| @ |
| @ ARMv8 RMR reset sequence on Allwinner SoCs. |
| @ |
| @ All 64-bit capable Allwinner SoCs reset in AArch32 (and continue to |
| @ exectute the Boot ROM in this state), so we need to switch to AArch64 |
| @ at some point. |
| @ Section G6.2.133 of the ARMv8 ARM describes the Reset Management Register |
| @ (RMR), which triggers a warm-reset of a core and can request to switch |
| @ into a different execution state (AArch32 or AArch64). |
| @ The address at which execution starts after the reset is held in the |
| @ RVBAR system register, which is architecturally read-only. |
| @ Allwinner provides a writable alias of this register in MMIO space, so |
| @ we can easily set the start address of AArch64 code. |
| @ This code below switches to AArch64 and starts execution at the specified |
| @ start address. It needs to be assembled by an ARM(32) assembler and |
| @ the machine code must be inserted as verbatim .word statements into the |
| @ beginning of the AArch64 U-Boot code. |
| @ To get the encoded bytes, use: |
| @ ${CROSS_COMPILE}gcc -c -Iinclude -Iarch/arm/include \ |
| @ -D__ASSEMBLY__ -DCONFIG_ARM64 \ |
| @ -o rmr_switch.o arch/arm/mach-sunxi/rmr_switch.S |
| @ ${CROSS_COMPILE}objdump -d rmr_switch.o |
| @ |
| @ The resulting words should be inserted into the U-Boot file at |
| @ arch/arm/include/asm/arch-sunxi/boot0.h. |
| @ |
| @ This file is not build by the U-Boot build system, but provided only as a |
| @ reference and to be able to regenerate a (probably fixed) version of this |
| @ code found in encoded form in boot0.h. |
| |
| #include <config.h> |
| |
| .text |
| b start32 // this is "tst x0, x0" in AArch64 |
| .word 0x14000047 // this is "b reset" in AArch64 |
| |
| .space 0x78 // gap distance set by the common |
| // encoding of the first instruction |
| fel_stash_addr: |
| .word fel_stash - . // distance to fel_stash buffer |
| |
| start32: |
| adr r0, fel_stash_addr // absolute location of fel_stash_addr |
| ldr r1, fel_stash_addr // distance to actual fel_stash |
| add r0, r0, r1 // real address of fel_stash |
| |
| /* save the current state as needed by the BROM for a later return */ |
| str sp, [r0] |
| str lr, [r0, #4] |
| mrs lr, CPSR |
| str lr, [r0, #8] |
| mrs lr, SP_irq |
| str lr, [r0, #20] |
| mrc p15, 0, lr, cr1, cr0, 0 // SCTLR |
| str lr, [r0, #12] |
| mrc p15, 0, lr, cr12, cr0, 0 // VBAR |
| str lr, [r0, #16] |
| //#ifdef CONFIG_MACH_SUN55I_A523 |
| mrc p15, 0, lr, cr12, cr12, 5 // ICC_SRE |
| tst lr, #1 |
| beq 1f |
| mrc p15, 0, lr, c4, c6, 0 // ICC_PMR |
| str lr, [r0, #24] |
| mrc p15, 0, lr, c12, c12, 7 // ICC_IGRPEN1 |
| str lr, [r0, #28] |
| 1: |
| //#endif |
| |
| ldr r1, =CONFIG_SUNXI_RVBAR_ADDRESS |
| ldr r0, =SUNXI_SRAMC_BASE |
| ldr r0, [r0, #36] // SRAM_VER_REG |
| ands r0, r0, #0xff |
| ldrne r1, =CONFIG_SUNXI_RVBAR_ALTERNATIVE |
| #ifdef CONFIG_XPL_BUILD |
| ldr r0, =CONFIG_SPL_TEXT_BASE |
| #else |
| ldr r0, =CONFIG_TEXT_BASE |
| #endif |
| str r0, [r1] // store start address in RVBAR |
| dsb sy |
| isb sy |
| mrc 15, 0, r0, cr12, cr0, 2 @ read RMR register |
| orr r0, r0, #3 @ request reset in AArch64 |
| mcr 15, 0, r0, cr12, cr0, 2 @ write RMR register |
| isb sy |
| 1: wfi |
| b 1b |