diff --git a/drivers/net/phy/Makefile b/drivers/net/phy/Makefile
index 799ff9c..54ad7e8 100644
--- a/drivers/net/phy/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/phy/Makefile
@@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Makefile for Linux PHY drivers and MDIO bus drivers
 
-libphy-y			:= phy.o phy-c45.o phy-core.o phy_device.o
+libphy-y			:= phy.o phy-c45.o phy-core.o phy_device.o \
+				   linkmode.o
 mdio-bus-y			+= mdio_bus.o mdio_device.o
 
 ifdef CONFIG_MDIO_DEVICE
diff --git a/drivers/net/phy/linkmode.c b/drivers/net/phy/linkmode.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a5a347b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/net/phy/linkmode.c
@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+#include <linux/linkmode.h>
+
+/**
+ * linkmode_resolve_pause - resolve the allowable pause modes
+ * @local_adv: local advertisement in ethtool format
+ * @partner_adv: partner advertisement in ethtool format
+ * @tx_pause: pointer to bool to indicate whether transmit pause should be
+ * enabled.
+ * @rx_pause: pointer to bool to indicate whether receive pause should be
+ * enabled.
+ *
+ * Flow control is resolved according to our and the link partners
+ * advertisements using the following drawn from the 802.3 specs:
+ *  Local device  Link partner
+ *  Pause AsymDir Pause AsymDir Result
+ *    0     X       0     X     Disabled
+ *    0     1       1     0     Disabled
+ *    0     1       1     1     TX
+ *    1     0       0     X     Disabled
+ *    1     X       1     X     TX+RX
+ *    1     1       0     1     RX
+ */
+void linkmode_resolve_pause(unsigned long *local_adv,
+			    unsigned long *partner_adv,
+			    bool *tx_pause, bool *rx_pause)
+{
+	__ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(m);
+
+	linkmode_and(m, local_adv, partner_adv);
+	if (linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT, m)) {
+		*tx_pause = true;
+		*rx_pause = true;
+	} else if (linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT, m)) {
+		*tx_pause = linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT,
+					      partner_adv);
+		*rx_pause = linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT,
+					      local_adv);
+	} else {
+		*tx_pause = false;
+		*rx_pause = false;
+	}
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(linkmode_resolve_pause);
+
+/**
+ * linkmode_set_pause - set the pause mode advertisement
+ * @advertisement: advertisement in ethtool format
+ * @tx: boolean from ethtool struct ethtool_pauseparam tx_pause member
+ * @rx: boolean from ethtool struct ethtool_pauseparam rx_pause member
+ *
+ * Configure the advertised Pause and Asym_Pause bits according to the
+ * capabilities of provided in @tx and @rx.
+ *
+ * We convert as follows:
+ *  tx rx  Pause AsymDir
+ *  0  0   0     0
+ *  0  1   1     1
+ *  1  0   0     1
+ *  1  1   1     0
+ *
+ * Note: this translation from ethtool tx/rx notation to the advertisement
+ * is actually very problematical. Here are some examples:
+ *
+ * For tx=0 rx=1, meaning transmit is unsupported, receive is supported:
+ *
+ *  Local device  Link partner
+ *  Pause AsymDir Pause AsymDir Result
+ *    1     1       1     0     TX + RX - but we have no TX support.
+ *    1     1       0     1	Only this gives RX only
+ *
+ * For tx=1 rx=1, meaning we have the capability to transmit and receive
+ * pause frames:
+ *
+ *  Local device  Link partner
+ *  Pause AsymDir Pause AsymDir Result
+ *    1     0       0     1     Disabled - but since we do support tx and rx,
+ *				this should resolve to RX only.
+ *
+ * Hence, asking for:
+ *  rx=1 tx=0 gives Pause+AsymDir advertisement, but we may end up
+ *            resolving to tx+rx pause or only rx pause depending on
+ *            the partners advertisement.
+ *  rx=0 tx=1 gives AsymDir only, which will only give tx pause if
+ *            the partners advertisement allows it.
+ *  rx=1 tx=1 gives Pause only, which will only allow tx+rx pause
+ *            if the other end also advertises Pause.
+ */
+void linkmode_set_pause(unsigned long *advertisement, bool tx, bool rx)
+{
+	linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT, advertisement, rx);
+	linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT, advertisement,
+			 rx ^ tx);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(linkmode_set_pause);
diff --git a/drivers/net/phy/phylink.c b/drivers/net/phy/phylink.c
index ead9b37..fec6d0e 100644
--- a/drivers/net/phy/phylink.c
+++ b/drivers/net/phy/phylink.c
@@ -2184,4 +2184,192 @@ void phylink_helper_basex_speed(struct phylink_link_state *state)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phylink_helper_basex_speed);
 
+static void phylink_decode_c37_word(struct phylink_link_state *state,
+				    uint16_t config_reg, int speed)
+{
+	bool tx_pause, rx_pause;
+	int fd_bit;
+
+	if (speed == SPEED_2500)
+		fd_bit = ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_2500baseX_Full_BIT;
+	else
+		fd_bit = ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseX_Full_BIT;
+
+	mii_lpa_mod_linkmode_x(state->lp_advertising, config_reg, fd_bit);
+
+	if (linkmode_test_bit(fd_bit, state->advertising) &&
+	    linkmode_test_bit(fd_bit, state->lp_advertising)) {
+		state->speed = speed;
+		state->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
+	} else {
+		/* negotiation failure */
+		state->link = false;
+	}
+
+	linkmode_resolve_pause(state->advertising, state->lp_advertising,
+			       &tx_pause, &rx_pause);
+
+	if (tx_pause)
+		state->pause |= MLO_PAUSE_TX;
+	if (rx_pause)
+		state->pause |= MLO_PAUSE_RX;
+}
+
+static void phylink_decode_sgmii_word(struct phylink_link_state *state,
+				      uint16_t config_reg)
+{
+	if (!(config_reg & LPA_SGMII_LINK)) {
+		state->link = false;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	switch (config_reg & LPA_SGMII_SPD_MASK) {
+	case LPA_SGMII_10:
+		state->speed = SPEED_10;
+		break;
+	case LPA_SGMII_100:
+		state->speed = SPEED_100;
+		break;
+	case LPA_SGMII_1000:
+		state->speed = SPEED_1000;
+		break;
+	default:
+		state->link = false;
+		return;
+	}
+	if (config_reg & LPA_SGMII_FULL_DUPLEX)
+		state->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
+	else
+		state->duplex = DUPLEX_HALF;
+}
+
+/**
+ * phylink_decode_usxgmii_word() - decode the USXGMII word from a MAC PCS
+ * @state: a pointer to a struct phylink_link_state.
+ * @lpa: a 16 bit value which stores the USXGMII auto-negotiation word
+ *
+ * Helper for MAC PCS supporting the USXGMII protocol and the auto-negotiation
+ * code word.  Decode the USXGMII code word and populate the corresponding fields
+ * (speed, duplex) into the phylink_link_state structure.
+ */
+void phylink_decode_usxgmii_word(struct phylink_link_state *state,
+				 uint16_t lpa)
+{
+	switch (lpa & MDIO_USXGMII_SPD_MASK) {
+	case MDIO_USXGMII_10:
+		state->speed = SPEED_10;
+		break;
+	case MDIO_USXGMII_100:
+		state->speed = SPEED_100;
+		break;
+	case MDIO_USXGMII_1000:
+		state->speed = SPEED_1000;
+		break;
+	case MDIO_USXGMII_2500:
+		state->speed = SPEED_2500;
+		break;
+	case MDIO_USXGMII_5000:
+		state->speed = SPEED_5000;
+		break;
+	case MDIO_USXGMII_10G:
+		state->speed = SPEED_10000;
+		break;
+	default:
+		state->link = false;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (lpa & MDIO_USXGMII_FULL_DUPLEX)
+		state->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
+	else
+		state->duplex = DUPLEX_HALF;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phylink_decode_usxgmii_word);
+
+/**
+ * phylink_mii_c22_pcs_decode_state() - Decode MAC PCS state from MII registers
+ * @state: a pointer to a &struct phylink_link_state.
+ * @bmsr: The value of the %MII_BMSR register
+ * @lpa: The value of the %MII_LPA register
+ *
+ * Helper for MAC PCS supporting the 802.3 clause 22 register set for
+ * clause 37 negotiation and/or SGMII control.
+ *
+ * Parse the Clause 37 or Cisco SGMII link partner negotiation word into
+ * the phylink @state structure. This is suitable to be used for implementing
+ * the mac_pcs_get_state() member of the struct phylink_mac_ops structure if
+ * accessing @bmsr and @lpa cannot be done with MDIO directly.
+ */
+void phylink_mii_c22_pcs_decode_state(struct phylink_link_state *state,
+				      u16 bmsr, u16 lpa)
+{
+	state->link = !!(bmsr & BMSR_LSTATUS);
+	state->an_complete = !!(bmsr & BMSR_ANEGCOMPLETE);
+	/* If there is no link or autonegotiation is disabled, the LP advertisement
+	 * data is not meaningful, so don't go any further.
+	 */
+	if (!state->link || !state->an_enabled)
+		return;
+
+	switch (state->interface) {
+	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_1000BASEX:
+		phylink_decode_c37_word(state, lpa, SPEED_1000);
+		break;
+
+	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_2500BASEX:
+		phylink_decode_c37_word(state, lpa, SPEED_2500);
+		break;
+
+	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_SGMII:
+	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_QSGMII:
+		phylink_decode_sgmii_word(state, lpa);
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		state->link = false;
+		break;
+	}
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phylink_mii_c22_pcs_decode_state);
+
+/**
+ * phylink_mii_c22_pcs_encode_advertisement() - configure the clause 37 PCS
+ *	advertisement
+ * @interface: the PHY interface mode being configured
+ * @advertising: the ethtool advertisement mask
+ *
+ * Helper for MAC PCS supporting the 802.3 clause 22 register set for
+ * clause 37 negotiation and/or SGMII control.
+ *
+ * Encode the clause 37 PCS advertisement as specified by @interface and
+ * @advertising.
+ *
+ * Return: The new value for @adv, or ``-EINVAL`` if it should not be changed.
+ */
+int phylink_mii_c22_pcs_encode_advertisement(phy_interface_t interface,
+					     const unsigned long *advertising)
+{
+	u16 adv;
+
+	switch (interface) {
+	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_1000BASEX:
+	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_2500BASEX:
+		adv = ADVERTISE_1000XFULL;
+		if (linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT,
+				      advertising))
+			adv |= ADVERTISE_1000XPAUSE;
+		if (linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT,
+				      advertising))
+			adv |= ADVERTISE_1000XPSE_ASYM;
+		return adv;
+	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_SGMII:
+	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_QSGMII:
+		return 0x0001;
+	default:
+		/* Nothing to do for other modes */
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phylink_mii_c22_pcs_encode_advertisement);
+
 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
diff --git a/include/linux/linkmode.h b/include/linux/linkmode.h
index a99c588..d38da4e 100644
--- a/include/linux/linkmode.h
+++ b/include/linux/linkmode.h
@@ -82,4 +82,10 @@ static inline int linkmode_equal(const unsigned long *src1,
 	return bitmap_equal(src1, src2, __ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_MASK_NBITS);
 }
 
+void linkmode_resolve_pause(unsigned long *local_adv,
+			    unsigned long *partner_adv,
+			    bool *tx_pause, bool *rx_pause);
+
+void linkmode_set_pause(unsigned long *advertisement, bool tx, bool rx);
+
 #endif /* __LINKMODE_H */
diff --git a/include/linux/mii.h b/include/linux/mii.h
index 4ce8901..54b7f64 100644
--- a/include/linux/mii.h
+++ b/include/linux/mii.h
@@ -485,6 +485,45 @@ static inline u32 linkmode_adv_to_lcl_adv_t(unsigned long *advertising)
 	return lcl_adv;
 }
 
+/**
+ * mii_lpa_mod_linkmode_x - decode the link partner's config_reg to linkmodes
+ * @linkmodes: link modes array
+ * @lpa: config_reg word from link partner
+ * @fd_bit: link mode for 1000XFULL bit
+ */
+static inline void mii_lpa_mod_linkmode_x(unsigned long *linkmodes, u16 lpa,
+					 int fd_bit)
+{
+	linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Autoneg_BIT, linkmodes,
+			 lpa & LPA_LPACK);
+	linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT, linkmodes,
+			 lpa & LPA_1000XPAUSE);
+	linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT, linkmodes,
+			 lpa & LPA_1000XPAUSE_ASYM);
+	linkmode_mod_bit(fd_bit, linkmodes,
+			 lpa & LPA_1000XFULL);
+}
+
+/**
+ * linkmode_adv_to_mii_adv_x - encode a linkmode to config_reg
+ * @linkmodes: linkmodes
+ * @fd_bit: full duplex bit
+ */
+static inline u16 linkmode_adv_to_mii_adv_x(unsigned long *linkmodes,
+					    int fd_bit)
+{
+	u16 adv = 0;
+
+	if (linkmode_test_bit(fd_bit, linkmodes))
+		adv |= ADVERTISE_1000XFULL;
+	if (linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT, linkmodes))
+		adv |= ADVERTISE_1000XPAUSE;
+	if (linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT, linkmodes))
+		adv |= ADVERTISE_1000XPSE_ASYM;
+
+	return adv;
+}
+
 /**
  * mii_advertise_flowctrl - get flow control advertisement flags
  * @cap: Flow control capabilities (FLOW_CTRL_RX, FLOW_CTRL_TX or both)
diff --git a/include/linux/phylink.h b/include/linux/phylink.h
index ba0f09d..48ff9fe 100644
--- a/include/linux/phylink.h
+++ b/include/linux/phylink.h
@@ -490,4 +490,34 @@ int phylink_mii_ioctl(struct phylink *, struct ifreq *, int);
 void phylink_set_port_modes(unsigned long *bits);
 void phylink_helper_basex_speed(struct phylink_link_state *state);
 
+/**
+ * phylink_get_link_timer_ns - return the PCS link timer value
+ * @interface: link &typedef phy_interface_t mode
+ *
+ * Return the PCS link timer setting in nanoseconds for the PHY @interface
+ * mode, or -EINVAL if not appropriate.
+ */
+static inline int phylink_get_link_timer_ns(phy_interface_t interface)
+{
+	switch (interface) {
+	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_SGMII:
+	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_QSGMII:
+	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_USXGMII:
+		return 1600000;
+
+	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_1000BASEX:
+	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_2500BASEX:
+		return 10000000;
+
+	default:
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+}
+
+void phylink_mii_c22_pcs_decode_state(struct phylink_link_state *state,
+				      u16 bmsr, u16 lpa);
+int phylink_mii_c22_pcs_encode_advertisement(phy_interface_t interface,
+					     const unsigned long *advertising);
+void phylink_decode_usxgmii_word(struct phylink_link_state *state,
+				 uint16_t lpa);
 #endif
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/mdio.h b/include/uapi/linux/mdio.h
index 4bcb41c..3f302e2 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/mdio.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/mdio.h
@@ -324,4 +324,30 @@ static inline __u16 mdio_phy_id_c45(int prtad, int devad)
 	return MDIO_PHY_ID_C45 | (prtad << 5) | devad;
 }
 
+/* UsxgmiiChannelInfo[15:0] for USXGMII in-band auto-negotiation.*/
+#define MDIO_USXGMII_EEE_CLK_STP	0x0080	/* EEE clock stop supported */
+#define MDIO_USXGMII_EEE		0x0100	/* EEE supported */
+#define MDIO_USXGMII_SPD_MASK		0x0e00	/* USXGMII speed mask */
+#define MDIO_USXGMII_FULL_DUPLEX	0x1000	/* USXGMII full duplex */
+#define MDIO_USXGMII_DPX_SPD_MASK	0x1e00	/* USXGMII duplex and speed bits */
+#define MDIO_USXGMII_10			0x0000	/* 10Mbps */
+#define MDIO_USXGMII_10HALF		0x0000	/* 10Mbps half-duplex */
+#define MDIO_USXGMII_10FULL		0x1000	/* 10Mbps full-duplex */
+#define MDIO_USXGMII_100		0x0200	/* 100Mbps */
+#define MDIO_USXGMII_100HALF		0x0200	/* 100Mbps half-duplex */
+#define MDIO_USXGMII_100FULL		0x1200	/* 100Mbps full-duplex */
+#define MDIO_USXGMII_1000		0x0400	/* 1000Mbps */
+#define MDIO_USXGMII_1000HALF		0x0400	/* 1000Mbps half-duplex */
+#define MDIO_USXGMII_1000FULL		0x1400	/* 1000Mbps full-duplex */
+#define MDIO_USXGMII_10G		0x0600	/* 10Gbps */
+#define MDIO_USXGMII_10GHALF		0x0600	/* 10Gbps half-duplex */
+#define MDIO_USXGMII_10GFULL		0x1600	/* 10Gbps full-duplex */
+#define MDIO_USXGMII_2500		0x0800	/* 2500Mbps */
+#define MDIO_USXGMII_2500HALF		0x0800	/* 2500Mbps half-duplex */
+#define MDIO_USXGMII_2500FULL		0x1800	/* 2500Mbps full-duplex */
+#define MDIO_USXGMII_5000		0x0a00	/* 5000Mbps */
+#define MDIO_USXGMII_5000HALF		0x0a00	/* 5000Mbps half-duplex */
+#define MDIO_USXGMII_5000FULL		0x1a00	/* 5000Mbps full-duplex */
+#define MDIO_USXGMII_LINK		0x8000	/* PHY link with copper-side partner */
+
 #endif /* _UAPI__LINUX_MDIO_H__ */
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/mii.h b/include/uapi/linux/mii.h
index 51b48e4..90f9b4e 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/mii.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/mii.h
@@ -131,6 +131,23 @@
 #define NWAYTEST_LOOPBACK	0x0100	/* Enable loopback for N-way   */
 #define NWAYTEST_RESV2		0xfe00	/* Unused...                   */
 
+/* MAC and PHY tx_config_Reg[15:0] for SGMII in-band auto-negotiation.*/
+#define ADVERTISE_SGMII		0x0001	/* MAC can do SGMII            */
+#define LPA_SGMII		0x0001	/* PHY can do SGMII            */
+#define LPA_SGMII_SPD_MASK	0x0c00	/* SGMII speed mask            */
+#define LPA_SGMII_FULL_DUPLEX	0x1000	/* SGMII full duplex           */
+#define LPA_SGMII_DPX_SPD_MASK	0x1C00	/* SGMII duplex and speed bits */
+#define LPA_SGMII_10		0x0000	/* 10Mbps                      */
+#define LPA_SGMII_10HALF	0x0000	/* Can do 10mbps half-duplex   */
+#define LPA_SGMII_10FULL	0x1000	/* Can do 10mbps full-duplex   */
+#define LPA_SGMII_100		0x0400	/* 100Mbps                     */
+#define LPA_SGMII_100HALF	0x0400	/* Can do 100mbps half-duplex  */
+#define LPA_SGMII_100FULL	0x1400	/* Can do 100mbps full-duplex  */
+#define LPA_SGMII_1000		0x0800	/* 1000Mbps                    */
+#define LPA_SGMII_1000HALF	0x0800	/* Can do 1000mbps half-duplex */
+#define LPA_SGMII_1000FULL	0x1800	/* Can do 1000mbps full-duplex */
+#define LPA_SGMII_LINK		0x8000	/* PHY link with copper-side partner */
+
 /* 1000BASE-T Control register */
 #define ADVERTISE_1000FULL	0x0200  /* Advertise 1000BASE-T full duplex */
 #define ADVERTISE_1000HALF	0x0100  /* Advertise 1000BASE-T half duplex */