BUG/MEDIUM: shctx: use at least thread-based locking on USE_PRIVATE_CACHE

Since threads were introduced in 1.8, the USE_PRIVATE_CACHE mode of the
shctx was not updated to use locks. Originally it was meant to disable
sharing between processes, so it removes the lock/unlock instructions.
But with threads enabled, it's not possible to work like this anymore.

It's easy to see that once built with private cache and threads enabled,
sending violent SSL traffic to the the process instantly makes it die.
The HTTP cache is very likely affected as well.

This patch addresses this by falling back to our native spinlocks when
USE_PRIVATE_CACHE is used. In practice we could use them also for other
modes and remove all older implementations, but this patch aims at keeping
the changes very low and easy to backport. A new SHCTX_LOCK label was
added to help with debugging, but OTHER_LOCK might be usable as well
for backports.

An even lighter approach for backports may consist in always declaring
the lock (or reusing "waiters"), and calling pl_take_s() for the lock()
and pl_drop_s() for the unlock() operation. This could even be used in
all modes (process and threads), even when thread support is disabled.

Subsequent patches will further clean up this area.

This patch must be backported to all supported versions since 1.8.

(cherry picked from commit 9e467af804b3dfa05eaa4677644f5ff0c0e0619f)
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
4 files changed