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Neil Armstrong84e5e8e2020-06-11 10:53:49 +02001.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2
Christian Hewittdf70eb22023-03-20 11:45:48 +00003U-Boot for LibreTech-AC 'LaFrite' (S805X)
4=========================================
Neil Armstrong84e5e8e2020-06-11 10:53:49 +02005
Christian Hewittdf70eb22023-03-20 11:45:48 +00006LibreTech-AC aka 'LaFrite' is a Single Board Computer manufactured by Libre Computer
Neil Armstrong84e5e8e2020-06-11 10:53:49 +02007with the following specifications:
8
9 - Amlogic S805X ARM Cortex-A53 quad-core SoC @ 1.2GHz
10 - ARM Mali 450 GPU
11 - 512MiB DDR4 SDRAM
12 - 10/100 Ethernet
13 - HDMI 2.0 4K/60Hz display
14 - 40-pin GPIO header
15 - 4 x USB 2.0 Host
Christian Hewittdf70eb22023-03-20 11:45:48 +000016 - SPI NOR Flash
17 - Removable eMMC module
Neil Armstrong84e5e8e2020-06-11 10:53:49 +020018 - Infrared receiver
19
20Schematics are available on the manufacturer website.
21
Christian Hewittdf70eb22023-03-20 11:45:48 +000022U-Boot Compilation
Neil Armstrong84e5e8e2020-06-11 10:53:49 +020023------------------
24
25.. code-block:: bash
26
27 $ export CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-none-elf-
28 $ make libretech-ac_defconfig
29 $ make
30
Christian Hewittdf70eb22023-03-20 11:45:48 +000031U-Boot Signing with Pre-Built FIP repo
32--------------------------------------
Neil Armstrong84e5e8e2020-06-11 10:53:49 +020033
Christian Hewittdf70eb22023-03-20 11:45:48 +000034.. code-block:: bash
35
36 $ git clone https://github.com/LibreELEC/amlogic-boot-fip --depth=1
37 $ cd amlogic-boot-fip
38 $ mkdir my-output-dir
39 $ ./build-fip.sh lafrite /path/to/u-boot/u-boot.bin my-output-dir
40
41U-Boot Manual Signing
42---------------------
Neil Armstrong2ea98682022-03-02 10:42:22 +010043
Christian Hewittdf70eb22023-03-20 11:45:48 +000044Amlogic does not provide sources for the firmware and tools needed to create a bootloader
45image so it is necessary to obtain binaries from sources published by the board vendor:
Neil Armstrong84e5e8e2020-06-11 10:53:49 +020046
47.. code-block:: bash
48
49 $ wget https://releases.linaro.org/archive/13.11/components/toolchain/binaries/gcc-linaro-aarch64-none-elf-4.8-2013.11_linux.tar.xz
50 $ wget https://releases.linaro.org/archive/13.11/components/toolchain/binaries/gcc-linaro-arm-none-eabi-4.8-2013.11_linux.tar.xz
51 $ tar xvfJ gcc-linaro-aarch64-none-elf-4.8-2013.11_linux.tar.xz
52 $ tar xvfJ gcc-linaro-arm-none-eabi-4.8-2013.11_linux.tar.xz
53 $ export PATH=$PWD/gcc-linaro-aarch64-none-elf-4.8-2013.11_linux/bin:$PWD/gcc-linaro-arm-none-eabi-4.8-2013.11_linux/bin:$PATH
54 $ git clone https://github.com/BayLibre/u-boot.git -b libretech-ac amlogic-u-boot
55 $ cd amlogic-u-boot
56 $ wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/BayLibre/u-boot/libretech-cc/fip/blx_fix.sh
57 $ make libretech_ac_defconfig
58 $ make
59 $ export UBOOTDIR=$PWD
60
Christian Hewittdf70eb22023-03-20 11:45:48 +000061Download the latest Amlogic buildroot package and extract it:
Neil Armstrong84e5e8e2020-06-11 10:53:49 +020062
63.. code-block:: bash
64
65 $ wget http://openlinux2.amlogic.com:8000/ARM/filesystem/Linux_BSP/buildroot_openlinux_kernel_4.9_fbdev_20180418.tar.gz
66 $ tar xfz buildroot_openlinux_kernel_4.9_fbdev_20180418.tar.gz buildroot_openlinux_kernel_4.9_fbdev_20180418/bootloader
67 $ export BRDIR=$PWD/buildroot_openlinux_kernel_4.9_fbdev_20180418
68
Christian Hewittdf70eb22023-03-20 11:45:48 +000069Go back to the mainline U-Boot source tree then:
Neil Armstrong84e5e8e2020-06-11 10:53:49 +020070
71.. code-block:: bash
72
73 $ mkdir fip
74
75 $ cp $UBOOTDIR/build/scp_task/bl301.bin fip/
76 $ cp $UBOOTDIR/build/board/amlogic/libretech_ac/firmware/bl21.bin fip/
77 $ cp $UBOOTDIR/build/board/amlogic/libretech_ac/firmware/acs.bin fip/
78 $ cp $BRDIR/bootloader/uboot-repo/bl2/bin/gxl/bl2.bin fip/
79 $ cp $BRDIR/bootloader/uboot-repo/bl30/bin/gxl/bl30.bin fip/
80 $ cp $BRDIR/bootloader/uboot-repo/bl31/bin/gxl/bl31.img fip/
81 $ cp u-boot.bin fip/bl33.bin
82
83 $ sh $UBOOTDIR/blx_fix.sh \
Christian Hewittdf70eb22023-03-20 11:45:48 +000084 fip/bl30.bin \
85 fip/zero_tmp \
86 fip/bl30_zero.bin \
87 fip/bl301.bin \
88 fip/bl301_zero.bin \
89 fip/bl30_new.bin \
90 bl30
Neil Armstrong84e5e8e2020-06-11 10:53:49 +020091
92 $ $BRDIR/bootloader/uboot-repo/fip/acs_tool.pyc fip/bl2.bin fip/bl2_acs.bin fip/acs.bin 0
93
94 $ sh $UBOOTDIR/blx_fix.sh \
Christian Hewittdf70eb22023-03-20 11:45:48 +000095 fip/bl2_acs.bin \
96 fip/zero_tmp \
97 fip/bl2_zero.bin \
98 fip/bl21.bin \
99 fip/bl21_zero.bin \
100 fip/bl2_new.bin \
101 bl2
Neil Armstrong84e5e8e2020-06-11 10:53:49 +0200102
103 $ $BRDIR/bootloader/uboot-repo/fip/gxl/aml_encrypt_gxl --bl3enc --input fip/bl30_new.bin
104 $ $BRDIR/bootloader/uboot-repo/fip/gxl/aml_encrypt_gxl --bl3enc --input fip/bl31.img
105 $ $BRDIR/bootloader/uboot-repo/fip/gxl/aml_encrypt_gxl --bl3enc --input fip/bl33.bin
106 $ $BRDIR/bootloader/uboot-repo/fip/gxl/aml_encrypt_gxl --bl2sig --input fip/bl2_new.bin --output fip/bl2.n.bin.sig
107 $ $BRDIR/bootloader/uboot-repo/fip/gxl/aml_encrypt_gxl --bootmk \
Christian Hewittdf70eb22023-03-20 11:45:48 +0000108 --output fip/u-boot.bin \
109 --bl2 fip/bl2.n.bin.sig \
110 --bl30 fip/bl30_new.bin.enc \
111 --bl31 fip/bl31.img.enc \
112 --bl33 fip/bl33.bin.enc
Neil Armstrong84e5e8e2020-06-11 10:53:49 +0200113
Christian Hewittdf70eb22023-03-20 11:45:48 +0000114Then write U-Boot to USB or SPI-NOR with:
Neil Armstrong84e5e8e2020-06-11 10:53:49 +0200115
116.. code-block:: bash
117
Christian Hewittdf70eb22023-03-20 11:45:48 +0000118 $ DEV=/dev/boot_device
Neil Armstrong84e5e8e2020-06-11 10:53:49 +0200119 $ dd if=fip/u-boot.bin.sd.bin of=$DEV conv=fsync,notrunc bs=512 skip=1 seek=1
Christian Hewittdf70eb22023-03-20 11:45:48 +0000120 $ dd if=fip/u-boot.bin.sd.bin of=$DEV conv=fsync,notrunc bs=1 count=440