| /* |
| * (C) Copyright 2006-2008 |
| * Stefan Roese, DENX Software Engineering, sr@denx.de. |
| * |
| * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ |
| */ |
| |
| #include <common.h> |
| #include <nand.h> |
| #include <asm/io.h> |
| #include <linux/mtd/nand_ecc.h> |
| |
| static int nand_ecc_pos[] = CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCPOS; |
| static struct mtd_info mtd; |
| static struct nand_chip nand_chip; |
| |
| #define ECCSTEPS (CONFIG_SYS_NAND_PAGE_SIZE / \ |
| CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSIZE) |
| #define ECCTOTAL (ECCSTEPS * CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCBYTES) |
| |
| |
| #if (CONFIG_SYS_NAND_PAGE_SIZE <= 512) |
| /* |
| * NAND command for small page NAND devices (512) |
| */ |
| static int nand_command(int block, int page, uint32_t offs, |
| u8 cmd) |
| { |
| struct nand_chip *this = mtd.priv; |
| int page_addr = page + block * CONFIG_SYS_NAND_PAGE_COUNT; |
| |
| while (!this->dev_ready(&mtd)) |
| ; |
| |
| /* Begin command latch cycle */ |
| this->cmd_ctrl(&mtd, cmd, NAND_CTRL_CLE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE); |
| /* Set ALE and clear CLE to start address cycle */ |
| /* Column address */ |
| this->cmd_ctrl(&mtd, offs, NAND_CTRL_ALE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE); |
| this->cmd_ctrl(&mtd, page_addr & 0xff, NAND_CTRL_ALE); /* A[16:9] */ |
| this->cmd_ctrl(&mtd, (page_addr >> 8) & 0xff, |
| NAND_CTRL_ALE); /* A[24:17] */ |
| #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_NAND_4_ADDR_CYCLE |
| /* One more address cycle for devices > 32MiB */ |
| this->cmd_ctrl(&mtd, (page_addr >> 16) & 0x0f, |
| NAND_CTRL_ALE); /* A[28:25] */ |
| #endif |
| /* Latch in address */ |
| this->cmd_ctrl(&mtd, NAND_CMD_NONE, NAND_NCE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE); |
| |
| /* |
| * Wait a while for the data to be ready |
| */ |
| while (!this->dev_ready(&mtd)) |
| ; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| #else |
| /* |
| * NAND command for large page NAND devices (2k) |
| */ |
| static int nand_command(int block, int page, uint32_t offs, |
| u8 cmd) |
| { |
| struct nand_chip *this = mtd.priv; |
| int page_addr = page + block * CONFIG_SYS_NAND_PAGE_COUNT; |
| void (*hwctrl)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd, |
| unsigned int ctrl) = this->cmd_ctrl; |
| |
| while (!this->dev_ready(&mtd)) |
| ; |
| |
| /* Emulate NAND_CMD_READOOB */ |
| if (cmd == NAND_CMD_READOOB) { |
| offs += CONFIG_SYS_NAND_PAGE_SIZE; |
| cmd = NAND_CMD_READ0; |
| } |
| |
| /* Shift the offset from byte addressing to word addressing. */ |
| if ((this->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) && !nand_opcode_8bits(cmd)) |
| offs >>= 1; |
| |
| /* Begin command latch cycle */ |
| hwctrl(&mtd, cmd, NAND_CTRL_CLE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE); |
| /* Set ALE and clear CLE to start address cycle */ |
| /* Column address */ |
| hwctrl(&mtd, offs & 0xff, |
| NAND_CTRL_ALE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE); /* A[7:0] */ |
| hwctrl(&mtd, (offs >> 8) & 0xff, NAND_CTRL_ALE); /* A[11:9] */ |
| /* Row address */ |
| hwctrl(&mtd, (page_addr & 0xff), NAND_CTRL_ALE); /* A[19:12] */ |
| hwctrl(&mtd, ((page_addr >> 8) & 0xff), |
| NAND_CTRL_ALE); /* A[27:20] */ |
| #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_NAND_5_ADDR_CYCLE |
| /* One more address cycle for devices > 128MiB */ |
| hwctrl(&mtd, (page_addr >> 16) & 0x0f, |
| NAND_CTRL_ALE); /* A[31:28] */ |
| #endif |
| /* Latch in address */ |
| hwctrl(&mtd, NAND_CMD_READSTART, |
| NAND_CTRL_CLE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE); |
| hwctrl(&mtd, NAND_CMD_NONE, NAND_NCE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE); |
| |
| /* |
| * Wait a while for the data to be ready |
| */ |
| while (!this->dev_ready(&mtd)) |
| ; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| #endif |
| |
| static int nand_is_bad_block(int block) |
| { |
| struct nand_chip *this = mtd.priv; |
| u_char bb_data[2]; |
| |
| nand_command(block, 0, CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BAD_BLOCK_POS, |
| NAND_CMD_READOOB); |
| |
| /* |
| * Read one byte (or two if it's a 16 bit chip). |
| */ |
| if (this->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) { |
| this->read_buf(&mtd, bb_data, 2); |
| if (bb_data[0] != 0xff || bb_data[1] != 0xff) |
| return 1; |
| } else { |
| this->read_buf(&mtd, bb_data, 1); |
| if (bb_data[0] != 0xff) |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_NAND_HW_ECC_OOBFIRST) |
| static int nand_read_page(int block, int page, uchar *dst) |
| { |
| struct nand_chip *this = mtd.priv; |
| u_char ecc_calc[ECCTOTAL]; |
| u_char ecc_code[ECCTOTAL]; |
| u_char oob_data[CONFIG_SYS_NAND_OOBSIZE]; |
| int i; |
| int eccsize = CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSIZE; |
| int eccbytes = CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCBYTES; |
| int eccsteps = ECCSTEPS; |
| uint8_t *p = dst; |
| |
| nand_command(block, page, 0, NAND_CMD_READOOB); |
| this->read_buf(&mtd, oob_data, CONFIG_SYS_NAND_OOBSIZE); |
| nand_command(block, page, 0, NAND_CMD_READ0); |
| |
| /* Pick the ECC bytes out of the oob data */ |
| for (i = 0; i < ECCTOTAL; i++) |
| ecc_code[i] = oob_data[nand_ecc_pos[i]]; |
| |
| |
| for (i = 0; eccsteps; eccsteps--, i += eccbytes, p += eccsize) { |
| this->ecc.hwctl(&mtd, NAND_ECC_READ); |
| this->read_buf(&mtd, p, eccsize); |
| this->ecc.calculate(&mtd, p, &ecc_calc[i]); |
| this->ecc.correct(&mtd, p, &ecc_code[i], &ecc_calc[i]); |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| #else |
| static int nand_read_page(int block, int page, void *dst) |
| { |
| struct nand_chip *this = mtd.priv; |
| u_char ecc_calc[ECCTOTAL]; |
| u_char ecc_code[ECCTOTAL]; |
| u_char oob_data[CONFIG_SYS_NAND_OOBSIZE]; |
| int i; |
| int eccsize = CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSIZE; |
| int eccbytes = CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCBYTES; |
| int eccsteps = ECCSTEPS; |
| uint8_t *p = dst; |
| |
| nand_command(block, page, 0, NAND_CMD_READ0); |
| |
| for (i = 0; eccsteps; eccsteps--, i += eccbytes, p += eccsize) { |
| if (this->ecc.mode != NAND_ECC_SOFT) |
| this->ecc.hwctl(&mtd, NAND_ECC_READ); |
| this->read_buf(&mtd, p, eccsize); |
| this->ecc.calculate(&mtd, p, &ecc_calc[i]); |
| } |
| this->read_buf(&mtd, oob_data, CONFIG_SYS_NAND_OOBSIZE); |
| |
| /* Pick the ECC bytes out of the oob data */ |
| for (i = 0; i < ECCTOTAL; i++) |
| ecc_code[i] = oob_data[nand_ecc_pos[i]]; |
| |
| eccsteps = ECCSTEPS; |
| p = dst; |
| |
| for (i = 0 ; eccsteps; eccsteps--, i += eccbytes, p += eccsize) { |
| /* No chance to do something with the possible error message |
| * from correct_data(). We just hope that all possible errors |
| * are corrected by this routine. |
| */ |
| this->ecc.correct(&mtd, p, &ecc_code[i], &ecc_calc[i]); |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| #endif |
| |
| int nand_spl_load_image(uint32_t offs, unsigned int size, void *dst) |
| { |
| unsigned int block, lastblock; |
| unsigned int page; |
| |
| /* |
| * offs has to be aligned to a page address! |
| */ |
| block = offs / CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BLOCK_SIZE; |
| lastblock = (offs + size - 1) / CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BLOCK_SIZE; |
| page = (offs % CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BLOCK_SIZE) / CONFIG_SYS_NAND_PAGE_SIZE; |
| |
| while (block <= lastblock) { |
| if (!nand_is_bad_block(block)) { |
| /* |
| * Skip bad blocks |
| */ |
| while (page < CONFIG_SYS_NAND_PAGE_COUNT) { |
| nand_read_page(block, page, dst); |
| dst += CONFIG_SYS_NAND_PAGE_SIZE; |
| page++; |
| } |
| |
| page = 0; |
| } else { |
| lastblock++; |
| } |
| |
| block++; |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* nand_init() - initialize data to make nand usable by SPL */ |
| void nand_init(void) |
| { |
| /* |
| * Init board specific nand support |
| */ |
| mtd.priv = &nand_chip; |
| nand_chip.IO_ADDR_R = nand_chip.IO_ADDR_W = |
| (void __iomem *)CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BASE; |
| board_nand_init(&nand_chip); |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_SPL_NAND_SOFTECC |
| if (nand_chip.ecc.mode == NAND_ECC_SOFT) { |
| nand_chip.ecc.calculate = nand_calculate_ecc; |
| nand_chip.ecc.correct = nand_correct_data; |
| } |
| #endif |
| |
| if (nand_chip.select_chip) |
| nand_chip.select_chip(&mtd, 0); |
| } |
| |
| /* Unselect after operation */ |
| void nand_deselect(void) |
| { |
| if (nand_chip.select_chip) |
| nand_chip.select_chip(&mtd, -1); |
| } |