| // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ |
| /* |
| * Take linux kernel driver drivers/gpio/gpio-pca953x.c for reference. |
| * |
| * Copyright (C) 2016 Peng Fan <van.freenix@gmail.com> |
| * |
| */ |
| |
| /* |
| * Note: |
| * The driver's compatible table is borrowed from Linux Kernel, |
| * but now max supported gpio pins is 24 and only PCA953X_TYPE |
| * is supported. PCA957X_TYPE is not supported now. |
| * Also the Polarity Inversion feature is not supported now. |
| * |
| * TODO: |
| * 1. Support PCA957X_TYPE |
| * 2. Support Polarity Inversion |
| */ |
| |
| #include <errno.h> |
| #include <dm.h> |
| #include <fdtdec.h> |
| #include <i2c.h> |
| #include <malloc.h> |
| #include <asm/gpio.h> |
| #include <asm/io.h> |
| #include <dm/device_compat.h> |
| #include <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h> |
| #include <linux/bitops.h> |
| |
| #define PCA953X_INPUT 0 |
| #define PCA953X_OUTPUT 1 |
| #define PCA953X_INVERT 2 |
| #define PCA953X_DIRECTION 3 |
| |
| #define PCA957X_INPUT 0 |
| #define PCA957X_OUTPUT 5 |
| #define PCA957X_INVERT 1 |
| #define PCA957X_DIRECTION 4 |
| |
| #define PCA_GPIO_MASK 0x00FF |
| #define PCA_INT 0x0100 |
| #define PCA_PCAL BIT(9) |
| #define PCA_LATCH_INT (PCA_PCAL | PCA_INT) |
| #define PCA953X_TYPE 0x1000 |
| #define PCA957X_TYPE 0x2000 |
| #define PCA_TYPE_MASK 0xF000 |
| #define PCA_CHIP_TYPE(x) ((x) & PCA_TYPE_MASK) |
| |
| enum { |
| PCA953X_DIRECTION_IN, |
| PCA953X_DIRECTION_OUT, |
| }; |
| |
| #define MAX_BANK 5 |
| #define BANK_SZ 8 |
| |
| struct pca95xx_reg { |
| int input; |
| int output; |
| int invert; |
| int direction; |
| }; |
| |
| static const struct pca95xx_reg pca953x_regs = { |
| .direction = PCA953X_DIRECTION, |
| .output = PCA953X_OUTPUT, |
| .input = PCA953X_INPUT, |
| .invert = PCA953X_INVERT, |
| }; |
| |
| static const struct pca95xx_reg pca957x_regs = { |
| .direction = PCA957X_DIRECTION, |
| .output = PCA957X_OUTPUT, |
| .input = PCA957X_INPUT, |
| .invert = PCA957X_INVERT, |
| }; |
| |
| /* |
| * struct pca953x_info - Data for pca953x/pca957x |
| * |
| * @dev: udevice structure for the device |
| * @addr: i2c slave address |
| * @invert: Polarity inversion or not |
| * @gpio_count: the number of gpio pins that the device supports |
| * @chip_type: indicate the chip type,PCA953X or PCA957X |
| * @bank_count: the number of banks that the device supports |
| * @reg_output: array to hold the value of output registers |
| * @reg_direction: array to hold the value of direction registers |
| * @regs: struct to hold the registers addresses |
| */ |
| struct pca953x_info { |
| struct udevice *dev; |
| int addr; |
| int invert; |
| int gpio_count; |
| int chip_type; |
| int bank_count; |
| u8 reg_output[MAX_BANK]; |
| u8 reg_direction[MAX_BANK]; |
| const struct pca95xx_reg *regs; |
| }; |
| |
| static int pca953x_write_single(struct udevice *dev, int reg, u8 val, |
| int offset) |
| { |
| struct pca953x_info *info = dev_get_plat(dev); |
| int bank_shift = fls((info->gpio_count - 1) / BANK_SZ); |
| int off = offset / BANK_SZ; |
| int ret = 0; |
| |
| ret = dm_i2c_write(dev, (reg << bank_shift) + off, &val, 1); |
| if (ret) { |
| dev_err(dev, "%s error\n", __func__); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int pca953x_read_single(struct udevice *dev, int reg, u8 *val, |
| int offset) |
| { |
| struct pca953x_info *info = dev_get_plat(dev); |
| int bank_shift = fls((info->gpio_count - 1) / BANK_SZ); |
| int off = offset / BANK_SZ; |
| int ret; |
| u8 byte; |
| |
| ret = dm_i2c_read(dev, (reg << bank_shift) + off, &byte, 1); |
| if (ret) { |
| dev_err(dev, "%s error\n", __func__); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| *val = byte; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int pca953x_read_regs(struct udevice *dev, int reg, u8 *val) |
| { |
| struct pca953x_info *info = dev_get_plat(dev); |
| int ret = 0; |
| |
| if (info->gpio_count <= 8) { |
| ret = dm_i2c_read(dev, reg, val, 1); |
| } else if (info->gpio_count <= 16) { |
| ret = dm_i2c_read(dev, reg << 1, val, info->bank_count); |
| } else if (info->gpio_count <= 24) { |
| /* Auto increment */ |
| ret = dm_i2c_read(dev, (reg << 2) | 0x80, val, |
| info->bank_count); |
| } else if (info->gpio_count == 40) { |
| /* Auto increment */ |
| ret = dm_i2c_read(dev, (reg << 3) | 0x80, val, |
| info->bank_count); |
| } else { |
| dev_err(dev, "Unsupported now\n"); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static int pca953x_write_regs(struct udevice *dev, int reg, u8 *val) |
| { |
| struct pca953x_info *info = dev_get_plat(dev); |
| int ret = 0; |
| |
| if (info->gpio_count <= 8) { |
| ret = dm_i2c_write(dev, reg, val, 1); |
| } else if (info->gpio_count <= 16) { |
| ret = dm_i2c_write(dev, reg << 1, val, info->bank_count); |
| } else if (info->gpio_count <= 24) { |
| /* Auto increment */ |
| ret = dm_i2c_write(dev, (reg << 2) | 0x80, val, |
| info->bank_count); |
| } else if (info->gpio_count == 40) { |
| /* Auto increment */ |
| ret = dm_i2c_write(dev, (reg << 3) | 0x80, val, info->bank_count); |
| } else { |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static int pca953x_is_output(struct udevice *dev, int offset) |
| { |
| struct pca953x_info *info = dev_get_plat(dev); |
| |
| int bank = offset / BANK_SZ; |
| int off = offset % BANK_SZ; |
| |
| /*0: output; 1: input */ |
| return !(info->reg_direction[bank] & (1 << off)); |
| } |
| |
| static int pca953x_get_value(struct udevice *dev, uint offset) |
| { |
| struct pca953x_info *info = dev_get_plat(dev); |
| int ret; |
| u8 val = 0; |
| |
| int off = offset % BANK_SZ; |
| |
| ret = pca953x_read_single(dev, info->regs->input, &val, offset); |
| if (ret) |
| return ret; |
| |
| return (val >> off) & 0x1; |
| } |
| |
| static int pca953x_set_value(struct udevice *dev, uint offset, int value) |
| { |
| struct pca953x_info *info = dev_get_plat(dev); |
| int bank = offset / BANK_SZ; |
| int off = offset % BANK_SZ; |
| u8 val; |
| int ret; |
| |
| if (value) |
| val = info->reg_output[bank] | (1 << off); |
| else |
| val = info->reg_output[bank] & ~(1 << off); |
| |
| ret = pca953x_write_single(dev, info->regs->output, val, offset); |
| if (ret) |
| return ret; |
| |
| info->reg_output[bank] = val; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int pca953x_set_direction(struct udevice *dev, uint offset, int dir) |
| { |
| struct pca953x_info *info = dev_get_plat(dev); |
| int bank = offset / BANK_SZ; |
| int off = offset % BANK_SZ; |
| u8 val; |
| int ret; |
| |
| if (dir == PCA953X_DIRECTION_IN) |
| val = info->reg_direction[bank] | (1 << off); |
| else |
| val = info->reg_direction[bank] & ~(1 << off); |
| |
| ret = pca953x_write_single(dev, info->regs->direction, val, offset); |
| if (ret) |
| return ret; |
| |
| info->reg_direction[bank] = val; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int pca953x_direction_input(struct udevice *dev, uint offset) |
| { |
| return pca953x_set_direction(dev, offset, PCA953X_DIRECTION_IN); |
| } |
| |
| static int pca953x_direction_output(struct udevice *dev, uint offset, int value) |
| { |
| /* Configure output value. */ |
| pca953x_set_value(dev, offset, value); |
| |
| /* Configure direction as output. */ |
| pca953x_set_direction(dev, offset, PCA953X_DIRECTION_OUT); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int pca953x_get_function(struct udevice *dev, uint offset) |
| { |
| if (pca953x_is_output(dev, offset)) |
| return GPIOF_OUTPUT; |
| else |
| return GPIOF_INPUT; |
| } |
| |
| static int pca953x_xlate(struct udevice *dev, struct gpio_desc *desc, |
| struct ofnode_phandle_args *args) |
| { |
| desc->offset = args->args[0]; |
| desc->flags = args->args[1] & GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW ? GPIOD_ACTIVE_LOW : 0; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static const struct dm_gpio_ops pca953x_ops = { |
| .direction_input = pca953x_direction_input, |
| .direction_output = pca953x_direction_output, |
| .get_value = pca953x_get_value, |
| .set_value = pca953x_set_value, |
| .get_function = pca953x_get_function, |
| .xlate = pca953x_xlate, |
| }; |
| |
| static int pca953x_probe(struct udevice *dev) |
| { |
| struct pca953x_info *info = dev_get_plat(dev); |
| struct gpio_dev_priv *uc_priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev); |
| char name[32], label[8], *str; |
| int addr; |
| ulong driver_data; |
| int ret; |
| int size; |
| const u8 *tmp; |
| u8 val[MAX_BANK]; |
| |
| addr = dev_read_addr(dev); |
| if (addr == 0) |
| return -ENODEV; |
| |
| info->addr = addr; |
| |
| driver_data = dev_get_driver_data(dev); |
| |
| info->gpio_count = driver_data & PCA_GPIO_MASK; |
| if (info->gpio_count > MAX_BANK * BANK_SZ) { |
| dev_err(dev, "Max support %d pins now\n", MAX_BANK * BANK_SZ); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| info->chip_type = PCA_CHIP_TYPE(driver_data); |
| if (info->chip_type == PCA953X_TYPE) |
| info->regs = &pca953x_regs; |
| else |
| info->regs = &pca957x_regs; |
| |
| info->bank_count = DIV_ROUND_UP(info->gpio_count, BANK_SZ); |
| |
| ret = pca953x_read_regs(dev, info->regs->output, info->reg_output); |
| if (ret) { |
| dev_err(dev, "Error reading output register\n"); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| ret = pca953x_read_regs(dev, PCA953X_DIRECTION, info->reg_direction); |
| if (ret) { |
| dev_err(dev, "Error reading direction register\n"); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| tmp = dev_read_prop(dev, "label", &size); |
| |
| if (tmp) { |
| memcpy(label, tmp, sizeof(label) - 1); |
| label[sizeof(label) - 1] = '\0'; |
| snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s@%x_", label, info->addr); |
| } else { |
| snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "gpio@%x_", info->addr); |
| } |
| |
| /* Clear the polarity registers to no invert */ |
| memset(val, 0, MAX_BANK); |
| ret = pca953x_write_regs(dev, info->regs->invert, val); |
| if (ret < 0) { |
| dev_err(dev, "Error writing invert register\n"); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| str = strdup(name); |
| if (!str) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| uc_priv->bank_name = str; |
| uc_priv->gpio_count = info->gpio_count; |
| |
| dev_dbg(dev, "%s is ready\n", str); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| #define OF_953X(__nrgpio, __int) (ulong)(__nrgpio | PCA953X_TYPE | __int) |
| #define OF_957X(__nrgpio, __int) (ulong)(__nrgpio | PCA957X_TYPE | __int) |
| |
| static const struct udevice_id pca953x_ids[] = { |
| { .compatible = "nxp,pca9505", .data = OF_953X(40, PCA_INT), }, |
| { .compatible = "nxp,pca9534", .data = OF_953X(8, PCA_INT), }, |
| { .compatible = "nxp,pca9535", .data = OF_953X(16, PCA_INT), }, |
| { .compatible = "nxp,pca9536", .data = OF_953X(4, 0), }, |
| { .compatible = "nxp,pca9537", .data = OF_953X(4, PCA_INT), }, |
| { .compatible = "nxp,pca9538", .data = OF_953X(8, PCA_INT), }, |
| { .compatible = "nxp,pca9539", .data = OF_953X(16, PCA_INT), }, |
| { .compatible = "nxp,pca9554", .data = OF_953X(8, PCA_INT), }, |
| { .compatible = "nxp,pca9555", .data = OF_953X(16, PCA_INT), }, |
| { .compatible = "nxp,pca9556", .data = OF_953X(8, 0), }, |
| { .compatible = "nxp,pca9557", .data = OF_953X(8, 0), }, |
| { .compatible = "nxp,pca9574", .data = OF_957X(8, PCA_INT), }, |
| { .compatible = "nxp,pca9575", .data = OF_957X(16, PCA_INT), }, |
| { .compatible = "nxp,pca9698", .data = OF_953X(40, 0), }, |
| |
| { .compatible = "nxp,pcal6524", .data = OF_953X(24, PCA_LATCH_INT), }, |
| |
| { .compatible = "maxim,max7310", .data = OF_953X(8, 0), }, |
| { .compatible = "maxim,max7312", .data = OF_953X(16, PCA_INT), }, |
| { .compatible = "maxim,max7313", .data = OF_953X(16, PCA_INT), }, |
| { .compatible = "maxim,max7315", .data = OF_953X(8, PCA_INT), }, |
| |
| { .compatible = "ti,pca6107", .data = OF_953X(8, PCA_INT), }, |
| { .compatible = "ti,tca6408", .data = OF_953X(8, PCA_INT), }, |
| { .compatible = "ti,tca6416", .data = OF_953X(16, PCA_INT), }, |
| { .compatible = "ti,tca6424", .data = OF_953X(24, PCA_INT), }, |
| { .compatible = "ti,tca9539", .data = OF_953X(16, PCA_INT), }, |
| { .compatible = "ti,tca9554", .data = OF_953X(8, PCA_INT), }, |
| |
| { .compatible = "onsemi,pca9654", .data = OF_953X(8, PCA_INT), }, |
| |
| { .compatible = "exar,xra1202", .data = OF_953X(8, 0), }, |
| { } |
| }; |
| |
| U_BOOT_DRIVER(pca953x) = { |
| .name = "pca953x", |
| .id = UCLASS_GPIO, |
| .ops = &pca953x_ops, |
| .probe = pca953x_probe, |
| .plat_auto = sizeof(struct pca953x_info), |
| .of_match = pca953x_ids, |
| }; |