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wdenkaffae2b2002-08-17 09:36:01 +00001/*
2 * linux/arch/ppc/kernel/traps.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
5 *
6 * Modified by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
7 * and Paul Mackerras (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au)
8 *
9 * (C) Copyright 2000
10 * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
11 *
12 * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
13 * project.
14 *
15 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
16 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
17 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
18 * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
19 *
20 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
21 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
22 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
23 * GNU General Public License for more details.
24 *
25 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
26 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
27 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
28 * MA 02111-1307 USA
29 */
30
31/*
32 * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of hardware exceptions
33 */
34
35#include <common.h>
36#include <command.h>
37#include <asm/processor.h>
38
Grzegorz Bernacki837bc5b2007-06-15 11:19:28 +020039DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
40
Jon Loeligera5217742007-07-09 18:57:22 -050041#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_KGDB)
wdenkaffae2b2002-08-17 09:36:01 +000042int (*debugger_exception_handler)(struct pt_regs *) = 0;
43#endif
44
45/* Returns 0 if exception not found and fixup otherwise. */
46extern unsigned long search_exception_table(unsigned long);
47
48/* THIS NEEDS CHANGING to use the board info structure.
49 */
Grzegorz Bernacki837bc5b2007-06-15 11:19:28 +020050#define END_OF_MEM (gd->bd->bi_memstart + gd->bd->bi_memsize)
wdenkaffae2b2002-08-17 09:36:01 +000051
52static __inline__ void set_tsr(unsigned long val)
53{
54#if defined(CONFIG_440)
55 asm volatile("mtspr 0x150, %0" : : "r" (val));
56#else
57 asm volatile("mttsr %0" : : "r" (val));
58#endif
59}
60
61static __inline__ unsigned long get_esr(void)
62{
63 unsigned long val;
64
65#if defined(CONFIG_440)
66 asm volatile("mfspr %0, 0x03e" : "=r" (val) :);
67#else
68 asm volatile("mfesr %0" : "=r" (val) :);
69#endif
70 return val;
71}
72
73#define ESR_MCI 0x80000000
74#define ESR_PIL 0x08000000
75#define ESR_PPR 0x04000000
76#define ESR_PTR 0x02000000
77#define ESR_DST 0x00800000
78#define ESR_DIZ 0x00400000
79#define ESR_U0F 0x00008000
80
Jon Loeligera5217742007-07-09 18:57:22 -050081#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_BEDBUG)
wdenkaffae2b2002-08-17 09:36:01 +000082extern void do_bedbug_breakpoint(struct pt_regs *);
83#endif
84
85/*
86 * Trap & Exception support
87 */
88
89void
90print_backtrace(unsigned long *sp)
91{
Wolfgang Denk09675ef2007-06-20 18:14:24 +020092 int cnt = 0;
93 unsigned long i;
wdenkaffae2b2002-08-17 09:36:01 +000094
Wolfgang Denk09675ef2007-06-20 18:14:24 +020095 printf("Call backtrace: ");
96 while (sp) {
97 if ((uint)sp > END_OF_MEM)
98 break;
wdenkaffae2b2002-08-17 09:36:01 +000099
Wolfgang Denk09675ef2007-06-20 18:14:24 +0200100 i = sp[1];
101 if (cnt++ % 7 == 0)
102 printf("\n");
103 printf("%08lX ", i);
104 if (cnt > 32) break;
105 sp = (unsigned long *)*sp;
106 }
107 printf("\n");
wdenkaffae2b2002-08-17 09:36:01 +0000108}
109
110void show_regs(struct pt_regs * regs)
111{
112 int i;
113
Grzegorz Bernacki837bc5b2007-06-15 11:19:28 +0200114 printf("NIP: %08lX XER: %08lX LR: %08lX REGS: %p TRAP: %04lx DEAR: %08lX\n",
wdenkaffae2b2002-08-17 09:36:01 +0000115 regs->nip, regs->xer, regs->link, regs, regs->trap, regs->dar);
116 printf("MSR: %08lx EE: %01x PR: %01x FP: %01x ME: %01x IR/DR: %01x%01x\n",
117 regs->msr, regs->msr&MSR_EE ? 1 : 0, regs->msr&MSR_PR ? 1 : 0,
118 regs->msr & MSR_FP ? 1 : 0,regs->msr&MSR_ME ? 1 : 0,
119 regs->msr&MSR_IR ? 1 : 0,
120 regs->msr&MSR_DR ? 1 : 0);
121
122 printf("\n");
123 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
Wolfgang Denk09675ef2007-06-20 18:14:24 +0200124 if ((i % 8) == 0) {
wdenkaffae2b2002-08-17 09:36:01 +0000125 printf("GPR%02d: ", i);
126 }
127
128 printf("%08lX ", regs->gpr[i]);
Wolfgang Denk09675ef2007-06-20 18:14:24 +0200129 if ((i % 8) == 7) {
wdenkaffae2b2002-08-17 09:36:01 +0000130 printf("\n");
131 }
132 }
133}
134
135
136void
137_exception(int signr, struct pt_regs *regs)
138{
139 show_regs(regs);
140 print_backtrace((unsigned long *)regs->gpr[1]);
Grzegorz Bernacki837bc5b2007-06-15 11:19:28 +0200141 panic("Exception");
wdenkaffae2b2002-08-17 09:36:01 +0000142}
143
144void
145MachineCheckException(struct pt_regs *regs)
146{
Grzegorz Bernacki837bc5b2007-06-15 11:19:28 +0200147 unsigned long fixup, val;
Niklaus Giger36e0f3a2007-06-25 17:03:13 +0200148#if defined(CONFIG_440EPX) || defined(CONFIG_440GRX)
149 u32 value2;
Stefan Roeseb55f2422007-07-30 11:04:57 +0200150 int corr_ecc = 0;
151 int uncorr_ecc = 0;
Niklaus Giger36e0f3a2007-06-25 17:03:13 +0200152#endif
Wolfgang Denk09675ef2007-06-20 18:14:24 +0200153
wdenkaffae2b2002-08-17 09:36:01 +0000154 if ((fixup = search_exception_table(regs->nip)) != 0) {
155 regs->nip = fixup;
Grzegorz Bernackid84fe302007-07-31 18:51:48 +0200156 val = mfspr(MCSR);
157 /* Clear MCSR */
Stefan Roese083c8472007-08-02 08:33:56 +0200158 mtspr(SPRN_MCSR, val);
wdenkaffae2b2002-08-17 09:36:01 +0000159 return;
160 }
161
Jon Loeligera5217742007-07-09 18:57:22 -0500162#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_KGDB)
wdenkaffae2b2002-08-17 09:36:01 +0000163 if (debugger_exception_handler && (*debugger_exception_handler)(regs))
164 return;
165#endif
166
Grzegorz Bernacki837bc5b2007-06-15 11:19:28 +0200167 printf("Machine Check Exception.\n");
wdenkaffae2b2002-08-17 09:36:01 +0000168 printf("Caused by (from msr): ");
Grzegorz Bernacki837bc5b2007-06-15 11:19:28 +0200169 printf("regs %p ", regs);
170
171 val = get_esr();
172
173#if !defined(CONFIG_440)
174 if (val& ESR_IMCP) {
175 printf("Instruction");
176 mtspr(ESR, val & ~ESR_IMCP);
Wolfgang Denk09675ef2007-06-20 18:14:24 +0200177 } else {
Grzegorz Bernacki837bc5b2007-06-15 11:19:28 +0200178 printf("Data");
Wolfgang Denk09675ef2007-06-20 18:14:24 +0200179 }
Grzegorz Bernacki837bc5b2007-06-15 11:19:28 +0200180 printf(" machine check.\n");
181
182#elif defined(CONFIG_440)
183 if (val& ESR_IMCP){
184 printf("Instruction Synchronous Machine Check exception\n");
185 mtspr(SPRN_ESR, val & ~ESR_IMCP);
Wolfgang Denk09675ef2007-06-20 18:14:24 +0200186 } else {
Grzegorz Bernacki837bc5b2007-06-15 11:19:28 +0200187 val = mfspr(MCSR);
188 if (val & MCSR_IB)
189 printf("Instruction Read PLB Error\n");
190 if (val & MCSR_DRB)
191 printf("Data Read PLB Error\n");
192 if (val & MCSR_DWB)
193 printf("Data Write PLB Error\n");
194 if (val & MCSR_TLBP)
195 printf("TLB Parity Error\n");
196 if (val & MCSR_ICP){
197 /*flush_instruction_cache(); */
198 printf("I-Cache Parity Error\n");
199 }
200 if (val & MCSR_DCSP)
201 printf("D-Cache Search Parity Error\n");
202 if (val & MCSR_DCFP)
203 printf("D-Cache Flush Parity Error\n");
204 if (val & MCSR_IMPE)
205 printf("Machine Check exception is imprecise\n");
206
207 /* Clear MCSR */
208 mtspr(SPRN_MCSR, val);
wdenkaffae2b2002-08-17 09:36:01 +0000209 }
Niklaus Giger36e0f3a2007-06-25 17:03:13 +0200210#if defined(CONFIG_440EPX) || defined(CONFIG_440GRX)
211 mfsdram(DDR0_00, val) ;
212 printf("DDR0: DDR0_00 %p\n", val);
213 val = (val >> 16) & 0xff;
214 if (val & 0x80)
215 printf("DDR0: At least one interrupt active\n");
216 if (val & 0x40)
217 printf("DDR0: DRAM initialization complete.\n");
Stefan Roeseb55f2422007-07-30 11:04:57 +0200218 if (val & 0x20) {
Niklaus Giger36e0f3a2007-06-25 17:03:13 +0200219 printf("DDR0: Multiple uncorrectable ECC events.\n");
Stefan Roeseb55f2422007-07-30 11:04:57 +0200220 uncorr_ecc = 1;
221 }
222 if (val & 0x10) {
Niklaus Giger36e0f3a2007-06-25 17:03:13 +0200223 printf("DDR0: Single uncorrectable ECC event.\n");
Stefan Roeseb55f2422007-07-30 11:04:57 +0200224 uncorr_ecc = 1;
225 }
226 if (val & 0x08) {
Niklaus Giger36e0f3a2007-06-25 17:03:13 +0200227 printf("DDR0: Multiple correctable ECC events.\n");
Stefan Roeseb55f2422007-07-30 11:04:57 +0200228 corr_ecc = 1;
229 }
230 if (val & 0x04) {
Niklaus Giger36e0f3a2007-06-25 17:03:13 +0200231 printf("DDR0: Single correctable ECC event.\n");
Stefan Roeseb55f2422007-07-30 11:04:57 +0200232 corr_ecc = 1;
233 }
Niklaus Giger36e0f3a2007-06-25 17:03:13 +0200234 if (val & 0x02)
235 printf("Multiple accesses outside the defined"
236 " physical memory space detected\n");
237 if (val & 0x01)
238 printf("DDR0: Single access outside the defined"
239 " physical memory space detected.\n");
240
241 mfsdram(DDR0_01, val);
242 val = (val >> 8) & 0x7;
243 switch (val ) {
244 case 0:
245 printf("DDR0: Write Out-of-Range command\n");
246 break;
247 case 1:
248 printf("DDR0: Read Out-of-Range command\n");
249 break;
250 case 2:
251 printf("DDR0: Masked write Out-of-Range command\n");
252 break;
253 case 4:
254 printf("DDR0: Wrap write Out-of-Range command\n");
255 break;
256 case 5:
257 printf("DDR0: Wrap read Out-of-Range command\n");
258 break;
259 default:
260 mfsdram(DDR0_01, value2);
261 printf("DDR0: No DDR0 error know 0x%x %p\n", val, value2);
262 }
263 mfsdram(DDR0_23, val);
Stefan Roeseb55f2422007-07-30 11:04:57 +0200264 if (((val >> 16) & 0xff) && corr_ecc)
Niklaus Giger36e0f3a2007-06-25 17:03:13 +0200265 printf("DDR0: Syndrome for correctable ECC event 0x%x\n",
266 (val >> 16) & 0xff);
267 mfsdram(DDR0_23, val);
Stefan Roeseb55f2422007-07-30 11:04:57 +0200268 if (((val >> 8) & 0xff) && uncorr_ecc)
Niklaus Giger36e0f3a2007-06-25 17:03:13 +0200269 printf("DDR0: Syndrome for uncorrectable ECC event 0x%x\n",
270 (val >> 8) & 0xff);
271 mfsdram(DDR0_33, val);
272 if (val)
273 printf("DDR0: Address of command that caused an "
274 "Out-of-Range interrupt %p\n", val);
275 mfsdram(DDR0_34, val);
Stefan Roeseb55f2422007-07-30 11:04:57 +0200276 if (val && uncorr_ecc)
Niklaus Giger36e0f3a2007-06-25 17:03:13 +0200277 printf("DDR0: Address of uncorrectable ECC event %p\n", val);
278 mfsdram(DDR0_35, val);
Stefan Roeseb55f2422007-07-30 11:04:57 +0200279 if (val && uncorr_ecc)
Niklaus Giger36e0f3a2007-06-25 17:03:13 +0200280 printf("DDR0: Address of uncorrectable ECC event %p\n", val);
281 mfsdram(DDR0_36, val);
Stefan Roeseb55f2422007-07-30 11:04:57 +0200282 if (val && uncorr_ecc)
Niklaus Giger36e0f3a2007-06-25 17:03:13 +0200283 printf("DDR0: Data of uncorrectable ECC event 0x%08x\n", val);
284 mfsdram(DDR0_37, val);
Stefan Roeseb55f2422007-07-30 11:04:57 +0200285 if (val && uncorr_ecc)
Niklaus Giger36e0f3a2007-06-25 17:03:13 +0200286 printf("DDR0: Data of uncorrectable ECC event 0x%08x\n", val);
287 mfsdram(DDR0_38, val);
Stefan Roeseb55f2422007-07-30 11:04:57 +0200288 if (val && corr_ecc)
Niklaus Giger36e0f3a2007-06-25 17:03:13 +0200289 printf("DDR0: Address of correctable ECC event %p\n", val);
290 mfsdram(DDR0_39, val);
Stefan Roeseb55f2422007-07-30 11:04:57 +0200291 if (val && corr_ecc)
Niklaus Giger36e0f3a2007-06-25 17:03:13 +0200292 printf("DDR0: Address of correctable ECC event %p\n", val);
293 mfsdram(DDR0_40, val);
Stefan Roeseb55f2422007-07-30 11:04:57 +0200294 if (val && corr_ecc)
Niklaus Giger36e0f3a2007-06-25 17:03:13 +0200295 printf("DDR0: Data of correctable ECC event 0x%08x\n", val);
296 mfsdram(DDR0_41, val);
Stefan Roeseb55f2422007-07-30 11:04:57 +0200297 if (val && corr_ecc)
Niklaus Giger36e0f3a2007-06-25 17:03:13 +0200298 printf("DDR0: Data of correctable ECC event 0x%08x\n", val);
299#endif /* CONFIG_440EPX */
300#endif /* CONFIG_440 */
wdenkaffae2b2002-08-17 09:36:01 +0000301 show_regs(regs);
302 print_backtrace((unsigned long *)regs->gpr[1]);
303 panic("machine check");
304}
305
306void
307AlignmentException(struct pt_regs *regs)
308{
Jon Loeligera5217742007-07-09 18:57:22 -0500309#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_KGDB)
wdenkaffae2b2002-08-17 09:36:01 +0000310 if (debugger_exception_handler && (*debugger_exception_handler)(regs))
311 return;
312#endif
313
314 show_regs(regs);
315 print_backtrace((unsigned long *)regs->gpr[1]);
316 panic("Alignment Exception");
317}
318
319void
320ProgramCheckException(struct pt_regs *regs)
321{
wdenk57b2d802003-06-27 21:31:46 +0000322 long esr_val;
wdenkaffae2b2002-08-17 09:36:01 +0000323
Jon Loeligera5217742007-07-09 18:57:22 -0500324#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_KGDB)
wdenkaffae2b2002-08-17 09:36:01 +0000325 if (debugger_exception_handler && (*debugger_exception_handler)(regs))
326 return;
327#endif
328
329 show_regs(regs);
330
wdenk57b2d802003-06-27 21:31:46 +0000331 esr_val = get_esr();
332 if( esr_val & ESR_PIL )
wdenkaffae2b2002-08-17 09:36:01 +0000333 printf( "** Illegal Instruction **\n" );
wdenk57b2d802003-06-27 21:31:46 +0000334 else if( esr_val & ESR_PPR )
wdenkaffae2b2002-08-17 09:36:01 +0000335 printf( "** Privileged Instruction **\n" );
wdenk57b2d802003-06-27 21:31:46 +0000336 else if( esr_val & ESR_PTR )
wdenkaffae2b2002-08-17 09:36:01 +0000337 printf( "** Trap Instruction **\n" );
338
339 print_backtrace((unsigned long *)regs->gpr[1]);
340 panic("Program Check Exception");
341}
342
343void
Grzegorz Bernacki837bc5b2007-06-15 11:19:28 +0200344DecrementerPITException(struct pt_regs *regs)
wdenkaffae2b2002-08-17 09:36:01 +0000345{
wdenk57b2d802003-06-27 21:31:46 +0000346 /*
347 * Reset PIT interrupt
348 */
349 set_tsr(0x08000000);
wdenkaffae2b2002-08-17 09:36:01 +0000350
wdenk57b2d802003-06-27 21:31:46 +0000351 /*
352 * Call timer_interrupt routine in interrupts.c
353 */
354 timer_interrupt(NULL);
wdenkaffae2b2002-08-17 09:36:01 +0000355}
356
357
358void
359UnknownException(struct pt_regs *regs)
360{
Jon Loeligera5217742007-07-09 18:57:22 -0500361#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_KGDB)
wdenkaffae2b2002-08-17 09:36:01 +0000362 if (debugger_exception_handler && (*debugger_exception_handler)(regs))
363 return;
364#endif
365
366 printf("Bad trap at PC: %lx, SR: %lx, vector=%lx\n",
367 regs->nip, regs->msr, regs->trap);
368 _exception(0, regs);
369}
370
371void
372DebugException(struct pt_regs *regs)
373{
374 printf("Debugger trap at @ %lx\n", regs->nip );
375 show_regs(regs);
Jon Loeligera5217742007-07-09 18:57:22 -0500376#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_BEDBUG)
wdenkaffae2b2002-08-17 09:36:01 +0000377 do_bedbug_breakpoint( regs );
378#endif
379}
380
381/* Probe an address by reading. If not present, return -1, otherwise
382 * return 0.
383 */
384int
385addr_probe(uint *addr)
386{
387#if 0
388 int retval;
389
390 __asm__ __volatile__( \
391 "1: lwz %0,0(%1)\n" \
Wolfgang Denk09675ef2007-06-20 18:14:24 +0200392 " eieio\n" \
393 " li %0,0\n" \
394 "2:\n" \
395 ".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n" \
396 "3: li %0,-1\n" \
397 " b 2b\n" \
398 ".section __ex_table,\"a\"\n" \
399 " .align 2\n" \
400 " .long 1b,3b\n" \
401 ".text" \
402 : "=r" (retval) : "r"(addr));
wdenkaffae2b2002-08-17 09:36:01 +0000403
404 return (retval);
405#endif
406 return 0;
407}