| // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ |
| /* |
| * dfu_mtd.c -- DFU for MTD device. |
| * |
| * Copyright (C) 2019,STMicroelectronics - All Rights Reserved |
| * |
| * Based on dfu_nand.c |
| */ |
| |
| #include <common.h> |
| #include <dfu.h> |
| #include <mtd.h> |
| #include <jffs2/load_kernel.h> |
| #include <linux/err.h> |
| |
| static bool mtd_is_aligned_with_block_size(struct mtd_info *mtd, u64 size) |
| { |
| return !do_div(size, mtd->erasesize); |
| } |
| |
| static int mtd_block_op(enum dfu_op op, struct dfu_entity *dfu, |
| u64 offset, void *buf, long *len) |
| { |
| u64 off, lim, remaining, lock_ofs, lock_len; |
| struct mtd_info *mtd = dfu->data.mtd.info; |
| struct mtd_oob_ops io_op = {}; |
| int ret = 0; |
| bool has_pages = mtd->type == MTD_NANDFLASH || |
| mtd->type == MTD_MLCNANDFLASH; |
| |
| /* if buf == NULL return total size of the area */ |
| if (!buf) { |
| *len = dfu->data.mtd.size; |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| off = lock_ofs = dfu->data.mtd.start + offset + dfu->bad_skip; |
| lim = dfu->data.mtd.start + dfu->data.mtd.size; |
| |
| if (off >= lim) { |
| printf("Limit reached 0x%llx\n", lim); |
| *len = 0; |
| return op == DFU_OP_READ ? 0 : -EIO; |
| } |
| /* limit request with the available size */ |
| if (off + *len >= lim) |
| *len = lim - off; |
| |
| if (!mtd_is_aligned_with_block_size(mtd, off)) { |
| printf("Offset not aligned with a block (0x%x)\n", |
| mtd->erasesize); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* first erase */ |
| if (op == DFU_OP_WRITE) { |
| struct erase_info erase_op = {}; |
| |
| remaining = lock_len = round_up(*len, mtd->erasesize); |
| erase_op.mtd = mtd; |
| erase_op.addr = off; |
| erase_op.len = mtd->erasesize; |
| erase_op.scrub = 0; |
| |
| debug("Unlocking the mtd device\n"); |
| ret = mtd_unlock(mtd, lock_ofs, lock_len); |
| if (ret && ret != -EOPNOTSUPP) { |
| printf("MTD device unlock failed\n"); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| while (remaining) { |
| if (erase_op.addr + remaining > lim) { |
| printf("Limit reached 0x%llx while erasing at offset 0x%llx\n", |
| lim, off); |
| return -EIO; |
| } |
| |
| ret = mtd_erase(mtd, &erase_op); |
| |
| if (ret) { |
| /* Abort if its not a bad block error */ |
| if (ret != -EIO) { |
| printf("Failure while erasing at offset 0x%llx\n", |
| erase_op.fail_addr); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| printf("Skipping bad block at 0x%08llx\n", |
| erase_op.addr); |
| } else { |
| remaining -= mtd->erasesize; |
| } |
| |
| /* Continue erase behind bad block */ |
| erase_op.addr += mtd->erasesize; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| io_op.mode = MTD_OPS_AUTO_OOB; |
| io_op.len = *len; |
| if (has_pages && io_op.len > mtd->writesize) |
| io_op.len = mtd->writesize; |
| io_op.ooblen = 0; |
| io_op.datbuf = buf; |
| io_op.oobbuf = NULL; |
| |
| /* Loop over to do the actual read/write */ |
| remaining = *len; |
| while (remaining) { |
| if (off + remaining > lim) { |
| printf("Limit reached 0x%llx while %s at offset 0x%llx\n", |
| lim, op == DFU_OP_READ ? "reading" : "writing", |
| off); |
| if (op == DFU_OP_READ) { |
| *len -= remaining; |
| return 0; |
| } else { |
| return -EIO; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* Skip the block if it is bad */ |
| if (mtd_is_aligned_with_block_size(mtd, off) && |
| mtd_block_isbad(mtd, off)) { |
| off += mtd->erasesize; |
| dfu->bad_skip += mtd->erasesize; |
| continue; |
| } |
| |
| if (op == DFU_OP_READ) |
| ret = mtd_read_oob(mtd, off, &io_op); |
| else |
| ret = mtd_write_oob(mtd, off, &io_op); |
| |
| if (ret) { |
| printf("Failure while %s at offset 0x%llx\n", |
| op == DFU_OP_READ ? "reading" : "writing", off); |
| return -EIO; |
| } |
| |
| off += io_op.retlen; |
| remaining -= io_op.retlen; |
| io_op.datbuf += io_op.retlen; |
| io_op.len = remaining; |
| if (has_pages && io_op.len > mtd->writesize) |
| io_op.len = mtd->writesize; |
| } |
| |
| if (op == DFU_OP_WRITE) { |
| /* Write done, lock again */ |
| debug("Locking the mtd device\n"); |
| ret = mtd_lock(mtd, lock_ofs, lock_len); |
| if (ret && ret != -EOPNOTSUPP) |
| printf("MTD device lock failed\n"); |
| } |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static int dfu_get_medium_size_mtd(struct dfu_entity *dfu, u64 *size) |
| { |
| *size = dfu->data.mtd.info->size; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int dfu_read_medium_mtd(struct dfu_entity *dfu, u64 offset, void *buf, |
| long *len) |
| { |
| int ret = -1; |
| |
| switch (dfu->layout) { |
| case DFU_RAW_ADDR: |
| ret = mtd_block_op(DFU_OP_READ, dfu, offset, buf, len); |
| break; |
| default: |
| printf("%s: Layout (%s) not (yet) supported!\n", __func__, |
| dfu_get_layout(dfu->layout)); |
| } |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static int dfu_write_medium_mtd(struct dfu_entity *dfu, |
| u64 offset, void *buf, long *len) |
| { |
| int ret = -1; |
| |
| switch (dfu->layout) { |
| case DFU_RAW_ADDR: |
| ret = mtd_block_op(DFU_OP_WRITE, dfu, offset, buf, len); |
| break; |
| default: |
| printf("%s: Layout (%s) not (yet) supported!\n", __func__, |
| dfu_get_layout(dfu->layout)); |
| } |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static int dfu_flush_medium_mtd(struct dfu_entity *dfu) |
| { |
| struct mtd_info *mtd = dfu->data.mtd.info; |
| u64 remaining; |
| int ret; |
| |
| /* in case of ubi partition, erase rest of the partition */ |
| if (dfu->data.nand.ubi) { |
| struct erase_info erase_op = {}; |
| |
| erase_op.mtd = dfu->data.mtd.info; |
| erase_op.addr = round_up(dfu->data.mtd.start + dfu->offset + |
| dfu->bad_skip, mtd->erasesize); |
| erase_op.len = mtd->erasesize; |
| erase_op.scrub = 0; |
| |
| remaining = dfu->data.mtd.start + dfu->data.mtd.size - |
| erase_op.addr; |
| |
| while (remaining) { |
| ret = mtd_erase(mtd, &erase_op); |
| |
| if (ret) { |
| /* Abort if its not a bad block error */ |
| if (ret != -EIO) |
| break; |
| printf("Skipping bad block at 0x%08llx\n", |
| erase_op.addr); |
| } |
| |
| /* Skip bad block and continue behind it */ |
| erase_op.addr += mtd->erasesize; |
| remaining -= mtd->erasesize; |
| } |
| } |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static unsigned int dfu_polltimeout_mtd(struct dfu_entity *dfu) |
| { |
| /* |
| * Currently, Poll Timeout != 0 is only needed on nand |
| * ubi partition, as sectors which are not used need |
| * to be erased |
| */ |
| if (dfu->data.nand.ubi) |
| return DFU_MANIFEST_POLL_TIMEOUT; |
| |
| return DFU_DEFAULT_POLL_TIMEOUT; |
| } |
| |
| int dfu_fill_entity_mtd(struct dfu_entity *dfu, char *devstr, char *s) |
| { |
| char *st; |
| struct mtd_info *mtd; |
| bool has_pages; |
| int ret, part; |
| |
| mtd = get_mtd_device_nm(devstr); |
| if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(mtd)) |
| return -ENODEV; |
| put_mtd_device(mtd); |
| |
| dfu->dev_type = DFU_DEV_MTD; |
| dfu->data.mtd.info = mtd; |
| |
| has_pages = mtd->type == MTD_NANDFLASH || mtd->type == MTD_MLCNANDFLASH; |
| dfu->max_buf_size = has_pages ? mtd->erasesize : 0; |
| |
| st = strsep(&s, " "); |
| if (!strcmp(st, "raw")) { |
| dfu->layout = DFU_RAW_ADDR; |
| dfu->data.mtd.start = simple_strtoul(s, &s, 16); |
| s++; |
| dfu->data.mtd.size = simple_strtoul(s, &s, 16); |
| } else if ((!strcmp(st, "part")) || (!strcmp(st, "partubi"))) { |
| char mtd_id[32]; |
| struct mtd_device *mtd_dev; |
| u8 part_num; |
| struct part_info *pi; |
| |
| dfu->layout = DFU_RAW_ADDR; |
| |
| part = simple_strtoul(s, &s, 10); |
| |
| sprintf(mtd_id, "%s,%d", devstr, part - 1); |
| printf("using id '%s'\n", mtd_id); |
| |
| mtdparts_init(); |
| |
| ret = find_dev_and_part(mtd_id, &mtd_dev, &part_num, &pi); |
| if (ret != 0) { |
| printf("Could not locate '%s'\n", mtd_id); |
| return -1; |
| } |
| |
| dfu->data.mtd.start = pi->offset; |
| dfu->data.mtd.size = pi->size; |
| if (!strcmp(st, "partubi")) |
| dfu->data.mtd.ubi = 1; |
| } else { |
| printf("%s: Memory layout (%s) not supported!\n", __func__, st); |
| return -1; |
| } |
| |
| if (!mtd_is_aligned_with_block_size(mtd, dfu->data.mtd.start)) { |
| printf("Offset not aligned with a block (0x%x)\n", |
| mtd->erasesize); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| if (!mtd_is_aligned_with_block_size(mtd, dfu->data.mtd.size)) { |
| printf("Size not aligned with a block (0x%x)\n", |
| mtd->erasesize); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| dfu->get_medium_size = dfu_get_medium_size_mtd; |
| dfu->read_medium = dfu_read_medium_mtd; |
| dfu->write_medium = dfu_write_medium_mtd; |
| dfu->flush_medium = dfu_flush_medium_mtd; |
| dfu->poll_timeout = dfu_polltimeout_mtd; |
| |
| /* initial state */ |
| dfu->inited = 0; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |