developer | 4e0da23 | 2022-05-09 13:05:53 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | ##### Example wpa_supplicant configuration file ############################### |
| 2 | # |
| 3 | # This file describes configuration file format and lists all available option. |
| 4 | # Please also take a look at simpler configuration examples in 'examples' |
| 5 | # subdirectory. |
| 6 | # |
| 7 | # Empty lines and lines starting with # are ignored |
| 8 | |
| 9 | # NOTE! This file may contain password information and should probably be made |
| 10 | # readable only by root user on multiuser systems. |
| 11 | |
| 12 | # Note: All file paths in this configuration file should use full (absolute, |
| 13 | # not relative to working directory) path in order to allow working directory |
| 14 | # to be changed. This can happen if wpa_supplicant is run in the background. |
| 15 | |
| 16 | # Whether to allow wpa_supplicant to update (overwrite) configuration |
| 17 | # |
| 18 | # This option can be used to allow wpa_supplicant to overwrite configuration |
| 19 | # file whenever configuration is changed (e.g., new network block is added with |
| 20 | # wpa_cli or wpa_gui, or a password is changed). This is required for |
| 21 | # wpa_cli/wpa_gui to be able to store the configuration changes permanently. |
| 22 | # Please note that overwriting configuration file will remove the comments from |
| 23 | # it. |
| 24 | #update_config=1 |
| 25 | |
| 26 | # global configuration (shared by all network blocks) |
| 27 | # |
| 28 | # Parameters for the control interface. If this is specified, wpa_supplicant |
| 29 | # will open a control interface that is available for external programs to |
| 30 | # manage wpa_supplicant. The meaning of this string depends on which control |
| 31 | # interface mechanism is used. For all cases, the existence of this parameter |
| 32 | # in configuration is used to determine whether the control interface is |
| 33 | # enabled. |
| 34 | # |
| 35 | # For UNIX domain sockets (default on Linux and BSD): This is a directory that |
| 36 | # will be created for UNIX domain sockets for listening to requests from |
| 37 | # external programs (CLI/GUI, etc.) for status information and configuration. |
| 38 | # The socket file will be named based on the interface name, so multiple |
| 39 | # wpa_supplicant processes can be run at the same time if more than one |
| 40 | # interface is used. |
| 41 | # /var/run/wpa_supplicant is the recommended directory for sockets and by |
| 42 | # default, wpa_cli will use it when trying to connect with wpa_supplicant. |
| 43 | # |
| 44 | # Access control for the control interface can be configured by setting the |
| 45 | # directory to allow only members of a group to use sockets. This way, it is |
| 46 | # possible to run wpa_supplicant as root (since it needs to change network |
| 47 | # configuration and open raw sockets) and still allow GUI/CLI components to be |
| 48 | # run as non-root users. However, since the control interface can be used to |
| 49 | # change the network configuration, this access needs to be protected in many |
| 50 | # cases. By default, wpa_supplicant is configured to use gid 0 (root). If you |
| 51 | # want to allow non-root users to use the control interface, add a new group |
| 52 | # and change this value to match with that group. Add users that should have |
| 53 | # control interface access to this group. If this variable is commented out or |
| 54 | # not included in the configuration file, group will not be changed from the |
| 55 | # value it got by default when the directory or socket was created. |
| 56 | # |
| 57 | # When configuring both the directory and group, use following format: |
| 58 | # DIR=/var/run/wpa_supplicant GROUP=wheel |
| 59 | # DIR=/var/run/wpa_supplicant GROUP=0 |
| 60 | # (group can be either group name or gid) |
| 61 | # |
| 62 | # For UDP connections (default on Windows): The value will be ignored. This |
| 63 | # variable is just used to select that the control interface is to be created. |
| 64 | # The value can be set to, e.g., udp (ctrl_interface=udp) |
| 65 | # |
| 66 | # For Windows Named Pipe: This value can be used to set the security descriptor |
| 67 | # for controlling access to the control interface. Security descriptor can be |
| 68 | # set using Security Descriptor String Format (see http://msdn.microsoft.com/ |
| 69 | # library/default.asp?url=/library/en-us/secauthz/security/ |
| 70 | # security_descriptor_string_format.asp). The descriptor string needs to be |
| 71 | # prefixed with SDDL=. For example, ctrl_interface=SDDL=D: would set an empty |
| 72 | # DACL (which will reject all connections). See README-Windows.txt for more |
| 73 | # information about SDDL string format. |
| 74 | # |
| 75 | ctrl_interface=/var/run/wpa_supplicant |
| 76 | |
| 77 | # IEEE 802.1X/EAPOL version |
| 78 | # wpa_supplicant is implemented based on IEEE Std 802.1X-2004 which defines |
| 79 | # EAPOL version 2. However, there are many APs that do not handle the new |
| 80 | # version number correctly (they seem to drop the frames completely). In order |
| 81 | # to make wpa_supplicant interoperate with these APs, the version number is set |
| 82 | # to 1 by default. This configuration value can be used to set it to the new |
| 83 | # version (2). |
| 84 | eapol_version=1 |
| 85 | |
| 86 | # AP scanning/selection |
| 87 | # By default, wpa_supplicant requests driver to perform AP scanning and then |
| 88 | # uses the scan results to select a suitable AP. Another alternative is to |
| 89 | # allow the driver to take care of AP scanning and selection and use |
| 90 | # wpa_supplicant just to process EAPOL frames based on IEEE 802.11 association |
| 91 | # information from the driver. |
| 92 | # 1: wpa_supplicant initiates scanning and AP selection |
| 93 | # 0: driver takes care of scanning, AP selection, and IEEE 802.11 association |
| 94 | # parameters (e.g., WPA IE generation); this mode can also be used with |
| 95 | # non-WPA drivers when using IEEE 802.1X mode; do not try to associate with |
| 96 | # APs (i.e., external program needs to control association). This mode must |
| 97 | # also be used when using wired Ethernet drivers. |
| 98 | # 2: like 0, but associate with APs using security policy and SSID (but not |
| 99 | # BSSID); this can be used, e.g., with ndiswrapper and NDIS drivers to |
| 100 | # enable operation with hidden SSIDs and optimized roaming; in this mode, |
| 101 | # the network blocks in the configuration file are tried one by one until |
| 102 | # the driver reports successful association; each network block should have |
| 103 | # explicit security policy (i.e., only one option in the lists) for |
| 104 | # key_mgmt, pairwise, group, proto variables |
| 105 | ap_scan=1 |
| 106 | |
| 107 | # EAP fast re-authentication |
| 108 | # By default, fast re-authentication is enabled for all EAP methods that |
| 109 | # support it. This variable can be used to disable fast re-authentication. |
| 110 | # Normally, there is no need to disable this. |
| 111 | fast_reauth=1 |
| 112 | |
| 113 | # OpenSSL Engine support |
| 114 | # These options can be used to load OpenSSL engines. |
| 115 | # The two engines that are supported currently are shown below: |
| 116 | # They are both from the opensc project (http://www.opensc.org/) |
| 117 | # By default no engines are loaded. |
| 118 | # make the opensc engine available |
| 119 | #opensc_engine_path=/usr/lib/opensc/engine_opensc.so |
| 120 | # make the pkcs11 engine available |
| 121 | #pkcs11_engine_path=/usr/lib/opensc/engine_pkcs11.so |
| 122 | # configure the path to the pkcs11 module required by the pkcs11 engine |
| 123 | #pkcs11_module_path=/usr/lib/pkcs11/opensc-pkcs11.so |
| 124 | |
| 125 | # Dynamic EAP methods |
| 126 | # If EAP methods were built dynamically as shared object files, they need to be |
| 127 | # loaded here before being used in the network blocks. By default, EAP methods |
| 128 | # are included statically in the build, so these lines are not needed |
| 129 | #load_dynamic_eap=/usr/lib/wpa_supplicant/eap_tls.so |
| 130 | #load_dynamic_eap=/usr/lib/wpa_supplicant/eap_md5.so |
| 131 | |
| 132 | # Driver interface parameters |
| 133 | # This field can be used to configure arbitrary driver interace parameters. The |
| 134 | # format is specific to the selected driver interface. This field is not used |
| 135 | # in most cases. |
| 136 | #driver_param="field=value" |
| 137 | |
| 138 | # Maximum lifetime for PMKSA in seconds; default 43200 |
| 139 | #dot11RSNAConfigPMKLifetime=43200 |
| 140 | # Threshold for reauthentication (percentage of PMK lifetime); default 70 |
| 141 | #dot11RSNAConfigPMKReauthThreshold=70 |
| 142 | # Timeout for security association negotiation in seconds; default 60 |
| 143 | #dot11RSNAConfigSATimeout=60 |
| 144 | |
| 145 | # network block |
| 146 | # |
| 147 | # Each network (usually AP's sharing the same SSID) is configured as a separate |
| 148 | # block in this configuration file. The network blocks are in preference order |
| 149 | # (the first match is used). |
| 150 | # |
| 151 | # network block fields: |
| 152 | # |
| 153 | # disabled: |
| 154 | # 0 = this network can be used (default) |
| 155 | # 1 = this network block is disabled (can be enabled through ctrl_iface, |
| 156 | # e.g., with wpa_cli or wpa_gui) |
| 157 | # |
| 158 | # id_str: Network identifier string for external scripts. This value is passed |
| 159 | # to external action script through wpa_cli as WPA_ID_STR environment |
| 160 | # variable to make it easier to do network specific configuration. |
| 161 | # |
| 162 | # ssid: SSID (mandatory); either as an ASCII string with double quotation or |
| 163 | # as hex string; network name |
| 164 | # |
| 165 | # scan_ssid: |
| 166 | # 0 = do not scan this SSID with specific Probe Request frames (default) |
| 167 | # 1 = scan with SSID-specific Probe Request frames (this can be used to |
| 168 | # find APs that do not accept broadcast SSID or use multiple SSIDs; |
| 169 | # this will add latency to scanning, so enable this only when needed) |
| 170 | # |
| 171 | # bssid: BSSID (optional); if set, this network block is used only when |
| 172 | # associating with the AP using the configured BSSID |
| 173 | # |
| 174 | # priority: priority group (integer) |
| 175 | # By default, all networks will get same priority group (0). If some of the |
| 176 | # networks are more desirable, this field can be used to change the order in |
| 177 | # which wpa_supplicant goes through the networks when selecting a BSS. The |
| 178 | # priority groups will be iterated in decreasing priority (i.e., the larger the |
| 179 | # priority value, the sooner the network is matched against the scan results). |
| 180 | # Within each priority group, networks will be selected based on security |
| 181 | # policy, signal strength, etc. |
| 182 | # Please note that AP scanning with scan_ssid=1 and ap_scan=2 mode are not |
| 183 | # using this priority to select the order for scanning. Instead, they try the |
| 184 | # networks in the order that used in the configuration file. |
| 185 | # |
| 186 | # mode: IEEE 802.11 operation mode |
| 187 | # 0 = infrastructure (Managed) mode, i.e., associate with an AP (default) |
| 188 | # 1 = IBSS (ad-hoc, peer-to-peer) |
| 189 | # Note: IBSS can only be used with key_mgmt NONE (plaintext and static WEP) |
| 190 | # and key_mgmt=WPA-NONE (fixed group key TKIP/CCMP). In addition, ap_scan has |
| 191 | # to be set to 2 for IBSS. WPA-None requires following network block options: |
| 192 | # proto=WPA, key_mgmt=WPA-NONE, pairwise=NONE, group=TKIP (or CCMP, but not |
| 193 | # both), and psk must also be set. |
| 194 | # |
| 195 | # proto: list of accepted protocols |
| 196 | # WPA = WPA/IEEE 802.11i/D3.0 |
| 197 | # RSN = WPA2/IEEE 802.11i (also WPA2 can be used as an alias for RSN) |
| 198 | # If not set, this defaults to: WPA RSN |
| 199 | # |
| 200 | # key_mgmt: list of accepted authenticated key management protocols |
| 201 | # WPA-PSK = WPA pre-shared key (this requires 'psk' field) |
| 202 | # WPA-EAP = WPA using EAP authentication (this can use an external |
| 203 | # program, e.g., Xsupplicant, for IEEE 802.1X EAP Authentication |
| 204 | # IEEE8021X = IEEE 802.1X using EAP authentication and (optionally) dynamically |
| 205 | # generated WEP keys |
| 206 | # NONE = WPA is not used; plaintext or static WEP could be used |
| 207 | # If not set, this defaults to: WPA-PSK WPA-EAP |
| 208 | # |
| 209 | # auth_alg: list of allowed IEEE 802.11 authentication algorithms |
| 210 | # OPEN = Open System authentication (required for WPA/WPA2) |
| 211 | # SHARED = Shared Key authentication (requires static WEP keys) |
| 212 | # LEAP = LEAP/Network EAP (only used with LEAP) |
| 213 | # If not set, automatic selection is used (Open System with LEAP enabled if |
| 214 | # LEAP is allowed as one of the EAP methods). |
| 215 | # |
| 216 | # pairwise: list of accepted pairwise (unicast) ciphers for WPA |
| 217 | # CCMP = AES in Counter mode with CBC-MAC [RFC 3610, IEEE 802.11i/D7.0] |
| 218 | # TKIP = Temporal Key Integrity Protocol [IEEE 802.11i/D7.0] |
| 219 | # NONE = Use only Group Keys (deprecated, should not be included if APs support |
| 220 | # pairwise keys) |
| 221 | # If not set, this defaults to: CCMP TKIP |
| 222 | # |
| 223 | # group: list of accepted group (broadcast/multicast) ciphers for WPA |
| 224 | # CCMP = AES in Counter mode with CBC-MAC [RFC 3610, IEEE 802.11i/D7.0] |
| 225 | # TKIP = Temporal Key Integrity Protocol [IEEE 802.11i/D7.0] |
| 226 | # WEP104 = WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy) with 104-bit key |
| 227 | # WEP40 = WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy) with 40-bit key [IEEE 802.11] |
| 228 | # If not set, this defaults to: CCMP TKIP WEP104 WEP40 |
| 229 | # |
| 230 | # psk: WPA preshared key; 256-bit pre-shared key |
| 231 | # The key used in WPA-PSK mode can be entered either as 64 hex-digits, i.e., |
| 232 | # 32 bytes or as an ASCII passphrase (in which case, the real PSK will be |
| 233 | # generated using the passphrase and SSID). ASCII passphrase must be between |
| 234 | # 8 and 63 characters (inclusive). |
| 235 | # This field is not needed, if WPA-EAP is used. |
| 236 | # Note: Separate tool, wpa_passphrase, can be used to generate 256-bit keys |
| 237 | # from ASCII passphrase. This process uses lot of CPU and wpa_supplicant |
| 238 | # startup and reconfiguration time can be optimized by generating the PSK only |
| 239 | # only when the passphrase or SSID has actually changed. |
| 240 | # |
| 241 | # eapol_flags: IEEE 802.1X/EAPOL options (bit field) |
| 242 | # Dynamic WEP key required for non-WPA mode |
| 243 | # bit0 (1): require dynamically generated unicast WEP key |
| 244 | # bit1 (2): require dynamically generated broadcast WEP key |
| 245 | # (3 = require both keys; default) |
| 246 | # Note: When using wired authentication, eapol_flags must be set to 0 for the |
| 247 | # authentication to be completed successfully. |
| 248 | # |
| 249 | # proactive_key_caching: |
| 250 | # Enable/disable opportunistic PMKSA caching for WPA2. |
| 251 | # 0 = disabled (default) |
| 252 | # 1 = enabled |
| 253 | # |
| 254 | # wep_key0..3: Static WEP key (ASCII in double quotation, e.g. "abcde" or |
| 255 | # hex without quotation, e.g., 0102030405) |
| 256 | # wep_tx_keyidx: Default WEP key index (TX) (0..3) |
| 257 | # |
| 258 | # peerkey: Whether PeerKey negotiation for direct links (IEEE 802.11e DLS) is |
| 259 | # allowed. This is only used with RSN/WPA2. |
| 260 | # 0 = disabled (default) |
| 261 | # 1 = enabled |
| 262 | #peerkey=1 |
| 263 | # |
| 264 | # Following fields are only used with internal EAP implementation. |
| 265 | # eap: space-separated list of accepted EAP methods |
| 266 | # MD5 = EAP-MD5 (unsecure and does not generate keying material -> |
| 267 | # cannot be used with WPA; to be used as a Phase 2 method |
| 268 | # with EAP-PEAP or EAP-TTLS) |
| 269 | # MSCHAPV2 = EAP-MSCHAPv2 (cannot be used separately with WPA; to be used |
| 270 | # as a Phase 2 method with EAP-PEAP or EAP-TTLS) |
| 271 | # OTP = EAP-OTP (cannot be used separately with WPA; to be used |
| 272 | # as a Phase 2 method with EAP-PEAP or EAP-TTLS) |
| 273 | # GTC = EAP-GTC (cannot be used separately with WPA; to be used |
| 274 | # as a Phase 2 method with EAP-PEAP or EAP-TTLS) |
| 275 | # TLS = EAP-TLS (client and server certificate) |
| 276 | # PEAP = EAP-PEAP (with tunnelled EAP authentication) |
| 277 | # TTLS = EAP-TTLS (with tunnelled EAP or PAP/CHAP/MSCHAP/MSCHAPV2 |
| 278 | # authentication) |
| 279 | # If not set, all compiled in methods are allowed. |
| 280 | # |
| 281 | # identity: Identity string for EAP |
| 282 | # anonymous_identity: Anonymous identity string for EAP (to be used as the |
| 283 | # unencrypted identity with EAP types that support different tunnelled |
| 284 | # identity, e.g., EAP-TTLS) |
| 285 | # password: Password string for EAP |
| 286 | # ca_cert: File path to CA certificate file (PEM/DER). This file can have one |
| 287 | # or more trusted CA certificates. If ca_cert and ca_path are not |
| 288 | # included, server certificate will not be verified. This is insecure and |
| 289 | # a trusted CA certificate should always be configured when using |
| 290 | # EAP-TLS/TTLS/PEAP. Full path should be used since working directory may |
| 291 | # change when wpa_supplicant is run in the background. |
| 292 | # On Windows, trusted CA certificates can be loaded from the system |
| 293 | # certificate store by setting this to cert_store://<name>, e.g., |
| 294 | # ca_cert="cert_store://CA" or ca_cert="cert_store://ROOT". |
| 295 | # Note that when running wpa_supplicant as an application, the user |
| 296 | # certificate store (My user account) is used, whereas computer store |
| 297 | # (Computer account) is used when running wpasvc as a service. |
| 298 | # ca_path: Directory path for CA certificate files (PEM). This path may |
| 299 | # contain multiple CA certificates in OpenSSL format. Common use for this |
| 300 | # is to point to system trusted CA list which is often installed into |
| 301 | # directory like /etc/ssl/certs. If configured, these certificates are |
| 302 | # added to the list of trusted CAs. ca_cert may also be included in that |
| 303 | # case, but it is not required. |
| 304 | # client_cert: File path to client certificate file (PEM/DER) |
| 305 | # Full path should be used since working directory may change when |
| 306 | # wpa_supplicant is run in the background. |
| 307 | # Alternatively, a named configuration blob can be used by setting this |
| 308 | # to blob://<blob name>. |
| 309 | # private_key: File path to client private key file (PEM/DER/PFX) |
| 310 | # When PKCS#12/PFX file (.p12/.pfx) is used, client_cert should be |
| 311 | # commented out. Both the private key and certificate will be read from |
| 312 | # the PKCS#12 file in this case. Full path should be used since working |
| 313 | # directory may change when wpa_supplicant is run in the background. |
| 314 | # Windows certificate store can be used by leaving client_cert out and |
| 315 | # configuring private_key in one of the following formats: |
| 316 | # cert://substring_to_match |
| 317 | # hash://certificate_thumbprint_in_hex |
| 318 | # for example: private_key="hash://63093aa9c47f56ae88334c7b65a4" |
| 319 | # Note that when running wpa_supplicant as an application, the user |
| 320 | # certificate store (My user account) is used, whereas computer store |
| 321 | # (Computer account) is used when running wpasvc as a service. |
| 322 | # Alternatively, a named configuration blob can be used by setting this |
| 323 | # to blob://<blob name>. |
| 324 | # private_key_passwd: Password for private key file (if left out, this will be |
| 325 | # asked through control interface) |
| 326 | # dh_file: File path to DH/DSA parameters file (in PEM format) |
| 327 | # This is an optional configuration file for setting parameters for an |
| 328 | # ephemeral DH key exchange. In most cases, the default RSA |
| 329 | # authentication does not use this configuration. However, it is possible |
| 330 | # setup RSA to use ephemeral DH key exchange. In addition, ciphers with |
| 331 | # DSA keys always use ephemeral DH keys. This can be used to achieve |
| 332 | # forward secrecy. If the file is in DSA parameters format, it will be |
| 333 | # automatically converted into DH params. |
| 334 | # subject_match: Substring to be matched against the subject of the |
| 335 | # authentication server certificate. If this string is set, the server |
| 336 | # sertificate is only accepted if it contains this string in the subject. |
| 337 | # The subject string is in following format: |
| 338 | # /C=US/ST=CA/L=San Francisco/CN=Test AS/emailAddress=as@example.com |
| 339 | # altsubject_match: Semicolon separated string of entries to be matched against |
| 340 | # the alternative subject name of the authentication server certificate. |
| 341 | # If this string is set, the server sertificate is only accepted if it |
| 342 | # contains one of the entries in an alternative subject name extension. |
| 343 | # altSubjectName string is in following format: TYPE:VALUE |
| 344 | # Example: EMAIL:server@example.com |
| 345 | # Example: DNS:server.example.com;DNS:server2.example.com |
| 346 | # Following types are supported: EMAIL, DNS, URI |
| 347 | # phase1: Phase1 (outer authentication, i.e., TLS tunnel) parameters |
| 348 | # (string with field-value pairs, e.g., "peapver=0" or |
| 349 | # "peapver=1 peaplabel=1") |
| 350 | # 'peapver' can be used to force which PEAP version (0 or 1) is used. |
| 351 | # 'peaplabel=1' can be used to force new label, "client PEAP encryption", |
| 352 | # to be used during key derivation when PEAPv1 or newer. Most existing |
| 353 | # PEAPv1 implementation seem to be using the old label, "client EAP |
| 354 | # encryption", and wpa_supplicant is now using that as the default value. |
| 355 | # Some servers, e.g., Radiator, may require peaplabel=1 configuration to |
| 356 | # interoperate with PEAPv1; see eap_testing.txt for more details. |
| 357 | # 'peap_outer_success=0' can be used to terminate PEAP authentication on |
| 358 | # tunneled EAP-Success. This is required with some RADIUS servers that |
| 359 | # implement draft-josefsson-pppext-eap-tls-eap-05.txt (e.g., |
| 360 | # Lucent NavisRadius v4.4.0 with PEAP in "IETF Draft 5" mode) |
| 361 | # include_tls_length=1 can be used to force wpa_supplicant to include |
| 362 | # TLS Message Length field in all TLS messages even if they are not |
| 363 | # fragmented. |
| 364 | # sim_min_num_chal=3 can be used to configure EAP-SIM to require three |
| 365 | # challenges (by default, it accepts 2 or 3) |
| 366 | # phase2: Phase2 (inner authentication with TLS tunnel) parameters |
| 367 | # (string with field-value pairs, e.g., "auth=MSCHAPV2" for EAP-PEAP or |
| 368 | # "autheap=MSCHAPV2 autheap=MD5" for EAP-TTLS) |
| 369 | # Following certificate/private key fields are used in inner Phase2 |
| 370 | # authentication when using EAP-TTLS or EAP-PEAP. |
| 371 | # ca_cert2: File path to CA certificate file. This file can have one or more |
| 372 | # trusted CA certificates. If ca_cert2 and ca_path2 are not included, |
| 373 | # server certificate will not be verified. This is insecure and a trusted |
| 374 | # CA certificate should always be configured. |
| 375 | # ca_path2: Directory path for CA certificate files (PEM) |
| 376 | # client_cert2: File path to client certificate file |
| 377 | # private_key2: File path to client private key file |
| 378 | # private_key2_passwd: Password for private key file |
| 379 | # dh_file2: File path to DH/DSA parameters file (in PEM format) |
| 380 | # subject_match2: Substring to be matched against the subject of the |
| 381 | # authentication server certificate. |
| 382 | # altsubject_match2: Substring to be matched against the alternative subject |
| 383 | # name of the authentication server certificate. |
| 384 | # |
| 385 | # fragment_size: Maximum EAP fragment size in bytes (default 1398). |
| 386 | # This value limits the fragment size for EAP methods that support |
| 387 | # fragmentation (e.g., EAP-TLS and EAP-PEAP). This value should be set |
| 388 | # small enough to make the EAP messages fit in MTU of the network |
| 389 | # interface used for EAPOL. The default value is suitable for most |
| 390 | # cases. |
| 391 | # |
| 392 | # EAP-PSK variables: |
| 393 | # eappsk: 16-byte (128-bit, 32 hex digits) pre-shared key in hex format |
| 394 | # nai: user NAI |
| 395 | # |
| 396 | # EAP-PAX variables: |
| 397 | # eappsk: 16-byte (128-bit, 32 hex digits) pre-shared key in hex format |
| 398 | # |
| 399 | # EAP-SAKE variables: |
| 400 | # eappsk: 32-byte (256-bit, 64 hex digits) pre-shared key in hex format |
| 401 | # (this is concatenation of Root-Secret-A and Root-Secret-B) |
| 402 | # nai: user NAI (PEERID) |
| 403 | # |
| 404 | # EAP-GPSK variables: |
| 405 | # eappsk: Pre-shared key in hex format (at least 128 bits, i.e., 32 hex digits) |
| 406 | # nai: user NAI (ID_Client) |
| 407 | # |
| 408 | # EAP-FAST variables: |
| 409 | # pac_file: File path for the PAC entries. wpa_supplicant will need to be able |
| 410 | # to create this file and write updates to it when PAC is being |
| 411 | # provisioned or refreshed. Full path to the file should be used since |
| 412 | # working directory may change when wpa_supplicant is run in the |
| 413 | # background. Alternatively, a named configuration blob can be used by |
| 414 | # setting this to blob://<blob name> |
| 415 | # phase1: fast_provisioning=1 option enables in-line provisioning of EAP-FAST |
| 416 | # credentials (PAC) |
| 417 | # |
| 418 | # wpa_supplicant supports number of "EAP workarounds" to work around |
| 419 | # interoperability issues with incorrectly behaving authentication servers. |
| 420 | # These are enabled by default because some of the issues are present in large |
| 421 | # number of authentication servers. Strict EAP conformance mode can be |
| 422 | # configured by disabling workarounds with eap_workaround=0. |
| 423 | |
| 424 | # Example blocks: |
| 425 | |
| 426 | # Simple case: WPA-PSK, PSK as an ASCII passphrase, allow all valid ciphers |
| 427 | network={ |
| 428 | ssid="simple" |
| 429 | psk="very secret passphrase" |
| 430 | priority=5 |
| 431 | } |
| 432 | |
| 433 | # Same as previous, but request SSID-specific scanning (for APs that reject |
| 434 | # broadcast SSID) |
| 435 | network={ |
| 436 | ssid="second ssid" |
| 437 | scan_ssid=1 |
| 438 | psk="very secret passphrase" |
| 439 | priority=2 |
| 440 | } |
| 441 | |
| 442 | # Only WPA-PSK is used. Any valid cipher combination is accepted. |
| 443 | network={ |
| 444 | ssid="example" |
| 445 | proto=WPA |
| 446 | key_mgmt=WPA-PSK |
| 447 | pairwise=CCMP TKIP |
| 448 | group=CCMP TKIP WEP104 WEP40 |
| 449 | psk=06b4be19da289f475aa46a33cb793029d4ab3db7a23ee92382eb0106c72ac7bb |
| 450 | priority=2 |
| 451 | } |
| 452 | |
| 453 | # Only WPA-EAP is used. Both CCMP and TKIP is accepted. An AP that used WEP104 |
| 454 | # or WEP40 as the group cipher will not be accepted. |
| 455 | network={ |
| 456 | ssid="example" |
| 457 | proto=RSN |
| 458 | key_mgmt=WPA-EAP |
| 459 | pairwise=CCMP TKIP |
| 460 | group=CCMP TKIP |
| 461 | eap=TLS |
| 462 | identity="user@example.com" |
| 463 | ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem" |
| 464 | client_cert="/etc/cert/user.pem" |
| 465 | private_key="/etc/cert/user.prv" |
| 466 | private_key_passwd="password" |
| 467 | priority=1 |
| 468 | } |
| 469 | |
| 470 | # EAP-PEAP/MSCHAPv2 configuration for RADIUS servers that use the new peaplabel |
| 471 | # (e.g., Radiator) |
| 472 | network={ |
| 473 | ssid="example" |
| 474 | key_mgmt=WPA-EAP |
| 475 | eap=PEAP |
| 476 | identity="user@example.com" |
| 477 | password="foobar" |
| 478 | ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem" |
| 479 | phase1="peaplabel=1" |
| 480 | phase2="auth=MSCHAPV2" |
| 481 | priority=10 |
| 482 | } |
| 483 | |
| 484 | # EAP-TTLS/EAP-MD5-Challenge configuration with anonymous identity for the |
| 485 | # unencrypted use. Real identity is sent only within an encrypted TLS tunnel. |
| 486 | network={ |
| 487 | ssid="example" |
| 488 | key_mgmt=WPA-EAP |
| 489 | eap=TTLS |
| 490 | identity="user@example.com" |
| 491 | anonymous_identity="anonymous@example.com" |
| 492 | password="foobar" |
| 493 | ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem" |
| 494 | priority=2 |
| 495 | } |
| 496 | |
| 497 | # EAP-TTLS/MSCHAPv2 configuration with anonymous identity for the unencrypted |
| 498 | # use. Real identity is sent only within an encrypted TLS tunnel. |
| 499 | network={ |
| 500 | ssid="example" |
| 501 | key_mgmt=WPA-EAP |
| 502 | eap=TTLS |
| 503 | identity="user@example.com" |
| 504 | anonymous_identity="anonymous@example.com" |
| 505 | password="foobar" |
| 506 | ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem" |
| 507 | phase2="auth=MSCHAPV2" |
| 508 | } |
| 509 | |
| 510 | # WPA-EAP, EAP-TTLS with different CA certificate used for outer and inner |
| 511 | # authentication. |
| 512 | network={ |
| 513 | ssid="example" |
| 514 | key_mgmt=WPA-EAP |
| 515 | eap=TTLS |
| 516 | # Phase1 / outer authentication |
| 517 | anonymous_identity="anonymous@example.com" |
| 518 | ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem" |
| 519 | # Phase 2 / inner authentication |
| 520 | phase2="autheap=TLS" |
| 521 | ca_cert2="/etc/cert/ca2.pem" |
| 522 | client_cert2="/etc/cer/user.pem" |
| 523 | private_key2="/etc/cer/user.prv" |
| 524 | private_key2_passwd="password" |
| 525 | priority=2 |
| 526 | } |
| 527 | |
| 528 | # Both WPA-PSK and WPA-EAP is accepted. Only CCMP is accepted as pairwise and |
| 529 | # group cipher. |
| 530 | network={ |
| 531 | ssid="example" |
| 532 | bssid=00:11:22:33:44:55 |
| 533 | proto=WPA RSN |
| 534 | key_mgmt=WPA-PSK WPA-EAP |
| 535 | pairwise=CCMP |
| 536 | group=CCMP |
| 537 | psk=06b4be19da289f475aa46a33cb793029d4ab3db7a23ee92382eb0106c72ac7bb |
| 538 | } |
| 539 | |
| 540 | # Special characters in SSID, so use hex string. Default to WPA-PSK, WPA-EAP |
| 541 | # and all valid ciphers. |
| 542 | network={ |
| 543 | ssid=00010203 |
| 544 | psk=000102030405060708090a0b0c0d0e0f101112131415161718191a1b1c1d1e1f |
| 545 | } |
| 546 | |
| 547 | |
| 548 | # IEEE 802.1X/EAPOL with dynamically generated WEP keys (i.e., no WPA) using |
| 549 | # EAP-TLS for authentication and key generation; require both unicast and |
| 550 | # broadcast WEP keys. |
| 551 | network={ |
| 552 | ssid="1x-test" |
| 553 | key_mgmt=IEEE8021X |
| 554 | eap=TLS |
| 555 | identity="user@example.com" |
| 556 | ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem" |
| 557 | client_cert="/etc/cert/user.pem" |
| 558 | private_key="/etc/cert/user.prv" |
| 559 | private_key_passwd="password" |
| 560 | eapol_flags=3 |
| 561 | } |
| 562 | |
| 563 | |
| 564 | # LEAP with dynamic WEP keys |
| 565 | network={ |
| 566 | ssid="leap-example" |
| 567 | key_mgmt=IEEE8021X |
| 568 | eap=LEAP |
| 569 | identity="user" |
| 570 | password="foobar" |
| 571 | } |
| 572 | |
| 573 | # Plaintext connection (no WPA, no IEEE 802.1X) |
| 574 | network={ |
| 575 | ssid="plaintext-test" |
| 576 | key_mgmt=NONE |
| 577 | } |
| 578 | |
| 579 | |
| 580 | # Shared WEP key connection (no WPA, no IEEE 802.1X) |
| 581 | network={ |
| 582 | ssid="static-wep-test" |
| 583 | key_mgmt=NONE |
| 584 | wep_key0="abcde" |
| 585 | wep_key1=0102030405 |
| 586 | wep_key2="1234567890123" |
| 587 | wep_tx_keyidx=0 |
| 588 | priority=5 |
| 589 | } |
| 590 | |
| 591 | |
| 592 | # Shared WEP key connection (no WPA, no IEEE 802.1X) using Shared Key |
| 593 | # IEEE 802.11 authentication |
| 594 | network={ |
| 595 | ssid="static-wep-test2" |
| 596 | key_mgmt=NONE |
| 597 | wep_key0="abcde" |
| 598 | wep_key1=0102030405 |
| 599 | wep_key2="1234567890123" |
| 600 | wep_tx_keyidx=0 |
| 601 | priority=5 |
| 602 | auth_alg=SHARED |
| 603 | } |
| 604 | |
| 605 | |
| 606 | # IBSS/ad-hoc network with WPA-None/TKIP. |
| 607 | network={ |
| 608 | ssid="test adhoc" |
| 609 | mode=1 |
| 610 | proto=WPA |
| 611 | key_mgmt=WPA-NONE |
| 612 | pairwise=NONE |
| 613 | group=TKIP |
| 614 | psk="secret passphrase" |
| 615 | } |
| 616 | |
| 617 | |
| 618 | # Catch all example that allows more or less all configuration modes |
| 619 | network={ |
| 620 | ssid="example" |
| 621 | scan_ssid=1 |
| 622 | key_mgmt=WPA-EAP WPA-PSK IEEE8021X NONE |
| 623 | pairwise=CCMP TKIP |
| 624 | group=CCMP TKIP WEP104 WEP40 |
| 625 | psk="very secret passphrase" |
| 626 | eap=TTLS PEAP TLS |
| 627 | identity="user@example.com" |
| 628 | password="foobar" |
| 629 | ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem" |
| 630 | client_cert="/etc/cert/user.pem" |
| 631 | private_key="/etc/cert/user.prv" |
| 632 | private_key_passwd="password" |
| 633 | phase1="peaplabel=0" |
| 634 | } |
| 635 | |
| 636 | # Example of EAP-TLS with smartcard (openssl engine) |
| 637 | network={ |
| 638 | ssid="example" |
| 639 | key_mgmt=WPA-EAP |
| 640 | eap=TLS |
| 641 | proto=RSN |
| 642 | pairwise=CCMP TKIP |
| 643 | group=CCMP TKIP |
| 644 | identity="user@example.com" |
| 645 | ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem" |
| 646 | client_cert="/etc/cert/user.pem" |
| 647 | |
| 648 | engine=1 |
| 649 | |
| 650 | # The engine configured here must be available. Look at |
| 651 | # OpenSSL engine support in the global section. |
| 652 | # The key available through the engine must be the private key |
| 653 | # matching the client certificate configured above. |
| 654 | |
| 655 | # use the opensc engine |
| 656 | #engine_id="opensc" |
| 657 | #key_id="45" |
| 658 | |
| 659 | # use the pkcs11 engine |
| 660 | engine_id="pkcs11" |
| 661 | key_id="id_45" |
| 662 | |
| 663 | # Optional PIN configuration; this can be left out and PIN will be |
| 664 | # asked through the control interface |
| 665 | pin="1234" |
| 666 | } |
| 667 | |
| 668 | # Example configuration showing how to use an inlined blob as a CA certificate |
| 669 | # data instead of using external file |
| 670 | network={ |
| 671 | ssid="example" |
| 672 | key_mgmt=WPA-EAP |
| 673 | eap=TTLS |
| 674 | identity="user@example.com" |
| 675 | anonymous_identity="anonymous@example.com" |
| 676 | password="foobar" |
| 677 | ca_cert="blob://exampleblob" |
| 678 | priority=20 |
| 679 | } |
| 680 | |
| 681 | blob-base64-exampleblob={ |
| 682 | SGVsbG8gV29ybGQhCg== |
| 683 | } |
| 684 | |
| 685 | |
| 686 | # Wildcard match for SSID (plaintext APs only). This example select any |
| 687 | # open AP regardless of its SSID. |
| 688 | network={ |
| 689 | key_mgmt=NONE |
| 690 | } |