| /* |
| * Fast Weighted Least Connection load balancing algorithm. |
| * |
| * Copyright 2000-2009 Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> |
| * |
| * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
| * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License |
| * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version |
| * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. |
| * |
| */ |
| |
| #include <import/eb32tree.h> |
| #include <haproxy/api.h> |
| #include <haproxy/backend.h> |
| #include <haproxy/queue.h> |
| #include <haproxy/server-t.h> |
| |
| |
| /* Remove a server from a tree. It must have previously been dequeued. This |
| * function is meant to be called when a server is going down or has its |
| * weight disabled. |
| * |
| * The server's lock and the lbprm's lock must be held. |
| */ |
| static inline void fwlc_remove_from_tree(struct server *s) |
| { |
| s->lb_tree = NULL; |
| } |
| |
| /* simply removes a server from a tree. |
| * |
| * The lbprm's lock must be held. |
| */ |
| static inline void fwlc_dequeue_srv(struct server *s) |
| { |
| eb32_delete(&s->lb_node); |
| } |
| |
| /* Queue a server in its associated tree, assuming the <eweight> is >0. |
| * Servers are sorted by (#conns+1)/weight. To ensure maximum accuracy, |
| * we use (#conns+1)*SRV_EWGHT_MAX/eweight as the sorting key. The reason |
| * for using #conns+1 is to sort by weights in case the server is picked |
| * and not before it is picked. This provides a better load accuracy for |
| * low connection counts when weights differ and makes sure the round-robin |
| * applies between servers of highest weight first. However servers with no |
| * connection are always picked first so that under low loads, it's not |
| * always the single server with the highest weight that gets picked. |
| * |
| * NOTE: Depending on the calling context, we use s->next_eweight or |
| * s->cur_eweight. The next value is used when the server state is updated |
| * (because the weight changed for instance). During this step, the server |
| * state is not yet committed. The current value is used to reposition the |
| * server in the tree. This happens when the server is used. |
| * |
| * The lbprm's lock must be held. |
| */ |
| static inline void fwlc_queue_srv(struct server *s, unsigned int eweight) |
| { |
| unsigned int inflight = _HA_ATOMIC_LOAD(&s->served) + _HA_ATOMIC_LOAD(&s->queue.length); |
| |
| s->lb_node.key = inflight ? (inflight + 1) * SRV_EWGHT_MAX / eweight : 0; |
| eb32_insert(s->lb_tree, &s->lb_node); |
| } |
| |
| /* Re-position the server in the FWLC tree after it has been assigned one |
| * connection or after it has released one. Note that it is possible that |
| * the server has been moved out of the tree due to failed health-checks. |
| * The lbprm's lock will be used. |
| */ |
| static void fwlc_srv_reposition(struct server *s) |
| { |
| unsigned int inflight = _HA_ATOMIC_LOAD(&s->served) + _HA_ATOMIC_LOAD(&s->queue.length); |
| unsigned int eweight = _HA_ATOMIC_LOAD(&s->cur_eweight); |
| unsigned int new_key = inflight ? (inflight + 1) * SRV_EWGHT_MAX / (eweight ? eweight : 1) : 0; |
| |
| /* some calls will be made for no change (e.g connect_server() after |
| * assign_server(). Let's check that first. |
| */ |
| if (s->lb_node.node.leaf_p && eweight && s->lb_node.key == new_key) |
| return; |
| |
| HA_RWLOCK_WRLOCK(LBPRM_LOCK, &s->proxy->lbprm.lock); |
| if (s->lb_tree) { |
| /* we might have been waiting for a while on the lock above |
| * so it's worth testing again because other threads are very |
| * likely to have released a connection or taken one leading |
| * to our target value (50% of the case in measurements). |
| */ |
| inflight = _HA_ATOMIC_LOAD(&s->served) + _HA_ATOMIC_LOAD(&s->queue.length); |
| eweight = _HA_ATOMIC_LOAD(&s->cur_eweight); |
| new_key = inflight ? (inflight + 1) * SRV_EWGHT_MAX / (eweight ? eweight : 1) : 0; |
| if (!s->lb_node.node.leaf_p || s->lb_node.key != new_key) { |
| eb32_delete(&s->lb_node); |
| s->lb_node.key = new_key; |
| eb32_insert(s->lb_tree, &s->lb_node); |
| } |
| } |
| HA_RWLOCK_WRUNLOCK(LBPRM_LOCK, &s->proxy->lbprm.lock); |
| } |
| |
| /* This function updates the server trees according to server <srv>'s new |
| * state. It should be called when server <srv>'s status changes to down. |
| * It is not important whether the server was already down or not. It is not |
| * important either that the new state is completely down (the caller may not |
| * know all the variables of a server's state). |
| * |
| * The server's lock must be held. The lbprm's lock will be used. |
| */ |
| static void fwlc_set_server_status_down(struct server *srv) |
| { |
| struct proxy *p = srv->proxy; |
| |
| if (!srv_lb_status_changed(srv)) |
| return; |
| |
| if (srv_willbe_usable(srv)) |
| goto out_update_state; |
| HA_RWLOCK_WRLOCK(LBPRM_LOCK, &p->lbprm.lock); |
| |
| |
| if (!srv_currently_usable(srv)) |
| /* server was already down */ |
| goto out_update_backend; |
| |
| if (srv->flags & SRV_F_BACKUP) { |
| p->lbprm.tot_wbck -= srv->cur_eweight; |
| p->srv_bck--; |
| |
| if (srv == p->lbprm.fbck) { |
| /* we lost the first backup server in a single-backup |
| * configuration, we must search another one. |
| */ |
| struct server *srv2 = p->lbprm.fbck; |
| do { |
| srv2 = srv2->next; |
| } while (srv2 && |
| !((srv2->flags & SRV_F_BACKUP) && |
| srv_willbe_usable(srv2))); |
| p->lbprm.fbck = srv2; |
| } |
| } else { |
| p->lbprm.tot_wact -= srv->cur_eweight; |
| p->srv_act--; |
| } |
| |
| fwlc_dequeue_srv(srv); |
| fwlc_remove_from_tree(srv); |
| |
| out_update_backend: |
| /* check/update tot_used, tot_weight */ |
| update_backend_weight(p); |
| HA_RWLOCK_WRUNLOCK(LBPRM_LOCK, &p->lbprm.lock); |
| |
| out_update_state: |
| srv_lb_commit_status(srv); |
| } |
| |
| /* This function updates the server trees according to server <srv>'s new |
| * state. It should be called when server <srv>'s status changes to up. |
| * It is not important whether the server was already down or not. It is not |
| * important either that the new state is completely UP (the caller may not |
| * know all the variables of a server's state). This function will not change |
| * the weight of a server which was already up. |
| * |
| * The server's lock must be held. The lbprm's lock will be used. |
| */ |
| static void fwlc_set_server_status_up(struct server *srv) |
| { |
| struct proxy *p = srv->proxy; |
| |
| if (!srv_lb_status_changed(srv)) |
| return; |
| |
| if (!srv_willbe_usable(srv)) |
| goto out_update_state; |
| |
| HA_RWLOCK_WRLOCK(LBPRM_LOCK, &p->lbprm.lock); |
| |
| if (srv_currently_usable(srv)) |
| /* server was already up */ |
| goto out_update_backend; |
| |
| if (srv->flags & SRV_F_BACKUP) { |
| srv->lb_tree = &p->lbprm.fwlc.bck; |
| p->lbprm.tot_wbck += srv->next_eweight; |
| p->srv_bck++; |
| |
| if (!(p->options & PR_O_USE_ALL_BK)) { |
| if (!p->lbprm.fbck) { |
| /* there was no backup server anymore */ |
| p->lbprm.fbck = srv; |
| } else { |
| /* we may have restored a backup server prior to fbck, |
| * in which case it should replace it. |
| */ |
| struct server *srv2 = srv; |
| do { |
| srv2 = srv2->next; |
| } while (srv2 && (srv2 != p->lbprm.fbck)); |
| if (srv2) |
| p->lbprm.fbck = srv; |
| } |
| } |
| } else { |
| srv->lb_tree = &p->lbprm.fwlc.act; |
| p->lbprm.tot_wact += srv->next_eweight; |
| p->srv_act++; |
| } |
| |
| /* note that eweight cannot be 0 here */ |
| fwlc_queue_srv(srv, srv->next_eweight); |
| |
| out_update_backend: |
| /* check/update tot_used, tot_weight */ |
| update_backend_weight(p); |
| HA_RWLOCK_WRUNLOCK(LBPRM_LOCK, &p->lbprm.lock); |
| |
| out_update_state: |
| srv_lb_commit_status(srv); |
| } |
| |
| /* This function must be called after an update to server <srv>'s effective |
| * weight. It may be called after a state change too. |
| * |
| * The server's lock must be held. The lbprm's lock will be used. |
| */ |
| static void fwlc_update_server_weight(struct server *srv) |
| { |
| int old_state, new_state; |
| struct proxy *p = srv->proxy; |
| |
| if (!srv_lb_status_changed(srv)) |
| return; |
| |
| /* If changing the server's weight changes its state, we simply apply |
| * the procedures we already have for status change. If the state |
| * remains down, the server is not in any tree, so it's as easy as |
| * updating its values. If the state remains up with different weights, |
| * there are some computations to perform to find a new place and |
| * possibly a new tree for this server. |
| */ |
| |
| old_state = srv_currently_usable(srv); |
| new_state = srv_willbe_usable(srv); |
| |
| if (!old_state && !new_state) { |
| srv_lb_commit_status(srv); |
| return; |
| } |
| else if (!old_state && new_state) { |
| fwlc_set_server_status_up(srv); |
| return; |
| } |
| else if (old_state && !new_state) { |
| fwlc_set_server_status_down(srv); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| HA_RWLOCK_WRLOCK(LBPRM_LOCK, &p->lbprm.lock); |
| |
| if (srv->lb_tree) |
| fwlc_dequeue_srv(srv); |
| |
| if (srv->flags & SRV_F_BACKUP) { |
| p->lbprm.tot_wbck += srv->next_eweight - srv->cur_eweight; |
| srv->lb_tree = &p->lbprm.fwlc.bck; |
| } else { |
| p->lbprm.tot_wact += srv->next_eweight - srv->cur_eweight; |
| srv->lb_tree = &p->lbprm.fwlc.act; |
| } |
| |
| fwlc_queue_srv(srv, srv->next_eweight); |
| |
| update_backend_weight(p); |
| HA_RWLOCK_WRUNLOCK(LBPRM_LOCK, &p->lbprm.lock); |
| |
| srv_lb_commit_status(srv); |
| } |
| |
| /* This function is responsible for building the trees in case of fast |
| * weighted least-conns. It also sets p->lbprm.wdiv to the eweight to |
| * uweight ratio. Both active and backup groups are initialized. |
| */ |
| void fwlc_init_server_tree(struct proxy *p) |
| { |
| struct server *srv; |
| struct eb_root init_head = EB_ROOT; |
| |
| p->lbprm.set_server_status_up = fwlc_set_server_status_up; |
| p->lbprm.set_server_status_down = fwlc_set_server_status_down; |
| p->lbprm.update_server_eweight = fwlc_update_server_weight; |
| p->lbprm.server_take_conn = fwlc_srv_reposition; |
| p->lbprm.server_drop_conn = fwlc_srv_reposition; |
| |
| p->lbprm.wdiv = BE_WEIGHT_SCALE; |
| for (srv = p->srv; srv; srv = srv->next) { |
| srv->next_eweight = (srv->uweight * p->lbprm.wdiv + p->lbprm.wmult - 1) / p->lbprm.wmult; |
| srv_lb_commit_status(srv); |
| } |
| |
| recount_servers(p); |
| update_backend_weight(p); |
| |
| p->lbprm.fwlc.act = init_head; |
| p->lbprm.fwlc.bck = init_head; |
| |
| /* queue active and backup servers in two distinct groups */ |
| for (srv = p->srv; srv; srv = srv->next) { |
| if (!srv_currently_usable(srv)) |
| continue; |
| srv->lb_tree = (srv->flags & SRV_F_BACKUP) ? &p->lbprm.fwlc.bck : &p->lbprm.fwlc.act; |
| fwlc_queue_srv(srv, srv->next_eweight); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* Return next server from the FWLC tree in backend <p>. If the tree is empty, |
| * return NULL. Saturated servers are skipped. |
| * |
| * The lbprm's lock will be used in R/O mode. The server's lock is not used. |
| */ |
| struct server *fwlc_get_next_server(struct proxy *p, struct server *srvtoavoid) |
| { |
| struct server *srv, *avoided; |
| struct eb32_node *node; |
| |
| srv = avoided = NULL; |
| |
| HA_RWLOCK_RDLOCK(LBPRM_LOCK, &p->lbprm.lock); |
| if (p->srv_act) |
| node = eb32_first(&p->lbprm.fwlc.act); |
| else if (p->lbprm.fbck) { |
| srv = p->lbprm.fbck; |
| goto out; |
| } |
| else if (p->srv_bck) |
| node = eb32_first(&p->lbprm.fwlc.bck); |
| else { |
| srv = NULL; |
| goto out; |
| } |
| |
| while (node) { |
| /* OK, we have a server. However, it may be saturated, in which |
| * case we don't want to reconsider it for now, so we'll simply |
| * skip it. Same if it's the server we try to avoid, in which |
| * case we simply remember it for later use if needed. |
| */ |
| struct server *s; |
| |
| s = eb32_entry(node, struct server, lb_node); |
| if (!s->maxconn || s->served + s->queue.length < srv_dynamic_maxconn(s) + s->maxqueue) { |
| if (s != srvtoavoid) { |
| srv = s; |
| break; |
| } |
| avoided = s; |
| } |
| node = eb32_next(node); |
| } |
| |
| if (!srv) |
| srv = avoided; |
| out: |
| HA_RWLOCK_RDUNLOCK(LBPRM_LOCK, &p->lbprm.lock); |
| return srv; |
| } |
| |
| |
| /* |
| * Local variables: |
| * c-indent-level: 8 |
| * c-basic-offset: 8 |
| * End: |
| */ |