| // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ |
| /* |
| * (C) Copyright 2014 Google, Inc |
| * |
| * Memory Type Range Regsters - these are used to tell the CPU whether |
| * memory is cacheable and if so the cache write mode to use. |
| * |
| * These can speed up booting. See the mtrr command. |
| * |
| * Reference: Intel Architecture Software Developer's Manual, Volume 3: |
| * System Programming |
| */ |
| |
| /* |
| * Note that any console output (e.g. debug()) in this file will likely fail |
| * since the MTRR registers are sometimes in flux. |
| */ |
| |
| #include <common.h> |
| #include <cpu_func.h> |
| #include <log.h> |
| #include <sort.h> |
| #include <asm/cache.h> |
| #include <asm/io.h> |
| #include <asm/mp.h> |
| #include <asm/msr.h> |
| #include <asm/mtrr.h> |
| |
| DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR; |
| |
| /* Prepare to adjust MTRRs */ |
| void mtrr_open(struct mtrr_state *state, bool do_caches) |
| { |
| if (!gd->arch.has_mtrr) |
| return; |
| |
| if (do_caches) { |
| state->enable_cache = dcache_status(); |
| |
| if (state->enable_cache) |
| disable_caches(); |
| } |
| state->deftype = native_read_msr(MTRR_DEF_TYPE_MSR); |
| wrmsrl(MTRR_DEF_TYPE_MSR, state->deftype & ~MTRR_DEF_TYPE_EN); |
| } |
| |
| /* Clean up after adjusting MTRRs, and enable them */ |
| void mtrr_close(struct mtrr_state *state, bool do_caches) |
| { |
| if (!gd->arch.has_mtrr) |
| return; |
| |
| wrmsrl(MTRR_DEF_TYPE_MSR, state->deftype | MTRR_DEF_TYPE_EN); |
| if (do_caches && state->enable_cache) |
| enable_caches(); |
| } |
| |
| static void set_var_mtrr(uint reg, uint type, uint64_t start, uint64_t size) |
| { |
| u64 mask; |
| |
| wrmsrl(MTRR_PHYS_BASE_MSR(reg), start | type); |
| mask = ~(size - 1); |
| mask &= (1ULL << CONFIG_CPU_ADDR_BITS) - 1; |
| wrmsrl(MTRR_PHYS_MASK_MSR(reg), mask | MTRR_PHYS_MASK_VALID); |
| } |
| |
| void mtrr_read_all(struct mtrr_info *info) |
| { |
| int reg_count = mtrr_get_var_count(); |
| int i; |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < reg_count; i++) { |
| info->mtrr[i].base = native_read_msr(MTRR_PHYS_BASE_MSR(i)); |
| info->mtrr[i].mask = native_read_msr(MTRR_PHYS_MASK_MSR(i)); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| void mtrr_write_all(struct mtrr_info *info) |
| { |
| int reg_count = mtrr_get_var_count(); |
| struct mtrr_state state; |
| int i; |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < reg_count; i++) { |
| mtrr_open(&state, true); |
| wrmsrl(MTRR_PHYS_BASE_MSR(i), info->mtrr[i].base); |
| wrmsrl(MTRR_PHYS_MASK_MSR(i), info->mtrr[i].mask); |
| mtrr_close(&state, true); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static void write_mtrrs(void *arg) |
| { |
| struct mtrr_info *info = arg; |
| |
| mtrr_write_all(info); |
| } |
| |
| static void read_mtrrs(void *arg) |
| { |
| struct mtrr_info *info = arg; |
| |
| mtrr_read_all(info); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * mtrr_copy_to_aps() - Copy the MTRRs from the boot CPU to other CPUs |
| * |
| * @return 0 on success, -ve on failure |
| */ |
| static int mtrr_copy_to_aps(void) |
| { |
| struct mtrr_info info; |
| int ret; |
| |
| ret = mp_run_on_cpus(MP_SELECT_BSP, read_mtrrs, &info); |
| if (ret == -ENXIO) |
| return 0; |
| else if (ret) |
| return log_msg_ret("bsp", ret); |
| |
| ret = mp_run_on_cpus(MP_SELECT_APS, write_mtrrs, &info); |
| if (ret) |
| return log_msg_ret("bsp", ret); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int h_comp_mtrr(const void *p1, const void *p2) |
| { |
| const struct mtrr_request *req1 = p1; |
| const struct mtrr_request *req2 = p2; |
| |
| s64 diff = req1->start - req2->start; |
| |
| return diff < 0 ? -1 : diff > 0 ? 1 : 0; |
| } |
| |
| int mtrr_commit(bool do_caches) |
| { |
| struct mtrr_request *req = gd->arch.mtrr_req; |
| struct mtrr_state state; |
| int ret; |
| int i; |
| |
| debug("%s: enabled=%d, count=%d\n", __func__, gd->arch.has_mtrr, |
| gd->arch.mtrr_req_count); |
| if (!gd->arch.has_mtrr) |
| return -ENOSYS; |
| |
| debug("open\n"); |
| mtrr_open(&state, do_caches); |
| debug("open done\n"); |
| qsort(req, gd->arch.mtrr_req_count, sizeof(*req), h_comp_mtrr); |
| for (i = 0; i < gd->arch.mtrr_req_count; i++, req++) |
| set_var_mtrr(i, req->type, req->start, req->size); |
| |
| /* Clear the ones that are unused */ |
| debug("clear\n"); |
| for (; i < MTRR_MAX_COUNT; i++) |
| wrmsrl(MTRR_PHYS_MASK_MSR(i), 0); |
| debug("close\n"); |
| mtrr_close(&state, do_caches); |
| debug("mtrr done\n"); |
| |
| if (gd->flags & GD_FLG_RELOC) { |
| ret = mtrr_copy_to_aps(); |
| if (ret) |
| return log_msg_ret("copy", ret); |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| int mtrr_add_request(int type, uint64_t start, uint64_t size) |
| { |
| struct mtrr_request *req; |
| uint64_t mask; |
| |
| debug("%s: count=%d\n", __func__, gd->arch.mtrr_req_count); |
| if (!gd->arch.has_mtrr) |
| return -ENOSYS; |
| |
| if (gd->arch.mtrr_req_count == MAX_MTRR_REQUESTS) |
| return -ENOSPC; |
| req = &gd->arch.mtrr_req[gd->arch.mtrr_req_count++]; |
| req->type = type; |
| req->start = start; |
| req->size = size; |
| debug("%d: type=%d, %08llx %08llx\n", gd->arch.mtrr_req_count - 1, |
| req->type, req->start, req->size); |
| mask = ~(req->size - 1); |
| mask &= (1ULL << CONFIG_CPU_ADDR_BITS) - 1; |
| mask |= MTRR_PHYS_MASK_VALID; |
| debug(" %016llx %016llx\n", req->start | req->type, mask); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| int mtrr_get_var_count(void) |
| { |
| return msr_read(MSR_MTRR_CAP_MSR).lo & MSR_MTRR_CAP_VCNT; |
| } |
| |
| static int get_free_var_mtrr(void) |
| { |
| struct msr_t maskm; |
| int vcnt; |
| int i; |
| |
| vcnt = mtrr_get_var_count(); |
| |
| /* Identify the first var mtrr which is not valid */ |
| for (i = 0; i < vcnt; i++) { |
| maskm = msr_read(MTRR_PHYS_MASK_MSR(i)); |
| if ((maskm.lo & MTRR_PHYS_MASK_VALID) == 0) |
| return i; |
| } |
| |
| /* No free var mtrr */ |
| return -ENOSPC; |
| } |
| |
| int mtrr_set_next_var(uint type, uint64_t start, uint64_t size) |
| { |
| int mtrr; |
| |
| mtrr = get_free_var_mtrr(); |
| if (mtrr < 0) |
| return mtrr; |
| |
| set_var_mtrr(mtrr, type, start, size); |
| debug("MTRR %x: start=%x, size=%x\n", mtrr, (uint)start, (uint)size); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /** enum mtrr_opcode - supported operations for mtrr_do_oper() */ |
| enum mtrr_opcode { |
| MTRR_OP_SET, |
| MTRR_OP_SET_VALID, |
| }; |
| |
| /** |
| * struct mtrr_oper - An MTRR operation to perform on a CPU |
| * |
| * @opcode: Indicates operation to perform |
| * @reg: MTRR reg number to select (0-7, -1 = all) |
| * @valid: Valid value to write for MTRR_OP_SET_VALID |
| * @base: Base value to write for MTRR_OP_SET |
| * @mask: Mask value to write for MTRR_OP_SET |
| */ |
| struct mtrr_oper { |
| enum mtrr_opcode opcode; |
| int reg; |
| bool valid; |
| u64 base; |
| u64 mask; |
| }; |
| |
| static void mtrr_do_oper(void *arg) |
| { |
| struct mtrr_oper *oper = arg; |
| u64 mask; |
| |
| switch (oper->opcode) { |
| case MTRR_OP_SET_VALID: |
| mask = native_read_msr(MTRR_PHYS_MASK_MSR(oper->reg)); |
| if (oper->valid) |
| mask |= MTRR_PHYS_MASK_VALID; |
| else |
| mask &= ~MTRR_PHYS_MASK_VALID; |
| wrmsrl(MTRR_PHYS_MASK_MSR(oper->reg), mask); |
| break; |
| case MTRR_OP_SET: |
| wrmsrl(MTRR_PHYS_BASE_MSR(oper->reg), oper->base); |
| wrmsrl(MTRR_PHYS_MASK_MSR(oper->reg), oper->mask); |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static int mtrr_start_op(int cpu_select, struct mtrr_oper *oper) |
| { |
| struct mtrr_state state; |
| int ret; |
| |
| mtrr_open(&state, true); |
| ret = mp_run_on_cpus(cpu_select, mtrr_do_oper, oper); |
| mtrr_close(&state, true); |
| if (ret) |
| return log_msg_ret("run", ret); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| int mtrr_set_valid(int cpu_select, int reg, bool valid) |
| { |
| struct mtrr_oper oper; |
| |
| oper.opcode = MTRR_OP_SET_VALID; |
| oper.reg = reg; |
| oper.valid = valid; |
| |
| return mtrr_start_op(cpu_select, &oper); |
| } |
| |
| int mtrr_set(int cpu_select, int reg, u64 base, u64 mask) |
| { |
| struct mtrr_oper oper; |
| |
| oper.opcode = MTRR_OP_SET; |
| oper.reg = reg; |
| oper.base = base; |
| oper.mask = mask; |
| |
| return mtrr_start_op(cpu_select, &oper); |
| } |