MINOR: sample: converter: Add mjson library.
This library is required for the subsequent patch which adds
the JSON query possibility.
It is necessary to change the include statement in "src/mjson.c"
because the imported includes in haproxy are in "include/import"
orig: #include "mjson.h"
new: #include <import/mjson.h>
diff --git a/src/mjson.c b/src/mjson.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..549b0d5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/mjson.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1048 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2018-2020 Cesanta Software Limited
+// All rights reserved
+//
+// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+//
+// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+// all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+//
+// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+// SOFTWARE.
+
+#include <float.h>
+#include <math.h>
+
+#include <import/mjson.h>
+
+#if defined(_MSC_VER)
+#define alloca(x) _alloca(x)
+#endif
+
+#if defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER < 1700
+#define va_copy(x, y) (x) = (y)
+#define isinf(x) !_finite(x)
+#define isnan(x) _isnan(x)
+#endif
+
+static double mystrtod(const char *str, char **end);
+
+static int mjson_esc(int c, int esc) {
+ const char *p, *esc1 = "\b\f\n\r\t\\\"", *esc2 = "bfnrt\\\"";
+ for (p = esc ? esc1 : esc2; *p != '\0'; p++) {
+ if (*p == c) return esc ? esc2[p - esc1] : esc1[p - esc2];
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int mjson_escape(int c) {
+ return mjson_esc(c, 1);
+}
+
+static int mjson_pass_string(const char *s, int len) {
+ int i;
+ for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+ if (s[i] == '\\' && i + 1 < len && mjson_escape(s[i + 1])) {
+ i++;
+ } else if (s[i] == '\0') {
+ return MJSON_ERROR_INVALID_INPUT;
+ } else if (s[i] == '"') {
+ return i;
+ }
+ }
+ return MJSON_ERROR_INVALID_INPUT;
+}
+
+int mjson(const char *s, int len, mjson_cb_t cb, void *ud) {
+ enum { S_VALUE, S_KEY, S_COLON, S_COMMA_OR_EOO } expecting = S_VALUE;
+ unsigned char nesting[MJSON_MAX_DEPTH];
+ int i, depth = 0;
+#define MJSONCALL(ev) \
+ if (cb != NULL && cb(ev, s, start, i - start + 1, ud)) return i + 1;
+
+// In the ascii table, the distance between `[` and `]` is 2.
+// Ditto for `{` and `}`. Hence +2 in the code below.
+#define MJSONEOO() \
+ do { \
+ if (c != nesting[depth - 1] + 2) return MJSON_ERROR_INVALID_INPUT; \
+ depth--; \
+ if (depth == 0) { \
+ MJSONCALL(tok); \
+ return i + 1; \
+ } \
+ } while (0)
+
+ for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+ int start = i;
+ unsigned char c = ((unsigned char *) s)[i];
+ int tok = c;
+ if (c == ' ' || c == '\t' || c == '\n' || c == '\r') continue;
+ // printf("- %c [%.*s] %d %d\n", c, i, s, depth, expecting);
+ switch (expecting) {
+ case S_VALUE:
+ if (c == '{') {
+ if (depth >= (int) sizeof(nesting)) return MJSON_ERROR_TOO_DEEP;
+ nesting[depth++] = c;
+ expecting = S_KEY;
+ break;
+ } else if (c == '[') {
+ if (depth >= (int) sizeof(nesting)) return MJSON_ERROR_TOO_DEEP;
+ nesting[depth++] = c;
+ break;
+ } else if (c == ']' && depth > 0) { // Empty array
+ MJSONEOO();
+ } else if (c == 't' && i + 3 < len && memcmp(&s[i], "true", 4) == 0) {
+ i += 3;
+ tok = MJSON_TOK_TRUE;
+ } else if (c == 'n' && i + 3 < len && memcmp(&s[i], "null", 4) == 0) {
+ i += 3;
+ tok = MJSON_TOK_NULL;
+ } else if (c == 'f' && i + 4 < len && memcmp(&s[i], "false", 5) == 0) {
+ i += 4;
+ tok = MJSON_TOK_FALSE;
+ } else if (c == '-' || ((c >= '0' && c <= '9'))) {
+ char *end = NULL;
+ mystrtod(&s[i], &end);
+ if (end != NULL) i += (int) (end - &s[i] - 1);
+ tok = MJSON_TOK_NUMBER;
+ } else if (c == '"') {
+ int n = mjson_pass_string(&s[i + 1], len - i - 1);
+ if (n < 0) return n;
+ i += n + 1;
+ tok = MJSON_TOK_STRING;
+ } else {
+ return MJSON_ERROR_INVALID_INPUT;
+ }
+ if (depth == 0) {
+ MJSONCALL(tok);
+ return i + 1;
+ }
+ expecting = S_COMMA_OR_EOO;
+ break;
+
+ case S_KEY:
+ if (c == '"') {
+ int n = mjson_pass_string(&s[i + 1], len - i - 1);
+ if (n < 0) return n;
+ i += n + 1;
+ tok = MJSON_TOK_KEY;
+ expecting = S_COLON;
+ } else if (c == '}') { // Empty object
+ MJSONEOO();
+ expecting = S_COMMA_OR_EOO;
+ } else {
+ return MJSON_ERROR_INVALID_INPUT;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case S_COLON:
+ if (c == ':') {
+ expecting = S_VALUE;
+ } else {
+ return MJSON_ERROR_INVALID_INPUT;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case S_COMMA_OR_EOO:
+ if (depth <= 0) return MJSON_ERROR_INVALID_INPUT;
+ if (c == ',') {
+ expecting = (nesting[depth - 1] == '{') ? S_KEY : S_VALUE;
+ } else if (c == ']' || c == '}') {
+ MJSONEOO();
+ } else {
+ return MJSON_ERROR_INVALID_INPUT;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ MJSONCALL(tok);
+ }
+ return MJSON_ERROR_INVALID_INPUT;
+}
+
+struct msjon_get_data {
+ const char *path; // Lookup json path
+ int pos; // Current path index
+ int d1; // Current depth of traversal
+ int d2; // Expected depth of traversal
+ int i1; // Index in an array
+ int i2; // Expected index in an array
+ int obj; // If the value is array/object, offset where it starts
+ const char **tokptr; // Destination
+ int *toklen; // Destination length
+ int tok; // Returned token
+};
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+static int plen1(const char *s) {
+ int i = 0, n = 0;
+ while (s[i] != '\0' && s[i] != '.' && s[i] != '[')
+ n++, i += s[i] == '\\' ? 2 : 1;
+ // printf("PLEN: s: [%s], [%.*s] => %d\n", s, i, s, n);
+ return n;
+}
+
+static int plen2(const char *s) {
+ int i = 0, n = 0;
+ while (s[i] != '\0' && s[i] != '.' && s[i] != '[')
+ n++, i += s[i] == '\\' ? 2 : 1;
+ // printf("PLEN: s: [%s], [%.*s] => %d\n", s, i, s, n);
+ return i;
+}
+
+static int kcmp(const char *a, const char *b, int n) {
+ int i = 0, j = 0, r = 0;
+ for (i = 0, j = 0; j < n; i++, j++) {
+ if (b[i] == '\\') i++;
+ if ((r = a[j] - b[i]) != 0) return r;
+ }
+ // printf("KCMP: a: [%.*s], b:[%.*s] ==> %d\n", n, a, i, b, r);
+ return r;
+}
+
+static int mjson_get_cb(int tok, const char *s, int off, int len, void *ud) {
+ struct msjon_get_data *data = (struct msjon_get_data *) ud;
+ // printf("--> %2x %2d %2d %2d %2d\t'%s'\t'%.*s'\t\t'%.*s'\n", tok, data->d1,
+ // data->d2, data->i1, data->i2, data->path + data->pos, off, s, len,
+ // s + off);
+ if (data->tok != MJSON_TOK_INVALID) return 1; // Found
+
+ if (tok == '{') {
+ if (!data->path[data->pos] && data->d1 == data->d2) data->obj = off;
+ data->d1++;
+ } else if (tok == '[') {
+ if (data->d1 == data->d2 && data->path[data->pos] == '[') {
+ data->i1 = 0;
+ data->i2 = (int) mystrtod(&data->path[data->pos + 1], NULL);
+ if (data->i1 == data->i2) {
+ data->d2++;
+ data->pos += 3;
+ }
+ }
+ if (!data->path[data->pos] && data->d1 == data->d2) data->obj = off;
+ data->d1++;
+ } else if (tok == ',') {
+ if (data->d1 == data->d2 + 1) {
+ data->i1++;
+ if (data->i1 == data->i2) {
+ while (data->path[data->pos] != ']') data->pos++;
+ data->pos++;
+ data->d2++;
+ }
+ }
+ } else if (tok == MJSON_TOK_KEY && data->d1 == data->d2 + 1 &&
+ data->path[data->pos] == '.' && s[off] == '"' &&
+ s[off + len - 1] == '"' &&
+ plen1(&data->path[data->pos + 1]) == len - 2 &&
+ kcmp(s + off + 1, &data->path[data->pos + 1], len - 2) == 0) {
+ data->d2++;
+ data->pos += plen2(&data->path[data->pos + 1]) + 1;
+ } else if (tok == MJSON_TOK_KEY && data->d1 == data->d2) {
+ return 1; // Exhausted path, not found
+ } else if (tok == '}' || tok == ']') {
+ data->d1--;
+ // data->d2--;
+ if (!data->path[data->pos] && data->d1 == data->d2 && data->obj != -1) {
+ data->tok = tok - 2;
+ if (data->tokptr) *data->tokptr = s + data->obj;
+ if (data->toklen) *data->toklen = off - data->obj + 1;
+ return 1;
+ }
+ } else if (MJSON_TOK_IS_VALUE(tok)) {
+ // printf("TOK --> %d\n", tok);
+ if (data->d1 == data->d2 && !data->path[data->pos]) {
+ data->tok = tok;
+ if (data->tokptr) *data->tokptr = s + off;
+ if (data->toklen) *data->toklen = len;
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+enum mjson_tok mjson_find(const char *s, int len, const char *jp,
+ const char **tokptr, int *toklen) {
+ struct msjon_get_data data = {jp, 1, 0, 0, 0,
+ 0, -1, tokptr, toklen, MJSON_TOK_INVALID};
+ if (jp[0] != '$') return MJSON_TOK_INVALID;
+ if (mjson(s, len, mjson_get_cb, &data) < 0) return MJSON_TOK_INVALID;
+ return (enum mjson_tok) data.tok;
+}
+
+int mjson_get_number(const char *s, int len, const char *path, double *v) {
+ const char *p;
+ int tok, n;
+ if ((tok = mjson_find(s, len, path, &p, &n)) == MJSON_TOK_NUMBER) {
+ if (v != NULL) *v = mystrtod(p, NULL);
+ }
+ return tok == MJSON_TOK_NUMBER ? 1 : 0;
+}
+
+int mjson_get_bool(const char *s, int len, const char *path, int *v) {
+ int tok = mjson_find(s, len, path, NULL, NULL);
+ if (tok == MJSON_TOK_TRUE && v != NULL) *v = 1;
+ if (tok == MJSON_TOK_FALSE && v != NULL) *v = 0;
+ return tok == MJSON_TOK_TRUE || tok == MJSON_TOK_FALSE ? 1 : 0;
+}
+
+static unsigned char mjson_unhex_nimble(const char *s) {
+ unsigned char i, v = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
+ int c = s[i];
+ if (i > 0) v <<= 4;
+ v |= (c >= '0' && c <= '9') ? c - '0'
+ : (c >= 'A' && c <= 'F') ? c - '7' : c - 'W';
+ }
+ return v;
+}
+
+static int mjson_unescape(const char *s, int len, char *to, int n) {
+ int i, j;
+ for (i = 0, j = 0; i < len && j < n; i++, j++) {
+ if (s[i] == '\\' && i + 5 < len && s[i + 1] == 'u') {
+ // \uXXXX escape. We could process a simple one-byte chars
+ // \u00xx from the ASCII range. More complex chars would require
+ // dragging in a UTF8 library, which is too much for us
+ if (s[i + 2] != '0' || s[i + 3] != '0') return -1; // Too much, give up
+ to[j] = mjson_unhex_nimble(s + i + 4);
+ i += 5;
+ } else if (s[i] == '\\' && i + 1 < len) {
+ int c = mjson_esc(s[i + 1], 0);
+ if (c == 0) return -1;
+ to[j] = c;
+ i++;
+ } else {
+ to[j] = s[i];
+ }
+ }
+ if (j >= n) return -1;
+ if (n > 0) to[j] = '\0';
+ return j;
+}
+
+int mjson_get_string(const char *s, int len, const char *path, char *to,
+ int n) {
+ const char *p;
+ int sz;
+ if (mjson_find(s, len, path, &p, &sz) != MJSON_TOK_STRING) return -1;
+ return mjson_unescape(p + 1, sz - 2, to, n);
+}
+
+int mjson_get_hex(const char *s, int len, const char *x, char *to, int n) {
+ const char *p;
+ int i, j, sz;
+ if (mjson_find(s, len, x, &p, &sz) != MJSON_TOK_STRING) return -1;
+ for (i = j = 0; i < sz - 3 && j < n; i += 2, j++) {
+ ((unsigned char *) to)[j] = mjson_unhex_nimble(p + i + 1);
+ }
+ if (j < n) to[j] = '\0';
+ return j;
+}
+
+#if MJSON_ENABLE_BASE64
+static int mjson_base64rev(int c) {
+ if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z') {
+ return c - 'A';
+ } else if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z') {
+ return c + 26 - 'a';
+ } else if (c >= '0' && c <= '9') {
+ return c + 52 - '0';
+ } else if (c == '+') {
+ return 62;
+ } else if (c == '/') {
+ return 63;
+ } else {
+ return 64;
+ }
+}
+
+int mjson_base64_dec(const char *src, int n, char *dst, int dlen) {
+ const char *end = src + n;
+ int len = 0;
+ while (src + 3 < end && len < dlen) {
+ int a = mjson_base64rev(src[0]), b = mjson_base64rev(src[1]),
+ c = mjson_base64rev(src[2]), d = mjson_base64rev(src[3]);
+ dst[len++] = (a << 2) | (b >> 4);
+ if (src[2] != '=' && len < dlen) {
+ dst[len++] = (b << 4) | (c >> 2);
+ if (src[3] != '=' && len < dlen) {
+ dst[len++] = (c << 6) | d;
+ }
+ }
+ src += 4;
+ }
+ if (len < dlen) dst[len] = '\0';
+ return len;
+}
+
+int mjson_get_base64(const char *s, int len, const char *path, char *to,
+ int n) {
+ const char *p;
+ int sz;
+ if (mjson_find(s, len, path, &p, &sz) != MJSON_TOK_STRING) return 0;
+ return mjson_base64_dec(p + 1, sz - 2, to, n);
+}
+#endif // MJSON_ENABLE_BASE64
+
+#if MJSON_ENABLE_NEXT
+struct nextdata {
+ int off, len, depth, t, vo, arrayindex;
+ int *koff, *klen, *voff, *vlen, *vtype;
+};
+
+static int next_cb(int tok, const char *s, int off, int len, void *ud) {
+ struct nextdata *d = (struct nextdata *) ud;
+ // int i;
+ switch (tok) {
+ case '{':
+ case '[':
+ if (d->depth == 0 && tok == '[') d->arrayindex = 0;
+ if (d->depth == 1 && off > d->off) {
+ d->vo = off;
+ d->t = tok == '{' ? MJSON_TOK_OBJECT : MJSON_TOK_ARRAY;
+ if (d->voff) *d->voff = off;
+ if (d->vtype) *d->vtype = d->t;
+ }
+ d->depth++;
+ break;
+ case '}':
+ case ']':
+ d->depth--;
+ if (d->depth == 1 && d->vo) {
+ d->len = off + len;
+ if (d->vlen) *d->vlen = d->len - d->vo;
+ if (d->arrayindex >= 0) {
+ if (d->koff) *d->koff = d->arrayindex; // koff holds array index
+ if (d->klen) *d->klen = 0; // klen holds 0
+ }
+ return 1;
+ }
+ if (d->depth == 1 && d->arrayindex >= 0) d->arrayindex++;
+ break;
+ case ',':
+ case ':':
+ break;
+ case MJSON_TOK_KEY:
+ if (d->depth == 1 && d->off < off) {
+ if (d->koff) *d->koff = off; // And report back to the user
+ if (d->klen) *d->klen = len; // If we have to
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ if (d->depth != 1) break;
+ // If we're iterating over the array
+ if (off > d->off) {
+ d->len = off + len;
+ if (d->vlen) *d->vlen = len; // value length
+ if (d->voff) *d->voff = off; // value offset
+ if (d->vtype) *d->vtype = tok; // value type
+ if (d->arrayindex >= 0) {
+ if (d->koff) *d->koff = d->arrayindex; // koff holds array index
+ if (d->klen) *d->klen = 0; // klen holds 0
+ }
+ return 1;
+ }
+ if (d->arrayindex >= 0) d->arrayindex++;
+ break;
+ }
+ (void) s;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int mjson_next(const char *s, int n, int off, int *koff, int *klen, int *voff,
+ int *vlen, int *vtype) {
+ struct nextdata d = {off, 0, 0, 0, 0, -1, koff, klen, voff, vlen, vtype};
+ mjson(s, n, next_cb, &d);
+ return d.len;
+}
+#endif
+
+#if MJSON_ENABLE_PRINT
+int mjson_print_fixed_buf(const char *ptr, int len, void *fndata) {
+ struct mjson_fixedbuf *fb = (struct mjson_fixedbuf *) fndata;
+ int i, left = fb->size - 1 - fb->len;
+ if (left < len) len = left;
+ for (i = 0; i < len; i++) fb->ptr[fb->len + i] = ptr[i];
+ fb->len += len;
+ fb->ptr[fb->len] = '\0';
+ return len;
+}
+
+// This function allocates memory in chunks of size MJSON_DYNBUF_CHUNK
+// to decrease memory fragmentation, when many calls are executed to
+// print e.g. a base64 string or a hex string.
+int mjson_print_dynamic_buf(const char *ptr, int len, void *fndata) {
+ char *s, *buf = *(char **) fndata;
+ size_t curlen = buf == NULL ? 0 : strlen(buf);
+ size_t new_size = curlen + len + 1 + MJSON_DYNBUF_CHUNK;
+ new_size -= new_size % MJSON_DYNBUF_CHUNK;
+
+ if ((s = (char *) realloc(buf, new_size)) == NULL) {
+ return 0;
+ } else {
+ memcpy(s + curlen, ptr, len);
+ s[curlen + len] = '\0';
+ *(char **) fndata = s;
+ return len;
+ }
+}
+
+int mjson_print_null(const char *ptr, int len, void *userdata) {
+ (void) ptr;
+ (void) userdata;
+ return len;
+}
+
+int mjson_print_buf(mjson_print_fn_t fn, void *fnd, const char *buf, int len) {
+ return fn(buf, len, fnd);
+}
+
+int mjson_print_long(mjson_print_fn_t fn, void *fnd, long val, int is_signed) {
+ unsigned long v = val, s = 0, n, i;
+ char buf[20], t;
+ if (is_signed && val < 0) {
+ buf[s++] = '-', v = -val;
+ }
+ // This loop prints a number in reverse order. I guess this is because we
+ // write numbers from right to left: least significant digit comes last.
+ // Maybe because we use Arabic numbers, and Arabs write RTL?
+ for (n = 0; v > 0; v /= 10) buf[s + n++] = "0123456789"[v % 10];
+ // Reverse a string
+ for (i = 0; i < n / 2; i++)
+ t = buf[s + i], buf[s + i] = buf[s + n - i - 1], buf[s + n - i - 1] = t;
+ if (val == 0) buf[n++] = '0'; // Handle special case
+ return fn(buf, s + n, fnd);
+}
+
+int mjson_print_int(mjson_print_fn_t fn, void *fnd, int v, int s) {
+ return mjson_print_long(fn, fnd, s ? (long) v : (unsigned) v, s);
+}
+
+static int addexp(char *buf, int e, int sign) {
+ int n = 0;
+ buf[n++] = 'e';
+ buf[n++] = sign;
+ if (e > 400) return 0;
+ if (e < 10) buf[n++] = '0';
+ if (e >= 100) buf[n++] = (e / 100) + '0', e -= 100 * (e / 100);
+ if (e >= 10) buf[n++] = (e / 10) + '0', e -= 10 * (e / 10);
+ buf[n++] = e + '0';
+ return n;
+}
+
+int mjson_print_dbl(mjson_print_fn_t fn, void *fnd, double d, int width) {
+ char buf[40];
+ int i, s = 0, n = 0, e = 0;
+ double t, mul, saved;
+ if (d == 0.0) return fn("0", 1, fnd);
+ if (isinf(d)) return fn(d > 0 ? "inf" : "-inf", d > 0 ? 3 : 4, fnd);
+ if (isnan(d)) return fn("nan", 3, fnd);
+ if (d < 0.0) d = -d, buf[s++] = '-';
+
+ // Round
+ saved = d;
+ mul = 1.0;
+ while (d >= 10.0 && d / mul >= 10.0) mul *= 10.0;
+ while (d <= 1.0 && d / mul <= 1.0) mul /= 10.0;
+ for (i = 0, t = mul * 5; i < width; i++) t /= 10.0;
+ d += t;
+ // Calculate exponent, and 'mul' for scientific representation
+ mul = 1.0;
+ while (d >= 10.0 && d / mul >= 10.0) mul *= 10.0, e++;
+ while (d < 1.0 && d / mul < 1.0) mul /= 10.0, e--;
+ // printf(" --> %g %d %g %g\n", saved, e, t, mul);
+
+ if (e >= width) {
+ struct mjson_fixedbuf fb = {buf + s, (int) sizeof(buf) - s, 0};
+ n = mjson_print_dbl(mjson_print_fixed_buf, &fb, saved / mul, width);
+ // printf(" --> %.*g %d [%.*s]\n", 10, d / t, e, fb.len, fb.ptr);
+ n += addexp(buf + s + n, e, '+');
+ return fn(buf, s + n, fnd);
+ } else if (e <= -width) {
+ struct mjson_fixedbuf fb = {buf + s, (int) sizeof(buf) - s, 0};
+ n = mjson_print_dbl(mjson_print_fixed_buf, &fb, saved / mul, width);
+ // printf(" --> %.*g %d [%.*s]\n", 10, d / mul, e, fb.len, fb.ptr);
+ n += addexp(buf + s + n, -e, '-');
+ return fn(buf, s + n, fnd);
+ } else {
+ for (i = 0, t = mul; d >= 1.0 && s + n < (int) sizeof(buf); i++) {
+ int ch = (int) (d / t);
+ if (n > 0 || ch > 0) buf[s + n++] = ch + '0';
+ d -= ch * t;
+ t /= 10.0;
+ }
+ // printf(" --> [%g] -> %g %g (%d) [%.*s]\n", saved, d, t, n, s + n, buf);
+ if (n == 0) buf[s++] = '0';
+ while (t >= 1.0 && n + s < (int) sizeof(buf)) buf[n++] = '0', t /= 10.0;
+ if (s + n < (int) sizeof(buf)) buf[n + s++] = '.';
+ // printf(" 1--> [%g] -> [%.*s]\n", saved, s + n, buf);
+ for (i = 0, t = 0.1; s + n < (int) sizeof(buf) && n < width; i++) {
+ int ch = (int) (d / t);
+ buf[s + n++] = ch + '0';
+ d -= ch * t;
+ t /= 10.0;
+ }
+ }
+ while (n > 0 && buf[s + n - 1] == '0') n--; // Trim trailing zeros
+ if (n > 0 && buf[s + n - 1] == '.') n--; // Trim trailing dot
+ return fn(buf, s + n, fnd);
+}
+
+int mjson_print_str(mjson_print_fn_t fn, void *fnd, const char *s, int len) {
+ int i, n = fn("\"", 1, fnd);
+ for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+ char c = mjson_escape(s[i]);
+ if (c) {
+ n += fn("\\", 1, fnd);
+ n += fn(&c, 1, fnd);
+ } else {
+ n += fn(&s[i], 1, fnd);
+ }
+ }
+ return n + fn("\"", 1, fnd);
+}
+
+#if MJSON_ENABLE_BASE64
+int mjson_print_b64(mjson_print_fn_t fn, void *fnd, const unsigned char *s,
+ int n) {
+ const char *t =
+ "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/";
+ int i, len = fn("\"", 1, fnd);
+ for (i = 0; i < n; i += 3) {
+ int a = s[i], b = i + 1 < n ? s[i + 1] : 0, c = i + 2 < n ? s[i + 2] : 0;
+ char buf[4] = {t[a >> 2], t[(a & 3) << 4 | (b >> 4)], '=', '='};
+ if (i + 1 < n) buf[2] = t[(b & 15) << 2 | (c >> 6)];
+ if (i + 2 < n) buf[3] = t[c & 63];
+ len += fn(buf, sizeof(buf), fnd);
+ }
+ return len + fn("\"", 1, fnd);
+}
+#endif /* MJSON_ENABLE_BASE64 */
+
+int mjson_vprintf(mjson_print_fn_t fn, void *fnd, const char *fmt,
+ va_list xap) {
+ int i = 0, n = 0;
+ va_list ap;
+ va_copy(ap, xap);
+ while (fmt[i] != '\0') {
+ if (fmt[i] == '%') {
+ char fc = fmt[++i];
+ int is_long = 0;
+ if (fc == 'l') {
+ is_long = 1;
+ fc = fmt[i + 1];
+ }
+ if (fc == 'Q') {
+ char *buf = va_arg(ap, char *);
+ n += mjson_print_str(fn, fnd, buf ? buf : "",
+ buf ? (int) strlen(buf) : 0);
+ } else if (strncmp(&fmt[i], ".*Q", 3) == 0) {
+ int len = va_arg(ap, int);
+ char *buf = va_arg(ap, char *);
+ n += mjson_print_str(fn, fnd, buf, len);
+ i += 2;
+ } else if (fc == 'd' || fc == 'u') {
+ int is_signed = (fc == 'd');
+ if (is_long) {
+ long val = va_arg(ap, long);
+ n += mjson_print_long(fn, fnd, val, is_signed);
+ i++;
+ } else {
+ int val = va_arg(ap, int);
+ n += mjson_print_int(fn, fnd, val, is_signed);
+ }
+ } else if (fc == 'B') {
+ const char *s = va_arg(ap, int) ? "true" : "false";
+ n += mjson_print_buf(fn, fnd, s, (int) strlen(s));
+ } else if (fc == 's') {
+ char *buf = va_arg(ap, char *);
+ n += mjson_print_buf(fn, fnd, buf, (int) strlen(buf));
+ } else if (strncmp(&fmt[i], ".*s", 3) == 0) {
+ int len = va_arg(ap, int);
+ char *buf = va_arg(ap, char *);
+ n += mjson_print_buf(fn, fnd, buf, len);
+ i += 2;
+ } else if (fc == 'g') {
+ n += mjson_print_dbl(fn, fnd, va_arg(ap, double), 6);
+ } else if (strncmp(&fmt[i], ".*g", 3) == 0) {
+ int width = va_arg(ap, int);
+ n += mjson_print_dbl(fn, fnd, va_arg(ap, double), width);
+ i += 2;
+#if MJSON_ENABLE_BASE64
+ } else if (fc == 'V') {
+ int len = va_arg(ap, int);
+ const char *buf = va_arg(ap, const char *);
+ n += mjson_print_b64(fn, fnd, (unsigned char *) buf, len);
+#endif
+ } else if (fc == 'H') {
+ const char *hex = "0123456789abcdef";
+ int i, len = va_arg(ap, int);
+ const unsigned char *p = va_arg(ap, const unsigned char *);
+ n += fn("\"", 1, fnd);
+ for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+ n += fn(&hex[(p[i] >> 4) & 15], 1, fnd);
+ n += fn(&hex[p[i] & 15], 1, fnd);
+ }
+ n += fn("\"", 1, fnd);
+ } else if (fc == 'M') {
+ mjson_vprint_fn_t vfn = va_arg(ap, mjson_vprint_fn_t);
+ n += vfn(fn, fnd, &ap);
+ }
+ i++;
+ } else {
+ n += mjson_print_buf(fn, fnd, &fmt[i++], 1);
+ }
+ }
+ va_end(xap);
+ va_end(ap);
+ return n;
+}
+
+int mjson_printf(mjson_print_fn_t fn, void *fnd, const char *fmt, ...) {
+ va_list ap;
+ int len;
+ va_start(ap, fmt);
+ len = mjson_vprintf(fn, fnd, fmt, ap);
+ va_end(ap);
+ return len;
+}
+#endif /* MJSON_ENABLE_PRINT */
+
+static int is_digit(int c) {
+ return c >= '0' && c <= '9';
+}
+
+/* NOTE: strtod() implementation by Yasuhiro Matsumoto. */
+static double mystrtod(const char *str, char **end) {
+ double d = 0.0;
+ int sign = 1, n = 0;
+ const char *p = str, *a = str;
+
+ /* decimal part */
+ if (*p == '-') {
+ sign = -1;
+ ++p;
+ } else if (*p == '+') {
+ ++p;
+ }
+ if (is_digit(*p)) {
+ d = (double) (*p++ - '0');
+ while (*p && is_digit(*p)) {
+ d = d * 10.0 + (double) (*p - '0');
+ ++p;
+ ++n;
+ }
+ a = p;
+ } else if (*p != '.') {
+ goto done;
+ }
+ d *= sign;
+
+ /* fraction part */
+ if (*p == '.') {
+ double f = 0.0;
+ double base = 0.1;
+ ++p;
+
+ if (is_digit(*p)) {
+ while (*p && is_digit(*p)) {
+ f += base * (*p - '0');
+ base /= 10.0;
+ ++p;
+ ++n;
+ }
+ }
+ d += f * sign;
+ a = p;
+ }
+
+ /* exponential part */
+ if ((*p == 'E') || (*p == 'e')) {
+ int i, e = 0, neg = 0;
+ p++;
+ if (*p == '-') p++, neg++;
+ if (*p == '+') p++;
+ while (is_digit(*p)) e = e * 10 + *p++ - '0';
+ if (neg) e = -e;
+#if 0
+ if (d == 2.2250738585072011 && e == -308) {
+ d = 0.0;
+ a = p;
+ goto done;
+ }
+ if (d == 2.2250738585072012 && e <= -308) {
+ d *= 1.0e-308;
+ a = p;
+ goto done;
+ }
+#endif
+ for (i = 0; i < e; i++) d *= 10;
+ for (i = 0; i < -e; i++) d /= 10;
+ a = p;
+ } else if (p > str && !is_digit(*(p - 1))) {
+ a = str;
+ goto done;
+ }
+
+done:
+ if (end) *end = (char *) a;
+ return d;
+}
+
+#if MJSON_ENABLE_MERGE
+int mjson_merge(const char *s, int n, const char *s2, int n2,
+ mjson_print_fn_t fn, void *userdata) {
+ int koff, klen, voff, vlen, t, t2, k, off = 0, len = 0, comma = 0;
+ if (n < 2) return len;
+ len += fn("{", 1, userdata);
+ while ((off = mjson_next(s, n, off, &koff, &klen, &voff, &vlen, &t)) != 0) {
+ char *path = (char *) alloca(klen + 1);
+ const char *val;
+ memcpy(path, "$.", 2);
+ memcpy(path + 2, s + koff + 1, klen - 2);
+ path[klen] = '\0';
+ if ((t2 = mjson_find(s2, n2, path, &val, &k)) != MJSON_TOK_INVALID) {
+ if (t2 == MJSON_TOK_NULL) continue; // null deletes the key
+ } else {
+ val = s + voff; // Key is not found in the update. Copy the old value.
+ }
+ if (comma) len += fn(",", 1, userdata);
+ len += fn(s + koff, klen, userdata);
+ len += fn(":", 1, userdata);
+ if (t == MJSON_TOK_OBJECT && t2 == MJSON_TOK_OBJECT) {
+ len += mjson_merge(s + voff, vlen, val, k, fn, userdata);
+ } else {
+ if (t2 != MJSON_TOK_INVALID) vlen = k;
+ len += fn(val, vlen, userdata);
+ }
+ comma = 1;
+ }
+ // Add missing keys
+ off = 0;
+ while ((off = mjson_next(s2, n2, off, &koff, &klen, &voff, &vlen, &t)) != 0) {
+ char *path = (char *) alloca(klen + 1);
+ const char *val;
+ if (t == MJSON_TOK_NULL) continue;
+ memcpy(path, "$.", 2);
+ memcpy(path + 2, s2 + koff + 1, klen - 2);
+ path[klen] = '\0';
+ if (mjson_find(s, n, path, &val, &vlen) != MJSON_TOK_INVALID) continue;
+ if (comma) len += fn(",", 1, userdata);
+ len += fn(s2 + koff, klen, userdata);
+ len += fn(":", 1, userdata);
+ len += fn(s2 + voff, vlen, userdata);
+ comma = 1;
+ }
+ len += fn("}", 1, userdata);
+ return len;
+}
+#endif // MJSON_ENABLE_MERGE
+
+#if MJSON_ENABLE_PRETTY
+struct prettydata {
+ int level;
+ int len;
+ int prev;
+ const char *pad;
+ int padlen;
+ mjson_print_fn_t fn;
+ void *userdata;
+};
+
+static int pretty_cb(int ev, const char *s, int off, int len, void *ud) {
+ struct prettydata *d = (struct prettydata *) ud;
+ int i;
+ switch (ev) {
+ case '{':
+ case '[':
+ d->level++;
+ d->len += d->fn(s + off, len, d->userdata);
+ break;
+ case '}':
+ case ']':
+ d->level--;
+ if (d->prev != '[' && d->prev != '{' && d->padlen > 0) {
+ d->len += d->fn("\n", 1, d->userdata);
+ for (i = 0; i < d->level; i++)
+ d->len += d->fn(d->pad, d->padlen, d->userdata);
+ }
+ d->len += d->fn(s + off, len, d->userdata);
+ break;
+ case ',':
+ d->len += d->fn(s + off, len, d->userdata);
+ if (d->padlen > 0) {
+ d->len += d->fn("\n", 1, d->userdata);
+ for (i = 0; i < d->level; i++)
+ d->len += d->fn(d->pad, d->padlen, d->userdata);
+ }
+ break;
+ case ':':
+ d->len += d->fn(s + off, len, d->userdata);
+ if (d->padlen > 0) d->len += d->fn(" ", 1, d->userdata);
+ break;
+ case MJSON_TOK_KEY:
+ if (d->prev == '{' && d->padlen > 0) {
+ d->len += d->fn("\n", 1, d->userdata);
+ for (i = 0; i < d->level; i++)
+ d->len += d->fn(d->pad, d->padlen, d->userdata);
+ }
+ d->len += d->fn(s + off, len, d->userdata);
+ break;
+ default:
+ if (d->prev == '[' && d->padlen > 0) {
+ d->len += d->fn("\n", 1, d->userdata);
+ for (i = 0; i < d->level; i++)
+ d->len += d->fn(d->pad, d->padlen, d->userdata);
+ }
+ d->len += d->fn(s + off, len, d->userdata);
+ break;
+ }
+ d->prev = ev;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int mjson_pretty(const char *s, int n, const char *pad, mjson_print_fn_t fn,
+ void *userdata) {
+ struct prettydata d = {0, 0, 0, pad, (int) strlen(pad), fn, userdata};
+ if (mjson(s, n, pretty_cb, &d) < 0) return -1;
+ return d.len;
+}
+#endif // MJSON_ENABLE_PRETTY
+
+#if MJSON_ENABLE_RPC
+struct jsonrpc_ctx jsonrpc_default_context;
+
+int mjson_globmatch(const char *s1, int n1, const char *s2, int n2) {
+ int i = 0, j = 0, ni = 0, nj = 0;
+ while (i < n1 || j < n2) {
+ if (i < n1 && j < n2 && (s1[i] == '?' || s2[j] == s1[i])) {
+ i++, j++;
+ } else if (i < n1 && (s1[i] == '*' || s1[i] == '#')) {
+ ni = i, nj = j + 1, i++;
+ } else if (nj > 0 && nj <= n2 && (s1[i - 1] == '#' || s2[j] != '/')) {
+ i = ni, j = nj;
+ } else {
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+ return 1;
+}
+
+void jsonrpc_return_errorv(struct jsonrpc_request *r, int code,
+ const char *message, const char *data_fmt,
+ va_list ap) {
+ if (r->id_len == 0) return;
+ mjson_printf(r->fn, r->fndata,
+ "{\"id\":%.*s,\"error\":{\"code\":%d,\"message\":%Q", r->id_len,
+ r->id, code, message == NULL ? "" : message);
+ if (data_fmt != NULL) {
+ mjson_printf(r->fn, r->fndata, ",\"data\":");
+ mjson_vprintf(r->fn, r->fndata, data_fmt, ap);
+ }
+ mjson_printf(r->fn, r->fndata, "}}\n");
+}
+
+void jsonrpc_return_error(struct jsonrpc_request *r, int code,
+ const char *message, const char *data_fmt, ...) {
+ va_list ap;
+ va_start(ap, data_fmt);
+ jsonrpc_return_errorv(r, code, message, data_fmt, ap);
+ va_end(ap);
+}
+
+void jsonrpc_return_successv(struct jsonrpc_request *r, const char *result_fmt,
+ va_list ap) {
+ if (r->id_len == 0) return;
+ mjson_printf(r->fn, r->fndata, "{\"id\":%.*s,\"result\":", r->id_len, r->id);
+ if (result_fmt != NULL) {
+ mjson_vprintf(r->fn, r->fndata, result_fmt, ap);
+ } else {
+ mjson_printf(r->fn, r->fndata, "%s", "null");
+ }
+ mjson_printf(r->fn, r->fndata, "}\n");
+}
+
+void jsonrpc_return_success(struct jsonrpc_request *r, const char *result_fmt,
+ ...) {
+ va_list ap;
+ va_start(ap, result_fmt);
+ jsonrpc_return_successv(r, result_fmt, ap);
+ va_end(ap);
+}
+
+void jsonrpc_ctx_process(struct jsonrpc_ctx *ctx, const char *buf, int len,
+ mjson_print_fn_t fn, void *fndata, void *ud) {
+ const char *result = NULL, *error = NULL;
+ int result_sz = 0, error_sz = 0;
+ struct jsonrpc_method *m = NULL;
+ struct jsonrpc_request r = {ctx, buf, len, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, fn, fndata, ud};
+
+ // Is is a response frame?
+ mjson_find(buf, len, "$.result", &result, &result_sz);
+ if (result == NULL) mjson_find(buf, len, "$.error", &error, &error_sz);
+ if (result_sz > 0 || error_sz > 0) {
+ if (ctx->response_cb) ctx->response_cb(buf, len, ctx->response_cb_data);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ // Method must exist and must be a string
+ if (mjson_find(buf, len, "$.method", &r.method, &r.method_len) !=
+ MJSON_TOK_STRING) {
+ mjson_printf(fn, fndata, "{\"error\":{\"code\":-32700,\"message\":%.*Q}}\n",
+ len, buf);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ // id and params are optional
+ mjson_find(buf, len, "$.id", &r.id, &r.id_len);
+ mjson_find(buf, len, "$.params", &r.params, &r.params_len);
+
+ for (m = ctx->methods; m != NULL; m = m->next) {
+ if (mjson_globmatch(m->method, m->method_sz, r.method + 1,
+ r.method_len - 2) > 0) {
+ if (r.params == NULL) r.params = "";
+ m->cb(&r);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (m == NULL) {
+ jsonrpc_return_error(&r, JSONRPC_ERROR_NOT_FOUND, "method not found", NULL);
+ }
+}
+
+static int jsonrpc_print_methods(mjson_print_fn_t fn, void *fndata,
+ va_list *ap) {
+ struct jsonrpc_ctx *ctx = va_arg(*ap, struct jsonrpc_ctx *);
+ struct jsonrpc_method *m;
+ int len = 0;
+ for (m = ctx->methods; m != NULL; m = m->next) {
+ if (m != ctx->methods) len += mjson_print_buf(fn, fndata, ",", 1);
+ len += mjson_print_str(fn, fndata, m->method, (int) strlen(m->method));
+ }
+ return len;
+}
+
+static void rpclist(struct jsonrpc_request *r) {
+ jsonrpc_return_success(r, "[%M]", jsonrpc_print_methods, r->ctx);
+}
+
+void jsonrpc_ctx_init(struct jsonrpc_ctx *ctx, mjson_print_fn_t response_cb,
+ void *response_cb_data) {
+ ctx->response_cb = response_cb;
+ ctx->response_cb_data = response_cb_data;
+ jsonrpc_ctx_export(ctx, MJSON_RPC_LIST_NAME, rpclist);
+}
+
+void jsonrpc_init(mjson_print_fn_t response_cb, void *userdata) {
+ jsonrpc_ctx_init(&jsonrpc_default_context, response_cb, userdata);
+}
+#endif // MJSON_ENABLE_RPC