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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
/*
* (C) Copyright 2011 - 2012 Samsung Electronics
* EXT4 filesystem implementation in Uboot by
* Uma Shankar <uma.shankar@samsung.com>
* Manjunatha C Achar <a.manjunatha@samsung.com>
*
* ext4ls and ext4load : Based on ext2 ls and load support in Uboot.
* Ext4 read optimization taken from Open-Moko
* Qi bootloader
*
* (C) Copyright 2004
* esd gmbh <www.esd-electronics.com>
* Reinhard Arlt <reinhard.arlt@esd-electronics.com>
*
* based on code from grub2 fs/ext2.c and fs/fshelp.c by
* GRUB -- GRand Unified Bootloader
* Copyright (C) 2003, 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
*
* ext4write : Based on generic ext4 protocol.
*/
#include <blk.h>
#include <div64.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <ext_common.h>
#include <ext4fs.h>
#include <malloc.h>
#include <part.h>
#include <u-boot/uuid.h>
#include "ext4_common.h"
int ext4fs_symlinknest;
struct ext_filesystem ext_fs;
/**
* struct ext4_dir_stream - ext4 directory stream
*
* @parent: partition data used by fs layer.
* This field must be at the beginning of the structure.
* All other fields are private to the ext4 driver.
* @root: root directory node
* @dir: directory node
* @dirent: directory stream entry
* @fpos: file position in directory
*/
struct ext4_dir_stream {
struct fs_dir_stream parent;
char *dirname;
struct fs_dirent dirent;
unsigned int fpos;
};
struct ext_filesystem *get_fs(void)
{
return &ext_fs;
}
void ext4fs_free_node(struct ext2fs_node *node, struct ext2fs_node *currroot)
{
if ((node != &ext4fs_root->diropen) && (node != currroot))
free(node);
}
/*
* Taken from openmoko-kernel mailing list: By Andy green
* Optimized read file API : collects and defers contiguous sector
* reads into one potentially more efficient larger sequential read action
*/
int ext4fs_read_file(struct ext2fs_node *node, loff_t pos,
loff_t len, char *buf, loff_t *actread)
{
struct ext_filesystem *fs = get_fs();
int i;
lbaint_t blockcnt;
int log2blksz = fs->dev_desc->log2blksz;
int log2_fs_blocksize = LOG2_BLOCK_SIZE(node->data) - log2blksz;
int blocksize = (1 << (log2_fs_blocksize + log2blksz));
unsigned int filesize = le32_to_cpu(node->inode.size);
lbaint_t previous_block_number = -1;
lbaint_t delayed_start = 0;
lbaint_t delayed_extent = 0;
lbaint_t delayed_skipfirst = 0;
lbaint_t delayed_next = 0;
char *delayed_buf = NULL;
char *start_buf = buf;
short status;
struct ext_block_cache cache;
ext_cache_init(&cache);
/* Adjust len so it we can't read past the end of the file. */
if (len + pos > filesize)
len = (filesize - pos);
if (blocksize <= 0 || len <= 0) {
ext_cache_fini(&cache);
return -1;
}
blockcnt = lldiv(((len + pos) + blocksize - 1), blocksize);
for (i = lldiv(pos, blocksize); i < blockcnt; i++) {
long int blknr;
int blockoff = pos - (blocksize * i);
int blockend = blocksize;
int skipfirst = 0;
blknr = read_allocated_block(&node->inode, i, &cache);
if (blknr < 0) {
ext_cache_fini(&cache);
return -1;
}
blknr = blknr << log2_fs_blocksize;
/* Last block. */
if (i == blockcnt - 1) {
blockend = (len + pos) - (blocksize * i);
/* The last portion is exactly blocksize. */
if (!blockend)
blockend = blocksize;
}
/* First block. */
if (i == lldiv(pos, blocksize)) {
skipfirst = blockoff;
blockend -= skipfirst;
}
if (blknr) {
int status;
if (previous_block_number != -1) {
if (delayed_next == blknr) {
delayed_extent += blockend;
delayed_next += blockend >> log2blksz;
} else { /* spill */
status = ext4fs_devread(delayed_start,
delayed_skipfirst,
delayed_extent,
delayed_buf);
if (status == 0) {
ext_cache_fini(&cache);
return -1;
}
previous_block_number = blknr;
delayed_start = blknr;
delayed_extent = blockend;
delayed_skipfirst = skipfirst;
delayed_buf = buf;
delayed_next = blknr +
(blockend >> log2blksz);
}
} else {
previous_block_number = blknr;
delayed_start = blknr;
delayed_extent = blockend;
delayed_skipfirst = skipfirst;
delayed_buf = buf;
delayed_next = blknr +
(blockend >> log2blksz);
}
} else {
int n;
int n_left;
if (previous_block_number != -1) {
/* spill */
status = ext4fs_devread(delayed_start,
delayed_skipfirst,
delayed_extent,
delayed_buf);
if (status == 0) {
ext_cache_fini(&cache);
return -1;
}
previous_block_number = -1;
}
/* Zero no more than `len' bytes. */
n = blocksize - skipfirst;
n_left = len - ( buf - start_buf );
if (n > n_left)
n = n_left;
memset(buf, 0, n);
}
buf += blocksize - skipfirst;
}
if (previous_block_number != -1) {
/* spill */
status = ext4fs_devread(delayed_start,
delayed_skipfirst, delayed_extent,
delayed_buf);
if (status == 0) {
ext_cache_fini(&cache);
return -1;
}
previous_block_number = -1;
}
*actread = len;
ext_cache_fini(&cache);
return 0;
}
int ext4fs_opendir(const char *dirname, struct fs_dir_stream **dirsp)
{
struct ext4_dir_stream *dirs;
struct ext2fs_node *dir = NULL;
int ret;
*dirsp = NULL;
dirs = calloc(1, sizeof(struct ext4_dir_stream));
if (!dirs)
return -ENOMEM;
dirs->dirname = strdup(dirname);
if (!dirs) {
free(dirs);
return -ENOMEM;
}
ret = ext4fs_find_file(dirname, &ext4fs_root->diropen, &dir,
FILETYPE_DIRECTORY);
if (ret == 1) {
ret = 0;
*dirsp = (struct fs_dir_stream *)dirs;
} else {
ret = -ENOENT;
}
if (dir)
ext4fs_free_node(dir, &ext4fs_root->diropen);
return ret;
}
int ext4fs_readdir(struct fs_dir_stream *fs_dirs, struct fs_dirent **dentp)
{
struct ext4_dir_stream *dirs = (struct ext4_dir_stream *)fs_dirs;
struct fs_dirent *dent = &dirs->dirent;
struct ext2fs_node *dir = NULL;
int ret;
loff_t actread;
struct ext2fs_node fdiro;
int len;
struct ext2_dirent dirent;
*dentp = NULL;
ret = ext4fs_find_file(dirs->dirname, &ext4fs_root->diropen, &dir,
FILETYPE_DIRECTORY);
if (ret != 1) {
ret = -ENOENT;
goto out;
}
if (!dir->inode_read) {
ret = ext4fs_read_inode(dir->data, dir->ino, &dir->inode);
if (!ret) {
ret = -EIO;
goto out;
}
}
if (dirs->fpos >= le32_to_cpu(dir->inode.size))
return -ENOENT;
memset(dent, 0, sizeof(struct fs_dirent));
while (dirs->fpos < le32_to_cpu(dir->inode.size)) {
ret = ext4fs_read_file(dir, dirs->fpos,
sizeof(struct ext2_dirent),
(char *)&dirent, &actread);
if (ret < 0)
return -ret;
if (!dirent.direntlen)
return -EIO;
if (dirent.namelen)
break;
dirs->fpos += le16_to_cpu(dirent.direntlen);
}
len = min(FS_DIRENT_NAME_LEN - 1, (int)dirent.namelen);
ret = ext4fs_read_file(dir, dirs->fpos + sizeof(struct ext2_dirent),
len, dent->name, &actread);
if (ret < 0)
goto out;
dent->name[len] = '\0';
fdiro.data = dir->data;
fdiro.ino = le32_to_cpu(dirent.inode);
ret = ext4fs_read_inode(dir->data, fdiro.ino, &fdiro.inode);
if (!ret) {
ret = -EIO;
goto out;
}
switch (le16_to_cpu(fdiro.inode.mode) & FILETYPE_INO_MASK) {
case FILETYPE_INO_DIRECTORY:
dent->type = FS_DT_DIR;
break;
case FILETYPE_INO_SYMLINK:
dent->type = FS_DT_LNK;
break;
case FILETYPE_INO_REG:
dent->type = FS_DT_REG;
break;
default:
dent->type = FILETYPE_UNKNOWN;
}
rtc_to_tm(fdiro.inode.atime, &dent->access_time);
rtc_to_tm(fdiro.inode.ctime, &dent->create_time);
rtc_to_tm(fdiro.inode.mtime, &dent->change_time);
dirs->fpos += le16_to_cpu(dirent.direntlen);
dent->size = fdiro.inode.size;
*dentp = dent;
ret = 0;
out:
if (dir)
ext4fs_free_node(dir, &ext4fs_root->diropen);
return ret;
}
void ext4fs_closedir(struct fs_dir_stream *fs_dirs)
{
struct ext4_dir_stream *dirs = (struct ext4_dir_stream *)fs_dirs;
if (!dirs)
return;
free(dirs->dirname);
free(dirs);
}
int ext4fs_exists(const char *filename)
{
struct ext2fs_node *dirnode = NULL;
int filetype;
int ret;
if (!filename)
return 0;
ret = ext4fs_find_file1(filename, &ext4fs_root->diropen, &dirnode,
&filetype);
if (dirnode)
ext4fs_free_node(dirnode, &ext4fs_root->diropen);
return ret;
}
int ext4fs_size(const char *filename, loff_t *size)
{
return ext4fs_open(filename, size);
}
int ext4fs_read(char *buf, loff_t offset, loff_t len, loff_t *actread)
{
if (ext4fs_root == NULL || ext4fs_file == NULL)
return -1;
return ext4fs_read_file(ext4fs_file, offset, len, buf, actread);
}
int ext4fs_probe(struct blk_desc *fs_dev_desc,
struct disk_partition *fs_partition)
{
ext4fs_set_blk_dev(fs_dev_desc, fs_partition);
if (!ext4fs_mount()) {
ext4fs_close();
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
int ext4_read_file(const char *filename, void *buf, loff_t offset, loff_t len,
loff_t *len_read)
{
loff_t file_len;
int ret;
ret = ext4fs_open(filename, &file_len);
if (ret < 0) {
printf("** File not found %s **\n", filename);
return -1;
}
if (len == 0)
len = file_len;
return ext4fs_read(buf, offset, len, len_read);
}
int ext4fs_uuid(char *uuid_str)
{
if (ext4fs_root == NULL)
return -1;
#ifdef CONFIG_LIB_UUID
uuid_bin_to_str((unsigned char *)ext4fs_root->sblock.unique_id,
uuid_str, UUID_STR_FORMAT_STD);
return 0;
#else
return -ENOSYS;
#endif
}
void ext_cache_init(struct ext_block_cache *cache)
{
memset(cache, 0, sizeof(*cache));
}
void ext_cache_fini(struct ext_block_cache *cache)
{
free(cache->buf);
ext_cache_init(cache);
}
int ext_cache_read(struct ext_block_cache *cache, lbaint_t block, int size)
{
/* This could be more lenient, but this is simple and enough for now */
if (cache->buf && cache->block == block && cache->size == size)
return 1;
ext_cache_fini(cache);
cache->buf = memalign(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN, size);
if (!cache->buf)
return 0;
if (!ext4fs_devread(block, 0, size, cache->buf)) {
ext_cache_fini(cache);
return 0;
}
cache->block = block;
cache->size = size;
return 1;
}