| // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ |
| /* |
| * Copyright (c) 2013, Google Inc. |
| */ |
| |
| #ifdef USE_HOSTCC |
| #include "mkimage.h" |
| #include <time.h> |
| #else |
| #include <log.h> |
| #include <malloc.h> |
| #include <asm/global_data.h> |
| DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR; |
| #endif /* !USE_HOSTCC*/ |
| #include <fdt_region.h> |
| #include <image.h> |
| #include <u-boot/rsa.h> |
| #include <u-boot/hash-checksum.h> |
| |
| #define IMAGE_MAX_HASHED_NODES 100 |
| |
| /** |
| * fit_region_make_list() - Make a list of image regions |
| * |
| * Given a list of fdt_regions, create a list of image_regions. This is a |
| * simple conversion routine since the FDT and image code use different |
| * structures. |
| * |
| * @fit: FIT image |
| * @fdt_regions: Pointer to FDT regions |
| * @count: Number of FDT regions |
| * @region: Pointer to image regions, which must hold @count records. If |
| * region is NULL, then (except for an SPL build) the array will be |
| * allocated. |
| * @return: Pointer to image regions |
| */ |
| struct image_region *fit_region_make_list(const void *fit, |
| struct fdt_region *fdt_regions, |
| int count, |
| struct image_region *region) |
| { |
| int i; |
| |
| debug("Hash regions:\n"); |
| debug("%10s %10s\n", "Offset", "Size"); |
| |
| /* |
| * Use malloc() except in SPL (to save code size). In SPL the caller |
| * must allocate the array. |
| */ |
| if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_XPL_BUILD) && !region) |
| region = calloc(sizeof(*region), count); |
| if (!region) |
| return NULL; |
| for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { |
| debug("%10x %10x\n", fdt_regions[i].offset, |
| fdt_regions[i].size); |
| region[i].data = fit + fdt_regions[i].offset; |
| region[i].size = fdt_regions[i].size; |
| } |
| |
| return region; |
| } |
| |
| static int fit_image_setup_verify(struct image_sign_info *info, |
| const void *fit, int noffset, |
| const void *key_blob, int required_keynode, |
| char **err_msgp) |
| { |
| const char *algo_name; |
| const char *padding_name; |
| |
| if (fdt_totalsize(fit) > CONFIG_VAL(FIT_SIGNATURE_MAX_SIZE)) { |
| *err_msgp = "Total size too large"; |
| return 1; |
| } |
| if (fit_image_hash_get_algo(fit, noffset, &algo_name)) { |
| *err_msgp = "Can't get hash algo property"; |
| return -1; |
| } |
| |
| padding_name = fdt_getprop(fit, noffset, "padding", NULL); |
| if (!padding_name) |
| padding_name = RSA_DEFAULT_PADDING_NAME; |
| |
| memset(info, '\0', sizeof(*info)); |
| info->keyname = fdt_getprop(fit, noffset, FIT_KEY_HINT, NULL); |
| info->fit = fit; |
| info->node_offset = noffset; |
| info->name = algo_name; |
| info->checksum = image_get_checksum_algo(algo_name); |
| info->crypto = image_get_crypto_algo(algo_name); |
| info->padding = image_get_padding_algo(padding_name); |
| info->fdt_blob = key_blob; |
| info->required_keynode = required_keynode; |
| printf("%s:%s", algo_name, info->keyname); |
| |
| if (!info->checksum || !info->crypto || !info->padding) { |
| *err_msgp = "Unknown signature algorithm"; |
| return -1; |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| int fit_image_check_sig(const void *fit, int noffset, const void *data, |
| size_t size, const void *key_blob, int required_keynode, |
| char **err_msgp) |
| { |
| struct image_sign_info info; |
| struct image_region region; |
| uint8_t *fit_value; |
| int fit_value_len; |
| |
| *err_msgp = NULL; |
| if (fit_image_setup_verify(&info, fit, noffset, key_blob, |
| required_keynode, err_msgp)) |
| return -1; |
| |
| if (fit_image_hash_get_value(fit, noffset, &fit_value, |
| &fit_value_len)) { |
| *err_msgp = "Can't get hash value property"; |
| return -1; |
| } |
| |
| region.data = data; |
| region.size = size; |
| |
| if (info.crypto->verify(&info, ®ion, 1, fit_value, fit_value_len)) { |
| *err_msgp = "Verification failed"; |
| return -1; |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int fit_image_verify_sig(const void *fit, int image_noffset, |
| const char *data, size_t size, |
| const void *key_blob, int key_offset) |
| { |
| int noffset; |
| char *err_msg = ""; |
| int verified = 0; |
| int ret; |
| |
| /* Process all hash subnodes of the component image node */ |
| fdt_for_each_subnode(noffset, fit, image_noffset) { |
| const char *name = fit_get_name(fit, noffset, NULL); |
| |
| /* |
| * We don't support this since libfdt considers names with the |
| * name root but different @ suffix to be equal |
| */ |
| if (strchr(name, '@')) { |
| err_msg = "Node name contains @"; |
| goto error; |
| } |
| if (!strncmp(name, FIT_SIG_NODENAME, |
| strlen(FIT_SIG_NODENAME))) { |
| ret = fit_image_check_sig(fit, noffset, data, size, |
| key_blob, -1, &err_msg); |
| if (ret) { |
| puts("- "); |
| } else { |
| puts("+ "); |
| verified = 1; |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (noffset == -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED || noffset == -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE) { |
| err_msg = "Corrupted or truncated tree"; |
| goto error; |
| } |
| |
| return verified ? 0 : -EPERM; |
| |
| error: |
| printf(" error!\n%s for '%s' hash node in '%s' image node\n", |
| err_msg, fit_get_name(fit, noffset, NULL), |
| fit_get_name(fit, image_noffset, NULL)); |
| return -1; |
| } |
| |
| int fit_image_verify_required_sigs(const void *fit, int image_noffset, |
| const char *data, size_t size, |
| const void *key_blob, int *no_sigsp) |
| { |
| int verify_count = 0; |
| int noffset; |
| int key_node; |
| |
| /* Work out what we need to verify */ |
| *no_sigsp = 1; |
| key_node = fdt_subnode_offset(key_blob, 0, FIT_SIG_NODENAME); |
| if (key_node < 0) { |
| debug("%s: No signature node found: %s\n", __func__, |
| fdt_strerror(key_node)); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| fdt_for_each_subnode(noffset, key_blob, key_node) { |
| const char *required; |
| int ret; |
| |
| required = fdt_getprop(key_blob, noffset, FIT_KEY_REQUIRED, |
| NULL); |
| if (!required || strcmp(required, "image")) |
| continue; |
| ret = fit_image_verify_sig(fit, image_noffset, data, size, |
| key_blob, noffset); |
| if (ret) { |
| printf("Failed to verify required signature '%s'\n", |
| fit_get_name(key_blob, noffset, NULL)); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| verify_count++; |
| } |
| |
| if (verify_count) |
| *no_sigsp = 0; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * fit_config_check_sig() - Check the signature of a config |
| * |
| * Here we are looking at a particular signature that needs verification (here |
| * signature-1): |
| * |
| * configurations { |
| * default = "conf-1"; |
| * conf-1 { |
| * kernel = "kernel-1"; |
| * fdt = "fdt-1"; |
| * signature-1 { |
| * algo = "sha1,rsa2048"; |
| * value = <...conf 1 signature...>; |
| * }; |
| * }; |
| * |
| * @fit: FIT to check |
| * @noffset: Offset of the signature node being checked (e.g. |
| * /configurations/conf-1/signature-1) |
| * @conf_noffset: Offset of configuration node (e.g. /configurations/conf-1) |
| * @key_blob: Blob containing the keys to check against |
| * @required_keynode: Offset in @key_blob of the required key node, |
| * if any. If this is given, then the configuration wil not |
| * pass verification unless that key is used. If this is |
| * -1 then any signature will do. |
| * @err_msgp: In the event of an error, this will be pointed to a |
| * help error string to display to the user. |
| * Return: 0 if all verified ok, <0 on error |
| */ |
| static int fit_config_check_sig(const void *fit, int noffset, int conf_noffset, |
| const void *key_blob, int required_keynode, |
| char **err_msgp) |
| { |
| static char * const exc_prop[] = { |
| FIT_DATA_PROP, |
| FIT_DATA_SIZE_PROP, |
| FIT_DATA_POSITION_PROP, |
| FIT_DATA_OFFSET_PROP, |
| }; |
| |
| const char *prop, *end, *name; |
| struct image_sign_info info; |
| const uint32_t *strings; |
| const char *config_name; |
| uint8_t *fit_value; |
| int fit_value_len; |
| bool found_config; |
| int max_regions; |
| int i, prop_len; |
| char path[200]; |
| int count; |
| |
| config_name = fit_get_name(fit, conf_noffset, NULL); |
| debug("%s: fdt=%p, conf='%s', sig='%s'\n", __func__, key_blob, |
| fit_get_name(fit, noffset, NULL), |
| fit_get_name(key_blob, required_keynode, NULL)); |
| *err_msgp = NULL; |
| if (fit_image_setup_verify(&info, fit, noffset, key_blob, |
| required_keynode, err_msgp)) |
| return -1; |
| |
| if (fit_image_hash_get_value(fit, noffset, &fit_value, |
| &fit_value_len)) { |
| *err_msgp = "Can't get hash value property"; |
| return -1; |
| } |
| |
| /* Count the number of strings in the property */ |
| prop = fdt_getprop(fit, noffset, "hashed-nodes", &prop_len); |
| end = prop ? prop + prop_len : prop; |
| for (name = prop, count = 0; name < end; name++) |
| if (!*name) |
| count++; |
| if (!count) { |
| *err_msgp = "Can't get hashed-nodes property"; |
| return -1; |
| } |
| |
| if (prop && prop_len > 0 && prop[prop_len - 1] != '\0') { |
| *err_msgp = "hashed-nodes property must be null-terminated"; |
| return -1; |
| } |
| |
| /* Add a sanity check here since we are using the stack */ |
| if (count > IMAGE_MAX_HASHED_NODES) { |
| *err_msgp = "Number of hashed nodes exceeds maximum"; |
| return -1; |
| } |
| |
| /* Create a list of node names from those strings */ |
| char *node_inc[count]; |
| |
| debug("Hash nodes (%d):\n", count); |
| found_config = false; |
| for (name = prop, i = 0; name < end; name += strlen(name) + 1, i++) { |
| debug(" '%s'\n", name); |
| node_inc[i] = (char *)name; |
| if (!strncmp(FIT_CONFS_PATH, name, strlen(FIT_CONFS_PATH)) && |
| name[sizeof(FIT_CONFS_PATH) - 1] == '/' && |
| !strcmp(name + sizeof(FIT_CONFS_PATH), config_name)) { |
| debug(" (found config node %s)", config_name); |
| found_config = true; |
| } |
| } |
| if (!found_config) { |
| *err_msgp = "Selected config not in hashed nodes"; |
| return -1; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Each node can generate one region for each sub-node. Allow for |
| * 7 sub-nodes (hash-1, signature-1, etc.) and some extra. |
| */ |
| max_regions = 20 + count * 7; |
| struct fdt_region fdt_regions[max_regions]; |
| |
| /* Get a list of regions to hash */ |
| count = fdt_find_regions(fit, node_inc, count, |
| exc_prop, ARRAY_SIZE(exc_prop), |
| fdt_regions, max_regions - 1, |
| path, sizeof(path), 0); |
| if (count < 0) { |
| *err_msgp = "Failed to hash configuration"; |
| return -1; |
| } |
| if (count == 0) { |
| *err_msgp = "No data to hash"; |
| return -1; |
| } |
| if (count >= max_regions - 1) { |
| *err_msgp = "Too many hash regions"; |
| return -1; |
| } |
| |
| /* Add the strings */ |
| strings = fdt_getprop(fit, noffset, "hashed-strings", NULL); |
| if (strings) { |
| /* |
| * The strings region offset must be a static 0x0. |
| * This is set in tool/image-host.c |
| */ |
| fdt_regions[count].offset = fdt_off_dt_strings(fit); |
| fdt_regions[count].size = fdt32_to_cpu(strings[1]); |
| count++; |
| } |
| |
| /* Allocate the region list on the stack */ |
| struct image_region region[count]; |
| |
| fit_region_make_list(fit, fdt_regions, count, region); |
| if (info.crypto->verify(&info, region, count, fit_value, |
| fit_value_len)) { |
| *err_msgp = "Verification failed"; |
| return -1; |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * fit_config_verify_key() - Verify that a configuration is signed with a key |
| * |
| * Here we are looking at a particular configuration that needs verification: |
| * |
| * configurations { |
| * default = "conf-1"; |
| * conf-1 { |
| * kernel = "kernel-1"; |
| * fdt = "fdt-1"; |
| * signature-1 { |
| * algo = "sha1,rsa2048"; |
| * value = <...conf 1 signature...>; |
| * }; |
| * }; |
| * |
| * We must check each of the signature subnodes of conf-1. Hopefully one of them |
| * will match the key at key_offset. |
| * |
| * @fit: FIT to check |
| * @conf_noffset: Offset of the configuration node to check (e.g. |
| * /configurations/conf-1) |
| * @key_blob: Blob containing the keys to check against |
| * @key_offset: Offset of the key to check within @key_blob |
| * @return 0 if OK, -EPERM if any signatures did not verify, or the |
| * configuration node has an invalid name |
| */ |
| static int fit_config_verify_key(const void *fit, int conf_noffset, |
| const void *key_blob, int key_offset) |
| { |
| int noffset; |
| char *err_msg = "No 'signature' subnode found"; |
| int verified = 0; |
| int ret; |
| |
| /* Process all hash subnodes of the component conf node */ |
| fdt_for_each_subnode(noffset, fit, conf_noffset) { |
| const char *name = fit_get_name(fit, noffset, NULL); |
| |
| if (!strncmp(name, FIT_SIG_NODENAME, |
| strlen(FIT_SIG_NODENAME))) { |
| ret = fit_config_check_sig(fit, noffset, conf_noffset, |
| key_blob, key_offset, |
| &err_msg); |
| if (ret) { |
| puts("- "); |
| } else { |
| puts("+ "); |
| verified = 1; |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (noffset == -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED || noffset == -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE) { |
| err_msg = "Corrupted or truncated tree"; |
| goto error; |
| } |
| |
| if (verified) |
| return 0; |
| |
| error: |
| printf(" error!\n%s for '%s' hash node in '%s' config node\n", |
| err_msg, fit_get_name(fit, noffset, NULL), |
| fit_get_name(fit, conf_noffset, NULL)); |
| return -EPERM; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * fit_config_verify_required_keys() - verify any required signatures for config |
| * |
| * This looks through all the signatures we expect and verifies that at least |
| * all the required ones are valid signatures for the configuration |
| * |
| * @fit: FIT to check |
| * @conf_noffset: Offset of the configuration node to check (e.g. |
| * /configurations/conf-1) |
| * @key_blob: Blob containing the keys to check against |
| * @return 0 if OK, -EPERM if any signatures did not verify, or the |
| * configuration node has an invalid name |
| */ |
| static int fit_config_verify_required_keys(const void *fit, int conf_noffset, |
| const void *key_blob) |
| { |
| const char *name = fit_get_name(fit, conf_noffset, NULL); |
| int noffset; |
| int key_node; |
| int verified = 0; |
| int reqd_sigs = 0; |
| bool reqd_policy_all = true; |
| const char *reqd_mode; |
| |
| /* |
| * We don't support this since libfdt considers names with the |
| * name root but different @ suffix to be equal |
| */ |
| if (strchr(name, '@')) { |
| printf("Configuration node '%s' contains '@'\n", name); |
| return -EPERM; |
| } |
| |
| /* Work out what we need to verify */ |
| key_node = fdt_subnode_offset(key_blob, 0, FIT_SIG_NODENAME); |
| if (key_node < 0) { |
| debug("%s: No signature node found: %s\n", __func__, |
| fdt_strerror(key_node)); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* Get required-mode policy property from DTB */ |
| reqd_mode = fdt_getprop(key_blob, key_node, "required-mode", NULL); |
| if (reqd_mode && !strcmp(reqd_mode, "any")) |
| reqd_policy_all = false; |
| |
| debug("%s: required-mode policy set to '%s'\n", __func__, |
| reqd_policy_all ? "all" : "any"); |
| |
| /* |
| * The algorithm here is a little convoluted due to how we want it to |
| * work. Here we work through each of the signature nodes in the |
| * public-key area. These are in the U-Boot control devicetree. Each |
| * node was created by signing a configuration, so we check if it is |
| * 'required' and if so, request that it be verified. |
| */ |
| fdt_for_each_subnode(noffset, key_blob, key_node) { |
| const char *required; |
| int ret; |
| |
| required = fdt_getprop(key_blob, noffset, FIT_KEY_REQUIRED, |
| NULL); |
| if (!required || strcmp(required, "conf")) |
| continue; |
| |
| reqd_sigs++; |
| |
| ret = fit_config_verify_key(fit, conf_noffset, key_blob, |
| noffset); |
| if (ret) { |
| if (reqd_policy_all) { |
| printf("Failed to verify required signature '%s'\n", |
| fit_get_name(key_blob, noffset, NULL)); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| } else { |
| verified++; |
| if (!reqd_policy_all) |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (reqd_sigs && !verified) { |
| printf("Failed to verify 'any' of the required signature(s)\n"); |
| return -EPERM; |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| int fit_config_verify(const void *fit, int conf_noffset) |
| { |
| return fit_config_verify_required_keys(fit, conf_noffset, |
| gd_fdt_blob()); |
| } |