BUG/MEDIUM: time: make sure to always initialize the global tick

The issue with non-rotating freq counters was addressed in commit 8cc586c73
("BUG/MEDIUM: freq_ctr/threads: use the global_now_ms variable") using the
global date. But an issue remained with the comparison of the most recent
time. Since the initial time in the structure is zero, the tick_is_lt()
works on half of the periods depending on the first date an entry is
touched. And the wrapping happened last night:

  $ date --date=@$(((($(date +%s) * 1000) & -0x8000000) / 1000))
  Mon Mar 29 23:59:46 CEST 2021

So users of the last fix (backported to 2.3.8) may experience again an
always increasing rate for the next 24 days if they restart their process.

Let's always update the time if the latest date was not updated yet. It
will likely be simplified once the function is reorganized but this will
do the job for now.

Note that since this timer is only used by freq counters, no other
sub-system is affected. The bug can easily be tested with this config
during the right time period (i.e. today to today+24 days + N*49.7 days):

  global
    stats socket /tmp/sock1

  frontend web
    bind :8080
    mode http
    http-request track-sc0 src
    stick-table type ip size 1m expire 1h store http_req_rate(2s)

Issuing 'socat - /tmp/sock1  <<< "show table web"' should show a stable
rate after 2 seconds.

The fix must be backported to 2.3 and any other version the fix above
goes into.

Thanks to Thomas SIMON and Sander Klein for quickly reporting this issue
with a working reproducer.

(cherry picked from commit b48e7c001658b06d98b4f52f45badde6eb062869)
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
1 file changed