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wdenk591dda52002-11-18 00:14:45 +00001/*
wdenk57b2d802003-06-27 21:31:46 +00002 * U-boot - i386 Startup Code
wdenk591dda52002-11-18 00:14:45 +00003 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2002 Omicron Ceti AB, Daniel Engström <denaiel@omicron.se>
5 *
6 * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
7 * project.
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
11 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
12 * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
13 *
14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 * GNU General Public License for more details.
18 *
19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
22 * MA 02111-1307 USA
23 */
24
25
26#include <config.h>
27#include <version.h>
28
wdenk57b2d802003-06-27 21:31:46 +000029
wdenk591dda52002-11-18 00:14:45 +000030.section .text
31.code32
32.globl _start
wdenk57b2d802003-06-27 21:31:46 +000033.type _start, @function
wdenk591dda52002-11-18 00:14:45 +000034.globl _i386boot_start
35_i386boot_start:
Graeme Russ8accbb92010-04-24 00:05:42 +100036 /*
37 * This is the fail safe 32-bit bootstrap entry point. The
38 * following code is not executed from a cold-reset (actually, a
39 * lot of it is, but from real-mode after cold reset. It is
40 * repeated here to put the board into a state as close to cold
41 * reset as necessary)
42 */
43 cli
44 cld
45
46 /* Turn of cache (this might require a 486-class CPU) */
47 movl %cr0, %eax
48 orl $0x60000000,%eax
49 movl %eax, %cr0
50 wbinvd
51
52 /* Tell 32-bit code it is being entered from an in-RAM copy */
53 movw $0x0000, %bx
wdenk57b2d802003-06-27 21:31:46 +000054_start:
Graeme Russ8accbb92010-04-24 00:05:42 +100055 /* This is the 32-bit cold-reset entry point */
56
Wolfgang Denka1be4762008-05-20 16:00:29 +020057 movl $0x18,%eax /* Load our segement registes, the
58 * gdt have already been loaded by start16.S */
wdenk57b2d802003-06-27 21:31:46 +000059 movw %ax,%fs
wdenk591dda52002-11-18 00:14:45 +000060 movw %ax,%ds
wdenk57b2d802003-06-27 21:31:46 +000061 movw %ax,%gs
62 movw %ax,%es
63 movw %ax,%ss
64
Graeme Russ8accbb92010-04-24 00:05:42 +100065 /* Clear the interupt vectors */
66 lidt blank_idt_ptr
67
68 /*
69 * Skip low-level board and memory initialization if not starting
70 * from cold-reset. This allows us to do a fail safe boot-strap
71 * into a new build of U-Boot from a known-good boot flash
72 */
73 movw $0x0001, %ax
74 cmpw %ax, %bx
75 jne mem_init_ret
76
wdenk591dda52002-11-18 00:14:45 +000077 /* We call a few functions in the board support package
78 * since we have no stack yet we'll have to use %ebp
79 * to store the return address */
wdenk57b2d802003-06-27 21:31:46 +000080
wdenk591dda52002-11-18 00:14:45 +000081 /* Early platform init (setup gpio, etc ) */
82 mov $early_board_init_ret, %ebp
83 jmp early_board_init
84early_board_init_ret:
wdenk57b2d802003-06-27 21:31:46 +000085
wdenk591dda52002-11-18 00:14:45 +000086 /* The __port80 entry-point should be usabe by now */
87 /* so we try to indicate progress */
wdenk57b2d802003-06-27 21:31:46 +000088 movw $0x01, %ax
wdenk591dda52002-11-18 00:14:45 +000089 movl $.progress0, %ebp
Graeme Russ4e30d962008-09-29 23:03:14 +100090 jmp show_boot_progress_asm
wdenk57b2d802003-06-27 21:31:46 +000091.progress0:
wdenk591dda52002-11-18 00:14:45 +000092
93 /* size memory */
94 mov $mem_init_ret, %ebp
wdenk57b2d802003-06-27 21:31:46 +000095 jmp mem_init
wdenk591dda52002-11-18 00:14:45 +000096mem_init_ret:
wdenk57b2d802003-06-27 21:31:46 +000097
Graeme Russb39f12f2010-04-24 00:05:41 +100098 /* fetch memory size (into %eax) */
99 mov $get_mem_size_ret, %ebp
100 jmp get_mem_size
101get_mem_size_ret:
102
Graeme Russ078395c2009-11-24 20:04:21 +1100103 /* Check we have enough memory for stack */
104 movl $CONFIG_SYS_STACK_SIZE, %ecx
wdenk57b2d802003-06-27 21:31:46 +0000105 cmpl %ecx, %eax
wdenk591dda52002-11-18 00:14:45 +0000106 jae mem_ok
wdenk57b2d802003-06-27 21:31:46 +0000107
wdenk591dda52002-11-18 00:14:45 +0000108 /* indicate (lack of) progress */
wdenk57b2d802003-06-27 21:31:46 +0000109 movw $0x81, %ax
wdenk591dda52002-11-18 00:14:45 +0000110 movl $.progress0a, %ebp
Graeme Russ4e30d962008-09-29 23:03:14 +1000111 jmp show_boot_progress_asm
wdenk57b2d802003-06-27 21:31:46 +0000112.progress0a:
Wolfgang Denka1be4762008-05-20 16:00:29 +0200113 jmp die
wdenk57b2d802003-06-27 21:31:46 +0000114mem_ok:
Graeme Russ078395c2009-11-24 20:04:21 +1100115 /* Set stack pointer to upper memory limit*/
116 movl %eax, %esp
wdenk591dda52002-11-18 00:14:45 +0000117
118 /* indicate progress */
wdenk57b2d802003-06-27 21:31:46 +0000119 movw $0x02, %ax
wdenk591dda52002-11-18 00:14:45 +0000120 movl $.progress1, %ebp
Graeme Russ4e30d962008-09-29 23:03:14 +1000121 jmp show_boot_progress_asm
wdenk57b2d802003-06-27 21:31:46 +0000122.progress1:
wdenk591dda52002-11-18 00:14:45 +0000123
Graeme Russ078395c2009-11-24 20:04:21 +1100124 /* Test the stack */
wdenk591dda52002-11-18 00:14:45 +0000125 pushl $0
126 popl %eax
127 cmpl $0, %eax
128 jne no_stack
129 push $0x55aa55aa
130 popl %ebx
131 cmpl $0x55aa55aa, %ebx
132 je stack_ok
133
134no_stack:
135 /* indicate (lack of) progress */
wdenk57b2d802003-06-27 21:31:46 +0000136 movw $0x82, %ax
wdenk591dda52002-11-18 00:14:45 +0000137 movl $.progress1a, %ebp
Graeme Russ4e30d962008-09-29 23:03:14 +1000138 jmp show_boot_progress_asm
wdenk57b2d802003-06-27 21:31:46 +0000139.progress1a:
wdenk591dda52002-11-18 00:14:45 +0000140 jmp die
wdenk57b2d802003-06-27 21:31:46 +0000141
142
143stack_ok:
wdenk591dda52002-11-18 00:14:45 +0000144 /* indicate progress */
wdenk57b2d802003-06-27 21:31:46 +0000145 movw $0x03, %ax
wdenk591dda52002-11-18 00:14:45 +0000146 movl $.progress2, %ebp
Graeme Russ4e30d962008-09-29 23:03:14 +1000147 jmp show_boot_progress_asm
wdenk57b2d802003-06-27 21:31:46 +0000148.progress2:
wdenk591dda52002-11-18 00:14:45 +0000149
wdenk57b2d802003-06-27 21:31:46 +0000150 wbinvd
wdenk591dda52002-11-18 00:14:45 +0000151
Graeme Russ078395c2009-11-24 20:04:21 +1100152 /* Get upper memory limit */
153 movl %esp, %ecx
154 subl $CONFIG_SYS_STACK_SIZE, %ecx
wdenk591dda52002-11-18 00:14:45 +0000155
Graeme Russ078395c2009-11-24 20:04:21 +1100156 /* Create a Stack Frame */
157 pushl %ebp
158 movl %esp, %ebp
wdenk591dda52002-11-18 00:14:45 +0000159
Graeme Russ078395c2009-11-24 20:04:21 +1100160 /* stack_limit parameter */
161 pushl %ecx
162 call board_init_f /* Enter, U-boot! */
wdenk591dda52002-11-18 00:14:45 +0000163
164 /* indicate (lack of) progress */
wdenk57b2d802003-06-27 21:31:46 +0000165 movw $0x85, %ax
wdenk591dda52002-11-18 00:14:45 +0000166 movl $.progress4a, %ebp
Graeme Russ4e30d962008-09-29 23:03:14 +1000167 jmp show_boot_progress_asm
wdenk591dda52002-11-18 00:14:45 +0000168.progress4a:
169
170die: hlt
171 jmp die
wdenk57b2d802003-06-27 21:31:46 +0000172 hlt
Graeme Russ8accbb92010-04-24 00:05:42 +1000173
174blank_idt_ptr:
175 .word 0 /* limit */
176 .long 0 /* base */