REORG: include: move backend.h to haproxy/backend{,-t}.h

The files remained mostly unchanged since they were OK. However, half of
the users didn't need to include them, and about as many actually needed
to have it and used to find functions like srv_currently_usable() through
a long chain that broke when moving the file.
diff --git a/include/haproxy/backend-t.h b/include/haproxy/backend-t.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..757bb2f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/haproxy/backend-t.h
@@ -0,0 +1,177 @@
+/*
+ * include/haproxy/backend-t.h
+ * This file assembles definitions for backends
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2000-2012 Willy Tarreau - w@1wt.eu
+ *
+ * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.1
+ * exclusively.
+ *
+ * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
+ */
+
+#ifndef _HAPROXY_BACKEND_T_H
+#define _HAPROXY_BACKEND_T_H
+
+#include <haproxy/lb_chash-t.h>
+#include <haproxy/lb_fas-t.h>
+#include <haproxy/lb_fwlc-t.h>
+#include <haproxy/lb_fwrr-t.h>
+#include <haproxy/lb_map-t.h>
+#include <haproxy/thread-t.h>
+#include <haproxy/api-t.h>
+#include <types/server.h>
+
+/* Parameters for lbprm.algo */
+
+/* Lower bits define the kind of load balancing method, which means the type of
+ * algorithm, and which criterion it is based on. For this reason, those bits
+ * also include information about dependencies, so that the config parser can
+ * detect incompatibilities.
+ */
+
+/* LB parameters are on the lower 8 bits. Depends on the LB kind. */
+
+/* BE_LB_HASH_* is used with BE_LB_KIND_HI */
+#define BE_LB_HASH_SRC  0x00000  /* hash source IP */
+#define BE_LB_HASH_URI  0x00001  /* hash HTTP URI */
+#define BE_LB_HASH_PRM  0x00002  /* hash HTTP URL parameter */
+#define BE_LB_HASH_HDR  0x00003  /* hash HTTP header value */
+#define BE_LB_HASH_RDP  0x00004  /* hash RDP cookie value */
+#define BE_LB_HASH_RND  0x00008  /* hash a random value */
+
+/* BE_LB_RR_* is used with BE_LB_KIND_RR */
+#define BE_LB_RR_DYN    0x00000  /* dynamic round robin (default) */
+#define BE_LB_RR_STATIC 0x00001  /* static round robin */
+#define BE_LB_RR_RANDOM 0x00002  /* random round robin */
+
+/* BE_LB_CB_* is used with BE_LB_KIND_CB */
+#define BE_LB_CB_LC     0x00000  /* least-connections */
+#define BE_LB_CB_FAS    0x00001  /* first available server (opposite of leastconn) */
+
+#define BE_LB_PARM      0x000FF  /* mask to get/clear the LB param */
+
+/* Required input(s) */
+#define BE_LB_NEED_NONE	0x00000  /* no input needed            */
+#define BE_LB_NEED_ADDR	0x00100  /* only source address needed */
+#define BE_LB_NEED_DATA	0x00200  /* some payload is needed     */
+#define BE_LB_NEED_HTTP	0x00400  /* an HTTP request is needed  */
+/* not used: 0x0800 */
+#define BE_LB_NEED      0x00F00  /* mask to get/clear dependencies */
+
+/* Algorithm */
+#define BE_LB_KIND_NONE 0x00000  /* algorithm not set */
+#define BE_LB_KIND_RR   0x01000  /* round-robin */
+#define BE_LB_KIND_CB   0x02000  /* connection-based */
+#define BE_LB_KIND_HI   0x03000  /* hash of input (see hash inputs above) */
+#define BE_LB_KIND      0x07000  /* mask to get/clear LB algorithm */
+
+/* All known variants of load balancing algorithms. These can be cleared using
+ * the BE_LB_ALGO mask. For a check, using BE_LB_KIND is preferred.
+ */
+#define BE_LB_ALGO_NONE (BE_LB_KIND_NONE | BE_LB_NEED_NONE)    /* not defined */
+#define BE_LB_ALGO_RR   (BE_LB_KIND_RR | BE_LB_NEED_NONE)      /* round robin */
+#define BE_LB_ALGO_RND  (BE_LB_KIND_RR | BE_LB_NEED_NONE | BE_LB_RR_RANDOM) /* random value */
+#define BE_LB_ALGO_LC   (BE_LB_KIND_CB | BE_LB_NEED_NONE | BE_LB_CB_LC)    /* least connections */
+#define BE_LB_ALGO_FAS  (BE_LB_KIND_CB | BE_LB_NEED_NONE | BE_LB_CB_FAS)   /* first available server */
+#define BE_LB_ALGO_SRR  (BE_LB_KIND_RR | BE_LB_NEED_NONE | BE_LB_RR_STATIC) /* static round robin */
+#define BE_LB_ALGO_SH	(BE_LB_KIND_HI | BE_LB_NEED_ADDR | BE_LB_HASH_SRC) /* hash: source IP */
+#define BE_LB_ALGO_UH	(BE_LB_KIND_HI | BE_LB_NEED_HTTP | BE_LB_HASH_URI) /* hash: HTTP URI  */
+#define BE_LB_ALGO_PH	(BE_LB_KIND_HI | BE_LB_NEED_HTTP | BE_LB_HASH_PRM) /* hash: HTTP URL parameter */
+#define BE_LB_ALGO_HH	(BE_LB_KIND_HI | BE_LB_NEED_HTTP | BE_LB_HASH_HDR) /* hash: HTTP header value  */
+#define BE_LB_ALGO_RCH	(BE_LB_KIND_HI | BE_LB_NEED_DATA | BE_LB_HASH_RDP) /* hash: RDP cookie value   */
+#define BE_LB_ALGO      (BE_LB_KIND    | BE_LB_NEED      | BE_LB_PARM    ) /* mask to clear algo */
+
+/* Higher bits define how a given criterion is mapped to a server. In fact it
+ * designates the LB function by itself. The dynamic algorithms will also have
+ * the DYN bit set. These flags are automatically set at the end of the parsing.
+ */
+#define BE_LB_LKUP_NONE   0x00000  /* not defined */
+#define BE_LB_LKUP_MAP    0x10000  /* static map based lookup */
+#define BE_LB_LKUP_RRTREE 0x20000  /* FWRR tree lookup */
+#define BE_LB_LKUP_LCTREE 0x30000  /* FWLC tree lookup */
+#define BE_LB_LKUP_CHTREE 0x40000  /* consistent hash  */
+#define BE_LB_LKUP_FSTREE 0x50000  /* FAS tree lookup */
+#define BE_LB_LKUP        0x70000  /* mask to get just the LKUP value */
+
+/* additional properties */
+#define BE_LB_PROP_DYN    0x80000 /* bit to indicate a dynamic algorithm */
+
+/* hash types */
+#define BE_LB_HASH_MAP    0x000000 /* map-based hash (default) */
+#define BE_LB_HASH_CONS   0x100000 /* consistent hashbit to indicate a dynamic algorithm */
+#define BE_LB_HASH_TYPE   0x100000 /* get/clear hash types */
+
+/* additional modifier on top of the hash function (only avalanche right now) */
+#define BE_LB_HMOD_AVAL   0x200000  /* avalanche modifier */
+#define BE_LB_HASH_MOD    0x200000  /* get/clear hash modifier */
+
+/* BE_LB_HFCN_* is the hash function, to be used with BE_LB_HASH_FUNC */
+#define BE_LB_HFCN_SDBM   0x000000 /* sdbm hash */
+#define BE_LB_HFCN_DJB2   0x400000 /* djb2 hash */
+#define BE_LB_HFCN_WT6    0x800000 /* wt6 hash */
+#define BE_LB_HFCN_CRC32  0xC00000 /* crc32 hash */
+#define BE_LB_HASH_FUNC   0xC00000 /* get/clear hash function */
+
+
+/* various constants */
+
+/* The scale factor between user weight and effective weight allows smooth
+ * weight modulation even with small weights (eg: 1). It should not be too high
+ * though because it limits the number of servers in FWRR mode in order to
+ * prevent any integer overflow. The max number of servers per backend is
+ * limited to about (2^32-1)/256^2/scale ~= 65535.9999/scale. A scale of 16
+ * looks like a good value, as it allows 4095 servers per backend while leaving
+ * modulation steps of about 6% for servers with the lowest weight (1).
+ */
+#define BE_WEIGHT_SCALE 16
+
+/* LB parameters for all algorithms */
+struct lbprm {
+	union { /* LB parameters depending on the algo type */
+		struct lb_map map;
+		struct lb_fwrr fwrr;
+		struct lb_fwlc fwlc;
+		struct lb_chash chash;
+		struct lb_fas fas;
+	};
+	int algo;			/* load balancing algorithm and variants: BE_LB_* */
+	int tot_wact, tot_wbck;		/* total effective weights of active and backup servers */
+	int tot_weight;			/* total effective weight of servers participating to LB */
+	int tot_used;			/* total number of servers used for LB */
+	int wmult;			/* ratio between user weight and effective weight */
+	int wdiv;			/* ratio between effective weight and user weight */
+	int hash_balance_factor;	/* load balancing factor * 100, 0 if disabled */
+	char *arg_str;			/* name of the URL parameter/header/cookie used for hashing */
+	int   arg_len;			/* strlen(arg_str), computed only once */
+	int   arg_opt1;			/* extra option 1 for the LB algo (algo-specific) */
+	int   arg_opt2;			/* extra option 2 for the LB algo (algo-specific) */
+	int   arg_opt3;			/* extra option 3 for the LB algo (algo-specific) */
+	struct server *fbck;		/* first backup server when !PR_O_USE_ALL_BK, or NULL */
+	__decl_thread(HA_SPINLOCK_T lock);
+
+	/* Call backs for some actions. Any of them may be NULL (thus should be ignored). */
+	void (*update_server_eweight)(struct server *);  /* to be called after eweight change */
+	void (*set_server_status_up)(struct server *);   /* to be called after status changes to UP */
+	void (*set_server_status_down)(struct server *); /* to be called after status changes to DOWN */
+	void (*server_take_conn)(struct server *);       /* to be called when connection is assigned */
+	void (*server_drop_conn)(struct server *);       /* to be called when connection is dropped */
+};
+
+#endif /* _HAPROXY_BACKEND_T_H */
+
+/*
+ * Local variables:
+ *  c-indent-level: 8
+ *  c-basic-offset: 8
+ * End:
+ */