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Tom Rini53633a82024-02-29 12:33:36 -05001* Clock Block on Freescale QorIQ Platforms
2
3Freescale QorIQ chips take primary clocking input from the external
4SYSCLK signal. The SYSCLK input (frequency) is multiplied using
5multiple phase locked loops (PLL) to create a variety of frequencies
6which can then be passed to a variety of internal logic, including
7cores and peripheral IP blocks.
8Please refer to the Reference Manual for details.
9
10All references to "1.0" and "2.0" refer to the QorIQ chassis version to
11which the chip complies.
12
13Chassis Version Example Chips
14--------------- -------------
151.0 p4080, p5020, p5040
162.0 t4240, b4860
17
181. Clock Block Binding
19
20Required properties:
21- compatible: Should contain a chip-specific clock block compatible
22 string and (if applicable) may contain a chassis-version clock
23 compatible string.
24
25 Chip-specific strings are of the form "fsl,<chip>-clockgen", such as:
26 * "fsl,p2041-clockgen"
27 * "fsl,p3041-clockgen"
28 * "fsl,p4080-clockgen"
29 * "fsl,p5020-clockgen"
30 * "fsl,p5040-clockgen"
31 * "fsl,t1023-clockgen"
32 * "fsl,t1024-clockgen"
33 * "fsl,t1040-clockgen"
34 * "fsl,t1042-clockgen"
35 * "fsl,t2080-clockgen"
36 * "fsl,t2081-clockgen"
37 * "fsl,t4240-clockgen"
38 * "fsl,b4420-clockgen"
39 * "fsl,b4860-clockgen"
40 * "fsl,ls1012a-clockgen"
41 * "fsl,ls1021a-clockgen"
42 * "fsl,ls1028a-clockgen"
43 * "fsl,ls1043a-clockgen"
44 * "fsl,ls1046a-clockgen"
45 * "fsl,ls1088a-clockgen"
46 * "fsl,ls2080a-clockgen"
47 * "fsl,lx2160a-clockgen"
48 Chassis-version clock strings include:
49 * "fsl,qoriq-clockgen-1.0": for chassis 1.0 clocks
50 * "fsl,qoriq-clockgen-2.0": for chassis 2.0 clocks
51- reg: Describes the address of the device's resources within the
52 address space defined by its parent bus, and resource zero
53 represents the clock register set
54
55Optional properties:
56- ranges: Allows valid translation between child's address space and
57 parent's. Must be present if the device has sub-nodes.
58- #address-cells: Specifies the number of cells used to represent
59 physical base addresses. Must be present if the device has
60 sub-nodes and set to 1 if present
61- #size-cells: Specifies the number of cells used to represent
62 the size of an address. Must be present if the device has
63 sub-nodes and set to 1 if present
64- clock-frequency: Input system clock frequency (SYSCLK)
65- clocks: If clock-frequency is not specified, sysclk may be provided
66 as an input clock. Either clock-frequency or clocks must be
67 provided.
68 A second input clock, called "coreclk", may be provided if
69 core PLLs are based on a different input clock from the
70 platform PLL.
71- clock-names: Required if a coreclk is present. Valid names are
72 "sysclk" and "coreclk".
73
742. Clock Provider
75
76The clockgen node should act as a clock provider, though in older device
77trees the children of the clockgen node are the clock providers.
78
79When the clockgen node is a clock provider, #clock-cells = <2>.
80The first cell of the clock specifier is the clock type, and the
81second cell is the clock index for the specified type.
82
83 Type# Name Index Cell
84 0 sysclk must be 0
85 1 cmux index (n in CLKCnCSR)
86 2 hwaccel index (n in CLKCGnHWACSR)
87 3 fman 0 for fm1, 1 for fm2
88 4 platform pll n=pll/(n+1). For example, when n=1,
89 that means output_freq=PLL_freq/2.
90 5 coreclk must be 0
91
923. Example
93
94 clockgen: global-utilities@e1000 {
95 compatible = "fsl,p5020-clockgen", "fsl,qoriq-clockgen-1.0";
96 clock-frequency = <133333333>;
97 reg = <0xe1000 0x1000>;
98 #clock-cells = <2>;
99 };
100
101 fman@400000 {
102 ...
103 clocks = <&clockgen 3 0>;
104 ...
105 };
106}
1074. Legacy Child Nodes
108
109NOTE: These nodes are deprecated. Kernels should continue to support
110device trees with these nodes, but new device trees should not use them.
111
112Most of the bindings are from the common clock binding[1].
113 [1] Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/clock-bindings.txt
114
115Required properties:
116- compatible : Should include one of the following:
117 * "fsl,qoriq-core-pll-1.0" for core PLL clocks (v1.0)
118 * "fsl,qoriq-core-pll-2.0" for core PLL clocks (v2.0)
119 * "fsl,qoriq-core-mux-1.0" for core mux clocks (v1.0)
120 * "fsl,qoriq-core-mux-2.0" for core mux clocks (v2.0)
121 * "fsl,qoriq-sysclk-1.0": for input system clock (v1.0).
122 It takes parent's clock-frequency as its clock.
123 * "fsl,qoriq-sysclk-2.0": for input system clock (v2.0).
124 It takes parent's clock-frequency as its clock.
125 * "fsl,qoriq-platform-pll-1.0" for the platform PLL clock (v1.0)
126 * "fsl,qoriq-platform-pll-2.0" for the platform PLL clock (v2.0)
127- #clock-cells: From common clock binding. The number of cells in a
128 clock-specifier. Should be <0> for "fsl,qoriq-sysclk-[1,2].0"
129 clocks, or <1> for "fsl,qoriq-core-pll-[1,2].0" clocks.
130 For "fsl,qoriq-core-pll-[1,2].0" clocks, the single
131 clock-specifier cell may take the following values:
132 * 0 - equal to the PLL frequency
133 * 1 - equal to the PLL frequency divided by 2
134 * 2 - equal to the PLL frequency divided by 4
135
136Recommended properties:
137- clocks: Should be the phandle of input parent clock
138- clock-names: From common clock binding, indicates the clock name
139- clock-output-names: From common clock binding, indicates the names of
140 output clocks
141- reg: Should be the offset and length of clock block base address.
142 The length should be 4.
143
144Legacy Example:
145/ {
146 clockgen: global-utilities@e1000 {
147 compatible = "fsl,p5020-clockgen", "fsl,qoriq-clockgen-1.0";
148 ranges = <0x0 0xe1000 0x1000>;
149 clock-frequency = <133333333>;
150 reg = <0xe1000 0x1000>;
151 #address-cells = <1>;
152 #size-cells = <1>;
153
154 sysclk: sysclk {
155 #clock-cells = <0>;
156 compatible = "fsl,qoriq-sysclk-1.0";
157 clock-output-names = "sysclk";
158 };
159
160 pll0: pll0@800 {
161 #clock-cells = <1>;
162 reg = <0x800 0x4>;
163 compatible = "fsl,qoriq-core-pll-1.0";
164 clocks = <&sysclk>;
165 clock-output-names = "pll0", "pll0-div2";
166 };
167
168 pll1: pll1@820 {
169 #clock-cells = <1>;
170 reg = <0x820 0x4>;
171 compatible = "fsl,qoriq-core-pll-1.0";
172 clocks = <&sysclk>;
173 clock-output-names = "pll1", "pll1-div2";
174 };
175
176 mux0: mux0@0 {
177 #clock-cells = <0>;
178 reg = <0x0 0x4>;
179 compatible = "fsl,qoriq-core-mux-1.0";
180 clocks = <&pll0 0>, <&pll0 1>, <&pll1 0>, <&pll1 1>;
181 clock-names = "pll0", "pll0-div2", "pll1", "pll1-div2";
182 clock-output-names = "cmux0";
183 };
184
185 mux1: mux1@20 {
186 #clock-cells = <0>;
187 reg = <0x20 0x4>;
188 compatible = "fsl,qoriq-core-mux-1.0";
189 clocks = <&pll0 0>, <&pll0 1>, <&pll1 0>, <&pll1 1>;
190 clock-names = "pll0", "pll0-div2", "pll1", "pll1-div2";
191 clock-output-names = "cmux1";
192 };
193
194 platform-pll: platform-pll@c00 {
195 #clock-cells = <1>;
196 reg = <0xc00 0x4>;
197 compatible = "fsl,qoriq-platform-pll-1.0";
198 clocks = <&sysclk>;
199 clock-output-names = "platform-pll", "platform-pll-div2";
200 };
201 };
202};
203
204Example for legacy clock consumer:
205
206/ {
207 cpu0: PowerPC,e5500@0 {
208 ...
209 clocks = <&mux0>;
210 ...
211 };
212};