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+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause
+%YAML 1.2
+---
+$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/media/renesas,drif.yaml#
+$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
+
+title: Renesas R-Car Gen3 Digital Radio Interface Controller (DRIF)
+
+maintainers:
+ - Ramesh Shanmugasundaram <rashanmu@gmail.com>
+ - Fabrizio Castro <fabrizio.castro.jz@renesas.com>
+
+description: |
+ R-Car Gen3 DRIF is a SPI like receive only slave device. A general
+ representation of DRIF interfacing with a master device is shown below.
+
+ +---------------------+ +---------------------+
+ | |-----SCK------->|CLK |
+ | Master |-----SS-------->|SYNC DRIFn (slave) |
+ | |-----SD0------->|D0 |
+ | |-----SD1------->|D1 |
+ +---------------------+ +---------------------+
+
+ As per datasheet, each DRIF channel (drifn) is made up of two internal
+ channels (drifn0 & drifn1). These two internal channels share the common
+ CLK & SYNC. Each internal channel has its own dedicated resources like
+ irq, dma channels, address space & clock. This internal split is not
+ visible to the external master device.
+
+ The device tree model represents each internal channel as a separate node.
+ The internal channels sharing the CLK & SYNC are tied together by their
+ phandles using a property called "renesas,bonding". For the rest of
+ the documentation, unless explicitly stated, the word channel implies an
+ internal channel.
+
+ When both internal channels are enabled they need to be managed together
+ as one (i.e.) they cannot operate alone as independent devices. Out of the
+ two, one of them needs to act as a primary device that accepts common
+ properties of both the internal channels. This channel is identified by a
+ property called "renesas,primary-bond".
+
+ To summarize,
+ * When both the internal channels that are bonded together are enabled,
+ the zeroth channel is selected as primary-bond. This channels accepts
+ properties common to all the members of the bond.
+ * When only one of the bonded channels need to be enabled, the property
+ "renesas,bonding" or "renesas,primary-bond" will have no effect. That
+ enabled channel can act alone as any other independent device.
+
+properties:
+ compatible:
+ items:
+ - enum:
+ - renesas,r8a7795-drif # R-Car H3
+ - renesas,r8a7796-drif # R-Car M3-W
+ - renesas,r8a77965-drif # R-Car M3-N
+ - renesas,r8a77990-drif # R-Car E3
+ - const: renesas,rcar-gen3-drif # Generic R-Car Gen3 compatible device
+
+ reg:
+ maxItems: 1
+
+ interrupts:
+ maxItems: 1
+
+ clocks:
+ maxItems: 1
+
+ clock-names:
+ const: fck
+
+ resets:
+ maxItems: 1
+
+ dmas:
+ minItems: 1
+ maxItems: 2
+
+ dma-names:
+ minItems: 1
+ items:
+ - const: rx
+ - const: rx
+
+ renesas,bonding:
+ $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle
+ description:
+ The phandle to the other internal channel of DRIF
+
+ power-domains:
+ maxItems: 1
+
+ renesas,primary-bond:
+ type: boolean
+ description:
+ Indicates that the channel acts as primary among the bonded channels.
+
+ port:
+ $ref: /schemas/graph.yaml#/$defs/port-base
+ unevaluatedProperties: false
+ description:
+ Child port node corresponding to the data input. The port node must
+ contain at least one endpoint.
+
+ properties:
+ endpoint:
+ $ref: /schemas/graph.yaml#/$defs/endpoint-base
+ unevaluatedProperties: false
+
+ properties:
+ sync-active:
+ $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
+ enum: [0, 1]
+ description:
+ Indicates sync signal polarity, 0/1 for low/high respectively.
+ This property maps to SYNCAC bit in the hardware manual. The
+ default is 1 (active high).
+
+required:
+ - compatible
+ - reg
+ - interrupts
+ - clocks
+ - clock-names
+ - resets
+ - dmas
+ - dma-names
+ - renesas,bonding
+ - power-domains
+
+allOf:
+ - if:
+ required:
+ - renesas,primary-bond
+ then:
+ required:
+ - pinctrl-0
+ - pinctrl-names
+ - port
+
+ - if:
+ required:
+ - port
+ then:
+ required:
+ - pinctrl-0
+ - pinctrl-names
+ else:
+ properties:
+ pinctrl-0: false
+ pinctrl-names: false
+
+additionalProperties: false
+
+examples:
+ # Example with both internal channels enabled.
+ #
+ # When interfacing with a third party tuner device with two data pins as shown
+ # below.
+ #
+ # +---------------------+ +---------------------+
+ # | |-----SCK------->|CLK |
+ # | Master |-----SS-------->|SYNC DRIFn (slave) |
+ # | |-----SD0------->|D0 |
+ # | |-----SD1------->|D1 |
+ # +---------------------+ +---------------------+
+ - |
+ #include <dt-bindings/clock/r8a7795-cpg-mssr.h>
+ #include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/arm-gic.h>
+ #include <dt-bindings/power/r8a7795-sysc.h>
+
+ soc {
+ #address-cells = <2>;
+ #size-cells = <2>;
+
+ drif00: rif@e6f40000 {
+ compatible = "renesas,r8a7795-drif",
+ "renesas,rcar-gen3-drif";
+ reg = <0 0xe6f40000 0 0x64>;
+ interrupts = <GIC_SPI 12 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+ clocks = <&cpg CPG_MOD 515>;
+ clock-names = "fck";
+ dmas = <&dmac1 0x20>, <&dmac2 0x20>;
+ dma-names = "rx", "rx";
+ power-domains = <&sysc R8A7795_PD_ALWAYS_ON>;
+ renesas,bonding = <&drif01>;
+ resets = <&cpg 515>;
+ renesas,primary-bond;
+ pinctrl-0 = <&drif0_pins>;
+ pinctrl-names = "default";
+ port {
+ drif0_ep: endpoint {
+ remote-endpoint = <&tuner_ep>;
+ };
+ };
+ };
+
+ drif01: rif@e6f50000 {
+ compatible = "renesas,r8a7795-drif",
+ "renesas,rcar-gen3-drif";
+ reg = <0 0xe6f50000 0 0x64>;
+ interrupts = <GIC_SPI 13 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+ clocks = <&cpg CPG_MOD 514>;
+ clock-names = "fck";
+ dmas = <&dmac1 0x22>, <&dmac2 0x22>;
+ dma-names = "rx", "rx";
+ power-domains = <&sysc R8A7795_PD_ALWAYS_ON>;
+ renesas,bonding = <&drif00>;
+ resets = <&cpg 514>;
+ };
+ };
+
+ # Example with internal channel 1 alone enabled.
+ #
+ # When interfacing with a third party tuner device with one data pin as shown
+ # below.
+ #
+ # +---------------------+ +---------------------+
+ # | |-----SCK------->|CLK |
+ # | Master |-----SS-------->|SYNC DRIFn (slave) |
+ # | | |D0 (unused) |
+ # | |-----SD-------->|D1 |
+ # +---------------------+ +---------------------+
+ - |
+ #include <dt-bindings/clock/r8a7795-cpg-mssr.h>
+ #include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/arm-gic.h>
+ #include <dt-bindings/power/r8a7795-sysc.h>
+
+ soc {
+ #address-cells = <2>;
+ #size-cells = <2>;
+
+ drif10: rif@e6f60000 {
+ compatible = "renesas,r8a7795-drif",
+ "renesas,rcar-gen3-drif";
+ reg = <0 0xe6f60000 0 0x64>;
+ interrupts = <GIC_SPI 14 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+ clocks = <&cpg CPG_MOD 513>;
+ clock-names = "fck";
+ dmas = <&dmac1 0x24>, <&dmac2 0x24>;
+ dma-names = "rx", "rx";
+ power-domains = <&sysc R8A7795_PD_ALWAYS_ON>;
+ resets = <&cpg 513>;
+ renesas,bonding = <&drif11>;
+ };
+
+ drif11: rif@e6f70000 {
+ compatible = "renesas,r8a7795-drif",
+ "renesas,rcar-gen3-drif";
+ reg = <0 0xe6f70000 0 0x64>;
+ interrupts = <GIC_SPI 15 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+ clocks = <&cpg CPG_MOD 512>;
+ clock-names = "fck";
+ dmas = <&dmac1 0x26>, <&dmac2 0x26>;
+ dma-names = "rx", "rx";
+ power-domains = <&sysc R8A7795_PD_ALWAYS_ON>;
+ resets = <&cpg 512>;
+ renesas,bonding = <&drif10>;
+ pinctrl-0 = <&drif1_pins>;
+ pinctrl-names = "default";
+ port {
+ drif1_ep: endpoint {
+ remote-endpoint = <&tuner_ep1>;
+ sync-active = <0>;
+ };
+ };
+ };
+ };
+...