAM_ERRADDLLL));
	}
#endif /* CONFIG_DDR_ECC ... */

#if defined(CONFIG_440EPX) || defined(CONFIG_440GRX)
	mfsdram(DDR0_00, val) ;
	printf("DDR0: DDR0_00 %lx\n", val);
	val = (val >> 16) & 0xff;
	if (val & 0x80)
		printf("DDR0: At least one interrupt active\n");
	if (val & 0x40)
		printf("DDR0: DRAM initialization complete.\n");
	if (val & 0x20) {
		printf("DDR0: Multiple uncorrectable ECC events.\n");
		uncorr_ecc = 1;
	}
	if (val & 0x10) {
		printf("DDR0: Single uncorrectable ECC event.\n");
		uncorr_ecc = 1;
	}
	if (val & 0x08) {
		printf("DDR0: Multiple correctable ECC events.\n");
		corr_ecc = 1;
	}
	if (val & 0x04) {
		printf("DDR0: Single correctable ECC event.\n");
		corr_ecc = 1;
	}
	if (val & 0x02)
		printf("Multiple accesses outside the defined"
		       " physical memory space detected\n");
	if (val & 0x01)
		printf("DDR0: Single access outside the defined"
		       " physical memory space detected.\n");

	mfsdram(DDR0_01, val);
	val = (val >> 8) & 0x7;
	switch (val ) {
	case 0:
		printf("DDR0: Write Out-of-Range command\n");
		break;
	case 1:
		printf("DDR0: Read Out-of-Range command\n");
		break;
	case 2:
		printf("DDR0: Masked write Out-of-Range command\n");
		break;
	case 4:
		printf("DDR0: Wrap write Out-of-Range command\n");
		break;
	case 5:
		printf("DDR0: Wrap read Out-of-Range command\n");
		break;
	default:
		mfsdram(DDR0_01, value2);
		printf("DDR0: No DDR0 error know 0x%lx %x\n", val, value2);
	}
	mfsdram(DDR0_23, val);
	if (((val >> 16) & 0xff) && corr_ecc)
		printf("DDR0: Syndrome for correctable ECC event 0x%lx\n",
		       (val >> 16) & 0xff);
	mfsdram(DDR0_23, val);
	if (((val >> 8) & 0xff) && uncorr_ecc)
		printf("DDR0: Syndrome for uncorrectable ECC event 0x%lx\n",
		       (val >> 8) & 0xff);
	mfsdram(DDR0_33, val);
	if (val)
		printf("DDR0: Address of command that caused an "
		       "Out-of-Range interrupt %lx\n", val);
	mfsdram(DDR0_34, val);
	if (val && uncorr_ecc)
		printf("DDR0: Address of uncorrectable ECC event %lx\n", val);
	mfsdram(DDR0_35, val);
	if (val && uncorr_ecc)
		printf("DDR0: Address of uncorrectable ECC event %lx\n", val);
	mfsdram(DDR0_36, val);
	if (val && uncorr_ecc)
		printf("DDR0: Data of uncorrectable ECC event 0x%08lx\n", val);
	mfsdram(DDR0_37, val);
	if (val && uncorr_ecc)
		printf("DDR0: Data of uncorrectable ECC event 0x%08lx\n", val);
	mfsdram(DDR0_38, val);
	if (val && corr_ecc)
		printf("DDR0: Address of correctable ECC event %lx\n", val);
	mfsdram(DDR0_39, val);
	if (val && corr_ecc)
		printf("DDR0: Address of correctable ECC event %lx\n", val);
	mfsdram(DDR0_40, val);
	if (val && corr_ecc)
		printf("DDR0: Data of correctable ECC event 0x%08lx\n", val);
	mfsdram(DDR0_41, val);
	if (val && corr_ecc)
		printf("DDR0: Data of correctable ECC event 0x%08lx\n", val);
#endif /* CONFIG_440EPX */
#endif /* CONFIG_440 */
	show_regs(regs);
	print_backtrace((unsigned long *)regs->gpr[1]);
	panic("machine check");
}

void AlignmentException(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_KGDB)
	if (debugger_exception_handler && (*debugger_exception_handler)(regs))
		return;
#endif

	show_regs(regs);
	print_backtrace((unsigned long *)regs->gpr[1]);
	panic("Alignment Exception");
}

void ProgramCheckException(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
	long esr_val;

#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_KGDB)
	if (debugger_exception_handler && (*debugger_exception_handler)(regs))
		return;
#endif

	show_regs(regs);

	esr_val = get_esr();
	if( esr_val & ESR_PIL )
		printf( "** Illegal Instruction **\n" );
	else if( esr_val & ESR_PPR )
		printf( "** Privileged Instruction **\n" );
	else if( esr_val & ESR_PTR )
		printf( "** Trap Instruction **\n" );

	print_backtrace((unsigned long *)regs->gpr[1]);
	panic("Program Check Exception");
}

void DecrementerPITException(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
	/*
	 * Reset PIT interrupt
	 */
	mtspr(SPRN_TSR, 0x08000000);

	/*
	 * Call timer_interrupt routine in interrupts.c
	 */
	timer_interrupt(NULL);
}


void UnknownException(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_KGDB)
	if (debugger_exception_handler && (*debugger_exception_handler)(regs))
		return;
#endif

	printf("Bad trap at PC: %lx, SR: %lx, vector=%lx\n",
	       regs->nip, regs->msr, regs->trap);
	_exception(0, regs);
}

void DebugException(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
	printf("Debugger trap at @ %lx\n", regs->nip );
	show_regs(regs);
#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_BEDBUG)
	do_bedbug_breakpoint( regs );
#endif
}

/* Probe an address by reading.  If not present, return -1, otherwise
 * return 0.
 */
int
addr_probe(uint *addr)
{
#if 0
	int	retval;

	__asm__ __volatile__(			\
		"1:	lwz %0,0(%1)\n"		\
		"	eieio\n"		\
		"	li %0,0\n"		\
		"2:\n"				\
		".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n"	\
		"3:	li %0,-1\n"		\
		"	b 2b\n"			\
		".section __ex_table,\"a\"\n"	\
		"	.align 2\n"		\
		"	.long 1b,3b\n"		\
		".text"				\
		: "=r" (retval) : "r"(addr));

	return (retval);
#endif
	return 0;
}