| # This is an example configuration file for the LVM2 system. |
| # It contains the default settings that would be used if there was no |
| # /etc/lvm/lvm.conf file. |
| # |
| # Refer to 'man lvm.conf' for further information including the file layout. |
| # |
| # To put this file in a different directory and override /etc/lvm set |
| # the environment variable LVM_SYSTEM_DIR before running the tools. |
| |
| |
| # This section allows you to configure which block devices should |
| # be used by the LVM system. |
| devices { |
| |
| # Where do you want your volume groups to appear ? |
| dir = "/dev" |
| |
| # An array of directories that contain the device nodes you wish |
| # to use with LVM2. |
| scan = [ "/dev" ] |
| |
| # A filter that tells LVM2 to only use a restricted set of devices. |
| # The filter consists of an array of regular expressions. These |
| # expressions can be delimited by a character of your choice, and |
| # prefixed with either an 'a' (for accept) or 'r' (for reject). |
| # The first expression found to match a device name determines if |
| # the device will be accepted or rejected (ignored). Devices that |
| # don't match any patterns are accepted. |
| |
| # Be careful if there there are symbolic links or multiple filesystem |
| # entries for the same device as each name is checked separately against |
| # the list of patterns. The effect is that if any name matches any 'a' |
| # pattern, the device is accepted; otherwise if any name matches any 'r' |
| # pattern it is rejected; otherwise it is accepted. |
| |
| # Don't have more than one filter line active at once: only one gets used. |
| |
| # Run vgscan after you change this parameter to ensure that |
| # the cache file gets regenerated (see below). |
| # If it doesn't do what you expect, check the output of 'vgscan -vvvv'. |
| |
| |
| # By default we accept every block device: |
| filter = [ "a/.*/" ] |
| |
| # Exclude the cdrom drive |
| # filter = [ "r|/dev/cdrom|" ] |
| |
| # When testing I like to work with just loopback devices: |
| # filter = [ "a/loop/", "r/.*/" ] |
| |
| # Or maybe all loops and ide drives except hdc: |
| # filter =[ "a|loop|", "r|/dev/hdc|", "a|/dev/ide|", "r|.*|" ] |
| |
| # Use anchors if you want to be really specific |
| # filter = [ "a|^/dev/hda8$|", "r/.*/" ] |
| |
| # The results of the filtering are cached on disk to avoid |
| # rescanning dud devices (which can take a very long time). By |
| # default this cache file is hidden in the /etc/lvm directory. |
| # It is safe to delete this file: the tools regenerate it. |
| cache = "/etc/lvm/.cache" |
| |
| # You can turn off writing this cache file by setting this to 0. |
| write_cache_state = 1 |
| |
| # Advanced settings. |
| |
| # List of pairs of additional acceptable block device types found |
| # in /proc/devices with maximum (non-zero) number of partitions. |
| # types = [ "fd", 16 ] |
| |
| # If sysfs is mounted (2.6 kernels) restrict device scanning to |
| # the block devices it believes are valid. |
| # 1 enables; 0 disables. |
| sysfs_scan = 1 |
| |
| # By default, LVM2 will ignore devices used as components of |
| # software RAID (md) devices by looking for md superblocks. |
| # 1 enables; 0 disables. |
| md_component_detection = 1 |
| } |
| |
| # This section that allows you to configure the nature of the |
| # information that LVM2 reports. |
| log { |
| |
| # Controls the messages sent to stdout or stderr. |
| # There are three levels of verbosity, 3 being the most verbose. |
| verbose = 0 |
| |
| # Should we send log messages through syslog? |
| # 1 is yes; 0 is no. |
| syslog = 1 |
| |
| # Should we log error and debug messages to a file? |
| # By default there is no log file. |
| #file = "/var/log/lvm2.log" |
| |
| # Should we overwrite the log file each time the program is run? |
| # By default we append. |
| overwrite = 0 |
| |
| # What level of log messages should we send to the log file and/or syslog? |
| # There are 6 syslog-like log levels currently in use - 2 to 7 inclusive. |
| # 7 is the most verbose (LOG_DEBUG). |
| level = 0 |
| |
| # Format of output messages |
| # Whether or not (1 or 0) to indent messages according to their severity |
| indent = 1 |
| |
| # Whether or not (1 or 0) to display the command name on each line output |
| command_names = 0 |
| |
| # A prefix to use before the message text (but after the command name, |
| # if selected). Default is two spaces, so you can see/grep the severity |
| # of each message. |
| prefix = " " |
| |
| # To make the messages look similar to the original LVM tools use: |
| # indent = 0 |
| # command_names = 1 |
| # prefix = " -- " |
| |
| # Set this if you want log messages during activation. |
| # Don't use this in low memory situations (can deadlock). |
| # activation = 0 |
| } |
| |
| # Configuration of metadata backups and archiving. In LVM2 when we |
| # talk about a 'backup' we mean making a copy of the metadata for the |
| # *current* system. The 'archive' contains old metadata configurations. |
| # Backups are stored in a human readeable text format. |
| backup { |
| |
| # Should we maintain a backup of the current metadata configuration ? |
| # Use 1 for Yes; 0 for No. |
| # Think very hard before turning this off! |
| backup = 1 |
| |
| # Where shall we keep it ? |
| # Remember to back up this directory regularly! |
| backup_dir = "/etc/lvm/backup" |
| |
| # Should we maintain an archive of old metadata configurations. |
| # Use 1 for Yes; 0 for No. |
| # On by default. Think very hard before turning this off. |
| archive = 1 |
| |
| # Where should archived files go ? |
| # Remember to back up this directory regularly! |
| archive_dir = "/etc/lvm/archive" |
| |
| # What is the minimum number of archive files you wish to keep ? |
| retain_min = 10 |
| |
| # What is the minimum time you wish to keep an archive file for ? |
| retain_days = 30 |
| } |
| |
| # Settings for the running LVM2 in shell (readline) mode. |
| shell { |
| |
| # Number of lines of history to store in ~/.lvm_history |
| history_size = 100 |
| } |
| |
| |
| # Miscellaneous global LVM2 settings |
| global { |
| |
| # The file creation mask for any files and directories created. |
| # Interpreted as octal if the first digit is zero. |
| umask = 077 |
| |
| # Allow other users to read the files |
| #umask = 022 |
| |
| # Enabling test mode means that no changes to the on disk metadata |
| # will be made. Equivalent to having the -t option on every |
| # command. Defaults to off. |
| test = 0 |
| |
| # Whether or not to communicate with the kernel device-mapper. |
| # Set to 0 if you want to use the tools to manipulate LVM metadata |
| # without activating any logical volumes. |
| # If the device-mapper kernel driver is not present in your kernel |
| # setting this to 0 should suppress the error messages. |
| activation = 1 |
| |
| # If we can't communicate with device-mapper, should we try running |
| # the LVM1 tools? |
| # This option only applies to 2.4 kernels and is provided to help you |
| # switch between device-mapper kernels and LVM1 kernels. |
| # The LVM1 tools need to be installed with .lvm1 suffices |
| # e.g. vgscan.lvm1 and they will stop working after you start using |
| # the new lvm2 on-disk metadata format. |
| # The default value is set when the tools are built. |
| # fallback_to_lvm1 = 0 |
| |
| # The default metadata format that commands should use - "lvm1" or "lvm2". |
| # The command line override is -M1 or -M2. |
| # Defaults to "lvm1" if compiled in, else "lvm2". |
| # format = "lvm1" |
| |
| # Location of proc filesystem |
| proc = "/proc" |
| |
| # Type of locking to use. Defaults to file-based locking (1). |
| # Turn locking off by setting to 0 (dangerous: risks metadata corruption |
| # if LVM2 commands get run concurrently). |
| locking_type = 1 |
| |
| # Local non-LV directory that holds file-based locks while commands are |
| # in progress. A directory like /tmp that may get wiped on reboot is OK. |
| locking_dir = "/tmp/lock/lvm" |
| |
| # Other entries can go here to allow you to load shared libraries |
| # e.g. if support for LVM1 metadata was compiled as a shared library use |
| # format_libraries = "liblvm2format1.so" |
| # Full pathnames can be given. |
| |
| # Search this directory first for shared libraries. |
| # library_dir = "/lib" |
| } |
| |
| activation { |
| # Device used in place of missing stripes if activating incomplete volume. |
| # For now, you need to set this up yourself first (e.g. with 'dmsetup') |
| # For example, you could make it return I/O errors using the 'error' |
| # target or make it return zeros. |
| missing_stripe_filler = "/dev/ioerror" |
| |
| # Size (in KB) of each copy operation when mirroring |
| mirror_region_size = 512 |
| |
| # How much stack (in KB) to reserve for use while devices suspended |
| reserved_stack = 256 |
| |
| # How much memory (in KB) to reserve for use while devices suspended |
| reserved_memory = 8192 |
| |
| # Nice value used while devices suspended |
| process_priority = -18 |
| |
| # If volume_list is defined, each LV is only activated if there is a |
| # match against the list. |
| # "vgname" and "vgname/lvname" are matched exactly. |
| # "@tag" matches any tag set in the LV or VG. |
| # "@*" matches if any tag defined on the host is also set in the LV or VG |
| # |
| # volume_list = [ "vg1", "vg2/lvol1", "@tag1", "@*" ] |
| } |
| |
| |
| #################### |
| # Advanced section # |
| #################### |
| |
| # Metadata settings |
| # |
| # metadata { |
| # Default number of copies of metadata to hold on each PV. 0, 1 or 2. |
| # You might want to override it from the command line with 0 |
| # when running pvcreate on new PVs which are to be added to large VGs. |
| |
| # pvmetadatacopies = 1 |
| |
| # Approximate default size of on-disk metadata areas in sectors. |
| # You should increase this if you have large volume groups or |
| # you want to retain a large on-disk history of your metadata changes. |
| |
| # pvmetadatasize = 255 |
| |
| # List of directories holding live copies of text format metadata. |
| # These directories must not be on logical volumes! |
| # It's possible to use LVM2 with a couple of directories here, |
| # preferably on different (non-LV) filesystems, and with no other |
| # on-disk metadata (pvmetadatacopies = 0). Or this can be in |
| # addition to on-disk metadata areas. |
| # The feature was originally added to simplify testing and is not |
| # supported under low memory situations - the machine could lock up. |
| # |
| # Never edit any files in these directories by hand unless you |
| # you are absolutely sure you know what you are doing! Use |
| # the supplied toolset to make changes (e.g. vgcfgrestore). |
| |
| # dirs = [ "/etc/lvm/metadata", "/mnt/disk2/lvm/metadata2" ] |
| #} |
| |
| # Event daemon |
| # |
| dmeventd { |
| # mirror_library is the library used when monitoring a mirror device. |
| # |
| # "libdevmapper-event-lvm2mirror.so" attempts to recover from |
| # failures. It removes failed devices from a volume group and |
| # reconfigures a mirror as necessary. If no mirror library is |
| # provided, mirrors are not monitored through dmeventd. |
| |
| mirror_library = "@libdir@/device-mapper/libdevmapper-event-lvm2mirror.so" |
| |
| # snapshot_library is the library used when monitoring a snapshot device. |
| # |
| # "libdevmapper-event-lvm2snapshot.so" monitors the filling of |
| # snapshots and emits a warning through syslog when the use of |
| # the snapshot exceeds 80%. The warning is repeated when 85%, 90% and |
| # 95% of the snapshot is filled. |
| |
| snapshot_library = "@libdir@/device-mapper/libdevmapper-event-lvm2snapshot.so" |
| |
| # thin_library is the library used when monitoring a thin device. |
| # |
| # "libdevmapper-event-lvm2thin.so" monitors the filling of |
| # pool and emits a warning through syslog when the use of |
| # the pool exceeds 80%. The warning is repeated when 85%, 90% and |
| # 95% of the pool is filled. |
| |
| thin_library = "@libdir@/device-mapper/libdevmapper-event-lvm2thin.so" |
| |
| # Full path of the dmeventd binary. |
| # |
| # executable = "@DMEVENTD_PATH@" |
| } |
| |