[MAJOR] create proto_tcp and move initialization of proxy listeners

Proxy listeners were very special and not very easy to manipulate.
A proto_tcp file has been created with all that is required to
manage TCPv4/TCPv6 as raw protocols, and provide generic listeners.

The code of start_proxies() and maintain_proxies() now looks less
like spaghetti. Also, event_accept will need a serious lifting in
order to use more of the information provided by the listener.
diff --git a/src/proto_tcp.c b/src/proto_tcp.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..593096d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/proto_tcp.c
@@ -0,0 +1,255 @@
+/*
+ * AF_INET/AF_INET6 SOCK_STREAM protocol layer (tcp)
+ *
+ * Copyright 2000-2007 Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
+ * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <time.h>
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/un.h>
+
+#include <common/compat.h>
+#include <common/config.h>
+#include <common/debug.h>
+#include <common/errors.h>
+#include <common/memory.h>
+#include <common/mini-clist.h>
+#include <common/standard.h>
+#include <common/time.h>
+#include <common/version.h>
+
+#include <types/acl.h>
+#include <types/client.h>
+#include <types/global.h>
+#include <types/polling.h>
+#include <types/proxy.h>
+#include <types/server.h>
+
+#include <proto/acl.h>
+#include <proto/backend.h>
+#include <proto/buffers.h>
+#include <proto/fd.h>
+#include <proto/protocols.h>
+#include <proto/proto_tcp.h>
+#include <proto/queue.h>
+#include <proto/senddata.h>
+#include <proto/session.h>
+#include <proto/stream_sock.h>
+#include <proto/task.h>
+
+static int tcp_bind_listeners(struct protocol *proto);
+
+/* Note: must not be declared <const> as its list will be overwritten */
+static struct protocol proto_tcpv4 = {
+	.name = "tcpv4",
+	.sock_domain = AF_INET,
+	.sock_type = SOCK_STREAM,
+	.sock_prot = IPPROTO_TCP,
+	.sock_family = AF_INET,
+	.sock_addrlen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in),
+	.l3_addrlen = 32/8,
+	.read = &stream_sock_read,
+	.write = &stream_sock_write,
+	.bind_all = tcp_bind_listeners,
+	.unbind_all = unbind_all_listeners,
+	.enable_all = enable_all_listeners,
+	.listeners = LIST_HEAD_INIT(proto_tcpv4.listeners),
+	.nb_listeners = 0,
+};
+
+/* Note: must not be declared <const> as its list will be overwritten */
+static struct protocol proto_tcpv6 = {
+	.name = "tcpv6",
+	.sock_domain = AF_INET6,
+	.sock_type = SOCK_STREAM,
+	.sock_prot = IPPROTO_TCP,
+	.sock_family = AF_INET6,
+	.sock_addrlen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6),
+	.l3_addrlen = 128/8,
+	.read = &stream_sock_read,
+	.write = &stream_sock_write,
+	.bind_all = tcp_bind_listeners,
+	.unbind_all = unbind_all_listeners,
+	.enable_all = enable_all_listeners,
+	.listeners = LIST_HEAD_INIT(proto_tcpv6.listeners),
+	.nb_listeners = 0,
+};
+
+
+/* This function tries to bind a TCPv4/v6 listener. It may return a warning or
+ * an error message in <err> if the message is at most <errlen> bytes long
+ * (including '\0'). The return value is composed from ERR_ABORT, ERR_WARN,
+ * ERR_ALERT, ERR_RETRYABLE and ERR_FATAL. ERR_NONE indicates that everything
+ * was alright and that no message was returned. ERR_RETRYABLE means that an
+ * error occurred but that it may vanish after a retry (eg: port in use), and
+ * ERR_FATAL indicates a non-fixable error.ERR_WARN and ERR_ALERT do not alter
+ * the meaning of the error, but just indicate that a message is present which
+ * should be displayed with the respective level. Last, ERR_ABORT indicates
+ * that it's pointless to try to start other listeners. No error message is
+ * returned if errlen is NULL.
+ */
+int tcp_bind_listener(struct listener *listener, char *errmsg, int errlen)
+{
+	__label__ tcp_return, tcp_close_return;
+	int fd, err;
+	const char *msg = NULL;
+
+	/* ensure we never return garbage */
+	if (errmsg && errlen)
+		*errmsg = 0;
+
+	if (listener->state != LI_ASSIGNED)
+		return ERR_NONE; /* already bound */
+
+	err = ERR_NONE;
+
+	if ((fd = socket(listener->addr.ss_family, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP)) == -1) {
+		err |= ERR_RETRYABLE | ERR_ALERT;
+		msg = "cannot create listening socket";
+		goto tcp_return;
+	}
+	
+	if (fd >= global.maxsock) {
+		err |= ERR_FATAL | ERR_ABORT | ERR_ALERT;
+		msg = "not enough free sockets (raise '-n' parameter)";
+		goto tcp_close_return;
+	}
+
+	if ((fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK) == -1) ||
+	    (setsockopt(fd, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NODELAY,
+			(char *) &one, sizeof(one)) == -1)) {
+		err |= ERR_FATAL | ERR_ALERT;
+		msg = "cannot make socket non-blocking";
+		goto tcp_close_return;
+	}
+
+	if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, (char *) &one, sizeof(one)) == -1) {
+		/* not fatal but should be reported */
+		msg = "cannot do so_reuseaddr";
+		err |= ERR_ALERT;
+	}
+
+	if (listener->options & LI_O_NOLINGER)
+		setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_LINGER, (struct linger *) &nolinger, sizeof(struct linger));
+	
+#ifdef SO_REUSEPORT
+	/* OpenBSD supports this. As it's present in old libc versions of Linux,
+	 * it might return an error that we will silently ignore.
+	 */
+	setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEPORT, (char *) &one, sizeof(one));
+#endif
+	if (bind(fd, (struct sockaddr *)&listener->addr, listener->proto->sock_addrlen) == -1) {
+		err |= ERR_RETRYABLE | ERR_ALERT;
+		msg = "cannot bind socket";
+		goto tcp_close_return;
+	}
+	
+	if (listen(fd, listener->maxconn) == -1) {
+		err |= ERR_RETRYABLE | ERR_ALERT;
+		msg = "cannot listen to socket";
+		goto tcp_close_return;
+	}
+	
+	/* the socket is ready */
+	listener->fd = fd;
+	listener->state = LI_LISTEN;
+
+	/* the function for the accept() event */
+	fd_insert(fd);
+	fdtab[fd].cb[DIR_RD].f = listener->accept;
+	fdtab[fd].cb[DIR_WR].f = NULL; /* never called */
+	fdtab[fd].cb[DIR_RD].b = fdtab[fd].cb[DIR_WR].b = NULL;
+	fdtab[fd].owner = (struct task *)listener; /* reference the listener instead of a task */
+	fdtab[fd].state = FD_STLISTEN;
+	fdtab[fd].peeraddr = NULL;
+	fdtab[fd].peerlen = 0;
+	fdtab[fd].listener = NULL;
+	fdtab[fd].ev = 0;
+ tcp_return:
+	if (msg && errlen)
+		strlcpy2(errmsg, msg, errlen);
+	return err;
+
+ tcp_close_return:
+	close(fd);
+	goto tcp_return;
+}
+
+/* This function creates all TCP sockets bound to the protocol entry <proto>.
+ * It is intended to be used as the protocol's bind_all() function.
+ * The sockets will be registered but not added to any fd_set, in order not to
+ * loose them across the fork(). A call to enable_all_listeners() is needed
+ * to complete initialization. The return value is composed from ERR_*.
+ */
+static int tcp_bind_listeners(struct protocol *proto)
+{
+	struct listener *listener;
+	int err = ERR_NONE;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(listener, &proto->listeners, proto_list) {
+		err |= tcp_bind_listener(listener, NULL, 0);
+		if ((err & ERR_CODE) == ERR_ABORT)
+			break;
+	}
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+/* Add listener to the list of tcpv4 listeners. The listener's state
+ * is automatically updated from LI_INIT to LI_ASSIGNED. The number of
+ * listeners is updated. This is the function to use to add a new listener.
+ */
+void tcpv4_add_listener(struct listener *listener)
+{
+	if (listener->state != LI_INIT)
+		return;
+	listener->state = LI_ASSIGNED;
+	listener->proto = &proto_tcpv4;
+	LIST_ADDQ(&proto_tcpv4.listeners, &listener->proto_list);
+	proto_tcpv4.nb_listeners++;
+}
+
+/* Add listener to the list of tcpv4 listeners. The listener's state
+ * is automatically updated from LI_INIT to LI_ASSIGNED. The number of
+ * listeners is updated. This is the function to use to add a new listener.
+ */
+void tcpv6_add_listener(struct listener *listener)
+{
+	if (listener->state != LI_INIT)
+		return;
+	listener->state = LI_ASSIGNED;
+	listener->proto = &proto_tcpv6;
+	LIST_ADDQ(&proto_tcpv6.listeners, &listener->proto_list);
+	proto_tcpv6.nb_listeners++;
+}
+
+__attribute__((constructor))
+static void __tcp_protocol_init(void)
+{
+	protocol_register(&proto_tcpv4);
+	protocol_register(&proto_tcpv6);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Local variables:
+ *  c-indent-level: 8
+ *  c-basic-offset: 8
+ * End:
+ */