| /* |
| * Copyright (c) 2019-2020, STMicroelectronics - All Rights Reserved |
| * |
| * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ OR BSD-3-Clause |
| */ |
| |
| #include <libfdt.h> |
| |
| #include <platform_def.h> |
| |
| #include <common/debug.h> |
| #include <common/fdt_wrappers.h> |
| #include <drivers/delay_timer.h> |
| #include <drivers/spi_mem.h> |
| #include <drivers/st/stm32_gpio.h> |
| #include <drivers/st/stm32_qspi.h> |
| #include <drivers/st/stm32mp_reset.h> |
| #include <lib/mmio.h> |
| #include <lib/utils_def.h> |
| |
| /* QUADSPI registers */ |
| #define QSPI_CR 0x00U |
| #define QSPI_DCR 0x04U |
| #define QSPI_SR 0x08U |
| #define QSPI_FCR 0x0CU |
| #define QSPI_DLR 0x10U |
| #define QSPI_CCR 0x14U |
| #define QSPI_AR 0x18U |
| #define QSPI_ABR 0x1CU |
| #define QSPI_DR 0x20U |
| #define QSPI_PSMKR 0x24U |
| #define QSPI_PSMAR 0x28U |
| #define QSPI_PIR 0x2CU |
| #define QSPI_LPTR 0x30U |
| |
| /* QUADSPI control register */ |
| #define QSPI_CR_EN BIT(0) |
| #define QSPI_CR_ABORT BIT(1) |
| #define QSPI_CR_DMAEN BIT(2) |
| #define QSPI_CR_TCEN BIT(3) |
| #define QSPI_CR_SSHIFT BIT(4) |
| #define QSPI_CR_DFM BIT(6) |
| #define QSPI_CR_FSEL BIT(7) |
| #define QSPI_CR_FTHRES_SHIFT 8U |
| #define QSPI_CR_TEIE BIT(16) |
| #define QSPI_CR_TCIE BIT(17) |
| #define QSPI_CR_FTIE BIT(18) |
| #define QSPI_CR_SMIE BIT(19) |
| #define QSPI_CR_TOIE BIT(20) |
| #define QSPI_CR_APMS BIT(22) |
| #define QSPI_CR_PMM BIT(23) |
| #define QSPI_CR_PRESCALER_MASK GENMASK_32(31, 24) |
| #define QSPI_CR_PRESCALER_SHIFT 24U |
| |
| /* QUADSPI device configuration register */ |
| #define QSPI_DCR_CKMODE BIT(0) |
| #define QSPI_DCR_CSHT_MASK GENMASK_32(10, 8) |
| #define QSPI_DCR_CSHT_SHIFT 8U |
| #define QSPI_DCR_FSIZE_MASK GENMASK_32(20, 16) |
| #define QSPI_DCR_FSIZE_SHIFT 16U |
| |
| /* QUADSPI status register */ |
| #define QSPI_SR_TEF BIT(0) |
| #define QSPI_SR_TCF BIT(1) |
| #define QSPI_SR_FTF BIT(2) |
| #define QSPI_SR_SMF BIT(3) |
| #define QSPI_SR_TOF BIT(4) |
| #define QSPI_SR_BUSY BIT(5) |
| |
| /* QUADSPI flag clear register */ |
| #define QSPI_FCR_CTEF BIT(0) |
| #define QSPI_FCR_CTCF BIT(1) |
| #define QSPI_FCR_CSMF BIT(3) |
| #define QSPI_FCR_CTOF BIT(4) |
| |
| /* QUADSPI communication configuration register */ |
| #define QSPI_CCR_DDRM BIT(31) |
| #define QSPI_CCR_DHHC BIT(30) |
| #define QSPI_CCR_SIOO BIT(28) |
| #define QSPI_CCR_FMODE_SHIFT 26U |
| #define QSPI_CCR_DMODE_SHIFT 24U |
| #define QSPI_CCR_DCYC_SHIFT 18U |
| #define QSPI_CCR_ABSIZE_SHIFT 16U |
| #define QSPI_CCR_ABMODE_SHIFT 14U |
| #define QSPI_CCR_ADSIZE_SHIFT 12U |
| #define QSPI_CCR_ADMODE_SHIFT 10U |
| #define QSPI_CCR_IMODE_SHIFT 8U |
| #define QSPI_CCR_IND_WRITE 0U |
| #define QSPI_CCR_IND_READ 1U |
| #define QSPI_CCR_MEM_MAP 3U |
| |
| #define QSPI_MAX_CHIP 2U |
| |
| #define QSPI_FIFO_TIMEOUT_US 30U |
| #define QSPI_CMD_TIMEOUT_US 1000U |
| #define QSPI_BUSY_TIMEOUT_US 100U |
| #define QSPI_ABT_TIMEOUT_US 100U |
| |
| #define DT_QSPI_COMPAT "st,stm32f469-qspi" |
| |
| #define FREQ_100MHZ 100000000U |
| |
| struct stm32_qspi_ctrl { |
| uintptr_t reg_base; |
| uintptr_t mm_base; |
| size_t mm_size; |
| unsigned long clock_id; |
| unsigned int reset_id; |
| }; |
| |
| static struct stm32_qspi_ctrl stm32_qspi; |
| |
| static uintptr_t qspi_base(void) |
| { |
| return stm32_qspi.reg_base; |
| } |
| |
| static int stm32_qspi_wait_for_not_busy(void) |
| { |
| uint64_t timeout = timeout_init_us(QSPI_BUSY_TIMEOUT_US); |
| |
| while ((mmio_read_32(qspi_base() + QSPI_SR) & QSPI_SR_BUSY) != 0U) { |
| if (timeout_elapsed(timeout)) { |
| ERROR("%s: busy timeout\n", __func__); |
| return -ETIMEDOUT; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int stm32_qspi_wait_cmd(const struct spi_mem_op *op) |
| { |
| int ret = 0; |
| uint64_t timeout; |
| |
| if (op->data.nbytes == 0U) { |
| return stm32_qspi_wait_for_not_busy(); |
| } |
| |
| timeout = timeout_init_us(QSPI_CMD_TIMEOUT_US); |
| while ((mmio_read_32(qspi_base() + QSPI_SR) & QSPI_SR_TCF) == 0U) { |
| if (timeout_elapsed(timeout)) { |
| ret = -ETIMEDOUT; |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (ret == 0) { |
| if ((mmio_read_32(qspi_base() + QSPI_SR) & QSPI_SR_TEF) != 0U) { |
| ERROR("%s: transfer error\n", __func__); |
| ret = -EIO; |
| } |
| } else { |
| ERROR("%s: cmd timeout\n", __func__); |
| } |
| |
| /* Clear flags */ |
| mmio_write_32(qspi_base() + QSPI_FCR, QSPI_FCR_CTCF | QSPI_FCR_CTEF); |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static void stm32_qspi_read_fifo(uint8_t *val, uintptr_t addr) |
| { |
| *val = mmio_read_8(addr); |
| } |
| |
| static void stm32_qspi_write_fifo(uint8_t *val, uintptr_t addr) |
| { |
| mmio_write_8(addr, *val); |
| } |
| |
| static int stm32_qspi_poll(const struct spi_mem_op *op) |
| { |
| void (*fifo)(uint8_t *val, uintptr_t addr); |
| uint32_t len; |
| uint8_t *buf; |
| |
| if (op->data.dir == SPI_MEM_DATA_IN) { |
| fifo = stm32_qspi_read_fifo; |
| } else { |
| fifo = stm32_qspi_write_fifo; |
| } |
| |
| buf = (uint8_t *)op->data.buf; |
| |
| for (len = op->data.nbytes; len != 0U; len--) { |
| uint64_t timeout = timeout_init_us(QSPI_FIFO_TIMEOUT_US); |
| |
| while ((mmio_read_32(qspi_base() + QSPI_SR) & |
| QSPI_SR_FTF) == 0U) { |
| if (timeout_elapsed(timeout)) { |
| ERROR("%s: fifo timeout\n", __func__); |
| return -ETIMEDOUT; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| fifo(buf++, qspi_base() + QSPI_DR); |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int stm32_qspi_mm(const struct spi_mem_op *op) |
| { |
| memcpy(op->data.buf, |
| (void *)(stm32_qspi.mm_base + (size_t)op->addr.val), |
| op->data.nbytes); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int stm32_qspi_tx(const struct spi_mem_op *op, uint8_t mode) |
| { |
| if (op->data.nbytes == 0U) { |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| if (mode == QSPI_CCR_MEM_MAP) { |
| return stm32_qspi_mm(op); |
| } |
| |
| return stm32_qspi_poll(op); |
| } |
| |
| static unsigned int stm32_qspi_get_mode(uint8_t buswidth) |
| { |
| if (buswidth == 4U) { |
| return 3U; |
| } |
| |
| return buswidth; |
| } |
| |
| static int stm32_qspi_exec_op(const struct spi_mem_op *op) |
| { |
| uint64_t timeout; |
| uint32_t ccr; |
| size_t addr_max; |
| uint8_t mode = QSPI_CCR_IND_WRITE; |
| int ret; |
| |
| VERBOSE("%s: cmd:%x mode:%d.%d.%d.%d addr:%llx len:%x\n", |
| __func__, op->cmd.opcode, op->cmd.buswidth, op->addr.buswidth, |
| op->dummy.buswidth, op->data.buswidth, |
| op->addr.val, op->data.nbytes); |
| |
| ret = stm32_qspi_wait_for_not_busy(); |
| if (ret != 0) { |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| addr_max = op->addr.val + op->data.nbytes + 1U; |
| |
| if ((op->data.dir == SPI_MEM_DATA_IN) && (op->data.nbytes != 0U)) { |
| if ((addr_max < stm32_qspi.mm_size) && |
| (op->addr.buswidth != 0U)) { |
| mode = QSPI_CCR_MEM_MAP; |
| } else { |
| mode = QSPI_CCR_IND_READ; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (op->data.nbytes != 0U) { |
| mmio_write_32(qspi_base() + QSPI_DLR, op->data.nbytes - 1U); |
| } |
| |
| ccr = mode << QSPI_CCR_FMODE_SHIFT; |
| ccr |= op->cmd.opcode; |
| ccr |= stm32_qspi_get_mode(op->cmd.buswidth) << QSPI_CCR_IMODE_SHIFT; |
| |
| if (op->addr.nbytes != 0U) { |
| ccr |= (op->addr.nbytes - 1U) << QSPI_CCR_ADSIZE_SHIFT; |
| ccr |= stm32_qspi_get_mode(op->addr.buswidth) << |
| QSPI_CCR_ADMODE_SHIFT; |
| } |
| |
| if ((op->dummy.buswidth != 0U) && (op->dummy.nbytes != 0U)) { |
| ccr |= (op->dummy.nbytes * 8U / op->dummy.buswidth) << |
| QSPI_CCR_DCYC_SHIFT; |
| } |
| |
| if (op->data.nbytes != 0U) { |
| ccr |= stm32_qspi_get_mode(op->data.buswidth) << |
| QSPI_CCR_DMODE_SHIFT; |
| } |
| |
| mmio_write_32(qspi_base() + QSPI_CCR, ccr); |
| |
| if ((op->addr.nbytes != 0U) && (mode != QSPI_CCR_MEM_MAP)) { |
| mmio_write_32(qspi_base() + QSPI_AR, op->addr.val); |
| } |
| |
| ret = stm32_qspi_tx(op, mode); |
| |
| /* |
| * Abort in: |
| * - Error case. |
| * - Memory mapped read: prefetching must be stopped if we read the last |
| * byte of device (device size - fifo size). If device size is not |
| * known then prefetching is always stopped. |
| */ |
| if ((ret != 0) || (mode == QSPI_CCR_MEM_MAP)) { |
| goto abort; |
| } |
| |
| /* Wait end of TX in indirect mode */ |
| ret = stm32_qspi_wait_cmd(op); |
| if (ret != 0) { |
| goto abort; |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| |
| abort: |
| mmio_setbits_32(qspi_base() + QSPI_CR, QSPI_CR_ABORT); |
| |
| /* Wait clear of abort bit by hardware */ |
| timeout = timeout_init_us(QSPI_ABT_TIMEOUT_US); |
| while ((mmio_read_32(qspi_base() + QSPI_CR) & QSPI_CR_ABORT) != 0U) { |
| if (timeout_elapsed(timeout)) { |
| ret = -ETIMEDOUT; |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| mmio_write_32(qspi_base() + QSPI_FCR, QSPI_FCR_CTCF); |
| |
| if (ret != 0) { |
| ERROR("%s: exec op error\n", __func__); |
| } |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static int stm32_qspi_claim_bus(unsigned int cs) |
| { |
| uint32_t cr; |
| |
| if (cs >= QSPI_MAX_CHIP) { |
| return -ENODEV; |
| } |
| |
| /* Set chip select and enable the controller */ |
| cr = QSPI_CR_EN; |
| if (cs == 1U) { |
| cr |= QSPI_CR_FSEL; |
| } |
| |
| mmio_clrsetbits_32(qspi_base() + QSPI_CR, QSPI_CR_FSEL, cr); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static void stm32_qspi_release_bus(void) |
| { |
| mmio_clrbits_32(qspi_base() + QSPI_CR, QSPI_CR_EN); |
| } |
| |
| static int stm32_qspi_set_speed(unsigned int hz) |
| { |
| unsigned long qspi_clk = stm32mp_clk_get_rate(stm32_qspi.clock_id); |
| uint32_t prescaler = UINT8_MAX; |
| uint32_t csht; |
| int ret; |
| |
| if (qspi_clk == 0U) { |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| if (hz > 0U) { |
| prescaler = div_round_up(qspi_clk, hz) - 1U; |
| if (prescaler > UINT8_MAX) { |
| prescaler = UINT8_MAX; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| csht = div_round_up((5U * qspi_clk) / (prescaler + 1U), FREQ_100MHZ); |
| csht = ((csht - 1U) << QSPI_DCR_CSHT_SHIFT) & QSPI_DCR_CSHT_MASK; |
| |
| ret = stm32_qspi_wait_for_not_busy(); |
| if (ret != 0) { |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| mmio_clrsetbits_32(qspi_base() + QSPI_CR, QSPI_CR_PRESCALER_MASK, |
| prescaler << QSPI_CR_PRESCALER_SHIFT); |
| |
| mmio_clrsetbits_32(qspi_base() + QSPI_DCR, QSPI_DCR_CSHT_MASK, csht); |
| |
| VERBOSE("%s: speed=%lu\n", __func__, qspi_clk / (prescaler + 1U)); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int stm32_qspi_set_mode(unsigned int mode) |
| { |
| int ret; |
| |
| ret = stm32_qspi_wait_for_not_busy(); |
| if (ret != 0) { |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| if ((mode & SPI_CS_HIGH) != 0U) { |
| return -ENODEV; |
| } |
| |
| if (((mode & SPI_CPHA) != 0U) && ((mode & SPI_CPOL) != 0U)) { |
| mmio_setbits_32(qspi_base() + QSPI_DCR, QSPI_DCR_CKMODE); |
| } else if (((mode & SPI_CPHA) == 0U) && ((mode & SPI_CPOL) == 0U)) { |
| mmio_clrbits_32(qspi_base() + QSPI_DCR, QSPI_DCR_CKMODE); |
| } else { |
| return -ENODEV; |
| } |
| |
| VERBOSE("%s: mode=0x%x\n", __func__, mode); |
| |
| if ((mode & SPI_RX_QUAD) != 0U) { |
| VERBOSE("rx: quad\n"); |
| } else if ((mode & SPI_RX_DUAL) != 0U) { |
| VERBOSE("rx: dual\n"); |
| } else { |
| VERBOSE("rx: single\n"); |
| } |
| |
| if ((mode & SPI_TX_QUAD) != 0U) { |
| VERBOSE("tx: quad\n"); |
| } else if ((mode & SPI_TX_DUAL) != 0U) { |
| VERBOSE("tx: dual\n"); |
| } else { |
| VERBOSE("tx: single\n"); |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static const struct spi_bus_ops stm32_qspi_bus_ops = { |
| .claim_bus = stm32_qspi_claim_bus, |
| .release_bus = stm32_qspi_release_bus, |
| .set_speed = stm32_qspi_set_speed, |
| .set_mode = stm32_qspi_set_mode, |
| .exec_op = stm32_qspi_exec_op, |
| }; |
| |
| int stm32_qspi_init(void) |
| { |
| size_t size; |
| int qspi_node; |
| struct dt_node_info info; |
| void *fdt = NULL; |
| int ret; |
| |
| if (fdt_get_address(&fdt) == 0) { |
| return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND; |
| } |
| |
| qspi_node = dt_get_node(&info, -1, DT_QSPI_COMPAT); |
| if (qspi_node < 0) { |
| ERROR("No QSPI ctrl found\n"); |
| return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND; |
| } |
| |
| if (info.status == DT_DISABLED) { |
| return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND; |
| } |
| |
| ret = fdt_get_reg_props_by_name(fdt, qspi_node, "qspi", |
| &stm32_qspi.reg_base, &size); |
| if (ret != 0) { |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| ret = fdt_get_reg_props_by_name(fdt, qspi_node, "qspi_mm", |
| &stm32_qspi.mm_base, |
| &stm32_qspi.mm_size); |
| if (ret != 0) { |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| if (dt_set_pinctrl_config(qspi_node) != 0) { |
| return -FDT_ERR_BADVALUE; |
| } |
| |
| if ((info.clock < 0) || (info.reset < 0)) { |
| return -FDT_ERR_BADVALUE; |
| } |
| |
| stm32_qspi.clock_id = (unsigned long)info.clock; |
| stm32_qspi.reset_id = (unsigned int)info.reset; |
| |
| stm32mp_clk_enable(stm32_qspi.clock_id); |
| |
| stm32mp_reset_assert(stm32_qspi.reset_id); |
| stm32mp_reset_deassert(stm32_qspi.reset_id); |
| |
| mmio_write_32(qspi_base() + QSPI_CR, QSPI_CR_SSHIFT); |
| mmio_write_32(qspi_base() + QSPI_DCR, QSPI_DCR_FSIZE_MASK); |
| |
| return spi_mem_init_slave(fdt, qspi_node, &stm32_qspi_bus_ops); |
| }; |