| // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ |
| /* |
| * spi driver for rockchip |
| * |
| * (C) 2019 Theobroma Systems Design und Consulting GmbH |
| * |
| * (C) Copyright 2015 Google, Inc |
| * |
| * (C) Copyright 2008-2013 Rockchip Electronics |
| * Peter, Software Engineering, <superpeter.cai@gmail.com>. |
| */ |
| |
| #include <common.h> |
| #include <clk.h> |
| #include <dm.h> |
| #include <dt-structs.h> |
| #include <errno.h> |
| #include <log.h> |
| #include <spi.h> |
| #include <time.h> |
| #include <linux/delay.h> |
| #include <linux/errno.h> |
| #include <asm/io.h> |
| #include <asm/arch-rockchip/clock.h> |
| #include <asm/arch-rockchip/periph.h> |
| #include <dm/pinctrl.h> |
| #include "rk_spi.h" |
| |
| /* Change to 1 to output registers at the start of each transaction */ |
| #define DEBUG_RK_SPI 0 |
| |
| /* |
| * ctrlr1 is 16-bits, so we should support lengths of 0xffff + 1. However, |
| * the controller seems to hang when given 0x10000, so stick with this for now. |
| */ |
| #define ROCKCHIP_SPI_MAX_TRANLEN 0xffff |
| |
| struct rockchip_spi_params { |
| /* RXFIFO overruns and TXFIFO underruns stop the master clock */ |
| bool master_manages_fifo; |
| }; |
| |
| struct rockchip_spi_plat { |
| #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(OF_PLATDATA) |
| struct dtd_rockchip_rk3288_spi of_plat; |
| #endif |
| s32 frequency; /* Default clock frequency, -1 for none */ |
| uintptr_t base; |
| uint deactivate_delay_us; /* Delay to wait after deactivate */ |
| uint activate_delay_us; /* Delay to wait after activate */ |
| }; |
| |
| struct rockchip_spi_priv { |
| struct rockchip_spi *regs; |
| struct clk clk; |
| unsigned int max_freq; |
| unsigned int mode; |
| ulong last_transaction_us; /* Time of last transaction end */ |
| unsigned int speed_hz; |
| unsigned int last_speed_hz; |
| uint input_rate; |
| }; |
| |
| #define SPI_FIFO_DEPTH 32 |
| |
| static void rkspi_dump_regs(struct rockchip_spi *regs) |
| { |
| debug("ctrl0: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(®s->ctrlr0)); |
| debug("ctrl1: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(®s->ctrlr1)); |
| debug("ssienr: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(®s->enr)); |
| debug("ser: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(®s->ser)); |
| debug("baudr: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(®s->baudr)); |
| debug("txftlr: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(®s->txftlr)); |
| debug("rxftlr: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(®s->rxftlr)); |
| debug("txflr: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(®s->txflr)); |
| debug("rxflr: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(®s->rxflr)); |
| debug("sr: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(®s->sr)); |
| debug("imr: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(®s->imr)); |
| debug("isr: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(®s->isr)); |
| debug("dmacr: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(®s->dmacr)); |
| debug("dmatdlr: \t0x%08x\n", readl(®s->dmatdlr)); |
| debug("dmardlr: \t0x%08x\n", readl(®s->dmardlr)); |
| } |
| |
| static void rkspi_enable_chip(struct rockchip_spi *regs, bool enable) |
| { |
| writel(enable ? 1 : 0, ®s->enr); |
| } |
| |
| static void rkspi_set_clk(struct rockchip_spi_priv *priv, uint speed) |
| { |
| /* |
| * We should try not to exceed the speed requested by the caller: |
| * when selecting a divider, we need to make sure we round up. |
| */ |
| uint clk_div = DIV_ROUND_UP(priv->input_rate, speed); |
| |
| /* The baudrate register (BAUDR) is defined as a 32bit register where |
| * the upper 16bit are reserved and having 'Fsclk_out' in the lower |
| * 16bits with 'Fsclk_out' defined as follows: |
| * |
| * Fsclk_out = Fspi_clk/ SCKDV |
| * Where SCKDV is any even value between 2 and 65534. |
| */ |
| if (clk_div > 0xfffe) { |
| clk_div = 0xfffe; |
| debug("%s: can't divide down to %d Hz (actual will be %d Hz)\n", |
| __func__, speed, priv->input_rate / clk_div); |
| } |
| |
| /* Round up to the next even 16bit number */ |
| clk_div = (clk_div + 1) & 0xfffe; |
| |
| debug("spi speed %u, div %u\n", speed, clk_div); |
| |
| clrsetbits_le32(&priv->regs->baudr, 0xffff, clk_div); |
| priv->last_speed_hz = speed; |
| } |
| |
| static int rkspi_wait_till_not_busy(struct rockchip_spi *regs) |
| { |
| unsigned long start; |
| |
| start = get_timer(0); |
| while (readl(®s->sr) & SR_BUSY) { |
| if (get_timer(start) > ROCKCHIP_SPI_TIMEOUT_MS) { |
| debug("RK SPI: Status keeps busy for 1000us after a read/write!\n"); |
| return -ETIMEDOUT; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static void spi_cs_activate(struct udevice *dev, uint cs) |
| { |
| struct udevice *bus = dev->parent; |
| struct rockchip_spi_plat *plat = dev_get_plat(bus); |
| struct rockchip_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus); |
| struct rockchip_spi *regs = priv->regs; |
| |
| /* If it's too soon to do another transaction, wait */ |
| if (plat->deactivate_delay_us && priv->last_transaction_us) { |
| ulong delay_us; /* The delay completed so far */ |
| delay_us = timer_get_us() - priv->last_transaction_us; |
| if (delay_us < plat->deactivate_delay_us) { |
| ulong additional_delay_us = |
| plat->deactivate_delay_us - delay_us; |
| debug("%s: delaying by %ld us\n", |
| __func__, additional_delay_us); |
| udelay(additional_delay_us); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| debug("activate cs%u\n", cs); |
| writel(1 << cs, ®s->ser); |
| if (plat->activate_delay_us) |
| udelay(plat->activate_delay_us); |
| } |
| |
| static void spi_cs_deactivate(struct udevice *dev, uint cs) |
| { |
| struct udevice *bus = dev->parent; |
| struct rockchip_spi_plat *plat = dev_get_plat(bus); |
| struct rockchip_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus); |
| struct rockchip_spi *regs = priv->regs; |
| |
| debug("deactivate cs%u\n", cs); |
| writel(0, ®s->ser); |
| |
| /* Remember time of this transaction so we can honour the bus delay */ |
| if (plat->deactivate_delay_us) |
| priv->last_transaction_us = timer_get_us(); |
| } |
| |
| #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(OF_PLATDATA) |
| static int conv_of_plat(struct udevice *dev) |
| { |
| struct rockchip_spi_plat *plat = dev_get_plat(dev); |
| struct dtd_rockchip_rk3288_spi *dtplat = &plat->of_plat; |
| struct rockchip_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev); |
| int ret; |
| |
| plat->base = dtplat->reg[0]; |
| plat->frequency = 20000000; |
| ret = clk_get_by_phandle(dev, dtplat->clocks, &priv->clk); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return ret; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| #endif |
| |
| static int rockchip_spi_of_to_plat(struct udevice *bus) |
| { |
| struct rockchip_spi_plat *plat = dev_get_plat(bus); |
| struct rockchip_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus); |
| int ret; |
| |
| if (CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(OF_REAL)) { |
| plat->base = dev_read_addr(bus); |
| |
| ret = clk_get_by_index(bus, 0, &priv->clk); |
| if (ret < 0) { |
| debug("%s: Could not get clock for %s: %d\n", __func__, |
| bus->name, ret); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| plat->frequency = dev_read_u32_default(bus, "spi-max-frequency", |
| 50000000); |
| plat->deactivate_delay_us = |
| dev_read_u32_default(bus, "spi-deactivate-delay", 0); |
| plat->activate_delay_us = |
| dev_read_u32_default(bus, "spi-activate-delay", 0); |
| |
| debug("%s: base=%x, max-frequency=%d, deactivate_delay=%d\n", |
| __func__, (uint)plat->base, plat->frequency, |
| plat->deactivate_delay_us); |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int rockchip_spi_calc_modclk(ulong max_freq) |
| { |
| /* |
| * While this is not strictly correct for the RK3368, as the |
| * GPLL will be 576MHz, things will still work, as the |
| * clk_set_rate(...) implementation in our clock-driver will |
| * chose the next closest rate not exceeding what we request |
| * based on the output of this function. |
| */ |
| |
| unsigned div; |
| const unsigned long gpll_hz = 594000000UL; |
| |
| /* |
| * We need to find an input clock that provides at least twice |
| * the maximum frequency and can be generated from the assumed |
| * speed of GPLL (594MHz) using an integer divider. |
| * |
| * To give us more achievable bitrates at higher speeds (these |
| * are generated by dividing by an even 16-bit integer from |
| * this frequency), we try to have an input frequency of at |
| * least 4x our max_freq. |
| */ |
| |
| div = DIV_ROUND_UP(gpll_hz, max_freq * 4); |
| return gpll_hz / div; |
| } |
| |
| static int rockchip_spi_probe(struct udevice *bus) |
| { |
| struct rockchip_spi_plat *plat = dev_get_plat(bus); |
| struct rockchip_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus); |
| int ret; |
| |
| debug("%s: probe\n", __func__); |
| #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(OF_PLATDATA) |
| ret = conv_of_plat(bus); |
| if (ret) |
| return ret; |
| #endif |
| priv->regs = (struct rockchip_spi *)plat->base; |
| |
| priv->last_transaction_us = timer_get_us(); |
| priv->max_freq = plat->frequency; |
| |
| /* Clamp the value from the DTS against any hardware limits */ |
| if (priv->max_freq > ROCKCHIP_SPI_MAX_RATE) |
| priv->max_freq = ROCKCHIP_SPI_MAX_RATE; |
| |
| /* Find a module-input clock that fits with the max_freq setting */ |
| ret = clk_set_rate(&priv->clk, |
| rockchip_spi_calc_modclk(priv->max_freq)); |
| if (ret < 0) { |
| debug("%s: Failed to set clock: %d\n", __func__, ret); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| priv->input_rate = ret; |
| debug("%s: rate = %u\n", __func__, priv->input_rate); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int rockchip_spi_claim_bus(struct udevice *dev) |
| { |
| struct udevice *bus = dev->parent; |
| struct rockchip_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus); |
| struct rockchip_spi *regs = priv->regs; |
| uint ctrlr0; |
| |
| /* Disable the SPI hardware */ |
| rkspi_enable_chip(regs, false); |
| |
| if (priv->speed_hz != priv->last_speed_hz) |
| rkspi_set_clk(priv, priv->speed_hz); |
| |
| /* Operation Mode */ |
| ctrlr0 = OMOD_MASTER << OMOD_SHIFT; |
| |
| /* Data Frame Size */ |
| ctrlr0 |= DFS_8BIT << DFS_SHIFT; |
| |
| /* set SPI mode 0..3 */ |
| if (priv->mode & SPI_CPOL) |
| ctrlr0 |= SCOL_HIGH << SCOL_SHIFT; |
| if (priv->mode & SPI_CPHA) |
| ctrlr0 |= SCPH_TOGSTA << SCPH_SHIFT; |
| |
| /* Chip Select Mode */ |
| ctrlr0 |= CSM_KEEP << CSM_SHIFT; |
| |
| /* SSN to Sclk_out delay */ |
| ctrlr0 |= SSN_DELAY_ONE << SSN_DELAY_SHIFT; |
| |
| /* Serial Endian Mode */ |
| ctrlr0 |= SEM_LITTLE << SEM_SHIFT; |
| |
| /* First Bit Mode */ |
| ctrlr0 |= FBM_MSB << FBM_SHIFT; |
| |
| /* Byte and Halfword Transform */ |
| ctrlr0 |= HALF_WORD_OFF << HALF_WORD_TX_SHIFT; |
| |
| /* Rxd Sample Delay */ |
| ctrlr0 |= 0 << RXDSD_SHIFT; |
| |
| /* Frame Format */ |
| ctrlr0 |= FRF_SPI << FRF_SHIFT; |
| |
| /* Tx and Rx mode */ |
| ctrlr0 |= TMOD_TR << TMOD_SHIFT; |
| |
| writel(ctrlr0, ®s->ctrlr0); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int rockchip_spi_release_bus(struct udevice *dev) |
| { |
| struct udevice *bus = dev->parent; |
| struct rockchip_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus); |
| |
| rkspi_enable_chip(priv->regs, false); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static inline int rockchip_spi_16bit_reader(struct udevice *dev, |
| u8 **din, int *len) |
| { |
| struct udevice *bus = dev->parent; |
| const struct rockchip_spi_params * const data = |
| (void *)dev_get_driver_data(bus); |
| struct rockchip_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus); |
| struct rockchip_spi *regs = priv->regs; |
| const u32 saved_ctrlr0 = readl(®s->ctrlr0); |
| #if defined(DEBUG) |
| u32 statistics_rxlevels[33] = { }; |
| #endif |
| u32 frames = *len / 2; |
| u8 *in = (u8 *)(*din); |
| u32 max_chunk_size = SPI_FIFO_DEPTH; |
| |
| if (!frames) |
| return 0; |
| |
| /* |
| * If we know that the hardware will manage RXFIFO overruns |
| * (i.e. stop the SPI clock until there's space in the FIFO), |
| * we the allow largest possible chunk size that can be |
| * represented in CTRLR1. |
| */ |
| if (data && data->master_manages_fifo) |
| max_chunk_size = ROCKCHIP_SPI_MAX_TRANLEN; |
| |
| // rockchip_spi_configure(dev, mode, size) |
| rkspi_enable_chip(regs, false); |
| clrsetbits_le32(®s->ctrlr0, |
| TMOD_MASK << TMOD_SHIFT, |
| TMOD_RO << TMOD_SHIFT); |
| /* 16bit data frame size */ |
| clrsetbits_le32(®s->ctrlr0, DFS_MASK, DFS_16BIT); |
| |
| /* Update caller's context */ |
| const u32 bytes_to_process = 2 * frames; |
| *din += bytes_to_process; |
| *len -= bytes_to_process; |
| |
| /* Process our frames */ |
| while (frames) { |
| u32 chunk_size = min(frames, max_chunk_size); |
| |
| frames -= chunk_size; |
| |
| writew(chunk_size - 1, ®s->ctrlr1); |
| rkspi_enable_chip(regs, true); |
| |
| do { |
| u32 rx_level = readw(®s->rxflr); |
| #if defined(DEBUG) |
| statistics_rxlevels[rx_level]++; |
| #endif |
| chunk_size -= rx_level; |
| while (rx_level--) { |
| u16 val = readw(regs->rxdr); |
| *in++ = val & 0xff; |
| *in++ = val >> 8; |
| } |
| } while (chunk_size); |
| |
| rkspi_enable_chip(regs, false); |
| } |
| |
| #if defined(DEBUG) |
| debug("%s: observed rx_level during processing:\n", __func__); |
| for (int i = 0; i <= 32; ++i) |
| if (statistics_rxlevels[i]) |
| debug("\t%2d: %d\n", i, statistics_rxlevels[i]); |
| #endif |
| /* Restore the original transfer setup and return error-free. */ |
| writel(saved_ctrlr0, ®s->ctrlr0); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int rockchip_spi_xfer(struct udevice *dev, unsigned int bitlen, |
| const void *dout, void *din, unsigned long flags) |
| { |
| struct udevice *bus = dev->parent; |
| struct rockchip_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus); |
| struct rockchip_spi *regs = priv->regs; |
| struct dm_spi_slave_plat *slave_plat = dev_get_parent_plat(dev); |
| int len = bitlen >> 3; |
| const u8 *out = dout; |
| u8 *in = din; |
| int toread, towrite; |
| int ret = 0; |
| |
| debug("%s: dout=%p, din=%p, len=%x, flags=%lx\n", __func__, dout, din, |
| len, flags); |
| if (DEBUG_RK_SPI) |
| rkspi_dump_regs(regs); |
| |
| /* Assert CS before transfer */ |
| if (flags & SPI_XFER_BEGIN) |
| spi_cs_activate(dev, slave_plat->cs); |
| |
| /* |
| * To ensure fast loading of firmware images (e.g. full U-Boot |
| * stage, ATF, Linux kernel) from SPI flash, we optimise the |
| * case of read-only transfers by using the full 16bits of each |
| * FIFO element. |
| */ |
| if (!out) { |
| ret = rockchip_spi_16bit_reader(dev, &in, &len); |
| /* |
| * If "in" isn't 16b-aligned, we need to send the last byte |
| * ourselves. We however need to have the controller in RO mode |
| * which differs from the default. |
| */ |
| clrsetbits_le32(®s->ctrlr0, |
| TMOD_MASK << TMOD_SHIFT, |
| TMOD_RO << TMOD_SHIFT); |
| } |
| |
| /* This is the original 8bit reader/writer code */ |
| while (len > 0) { |
| int todo = min(len, ROCKCHIP_SPI_MAX_TRANLEN); |
| |
| rkspi_enable_chip(regs, false); |
| writel(todo - 1, ®s->ctrlr1); |
| rkspi_enable_chip(regs, true); |
| |
| toread = todo; |
| /* Only write if we have something to write */ |
| towrite = out ? todo : 0; |
| while (toread || towrite) { |
| u32 status = readl(®s->sr); |
| |
| if (towrite && !(status & SR_TF_FULL)) { |
| writel(*out++, regs->txdr); |
| towrite--; |
| } |
| if (toread && !(status & SR_RF_EMPT)) { |
| u32 byte = readl(regs->rxdr); |
| |
| if (in) |
| *in++ = byte; |
| toread--; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * In case that there's a transmit-component, we need to wait |
| * until the control goes idle before we can disable the SPI |
| * control logic (as this will implicitly flush the FIFOs). |
| */ |
| if (out) { |
| ret = rkspi_wait_till_not_busy(regs); |
| if (ret) |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| len -= todo; |
| } |
| |
| /* Deassert CS after transfer */ |
| if (flags & SPI_XFER_END) |
| spi_cs_deactivate(dev, slave_plat->cs); |
| |
| rkspi_enable_chip(regs, false); |
| if (!out) |
| clrsetbits_le32(®s->ctrlr0, |
| TMOD_MASK << TMOD_SHIFT, |
| TMOD_TR << TMOD_SHIFT); |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static int rockchip_spi_set_speed(struct udevice *bus, uint speed) |
| { |
| struct rockchip_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus); |
| |
| /* Clamp to the maximum frequency specified in the DTS */ |
| if (speed > priv->max_freq) |
| speed = priv->max_freq; |
| |
| priv->speed_hz = speed; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int rockchip_spi_set_mode(struct udevice *bus, uint mode) |
| { |
| struct rockchip_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus); |
| |
| priv->mode = mode; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static const struct dm_spi_ops rockchip_spi_ops = { |
| .claim_bus = rockchip_spi_claim_bus, |
| .release_bus = rockchip_spi_release_bus, |
| .xfer = rockchip_spi_xfer, |
| .set_speed = rockchip_spi_set_speed, |
| .set_mode = rockchip_spi_set_mode, |
| /* |
| * cs_info is not needed, since we require all chip selects to be |
| * in the device tree explicitly |
| */ |
| }; |
| |
| const struct rockchip_spi_params rk3399_spi_params = { |
| .master_manages_fifo = true, |
| }; |
| |
| static const struct udevice_id rockchip_spi_ids[] = { |
| { .compatible = "rockchip,rk3066-spi" }, |
| { .compatible = "rockchip,rk3288-spi" }, |
| { .compatible = "rockchip,rk3328-spi" }, |
| { .compatible = "rockchip,rk3368-spi", |
| .data = (ulong)&rk3399_spi_params }, |
| { .compatible = "rockchip,rk3399-spi", |
| .data = (ulong)&rk3399_spi_params }, |
| { } |
| }; |
| |
| U_BOOT_DRIVER(rockchip_rk3288_spi) = { |
| .name = "rockchip_rk3288_spi", |
| .id = UCLASS_SPI, |
| .of_match = rockchip_spi_ids, |
| .ops = &rockchip_spi_ops, |
| .of_to_plat = rockchip_spi_of_to_plat, |
| .plat_auto = sizeof(struct rockchip_spi_plat), |
| .priv_auto = sizeof(struct rockchip_spi_priv), |
| .probe = rockchip_spi_probe, |
| }; |
| |
| DM_DRIVER_ALIAS(rockchip_rk3288_spi, rockchip_rk3368_spi) |