Bin Meng | d7079dd | 2019-07-18 00:34:20 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | .. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ |
| 2 | |
| 3 | HiFive Unleashed |
| 4 | ================ |
| 5 | |
| 6 | FU540-C000 RISC-V SoC |
| 7 | --------------------- |
| 8 | The FU540-C000 is the world’s first 4+1 64-bit RISC-V SoC from SiFive. |
| 9 | |
| 10 | The HiFive Unleashed development platform is based on FU540-C000 and capable |
| 11 | of running Linux. |
| 12 | |
| 13 | Mainline support |
| 14 | ---------------- |
Heinrich Schuchardt | 04790f5 | 2021-01-01 00:37:05 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 15 | |
Bin Meng | d7079dd | 2019-07-18 00:34:20 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 16 | The support for following drivers are already enabled: |
| 17 | |
| 18 | 1. SiFive UART Driver. |
| 19 | 2. SiFive PRCI Driver for clock. |
| 20 | 3. Cadence MACB ethernet driver for networking support. |
Anup Patel | 50f2964 | 2019-07-26 04:24:30 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 21 | 4. SiFive SPI Driver. |
| 22 | 5. MMC SPI Driver for MMC/SD support. |
Bin Meng | d7079dd | 2019-07-18 00:34:20 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 23 | |
Pragnesh Patel | 169a883 | 2020-05-29 11:33:38 +0530 | [diff] [blame] | 24 | Booting from MMC using FSBL |
| 25 | --------------------------- |
| 26 | |
Bin Meng | d7079dd | 2019-07-18 00:34:20 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 27 | Building |
Heinrich Schuchardt | 04790f5 | 2021-01-01 00:37:05 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 28 | ~~~~~~~~ |
Bin Meng | d7079dd | 2019-07-18 00:34:20 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 29 | |
| 30 | 1. Add the RISC-V toolchain to your PATH. |
Vagrant Cascadian | 1eb8a60 | 2020-06-04 10:42:02 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 31 | 2. Setup ARCH & cross compilation environment variable: |
Bin Meng | d7079dd | 2019-07-18 00:34:20 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 32 | |
| 33 | .. code-block:: none |
| 34 | |
Bin Meng | d7079dd | 2019-07-18 00:34:20 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 35 | export CROSS_COMPILE=<riscv64 toolchain prefix> |
| 36 | |
| 37 | 3. make sifive_fu540_defconfig |
| 38 | 4. make |
| 39 | |
| 40 | Flashing |
Heinrich Schuchardt | 04790f5 | 2021-01-01 00:37:05 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 41 | ~~~~~~~~ |
Bin Meng | d7079dd | 2019-07-18 00:34:20 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 42 | |
| 43 | The current U-Boot port is supported in S-mode only and loaded from DRAM. |
| 44 | |
Anup Patel | 50f2964 | 2019-07-26 04:24:30 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 45 | A prior stage M-mode firmware/bootloader (e.g OpenSBI) is required to |
| 46 | boot the u-boot.bin in S-mode and provide M-mode runtime services. |
Bin Meng | d7079dd | 2019-07-18 00:34:20 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 47 | |
Anup Patel | 50f2964 | 2019-07-26 04:24:30 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 48 | Currently, the u-boot.bin is used as a payload of the OpenSBI FW_PAYLOAD |
| 49 | firmware. We need to compile OpenSBI with below command: |
| 50 | |
| 51 | .. code-block:: none |
| 52 | |
Pragnesh Patel | 5c6c8a1 | 2020-05-29 11:33:39 +0530 | [diff] [blame] | 53 | make PLATFORM=generic FW_PAYLOAD_PATH=<path to u-boot-dtb.bin> |
Anup Patel | 50f2964 | 2019-07-26 04:24:30 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 54 | |
| 55 | More detailed description of steps required to build FW_PAYLOAD firmware |
| 56 | is beyond the scope of this document. Please refer OpenSBI documenation. |
Bin Meng | d7079dd | 2019-07-18 00:34:20 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 57 | (Note: OpenSBI git repo is at https://github.com/riscv/opensbi.git) |
Bin Meng | d7079dd | 2019-07-18 00:34:20 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 58 | |
| 59 | Once the prior stage firmware/bootloader binary is generated, it should be |
| 60 | copied to the first partition of the sdcard. |
| 61 | |
| 62 | .. code-block:: none |
| 63 | |
| 64 | sudo dd if=<prior_stage_firmware_binary> of=/dev/disk2s1 bs=1024 |
| 65 | |
| 66 | Booting |
Heinrich Schuchardt | 04790f5 | 2021-01-01 00:37:05 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 67 | ~~~~~~~ |
| 68 | |
Bin Meng | d7079dd | 2019-07-18 00:34:20 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 69 | Once you plugin the sdcard and power up, you should see the U-Boot prompt. |
| 70 | |
| 71 | Sample boot log from HiFive Unleashed board |
Heinrich Schuchardt | 04790f5 | 2021-01-01 00:37:05 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 72 | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
Bin Meng | d7079dd | 2019-07-18 00:34:20 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 73 | |
| 74 | .. code-block:: none |
| 75 | |
Anup Patel | 50f2964 | 2019-07-26 04:24:30 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 76 | U-Boot 2019.07-00024-g350ff02f5b (Jul 22 2019 - 11:45:02 +0530) |
Bin Meng | d7079dd | 2019-07-18 00:34:20 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 77 | |
| 78 | CPU: rv64imafdc |
Anup Patel | 50f2964 | 2019-07-26 04:24:30 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 79 | Model: SiFive HiFive Unleashed A00 |
Bin Meng | d7079dd | 2019-07-18 00:34:20 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 80 | DRAM: 8 GiB |
Anup Patel | 50f2964 | 2019-07-26 04:24:30 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 81 | MMC: spi@10050000:mmc@0: 0 |
Bin Meng | d7079dd | 2019-07-18 00:34:20 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 82 | In: serial@10010000 |
| 83 | Out: serial@10010000 |
| 84 | Err: serial@10010000 |
Anup Patel | 50f2964 | 2019-07-26 04:24:30 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 85 | Net: eth0: ethernet@10090000 |
Bin Meng | d7079dd | 2019-07-18 00:34:20 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 86 | Hit any key to stop autoboot: 0 |
| 87 | => version |
Anup Patel | 50f2964 | 2019-07-26 04:24:30 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 88 | U-Boot 2019.07-00024-g350ff02f5b (Jul 22 2019 - 11:45:02 +0530) |
Bin Meng | d7079dd | 2019-07-18 00:34:20 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 89 | |
| 90 | riscv64-linux-gcc.br_real (Buildroot 2018.11-rc2-00003-ga0787e9) 8.2.0 |
| 91 | GNU ld (GNU Binutils) 2.31.1 |
Anup Patel | 50f2964 | 2019-07-26 04:24:30 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 92 | => mmc info |
| 93 | Device: spi@10050000:mmc@0 |
| 94 | Manufacturer ID: 3 |
| 95 | OEM: 5344 |
| 96 | Name: SU08G |
| 97 | Bus Speed: 20000000 |
| 98 | Mode: SD Legacy |
| 99 | Rd Block Len: 512 |
| 100 | SD version 2.0 |
| 101 | High Capacity: Yes |
| 102 | Capacity: 7.4 GiB |
| 103 | Bus Width: 1-bit |
| 104 | Erase Group Size: 512 Bytes |
| 105 | => mmc part |
| 106 | |
| 107 | Partition Map for MMC device 0 -- Partition Type: EFI |
| 108 | |
| 109 | Part Start LBA End LBA Name |
| 110 | Attributes |
| 111 | Type GUID |
| 112 | Partition GUID |
| 113 | 1 0x00000800 0x000107ff "bootloader" |
| 114 | attrs: 0x0000000000000000 |
| 115 | type: 2e54b353-1271-4842-806f-e436d6af6985 |
| 116 | guid: 393bbd36-7111-491c-9869-ce24008f6403 |
| 117 | 2 0x00040800 0x00ecdfde "" |
| 118 | attrs: 0x0000000000000000 |
| 119 | type: 0fc63daf-8483-4772-8e79-3d69d8477de4 |
| 120 | guid: 7fc9a949-5480-48c7-b623-04923080757f |
Bin Meng | d7079dd | 2019-07-18 00:34:20 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 121 | |
| 122 | Now you can configure your networking, tftp server and use tftp boot method to |
| 123 | load uImage. |
| 124 | |
| 125 | .. code-block:: none |
| 126 | |
Anup Patel | 50f2964 | 2019-07-26 04:24:30 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 127 | => setenv ipaddr 10.206.7.133 |
Bin Meng | d7079dd | 2019-07-18 00:34:20 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 128 | => setenv netmask 255.255.252.0 |
Anup Patel | 50f2964 | 2019-07-26 04:24:30 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 129 | => setenv serverip 10.206.4.143 |
| 130 | => setenv gateway 10.206.4.1 |
Atish Patra | 99c469c | 2020-03-05 16:24:23 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 131 | |
| 132 | If you want to use a flat kernel image such as Image file |
| 133 | |
| 134 | .. code-block:: none |
| 135 | |
Anup Patel | 50f2964 | 2019-07-26 04:24:30 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 136 | => tftpboot ${kernel_addr_r} /sifive/fu540/Image |
Bin Meng | d7079dd | 2019-07-18 00:34:20 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 137 | ethernet@10090000: PHY present at 0 |
| 138 | ethernet@10090000: Starting autonegotiation... |
| 139 | ethernet@10090000: Autonegotiation complete |
Anup Patel | 50f2964 | 2019-07-26 04:24:30 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 140 | ethernet@10090000: link up, 1000Mbps full-duplex (lpa: 0x3c00) |
Bin Meng | d7079dd | 2019-07-18 00:34:20 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 141 | Using ethernet@10090000 device |
Anup Patel | 50f2964 | 2019-07-26 04:24:30 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 142 | TFTP from server 10.206.4.143; our IP address is 10.206.7.133 |
| 143 | Filename '/sifive/fu540/Image'. |
| 144 | Load address: 0x84000000 |
Bin Meng | d7079dd | 2019-07-18 00:34:20 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 145 | Loading: ################################################################# |
| 146 | ################################################################# |
| 147 | ################################################################# |
| 148 | ################################################################# |
| 149 | ################################################################# |
| 150 | ################################################################# |
| 151 | ################################################################# |
| 152 | ################################################################# |
| 153 | ################################################################# |
| 154 | ################################################################# |
| 155 | ################################################################# |
| 156 | ################################################################# |
| 157 | ################################################################# |
| 158 | ################################################################# |
| 159 | ################################################################# |
| 160 | ################################################################# |
| 161 | ################################################################# |
| 162 | ################################################################# |
| 163 | ################################################################# |
| 164 | ################################################################# |
| 165 | ################################################################# |
| 166 | ################################################################# |
| 167 | ################################################################# |
| 168 | ################################################################# |
| 169 | ################################################################# |
| 170 | ################################################################# |
Anup Patel | 50f2964 | 2019-07-26 04:24:30 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 171 | ########################################## |
| 172 | 1.2 MiB/s |
| 173 | done |
| 174 | Bytes transferred = 8867100 (874d1c hex) |
Atish Patra | 99c469c | 2020-03-05 16:24:23 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 175 | |
| 176 | Or if you want to use a compressed kernel image file such as Image.gz |
| 177 | |
| 178 | .. code-block:: none |
| 179 | |
| 180 | => tftpboot ${kernel_addr_r} /sifive/fu540/Image.gz |
| 181 | ethernet@10090000: PHY present at 0 |
| 182 | ethernet@10090000: Starting autonegotiation... |
| 183 | ethernet@10090000: Autonegotiation complete |
| 184 | ethernet@10090000: link up, 1000Mbps full-duplex (lpa: 0x3c00) |
| 185 | Using ethernet@10090000 device |
| 186 | TFTP from server 10.206.4.143; our IP address is 10.206.7.133 |
| 187 | Filename '/sifive/fu540/Image.gz'. |
| 188 | Load address: 0x84000000 |
| 189 | Loading: ################################################################# |
| 190 | ################################################################# |
| 191 | ################################################################# |
| 192 | ################################################################# |
| 193 | ################################################################# |
| 194 | ################################################################# |
| 195 | ################################################################# |
| 196 | ################################################################# |
| 197 | ################################################################# |
| 198 | ################################################################# |
| 199 | ################################################################# |
| 200 | ################################################################# |
| 201 | ################################################################# |
| 202 | ################################################################# |
| 203 | ################################################################# |
| 204 | ################################################################# |
| 205 | ################################################################# |
| 206 | ################################################################# |
| 207 | ################################################################# |
| 208 | ################################################################# |
| 209 | ################################################################# |
| 210 | ################################################################# |
| 211 | ################################################################# |
| 212 | ################################################################# |
| 213 | ################################################################# |
| 214 | ################################################################# |
| 215 | ########################################## |
| 216 | 1.2 MiB/s |
| 217 | done |
| 218 | Bytes transferred = 4809458 (4962f2 hex) |
| 219 | =>setenv kernel_comp_addr_r 0x90000000 |
| 220 | =>setenv kernel_comp_size 0x500000 |
| 221 | |
Vagrant Cascadian | 1eb8a60 | 2020-06-04 10:42:02 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 222 | By this time, correct kernel image is loaded and required environment variables |
Atish Patra | 99c469c | 2020-03-05 16:24:23 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 223 | are set. You can proceed to load the ramdisk and device tree from the tftp server |
| 224 | as well. |
| 225 | |
| 226 | .. code-block:: none |
| 227 | |
Anup Patel | 50f2964 | 2019-07-26 04:24:30 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 228 | => tftpboot ${ramdisk_addr_r} /sifive/fu540/uRamdisk |
| 229 | ethernet@10090000: PHY present at 0 |
| 230 | ethernet@10090000: Starting autonegotiation... |
| 231 | ethernet@10090000: Autonegotiation complete |
| 232 | ethernet@10090000: link up, 1000Mbps full-duplex (lpa: 0x3c00) |
| 233 | Using ethernet@10090000 device |
| 234 | TFTP from server 10.206.4.143; our IP address is 10.206.7.133 |
| 235 | Filename '/sifive/fu540/uRamdisk'. |
| 236 | Load address: 0x88300000 |
| 237 | Loading: ################################################################# |
Bin Meng | d7079dd | 2019-07-18 00:34:20 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 238 | ################################################################# |
| 239 | ################################################################# |
| 240 | ################################################################# |
| 241 | ################################################################# |
| 242 | ################################################################# |
| 243 | ################################################################# |
Anup Patel | 50f2964 | 2019-07-26 04:24:30 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 244 | ############## |
| 245 | 418.9 KiB/s |
Bin Meng | d7079dd | 2019-07-18 00:34:20 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 246 | done |
Anup Patel | 50f2964 | 2019-07-26 04:24:30 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 247 | Bytes transferred = 2398272 (249840 hex) |
| 248 | => tftpboot ${fdt_addr_r} /sifive/fu540/hifive-unleashed-a00.dtb |
| 249 | ethernet@10090000: PHY present at 0 |
| 250 | ethernet@10090000: Starting autonegotiation... |
| 251 | ethernet@10090000: Autonegotiation complete |
| 252 | ethernet@10090000: link up, 1000Mbps full-duplex (lpa: 0x7c00) |
| 253 | Using ethernet@10090000 device |
| 254 | TFTP from server 10.206.4.143; our IP address is 10.206.7.133 |
| 255 | Filename '/sifive/fu540/hifive-unleashed-a00.dtb'. |
| 256 | Load address: 0x88000000 |
| 257 | Loading: ## |
| 258 | 1000 Bytes/s |
| 259 | done |
| 260 | Bytes transferred = 5614 (15ee hex) |
| 261 | => setenv bootargs "root=/dev/ram rw console=ttySIF0 ip=dhcp earlycon=sbi" |
| 262 | => booti ${kernel_addr_r} ${ramdisk_addr_r} ${fdt_addr_r} |
| 263 | ## Loading init Ramdisk from Legacy Image at 88300000 ... |
| 264 | Image Name: Linux RootFS |
| 265 | Image Type: RISC-V Linux RAMDisk Image (uncompressed) |
| 266 | Data Size: 2398208 Bytes = 2.3 MiB |
| 267 | Load Address: 00000000 |
| 268 | Entry Point: 00000000 |
Bin Meng | d7079dd | 2019-07-18 00:34:20 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 269 | Verifying Checksum ... OK |
Anup Patel | 50f2964 | 2019-07-26 04:24:30 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 270 | ## Flattened Device Tree blob at 88000000 |
| 271 | Booting using the fdt blob at 0x88000000 |
| 272 | Using Device Tree in place at 0000000088000000, end 00000000880045ed |
Bin Meng | d7079dd | 2019-07-18 00:34:20 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 273 | |
| 274 | Starting kernel ... |
| 275 | |
| 276 | [ 0.000000] OF: fdt: Ignoring memory range 0x80000000 - 0x80200000 |
Anup Patel | 50f2964 | 2019-07-26 04:24:30 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 277 | [ 0.000000] Linux version 5.3.0-rc1-00003-g460ac558152f (anup@anup-lab-machine) (gcc version 8.2.0 (Buildroot 2018.11-rc2-00003-ga0787e9)) #6 SMP Mon Jul 22 10:01:01 IST 2019 |
| 278 | [ 0.000000] earlycon: sbi0 at I/O port 0x0 (options '') |
| 279 | [ 0.000000] printk: bootconsole [sbi0] enabled |
| 280 | [ 0.000000] Initial ramdisk at: 0x(____ptrval____) (2398208 bytes) |
Bin Meng | d7079dd | 2019-07-18 00:34:20 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 281 | [ 0.000000] Zone ranges: |
| 282 | [ 0.000000] DMA32 [mem 0x0000000080200000-0x00000000ffffffff] |
Anup Patel | 50f2964 | 2019-07-26 04:24:30 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 283 | [ 0.000000] Normal [mem 0x0000000100000000-0x000000027fffffff] |
Bin Meng | d7079dd | 2019-07-18 00:34:20 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 284 | [ 0.000000] Movable zone start for each node |
| 285 | [ 0.000000] Early memory node ranges |
| 286 | [ 0.000000] node 0: [mem 0x0000000080200000-0x000000027fffffff] |
| 287 | [ 0.000000] Initmem setup node 0 [mem 0x0000000080200000-0x000000027fffffff] |
| 288 | [ 0.000000] software IO TLB: mapped [mem 0xfbfff000-0xfffff000] (64MB) |
Anup Patel | 50f2964 | 2019-07-26 04:24:30 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 289 | [ 0.000000] CPU with hartid=0 is not available |
| 290 | [ 0.000000] CPU with hartid=0 is not available |
Bin Meng | d7079dd | 2019-07-18 00:34:20 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 291 | [ 0.000000] elf_hwcap is 0x112d |
Anup Patel | 50f2964 | 2019-07-26 04:24:30 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 292 | [ 0.000000] percpu: Embedded 18 pages/cpu s34584 r8192 d30952 u73728 |
Bin Meng | d7079dd | 2019-07-18 00:34:20 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 293 | [ 0.000000] Built 1 zonelists, mobility grouping on. Total pages: 2067975 |
Anup Patel | 50f2964 | 2019-07-26 04:24:30 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 294 | [ 0.000000] Kernel command line: root=/dev/ram rw console=ttySIF0 ip=dhcp earlycon=sbi |
| 295 | [ 0.000000] Dentry cache hash table entries: 1048576 (order: 11, 8388608 bytes, linear) |
| 296 | [ 0.000000] Inode-cache hash table entries: 524288 (order: 10, 4194304 bytes, linear) |
Bin Meng | d7079dd | 2019-07-18 00:34:20 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 297 | [ 0.000000] Sorting __ex_table... |
Anup Patel | 50f2964 | 2019-07-26 04:24:30 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 298 | [ 0.000000] mem auto-init: stack:off, heap alloc:off, heap free:off |
| 299 | [ 0.000000] Memory: 8182308K/8386560K available (5916K kernel code, 368K rwdata, 1840K rodata, 213K init, 304K bss, 204252K reserved, 0K cma-reserved) |
Bin Meng | d7079dd | 2019-07-18 00:34:20 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 300 | [ 0.000000] SLUB: HWalign=64, Order=0-3, MinObjects=0, CPUs=4, Nodes=1 |
| 301 | [ 0.000000] rcu: Hierarchical RCU implementation. |
Bin Meng | d7079dd | 2019-07-18 00:34:20 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 302 | [ 0.000000] rcu: RCU restricting CPUs from NR_CPUS=8 to nr_cpu_ids=4. |
Anup Patel | 50f2964 | 2019-07-26 04:24:30 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 303 | [ 0.000000] rcu: RCU calculated value of scheduler-enlistment delay is 25 jiffies. |
Bin Meng | d7079dd | 2019-07-18 00:34:20 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 304 | [ 0.000000] rcu: Adjusting geometry for rcu_fanout_leaf=16, nr_cpu_ids=4 |
| 305 | [ 0.000000] NR_IRQS: 0, nr_irqs: 0, preallocated irqs: 0 |
Anup Patel | 50f2964 | 2019-07-26 04:24:30 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 306 | [ 0.000000] plic: mapped 53 interrupts with 4 handlers for 9 contexts. |
Bin Meng | d7079dd | 2019-07-18 00:34:20 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 307 | [ 0.000000] riscv_timer_init_dt: Registering clocksource cpuid [0] hartid [1] |
| 308 | [ 0.000000] clocksource: riscv_clocksource: mask: 0xffffffffffffffff max_cycles: 0x1d854df40, max_idle_ns: 3526361616960 ns |
Anup Patel | 50f2964 | 2019-07-26 04:24:30 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 309 | [ 0.000006] sched_clock: 64 bits at 1000kHz, resolution 1000ns, wraps every 2199023255500ns |
| 310 | [ 0.008559] Console: colour dummy device 80x25 |
| 311 | [ 0.012989] Calibrating delay loop (skipped), value calculated using timer frequency.. 2.00 BogoMIPS (lpj=4000) |
| 312 | [ 0.023104] pid_max: default: 32768 minimum: 301 |
| 313 | [ 0.028273] Mount-cache hash table entries: 16384 (order: 5, 131072 bytes, linear) |
| 314 | [ 0.035765] Mountpoint-cache hash table entries: 16384 (order: 5, 131072 bytes, linear) |
| 315 | [ 0.045307] rcu: Hierarchical SRCU implementation. |
| 316 | [ 0.049875] smp: Bringing up secondary CPUs ... |
| 317 | [ 0.055729] smp: Brought up 1 node, 4 CPUs |
| 318 | [ 0.060599] devtmpfs: initialized |
| 319 | [ 0.064819] random: get_random_u32 called from bucket_table_alloc.isra.10+0x4e/0x160 with crng_init=0 |
| 320 | [ 0.073720] clocksource: jiffies: mask: 0xffffffff max_cycles: 0xffffffff, max_idle_ns: 7645041785100000 ns |
| 321 | [ 0.083176] futex hash table entries: 1024 (order: 4, 65536 bytes, linear) |
| 322 | [ 0.090721] NET: Registered protocol family 16 |
| 323 | [ 0.106319] vgaarb: loaded |
| 324 | [ 0.108670] SCSI subsystem initialized |
| 325 | [ 0.112515] usbcore: registered new interface driver usbfs |
| 326 | [ 0.117758] usbcore: registered new interface driver hub |
| 327 | [ 0.123167] usbcore: registered new device driver usb |
| 328 | [ 0.128905] clocksource: Switched to clocksource riscv_clocksource |
| 329 | [ 0.141239] NET: Registered protocol family 2 |
| 330 | [ 0.145506] tcp_listen_portaddr_hash hash table entries: 4096 (order: 4, 65536 bytes, linear) |
| 331 | [ 0.153754] TCP established hash table entries: 65536 (order: 7, 524288 bytes, linear) |
| 332 | [ 0.163466] TCP bind hash table entries: 65536 (order: 8, 1048576 bytes, linear) |
| 333 | [ 0.173468] TCP: Hash tables configured (established 65536 bind 65536) |
| 334 | [ 0.179739] UDP hash table entries: 4096 (order: 5, 131072 bytes, linear) |
| 335 | [ 0.186627] UDP-Lite hash table entries: 4096 (order: 5, 131072 bytes, linear) |
| 336 | [ 0.194117] NET: Registered protocol family 1 |
| 337 | [ 0.198417] RPC: Registered named UNIX socket transport module. |
| 338 | [ 0.203887] RPC: Registered udp transport module. |
| 339 | [ 0.208664] RPC: Registered tcp transport module. |
| 340 | [ 0.213429] RPC: Registered tcp NFSv4.1 backchannel transport module. |
| 341 | [ 0.219944] PCI: CLS 0 bytes, default 64 |
| 342 | [ 0.224170] Unpacking initramfs... |
| 343 | [ 0.262347] Freeing initrd memory: 2336K |
| 344 | [ 0.266531] workingset: timestamp_bits=62 max_order=21 bucket_order=0 |
| 345 | [ 0.280406] NFS: Registering the id_resolver key type |
| 346 | [ 0.284798] Key type id_resolver registered |
| 347 | [ 0.289048] Key type id_legacy registered |
| 348 | [ 0.293114] nfs4filelayout_init: NFSv4 File Layout Driver Registering... |
| 349 | [ 0.300262] NET: Registered protocol family 38 |
| 350 | [ 0.304432] Block layer SCSI generic (bsg) driver version 0.4 loaded (major 254) |
| 351 | [ 0.311862] io scheduler mq-deadline registered |
| 352 | [ 0.316461] io scheduler kyber registered |
| 353 | [ 0.356421] Serial: 8250/16550 driver, 4 ports, IRQ sharing disabled |
| 354 | [ 0.363004] 10010000.serial: ttySIF0 at MMIO 0x10010000 (irq = 4, base_baud = 0) is a SiFive UART v0 |
| 355 | [ 0.371468] printk: console [ttySIF0] enabled |
| 356 | [ 0.371468] printk: console [ttySIF0] enabled |
| 357 | [ 0.380223] printk: bootconsole [sbi0] disabled |
| 358 | [ 0.380223] printk: bootconsole [sbi0] disabled |
| 359 | [ 0.389589] 10011000.serial: ttySIF1 at MMIO 0x10011000 (irq = 1, base_baud = 0) is a SiFive UART v0 |
| 360 | [ 0.398680] [drm] radeon kernel modesetting enabled. |
| 361 | [ 0.412395] loop: module loaded |
| 362 | [ 0.415214] sifive_spi 10040000.spi: mapped; irq=3, cs=1 |
| 363 | [ 0.420628] sifive_spi 10050000.spi: mapped; irq=5, cs=1 |
| 364 | [ 0.425897] libphy: Fixed MDIO Bus: probed |
| 365 | [ 0.429964] macb 10090000.ethernet: Registered clk switch 'sifive-gemgxl-mgmt' |
| 366 | [ 0.436743] macb: GEM doesn't support hardware ptp. |
| 367 | [ 0.441621] libphy: MACB_mii_bus: probed |
| 368 | [ 0.601316] Microsemi VSC8541 SyncE 10090000.ethernet-ffffffff:00: attached PHY driver [Microsemi VSC8541 SyncE] (mii_bus:phy_addr=10090000.ethernet-ffffffff:00, irq=POLL) |
| 369 | [ 0.615857] macb 10090000.ethernet eth0: Cadence GEM rev 0x10070109 at 0x10090000 irq 6 (70:b3:d5:92:f2:f3) |
| 370 | [ 0.625634] e1000e: Intel(R) PRO/1000 Network Driver - 3.2.6-k |
| 371 | [ 0.631381] e1000e: Copyright(c) 1999 - 2015 Intel Corporation. |
| 372 | [ 0.637382] ehci_hcd: USB 2.0 'Enhanced' Host Controller (EHCI) Driver |
| 373 | [ 0.643799] ehci-pci: EHCI PCI platform driver |
| 374 | [ 0.648261] ehci-platform: EHCI generic platform driver |
| 375 | [ 0.653497] ohci_hcd: USB 1.1 'Open' Host Controller (OHCI) Driver |
| 376 | [ 0.659599] ohci-pci: OHCI PCI platform driver |
| 377 | [ 0.664055] ohci-platform: OHCI generic platform driver |
| 378 | [ 0.669448] usbcore: registered new interface driver uas |
| 379 | [ 0.674575] usbcore: registered new interface driver usb-storage |
| 380 | [ 0.680642] mousedev: PS/2 mouse device common for all mice |
| 381 | [ 0.709493] mmc_spi spi1.0: SD/MMC host mmc0, no DMA, no WP, no poweroff, cd polling |
| 382 | [ 0.716615] usbcore: registered new interface driver usbhid |
| 383 | [ 0.722023] usbhid: USB HID core driver |
| 384 | [ 0.726738] NET: Registered protocol family 10 |
| 385 | [ 0.731359] Segment Routing with IPv6 |
| 386 | [ 0.734332] sit: IPv6, IPv4 and MPLS over IPv4 tunneling driver |
| 387 | [ 0.740687] NET: Registered protocol family 17 |
| 388 | [ 0.744660] Key type dns_resolver registered |
| 389 | [ 0.806775] mmc0: host does not support reading read-only switch, assuming write-enable |
| 390 | [ 0.814020] mmc0: new SDHC card on SPI |
| 391 | [ 0.820137] mmcblk0: mmc0:0000 SU08G 7.40 GiB |
| 392 | [ 0.850220] mmcblk0: p1 p2 |
| 393 | [ 3.821524] macb 10090000.ethernet eth0: link up (1000/Full) |
| 394 | [ 3.828938] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_CHANGE): eth0: link becomes ready |
| 395 | [ 3.848919] Sending DHCP requests .., OK |
| 396 | [ 6.252076] IP-Config: Got DHCP answer from 10.206.4.1, my address is 10.206.7.133 |
| 397 | [ 6.259624] IP-Config: Complete: |
| 398 | [ 6.262831] device=eth0, hwaddr=70:b3:d5:92:f2:f3, ipaddr=10.206.7.133, mask=255.255.252.0, gw=10.206.4.1 |
| 399 | [ 6.272809] host=dhcp-10-206-7-133, domain=sdcorp.global.sandisk.com, nis-domain=(none) |
| 400 | [ 6.281228] bootserver=10.206.126.11, rootserver=10.206.126.11, rootpath= |
| 401 | [ 6.281232] nameserver0=10.86.1.1, nameserver1=10.86.2.1 |
| 402 | [ 6.294179] ntpserver0=10.86.1.1, ntpserver1=10.86.2.1 |
| 403 | [ 6.301026] Freeing unused kernel memory: 212K |
| 404 | [ 6.304683] This architecture does not have kernel memory protection. |
| 405 | [ 6.311121] Run /init as init process |
| 406 | _ _ |
| 407 | | ||_| |
| 408 | | | _ ____ _ _ _ _ |
| 409 | | || | _ \| | | |\ \/ / |
| 410 | | || | | | | |_| |/ \ |
| 411 | |_||_|_| |_|\____|\_/\_/ |
| 412 | |
| 413 | Busybox Rootfs |
Bin Meng | d7079dd | 2019-07-18 00:34:20 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 414 | |
Anup Patel | 50f2964 | 2019-07-26 04:24:30 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 415 | Please press Enter to activate this console. |
| 416 | / # |
Pragnesh Patel | 169a883 | 2020-05-29 11:33:38 +0530 | [diff] [blame] | 417 | |
| 418 | Booting from MMC using U-Boot SPL |
| 419 | --------------------------------- |
| 420 | |
| 421 | Building |
Heinrich Schuchardt | 04790f5 | 2021-01-01 00:37:05 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 422 | ~~~~~~~~ |
Pragnesh Patel | 169a883 | 2020-05-29 11:33:38 +0530 | [diff] [blame] | 423 | |
| 424 | Before building U-Boot SPL, OpenSBI must be built first. OpenSBI can be |
| 425 | cloned and built for FU540 as below: |
| 426 | |
| 427 | .. code-block:: console |
| 428 | |
| 429 | git clone https://github.com/riscv/opensbi.git |
| 430 | cd opensbi |
| 431 | make PLATFORM=generic |
| 432 | export OPENSBI=<path to opensbi/build/platform/generic/firmware/fw_dynamic.bin> |
| 433 | |
| 434 | Now build the U-Boot SPL and U-Boot proper |
| 435 | |
| 436 | .. code-block:: console |
| 437 | |
| 438 | cd <U-Boot-dir> |
| 439 | make sifive_fu540_defconfig |
| 440 | make |
| 441 | |
| 442 | This will generate spl/u-boot-spl.bin and FIT image (u-boot.itb) |
| 443 | |
| 444 | |
| 445 | Flashing |
Heinrich Schuchardt | 04790f5 | 2021-01-01 00:37:05 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 446 | ~~~~~~~~ |
Pragnesh Patel | 169a883 | 2020-05-29 11:33:38 +0530 | [diff] [blame] | 447 | |
| 448 | ZSBL loads the U-Boot SPL (u-boot-spl.bin) from a partition with GUID type |
| 449 | 5B193300-FC78-40CD-8002-E86C45580B47 |
| 450 | |
| 451 | U-Boot SPL expects a U-Boot FIT image (u-boot.itb) from a partition with GUID |
| 452 | type 2E54B353-1271-4842-806F-E436D6AF6985 |
| 453 | |
| 454 | FIT image (u-boot.itb) is a combination of fw_dynamic.bin, u-boot-nodtb.bin and |
| 455 | device tree blob (hifive-unleashed-a00.dtb) |
| 456 | |
| 457 | Format the SD card (make sure the disk has GPT, otherwise use gdisk to switch) |
| 458 | |
Heinrich Schuchardt | bc856e4 | 2021-07-28 10:52:53 +0200 | [diff] [blame^] | 459 | .. code-block:: bash |
Pragnesh Patel | 169a883 | 2020-05-29 11:33:38 +0530 | [diff] [blame] | 460 | |
Heinrich Schuchardt | bc856e4 | 2021-07-28 10:52:53 +0200 | [diff] [blame^] | 461 | sudo sgdisk --clear \ |
| 462 | --set-alignment=2 \ |
| 463 | --new=1:34:2081 --change-name=1:loader1 --typecode=1:5B193300-FC78-40CD-8002-E86C45580B47 \ |
| 464 | --new=2:2082:10273 --change-name=2:loader2 --typecode=2:2E54B353-1271-4842-806F-E436D6AF6985 \ |
| 465 | --new=3:10274: --change-name=3:rootfs --typecode=3:0FC63DAF-8483-4772-8E79-3D69D8477DE4 \ |
| 466 | /dev/sdX |
Pragnesh Patel | 169a883 | 2020-05-29 11:33:38 +0530 | [diff] [blame] | 467 | |
| 468 | Program the SD card |
| 469 | |
Heinrich Schuchardt | bc856e4 | 2021-07-28 10:52:53 +0200 | [diff] [blame^] | 470 | .. code-block:: bash |
Pragnesh Patel | 169a883 | 2020-05-29 11:33:38 +0530 | [diff] [blame] | 471 | |
Heinrich Schuchardt | bc856e4 | 2021-07-28 10:52:53 +0200 | [diff] [blame^] | 472 | sudo dd if=spl/u-boot-spl.bin of=/dev/sdX seek=34 |
| 473 | sudo dd if=u-boot.itb of=/dev/sdX seek=2082 |
Pragnesh Patel | 169a883 | 2020-05-29 11:33:38 +0530 | [diff] [blame] | 474 | |
| 475 | Booting |
Heinrich Schuchardt | 04790f5 | 2021-01-01 00:37:05 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 476 | ~~~~~~~ |
| 477 | |
Pragnesh Patel | 169a883 | 2020-05-29 11:33:38 +0530 | [diff] [blame] | 478 | Once you plugin the sdcard and power up, you should see the U-Boot prompt. |
| 479 | |
| 480 | Sample boot log from HiFive Unleashed board |
Heinrich Schuchardt | 04790f5 | 2021-01-01 00:37:05 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 481 | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
Pragnesh Patel | 169a883 | 2020-05-29 11:33:38 +0530 | [diff] [blame] | 482 | |
| 483 | .. code-block:: none |
| 484 | |
| 485 | U-Boot SPL 2020.04-rc2-00109-g63efc7e07e-dirty (Apr 30 2020 - 13:52:36 +0530) |
| 486 | Trying to boot from MMC1 |
| 487 | |
| 488 | |
| 489 | U-Boot 2020.04-rc2-00109-g63efc7e07e-dirty (Apr 30 2020 - 13:52:36 +0530) |
| 490 | |
| 491 | CPU: rv64imafdc |
| 492 | Model: SiFive HiFive Unleashed A00 |
| 493 | DRAM: 8 GiB |
| 494 | MMC: spi@10050000:mmc@0: 0 |
| 495 | In: serial@10010000 |
| 496 | Out: serial@10010000 |
| 497 | Err: serial@10010000 |
| 498 | Net: eth0: ethernet@10090000 |
| 499 | Hit any key to stop autoboot: 0 |
| 500 | => version |
| 501 | U-Boot 2020.04-rc2-00109-g63efc7e07e-dirty (Apr 30 2020 - 13:52:36 +0530) |
| 502 | |
| 503 | riscv64-unknown-linux-gnu-gcc (crosstool-NG 1.24.0.37-3f461da) 9.2.0 |
| 504 | GNU ld (crosstool-NG 1.24.0.37-3f461da) 2.32 |
| 505 | => mmc info |
| 506 | Device: spi@10050000:mmc@0 |
| 507 | Manufacturer ID: 3 |
| 508 | OEM: 5344 |
| 509 | Name: SC16G |
| 510 | Bus Speed: 20000000 |
| 511 | Mode: SD Legacy |
| 512 | Rd Block Len: 512 |
| 513 | SD version 2.0 |
| 514 | High Capacity: Yes |
| 515 | Capacity: 14.8 GiB |
| 516 | Bus Width: 1-bit |
| 517 | Erase Group Size: 512 Bytes |
| 518 | => mmc part |
| 519 | |
| 520 | Partition Map for MMC device 0 -- Partition Type: EFI |
| 521 | |
| 522 | Part Start LBA End LBA Name |
| 523 | Attributes |
| 524 | Type GUID |
| 525 | Partition GUID |
| 526 | 1 0x00000022 0x00000821 "loader1" |
| 527 | attrs: 0x0000000000000000 |
| 528 | type: 5b193300-fc78-40cd-8002-e86c45580b47 |
| 529 | guid: 66e2b5d2-74db-4df8-ad6f-694b3617f87f |
| 530 | 2 0x00000822 0x00002821 "loader2" |
| 531 | attrs: 0x0000000000000000 |
| 532 | type: 2e54b353-1271-4842-806f-e436d6af6985 |
| 533 | guid: 8befaeaf-bca0-435d-b002-e201f37c0a2f |
| 534 | 3 0x00002822 0x01dacbde "rootfs" |
| 535 | attrs: 0x0000000000000000 |
| 536 | type: 0fc63daf-8483-4772-8e79-3d69d8477de4 |
| 537 | type: linux |
| 538 | guid: 9faa81b6-39b1-4418-af5e-89c48f29c20d |
Jagan Teki | 05fb96d | 2020-07-15 15:38:59 +0530 | [diff] [blame] | 539 | |
| 540 | Booting from SPI |
| 541 | ---------------- |
| 542 | |
| 543 | Use Building steps from "Booting from MMC using U-Boot SPL" section. |
| 544 | |
| 545 | Partition the SPI in Linux via mtdblock. (Require to boot the board in |
| 546 | SD boot mode by enabling MTD block in Linux) |
| 547 | |
| 548 | Use prebuilt image from here [1], which support to partition the SPI flash. |
| 549 | |
| 550 | .. code-block:: none |
| 551 | |
| 552 | # sgdisk --clear \ |
| 553 | > --set-alignment=2 \ |
| 554 | > --new=1:40:2087 --change-name=1:loader1 --typecode=1:5B193300-FC78-40CD-8002-E86C45580B47 \ |
| 555 | > --new=2:2088:10279 --change-name=2:loader2 --typecode=2:2E54B353-1271-4842-806F-E436D6AF6985 \ |
| 556 | > --new=3:10536:65494 --change-name=3:rootfs --typecode=3:0FC63DAF-8483-4772-8E79-3D69D8477DE4 \ |
| 557 | > /dev/mtdblock0 |
| 558 | |
| 559 | Program the SPI (Require to boot the board in SD boot mode) |
| 560 | |
| 561 | Execute below steps on U-Boot proper, |
| 562 | |
| 563 | .. code-block:: none |
| 564 | |
| 565 | tftpboot $kernel_addr_r u-boot-spl.bin |
| 566 | sf erase 0x5000 $filesize |
| 567 | sf write $kernel_addr_r 0x5000 $filesize |
| 568 | |
| 569 | tftpboot $kernel_addr_r u-boot.itb |
| 570 | sf erase 0x105000 $filesize |
| 571 | sf write $kernel_addr_r 0x105000 $filesize |
| 572 | |
| 573 | Power off the board |
| 574 | |
| 575 | Change DIP switches MSEL[3:0] are set to 0110 |
| 576 | |
| 577 | Power up the board. |
| 578 | |
| 579 | [1] https://github.com/amarula/bsp-sifive |