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Tom Rini10e47792018-05-06 17:58:06 -04001/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
Uma Shankar71014b62012-05-25 21:21:44 +05302/*
3 * (C) Copyright 2011 - 2012 Samsung Electronics
4 * EXT4 filesystem implementation in Uboot by
5 * Uma Shankar <uma.shankar@samsung.com>
6 * Manjunatha C Achar <a.manjunatha@samsung.com>
7 *
8 * Data structures and headers for ext4 support have been taken from
9 * ext2 ls load support in Uboot
10 *
11 * (C) Copyright 2004
12 * esd gmbh <www.esd-electronics.com>
13 * Reinhard Arlt <reinhard.arlt@esd-electronics.com>
14 *
15 * based on code from grub2 fs/ext2.c and fs/fshelp.c by
16 * GRUB -- GRand Unified Bootloader
17 * Copyright (C) 2003, 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
Uma Shankar71014b62012-05-25 21:21:44 +053018 */
19
20#ifndef __EXT_COMMON__
21#define __EXT_COMMON__
Simon Glassed38aef2020-05-10 11:40:03 -060022
Simon Glass3ba929a2020-10-30 21:38:53 -060023#include <compiler.h>
24
Simon Glassed38aef2020-05-10 11:40:03 -060025struct cmd_tbl;
26
Uma Shankar71014b62012-05-25 21:21:44 +053027#define SECTOR_SIZE 0x200
Marek Szyprowski07a39ab2019-06-21 15:32:51 +020028#define LOG2_SECTOR_SIZE 9
Uma Shankar71014b62012-05-25 21:21:44 +053029
30/* Magic value used to identify an ext2 filesystem. */
31#define EXT2_MAGIC 0xEF53
32/* Amount of indirect blocks in an inode. */
33#define INDIRECT_BLOCKS 12
34/* Maximum lenght of a pathname. */
35#define EXT2_PATH_MAX 4096
36/* Maximum nesting of symlinks, used to prevent a loop. */
37#define EXT2_MAX_SYMLINKCNT 8
Sean Andersond90fa0b2023-10-14 16:47:50 -040038/* Maximum file name length */
39#define EXT2_NAME_LEN 255
40
41/*
42 * Revision levels
43 */
44#define EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV 0 /* The good old (original) format */
45#define EXT2_DYNAMIC_REV 1 /* V2 format w/ dynamic inode sizes */
46
47#define EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE 128
Uma Shankar71014b62012-05-25 21:21:44 +053048
49/* Filetype used in directory entry. */
50#define FILETYPE_UNKNOWN 0
51#define FILETYPE_REG 1
52#define FILETYPE_DIRECTORY 2
53#define FILETYPE_SYMLINK 7
54
55/* Filetype information as used in inodes. */
56#define FILETYPE_INO_MASK 0170000
57#define FILETYPE_INO_REG 0100000
58#define FILETYPE_INO_DIRECTORY 0040000
59#define FILETYPE_INO_SYMLINK 0120000
60#define EXT2_ROOT_INO 2 /* Root inode */
Sean Andersond90fa0b2023-10-14 16:47:50 -040061#define EXT2_BOOT_LOADER_INO 5 /* Boot loader inode */
62
63/* First non-reserved inode for old ext2 filesystems */
64#define EXT2_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO 11
Uma Shankar71014b62012-05-25 21:21:44 +053065
Uma Shankar71014b62012-05-25 21:21:44 +053066/* The size of an ext2 block in bytes. */
67#define EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(data) (1 << LOG2_BLOCK_SIZE(data))
68
Uma Shankar71014b62012-05-25 21:21:44 +053069/* Log2 size of ext2 block in bytes. */
Michael Wallec07cdcb2016-08-29 10:46:44 +020070#define LOG2_BLOCK_SIZE(data) (le32_to_cpu \
Egbert Eich7b1b2552013-05-01 01:13:19 +000071 (data->sblock.log2_block_size) \
72 + EXT2_MIN_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE)
Uma Shankar71014b62012-05-25 21:21:44 +053073
74#define EXT2_FT_DIR 2
75#define SUCCESS 1
76
77/* Macro-instructions used to manage several block sizes */
78#define EXT2_MIN_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE 10 /* 1024 */
79#define EXT2_MAX_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE 16 /* 65536 */
80#define EXT2_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE (1 << EXT2_MIN_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE)
81#define EXT2_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE (1 << EXT2_MAX_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE)
82
83/* The ext2 superblock. */
84struct ext2_sblock {
Michael Walle2a819612016-08-29 10:46:43 +020085 __le32 total_inodes;
86 __le32 total_blocks;
87 __le32 reserved_blocks;
88 __le32 free_blocks;
89 __le32 free_inodes;
90 __le32 first_data_block;
91 __le32 log2_block_size;
92 __le32 log2_fragment_size;
93 __le32 blocks_per_group;
94 __le32 fragments_per_group;
95 __le32 inodes_per_group;
96 __le32 mtime;
97 __le32 utime;
98 __le16 mnt_count;
99 __le16 max_mnt_count;
100 __le16 magic;
101 __le16 fs_state;
102 __le16 error_handling;
103 __le16 minor_revision_level;
104 __le32 lastcheck;
105 __le32 checkinterval;
106 __le32 creator_os;
107 __le32 revision_level;
108 __le16 uid_reserved;
109 __le16 gid_reserved;
110 __le32 first_inode;
111 __le16 inode_size;
112 __le16 block_group_number;
113 __le32 feature_compatibility;
114 __le32 feature_incompat;
115 __le32 feature_ro_compat;
116 __le32 unique_id[4];
Uma Shankar71014b62012-05-25 21:21:44 +0530117 char volume_name[16];
118 char last_mounted_on[64];
Michael Walle2a819612016-08-29 10:46:43 +0200119 __le32 compression_info;
Stefan Brünsf3c6e442016-09-17 02:10:06 +0200120 uint8_t prealloc_blocks;
121 uint8_t prealloc_dir_blocks;
122 __le16 reserved_gdt_blocks;
123 uint8_t journal_uuid[16];
124 __le32 journal_inode;
125 __le32 journal_dev;
126 __le32 last_orphan;
127 __le32 hash_seed[4];
128 uint8_t default_hash_version;
129 uint8_t journal_backup_type;
130 __le16 descriptor_size;
131 __le32 default_mount_options;
132 __le32 first_meta_block_group;
133 __le32 mkfs_time;
134 __le32 journal_blocks[17];
135 __le32 total_blocks_high;
136 __le32 reserved_blocks_high;
137 __le32 free_blocks_high;
138 __le16 min_extra_inode_size;
139 __le16 want_extra_inode_size;
140 __le32 flags;
141 __le16 raid_stride;
142 __le16 mmp_interval;
143 __le64 mmp_block;
144 __le32 raid_stripe_width;
145 uint8_t log2_groups_per_flex;
146 uint8_t checksum_type;
Uma Shankar71014b62012-05-25 21:21:44 +0530147};
148
149struct ext2_block_group {
Michael Walle2a819612016-08-29 10:46:43 +0200150 __le32 block_id; /* Blocks bitmap block */
151 __le32 inode_id; /* Inodes bitmap block */
152 __le32 inode_table_id; /* Inodes table block */
153 __le16 free_blocks; /* Free blocks count */
154 __le16 free_inodes; /* Free inodes count */
155 __le16 used_dir_cnt; /* Directories count */
156 __le16 bg_flags;
Stefan Brünsf3c6e442016-09-17 02:10:06 +0200157 __le32 bg_exclude_bitmap;
158 __le16 bg_block_id_csum;
159 __le16 bg_inode_id_csum;
Michael Walle2a819612016-08-29 10:46:43 +0200160 __le16 bg_itable_unused; /* Unused inodes count */
Stefan Brünsf3c6e442016-09-17 02:10:06 +0200161 __le16 bg_checksum; /* crc16(s_uuid+group_num+group_desc)*/
162 /* following fields only exist if descriptor size is 64 */
163 __le32 block_id_high;
164 __le32 inode_id_high;
165 __le32 inode_table_id_high;
166 __le16 free_blocks_high;
167 __le16 free_inodes_high;
168 __le16 used_dir_cnt_high;
169 __le16 bg_itable_unused_high;
170 __le32 bg_exclude_bitmap_high;
171 __le16 bg_block_id_csum_high;
172 __le16 bg_inode_id_csum_high;
173 __le32 bg_reserved;
Uma Shankar71014b62012-05-25 21:21:44 +0530174};
175
176/* The ext2 inode. */
177struct ext2_inode {
Michael Walle2a819612016-08-29 10:46:43 +0200178 __le16 mode;
179 __le16 uid;
180 __le32 size;
181 __le32 atime;
182 __le32 ctime;
183 __le32 mtime;
184 __le32 dtime;
185 __le16 gid;
186 __le16 nlinks;
Stefan Brünsf3c6e442016-09-17 02:10:06 +0200187 __le32 blockcnt; /* Blocks of either 512 or block_size bytes */
Michael Walle2a819612016-08-29 10:46:43 +0200188 __le32 flags;
189 __le32 osd1;
Uma Shankar71014b62012-05-25 21:21:44 +0530190 union {
191 struct datablocks {
Michael Walle2a819612016-08-29 10:46:43 +0200192 __le32 dir_blocks[INDIRECT_BLOCKS];
193 __le32 indir_block;
194 __le32 double_indir_block;
195 __le32 triple_indir_block;
Uma Shankar71014b62012-05-25 21:21:44 +0530196 } blocks;
197 char symlink[60];
Stefan Brünsf3c6e442016-09-17 02:10:06 +0200198 char inline_data[60];
Uma Shankar71014b62012-05-25 21:21:44 +0530199 } b;
Michael Walle2a819612016-08-29 10:46:43 +0200200 __le32 version;
201 __le32 acl;
Stefan Brünsf3c6e442016-09-17 02:10:06 +0200202 __le32 size_high; /* previously dir_acl, but never used */
Michael Walle2a819612016-08-29 10:46:43 +0200203 __le32 fragment_addr;
204 __le32 osd2[3];
Uma Shankar71014b62012-05-25 21:21:44 +0530205};
206
207/* The header of an ext2 directory entry. */
208struct ext2_dirent {
Michael Walle2a819612016-08-29 10:46:43 +0200209 __le32 inode;
210 __le16 direntlen;
211 __u8 namelen;
212 __u8 filetype;
Uma Shankar71014b62012-05-25 21:21:44 +0530213};
214
215struct ext2fs_node {
216 struct ext2_data *data;
217 struct ext2_inode inode;
218 int ino;
219 int inode_read;
220};
221
222/* Information about a "mounted" ext2 filesystem. */
223struct ext2_data {
224 struct ext2_sblock sblock;
225 struct ext2_inode *inode;
226 struct ext2fs_node diropen;
227};
228
Frederic Leroye7ee0282013-06-26 18:11:25 +0200229extern lbaint_t part_offset;
Rob Herring752e1bd2012-08-23 11:31:46 +0000230
Simon Glassed38aef2020-05-10 11:40:03 -0600231int do_ext2ls(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char *const argv[]);
232int do_ext2load(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char *const argv[]);
233int do_ext4_load(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
234 char *const argv[]);
235int do_ext4_ls(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char *const argv[]);
236int do_ext4_write(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
237 char *const argv[]);
Uma Shankar71014b62012-05-25 21:21:44 +0530238#endif