| // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 |
| // |
| // Mediatek SPI-NOR controller driver |
| // |
| // Copyright (C) 2020 SkyLake Huang <SkyLake.Huang@mediatek.com> |
| // |
| // Some parts are based on drivers/spi/spi-mtk-nor.c of linux version |
| |
| #include <clk.h> |
| #include <cpu_func.h> |
| #include <dm.h> |
| #include <dm/device.h> |
| #include <dm/device_compat.h> |
| #include <dm/devres.h> |
| #include <dm/pinctrl.h> |
| #include <linux/bitops.h> |
| #include <linux/completion.h> |
| #include <linux/io.h> |
| #include <linux/iopoll.h> |
| #include <spi.h> |
| #include <spi-mem.h> |
| #include <stdbool.h> |
| #include <watchdog.h> |
| #include <linux/dma-mapping.h> |
| |
| #define DRIVER_NAME "mtk-spi-nor" |
| |
| #define MTK_NOR_REG_CMD 0x00 |
| #define MTK_NOR_CMD_WRSR BIT(5) |
| #define MTK_NOR_CMD_WRITE BIT(4) |
| #define MTK_NOR_CMD_PROGRAM BIT(2) |
| #define MTK_NOR_CMD_RDSR BIT(1) |
| #define MTK_NOR_CMD_READ BIT(0) |
| #define MTK_NOR_CMD_MASK GENMASK(5, 0) |
| |
| #define MTK_NOR_REG_PRG_CNT 0x04 |
| #define MTK_NOR_REG_RDSR 0x08 |
| #define MTK_NOR_REG_RDATA 0x0c |
| |
| #define MTK_NOR_REG_RADR0 0x10 |
| #define MTK_NOR_REG_RADR(n) (MTK_NOR_REG_RADR0 + 4 * (n)) |
| #define MTK_NOR_REG_RADR3 0xc8 |
| |
| #define MTK_NOR_REG_WDATA 0x1c |
| |
| #define MTK_NOR_REG_PRGDATA0 0x20 |
| #define MTK_NOR_REG_PRGDATA(n) (MTK_NOR_REG_PRGDATA0 + 4 * (n)) |
| #define MTK_NOR_REG_PRGDATA_MAX 5 |
| |
| #define MTK_NOR_REG_SHIFT0 0x38 |
| #define MTK_NOR_REG_SHIFT(n) (MTK_NOR_REG_SHIFT0 + 4 * (n)) |
| #define MTK_NOR_REG_SHIFT_MAX 9 |
| |
| #define MTK_NOR_REG_CFG1 0x60 |
| #define MTK_NOR_FAST_READ BIT(0) |
| |
| #define MTK_NOR_REG_CFG2 0x64 |
| #define MTK_NOR_WR_CUSTOM_OP_EN BIT(4) |
| #define MTK_NOR_WR_BUF_EN BIT(0) |
| |
| #define MTK_NOR_REG_PP_DATA 0x98 |
| |
| #define MTK_NOR_REG_IRQ_STAT 0xa8 |
| #define MTK_NOR_REG_IRQ_EN 0xac |
| #define MTK_NOR_IRQ_DMA BIT(7) |
| #define MTK_NOR_IRQ_WRSR BIT(5) |
| #define MTK_NOR_IRQ_MASK GENMASK(7, 0) |
| |
| #define MTK_NOR_REG_CFG3 0xb4 |
| #define MTK_NOR_DISABLE_WREN BIT(7) |
| #define MTK_NOR_DISABLE_SR_POLL BIT(5) |
| |
| #define MTK_NOR_REG_WP 0xc4 |
| #define MTK_NOR_ENABLE_SF_CMD 0x30 |
| |
| #define MTK_NOR_REG_BUSCFG 0xcc |
| #define MTK_NOR_4B_ADDR BIT(4) |
| #define MTK_NOR_QUAD_ADDR BIT(3) |
| #define MTK_NOR_QUAD_READ BIT(2) |
| #define MTK_NOR_DUAL_ADDR BIT(1) |
| #define MTK_NOR_DUAL_READ BIT(0) |
| #define MTK_NOR_BUS_MODE_MASK GENMASK(4, 0) |
| |
| #define MTK_NOR_REG_DMA_CTL 0x718 |
| #define MTK_NOR_DMA_START BIT(0) |
| |
| #define MTK_NOR_REG_DMA_FADR 0x71c |
| #define MTK_NOR_REG_DMA_DADR 0x720 |
| #define MTK_NOR_REG_DMA_END_DADR 0x724 |
| |
| #define MTK_NOR_PRG_MAX_SIZE 6 |
| // Reading DMA src/dst addresses have to be 16-byte aligned |
| #define MTK_NOR_DMA_ALIGN 16 |
| #define MTK_NOR_DMA_ALIGN_MASK (MTK_NOR_DMA_ALIGN - 1) |
| // and we allocate a bounce buffer if destination address isn't aligned. |
| #define MTK_NOR_BOUNCE_BUF_SIZE PAGE_SIZE |
| |
| // Buffered page program can do one 128-byte transfer |
| #define MTK_NOR_PP_SIZE 128 |
| |
| #define CLK_TO_US(priv, clkcnt) DIV_ROUND_UP(clkcnt, (priv)->spi_freq / 1000000) |
| |
| #define MTK_NOR_UNLOCK_ALL 0x0 |
| |
| struct mtk_snor_priv { |
| struct device *dev; |
| void __iomem *base; |
| u8 *buffer; |
| struct clk spi_clk; |
| struct clk ctlr_clk; |
| unsigned int spi_freq; |
| bool wbuf_en; |
| }; |
| |
| static inline void mtk_snor_rmw(struct mtk_snor_priv *priv, u32 reg, u32 set, |
| u32 clr) |
| { |
| u32 val = readl(priv->base + reg); |
| |
| val &= ~clr; |
| val |= set; |
| writel(val, priv->base + reg); |
| } |
| |
| static inline int mtk_snor_cmd_exec(struct mtk_snor_priv *priv, u32 cmd, |
| ulong clk) |
| { |
| unsigned long long delay = CLK_TO_US(priv, clk); |
| u32 reg; |
| int ret; |
| |
| writel(cmd, priv->base + MTK_NOR_REG_CMD); |
| delay = (delay + 1) * 200; |
| ret = readl_poll_timeout(priv->base + MTK_NOR_REG_CMD, reg, |
| !(reg & cmd), delay); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| dev_err(priv->dev, "command %u timeout.\n", cmd); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static void mtk_snor_set_addr(struct mtk_snor_priv *priv, |
| const struct spi_mem_op *op) |
| { |
| u32 addr = op->addr.val; |
| int i; |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) { |
| writeb(addr & 0xff, priv->base + MTK_NOR_REG_RADR(i)); |
| addr >>= 8; |
| } |
| if (op->addr.nbytes == 4) { |
| writeb(addr & 0xff, priv->base + MTK_NOR_REG_RADR3); |
| mtk_snor_rmw(priv, MTK_NOR_REG_BUSCFG, MTK_NOR_4B_ADDR, 0); |
| } else { |
| mtk_snor_rmw(priv, MTK_NOR_REG_BUSCFG, 0, MTK_NOR_4B_ADDR); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static bool need_bounce(const struct spi_mem_op *op) |
| { |
| return ((uintptr_t)op->data.buf.in & MTK_NOR_DMA_ALIGN_MASK); |
| } |
| |
| static int mtk_snor_adjust_op_size(struct spi_slave *slave, |
| struct spi_mem_op *op) |
| { |
| if (!op->data.nbytes) |
| return 0; |
| |
| if (op->addr.nbytes == 3 || op->addr.nbytes == 4) { |
| if (op->data.dir == SPI_MEM_DATA_IN) { //&& |
| // limit size to prevent timeout calculation overflow |
| if (op->data.nbytes > 0x400000) |
| op->data.nbytes = 0x400000; |
| if (op->addr.val & MTK_NOR_DMA_ALIGN_MASK || |
| op->data.nbytes < MTK_NOR_DMA_ALIGN) |
| op->data.nbytes = 1; |
| else if (!need_bounce(op)) |
| op->data.nbytes &= ~MTK_NOR_DMA_ALIGN_MASK; |
| else if (op->data.nbytes > MTK_NOR_BOUNCE_BUF_SIZE) |
| op->data.nbytes = MTK_NOR_BOUNCE_BUF_SIZE; |
| return 0; |
| } else if (op->data.dir == SPI_MEM_DATA_OUT) { |
| if (op->data.nbytes >= MTK_NOR_PP_SIZE) |
| op->data.nbytes = MTK_NOR_PP_SIZE; |
| else |
| op->data.nbytes = 1; |
| return 0; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static bool mtk_snor_supports_op(struct spi_slave *slave, |
| const struct spi_mem_op *op) |
| { |
| /* This controller only supports 1-1-1 write mode */ |
| if (op->data.dir == SPI_MEM_DATA_OUT && |
| (op->cmd.buswidth != 1 || op->data.buswidth != 1)) |
| return false; |
| |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| static void mtk_snor_setup_bus(struct mtk_snor_priv *priv, |
| const struct spi_mem_op *op) |
| { |
| u32 reg = 0; |
| |
| if (op->addr.nbytes == 4) |
| reg |= MTK_NOR_4B_ADDR; |
| |
| if (op->data.buswidth == 4) { |
| reg |= MTK_NOR_QUAD_READ; |
| writeb(op->cmd.opcode, priv->base + MTK_NOR_REG_PRGDATA(4)); |
| if (op->addr.buswidth == 4) |
| reg |= MTK_NOR_QUAD_ADDR; |
| } else if (op->data.buswidth == 2) { |
| reg |= MTK_NOR_DUAL_READ; |
| writeb(op->cmd.opcode, priv->base + MTK_NOR_REG_PRGDATA(3)); |
| if (op->addr.buswidth == 2) |
| reg |= MTK_NOR_DUAL_ADDR; |
| } else { |
| if (op->cmd.opcode == 0x0b) |
| mtk_snor_rmw(priv, MTK_NOR_REG_CFG1, MTK_NOR_FAST_READ, |
| 0); |
| else |
| mtk_snor_rmw(priv, MTK_NOR_REG_CFG1, 0, |
| MTK_NOR_FAST_READ); |
| } |
| mtk_snor_rmw(priv, MTK_NOR_REG_BUSCFG, reg, MTK_NOR_BUS_MODE_MASK); |
| } |
| |
| static int mtk_snor_dma_exec(struct mtk_snor_priv *priv, u32 from, |
| unsigned int length, dma_addr_t dma_addr) |
| { |
| int ret = 0; |
| ulong delay; |
| u32 reg; |
| |
| writel(from, priv->base + MTK_NOR_REG_DMA_FADR); |
| writel(dma_addr, priv->base + MTK_NOR_REG_DMA_DADR); |
| writel(dma_addr + length, priv->base + MTK_NOR_REG_DMA_END_DADR); |
| |
| mtk_snor_rmw(priv, MTK_NOR_REG_DMA_CTL, MTK_NOR_DMA_START, 0); |
| |
| delay = CLK_TO_US(priv, (length + 5) * BITS_PER_BYTE); |
| |
| delay = (delay + 1) * 100; |
| ret = readl_poll_timeout(priv->base + MTK_NOR_REG_DMA_CTL, reg, |
| !(reg & MTK_NOR_DMA_START), delay); |
| |
| if (ret < 0) |
| dev_err(priv->dev, "dma read timeout.\n"); |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static int mtk_snor_read_bounce(struct mtk_snor_priv *priv, |
| const struct spi_mem_op *op) |
| { |
| unsigned int rdlen; |
| int ret; |
| |
| if (op->data.nbytes & MTK_NOR_DMA_ALIGN_MASK) |
| rdlen = (op->data.nbytes + MTK_NOR_DMA_ALIGN) & |
| ~MTK_NOR_DMA_ALIGN_MASK; |
| else |
| rdlen = op->data.nbytes; |
| |
| ret = mtk_snor_dma_exec(priv, op->addr.val, rdlen, |
| (dma_addr_t)priv->buffer); |
| |
| if (!ret) |
| memcpy(op->data.buf.in, priv->buffer, op->data.nbytes); |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static int mtk_snor_read_dma(struct mtk_snor_priv *priv, |
| const struct spi_mem_op *op) |
| { |
| int ret; |
| dma_addr_t dma_addr; |
| |
| if (need_bounce(op)) |
| return mtk_snor_read_bounce(priv, op); |
| |
| dma_addr = dma_map_single(op->data.buf.in, op->data.nbytes, |
| DMA_FROM_DEVICE); |
| |
| if (dma_mapping_error(priv->dev, dma_addr)) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| ret = mtk_snor_dma_exec(priv, op->addr.val, op->data.nbytes, dma_addr); |
| |
| dma_unmap_single(dma_addr, op->data.nbytes, DMA_FROM_DEVICE); |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static int mtk_snor_read_pio(struct mtk_snor_priv *priv, |
| const struct spi_mem_op *op) |
| { |
| u8 *buf = op->data.buf.in; |
| int ret; |
| |
| ret = mtk_snor_cmd_exec(priv, MTK_NOR_CMD_READ, 6 * BITS_PER_BYTE); |
| if (!ret) |
| buf[0] = readb(priv->base + MTK_NOR_REG_RDATA); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static int mtk_snor_write_buffer_enable(struct mtk_snor_priv *priv) |
| { |
| int ret; |
| u32 val; |
| |
| if (priv->wbuf_en) |
| return 0; |
| |
| val = readl(priv->base + MTK_NOR_REG_CFG2); |
| writel(val | MTK_NOR_WR_BUF_EN, priv->base + MTK_NOR_REG_CFG2); |
| ret = readl_poll_timeout(priv->base + MTK_NOR_REG_CFG2, val, |
| val & MTK_NOR_WR_BUF_EN, 10000); |
| if (!ret) |
| priv->wbuf_en = true; |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static int mtk_snor_write_buffer_disable(struct mtk_snor_priv *priv) |
| { |
| int ret; |
| u32 val; |
| |
| if (!priv->wbuf_en) |
| return 0; |
| val = readl(priv->base + MTK_NOR_REG_CFG2); |
| writel(val & ~MTK_NOR_WR_BUF_EN, priv->base + MTK_NOR_REG_CFG2); |
| ret = readl_poll_timeout(priv->base + MTK_NOR_REG_CFG2, val, |
| !(val & MTK_NOR_WR_BUF_EN), 10000); |
| if (!ret) |
| priv->wbuf_en = false; |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static int mtk_snor_pp_buffered(struct mtk_snor_priv *priv, |
| const struct spi_mem_op *op) |
| { |
| const u8 *buf = op->data.buf.out; |
| u32 val; |
| int ret, i; |
| |
| ret = mtk_snor_write_buffer_enable(priv); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return ret; |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < op->data.nbytes; i += 4) { |
| val = buf[i + 3] << 24 | buf[i + 2] << 16 | buf[i + 1] << 8 | |
| buf[i]; |
| writel(val, priv->base + MTK_NOR_REG_PP_DATA); |
| } |
| mtk_snor_cmd_exec(priv, MTK_NOR_CMD_WRITE, |
| (op->data.nbytes + 5) * BITS_PER_BYTE); |
| return mtk_snor_write_buffer_disable(priv); |
| } |
| |
| static int mtk_snor_pp_unbuffered(struct mtk_snor_priv *priv, |
| const struct spi_mem_op *op) |
| { |
| const u8 *buf = op->data.buf.out; |
| int ret; |
| |
| ret = mtk_snor_write_buffer_disable(priv); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return ret; |
| writeb(buf[0], priv->base + MTK_NOR_REG_WDATA); |
| return mtk_snor_cmd_exec(priv, MTK_NOR_CMD_WRITE, 6 * BITS_PER_BYTE); |
| } |
| |
| static int mtk_snor_cmd_program(struct mtk_snor_priv *priv, |
| const struct spi_mem_op *op) |
| { |
| u32 tx_len = 0; |
| u32 trx_len = 0; |
| int reg_offset = MTK_NOR_REG_PRGDATA_MAX; |
| void __iomem *reg; |
| u8 *txbuf; |
| int tx_cnt = 0; |
| u8 *rxbuf = op->data.buf.in; |
| int i = 0; |
| |
| tx_len = 1 + op->addr.nbytes + op->dummy.nbytes; |
| trx_len = tx_len + op->data.nbytes; |
| if (op->data.dir == SPI_MEM_DATA_OUT) |
| tx_len += op->data.nbytes; |
| |
| txbuf = kmalloc_array(tx_len, sizeof(u8), GFP_KERNEL); |
| memset(txbuf, 0x0, tx_len * sizeof(u8)); |
| |
| /* Join all bytes to be transferred */ |
| txbuf[tx_cnt] = op->cmd.opcode; |
| tx_cnt++; |
| for (i = op->addr.nbytes; i > 0; i--, tx_cnt++) |
| txbuf[tx_cnt] = ((u8 *)&op->addr.val)[i - 1]; |
| for (i = op->dummy.nbytes; i > 0; i--, tx_cnt++) |
| txbuf[tx_cnt] = 0x0; |
| if (op->data.dir == SPI_MEM_DATA_OUT) |
| for (i = op->data.nbytes; i > 0; i--, tx_cnt++) |
| txbuf[tx_cnt] = ((u8 *)op->data.buf.out)[i - 1]; |
| |
| for (i = MTK_NOR_REG_PRGDATA_MAX; i >= 0; i--) |
| writeb(0, priv->base + MTK_NOR_REG_PRGDATA(i)); |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < tx_len; i++, reg_offset--) |
| writeb(txbuf[i], priv->base + MTK_NOR_REG_PRGDATA(reg_offset)); |
| |
| kfree(txbuf); |
| |
| writel(trx_len * BITS_PER_BYTE, priv->base + MTK_NOR_REG_PRG_CNT); |
| |
| mtk_snor_cmd_exec(priv, MTK_NOR_CMD_PROGRAM, trx_len * BITS_PER_BYTE); |
| |
| reg_offset = op->data.nbytes - 1; |
| for (i = 0; i < op->data.nbytes; i++, reg_offset--) { |
| reg = priv->base + MTK_NOR_REG_SHIFT(reg_offset); |
| rxbuf[i] = readb(reg); |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int mtk_snor_exec_op(struct spi_slave *slave, |
| const struct spi_mem_op *op) |
| { |
| struct udevice *bus = dev_get_parent(slave->dev); |
| struct mtk_snor_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus); |
| int ret; |
| |
| if (op->data.dir == SPI_MEM_NO_DATA || op->addr.nbytes == 0) { |
| return mtk_snor_cmd_program(priv, op); |
| } else if (op->data.dir == SPI_MEM_DATA_OUT) { |
| mtk_snor_set_addr(priv, op); |
| writeb(op->cmd.opcode, priv->base + MTK_NOR_REG_PRGDATA0); |
| if (op->data.nbytes == MTK_NOR_PP_SIZE) |
| return mtk_snor_pp_buffered(priv, op); |
| return mtk_snor_pp_unbuffered(priv, op); |
| } else if (op->data.dir == SPI_MEM_DATA_IN) { |
| ret = mtk_snor_write_buffer_disable(priv); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return ret; |
| mtk_snor_setup_bus(priv, op); |
| if (op->data.nbytes == 1) { |
| mtk_snor_set_addr(priv, op); |
| return mtk_snor_read_pio(priv, op); |
| } else { |
| return mtk_snor_read_dma(priv, op); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| return -ENOTSUPP; |
| } |
| |
| static int mtk_snor_probe(struct udevice *bus) |
| { |
| struct mtk_snor_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus); |
| u8 *buffer; |
| int ret; |
| u32 reg; |
| |
| priv->base = devfdt_get_addr_ptr(bus); |
| if (!priv->base) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| ret = clk_get_by_name(bus, "spi", &priv->spi_clk); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return ret; |
| |
| ret = clk_get_by_name(bus, "sf", &priv->ctlr_clk); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return ret; |
| |
| buffer = devm_kmalloc(bus, MTK_NOR_BOUNCE_BUF_SIZE + MTK_NOR_DMA_ALIGN, |
| GFP_KERNEL); |
| if (!buffer) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| if ((ulong)buffer & MTK_NOR_DMA_ALIGN_MASK) |
| buffer = (u8 *)(((ulong)buffer + MTK_NOR_DMA_ALIGN) & |
| ~MTK_NOR_DMA_ALIGN_MASK); |
| priv->buffer = buffer; |
| |
| clk_enable(&priv->spi_clk); |
| clk_enable(&priv->ctlr_clk); |
| |
| priv->spi_freq = clk_get_rate(&priv->spi_clk); |
| printf("spi frequency: %d Hz\n", priv->spi_freq); |
| |
| /* With this setting, we issue one command at a time to |
| * accommodate to SPI-mem framework. |
| */ |
| writel(MTK_NOR_ENABLE_SF_CMD, priv->base + MTK_NOR_REG_WP); |
| mtk_snor_rmw(priv, MTK_NOR_REG_CFG2, MTK_NOR_WR_CUSTOM_OP_EN, 0); |
| mtk_snor_rmw(priv, MTK_NOR_REG_CFG3, |
| MTK_NOR_DISABLE_WREN | MTK_NOR_DISABLE_SR_POLL, 0); |
| |
| /* Unlock all blocks using write status command. |
| * SPI-MEM hasn't implemented unlock procedure on MXIC devices. |
| * We may remove this later. |
| */ |
| writel(2 * BITS_PER_BYTE, priv->base + MTK_NOR_REG_PRG_CNT); |
| writel(MTK_NOR_UNLOCK_ALL, priv->base + MTK_NOR_REG_PRGDATA(5)); |
| writel(MTK_NOR_IRQ_WRSR, priv->base + MTK_NOR_REG_IRQ_EN); |
| writel(MTK_NOR_CMD_WRSR, priv->base + MTK_NOR_REG_CMD); |
| ret = readl_poll_timeout(priv->base + MTK_NOR_REG_IRQ_STAT, reg, |
| !(reg & MTK_NOR_IRQ_WRSR), |
| ((3 * BITS_PER_BYTE) + 1) * 200); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int mtk_snor_set_speed(struct udevice *bus, uint speed) |
| { |
| /* MTK's SNOR controller does not have a bus clock divider. |
| * We setup maximum bus clock in dts. |
| */ |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int mtk_snor_set_mode(struct udevice *bus, uint mode) |
| { |
| /* We set up mode later for each transmission. |
| */ |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static const struct spi_controller_mem_ops mtk_snor_mem_ops = { |
| .adjust_op_size = mtk_snor_adjust_op_size, |
| .supports_op = mtk_snor_supports_op, |
| .exec_op = mtk_snor_exec_op |
| }; |
| |
| static const struct dm_spi_ops mtk_snor_ops = { |
| .mem_ops = &mtk_snor_mem_ops, |
| .set_speed = mtk_snor_set_speed, |
| .set_mode = mtk_snor_set_mode, |
| }; |
| |
| static const struct udevice_id mtk_snor_ids[] = { |
| { .compatible = "mediatek,mtk-snor" }, |
| {} |
| }; |
| |
| U_BOOT_DRIVER(mtk_snor) = { |
| .name = "mtk_snor", |
| .id = UCLASS_SPI, |
| .of_match = mtk_snor_ids, |
| .ops = &mtk_snor_ops, |
| .priv_auto = sizeof(struct mtk_snor_priv), |
| .probe = mtk_snor_probe, |
| }; |