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/*
* Copyright (c) 2013-2014, ARM Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
* list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* Neither the name of ARM nor the names of its contributors may be used
* to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific
* prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
* LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <debug.h>
#include <arch_helpers.h>
#include <console.h>
#include <platform.h>
#include <psci.h>
#include <context_mgmt.h>
#include "psci_private.h"
typedef int (*afflvl_on_handler)(unsigned long,
aff_map_node *,
unsigned long,
unsigned long);
/*******************************************************************************
* This function checks whether a cpu which has been requested to be turned on
* is OFF to begin with.
******************************************************************************/
static int cpu_on_validate_state(aff_map_node *node)
{
unsigned int psci_state;
/* Get the raw psci state */
psci_state = psci_get_state(node);
if (psci_state == PSCI_STATE_ON || psci_state == PSCI_STATE_SUSPEND)
return PSCI_E_ALREADY_ON;
if (psci_state == PSCI_STATE_ON_PENDING)
return PSCI_E_ON_PENDING;
assert(psci_state == PSCI_STATE_OFF);
return PSCI_E_SUCCESS;
}
/*******************************************************************************
* Handler routine to turn a cpu on. It takes care of any generic, architectural
* or platform specific setup required.
* TODO: Split this code across separate handlers for each type of setup?
******************************************************************************/
static int psci_afflvl0_on(unsigned long target_cpu,
aff_map_node *cpu_node,
unsigned long ns_entrypoint,
unsigned long context_id)
{
unsigned int index, plat_state;
unsigned long psci_entrypoint;
int rc;
/* Sanity check to safeguard against data corruption */
assert(cpu_node->level == MPIDR_AFFLVL0);
/*
* Generic management: Ensure that the cpu is off to be
* turned on
*/
rc = cpu_on_validate_state(cpu_node);
if (rc != PSCI_E_SUCCESS)
return rc;
/*
* Call the cpu on handler registered by the Secure Payload Dispatcher
* to let it do any bookeeping. If the handler encounters an error, it's
* expected to assert within
*/
if (psci_spd_pm && psci_spd_pm->svc_on)
psci_spd_pm->svc_on(target_cpu);
/*
* Arch. management: Derive the re-entry information for
* the non-secure world from the non-secure state from
* where this call originated.
*/
index = cpu_node->data;
rc = psci_set_ns_entry_info(index, ns_entrypoint, context_id);
if (rc != PSCI_E_SUCCESS)
return rc;
/* Set the secure world (EL3) re-entry point after BL1 */
psci_entrypoint = (unsigned long) psci_aff_on_finish_entry;
/* State management: Set this cpu's state as ON PENDING */
psci_set_state(cpu_node, PSCI_STATE_ON_PENDING);
/*
* Plat. management: Give the platform the current state
* of the target cpu to allow it to perform the necessary
* steps to power on.
*/
if (psci_plat_pm_ops->affinst_on) {
/* Get the current physical state of this cpu */
plat_state = psci_get_phys_state(cpu_node);
rc = psci_plat_pm_ops->affinst_on(target_cpu,
psci_entrypoint,
ns_entrypoint,
cpu_node->level,
plat_state);
}
return rc;
}
/*******************************************************************************
* Handler routine to turn a cluster on. It takes care or any generic, arch.
* or platform specific setup required.
* TODO: Split this code across separate handlers for each type of setup?
******************************************************************************/
static int psci_afflvl1_on(unsigned long target_cpu,
aff_map_node *cluster_node,
unsigned long ns_entrypoint,
unsigned long context_id)
{
int rc = PSCI_E_SUCCESS;
unsigned int plat_state;
unsigned long psci_entrypoint;
assert(cluster_node->level == MPIDR_AFFLVL1);
/*
* There is no generic and arch. specific cluster
* management required
*/
/* State management: Is not required while turning a cluster on */
/*
* Plat. management: Give the platform the current state
* of the target cpu to allow it to perform the necessary
* steps to power on.
*/
if (psci_plat_pm_ops->affinst_on) {
plat_state = psci_get_phys_state(cluster_node);
psci_entrypoint = (unsigned long) psci_aff_on_finish_entry;
rc = psci_plat_pm_ops->affinst_on(target_cpu,
psci_entrypoint,
ns_entrypoint,
cluster_node->level,
plat_state);
}
return rc;
}
/*******************************************************************************
* Handler routine to turn a cluster of clusters on. It takes care or any
* generic, arch. or platform specific setup required.
* TODO: Split this code across separate handlers for each type of setup?
******************************************************************************/
static int psci_afflvl2_on(unsigned long target_cpu,
aff_map_node *system_node,
unsigned long ns_entrypoint,
unsigned long context_id)
{
int rc = PSCI_E_SUCCESS;
unsigned int plat_state;
unsigned long psci_entrypoint;
/* Cannot go beyond affinity level 2 in this psci imp. */
assert(system_node->level == MPIDR_AFFLVL2);
/*
* There is no generic and arch. specific system management
* required
*/
/* State management: Is not required while turning a system on */
/*
* Plat. management: Give the platform the current state
* of the target cpu to allow it to perform the necessary
* steps to power on.
*/
if (psci_plat_pm_ops->affinst_on) {
plat_state = psci_get_phys_state(system_node);
psci_entrypoint = (unsigned long) psci_aff_on_finish_entry;
rc = psci_plat_pm_ops->affinst_on(target_cpu,
psci_entrypoint,
ns_entrypoint,
system_node->level,
plat_state);
}
return rc;
}
/* Private data structure to make this handlers accessible through indexing */
static const afflvl_on_handler psci_afflvl_on_handlers[] = {
psci_afflvl0_on,
psci_afflvl1_on,
psci_afflvl2_on,
};
/*******************************************************************************
* This function takes an array of pointers to affinity instance nodes in the
* topology tree and calls the on handler for the corresponding affinity
* levels
******************************************************************************/
static int psci_call_on_handlers(mpidr_aff_map_nodes target_cpu_nodes,
int start_afflvl,
int end_afflvl,
unsigned long target_cpu,
unsigned long entrypoint,
unsigned long context_id)
{
int rc = PSCI_E_INVALID_PARAMS, level;
aff_map_node *node;
for (level = end_afflvl; level >= start_afflvl; level--) {
node = target_cpu_nodes[level];
if (node == NULL)
continue;
/*
* TODO: In case of an error should there be a way
* of undoing what we might have setup at higher
* affinity levels.
*/
rc = psci_afflvl_on_handlers[level](target_cpu,
node,
entrypoint,
context_id);
if (rc != PSCI_E_SUCCESS)
break;
}
return rc;
}
/*******************************************************************************
* Generic handler which is called to physically power on a cpu identified by
* its mpidr. It traverses through all the affinity levels performing generic,
* architectural, platform setup and state management e.g. for a cpu that is
* to be powered on, it will ensure that enough information is stashed for it
* to resume execution in the non-secure security state.
*
* The state of all the relevant affinity levels is changed after calling the
* affinity level specific handlers as their actions would depend upon the state
* the affinity level is currently in.
*
* The affinity level specific handlers are called in descending order i.e. from
* the highest to the lowest affinity level implemented by the platform because
* to turn on affinity level X it is neccesary to turn on affinity level X + 1
* first.
******************************************************************************/
int psci_afflvl_on(unsigned long target_cpu,
unsigned long entrypoint,
unsigned long context_id,
int start_afflvl,
int end_afflvl)
{
int rc = PSCI_E_SUCCESS;
mpidr_aff_map_nodes target_cpu_nodes;
unsigned long mpidr = read_mpidr() & MPIDR_AFFINITY_MASK;
/*
* Collect the pointers to the nodes in the topology tree for
* each affinity instance in the mpidr. If this function does
* not return successfully then either the mpidr or the affinity
* levels are incorrect.
*/
rc = psci_get_aff_map_nodes(target_cpu,
start_afflvl,
end_afflvl,
target_cpu_nodes);
if (rc != PSCI_E_SUCCESS)
return rc;
/*
* This function acquires the lock corresponding to each affinity
* level so that by the time all locks are taken, the system topology
* is snapshot and state management can be done safely.
*/
psci_acquire_afflvl_locks(mpidr,
start_afflvl,
end_afflvl,
target_cpu_nodes);
/* Perform generic, architecture and platform specific handling. */
rc = psci_call_on_handlers(target_cpu_nodes,
start_afflvl,
end_afflvl,
target_cpu,
entrypoint,
context_id);
/*
* This loop releases the lock corresponding to each affinity level
* in the reverse order to which they were acquired.
*/
psci_release_afflvl_locks(mpidr,
start_afflvl,
end_afflvl,
target_cpu_nodes);
return rc;
}
/*******************************************************************************
* The following functions finish an earlier affinity power on request. They
* are called by the common finisher routine in psci_common.c.
******************************************************************************/
static unsigned int psci_afflvl0_on_finish(unsigned long mpidr,
aff_map_node *cpu_node)
{
unsigned int index, plat_state, state, rc = PSCI_E_SUCCESS;
assert(cpu_node->level == MPIDR_AFFLVL0);
/* Ensure we have been explicitly woken up by another cpu */
state = psci_get_state(cpu_node);
assert(state == PSCI_STATE_ON_PENDING);
/*
* Plat. management: Perform the platform specific actions
* for this cpu e.g. enabling the gic or zeroing the mailbox
* register. The actual state of this cpu has already been
* changed.
*/
if (psci_plat_pm_ops->affinst_on_finish) {
/* Get the physical state of this cpu */
plat_state = get_phys_state(state);
rc = psci_plat_pm_ops->affinst_on_finish(mpidr,
cpu_node->level,
plat_state);
assert(rc == PSCI_E_SUCCESS);
}
/*
* Arch. management: Turn on mmu & restore architectural state
*/
enable_mmu();
/*
* All the platform specific actions for turning this cpu
* on have completed. Perform enough arch.initialization
* to run in the non-secure address space.
*/
bl31_arch_setup();
/*
* Use the more complex exception vectors to enable SPD
* initialisation. SP_EL3 should point to a 'cpu_context'
* structure which has an exception stack allocated. The
* calling cpu should have set the context already
*/
assert(cm_get_context(mpidr, NON_SECURE));
cm_set_next_eret_context(NON_SECURE);
write_vbar_el3((uint64_t) runtime_exceptions);
/*
* Call the cpu on finish handler registered by the Secure Payload
* Dispatcher to let it do any bookeeping. If the handler encounters an
* error, it's expected to assert within
*/
if (psci_spd_pm && psci_spd_pm->svc_on_finish)
psci_spd_pm->svc_on_finish(0);
/*
* Generic management: Now we just need to retrieve the
* information that we had stashed away during the cpu_on
* call to set this cpu on its way. First get the index
* for restoring the re-entry info
*/
index = cpu_node->data;
psci_get_ns_entry_info(index);
/* State management: mark this cpu as on */
psci_set_state(cpu_node, PSCI_STATE_ON);
/* Clean caches before re-entering normal world */
dcsw_op_louis(DCCSW);
return rc;
}
static unsigned int psci_afflvl1_on_finish(unsigned long mpidr,
aff_map_node *cluster_node)
{
unsigned int plat_state, rc = PSCI_E_SUCCESS;
assert(cluster_node->level == MPIDR_AFFLVL1);
/*
* Plat. management: Perform the platform specific actions
* as per the old state of the cluster e.g. enabling
* coherency at the interconnect depends upon the state with
* which this cluster was powered up. If anything goes wrong
* then assert as there is no way to recover from this
* situation.
*/
if (psci_plat_pm_ops->affinst_on_finish) {
/* Get the physical state of this cluster */
plat_state = psci_get_phys_state(cluster_node);
rc = psci_plat_pm_ops->affinst_on_finish(mpidr,
cluster_node->level,
plat_state);
assert(rc == PSCI_E_SUCCESS);
}
/* State management: Increment the cluster reference count */
psci_set_state(cluster_node, PSCI_STATE_ON);
return rc;
}
static unsigned int psci_afflvl2_on_finish(unsigned long mpidr,
aff_map_node *system_node)
{
unsigned int plat_state, rc = PSCI_E_SUCCESS;
/* Cannot go beyond this affinity level */
assert(system_node->level == MPIDR_AFFLVL2);
/*
* Currently, there are no architectural actions to perform
* at the system level.
*/
/*
* Plat. management: Perform the platform specific actions
* as per the old state of the cluster e.g. enabling
* coherency at the interconnect depends upon the state with
* which this cluster was powered up. If anything goes wrong
* then assert as there is no way to recover from this
* situation.
*/
if (psci_plat_pm_ops->affinst_on_finish) {
/* Get the physical state of the system */
plat_state = psci_get_phys_state(system_node);
rc = psci_plat_pm_ops->affinst_on_finish(mpidr,
system_node->level,
plat_state);
assert(rc == PSCI_E_SUCCESS);
}
/* State management: Increment the system reference count */
psci_set_state(system_node, PSCI_STATE_ON);
return rc;
}
const afflvl_power_on_finisher psci_afflvl_on_finishers[] = {
psci_afflvl0_on_finish,
psci_afflvl1_on_finish,
psci_afflvl2_on_finish,
};