| /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */ |
| /* |
| * Copyright © 2000-2010 David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> |
| * Steven J. Hill <sjhill@realitydiluted.com> |
| * Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> |
| * |
| * Info: |
| * Contains standard defines and IDs for NAND flash devices |
| * |
| * Changelog: |
| * See git changelog. |
| */ |
| #ifndef __LINUX_MTD_RAWNAND_H |
| #define __LINUX_MTD_RAWNAND_H |
| |
| #include <config.h> |
| |
| #include <dm/device.h> |
| #include <linux/bitops.h> |
| #include <linux/compat.h> |
| #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> |
| #include <linux/mtd/flashchip.h> |
| #include <linux/mtd/bbm.h> |
| #include <asm/cache.h> |
| |
| struct mtd_info; |
| struct nand_chip; |
| struct nand_flash_dev; |
| struct device_node; |
| |
| /* Get the flash and manufacturer id and lookup if the type is supported. */ |
| struct nand_flash_dev *nand_get_flash_type(struct nand_chip *chip, |
| int *maf_id, int *dev_id, |
| struct nand_flash_dev *type); |
| |
| /* Scan and identify a NAND device */ |
| int nand_scan(struct mtd_info *mtd, int max_chips); |
| /* |
| * Separate phases of nand_scan(), allowing board driver to intervene |
| * and override command or ECC setup according to flash type. |
| */ |
| int nand_scan_ident(struct mtd_info *mtd, int max_chips, |
| struct nand_flash_dev *table); |
| int nand_scan_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd); |
| |
| /* Free resources held by the NAND device */ |
| void nand_release(struct mtd_info *mtd); |
| |
| /* Internal helper for board drivers which need to override command function */ |
| void nand_wait_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd); |
| |
| /* |
| * This constant declares the max. oobsize / page, which |
| * is supported now. If you add a chip with bigger oobsize/page |
| * adjust this accordingly. |
| */ |
| #define NAND_MAX_OOBSIZE 1664 |
| #define NAND_MAX_PAGESIZE 16384 |
| |
| /* |
| * Constants for hardware specific CLE/ALE/NCE function |
| * |
| * These are bits which can be or'ed to set/clear multiple |
| * bits in one go. |
| */ |
| /* Select the chip by setting nCE to low */ |
| #define NAND_NCE 0x01 |
| /* Select the command latch by setting CLE to high */ |
| #define NAND_CLE 0x02 |
| /* Select the address latch by setting ALE to high */ |
| #define NAND_ALE 0x04 |
| |
| #define NAND_CTRL_CLE (NAND_NCE | NAND_CLE) |
| #define NAND_CTRL_ALE (NAND_NCE | NAND_ALE) |
| #define NAND_CTRL_CHANGE 0x80 |
| |
| /* |
| * Standard NAND flash commands |
| */ |
| #define NAND_CMD_READ0 0 |
| #define NAND_CMD_READ1 1 |
| #define NAND_CMD_RNDOUT 5 |
| #define NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG 0x10 |
| #define NAND_CMD_READOOB 0x50 |
| #define NAND_CMD_ERASE1 0x60 |
| #define NAND_CMD_STATUS 0x70 |
| #define NAND_CMD_SEQIN 0x80 |
| #define NAND_CMD_RNDIN 0x85 |
| #define NAND_CMD_READID 0x90 |
| #define NAND_CMD_ERASE2 0xd0 |
| #define NAND_CMD_PARAM 0xec |
| #define NAND_CMD_GET_FEATURES 0xee |
| #define NAND_CMD_SET_FEATURES 0xef |
| #define NAND_CMD_RESET 0xff |
| |
| #define NAND_CMD_LOCK 0x2a |
| #define NAND_CMD_UNLOCK1 0x23 |
| #define NAND_CMD_UNLOCK2 0x24 |
| |
| /* Extended commands for large page devices */ |
| #define NAND_CMD_READSTART 0x30 |
| #define NAND_CMD_RNDOUTSTART 0xE0 |
| #define NAND_CMD_CACHEDPROG 0x15 |
| |
| /* Extended commands for AG-AND device */ |
| /* |
| * Note: the command for NAND_CMD_DEPLETE1 is really 0x00 but |
| * there is no way to distinguish that from NAND_CMD_READ0 |
| * until the remaining sequence of commands has been completed |
| * so add a high order bit and mask it off in the command. |
| */ |
| #define NAND_CMD_DEPLETE1 0x100 |
| #define NAND_CMD_DEPLETE2 0x38 |
| #define NAND_CMD_STATUS_MULTI 0x71 |
| #define NAND_CMD_STATUS_ERROR 0x72 |
| /* multi-bank error status (banks 0-3) */ |
| #define NAND_CMD_STATUS_ERROR0 0x73 |
| #define NAND_CMD_STATUS_ERROR1 0x74 |
| #define NAND_CMD_STATUS_ERROR2 0x75 |
| #define NAND_CMD_STATUS_ERROR3 0x76 |
| #define NAND_CMD_STATUS_RESET 0x7f |
| #define NAND_CMD_STATUS_CLEAR 0xff |
| |
| #define NAND_CMD_NONE -1 |
| |
| /* Status bits */ |
| #define NAND_STATUS_FAIL 0x01 |
| #define NAND_STATUS_FAIL_N1 0x02 |
| #define NAND_STATUS_TRUE_READY 0x20 |
| #define NAND_STATUS_READY 0x40 |
| #define NAND_STATUS_WP 0x80 |
| |
| #define NAND_DATA_IFACE_CHECK_ONLY -1 |
| |
| /* |
| * Constants for ECC_MODES |
| */ |
| typedef enum { |
| NAND_ECC_NONE, |
| NAND_ECC_SOFT, |
| NAND_ECC_HW, |
| NAND_ECC_HW_SYNDROME, |
| NAND_ECC_HW_OOB_FIRST, |
| NAND_ECC_SOFT_BCH, |
| } nand_ecc_modes_t; |
| |
| enum nand_ecc_algo { |
| NAND_ECC_UNKNOWN, |
| NAND_ECC_HAMMING, |
| NAND_ECC_BCH, |
| }; |
| |
| /* |
| * Constants for Hardware ECC |
| */ |
| /* Reset Hardware ECC for read */ |
| #define NAND_ECC_READ 0 |
| /* Reset Hardware ECC for write */ |
| #define NAND_ECC_WRITE 1 |
| /* Enable Hardware ECC before syndrome is read back from flash */ |
| #define NAND_ECC_READSYN 2 |
| |
| /* |
| * Enable generic NAND 'page erased' check. This check is only done when |
| * ecc.correct() returns -EBADMSG. |
| * Set this flag if your implementation does not fix bitflips in erased |
| * pages and you want to rely on the default implementation. |
| */ |
| #define NAND_ECC_GENERIC_ERASED_CHECK BIT(0) |
| #define NAND_ECC_MAXIMIZE BIT(1) |
| /* |
| * If your controller already sends the required NAND commands when |
| * reading or writing a page, then the framework is not supposed to |
| * send READ0 and SEQIN/PAGEPROG respectively. |
| */ |
| #define NAND_ECC_CUSTOM_PAGE_ACCESS BIT(2) |
| |
| /* Bit mask for flags passed to do_nand_read_ecc */ |
| #define NAND_GET_DEVICE 0x80 |
| |
| |
| /* |
| * Option constants for bizarre disfunctionality and real |
| * features. |
| */ |
| /* Buswidth is 16 bit */ |
| #define NAND_BUSWIDTH_16 0x00000002 |
| /* Device supports partial programming without padding */ |
| #define NAND_NO_PADDING 0x00000004 |
| /* Chip has cache program function */ |
| #define NAND_CACHEPRG 0x00000008 |
| /* Chip has copy back function */ |
| #define NAND_COPYBACK 0x00000010 |
| /* |
| * Chip requires ready check on read (for auto-incremented sequential read). |
| * True only for small page devices; large page devices do not support |
| * autoincrement. |
| */ |
| #define NAND_NEED_READRDY 0x00000100 |
| |
| /* Chip does not allow subpage writes */ |
| #define NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE 0x00000200 |
| |
| /* Device is one of 'new' xD cards that expose fake nand command set */ |
| #define NAND_BROKEN_XD 0x00000400 |
| |
| /* Device behaves just like nand, but is readonly */ |
| #define NAND_ROM 0x00000800 |
| |
| /* Device supports subpage reads */ |
| #define NAND_SUBPAGE_READ 0x00001000 |
| |
| /* |
| * Some MLC NANDs need data scrambling to limit bitflips caused by repeated |
| * patterns. |
| */ |
| #define NAND_NEED_SCRAMBLING 0x00002000 |
| |
| /* Device needs 3rd row address cycle */ |
| #define NAND_ROW_ADDR_3 0x00004000 |
| |
| /* Options valid for Samsung large page devices */ |
| #define NAND_SAMSUNG_LP_OPTIONS NAND_CACHEPRG |
| |
| /* Macros to identify the above */ |
| #define NAND_HAS_CACHEPROG(chip) ((chip->options & NAND_CACHEPRG)) |
| #define NAND_HAS_SUBPAGE_READ(chip) ((chip->options & NAND_SUBPAGE_READ)) |
| #define NAND_HAS_SUBPAGE_WRITE(chip) !((chip)->options & NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE) |
| |
| /* Non chip related options */ |
| /* This option skips the bbt scan during initialization. */ |
| #define NAND_SKIP_BBTSCAN 0x00010000 |
| /* |
| * This option is defined if the board driver allocates its own buffers |
| * (e.g. because it needs them DMA-coherent). |
| */ |
| #define NAND_OWN_BUFFERS 0x00020000 |
| /* Chip may not exist, so silence any errors in scan */ |
| #define NAND_SCAN_SILENT_NODEV 0x00040000 |
| /* |
| * Autodetect nand buswidth with readid/onfi. |
| * This suppose the driver will configure the hardware in 8 bits mode |
| * when calling nand_scan_ident, and update its configuration |
| * before calling nand_scan_tail. |
| */ |
| #define NAND_BUSWIDTH_AUTO 0x00080000 |
| /* |
| * This option could be defined by controller drivers to protect against |
| * kmap'ed, vmalloc'ed highmem buffers being passed from upper layers |
| */ |
| #define NAND_USE_BOUNCE_BUFFER 0x00100000 |
| |
| /* Options set by nand scan */ |
| /* bbt has already been read */ |
| #define NAND_BBT_SCANNED 0x40000000 |
| /* Nand scan has allocated controller struct */ |
| #define NAND_CONTROLLER_ALLOC 0x80000000 |
| |
| /* Cell info constants */ |
| #define NAND_CI_CHIPNR_MSK 0x03 |
| #define NAND_CI_CELLTYPE_MSK 0x0C |
| #define NAND_CI_CELLTYPE_SHIFT 2 |
| |
| /* ONFI features */ |
| #define ONFI_FEATURE_16_BIT_BUS (1 << 0) |
| #define ONFI_FEATURE_EXT_PARAM_PAGE (1 << 7) |
| |
| /* ONFI timing mode, used in both asynchronous and synchronous mode */ |
| #define ONFI_TIMING_MODE_0 (1 << 0) |
| #define ONFI_TIMING_MODE_1 (1 << 1) |
| #define ONFI_TIMING_MODE_2 (1 << 2) |
| #define ONFI_TIMING_MODE_3 (1 << 3) |
| #define ONFI_TIMING_MODE_4 (1 << 4) |
| #define ONFI_TIMING_MODE_5 (1 << 5) |
| #define ONFI_TIMING_MODE_UNKNOWN (1 << 6) |
| |
| /* ONFI feature address */ |
| #define ONFI_FEATURE_ADDR_TIMING_MODE 0x1 |
| |
| /* Vendor-specific feature address (Micron) */ |
| #define ONFI_FEATURE_ADDR_READ_RETRY 0x89 |
| |
| /* ONFI subfeature parameters length */ |
| #define ONFI_SUBFEATURE_PARAM_LEN 4 |
| |
| /* ONFI optional commands SET/GET FEATURES supported? */ |
| #define ONFI_OPT_CMD_SET_GET_FEATURES (1 << 2) |
| |
| struct nand_onfi_params { |
| /* rev info and features block */ |
| /* 'O' 'N' 'F' 'I' */ |
| u8 sig[4]; |
| __le16 revision; |
| __le16 features; |
| __le16 opt_cmd; |
| u8 reserved0[2]; |
| __le16 ext_param_page_length; /* since ONFI 2.1 */ |
| u8 num_of_param_pages; /* since ONFI 2.1 */ |
| u8 reserved1[17]; |
| |
| /* manufacturer information block */ |
| char manufacturer[12]; |
| char model[20]; |
| u8 jedec_id; |
| __le16 date_code; |
| u8 reserved2[13]; |
| |
| /* memory organization block */ |
| __le32 byte_per_page; |
| __le16 spare_bytes_per_page; |
| __le32 data_bytes_per_ppage; |
| __le16 spare_bytes_per_ppage; |
| __le32 pages_per_block; |
| __le32 blocks_per_lun; |
| u8 lun_count; |
| u8 addr_cycles; |
| u8 bits_per_cell; |
| __le16 bb_per_lun; |
| __le16 block_endurance; |
| u8 guaranteed_good_blocks; |
| __le16 guaranteed_block_endurance; |
| u8 programs_per_page; |
| u8 ppage_attr; |
| u8 ecc_bits; |
| u8 interleaved_bits; |
| u8 interleaved_ops; |
| u8 reserved3[13]; |
| |
| /* electrical parameter block */ |
| u8 io_pin_capacitance_max; |
| __le16 async_timing_mode; |
| __le16 program_cache_timing_mode; |
| __le16 t_prog; |
| __le16 t_bers; |
| __le16 t_r; |
| __le16 t_ccs; |
| __le16 src_sync_timing_mode; |
| u8 src_ssync_features; |
| __le16 clk_pin_capacitance_typ; |
| __le16 io_pin_capacitance_typ; |
| __le16 input_pin_capacitance_typ; |
| u8 input_pin_capacitance_max; |
| u8 driver_strength_support; |
| __le16 t_int_r; |
| __le16 t_adl; |
| u8 reserved4[8]; |
| |
| /* vendor */ |
| __le16 vendor_revision; |
| u8 vendor[88]; |
| |
| __le16 crc; |
| } __packed; |
| |
| #define ONFI_CRC_BASE 0x4F4E |
| |
| /* Extended ECC information Block Definition (since ONFI 2.1) */ |
| struct onfi_ext_ecc_info { |
| u8 ecc_bits; |
| u8 codeword_size; |
| __le16 bb_per_lun; |
| __le16 block_endurance; |
| u8 reserved[2]; |
| } __packed; |
| |
| #define ONFI_SECTION_TYPE_0 0 /* Unused section. */ |
| #define ONFI_SECTION_TYPE_1 1 /* for additional sections. */ |
| #define ONFI_SECTION_TYPE_2 2 /* for ECC information. */ |
| struct onfi_ext_section { |
| u8 type; |
| u8 length; |
| } __packed; |
| |
| #define ONFI_EXT_SECTION_MAX 8 |
| |
| /* Extended Parameter Page Definition (since ONFI 2.1) */ |
| struct onfi_ext_param_page { |
| __le16 crc; |
| u8 sig[4]; /* 'E' 'P' 'P' 'S' */ |
| u8 reserved0[10]; |
| struct onfi_ext_section sections[ONFI_EXT_SECTION_MAX]; |
| |
| /* |
| * The actual size of the Extended Parameter Page is in |
| * @ext_param_page_length of nand_onfi_params{}. |
| * The following are the variable length sections. |
| * So we do not add any fields below. Please see the ONFI spec. |
| */ |
| } __packed; |
| |
| struct nand_onfi_vendor_micron { |
| u8 two_plane_read; |
| u8 read_cache; |
| u8 read_unique_id; |
| u8 dq_imped; |
| u8 dq_imped_num_settings; |
| u8 dq_imped_feat_addr; |
| u8 rb_pulldown_strength; |
| u8 rb_pulldown_strength_feat_addr; |
| u8 rb_pulldown_strength_num_settings; |
| u8 otp_mode; |
| u8 otp_page_start; |
| u8 otp_data_prot_addr; |
| u8 otp_num_pages; |
| u8 otp_feat_addr; |
| u8 read_retry_options; |
| u8 reserved[72]; |
| u8 param_revision; |
| } __packed; |
| |
| struct jedec_ecc_info { |
| u8 ecc_bits; |
| u8 codeword_size; |
| __le16 bb_per_lun; |
| __le16 block_endurance; |
| u8 reserved[2]; |
| } __packed; |
| |
| /* JEDEC features */ |
| #define JEDEC_FEATURE_16_BIT_BUS (1 << 0) |
| |
| struct nand_jedec_params { |
| /* rev info and features block */ |
| /* 'J' 'E' 'S' 'D' */ |
| u8 sig[4]; |
| __le16 revision; |
| __le16 features; |
| u8 opt_cmd[3]; |
| __le16 sec_cmd; |
| u8 num_of_param_pages; |
| u8 reserved0[18]; |
| |
| /* manufacturer information block */ |
| char manufacturer[12]; |
| char model[20]; |
| u8 jedec_id[6]; |
| u8 reserved1[10]; |
| |
| /* memory organization block */ |
| __le32 byte_per_page; |
| __le16 spare_bytes_per_page; |
| u8 reserved2[6]; |
| __le32 pages_per_block; |
| __le32 blocks_per_lun; |
| u8 lun_count; |
| u8 addr_cycles; |
| u8 bits_per_cell; |
| u8 programs_per_page; |
| u8 multi_plane_addr; |
| u8 multi_plane_op_attr; |
| u8 reserved3[38]; |
| |
| /* electrical parameter block */ |
| __le16 async_sdr_speed_grade; |
| __le16 toggle_ddr_speed_grade; |
| __le16 sync_ddr_speed_grade; |
| u8 async_sdr_features; |
| u8 toggle_ddr_features; |
| u8 sync_ddr_features; |
| __le16 t_prog; |
| __le16 t_bers; |
| __le16 t_r; |
| __le16 t_r_multi_plane; |
| __le16 t_ccs; |
| __le16 io_pin_capacitance_typ; |
| __le16 input_pin_capacitance_typ; |
| __le16 clk_pin_capacitance_typ; |
| u8 driver_strength_support; |
| __le16 t_adl; |
| u8 reserved4[36]; |
| |
| /* ECC and endurance block */ |
| u8 guaranteed_good_blocks; |
| __le16 guaranteed_block_endurance; |
| struct jedec_ecc_info ecc_info[4]; |
| u8 reserved5[29]; |
| |
| /* reserved */ |
| u8 reserved6[148]; |
| |
| /* vendor */ |
| __le16 vendor_rev_num; |
| u8 reserved7[88]; |
| |
| /* CRC for Parameter Page */ |
| __le16 crc; |
| } __packed; |
| |
| /** |
| * struct nand_hw_control - Control structure for hardware controller (e.g ECC generator) shared among independent devices |
| * @lock: protection lock |
| * @active: the mtd device which holds the controller currently |
| * @wq: wait queue to sleep on if a NAND operation is in |
| * progress used instead of the per chip wait queue |
| * when a hw controller is available. |
| */ |
| struct nand_hw_control { |
| spinlock_t lock; |
| struct nand_chip *active; |
| }; |
| |
| static inline void nand_hw_control_init(struct nand_hw_control *nfc) |
| { |
| nfc->active = NULL; |
| spin_lock_init(&nfc->lock); |
| init_waitqueue_head(&nfc->wq); |
| } |
| |
| /* The maximum expected count of bytes in the NAND ID sequence */ |
| #define NAND_MAX_ID_LEN 8 |
| |
| /** |
| * struct nand_id - NAND id structure |
| * @data: buffer containing the id bytes. |
| * @len: ID length. |
| */ |
| struct nand_id { |
| u8 data[NAND_MAX_ID_LEN]; |
| int len; |
| }; |
| |
| /** |
| * struct nand_ecc_step_info - ECC step information of ECC engine |
| * @stepsize: data bytes per ECC step |
| * @strengths: array of supported strengths |
| * @nstrengths: number of supported strengths |
| */ |
| struct nand_ecc_step_info { |
| int stepsize; |
| const int *strengths; |
| int nstrengths; |
| }; |
| |
| /** |
| * struct nand_ecc_caps - capability of ECC engine |
| * @stepinfos: array of ECC step information |
| * @nstepinfos: number of ECC step information |
| * @calc_ecc_bytes: driver's hook to calculate ECC bytes per step |
| */ |
| struct nand_ecc_caps { |
| const struct nand_ecc_step_info *stepinfos; |
| int nstepinfos; |
| int (*calc_ecc_bytes)(int step_size, int strength); |
| }; |
| |
| /* a shorthand to generate struct nand_ecc_caps with only one ECC stepsize */ |
| #define NAND_ECC_CAPS_SINGLE(__name, __calc, __step, ...) \ |
| static const int __name##_strengths[] = { __VA_ARGS__ }; \ |
| static const struct nand_ecc_step_info __name##_stepinfo = { \ |
| .stepsize = __step, \ |
| .strengths = __name##_strengths, \ |
| .nstrengths = ARRAY_SIZE(__name##_strengths), \ |
| }; \ |
| static const struct nand_ecc_caps __name = { \ |
| .stepinfos = &__name##_stepinfo, \ |
| .nstepinfos = 1, \ |
| .calc_ecc_bytes = __calc, \ |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * struct nand_ecc_ctrl - Control structure for ECC |
| * @mode: ECC mode |
| * @algo: ECC algorithm |
| * @steps: number of ECC steps per page |
| * @size: data bytes per ECC step |
| * @bytes: ECC bytes per step |
| * @strength: max number of correctible bits per ECC step |
| * @total: total number of ECC bytes per page |
| * @prepad: padding information for syndrome based ECC generators |
| * @postpad: padding information for syndrome based ECC generators |
| * @options: ECC specific options (see NAND_ECC_XXX flags defined above) |
| * @layout: ECC layout control struct pointer |
| * @priv: pointer to private ECC control data |
| * @hwctl: function to control hardware ECC generator. Must only |
| * be provided if an hardware ECC is available |
| * @calculate: function for ECC calculation or readback from ECC hardware |
| * @correct: function for ECC correction, matching to ECC generator (sw/hw). |
| * Should return a positive number representing the number of |
| * corrected bitflips, -EBADMSG if the number of bitflips exceed |
| * ECC strength, or any other error code if the error is not |
| * directly related to correction. |
| * If -EBADMSG is returned the input buffers should be left |
| * untouched. |
| * @read_page_raw: function to read a raw page without ECC. This function |
| * should hide the specific layout used by the ECC |
| * controller and always return contiguous in-band and |
| * out-of-band data even if they're not stored |
| * contiguously on the NAND chip (e.g. |
| * NAND_ECC_HW_SYNDROME interleaves in-band and |
| * out-of-band data). |
| * @write_page_raw: function to write a raw page without ECC. This function |
| * should hide the specific layout used by the ECC |
| * controller and consider the passed data as contiguous |
| * in-band and out-of-band data. ECC controller is |
| * responsible for doing the appropriate transformations |
| * to adapt to its specific layout (e.g. |
| * NAND_ECC_HW_SYNDROME interleaves in-band and |
| * out-of-band data). |
| * @read_page: function to read a page according to the ECC generator |
| * requirements; returns maximum number of bitflips corrected in |
| * any single ECC step, 0 if bitflips uncorrectable, -EIO hw error |
| * @read_subpage: function to read parts of the page covered by ECC; |
| * returns same as read_page() |
| * @write_subpage: function to write parts of the page covered by ECC. |
| * @write_page: function to write a page according to the ECC generator |
| * requirements. |
| * @write_oob_raw: function to write chip OOB data without ECC |
| * @read_oob_raw: function to read chip OOB data without ECC |
| * @read_oob: function to read chip OOB data |
| * @write_oob: function to write chip OOB data |
| */ |
| struct nand_ecc_ctrl { |
| nand_ecc_modes_t mode; |
| enum nand_ecc_algo algo; |
| int steps; |
| int size; |
| int bytes; |
| int total; |
| int strength; |
| int prepad; |
| int postpad; |
| unsigned int options; |
| struct nand_ecclayout *layout; |
| void *priv; |
| void (*hwctl)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode); |
| int (*calculate)(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *dat, |
| uint8_t *ecc_code); |
| int (*correct)(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *dat, uint8_t *read_ecc, |
| uint8_t *calc_ecc); |
| int (*read_page_raw)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, |
| uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page); |
| int (*write_page_raw)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, |
| const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page); |
| int (*read_page)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, |
| uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page); |
| int (*read_subpage)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, |
| uint32_t offs, uint32_t len, uint8_t *buf, int page); |
| int (*write_subpage)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, |
| uint32_t offset, uint32_t data_len, |
| const uint8_t *data_buf, int oob_required, int page); |
| int (*write_page)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, |
| const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page); |
| int (*write_oob_raw)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, |
| int page); |
| int (*read_oob_raw)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, |
| int page); |
| int (*read_oob)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, int page); |
| int (*write_oob)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, |
| int page); |
| }; |
| |
| static inline int nand_standard_page_accessors(struct nand_ecc_ctrl *ecc) |
| { |
| return !(ecc->options & NAND_ECC_CUSTOM_PAGE_ACCESS); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * struct nand_buffers - buffer structure for read/write |
| * @ecccalc: buffer pointer for calculated ECC, size is oobsize. |
| * @ecccode: buffer pointer for ECC read from flash, size is oobsize. |
| * @databuf: buffer pointer for data, size is (page size + oobsize). |
| * |
| * Do not change the order of buffers. databuf and oobrbuf must be in |
| * consecutive order. |
| */ |
| struct nand_buffers { |
| uint8_t ecccalc[ALIGN(NAND_MAX_OOBSIZE, ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN)]; |
| uint8_t ecccode[ALIGN(NAND_MAX_OOBSIZE, ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN)]; |
| uint8_t databuf[ALIGN(NAND_MAX_PAGESIZE + NAND_MAX_OOBSIZE, |
| ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN)]; |
| }; |
| |
| /** |
| * struct nand_sdr_timings - SDR NAND chip timings |
| * |
| * This struct defines the timing requirements of a SDR NAND chip. |
| * These information can be found in every NAND datasheets and the timings |
| * meaning are described in the ONFI specifications: |
| * www.onfi.org/~/media/ONFI/specs/onfi_3_1_spec.pdf (chapter 4.15 Timing |
| * Parameters) |
| * |
| * All these timings are expressed in picoseconds. |
| * |
| * @tBERS_max: Block erase time |
| * @tCCS_min: Change column setup time |
| * @tPROG_max: Page program time |
| * @tR_max: Page read time |
| * @tALH_min: ALE hold time |
| * @tADL_min: ALE to data loading time |
| * @tALS_min: ALE setup time |
| * @tAR_min: ALE to RE# delay |
| * @tCEA_max: CE# access time |
| * @tCEH_min: CE# high hold time |
| * @tCH_min: CE# hold time |
| * @tCHZ_max: CE# high to output hi-Z |
| * @tCLH_min: CLE hold time |
| * @tCLR_min: CLE to RE# delay |
| * @tCLS_min: CLE setup time |
| * @tCOH_min: CE# high to output hold |
| * @tCS_min: CE# setup time |
| * @tDH_min: Data hold time |
| * @tDS_min: Data setup time |
| * @tFEAT_max: Busy time for Set Features and Get Features |
| * @tIR_min: Output hi-Z to RE# low |
| * @tITC_max: Interface and Timing Mode Change time |
| * @tRC_min: RE# cycle time |
| * @tREA_max: RE# access time |
| * @tREH_min: RE# high hold time |
| * @tRHOH_min: RE# high to output hold |
| * @tRHW_min: RE# high to WE# low |
| * @tRHZ_max: RE# high to output hi-Z |
| * @tRLOH_min: RE# low to output hold |
| * @tRP_min: RE# pulse width |
| * @tRR_min: Ready to RE# low (data only) |
| * @tRST_max: Device reset time, measured from the falling edge of R/B# to the |
| * rising edge of R/B#. |
| * @tWB_max: WE# high to SR[6] low |
| * @tWC_min: WE# cycle time |
| * @tWH_min: WE# high hold time |
| * @tWHR_min: WE# high to RE# low |
| * @tWP_min: WE# pulse width |
| * @tWW_min: WP# transition to WE# low |
| */ |
| struct nand_sdr_timings { |
| u64 tBERS_max; |
| u32 tCCS_min; |
| u64 tPROG_max; |
| u64 tR_max; |
| u32 tALH_min; |
| u32 tADL_min; |
| u32 tALS_min; |
| u32 tAR_min; |
| u32 tCEA_max; |
| u32 tCEH_min; |
| u32 tCH_min; |
| u32 tCHZ_max; |
| u32 tCLH_min; |
| u32 tCLR_min; |
| u32 tCLS_min; |
| u32 tCOH_min; |
| u32 tCS_min; |
| u32 tDH_min; |
| u32 tDS_min; |
| u32 tFEAT_max; |
| u32 tIR_min; |
| u32 tITC_max; |
| u32 tRC_min; |
| u32 tREA_max; |
| u32 tREH_min; |
| u32 tRHOH_min; |
| u32 tRHW_min; |
| u32 tRHZ_max; |
| u32 tRLOH_min; |
| u32 tRP_min; |
| u32 tRR_min; |
| u64 tRST_max; |
| u32 tWB_max; |
| u32 tWC_min; |
| u32 tWH_min; |
| u32 tWHR_min; |
| u32 tWP_min; |
| u32 tWW_min; |
| }; |
| |
| /** |
| * enum nand_data_interface_type - NAND interface timing type |
| * @NAND_SDR_IFACE: Single Data Rate interface |
| */ |
| enum nand_data_interface_type { |
| NAND_SDR_IFACE, |
| }; |
| |
| /** |
| * struct nand_data_interface - NAND interface timing |
| * @type: type of the timing |
| * @timings: The timing, type according to @type |
| */ |
| struct nand_data_interface { |
| enum nand_data_interface_type type; |
| union { |
| struct nand_sdr_timings sdr; |
| } timings; |
| }; |
| |
| /** |
| * nand_get_sdr_timings - get SDR timing from data interface |
| * @conf: The data interface |
| */ |
| static inline const struct nand_sdr_timings * |
| nand_get_sdr_timings(const struct nand_data_interface *conf) |
| { |
| if (conf->type != NAND_SDR_IFACE) |
| return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); |
| |
| return &conf->timings.sdr; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * struct nand_manufacturer_ops - NAND Manufacturer operations |
| * @detect: detect the NAND memory organization and capabilities |
| * @init: initialize all vendor specific fields (like the ->read_retry() |
| * implementation) if any. |
| */ |
| struct nand_manufacturer_ops { |
| void (*detect)(struct nand_chip *chip); |
| int (*init)(struct nand_chip *chip); |
| }; |
| |
| /** |
| * struct nand_chip - NAND Private Flash Chip Data |
| * @mtd: MTD device registered to the MTD framework |
| * @IO_ADDR_R: [BOARDSPECIFIC] address to read the 8 I/O lines of the |
| * flash device |
| * @IO_ADDR_W: [BOARDSPECIFIC] address to write the 8 I/O lines of the |
| * flash device. |
| * @flash_node: [BOARDSPECIFIC] device node describing this instance |
| * @read_byte: [REPLACEABLE] read one byte from the chip |
| * @read_word: [REPLACEABLE] read one word from the chip |
| * @write_byte: [REPLACEABLE] write a single byte to the chip on the |
| * low 8 I/O lines |
| * @write_buf: [REPLACEABLE] write data from the buffer to the chip |
| * @read_buf: [REPLACEABLE] read data from the chip into the buffer |
| * @select_chip: [REPLACEABLE] select chip nr |
| * @block_bad: [REPLACEABLE] check if a block is bad, using OOB markers |
| * @block_markbad: [REPLACEABLE] mark a block bad |
| * @cmd_ctrl: [BOARDSPECIFIC] hardwarespecific function for controlling |
| * ALE/CLE/nCE. Also used to write command and address |
| * @dev_ready: [BOARDSPECIFIC] hardwarespecific function for accessing |
| * device ready/busy line. If set to NULL no access to |
| * ready/busy is available and the ready/busy information |
| * is read from the chip status register. |
| * @cmdfunc: [REPLACEABLE] hardwarespecific function for writing |
| * commands to the chip. |
| * @waitfunc: [REPLACEABLE] hardwarespecific function for wait on |
| * ready. |
| * @setup_read_retry: [FLASHSPECIFIC] flash (vendor) specific function for |
| * setting the read-retry mode. Mostly needed for MLC NAND. |
| * @ecc: [BOARDSPECIFIC] ECC control structure |
| * @buffers: buffer structure for read/write |
| * @buf_align: minimum buffer alignment required by a platform |
| * @hwcontrol: platform-specific hardware control structure |
| * @erase: [REPLACEABLE] erase function |
| * @scan_bbt: [REPLACEABLE] function to scan bad block table |
| * @chip_delay: [BOARDSPECIFIC] chip dependent delay for transferring |
| * data from array to read regs (tR). |
| * @state: [INTERN] the current state of the NAND device |
| * @oob_poi: "poison value buffer," used for laying out OOB data |
| * before writing |
| * @page_shift: [INTERN] number of address bits in a page (column |
| * address bits). |
| * @phys_erase_shift: [INTERN] number of address bits in a physical eraseblock |
| * @bbt_erase_shift: [INTERN] number of address bits in a bbt entry |
| * @chip_shift: [INTERN] number of address bits in one chip |
| * @options: [BOARDSPECIFIC] various chip options. They can partly |
| * be set to inform nand_scan about special functionality. |
| * See the defines for further explanation. |
| * @bbt_options: [INTERN] bad block specific options. All options used |
| * here must come from bbm.h. By default, these options |
| * will be copied to the appropriate nand_bbt_descr's. |
| * @badblockpos: [INTERN] position of the bad block marker in the oob |
| * area. |
| * @badblockbits: [INTERN] minimum number of set bits in a good block's |
| * bad block marker position; i.e., BBM == 11110111b is |
| * not bad when badblockbits == 7 |
| * @bits_per_cell: [INTERN] number of bits per cell. i.e., 1 means SLC. |
| * @ecc_strength_ds: [INTERN] ECC correctability from the datasheet. |
| * Minimum amount of bit errors per @ecc_step_ds guaranteed |
| * to be correctable. If unknown, set to zero. |
| * @ecc_step_ds: [INTERN] ECC step required by the @ecc_strength_ds, |
| * also from the datasheet. It is the recommended ECC step |
| * size, if known; if unknown, set to zero. |
| * @onfi_timing_mode_default: [INTERN] default ONFI timing mode. This field is |
| * set to the actually used ONFI mode if the chip is |
| * ONFI compliant or deduced from the datasheet if |
| * the NAND chip is not ONFI compliant. |
| * @numchips: [INTERN] number of physical chips |
| * @chipsize: [INTERN] the size of one chip for multichip arrays |
| * @pagemask: [INTERN] page number mask = number of (pages / chip) - 1 |
| * @pagebuf: [INTERN] holds the pagenumber which is currently in |
| * data_buf. |
| * @pagebuf_bitflips: [INTERN] holds the bitflip count for the page which is |
| * currently in data_buf. |
| * @subpagesize: [INTERN] holds the subpagesize |
| * @onfi_version: [INTERN] holds the chip ONFI version (BCD encoded), |
| * non 0 if ONFI supported. |
| * @jedec_version: [INTERN] holds the chip JEDEC version (BCD encoded), |
| * non 0 if JEDEC supported. |
| * @onfi_params: [INTERN] holds the ONFI page parameter when ONFI is |
| * supported, 0 otherwise. |
| * @jedec_params: [INTERN] holds the JEDEC parameter page when JEDEC is |
| * supported, 0 otherwise. |
| * @read_retries: [INTERN] the number of read retry modes supported |
| * @onfi_set_features: [REPLACEABLE] set the features for ONFI nand |
| * @onfi_get_features: [REPLACEABLE] get the features for ONFI nand |
| * @setup_data_interface: [OPTIONAL] setup the data interface and timing. If |
| * chipnr is set to %NAND_DATA_IFACE_CHECK_ONLY this |
| * means the configuration should not be applied but |
| * only checked. |
| * @bbt: [INTERN] bad block table pointer |
| * @bbt_td: [REPLACEABLE] bad block table descriptor for flash |
| * lookup. |
| * @bbt_md: [REPLACEABLE] bad block table mirror descriptor |
| * @badblock_pattern: [REPLACEABLE] bad block scan pattern used for initial |
| * bad block scan. |
| * @controller: [REPLACEABLE] a pointer to a hardware controller |
| * structure which is shared among multiple independent |
| * devices. |
| * @priv: [OPTIONAL] pointer to private chip data |
| * @write_page: [REPLACEABLE] High-level page write function |
| * @manufacturer: [INTERN] Contains manufacturer information |
| */ |
| |
| struct nand_chip { |
| struct mtd_info mtd; |
| struct nand_id id; |
| |
| void __iomem *IO_ADDR_R; |
| void __iomem *IO_ADDR_W; |
| |
| ofnode flash_node; |
| |
| uint8_t (*read_byte)(struct mtd_info *mtd); |
| u16 (*read_word)(struct mtd_info *mtd); |
| void (*write_byte)(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t byte); |
| void (*write_buf)(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len); |
| void (*read_buf)(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len); |
| void (*select_chip)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip); |
| int (*block_bad)(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs); |
| int (*block_markbad)(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs); |
| void (*cmd_ctrl)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int dat, unsigned int ctrl); |
| int (*dev_ready)(struct mtd_info *mtd); |
| void (*cmdfunc)(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned command, int column, |
| int page_addr); |
| int(*waitfunc)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *this); |
| int (*erase)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int page); |
| int (*scan_bbt)(struct mtd_info *mtd); |
| int (*write_page)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, |
| uint32_t offset, int data_len, const uint8_t *buf, |
| int oob_required, int page, int raw); |
| int (*onfi_set_features)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, |
| int feature_addr, uint8_t *subfeature_para); |
| int (*onfi_get_features)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, |
| int feature_addr, uint8_t *subfeature_para); |
| int (*setup_read_retry)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int retry_mode); |
| int (*setup_data_interface)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chipnr, |
| const struct nand_data_interface *conf); |
| |
| |
| int chip_delay; |
| unsigned int options; |
| unsigned int bbt_options; |
| |
| int page_shift; |
| int phys_erase_shift; |
| int bbt_erase_shift; |
| int chip_shift; |
| int numchips; |
| uint64_t chipsize; |
| int pagemask; |
| int pagebuf; |
| unsigned int pagebuf_bitflips; |
| int subpagesize; |
| uint8_t bits_per_cell; |
| uint16_t ecc_strength_ds; |
| uint16_t ecc_step_ds; |
| int onfi_timing_mode_default; |
| int badblockpos; |
| int badblockbits; |
| |
| int onfi_version; |
| int jedec_version; |
| struct nand_onfi_params onfi_params; |
| struct nand_jedec_params jedec_params; |
| |
| struct nand_data_interface *data_interface; |
| |
| int read_retries; |
| |
| flstate_t state; |
| |
| uint8_t *oob_poi; |
| struct nand_hw_control *controller; |
| struct nand_ecclayout *ecclayout; |
| |
| struct nand_ecc_ctrl ecc; |
| struct nand_buffers *buffers; |
| unsigned long buf_align; |
| struct nand_hw_control hwcontrol; |
| |
| uint8_t *bbt; |
| struct nand_bbt_descr *bbt_td; |
| struct nand_bbt_descr *bbt_md; |
| |
| struct nand_bbt_descr *badblock_pattern; |
| |
| void *priv; |
| |
| struct { |
| const struct nand_manufacturers *desc; |
| void *priv; |
| } manufacturer; |
| }; |
| |
| static inline void nand_set_flash_node(struct nand_chip *chip, |
| ofnode node) |
| { |
| chip->flash_node = node; |
| } |
| |
| static inline ofnode nand_get_flash_node(struct nand_chip *chip) |
| { |
| return chip->flash_node; |
| } |
| |
| static inline struct nand_chip *mtd_to_nand(struct mtd_info *mtd) |
| { |
| return container_of(mtd, struct nand_chip, mtd); |
| } |
| |
| static inline struct mtd_info *nand_to_mtd(struct nand_chip *chip) |
| { |
| return &chip->mtd; |
| } |
| |
| static inline void *nand_get_controller_data(struct nand_chip *chip) |
| { |
| return chip->priv; |
| } |
| |
| static inline void nand_set_controller_data(struct nand_chip *chip, void *priv) |
| { |
| chip->priv = priv; |
| } |
| |
| static inline void nand_set_manufacturer_data(struct nand_chip *chip, |
| void *priv) |
| { |
| chip->manufacturer.priv = priv; |
| } |
| |
| static inline void *nand_get_manufacturer_data(struct nand_chip *chip) |
| { |
| return chip->manufacturer.priv; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * NAND Flash Manufacturer ID Codes |
| */ |
| #define NAND_MFR_TOSHIBA 0x98 |
| #define NAND_MFR_SAMSUNG 0xec |
| #define NAND_MFR_FUJITSU 0x04 |
| #define NAND_MFR_NATIONAL 0x8f |
| #define NAND_MFR_RENESAS 0x07 |
| #define NAND_MFR_STMICRO 0x20 |
| #define NAND_MFR_HYNIX 0xad |
| #define NAND_MFR_MICRON 0x2c |
| #define NAND_MFR_AMD 0x01 |
| #define NAND_MFR_MACRONIX 0xc2 |
| #define NAND_MFR_EON 0x92 |
| #define NAND_MFR_SANDISK 0x45 |
| #define NAND_MFR_INTEL 0x89 |
| #define NAND_MFR_ATO 0x9b |
| |
| /* The maximum expected count of bytes in the NAND ID sequence */ |
| #define NAND_MAX_ID_LEN 8 |
| |
| /* |
| * A helper for defining older NAND chips where the second ID byte fully |
| * defined the chip, including the geometry (chip size, eraseblock size, page |
| * size). All these chips have 512 bytes NAND page size. |
| */ |
| #define LEGACY_ID_NAND(nm, devid, chipsz, erasesz, opts) \ |
| { .name = (nm), {{ .dev_id = (devid) }}, .pagesize = 512, \ |
| .chipsize = (chipsz), .erasesize = (erasesz), .options = (opts) } |
| |
| /* |
| * A helper for defining newer chips which report their page size and |
| * eraseblock size via the extended ID bytes. |
| * |
| * The real difference between LEGACY_ID_NAND and EXTENDED_ID_NAND is that with |
| * EXTENDED_ID_NAND, manufacturers overloaded the same device ID so that the |
| * device ID now only represented a particular total chip size (and voltage, |
| * buswidth), and the page size, eraseblock size, and OOB size could vary while |
| * using the same device ID. |
| */ |
| #define EXTENDED_ID_NAND(nm, devid, chipsz, opts) \ |
| { .name = (nm), {{ .dev_id = (devid) }}, .chipsize = (chipsz), \ |
| .options = (opts) } |
| |
| #define NAND_ECC_INFO(_strength, _step) \ |
| { .strength_ds = (_strength), .step_ds = (_step) } |
| #define NAND_ECC_STRENGTH(type) ((type)->ecc.strength_ds) |
| #define NAND_ECC_STEP(type) ((type)->ecc.step_ds) |
| |
| /** |
| * struct nand_flash_dev - NAND Flash Device ID Structure |
| * @name: a human-readable name of the NAND chip |
| * @dev_id: the device ID (the second byte of the full chip ID array) |
| * @mfr_id: manufecturer ID part of the full chip ID array (refers the same |
| * memory address as @id[0]) |
| * @dev_id: device ID part of the full chip ID array (refers the same memory |
| * address as @id[1]) |
| * @id: full device ID array |
| * @pagesize: size of the NAND page in bytes; if 0, then the real page size (as |
| * well as the eraseblock size) is determined from the extended NAND |
| * chip ID array) |
| * @chipsize: total chip size in MiB |
| * @erasesize: eraseblock size in bytes (determined from the extended ID if 0) |
| * @options: stores various chip bit options |
| * @id_len: The valid length of the @id. |
| * @oobsize: OOB size |
| * @ecc: ECC correctability and step information from the datasheet. |
| * @ecc.strength_ds: The ECC correctability from the datasheet, same as the |
| * @ecc_strength_ds in nand_chip{}. |
| * @ecc.step_ds: The ECC step required by the @ecc.strength_ds, same as the |
| * @ecc_step_ds in nand_chip{}, also from the datasheet. |
| * For example, the "4bit ECC for each 512Byte" can be set with |
| * NAND_ECC_INFO(4, 512). |
| * @onfi_timing_mode_default: the default ONFI timing mode entered after a NAND |
| * reset. Should be deduced from timings described |
| * in the datasheet. |
| * |
| */ |
| struct nand_flash_dev { |
| char *name; |
| union { |
| struct { |
| uint8_t mfr_id; |
| uint8_t dev_id; |
| }; |
| uint8_t id[NAND_MAX_ID_LEN]; |
| }; |
| unsigned int pagesize; |
| unsigned int chipsize; |
| unsigned int erasesize; |
| unsigned int options; |
| uint16_t id_len; |
| uint16_t oobsize; |
| struct { |
| uint16_t strength_ds; |
| uint16_t step_ds; |
| } ecc; |
| int onfi_timing_mode_default; |
| }; |
| |
| /** |
| * struct nand_manufacturers - NAND Flash Manufacturer ID Structure |
| * @name: Manufacturer name |
| * @id: manufacturer ID code of device. |
| * @ops: manufacturer operations |
| */ |
| struct nand_manufacturers { |
| int id; |
| char *name; |
| const struct nand_manufacturer_ops *ops; |
| }; |
| |
| extern struct nand_flash_dev nand_flash_ids[]; |
| extern struct nand_manufacturers nand_manuf_ids[]; |
| |
| extern const struct nand_manufacturer_ops samsung_nand_manuf_ops; |
| extern const struct nand_manufacturer_ops hynix_nand_manuf_ops; |
| |
| int nand_default_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd); |
| int nand_markbad_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t offs); |
| int nand_isreserved_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t offs); |
| int nand_isbad_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t offs, int allowbbt); |
| int nand_erase_nand(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr, |
| int allowbbt); |
| int nand_do_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, |
| size_t *retlen, uint8_t *buf); |
| |
| /* |
| * Constants for oob configuration |
| */ |
| #define NAND_SMALL_BADBLOCK_POS 5 |
| #define NAND_LARGE_BADBLOCK_POS 0 |
| |
| /** |
| * struct platform_nand_chip - chip level device structure |
| * @nr_chips: max. number of chips to scan for |
| * @chip_offset: chip number offset |
| * @nr_partitions: number of partitions pointed to by partitions (or zero) |
| * @partitions: mtd partition list |
| * @chip_delay: R/B delay value in us |
| * @options: Option flags, e.g. 16bit buswidth |
| * @bbt_options: BBT option flags, e.g. NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH |
| * @part_probe_types: NULL-terminated array of probe types |
| */ |
| struct platform_nand_chip { |
| int nr_chips; |
| int chip_offset; |
| int nr_partitions; |
| struct mtd_partition *partitions; |
| int chip_delay; |
| unsigned int options; |
| unsigned int bbt_options; |
| const char **part_probe_types; |
| }; |
| |
| /* Keep gcc happy */ |
| struct platform_device; |
| |
| /** |
| * struct platform_nand_ctrl - controller level device structure |
| * @probe: platform specific function to probe/setup hardware |
| * @remove: platform specific function to remove/teardown hardware |
| * @hwcontrol: platform specific hardware control structure |
| * @dev_ready: platform specific function to read ready/busy pin |
| * @select_chip: platform specific chip select function |
| * @cmd_ctrl: platform specific function for controlling |
| * ALE/CLE/nCE. Also used to write command and address |
| * @write_buf: platform specific function for write buffer |
| * @read_buf: platform specific function for read buffer |
| * @read_byte: platform specific function to read one byte from chip |
| * @priv: private data to transport driver specific settings |
| * |
| * All fields are optional and depend on the hardware driver requirements |
| */ |
| struct platform_nand_ctrl { |
| int (*probe)(struct platform_device *pdev); |
| void (*remove)(struct platform_device *pdev); |
| void (*hwcontrol)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd); |
| int (*dev_ready)(struct mtd_info *mtd); |
| void (*select_chip)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip); |
| void (*cmd_ctrl)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int dat, unsigned int ctrl); |
| void (*write_buf)(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len); |
| void (*read_buf)(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len); |
| unsigned char (*read_byte)(struct mtd_info *mtd); |
| void *priv; |
| }; |
| |
| /** |
| * struct platform_nand_data - container structure for platform-specific data |
| * @chip: chip level chip structure |
| * @ctrl: controller level device structure |
| */ |
| struct platform_nand_data { |
| struct platform_nand_chip chip; |
| struct platform_nand_ctrl ctrl; |
| }; |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ONFI_DETECTION |
| /* return the supported features. */ |
| static inline int onfi_feature(struct nand_chip *chip) |
| { |
| return chip->onfi_version ? le16_to_cpu(chip->onfi_params.features) : 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* return the supported asynchronous timing mode. */ |
| static inline int onfi_get_async_timing_mode(struct nand_chip *chip) |
| { |
| if (!chip->onfi_version) |
| return ONFI_TIMING_MODE_UNKNOWN; |
| return le16_to_cpu(chip->onfi_params.async_timing_mode); |
| } |
| |
| /* return the supported synchronous timing mode. */ |
| static inline int onfi_get_sync_timing_mode(struct nand_chip *chip) |
| { |
| if (!chip->onfi_version) |
| return ONFI_TIMING_MODE_UNKNOWN; |
| return le16_to_cpu(chip->onfi_params.src_sync_timing_mode); |
| } |
| #else |
| static inline int onfi_feature(struct nand_chip *chip) |
| { |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static inline int onfi_get_async_timing_mode(struct nand_chip *chip) |
| { |
| return ONFI_TIMING_MODE_UNKNOWN; |
| } |
| |
| static inline int onfi_get_sync_timing_mode(struct nand_chip *chip) |
| { |
| return ONFI_TIMING_MODE_UNKNOWN; |
| } |
| #endif |
| |
| int onfi_init_data_interface(struct nand_chip *chip, |
| struct nand_data_interface *iface, |
| enum nand_data_interface_type type, |
| int timing_mode); |
| |
| /* |
| * Check if it is a SLC nand. |
| * The !nand_is_slc() can be used to check the MLC/TLC nand chips. |
| * We do not distinguish the MLC and TLC now. |
| */ |
| static inline bool nand_is_slc(struct nand_chip *chip) |
| { |
| return chip->bits_per_cell == 1; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Check if the opcode's address should be sent only on the lower 8 bits |
| * @command: opcode to check |
| */ |
| static inline int nand_opcode_8bits(unsigned int command) |
| { |
| switch (command) { |
| case NAND_CMD_READID: |
| case NAND_CMD_PARAM: |
| case NAND_CMD_GET_FEATURES: |
| case NAND_CMD_SET_FEATURES: |
| return 1; |
| default: |
| break; |
| } |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* return the supported JEDEC features. */ |
| static inline int jedec_feature(struct nand_chip *chip) |
| { |
| return chip->jedec_version ? le16_to_cpu(chip->jedec_params.features) |
| : 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* Standard NAND functions from nand_base.c */ |
| void nand_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len); |
| void nand_write_buf16(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len); |
| void nand_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len); |
| void nand_read_buf16(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len); |
| uint8_t nand_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd); |
| |
| /* get timing characteristics from ONFI timing mode. */ |
| const struct nand_sdr_timings *onfi_async_timing_mode_to_sdr_timings(int mode); |
| /* get data interface from ONFI timing mode 0, used after reset. */ |
| const struct nand_data_interface *nand_get_default_data_interface(void); |
| |
| int nand_check_erased_ecc_chunk(void *data, int datalen, |
| void *ecc, int ecclen, |
| void *extraoob, int extraooblen, |
| int threshold); |
| |
| int nand_check_ecc_caps(struct nand_chip *chip, |
| const struct nand_ecc_caps *caps, int oobavail); |
| |
| int nand_match_ecc_req(struct nand_chip *chip, |
| const struct nand_ecc_caps *caps, int oobavail); |
| |
| int nand_maximize_ecc(struct nand_chip *chip, |
| const struct nand_ecc_caps *caps, int oobavail); |
| |
| /* Reset and initialize a NAND device */ |
| int nand_reset(struct nand_chip *chip, int chipnr); |
| |
| /* NAND operation helpers */ |
| int nand_reset_op(struct nand_chip *chip); |
| int nand_readid_op(struct nand_chip *chip, u8 addr, void *buf, |
| unsigned int len); |
| int nand_status_op(struct nand_chip *chip, u8 *status); |
| int nand_exit_status_op(struct nand_chip *chip); |
| int nand_erase_op(struct nand_chip *chip, unsigned int eraseblock); |
| int nand_read_page_op(struct nand_chip *chip, unsigned int page, |
| unsigned int offset_in_page, void *buf, unsigned int len); |
| int nand_change_read_column_op(struct nand_chip *chip, |
| unsigned int offset_in_page, void *buf, |
| unsigned int len, bool force_8bit); |
| int nand_read_oob_op(struct nand_chip *chip, unsigned int page, |
| unsigned int offset_in_page, void *buf, unsigned int len); |
| int nand_prog_page_begin_op(struct nand_chip *chip, unsigned int page, |
| unsigned int offset_in_page, const void *buf, |
| unsigned int len); |
| int nand_prog_page_end_op(struct nand_chip *chip); |
| int nand_prog_page_op(struct nand_chip *chip, unsigned int page, |
| unsigned int offset_in_page, const void *buf, |
| unsigned int len); |
| int nand_change_write_column_op(struct nand_chip *chip, |
| unsigned int offset_in_page, const void *buf, |
| unsigned int len, bool force_8bit); |
| int nand_read_data_op(struct nand_chip *chip, void *buf, unsigned int len, |
| bool force_8bit); |
| int nand_write_data_op(struct nand_chip *chip, const void *buf, |
| unsigned int len, bool force_8bit); |
| |
| /* Default extended ID decoding function */ |
| void nand_decode_ext_id(struct nand_chip *chip); |
| |
| #endif /* __LINUX_MTD_RAWNAND_H */ |