lmb: Add basic io_lmb functionality

These functions can be used with struct lmb pointers and will be used to
manage IOVA space in the apple_dart iommu driver. This restores part of
the pointer base struct lmb API from before commit ed17a33fed29 ("lmb:
make LMB memory map persistent and global").
io_lmb_add() and io_lmb_free() can trivially reuse exisiting lmb
functions. io_lmb_setup() is separate for unique error log messages.
io_lmb_alloc() is a simplified copy of _lmb_alloc_base() since the
later has unused features and internal use of the global LMB memory map.

Signed-off-by: Janne Grunau <j@jannau.net>
diff --git a/include/lmb.h b/include/lmb.h
index 2201d6f..fa91bf1 100644
--- a/include/lmb.h
+++ b/include/lmb.h
@@ -156,6 +156,57 @@
 	return lmb_alloc_addr(addr, len) == addr ? 0 : -1;
 }
 
+/**
+ * io_lmb_setup() - Initialize LMB struct
+ * @lmb: IO LMB to initialize
+ *
+ * Returns: 0 on success, negative error code on failure
+ */
+int io_lmb_setup(struct lmb *io_lmb);
+
+/**
+ * io_lmb_teardown() - Tear LMB struct down
+ * @lmb: IO LMB to teardown
+ */
+void io_lmb_teardown(struct lmb *io_lmb);
+
+/**
+ * io_lmb_add() - Add an IOVA range for allocations
+ * @io_lmb: LMB to add the space to
+ * @base: Base Address of region to add
+ * @size: Size of the region to add
+ *
+ * Add the IOVA space [base, base + size] to be managed by io_lmb.
+ *
+ * Returns: 0 if the region addition was successful, -1 on failure
+ */
+long io_lmb_add(struct lmb *io_lmb, phys_addr_t base, phys_size_t size);
+
+/**
+ * io_lmb_alloc() - Allocate specified IO memory address with specified alignment
+ * @io_lmb: LMB to alloc from
+ * @size: Size of the region requested
+ * @align: Required address and size alignment
+ *
+ * Allocate a region of IO memory. The base parameter is used to specify the
+ * base address of the requested region.
+ *
+ * Return: base IO address on success, 0 on error
+ */
+phys_addr_t io_lmb_alloc(struct lmb *io_lmb, phys_size_t size, ulong align);
+
+/**
+ * io_lmb_free() - Free up a region of IOVA space
+ * @io_lmb: LMB to return the IO address space to
+ * @base: Base Address of region to be freed
+ * @size: Size of the region to be freed
+ *
+ * Free up a region of IOVA space.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 if successful, -1 on failure
+ */
+long io_lmb_free(struct lmb *io_lmb, phys_addr_t base, phys_size_t size);
+
 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
 
 #endif /* _LINUX_LMB_H */
diff --git a/lib/lmb.c b/lib/lmb.c
index ccc8a8a..74ffa9f 100644
--- a/lib/lmb.c
+++ b/lib/lmb.c
@@ -352,6 +352,86 @@
 }
 
 /*
+ * IOVA LMB memory maps using lmb pointers instead of the global LMB memory map.
+ */
+
+int io_lmb_setup(struct lmb *io_lmb)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = alist_init(&io_lmb->free_mem, sizeof(struct lmb_region),
+			 (uint)LMB_ALIST_INITIAL_SIZE);
+	if (!ret) {
+		log_debug("Unable to initialise the list for LMB free IOVA\n");
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	ret = alist_init(&io_lmb->used_mem, sizeof(struct lmb_region),
+			 (uint)LMB_ALIST_INITIAL_SIZE);
+	if (!ret) {
+		log_debug("Unable to initialise the list for LMB used IOVA\n");
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	io_lmb->test = false;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void io_lmb_teardown(struct lmb *io_lmb)
+{
+	alist_uninit(&io_lmb->free_mem);
+	alist_uninit(&io_lmb->used_mem);
+}
+
+long io_lmb_add(struct lmb *io_lmb, phys_addr_t base, phys_size_t size)
+{
+	return lmb_add_region_flags(&io_lmb->free_mem, base, size, LMB_NONE);
+}
+
+/* derived and simplified from _lmb_alloc_base() */
+phys_addr_t io_lmb_alloc(struct lmb *io_lmb, phys_size_t size, ulong align)
+{
+	long i, rgn;
+	phys_addr_t base = 0;
+	phys_addr_t res_base;
+	struct lmb_region *lmb_used = io_lmb->used_mem.data;
+	struct lmb_region *lmb_memory = io_lmb->free_mem.data;
+
+	for (i = io_lmb->free_mem.count - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
+		phys_addr_t lmbbase = lmb_memory[i].base;
+		phys_size_t lmbsize = lmb_memory[i].size;
+
+		if (lmbsize < size)
+			continue;
+		base = lmb_align_down(lmbbase + lmbsize - size, align);
+
+		while (base && lmbbase <= base) {
+			rgn = lmb_overlaps_region(&io_lmb->used_mem, base, size);
+			if (rgn < 0) {
+				/* This area isn't reserved, take it */
+				if (lmb_add_region_flags(&io_lmb->used_mem, base,
+							 size, LMB_NONE) < 0)
+					return 0;
+
+				return base;
+			}
+
+			res_base = lmb_used[rgn].base;
+			if (res_base < size)
+				break;
+			base = lmb_align_down(res_base - size, align);
+		}
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+long io_lmb_free(struct lmb *io_lmb, phys_addr_t base, phys_size_t size)
+{
+	return _lmb_free(&io_lmb->used_mem, base, size);
+}
+
+/*
  * Low level LMB functions are used to manage IOVA memory maps for the Apple
  * dart iommu. They must not access the global LMB memory map.
  * So keep the global LMB variable declaration unreachable from them.