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NXP SoCs - Overview
=====================
.. section-numbering::
:suffix: .
The QorIQ family of ARM based SoCs that are supported on TF-A are:
1. LX2160ARDB:
Platform Name:
a. lx2160ardb (Board details can be fetched from the link: `lx2160ardb`_)
Table of supported boot-modes by each platform & platform that needs FIP-DDR:
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+---+-----------------+-------+--------+-------+-------+-------+-------------+--------------+-----------------+
| | BOOT_MODE-->| sd | qspi | nor | nand | emmc | flexspi_nor | flexspi_nand | fip_ddr needed |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | PLAT | | | | | | | | |
+===+=================+=======+========+=======+=======+=======+=============+==============+=================+
| 1.| lx2160ardb | yes | | | | yes | yes | | yes |
+---+-----------------+-------+--------+-------+-------+-------+-------------+--------------+-----------------+
Boot Sequence
-------------
::
+ Secure World | Normal World
+ EL0 |
+ |
+ EL1 BL32(Tee OS) | kernel
+ ^ | | ^
+ | | | |
+ EL2 | | | BL33(u-boot)
+ | | | ^
+ | v | /
+ EL3 BootROM --> BL2 --> BL31 ---------------/
+
Boot Sequence with FIP-DDR
--------------------------
::
+ Secure World | Normal World
+ EL0 |
+ |
+ EL1 fip-ddr BL32(Tee OS) | kernel
+ ^ | ^ | | ^
+ | | | | | |
+ EL2 | | | | | BL33(u-boot)
+ | | | | | ^
+ | v | v | /
+ EL3 BootROM --> BL2 -----> BL31 ---------------/
+
How to build
=============
Code Locations
--------------
- OP-TEE:
`link <https://source.codeaurora.org/external/qoriq/qoriq-components/optee_os>`__
- U-Boot:
`link <https://source.codeaurora.org/external/qoriq/qoriq-components/u-boot>`__
- RCW:
`link <https://source.codeaurora.org/external/qoriq/qoriq-components/rcw>`__
- ddr-phy-binary: Required by platforms that need fip-ddr.
`link <https:://github.com/NXP/ddr-phy-binary>`__
- cst: Required for TBBR.
`link <https:://source.codeaurora.org/external/qoriq/qoriq-components/cst>`__
Build Procedure
---------------
- Fetch all the above repositories into local host.
- Prepare AARCH64 toolchain and set the environment variable "CROSS_COMPILE".
.. code:: shell
export CROSS_COMPILE=.../bin/aarch64-linux-gnu-
- Build RCW. Refer README from the respective cloned folder for more details.
- Build u-boot and OPTee firstly, and get binary images: u-boot.bin and tee.bin.
For u-boot you can use the <platform>_tfa_defconfig for build.
- Copy/clone the repo "ddr-phy-binary" to the tfa directory for platform needing ddr-fip.
- Below are the steps to build TF-A images for the supported platforms.
Compilation steps without BL32
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
BUILD BL2:
-To compile
.. code:: shell
make PLAT=$PLAT \
BOOT_MODE=<platform_supported_boot_mode> \
RCW=$RCW_BIN \
pbl
BUILD FIP:
.. code:: shell
make PLAT=$PLAT \
BOOT_MODE=<platform_supported_boot_mode> \
RCW=$RCW_BIN \
BL33=$UBOOT_SECURE_BIN \
pbl \
fip
Compilation steps with BL32
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
BUILD BL2:
-To compile
.. code:: shell
make PLAT=$PLAT \
BOOT_MODE=<platform_supported_boot_mode> \
RCW=$RCW_BIN \
BL32=$TEE_BIN SPD=opteed\
pbl
BUILD FIP:
.. code:: shell
make PLAT=$PLAT \
BOOT_MODE=<platform_supported_boot_mode> \
RCW=$RCW_BIN \
BL32=$TEE_BIN SPD=opteed\
BL33=$UBOOT_SECURE_BIN \
pbl \
fip
BUILD fip-ddr (Mandatory for certain platforms, refer table above):
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
-To compile additional fip-ddr for selected platforms(Refer above table if the platform needs fip-ddr).
.. code:: shell
make PLAT=<platform_name> fip-ddr
Deploy ATF Images
=================
Note: The size in the standard uboot commands for copy to nor, qspi, nand or sd
should be modified based on the binary size of the image to be copied.
- Deploy ATF images on flexspi-Nor flash Alt Bank from U-Boot prompt.
-- Commands to flash images for bl2_xxx.pbl and fip.bin.
.. code:: shell
tftp 82000000 $path/bl2_flexspi_nor.pbl;
i2c mw 66 50 20;sf probe 0:0; sf erase 0 +$filesize; sf write 0x82000000 0x0 $filesize;
tftp 82000000 $path/fip.bin;
i2c mw 66 50 20;sf probe 0:0; sf erase 0x100000 +$filesize; sf write 0x82000000 0x100000 $filesize;
-- Next step is valid for platform where FIP-DDR is needed.
.. code:: shell
tftp 82000000 $path/ddr_fip.bin;
i2c mw 66 50 20;sf probe 0:0; sf erase 0x800000 +$filesize; sf write 0x82000000 0x800000 $filesize;
-- Then reset to alternate bank to boot up ATF.
.. code:: shell
qixisreset altbank;
- Deploy ATF images on SD/eMMC from U-Boot prompt.
-- file_size_in_block_sizeof_512 = (Size_of_bytes_tftp / 512)
.. code:: shell
mmc dev <idx>; (idx = 1 for eMMC; idx = 0 for SD)
tftp 82000000 $path/bl2_<sd>_or_<emmc>.pbl;
mmc write 82000000 8 <file_size_in_block_sizeof_512>;
tftp 82000000 $path/fip.bin;
mmc write 82000000 0x800 <file_size_in_block_sizeof_512>;
-- Next step is valid for platform that needs FIP-DDR.
.. code:: shell
tftp 82000000 $path/ddr_fip.bin;
mmc write 82000000 0x4000 <file_size_in_block_sizeof_512>;
-- Then reset to sd/emmc to boot up ATF from sd/emmc as boot-source.
.. code:: shell
qixisreset <sd or emmc>;
Trusted Board Boot:
===================
For TBBR, the binary name changes:
+-------------+--------------------------+---------+-------------------+
| Boot Type | BL2 | FIP | FIP-DDR |
+=============+==========================+=========+===================+
| Normal Boot | bl2_<boot_mode>.pbl | fip.bin | ddr_fip.bin |
+-------------+--------------------------+---------+-------------------+
| TBBR Boot | bl2_<boot_mode>_sec.pbl | fip.bin | ddr_fip_sec.bin |
+-------------+--------------------------+---------+-------------------+
Refer `nxp-ls-tbbr.rst`_ for detailed user steps.
.. _lx2160ardb: https://www.nxp.com/products/processors-and-microcontrollers/arm-processors/layerscape-communication-process/layerscape-lx2160a-multicore-communications-processor:LX2160A
.. _nxp-ls-tbbr.rst: ./nxp-ls-tbbr.rst