REGTESTS: extend the default I/O timeouts and make them overridable

With the CI occasionally slowing down, we're starting to see again some
spurious failures despite the long 1-second timeouts. This reports false
positives that are disturbing and doesn't provide as much value as this
could. However at this delay it already becomes a pain for developers
to wait for the tests to complete.

This commit adds support for the new environment variable
HAPROXY_TEST_TIMEOUT that will allow anyone to modify the connect,
client and server timeouts. It was set to 5 seconds by default, which
should be plenty for quite some time in the CI. All relevant values
that were 200ms or above were replaced by this one. A few larger
values were left as they are special. One test for the set-timeout
action that used to rely on a fixed 1-sec value was extended to a
fixed 5-sec, as the timeout is normally not reached, but it needs
to be known to compare the old and new values.
diff --git a/reg-tests/checks/pgsql-check.vtc b/reg-tests/checks/pgsql-check.vtc
index 968a18c..417932e 100644
--- a/reg-tests/checks/pgsql-check.vtc
+++ b/reg-tests/checks/pgsql-check.vtc
@@ -42,9 +42,9 @@
 haproxy h1 -conf {
     defaults
         mode tcp
-        timeout client 1s
-        timeout server 1s
-        timeout connect 100ms
+        timeout client "${HAPROXY_TEST_TIMEOUT-5s}"
+        timeout server "${HAPROXY_TEST_TIMEOUT-5s}"
+        timeout connect "${HAPROXY_TEST_TIMEOUT-5s}"
 
     backend be1
         log ${S1_addr}:${S1_port} daemon